Execution
LEHMAN BROTHERS BANK,
FSB,
and
COUNTRYWIDE HOME LOANS,
INC.,
FLOW MORTGAGE LOAN PURCHASE,
WARRANTIES
Dated as of March 1, 2006
Conventional Residential Fixed
and
Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loans
Group No. 2006-Flow
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
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ARTICLE II.
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS;
POSSESSION OF MORTGAGE FILES;
BOOKS AND RECORDS; CUSTODIAL
AGREEMENT
DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS
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Section
2.01.
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Conveyance of
Mortgage Loans; Possession of Mortgage Files; Maintenance of
Servicing Files.
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13
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Section
2.02.
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Books and
Records; Transfers of Mortgage Loans.
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13
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Section
2.03.
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Custodial
Agreement; Delivery of Documents.
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14
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Section
2.04.
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MERS Designated
Mortgage Loans.
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15
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ARTICLE
III.
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PURCHASE
PRICE
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ARTICLE IV.
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES;
REMEDIES AND BREACH
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Section
4.01.
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Company
Representations and Warranties.
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16
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Section
4.02.
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Representations
and Warranties Regarding Individual Mortgage Loans.
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18
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Section
4.03.
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Remedies for
Breach of Representations and Warranties.
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30
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Section
4.04.
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Restrictions
and Requirements Applicable in the Event that a Mortgage Loan is
Acquired by a REMIC.
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32
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Section
4.05.
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Pre- Closing
Due Diligence.
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34
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ARTICLE V.
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF
MORTGAGE LOANS
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Section
5.01.
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Company to Act
as Servicer.
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34
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Section
5.02.
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Liquidation of
Mortgage Loans.
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36
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Section
5.03.
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Collection of
Mortgage Loan Payments.
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37
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Section
5.04.
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Establishment
of and Deposits to Custodial Account.
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37
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Section
5.05.
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Permitted
Withdrawals From Custodial Account.
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38
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Section
5.06.
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Establishment
of and Deposits to Escrow Account.
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39
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Section
5.07.
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Permitted
Withdrawals From Escrow Account.
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40
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Section
5.08.
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Payment of
Taxes, Insurance and Other Charges.
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41
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Section
5.09.
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Protection of
Accounts.
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41
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Section
5.10.
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Maintenance of
Hazard Insurance.
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42
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Section
5.11.
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Maintenance of
Mortgage Impairment Insurance.
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43
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Section
5.12.
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Maintenance of
Fidelity Bond and Errors and Omissions Insurance.
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44
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Section
5.13.
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Inspections.
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44
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Section
5.14.
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Restoration of
Mortgaged Property.
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45
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Section
5.15.
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Maintenance of
LPMI Policy; Claims.
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45
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Section
5.16.
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Title,
Management and Disposition of REO Property.
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46
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Section
5.17.
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Real Estate
Owned Reports.
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49
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Section
5.18.
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Liquidation
Reports.
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49
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Section
5.19.
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Notification of
Adjustments.
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49
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Section
5.20.
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Reports of
Foreclosures and Abandonments of Mortgaged Property.
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49
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Section
5.21.
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Waiver of
Prepayment Charges.
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49
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Section
5.22.
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Credit
Reporting.
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50
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ARTICLE VI.
PAYMENTS TO PURCHASER
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Section
6.01.
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Remittances.
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50
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Section
6.02.
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Statements to
Purchaser.
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51
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Section
6.03.
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Monthly
Advances by Company.
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51
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ARTICLE VII.
GENERAL SERVICING
PROCEDURES
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Section
7.01.
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Transfers of
Mortgaged Property.
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52
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Section
7.02.
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Satisfaction of
Mortgages and Release of Mortgage Files.
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52
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Section
7.03.
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Servicing
Compensation.
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53
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Section
7.04.
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Annual
Statement as to Compliance.
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53
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Section
7.05.
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Annual
Independent Public Accountants’ Servicing Report.
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53
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Section
7.06.
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Right to
Examine Company Records.
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54
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ARTICLE VIII.
AGENCY TRANSFER; PASS-THROUGH
TRANSFER
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Section
8.01.
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Whole Loan
Transfers; Agency Transfers or Pass-Through Transfers.
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54
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Section
8.02.
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Purchaser’s Repurchase and Indemnification
Obligations.
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56
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Section
8.03.
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Provision of
Information.
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57
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Section
8.04.
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Financial
Statements; Servicing Facility.
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57
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ARTICLE IX.
THE COMPANY
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Section
9.01.
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Indemnification; Third Party Claims.
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58
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Section
9.02.
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Merger or
Consolidation of the Company.
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58
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Section
9.03.
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Limitation on
Liability of Company and Others.
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59
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Section
9.04.
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Limitation on
Resignation and Assignment by Company.
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59
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ARTICLE X.
DEFAULT
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Section
10.01.
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Events of
Default.
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60
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Section
10.02.
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Waiver of
Defaults.
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61
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ARTICLE XI.
TERMINATION
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Section
11.01.
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Termination.
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62
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Section
11.02.
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Termination
Without Cause.
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62
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ARTICLE XII.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
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Section
12.01.
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Successor to
Company.
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62
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Section
12.02.
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Amendment.
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63
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Section
12.03.
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Closing.
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64
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Section
12.04.
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Closing
Documents.
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64
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Section
12.05.
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Assignments of
Mortgage; Costs.
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66
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Section
12.06.
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Arbitration.
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66
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Section
12.07.
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Confidential
Information
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66
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Section
12.08.
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Safeguarding
Customer Information
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66
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Section
12.09.
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Notices.
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67
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Section
12.10.
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Severability of
Provisions.
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68
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Section
12.11.
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Counterparts.
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68
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Section
12.12.
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Place of
Delivery and Governing Law.
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68
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Section
12.13.
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Further
Agreements.
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68
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Section
12.14.
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Intention of
the Parties.
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68
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Section
12.15.
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Successors and
Assigns; Assignment by the Purchaser.
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69
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Section
12.16.
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Waivers; Other
Agreements.
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69
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Section
12.17.
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General
Interpretive Principles.
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69
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Section
12.18.
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Reproduction of
Documents.
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69
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Section
12.19.
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Recordation of
Assignments of Mortgage.
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70
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Section
12.20.
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No Personal
Solicitation.
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70
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Section
12.21.
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Appointment and
Designation of Master Servicer.
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71
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Section
12.22.
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Regulation AB
Addendum.
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71
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Section
12.23.
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Documents
Mutually Drafted.
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71
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EXHIBITS
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FORM OF
ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND CONVEYANCE AGREEMENT
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MORTGAGE LOAN
SCHEDULE DATA FIELDS
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CONTENTS OF
EACH MORTGAGE FILE
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FORM OF
CUSTODIAL ACCOUNT LETTER AGREEMENT
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FORM OF ESCROW
ACCOUNT LETTER AGREEMENT
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FORM OF MONTHLY
REMITTANCE ADVICE
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STANDARD LAYOUT
FOR DEFAULTED LOAN REPORT
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FORM OF
COMPANY’S OFFICER’S CERTIFICATE
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FORM OF OPINION
OF COUNSEL TO COMPANY
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FORM OF
SECURITY RELEASE CERTIFICATION
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FORM OF
SECURITY RELEASE CERTIFICATION
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This is a Flow Mortgage Loan Purchase,
Warranties and Servicing Agreement (this “Agreement”),
dated as of March 1, 2006, by and between Lehman Brothers Bank,
FSB, as purchaser (the “ Purchaser ”), and
Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., as seller and servicer (the “
Company ”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company has agreed to sell from
time to time to the Purchaser, and the Purchaser has agreed to
purchase from time to time from the Company, certain fixed and
adjustable rate residential first and second lien mortgage loans
(the “Mortgage Loans”) on a servicing retained basis as
described herein, and which shall be delivered as whole loans on
the related Closing Date, as defined below;
WHEREAS, each Mortgage Loan will be secured by a
mortgage, deed of trust or other security instrument creating a
first or second lien on a residential dwelling located in the
jurisdiction indicated on the related Mortgage Loan Schedule;
and
WHEREAS, the Purchaser and the Company wish to
prescribe the manner of conveyance, servicing and control of the
Mortgage Loans.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises
and mutual agreements set forth herein, and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Purchaser and the Company agree as
follows:
ARTICLE
I.
DEFINITIONS
The following terms are defined as follows
(except as otherwise agreed in writing by the parties):
Accepted Servicing Practices
: With respect to any Mortgage Loan,
those mortgage servicing practices (i) of prudent mortgage lending
institutions which service mortgage loans of the same type as such
Mortgage Loan in the jurisdiction where the related Mortgaged
Property is located and (ii) in accordance with all applicable
state, federal and local laws, rules and regulations.
Acknowledgment and Conveyance
Agreement: The agreement,
substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 hereto to be
executed by the Company and the Purchaser on each Closing
Date.
Affiliate : With respect to any specified Person, any
other Person controlling or controlled by or under common control
with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
“control” when used with respect to any specified
Person means the power to direct the management and policies of
such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise and the terms
“controlling” and “controlled” have
meanings correlative to the foregoing.
Agency Transfer : The sale or transfer by Purchaser of some or
all of the Mortgage Loans to Fannie Mae under its Cash Purchase
Program or its MBS Swap Program (Special Servicing Option) or to
Freddie Mac under its Freddie Mac Cash Program or Gold PC Program,
retaining the Company as “servicer”
thereunder.
Agreement : This Flow Mortgage Loan Purchase, Warranties
and Servicing Agreement and all amendments hereof and supplements
hereto.
ALTA :
The American Land Title Association or any successor
thereto.
Ancillary Income : All income derived from the Mortgage Loans,
excluding Servicing Fees and Prepayment Charges attributable to the
Mortgage Loans, including but not limited to, late charges, fees
received with respect to checks or bank drafts returned by the
related bank for non-sufficient funds, assumption fees, optional
insurance administrative fees, Prepayment Interest Excess amounts
and all other incidental fees and charges.
Appraised Value : The value set forth in an appraisal made in
connection with the origination of the related Mortgage Loan as the
value of the Mortgaged Property or the sale price of the related
Mortgaged Property, whichever is less.
ARM Mortgage Loan
: An adjustable rate
Mortgage Loan.
Assignment of Mortgage : An assignment of the Mortgage, notice of
transfer or equivalent instrument in recordable form, sufficient
under the laws of the jurisdiction wherein the related Mortgaged
Property is located to reflect the sale of the Mortgage to the
Purchaser, or in the case of a MERS Designated Mortgage Loan, a
confirmed electronic transmission to MERS, identifying a transfer
of ownership of the related Mortgage to the Purchaser or its
designee.
Balloon Mortgage Loan : Any Mortgage Loan wherein the Mortgage Note
matures prior to full amortization and requires a final and
accelerated payment of principal.
BIF :
The Bank Insurance Fund, or any successor thereto.
BPO :
A broker’s price opinion obtained by the
Purchaser.
Business Day : Any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday,
or (ii) a day on which banking and savings and loan institutions in
the State of New York, Texas or California are authorized or
obligated by law or executive order to be closed.
Closing Date : Means a date on which the Company shall sell
and the Purchaser shall purchase Mortgage Loans under this
Agreement as set forth in the related Purchase Price and Terms
Letter.
Code :
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as it may be amended from time
to time or any successor statute thereto, and applicable U.S.
Department of the Treasury regulations issued pursuant
thereto.
Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio or
CLTV : With
respect to any Second Lien Mortgage Loan, the ratio (expressed as a
percentage) of (a) the sum of (i) the outstanding principal balance
of the Mortgage Loan at origination and (ii) the original principal
amount of any related First Lien Mortgage Loan (as of the
origination date of the Second Lien Mortgage Loan) and (b) the
lesser of (i) the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Property and
(ii) if the Mortgage Loan was made to finance the acquisition of
the related Mortgaged Property, the purchase price of the Mortgaged
Property.
Commission : The United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Company : Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., or its successor
in interest or assigns, or any successor to the Company under this
Agreement appointed as herein provided.
Condemnation Proceeds : All awards or settlements in respect of a
Mortgaged Property, partial or entire, by exercise of the power of
eminent domain or condemnation, to the extent not required to be
released to a Mortgagor in accordance with the terms of the related
Mortgage Loan Documents.
Custodial Account : The separate trust account created and
maintained pursuant to Section 5.04.
Custodial Agreement : The agreement(s) governing the retention of
the originals of each Mortgage Note, Mortgage, Assignment of
Mortgage and other Mortgage Loan Documents. If more than one
Custodial Agreement is in effect at any given time, all of the
individual Custodial Agreements shall collectively be referred to
as the “ Custodial Agreement. ”
Custodian : The custodian under the Custodial Agreement,
or its successor in interest or assigns or any successor to the
Custodian under the Custodial Agreement, as therein
provided.
Customer Information : The nonpublic personal information (as defined
in 15 U.S.C. § 6809(4)) of the Mortgagors held or received by
the Company in connection with the performance of its obligations
under this Agreement.
Cut-off Date : With respect to any Mortgage Loan purchased on
a Closing Date, the date as may be set forth in the related
Purchase Price and Terms Letter.
Deleted Mortgage Loan : A Mortgage Loan which is repurchased by the
Company in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or which is,
in the case of a substitution pursuant to Section 4.03, replaced or
to be replaced with a Qualified Substitute Mortgage
Loan.
Determination Date : The 15th day (or if such 15th day is not a
Business Day, the Business Day immediately following such 15th day)
of the month of the related Remittance Date.
Due Date : The day of the month on which the Monthly
Payment is due on a Mortgage Loan, exclusive of any days of
grace.
Due Period : With respect to each Remittance Date, the
period commencing on the second day of the month preceding the
month of the Remittance Date and ending on the first day of the
month of the Remittance Date.
Eligible Investments : Any one or more of the obligations and
securities listed below which investment provides for a date of
maturity not later than the Determination Date in each
month:
(i) direct obligations of, and obligations fully
guaranteed by, the United States of America, or any agency or
instrumentality of the United States of America the obligations of
which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States
of America; and
(ii) federal funds, demand and time deposits in,
certificates of deposits of, or bankers’ acceptances issued
by, any depository institution or trust company incorporated or
organized under the laws of the United States of America or any
state thereof and subject to supervision and examination by federal
and/or state banking authorities, so long as at the time of such
investment or contractual commitment providing for such investment
the commercial paper or other short-term debt obligations of such
depository institution or trust company (or, in the case of a
depository institution or trust company which is the principal
subsidiary of a holding company, the commercial paper or other
short-term debt obligations of such holding company) are rated
“P-1” by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and the
long-term debt obligations of such holding company) are rated
“P-1” by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and the
long-term debt obligations of such depository institution or trust
company (or, in the case of a depository institution or trust
company which is the principal subsidiary of a holding company, the
long-term debt obligations of such holding company) are rated at
least “Aa” by Moody’s Investors Service,
Inc.;
provided , however , that no such instrument shall
be an Eligible Investment if such instrument evidences either
(i) a right to receive only interest payments with respect to
the obligations underlying such instrument, or (ii) both
principal and interest payments derived from obligations underlying
such instrument and the principal and interest payments with
respect to such instrument provide a yield to maturity of greater
than 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying
obligations; provided, further, that upon a Pass-Through Transfer,
the Eligible Investments permitted thereunder shall be set forth in
the related Reconstitution Agreement, if amended by such
Reconstitution Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained herein, with respect to Mortgage Loans subject to an
Agency Transfer (if applicable) or a Pass-Through Transfer, in the
event that the applicable Reconstitution Agreement has a more
limiting definition of “Eligible Investments”, then the
definition contained in such Reconstitution Agreement shall apply
to such Mortgage Loans, if agreed upon by the Company.
Errors and Omissions Insurance Policy
: An errors and omissions insurance
policy to be maintained by the Company pursuant to Section
5.12.
Escrow Account : The separate account or accounts created and
maintained pursuant to Section 5.06.
Escrow Payments : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the amounts
constituting ground rents, taxes, assessments, water rates, sewer
rents, municipal charges, mortgage insurance premiums, fire and
hazard insurance premiums, condominium charges, and any other
payments required to be escrowed by the Mortgagor with the
mortgagee pursuant to the Mortgage Loan.
Event of Default : Any one of the conditions or circumstances
enumerated in Section 10.01.
Fannie Mae : Fannie Mae, or any successor
thereto.
FDIC :
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or any successor
thereto.
FICO Score : A statistical credit score obtained by
mortgage lenders in connection with the loan application to help
assess a Mortgagor’s creditworthiness.
Fidelity Bond : A fidelity bond to be maintained by the
Company pursuant to Section 5.12.
First Lien : With respect to any Second Lien
Mortgage Loan, the mortgage loan relating to the corresponding
Mortgaged Property having a first priority lien.
Freddie Mac : Freddie Mac, or any successor
thereto.
Gross Margin : With respect to each ARM Mortgage Loan, the
fixed percentage amount set forth in the related Mortgage Note
which amount is added to the Index in accordance with the terms of
the related Mortgage Note to determine, on each Interest Rate
Adjustment Date, the Mortgage Interest Rate for such Mortgage
Loan.
Index : With respect to each ARM Mortgage Loan, the
index identified in the related Purchase Price and Terms
Letter.
Insurance Proceeds : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, proceeds
of insurance policies insuring the Mortgage Loan or the related
Mortgaged Property.
Interim Funder : With respect to each MERS Designated Mortgage
Loan, the Person named on the MERS System as the interim funder
pursuant to the MERS Procedures Manual.
Interest Rate Adjustment Date
: The date on which an adjustment to
the Mortgage Interest Rate on a Mortgage Note becomes
effective.
Investor : With respect to each MERS Designated Mortgage
Loan, the Person named on the MERS System as the investor pursuant
to the MERS Procedures Manual.
Lifetime Rate Cap : The provision of the Mortgage Note related to
each ARM Mortgage Loan which provides for an absolute maximum
Mortgage Interest Rate thereunder as set forth on the related
Mortgage Loan Schedule and/or the related Mortgage Note.
Liquidation Proceeds : Cash, other than Insurance Proceeds, received
in connection with the liquidation of a defaulted Mortgage Loan,
whether through the sale or assignment of such Mortgage Loan,
trustee’s sale, foreclosure sale or otherwise, or the sale of
the related Mortgaged Property if the Mortgaged Property is
acquired in satisfaction of the Mortgage Loan.
Loan-to-Value Ratio or LTV
: With respect to any Mortgage Loan,
the ratio of the outstanding principal amount of the Mortgage Loan
as of the related origination Date to the lesser of (a) the
Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Property and (b) if the Mortgage
Loan was made to finance the acquisition of the related Mortgaged
Property, the purchase price of the Mortgaged Property.
LPMI Loan : A Mortgage Loan with a LPMI Policy.
LPMI Policy : A policy of mortgage guaranty insurance as
obtained by the Purchaser, issued by a Qualified Insurer pursuant
to which the related premium is to be paid by the Company from
payments of interest made by the Mortgagor.
LPMI Fee : With respect to each LPMI Loan, the portion of
the Mortgage Interest Rate as set forth on the related Mortgage
Loan Insurance Coverage Schedule as provided by the Purchaser to
the Company (which shall be payable solely from the interest
portion of Monthly Payments, Insurance Proceeds, Condemnation
Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds), which, during such period prior
to the required cancellation of the LPMI Policy, shall be used to
pay the premium due on the related LPMI Policy.
Master Servicer : Has the meaning set forth in Section
12.22.
MERS :
Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, and its successors in interest.
MERS Designated Mortgage Loan
: Mortgage Loans for which (a) the
Company has designated MERS as the mortgagee of record, as nominee
for the Company and (b) the Company has designated or will
designate the Purchaser as the Investor on the MERS
System.
MERS Identification Number
: The eighteen digit number
permanently assigned to each MERS Designated Mortgage
Loan.
MERS Procedures Manual : The MERS Procedures Manual, as it may be
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
MERS System : MERS Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., or
any successor thereto.
Monthly Advance : The portion of Monthly Payment delinquent with
respect to each Mortgage Loan at the close of business on the
Determination Date required to be advanced by the Company pursuant
to Section 6.03 on the Business Day immediately preceding the
Remittance Date of the related month.
Monthly Payment : The scheduled monthly payment of principal and
interest on a Mortgage Loan.
Mortgage : The mortgage, deed of trust or other
instrument securing a Mortgage Note, which creates a first or
second lien on an unsubordinated estate in fee simple in real
property securing the Mortgage Note or a lien upon a leasehold
estate, as the case may be.
Mortgage File : The items pertaining to a particular Mortgage
Loan referred to in Exhibit B hereto, and any additional
documents required to be added to the Mortgage File pursuant to
this Agreement.
Mortgage Impairment Insurance Policy
: A mortgage impairment or blanket
hazard insurance policy as described in Section 5.11.
Mortgage Interest Rate : With respect to each fixed rate Mortgage Loan,
the fixed annual rate of interest borne on a Mortgage Note. With
respect to each ARM Mortgage Loan, the annual rate of interest
borne on a Mortgage Note, as adjusted from time to time in
accordance with the provisions of the Mortgage Note.
Mortgage Interest Rate Cap
: With respect to each ARM Mortgage
Loan, the limit on each Mortgage Interest Rate adjustment as set
forth in the related Mortgage Note.
Mortgage Loan : An individual Mortgage Loan which is the
subject of this Agreement, each Mortgage Loan originally sold and
subject to this Agreement being identified on the Mortgage Loan
Schedule annexed as Annex 1 to the related Acknowledgment and
Conveyance Agreement, which Mortgage Loan includes without
limitation the Mortgage File, the Monthly Payments, Principal
Prepayments, Liquidation Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds, Insurance
Proceeds, REO Disposition Proceeds and all other rights, benefits,
proceeds and obligations arising from or in connection with such
Mortgage Loan, except for the servicing rights related thereto
which are retained by the Company.
Mortgage Loan Documents : The documents contained in the Mortgage File
pertaining to each Mortgage Loan.
Mortgage Loan Package : A group of Mortgage Loans sold to the
Purchaser by the Company on a Closing Date and set forth on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule annexed to the related Acknowledgment and
Conveyance Agreement.
Mortgage Loan Remittance Rate
: With respect to each Mortgage
Loan, the annual rate of interest remitted to the Purchaser, which
shall be equal to the Mortgage Interest Rate minus the Servicing
Fee Rate.
Mortgage Loan Schedule : A schedule of Mortgage Loans annexed as Annex
1 to each Acknowledgment and Conveyance Agreement, each such
schedule setting forth the data and information listed on
Exhibit A-2 with respect to each Mortgage Loan.
Mortgage Note : The note or other evidence of the indebtedness
of a Mortgagor secured by a Mortgage.
Mortgaged Property : The real property (or leasehold estate, if
applicable) securing repayment of the debt evidenced by a Mortgage
Note.
Mortgagor : The obligor on a Mortgage Note.
Officer’s Certificate
: A certificate signed by (a) the
Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the
President or a Vice President and (b) the Treasurer, the Secretary
or one of the Assistant Treasurers or Assistant Secretaries of the
Company, and delivered to the Purchaser as required by this
Agreement.
Opinion of Counsel : A written opinion of counsel, who may be an
employee of the Company, reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser,
provided that any Opinion of Counsel relating to
(a) qualification of the Mortgage Loans in a REMIC or
(b) compliance with the REMIC Provisions, must be an opinion
of counsel who (i) is in fact independent of the Company and
any Master Servicer of the Mortgage Loans, (ii) does not have
any material direct or indirect financial interest in the Company
or any Master Servicer of the Mortgage Loans or in an Affiliate of
any such entity and (iii) is not connected with the Company or
any Master Servicer of the Mortgage Loans as an officer, employee,
director or person performing similar functions.
Pass-Through Transfer : Any transaction involving either (1) a sale or
other transfer of some or all of the Mortgage Loans directly or
indirectly to an issuing entity in connection with an issuance of
publicly offered or privately placed, rated or unrated
mortgage-backed securities or (2) an issuance of publicly offered
or privately placed, rated or unrated securities, the payments on
which are determined primarily by reference to one or more
portfolios of residential mortgage loans consisting, in whole or in
part, of some or all of the Mortgage Loans.
Periodic Rate Cap : The provision of the Mortgage Note related to
each ARM Mortgage Loan which provides for an absolute maximum
amount by which the Mortgage Interest Rate therein may increase or
decrease on an Interest Rate Adjustment Date above or below the
Mortgage Interest Rate previously in effect. The Periodic Rate Cap
for each ARM Mortgage Loan is the rate set forth on the related
Mortgage Loan Schedule.
Person : Any individual, corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock
company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof.
PMI Policy : A policy of primary mortgage guaranty
insurance issued by a Qualified Insurer, solely with respect to
those Mortgage Loans that have such a policy.
Prepayment Charge : With respect to any Mortgage Loan and
Remittance Date, the charges or premiums, if any, due in connection
with a full or partial prepayment of such Mortgage Loan during the
immediately preceding Principal Prepayment Period in accordance
with the terms of the related Mortgage Note.
Prepayment Interest Excess
: With respect to any Remittance
Date, for each Mortgage Loan that was the subject of a Principal
Prepayment during the period from the related Due Date to the end
of the related Prepayment Period, any payment of interest received
in connection therewith (net the related Servicing Fee)
representing interest accrued for any portion of such month of
receipt.
Prepayment Interest Shortfall Amount
: With respect to any Mortgage Loan
that was subject to a Principal Prepayment in full or in part
during any Due Period, which Principal Prepayment was applied to
such Mortgage Loan prior to such Mortgage Loan’s Due Date in
such Due Period, the amount of interest (net the related Servicing
Fee) that would have accrued on the amount of such Principal
Prepayment during the period commencing on the date as of which
such Principal Prepayment was applied to such Mortgage Loan and
ending on the day immediately preceding such Due Date,
inclusive.
Prime Rate : The prime rate announced to be in effect from
time to time, as published as the average rate in The Wall
Street Journal .
Principal Prepayment : Any payment or other recovery of principal on
a Mortgage Loan which is received in advance of its scheduled Due
Date, including any prepayment penalty or premium thereon and which
is not accompanied by an amount of interest representing scheduled
interest due on any date or dates in any month or months subsequent
to the month of prepayment.
Principal Prepayment Period
: The period beginning on the 16
th day of the preceding the month in which the related
Remittance Date occurs and ending on the 15 th day of
the month in which such Remittance Date occurs.
Purchase Price : The price paid on the related Closing Date by
the Purchaser to the Company in exchange for the Mortgage Loans as
calculated in Article III of this Agreement.
Purchase Price and Terms Letter
: With respect to each purchase of a
Mortgage Loan Package hereunder, that certain letter agreement by
and between the Company and the Purchaser setting forth the general
terms, conditions and portfolio characteristics for each Mortgage
Loan Package to be purchased hereunder as of any Closing
Date.
Purchaser : Lehman Brothers Bank, FSB or its successor in
interest or assigns under this Agreement as herein
provided.
Qualified Appraiser : An appraiser who had no interest, direct or
indirect, in the Mortgaged Property or in any loan made on the
security thereof, and whose compensation is not affected by the
approval or disapproval of the Mortgage Loan, and such appraiser
and the appraisal made by such appraiser both satisfy the
requirements of Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform,
Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 and the regulations
promulgated thereunder, all as in effect on the date the Mortgage
Loan was originated.
Qualified Depository : A depository the accounts of which are insured
by the FDIC through the BIF or the SAIF and the debt obligations of
which are rated in the two highest short term ratings by Standard
& Poor’s, A Division of The McGraw Hill
Companies.
Qualified Insurer : A mortgage guaranty insurance company duly
authorized and licensed where required by law to transact mortgage
guaranty insurance business.
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan
: A mortgage loan eligible to be
substituted by the Company for a Deleted Mortgage Loan which must,
on the date of such substitution, (i) have an outstanding principal
balance, after deduction of all scheduled payments due in the month
of substitution (or in the case of a substitution of more than one
mortgage loan for a Deleted Mortgage Loan, an aggregate principal
balance), not in excess of the Stated Principal Balance of the
Deleted Mortgage Loan; (ii) have a Mortgage Loan Remittance Rate
not less than and not more than 2% greater than the Mortgage Loan
Remittance Rate of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iii) have a
remaining term to maturity not greater than and not more than one
year less than that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iv) have a Gross
Margin not less than that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (v) have a
Lifetime Rate Cap not less than that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan;
(vi) have a Periodic Rate Cap not less than that of the Deleted
Mortgage Loan; (vii) comply with each representation and warranty
set forth in Sections 3.01 and 3.02; and (viii) be a REMIC Eligible
Mortgage Loan.
Rating Agency : Any of Fitch, Inc., Moody’s Investors
Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, A
Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or their respective
successors, as applicable, or such other applicable rating
agency.
Reconstitution : Any Pass-Through Transfer, Whole Loan Transfer
or Agency Transfer.
Reconstitution Agreement : The agreement or agreements entered into by
the Purchaser and/or certain third parties on the Reconstitution
Date(s) with respect to any or all of the Mortgage Loans in a
particular Mortgage Loan Package, in connection with a Pass-Through
Transfer, an Agency Transfer or a Whole Loan Transfer.
Reconstitution Date : The date or dates on which any or all of the
Mortgage Loans serviced under this Agreement shall be removed from
this Agreement and reconstituted as part of a Pass-Through Transfer
pursuant to Section 8.01.
Regulation AB : Subpart 229.1100 -
Mortgage Loan Backed Securities (Regulation AB), 17 C.F.R.
§§229.1100-229.1123, as such may be amended from time to
time, and subject to such clarification and interpretation as have
been provided by the Commission in the adopting release (
Mortgage Loan-Backed Securities, Securities Act Release No.
33-8518, 70 Fed. Reg. 1,506, 1,531 (Jan. 7, 2005)) or by the staff
of the Commission, or as may be provided by the Commission or its
staff from time to time .
REMIC : A “real estate mortgage investment
conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the
Code.
REMIC Documents : The document or documents creating and
governing the administration of a REMIC.
REMIC Eligible Mortgage Loan
: A Mortgage Loan held by a REMIC
which satisfies and/or complies with all applicable REMIC
Provisions.
REMIC Provisions : Provisions of the federal income tax law
relating to a REMIC, which appear at Section 860A through 860G of
Subchapter M of Chapter 1, Subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as it may be amended from time to time or any successor
statute thereto, and applicable U.S. Department of the Treasury
regulations issued pursuant thereto, and related provisions, and
regulations, rulings or pronouncements promulgated thereunder, as
the foregoing may be in effect from time to time.
Remittance Date : The 24th day (or if such 24th day is not a
Business Day, the first Business Day immediately following) of any
month.
REO Disposition : The final sale by the Company of any REO
Property.
REO Disposition Proceeds : All amounts received with respect to an REO
Disposition pursuant to Section 5.16.
REO Property : A Mortgaged Property acquired by the Company
on behalf of the Purchasers through foreclosure or by deed in lieu
of foreclosure, as described in Section 5.16.
Repurchase Price : As defined in the related Purchase Price and
Terms Letter.
SAIF :
The Savings Association Insurance Fund, or any successor
thereto.
Second Lien Mortgage Loan
: A Mortgage Loan secured by a
second lien on the related Mortgaged Property.
Securities Act : The Securities Act
of 1933, as amended.
Servicing Advances : All customary, reasonable and necessary
“out of pocket” costs and expenses other than Monthly
Advances (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and
disbursements) incurred in the performance by the Company of its
servicing obligations, including, but not limited to, the cost of
(a) the preservation, restoration and protection of the Mortgaged
Property, (b) any enforcement or judicial proceedings, including
foreclosures, (c) the management and liquidation of any REO
Property and (d) compliance with the obligations under this
Agreement, including without limitation, Sections 5.01, 5.02, 5.08,
5.10, 5.13, 5.14, 5.15, and 5.16.
Servicing Fee : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the amount
of the annual fee the Purchaser shall pay to the Company, which
shall, for a period of one full month, be equal to one-twelfth of
the product of (a) the Servicing Fee Rate and (b) the outstanding
principal balance of such Mortgage Loan. Such fee shall be payable
monthly, computed on the basis of the same principal amount and
period respecting which any related interest payment on a Mortgage
Loan is computed. The obligation of the Purchaser to pay the
Servicing Fee is limited to, and the Servicing Fee is payable
solely from, the interest portion (including recoveries with
respect to interest from Liquidation Proceeds, Condemnation
Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds, to the extent permitted by Section
5.05) of such Monthly Payment collected by the Company.
Servicing Fee Rate : 0.50%, or such other amount as set forth in
the related Purchase Price and Terms Letter.
Servicing File : With respect to each Mortgage Loan the file
retained by the Company consisting of originals of all documents in
the Mortgage File, which are not delivered to the Purchaser or the
Purchaser’s designee, and copies of the Mortgage Loan
Documents listed on Exhibit B hereto.
Stated Principal Balance : As to each Mortgage Loan, (i) the principal
balance of the Mortgage Loan at the related Cut-off Date after
giving effect to payments of principal due on or before such date,
whether or not received, minus (ii) all amounts previously
distributed to the Purchaser with respect to the related Mortgage
Loan representing payments or recoveries of principal or advances
in lieu thereof.
Subservicer : Any Subservicer which is subservicing the
Mortgage Loans pursuant to a Subservicing Agreement. Any
subservicer shall meet the qualifications set forth in Section
5.01.
Subservicing Agreement : An agreement between the Company and a
Subservicer for the servicing of the Mortgage Loans.
Texas Home Equity Loan : An extension of credit described in Section
50(a)(6), Article XVI of the Texas Constitution.
Underwriting Guidelines : The underwriting guidelines of the Company
attached as Annex 3 to the related Acknowledgment and Conveyance
Agreement.
Whole Loan Transfer : The sale or transfer of some or all of the
Mortgage Loans to a third party purchaser in a whole loan
transaction pursuant to a loan purchase, warranties and servicing
agreement or a participation and servicing agreement, or similar
agreement, retaining the Company as “servicer”
thereunder.
ARTICLE
II.
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE
LOANS; POSSESSION OF MORTGAGE FILES;
BOOKS AND RECORDS; CUSTODIAL
AGREEMENT
DELIVERY OF
DOCUMENTS
Section 2.01. Conveyance of Mortgage Loans; Possession of
Mortgage Files; Maintenance of Servicing Files
.
On each Closing Date, the Company,
simultaneously with the execution and delivery of the related
Acknowledgment and Conveyance Agreement, does hereby sell,
transfer, assign, set over and convey to the Purchaser, without
recourse, but subject to the terms of this Agreement, all right,
title and interest of the Company in and to the Mortgage Loans
included in the related Mortgage Loan Package, together with
Mortgage Files and all rights and obligations arising under the
documents contained therein for each Mortgage Loan. Pursuant to
Section 2.03 hereof, on or prior to each Closing Date, the Company
shall deliver the Mortgage Loan Documents for each Mortgage Loan
included in the related Mortgage Loan Package to the Purchaser or
its designee. The contents of each Servicing File required to be
retained by the Company to service the Mortgage Loans included in
the related Mortgage Loan Package pursuant to this Agreement and
thus not delivered to the Purchaser are and shall be held in trust
by the Company for the benefit of Purchaser as the owner thereof.
The Company’s possession of any portion of the Servicing File
is at the will of the Purchaser for the sole purpose of
facilitating servicing of the related Mortgage Loan pursuant to
this Agreement, and such retention and possession by the Company
shall be in a custodial capacity only. The ownership of each
Mortgage Note, Mortgage, and the contents of the Mortgage File and
Servicing File are vested in the Purchaser and the ownership of all
records and documents required to be included in the Mortgage File
and Servicing File but not delivered or received until after the
Closing Date, shall immediately vest in the Purchaser and shall be
retained and maintained, in trust, by the Company at the will of
the Purchaser in such custodial capacity only. The Servicing File
retained by the Company pursuant to this Agreement shall be
appropriately marked to clearly reflect the sale of the related
Mortgage Loan to the Purchaser. The Company shall release from its
custody the contents of any Servicing File retained by it only in
accordance with this Agreement, except when such release is
required in connection with a repurchase of any such Mortgage Loan
pursuant hereto.
Section 2.02. Books and Records; Transfers of Mortgage
Loans .
Record title to each Mortgage and the related
Mortgage Note as of the applicable Closing Date shall be in the
name of the Purchaser or as the Purchaser shall designate. All
rights arising out of the Mortgage Loans including, but not limited
to, all funds received by the Company after the related Cut-off
Date on or in connection with a Mortgage Loan shall be vested in
the Purchaser; provided, however, that all funds received on or in
connection with a Mortgage Loan shall be received and held by the
Company in trust for the benefit of the Purchaser as owner of the
Mortgage Loans, for the sole purpose of servicing the Mortgage
Loans.
The sale of each Mortgage Loan shall be
reflected on the Company’s balance sheet and other financial
statements as a sale of assets by the Company. The Company shall be
responsible for maintaining, and shall maintain, a complete set of
books and records for each Mortgage Loan which shall be marked
clearly to reflect the ownership of each Mortgage Loan by the
Purchaser.
The Company shall maintain with respect to each
Mortgage Loan and shall make available for inspection by any
Purchaser or its designee the related Servicing File during the
time the Purchaser retains ownership of a Mortgage Loan and
thereafter in accordance with applicable laws and
regulations.
Section 2.03. Custodial Agreement; Delivery of
Documents .
Not later than the date set forth in the related
Purchase Price and Terms Letter, the Company shall deliver to the
Custodian those Mortgage Loan Documents as required by this
Agreement with respect to each Mortgage Loan in the related
Mortgage Loan Package, a list of which is attached as Exhibit
B hereto.
On or prior to the related Closing Date, the
Custodian shall have certified its receipt of all such Mortgage
Loan Documents required to be delivered pursuant to the Custodial
Agreement, as evidenced by the initial certification of the
Custodian in the form annexed to the Custodial Agreement. The
Purchaser shall be responsible for maintaining the Custodial
Agreement and shall pay all fees and expenses of the Custodian.
On the related Closing Date, the Company
shall release any interest that it has in the Mortgage Loan
Documents upon its receipt of the Purchase Price for the Mortgage
Loans.
Within ninety (90) days of receipt by the
Company of any notice from the Purchaser or the Custodian that any
of the Mortgage Loan Documents is missing or appears to be
unrelated to the Mortgage Loans identified in the Mortgage Loan
Schedule (each, a “ Material Defect ”), the
Company shall cure such Material Defect. If the Company does not so
cure such Material Defect, it shall, if such Material Defect would
under Accepted Servicing Practices reasonably be expected to
materially and adversely affect the value of the Mortgage Loan,
repurchase the related Mortgage Loan at the Repurchase
Price.
The Company shall forward to the Custodian
original documents evidencing an assumption, modification,
consolidation or extension of any Mortgage Loan entered into in
accordance with Section 5.01 or 7.01 in a timely manner upon their
execution, provided, however, that the Company, in the event such
document was submitted for recordation, shall provide the Custodian
with a certified true copy of any such document in a timely manner
and shall provide the original of such document submitted for
recordation within 270 days of its submission for
recordation.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set
forth in this Section 2.03, in the event any Mortgage Loan Document
is missing due to a delay caused by the public recording office in
returning any such Mortgage Loan Document, upon the written request
of the Purchaser, the Company shall deliver to the Custodian,
within 270 days of the related Closing Date, an Officer’s
Certificate which shall (i) identify the missing Mortgage Loan
Document, and (ii) state that the Mortgage Loan Document has not
been delivered to the Custodian due solely to a delay caused by the
public recording office, and (iii) specify the date the applicable
recorded document most likely will be delivered to the Custodian.
The Company shall make best efforts to deliver to the Custodian the
applicable recorded document by the date specified in (iv) above.
An extension of the date specified in (iv) above may be requested
from the Purchaser, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld.
The Company shall deliver a final Mortgage Loan
Schedule for the Mortgage Loans included in any Mortgage Loan
Package to be purchased on any Closing Date to the Purchaser no
later than the date set forth in the related Purchase Price and
Terms Letter.
Section 2.04. MERS Designated Mortgage Loans.
With respect to each MERS Designated Mortgage
Loan, the Company shall, within a reasonable time following the
related Closing Date, designate the Purchaser as the Investor and
the Custodian as custodian, and no Person shall be listed as
Interim Funder on the MERS System.
ARTICLE
III.
PURCHASE
PRICE
The Purchase Price shall be the percentage of
par as stated in the related Purchase Price and Terms Letter
(subject to the adjustments as provided therein), multiplied by the
aggregate scheduled principal balance, as of the related Cut-off
Date, of the Mortgage Loans listed on the related Mortgage Loan
Schedule, after application of payments of principal received on or
before the related Cut-off Date. The initial principal amount of
the Mortgage Loans shall be the aggregate scheduled principal
balance of such Mortgage Loans, so computed as of the related
Cut-off Date. On each Closing Date, the Purchaser shall deduct from
the Purchase Price proceeds certain costs and expenses set forth in
Article XIII or in the related Purchase Price and Terms
Letter.
In addition to the Purchase Price as described
above, the Purchaser shall pay to the Company, on the related
Closing Date, accrued interest on the initial principal amount of
the Mortgage Loans at the weighted average Mortgage Loan Remittance
Rate from the related Cut-off Date through the day prior to the
related Closing Date, inclusive.
The Purchase Price shall be paid on the related
Closing Date by wire transfer of immediately available federal
funds.
The Purchaser shall be entitled to (i) all
principal received after the related Cut-off Date, (ii) all other
recoveries of late charges, assumption fees or other charges
collected after the related Cut-off Date, and (iii) all payments of
interest on the Mortgage Loans at the Mortgage Interest Rate. The
principal balance of each Mortgage Loan as of the related Cut-off
Date is determined after application of payments of principal
received on or before the related Cut-off Date. All payments of
principal and interest (minus interest at the Servicing Fee Rate)
due on the first day of the month after the related Cut-off Date
shall belong to the Purchaser.
ARTICLE
IV.
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES;
REMEDIES AND
BREACH
Section 4.01. Company Representations and
Warranties .
The Company, as a condition to the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby, makes the following
representations and warranties to the Purchaser that, as of each
Closing Date:
(a) Due Organization and Authority
. The Company is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the jurisdiction of its organization and has all licenses necessary
to carry on its business as now being conducted and is licensed,
qualified and in good standing in each state where a Mortgaged
Property is located if the laws of such state require licensing or
qualification in order to conduct business of the type conducted by
the Company, and in any event the Company is in good standing with
the laws of each state to the extent necessary to ensure the
enforceability of the related Mortgage Loan and the servicing of
such Mortgage Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
the Company has the full corporate power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement and to perform in accordance herewith;
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
(including all instruments of transfer to be delivered pursuant to
this Agreement) by the Company and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
authorized; this Agreement evidences the valid, binding and
enforceable obligation of the Company; and all requisite corporate
action has been taken by the Company to make this Agreement valid
and binding upon the Company in accordance with its
terms;
(b) Ordinary Course of Business
. The consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement are in the ordinary
course of business of the Company, and the transfer, assignment and
conveyance of the Mortgage Notes and the Mortgages by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement are not subject to the bulk transfer or
any similar statutory provisions in effect in any applicable
jurisdiction;
(c) No Conflicts . Neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the acquisition of the Mortgage Loans by the Company,
the sale of the Mortgage Loans to the Purchaser or the transactions
contemplated hereby, nor the fulfillment of or compliance with the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, will conflict with or
result in a breach of any of the terms, conditions or provisions of
the Company’s charter or by-laws or any legal restriction or
any agreement or instrument to which the Company is now a party or
by which it is bound, or constitute a default or result in an
acceleration under any of the foregoing, or result in the violation
of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree to which
the Company or its property is subject, or impair the ability of
the Purchaser to realize on the Mortgage Loans, or impair the value
of the Mortgage Loans;
(d) Ability to Service . The Company is an approved seller/servicer of
conventional residential mortgage loans for Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac, with the facilities, procedures, and experienced personnel
necessary for the sound servicing of mortgage loans of the same
type as the Mortgage Loans. The Company is in good standing to sell
mortgage loans to and service mortgage loans for Fannie Mae and
Freddie Mac, and no event has occurred, including but not limited
to a change in insurance coverage, which would make the Company
unable to comply with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac eligibility
requirements or which would require notification to either Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac;
(e) Reasonable Servicing Fee . The Company acknowledges and agrees that the
Servicing Fee, as calculated at the Servicing Fee Rate, represents
reasonable compensation for performing such services and that the
entire Servicing Fee shall be treated by the Company, for
accounting and tax purposes, as compensation for the servicing and
administration of the Mortgage Loans pursuant to this
Agreement.
(f) Ability to Perform . The Company does not believe, nor does it
have any reason or cause to believe, that it cannot perform each
and every covenant contained in this Agreement. The Company is
solvent and the sale of the Mortgage Loans will not cause the
Company to become insolvent. The sale of the Mortgage Loans is not
undertaken with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of the
Company’s creditors;
(g) No Litigation Pending . There is no action, suit, proceeding or
investigation pending or, to the Company’s knowledge,
threatened against the Company which, either in any one instance or
in the aggregate, may result in any material adverse change in the
business, operations, financial condition, properties or assets of
the Company, or in any material impairment of the right or ability
of the Company to carry on its business substantially as now
conducted, or in any material liability on the part of the Company,
or which would draw into question the validity of this Agreement or
the Mortgage Loans or of any action taken or to be taken in
connection with the obligations of the Company contemplated herein,
or which would be likely to impair materially the ability of the
Company to perform under the terms of this Agreement;
(h) No Consent Required . No consent, approval, authorization or order
of any court or governmental agency or body is required for the
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of or compliance
by the Company with this Agreement or the Mortgage Loans, the
delivery of a portion of the Mortgage Files to the Custodian or the
sale of the Mortgage Loans to the Purchaser or the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or if required,
such approval has been obtained prior to the related Closing
Date;
(i) Selection Process . The Mortgage Loans were not intentionally
selected in a manner so as to affect adversely the interests of the
Purchaser;
(j) No Untrue Information . Neither this Agreement nor any statement,
report or other document created and furnished by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby contains any untrue statement of fact or omits
to state a fact necessary to make the statements contained therein
not misleading;
(k) Sale Treatment . The Company has determined that the
disposition of the Mortgage Loans pursuant to this Agreement will
be afforded sale treatment for accounting and tax
purposes;
(l) No Broker Fees . The Company has not dealt with any broker,
agent or other person that may be entitled to any commission or
compensation in connection with the sale of the Mortgage
Loans;
(m) Financial Statements . The Company has delivered to the Purchaser
financial statements as to its last three complete fiscal years and
any later quarter ended more than 60 days prior to the execution of
this Agreement. All such financial statements fairly present the
pertinent results of operations and changes in financial position
at the end of each such period of the Company and its subsidiaries
and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods
involved, except as set forth in the notes thereto . There has been no change in the business,
operations, financial condition, properties or assets of the
Company since the date of the Company’s financial statements
that would have a material adverse effect on its ability to perform
its obligations under this Agreement;
(n) Fair Consideration . The consideration received by the Company
upon the sale of the Mortgage Loans under this Agreement
constitutes fair consideration and reasonably equivalent value for
the Mortgage Loans;
(o) MERS .
The Company is a member of MERS in good standing, and will comply
in all material respects with the rules and procedures of MERS in
connection with the servicing of the MERS Designated Mortgage Loans
for as long as such Mortgage Loans are registered with MERS;
and
(p) Company’s Origination
. The Company’s decision to
originate any mortgage loan or to deny any mortgage loan
application is an independent decision based upon the related
Underwriting Guidelines, and is in no way made as a result of
Purchaser’s decision to purchase, or not to purchase, or the
price Purchaser may offer to pay for, any such mortgage loan, if
originated.
Section 4.02. Representations and Warranties Regarding
Individual Mortgage Loans .
As to each Mortgage Loan, the Company hereby
represents and warrants to the Purchaser that as of the related
Closing Date:
(a) Mortgage Loans as Described
. The information set forth in the
related Mortgage Loan Schedule is complete, true and correct in all
material respects;
(b) Payments Current . All payments required to be made up to the
related Closing Date on the Mortgage Loan under the terms of the
Mortgage Note have been made and credited. Unless otherwise set
forth in the related Purchase Price and Terms Letter, (i) no
payment required under the Mortgage Loan is delinquent nor has any
payment under the Mortgage Loan been delinquent for thirty (30)
days or more in the twelve (12) months preceding such Closing Date
and (ii) no payment required under the Mortgage Loan is
delinquent;
(c) No Outstanding Charges . There are no defaults in complying with the
terms of the Mortgage, and all taxes, governmental assessments,
insurance premiums, water, sewer and municipal charges, leasehold
payments or ground rents which previously became due and owing have
been paid, or an escrow of funds has been established in an amount
sufficient to pay for every such item which remains unpaid and
which has been assessed but is not yet due and payable. The Company
has not advanced funds, or induced, solicited or knowingly received
any advance of funds by a party other than the Mortgagor, directly
or indirectly, for the payment of any amount required under the
Mortgage Loan, except for interest accruing from the date of the
Mortgage Note or date of disbursement of the Mortgage Loan
proceeds, whichever is earlier, to the day which precedes by one
month the Due Date of the first installment of principal and
interest;
(d) Original Terms Unmodified
. The terms of the Mortgage Note and
Mortgage have not been impaired, waived, altered or modified in any
respect, except by a written instrument which has been recorded, if
necessary to protect the interests of the Purchaser and which has
been or will be delivered to the Purchaser or its designee in
accordance with this Agreement. The substance of any such waiver,
alteration or modification has been approved by the issuer of any
PMI Policy (if any) and the title insurer, to the extent required
by the policy, and its terms are reflected on the related Mortgage
Loan Schedule. No Mortgagor has been released, in whole or in part,
except in connection with an assumption agreement approved by the
issuer of any related PMI Policy (if any) and the title insurer, to
the extent required by the policy, and which assumption agreement
is part of the Mortgage Loan File delivered to the Purchaser or its
designee and the terms of which are reflected in the related
Mortgage Loan Schedule;
(e) No Defenses . The Mortgage Loan is not subject to any right
of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including without
limitation the defense of usury, nor will the operation of any of
the terms of the Mortgage Note or the Mortgage, or the exercise of
any right thereunder, render either the Mortgage Note or the
Mortgage unenforceable, in whole or in part, or subject to any
right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including
without limitation the defense of usury, and no such right of
rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense has been asserted with
respect thereto;
(f) Hazard Insurance . Pursuant to the terms of the Mortgage, all
buildings or other improvements upon the Mortgaged Property are
insured by a generally acceptable insurer against loss by fire,
hazards of extended coverage and such other hazards as are
customary in the area where the Mortgaged Property is located. If
upon origination of the Mortgage Loan, the Mortgaged Property was
in an area identified in the Federal Register by the Federal
Emergency Management Agency as having special flood hazards a
life-of-loan flood insurance policy meeting the requirements of the
current guidelines of the Federal Flood Insurance Administration is
in effect which policy conforms to the requirements of Fannie Mae
and Freddie Mac. Such flood insurance shall be with a Qualified
Insurer. All individual insurance policies contain a standard
mortgagee clause naming the Company and its successors and assigns
as mortgagee, and all premiums thereon have been paid. The Mortgage
obligates the Mortgagor thereunder to maintain the hazard insurance
policy at the Mortgagor’s cost and expense, and on the
Mortgagor’s failure to do so, authorizes the holder of the
Mortgage to obtain and maintain such insurance at such
Mortgagor’s cost and expense, and to seek reimbursement
therefor from the Mortgagor. Where required by state law or
regulation, the Mortgagor has been given an opportunity to choose
the carrier of the required hazard insurance, provided the policy
is not a “master” or “blanket” hazard
insurance policy covering a condominium, or any hazard insurance
policy covering the common facilities of a planned unit
development. The hazard insurance policy is the valid and binding
obligation of the insurer and is in full force and effect. The
Company has not engaged in, and has no knowledge of the Mortgagor
or any subservicer having engaged in, any act or omission which
would impair the coverage of any such policy, the benefits of the
endorsement provided for herein, or the validity and binding effect
of either, including without limitation, no unlawful fee,
commission, kickback or other unlawful compensation or value of any
kind has been or will be received, retained or realized by any
attorney, firm or other person or entity, and no such unlawful
items have been received, retained or realized by the
Company;
(g) Compliance with Applicable Laws
. At origination, any and all
requirements of any applicable federal, state or local law
including, without limitation, usury, truth-in-lending, real estate
settlement procedures, anti-predatory and abusive lending, consumer
credit protection, equal credit opportunity or disclosure laws
applicable to the Mortgage Loan have been complied with, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not
involve the violation of any such applicable laws or
regulations;
(h) No Satisfaction of Mortgage
. The Mortgage has not been
satisfied, canceled, subordinated or rescinded, in whole or in
part, and the Mortgaged Property has not been released from the
lien of the Mortgage, in whole or in part, nor has any instrument
been executed that would effect any such release, cancellation,
subordination or rescission. The Company has not waived the
performance by the Mortgagor of any action, if the
Mortgagor’s failure to perform such action would cause the
Mortgage Loan to be in default, nor has the Company waived any
default resulting from any action or inaction by the
Mortgagor;
(i) Location and Type of Mortgaged
Property . The Mortgaged
Property is a fee simple property or leasehold estate located in
the state identified in the related Mortgage Loan Schedule and
consists of a single parcel of real property with a detached single
family residence erected thereon, or a two- to four-family
dwelling, or an individual condominium unit in a low-rise
condominium project, or an individual unit in a planned unit
development or a manufactured dwelling permanently affixed to the
ground. None of the Mortgaged Properties are rural properties,
mobile homes, log homes, geodesic homes or other unique property.
No portion of the Mortgaged Property is used for commercial
purposes, and since the date of origination, no portion of the
Mortgaged Property has been used for commercial
purposes;
(j) Pool Characteristics . The pool characteristics with respect to the
Mortgage Loans included in the related Mortgage Loan Package are
set forth in the related Acknowledgment and Conveyance Agreement
and are true and complete in all material respects;
(k) Valid First or Second Lien
. With respect to any First Lien
Mortgage Loan, the related Mortgage is a valid, subsisting,
enforceable and perfected first lien on the Mortgaged Property,
and, with respect to any Second Lien Mortgage Loan, the related
Mortgage is a valid, subsisting, enforceable and perfected second
lien on the Mortgaged Property, including all buildings on the
Mortgaged Property, and all additions, alterations and replacements
made at any time with respect to the foregoing. Such lien is free
and clear of all adverse claims, liens and encumbrances having
priority over the first or second lien, as applicable, of the
Mortgage subject only to:
(i) with respect to any Second Lien Mortgage Loan,
the related First Lien Mortgage Loan;
(ii) the lien of current real property taxes and
assessments not yet due and payable;
(iii) covenants, conditions and restrictions, rights
of way, easements and other matters of the public record as of the
date of recording acceptable to mortgage lending institutions
generally and specifically referred to in the lender’s title
insurance policy delivered to the originator of the Mortgage Loan
and (i) referred to or to otherwise considered in the
appraisal made for the originator of the Mortgage Loan or
(ii) which do not adversely affect the appraised value of the
Mortgaged Property set forth in such appraisal; and
(iv) other matters to which like properties are
commonly subject which do not materially interfere with the
benefits of the security intended to be provided by the Mortgage or
the use, enjoyment, value or marketability of the related Mortgaged
Property.
Any security agreement, chattel mortgage or
equivalent document related to and delivered in connection with the
Mortgage Loan establishes and creates a valid, subsisting and
enforceable (A) first lien and first priority security interest
with respect to each First Lien Mortgage
Loan, or (B) second lien and second priority security interest with
respect to each Second Lien Mortgage Loan, in either case,
on the property described therein and the Company has full right to
sell and assign the same to the Purchaser;
(l) Validity of Mortgage Documents
. The Mortgage Note and the Mortgage
and any other agreement executed and delivered by a Mortgagor in
connection with a Mortgage Loan are genuine, and each is the legal,
valid and binding obligation of the maker thereof enforceable in
accordance with its terms. All parties to the Mortgage Note and the
Mortgage and any other related agreement had legal capacity to
enter into the Mortgage Loan and to execute and deliver the
Mortgage Note and the Mortgage and any other related agreement, and
the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage and any other related agreement
have been duly and properly executed by such parties. The
documents, instruments and agreements submitted for loan
underwriting were not falsified by the Company, or, to the best of
the Company’s knowledge, any other party, and contain no
untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the information
and statements therein not misleading. The Company has reviewed all
of the documents constituting the Servicing File and has made such
inquiries as it deems necessary to make and confirm the accuracy of
the representations set forth herein;
(m) No Fraud . No error, omission, misrepresentation,
negligence, fraud or similar occurrence with respect to a Mortgage
Loan has taken place on the part of the Company and, to the best of
the Company’s knowledge, the Mortgagor, the appraiser, any
builder or developer, or any other party involved in the
origination of the Mortgage Loan or, in the application of any
insurance in relation to such Mortgage Loan;
(n) Full Disbursement of Proceeds
. The Mortgage Loan has been closed
and the proceeds of the Mortgage Loan have been fully disbursed and
there is no requirement for future advances thereunder, and any and
all requirements as to completion of any on-site or off-site
improvement and as to disbursements of any escrow funds therefor
have been complied with. All costs, fees and expenses incurred in
making or closing the Mortgage Loan and the recording of the
Mortgage were paid, and the Mortgagor is not entitled to any refund
of any amounts paid or due under the Mortgage Note or
Mortgage;
(o) Ownership . The Company is the sole owner of record and
holder of the Mortgage Loan. The Mortgage Loan is not assigned or
pledged, and the Company has good and marketable title thereto, and
has full right to transfer and sell the Mortgage Loan therein to
the Purchaser free and clear of any encumbrance, equity,
participation interest, lien, pledge, charge, claim or security
interest, and has full right and authority subject to no interest
or participation of, or agreement with, any other party, to sell
and assign each Mortgage Loan pursuant to this Agreement and
following the sale of each Mortgage Loan, the Purchaser will own
such Mortgage Loan free and clear of any encumbrance, equity,
participation interest, lien, pledge, charge, claim or security
interest;
(p) Doing Business . All parties which have had any interest in the
Mortgage Loan, whether as mortgagee, assignee, pledgee or
otherwise, are (or, during the period in which they held and
disposed of such interest, were) (1) in compliance with any and all
applicable licensing requirements of the laws of the state wherein
the Mortgaged Property is located, and (2) (i) organized under the
laws of such state, (ii) qualified to do business in such state,
(iii) federal savings and loan associations, savings banks or
national banks having principal offices in such state, or (iv) not
doing business in such state;
(q) Title Insurance . The Mortgage Loan is covered by an ALTA
lender’s title insurance policy or other generally acceptable
form of policy of insurance issued by a Qualified Insurer qualified
to do business in the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is
located, insuring the Company, its successors and assigns, as to
the first priority lien of the Mortgage with respect to First Lien
Mortgage Loans and as to the second priority lien of the Mortgage
with respect to Second Lien Mortgage Loans in the original
principal amount of the Mortgage Loan subject only to the
exceptions contained in clauses (1), (2), (3) and (4) of the
“Valid First or Second Lien” representation of this
Section 4.02, and with respect to each ARM Mortgage Loan, against
any loss by reason of the invalidity or unenforceability of the
lien resulting from the provisions of the Mortgage providing for
adjustment to the Mortgage Interest Rate and Monthly Payment. Where
required by applicable state law or regulation, the Mortgagor has
been given the opportunity to choose the carrier of the required
mortgage title insurance. Additionally, such lender’s title
insurance policy affirmatively insures ingress and egress, and
against encroachments by or upon the Mortgaged Property or any
interest therein. The Company, its successors and assigns, are the
sole insureds of such lender’s title insurance policy, and
such lender’s title insurance policy is valid and remains in
full force and effect. No claims have been made under such
lender’s title insurance policy, and no prior holder of the
Mortgage, including the Company, has done, by act or omission,
anything which would impair the coverage of such lender’s
title insurance policy including without limitation, no unlawful
fee, commission, kickback or other unlawful compensation or value
of any kind has been or will be received, retained or realized by
any attorney, firm or other person or entity, and no such unlawful
items have been received, retained or realized by the
Company;
(r) No Defaults . There is no default, breach, violation or
event of acceleration existing under the Mortgage or the Mortgage
Note and no event which, with the passage of time or with notice
and the expiration of any applicable grace or cure period, would
constitute a default, breach, violation or event of acceleration,
and neither the Company nor its predecessors have waived any
default, breach, violation or event of acceleration. With respect
to each Second Lien Mortgage Loan, (i) the First Lien Mortgage Loan
is in full force and effect, (ii) there is no default, breach,
violation or event of acceleration existing under such prior
mortgage or the related mortgage note, (iii) there is no event
which, with the passage of time or with notice and the expiration
of any grace or cure period, would constitute a default, breach,
violation or event of acceleration thereunder, and either (A) the
prior mortgage contains a provision which allows or (B) applicable
law requires, the mortgagee under the Second Lien Mortgage Loan to
receive notice of, and affords such mortgagee an opportunity to
cure any default by payment in full or otherwise under the prior
mortgage;
(s) No Mechanics’ Liens
. There are no mechanics’ or
similar liens or claims which have been filed for work, labor or
material (and no rights are outstanding that under the law could
give rise to such liens) affecting the related Mortgaged Property
which are or may be liens prior to, or equal or coordinate with,
the lien of the related Mortgage;
(t) Location of Improvements; No
Encroachments . All
improvements which were considered in determining the Appraised
Value of the Mortgaged Property lay wholly within the boundaries
and building restriction lines of the Mortgaged Property, no
improvements on adjoining properties to which value was assigned
encroach upon the Mortgaged Property and the value of the Mortgaged
Property is not diminished by any improvements on adjoining
properties which encroach the Mortgaged Property. No improvement
located on or being part of the Mortgaged Property is in violation
of any applicable zoning law or regulation;
(u) Origination; Payment Terms
. At the time the Mortgage Loan was
originated, the originator was a mortgagee approved by the
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development pursuant to Sections 203
and 211 of the National Housing Act or a savings and loan
association, a savings bank, a commercial bank or similar
institution which is supervised and examined by a Federal or State
authority. The Mortgage Interest Rate is (a) with respect to fixed
rate Mortgage Loans, the fixed interest rate set forth in the
Mortgage Note and (b) with respect to ARM Mortgage Loans, adjusted
on each Interest Rate Adjustment Date pursuant to the Mortgage Loan
Documents and rounded as required under Accepted Servicing
Practices and subject to the Mortgage Interest Rate Cap, the
Periodic Rate Cap and the Lifetime Rate Cap. Except with respect to
any Balloon Mortgage Loan as indicated on the related Mortgage Loan
Schedule, the Mortgage Note is payable in equal monthly
installments of principal and interest, with interest calculated
and payable in arrears, sufficient to amortize the Mortgage Loan
fully by the stated maturity date, over an original term of not
more than thirty years from commencement of amortization. The
Mortgage Interest Rate, as well as the Lifetime Rate Cap, the
Periodic Rate Cap and the Mortgage Interest Rate Cap, are as set
forth on the Mortgage Loan Schedule. No ARM Mortgage Loan contains
terms whereby the Mortgagor is permitted to convert the Mortgage
Loan to a fixed rate Mortgage Loan and no ARM Mortgage Loan
contains a negative amortization provision;
(v) Customary Provisions . The Mortgage contains customary and
enforceable provisions such as to render the rights and remedies of
the holder thereof adequate for the realization against the
Mortgaged Property of the benefits of the security provided
thereby, including, (i) in the case of a Mortgage designated as a
deed of trust, by trustee’s sale, and (ii) otherwise by
judicial foreclosure. Upon default by a Mortgagor on a Mortgage
Loan and foreclosure on, or trustee’s sale of, the Mortgaged
Property pursuant to the proper procedures, the holder of the
Mortgage Loan will be able to deliver good and merchantable title
to the Mortgaged Property. There is no homestead or other exemption
available to the Mortgagor which would interfere with the right to
sell the Mortgaged Property at a trustee’s sale or the right
to foreclose the Mortgage subject to applicable federal and state
laws and judicial precedent with respect to bankruptcy and right of
redemption;
(w) Conformance with Underwriting Guidelines;
Underwriting Methodology . The Mortgage Loan was underwritten in
accordance with the Underwriting Guidelines in effect at the time
the Mortgage Loan was originated. The Mortgage Note and Mortgage
are on forms acceptable to participants in the secondary mortgage
market for similar types of Mortgage Loans;
(x) Occupancy of the Mortgaged Property
. As of the related Closing Date,
the Mortgaged Property was lawfully occupied under applicable law
and all inspections, licenses and certificates required to be made
or issued with respect to all occupied portions of the Mortgaged
Property and, with respect to the use and occupancy of the same,
including but not limited to certificates of occupancy and fire
underwriting certificates, have been made or obtained from the
appropriate authorities . The Mortgagor
represented at the time of origination of the Mortgage Loan that
the Mortgagor would occupy the Mortgaged Property as the
Mortgagor’s primary residence, if applicable
;
(y) No Additional Collateral . The Mortgage Note is not and has not been
secured by any collateral except the lien of the corresponding
Mortgage and the security interest of any applicable security
agreement or chattel mortgage referred to in the “Valid First
or Second Lien” representation above;
(z) Loan-to-Value Ratio; Combined Loan-to-Value
Ratio . No Mortgage Loan
has an LTV or a CLTV of greater than 100%;
(aa) Deeds of Trust . In the event the Mortgage constitutes a deed
of trust, a trustee, duly qualified under applicable law to serve
as such, has been properly designated and currently so serves and
is named in the Mortgage, and no fees or expenses are or will
become payable by the Purchaser to the trustee under the deed of
trust, except in connection with a trustee’s sale after
default by the Mortgagor;
(bb) Acceptable Investment . The Company has no knowledge of any
circumstances or conditions with respect to the Mortgage, the
Mortgaged Property, the Mortgagor or the Mortgagor’s credit
standing that can reasonably be expected to cause private
institutional investors to regard the Mortgage Loan as an
unacceptable investment, cause the Mortgage Loan to become
delinquent, or adversely affect the value or marketability of the
Mortgage Loan;
(cc) Ground Leases . a Mortgaged Property is subject to, (i) the
ground lease is assignable or transferable; (ii) the ground lease
will not terminate earlier than five years after the maturity date
of the Mortgage Loan unless fee simple title will vest in the
Mortgagor, an owner’s association or cooperative corporation
at an earlier date; (iii) the ground lease does not provide for
termination of the lease in the event of lessee’s default
without the mortgagee being entitled to receive written notice of,
and a reasonable opportunity to cure the default; (iv) the ground
lease permits the mortgaging of the related Mortgaged Property; and
(v) the ground lease protects the mortgagee’s interests in
the event of a property condemnation;
(dd) Delivery of Mortgage Documents
. The Mortgage Note, the Mortgage,
the Assignment of Mortgage and any other documents required to be
delivered by the Company under this Agreement have been or will be
delivered to the Purchaser or its designee in accordance with this
Agreement;
(ee) Condominiums/Planned Unit
Developments . If the
Mortgaged Property is a condominium unit or a planned unit
development (other than a de minimus planned unit development) such
condominium or planned unit development project meets Company’s underwriting
guidelines.
(ff) Manufactured Homes . With respect to each Mortgage Loan secured by
a manufactured home: (i) the manufactured home is permanently
affixed to a foundation which is suitable for the soil conditions
of the site; (ii) all foundations, both perimeter and interior,
have footings that are located below the frost line; (iii) any
wheels, axles and trailer hitches are removed from the manufactured
home; (iv) the Mortgage Loan is covered under a standard real
estate title insurance policy or attorney’s title opinion or
certificate that identified the manufactured home as part of the
real property and insures or indemnifies against any loss if the
manufactured home is determined not to be part of the real
property. In no event shall any Mortgage Loan be secured by a
mobile home;
(gg) Due on Sale . The Mortgage contains an enforceable provision
for the acceleration of the payment of the unpaid principal balance
of the Mortgage Loan in the event that the Mortgaged Property is
sold or transferred without the prior written consent of the
Mortgage thereunder;
(hh) Transfer of Mortgage Loans
. If the Mortgage Loan is not a MERS
Designated Mortgage Loan, the Assignment of Mortgage is in
recordable form and is acceptable for recording under the laws of
the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Property is
located;
(ii) No Buydown Provisions; No Graduated Payments or
Contingent Interests .
The Mortgage Loan does not contain provisions pursuant to which
Monthly Payments are paid or partially paid with funds deposited in
any separate account established by the Company, the Mortgagor or
anyone on behalf of the Mortgagor, or paid by any source other than
the Mortgagor nor does it contain any other similar provisions
currently in effect which may constitute a “buydown”
provision. The Mortgage Loan is not a graduated payment mortgage
loan and the Mortgage Loan does not have a shared appreciation or
other contingent interest feature;
(jj) Consolidation of Future Advances
. Any future advances prior to the
related Cut-off Date have been consolidated with the outstanding
principal amount secured by the Mortgage, and the secured principal
amount, as consolidated, bears a single interest rate or
readjustment feature and single repayment term. The lien of the
Mortgage securing the consolidated principal amount is expressly
insured as having the lien priority as indicated on the Mortgage
Loan Schedule by a title insurance policy, an endorsement to the
policy insuring the mortgagee’s consolidated interest or by
other title evidence acceptable to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The
consolidated principal amount does not exceed the original
principal amount of the Mortgage Loan;
(kk) Mortgaged Property Undamaged
. There is no proceeding pending or,
to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened for the
total or partial condemnation of the Mortgaged Property. The
Mortgaged Property is undamaged by waste, fire, earthquake or earth
movement, windstorm, flood, tornado or other casualty so as to
affect adversely the value of the Mortgaged Property as security
for the Mortgage Loan or the use for which the premises were
intended;
(ll) Collection Practices; Escrow Payments
. The origination and collection
practices used with respect to the Mortgage Loan have been in
accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices, and have been in all
respects in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations and
in all material respects proper and prudent in the mortgage
origination and servicing business. With respect to escrow deposits
and Escrow Payments (other than with
respect to Second Lien Mortgage Loans for which the mortgagee under
the prior mortgage lien is collecting Escrow Payments) , all
such payments are in the possession of the Company and there exist
no deficiencies in connection therewith for which customary
arrangements for repayment thereof have not been made. All Escrow
Payments have been collected in full compliance with state and
federal law. No escrow deposits or Escrow Payments or other charges
or payments due the Company have been capitalized under the
Mortgage or the Mortgage Note. With respect to each ARM Mortgage
Loan, all Mortgage Interest Rate adjustments have been made in
compliance with federal law and the terms of the Mortgage Note. The
index used for the adjustment of the Mortgage Interest Rate on each
ARM Mortgage Loan is the Index. The Company executed and delivered
any and all notices required under applicable law and the terms of
the related Mortgage Note and Mortgage regarding the Mortgage
Interest Rate and the Monthly Payment adjustments for the period on
and prior to the Closing Date. Any interest required to be paid
pursuant to state, federal and local law has been properly paid and
credited;
(mm) Appraisal . The Mortgage File contains an appraisal of the
related Mortgaged Property signed prior to the approval of the
Mortgage Loan application by a Qualified Appraiser;
(nn) Servicemembers’ Relief Act
. The Mortgagor has not notified the
Company, and the Company has no knowledge of any relief requested
or allowed to the Mortgagor under the Servicemembers’ Relief
Act or any other federal or state law that would have the effect of
suspending or reducing the Mortgagor’s payment obligations
under a Mortgage Loan or that would prevent or restrict the ability
of the Servicer to commence or continue with the foreclosure of the
Mortgage Loan;
(oo) Environmental Matters . The Mortgaged Property is free from any and
all toxic or hazardous substances and there exists no violation of
any local, state or federal environmental law, rule or regulation.
There is no pending action or proceeding directly involving any
Mortgaged Property of which the Company is aware in which
compliance with any environmental law, rule or regulation is an
issue; and to the best of the Company’s knowledge, nothing
further remains to be done to satisfy in full all requirements of
each such law, rule or regulation consisting a prerequisite to use
and enjoyment of said property;
(pp) No Construction Loans . No Mortgage Loan was made in connection with
(i) the construction or rehabilitation of a Mortgaged Property or
(ii) facilitating the trade-in or exchange of a Mortgaged
Property;
(qq) Insurance . The Company has caused to be performed any and
all acts required by a mortgagee to preserve the rights and
remedies of the Purchaser in any insurance policies applicable to
the Mortgage Loans including, without limitation, any necessary
notifications of insurers, assignments of policies or interests
therein, and establishments of coinsured, joint loss payee and
mortgagee rights in favor of the Purchaser; No action, inaction, or
event has occurred and no state of fact exists or has existed that
has resulted or will result in the exclusion from, denial of, or
defense to coverage under any applicable pool insurance policy,
special hazard insurance policy, PMI Policy (if any) or bankruptcy
bond. In connection with the placement of any such insurance, no
commission, fee, or other compensation has been or will be received
by the Company or any designee of the Company or any corporation in
which the Company or any officer, director, or employee had a
financial interest at the time of placement of such
insurance;
(rr) Regarding the Mortgagor . The Mortgagor is one or more natural
persons;
(ss) Simple Interest Mortgage Loans
. None of the Mortgage Loans are
simple interest Mortgage Loans;
(tt) Single Premium Credit Life Insurance
. No Mortgagor was required to
purchase any credit life, disability, accident or health insurance
product or debt cancellation agreement as a condition of obtaining
the extension of credit evidenced by the Mortgage Loan. No
Mortgagor obtained a prepaid single-premium credit life,
disability, accident or health insurance policy in connection with
the origination of the Mortgage Loan. No proceeds from any Mortgage
Loan were used to purchase single premium credit insurance policies
as part of the origination of, or as a condition to closing, such
Mortgage Loan;
(uu) Mortgagor Disclosure . All points, fees and charges (including
finance charges), whether or not financed, assessed, collected or
to be collected in connection with the origination and servicing of
each Mortgage Loan have been disclosed in writing to the Mortgagor
in accordance with applicable state and federal law and regulation
The Mortgagor has executed
a statement to the effect that the Mortgagor has received all
disclosure materials required by applicable law with respect to the
making of adjustable rate mortgage loans. The Company shall
maintain such statement in the Mortgage File;
(vv) Tax Service Contract Except with respect to the Mortgage Loans for
which Purchaser will obtain a tax service contract pursuant to
Section 12.05, the Company has obtained a life of loan,
transferable real estate tax service on each Mortgage Loan and such
contract is assignable to the Purchaser without cost;
(ww) Flood Certification Contract
. Except with respect to the
Mortgage Loans for which Purchaser will obtain a flood
certification contract pursuant to Section 12.05, the Company has
obtained a life of loan, transferable flood certification contract
for each Mortgage Loan and such contract is assignable to the
Purchaser or the Purchaser’s designee without
cost;
(xx) Recordation . Each original Mortgage was recorded and,
except for those Mortgage Loans subject to MERS, all subsequent
assignments of the original Mortgage (other than the assignment to
the Purchaser) have been recorded in the appropriate jurisdictions
wherein such recordation is necessary to perfect the lien thereof
as against creditors of the Company, or is in the process of being
recorded;
(yy) FICO Scores. The FICO score of each Mortgage Loan is not less
than what is set forth on the related Mortgage Loan
Schedule;
(zz) Prepayment Premium . With respect to any Mortgage Loan that
contains a provision permitting imposition of a premium upon a
prepayment prior to maturity: (i) the prepayment premium is
enforceable and will be enforced by the Company, (ii) the
prepayment premium is permitted pursuant to federal, state and
local law With respect to any Mortgage Loan that contains a
provision permitting imposition of a premium upon a prepayment
prior to maturity: (i) prior to the origination of such Mortgage
Loan, the Mortgagor agreed to such premium in exchange for a
monetary benefit, including but not limited to a rate or fee
reduction, (ii) prior to the origination of such Mortgage Loan, the
Mortgagor was offered the option of obtaining a mortgage loan that
did not require payment of such a premium, (iii) the prepayment
premium is disclosed to the Mortgagor in the Mortgage Loan
Documents pursuant to applicable state and federal law and
notwithstanding any state or federal law to the contrary or clause
(i) above, the Company shall not impose such prepayment premium in
any instance when the mortgage debt is accelerated as the result of
the Mortgagor’s default in making the loan payments and (vi)
the prepayment premium is set forth on the related Mortgage Loan
Schedule;
(aaa) Predatory Lending Regulations
. No Mortgage Loan is subject to the
requirements of the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act of
1994. No Mortgage Loan is classified as a “high cost,”
“threshold,” “abusive” or
“predatory” loan or a similarly defined loan under any
applicable state, federal or local law (or similarly classified
loan using different terminology under a law imposing heightened
regulatory scrutiny and additional legal assignee liability for
residential mortgage loans having high interest rates, points
and/or fees). Each Mortgage Loan at the
time it was made complied in all material respects with applicable
local, state, and federal laws, including, but not limited to, all
applicable anti-predatory and abusive lending laws. No
Mortgage Loan is classified as “High Cost” as set forth
in the current Standard & Poor’s LEVELS®
Glossary;
(bbb) Higher Cost Products . No Mortgagor was encouraged or required to
select a Mortgage Loan product offered by the Mortgage Loan’s
originator which is a higher cost product designed for less
creditworthy Mortgagors, unless at the time of the Mortgage
Loan’s origination, such Mortgagor did not qualify taking
into account credit history and debt to income ratios for a lower
cost credit product then offered by the Mortgage Loan’s
originator or any Affiliate of the Mortgage Loan’s
originator. If, at the time of loan application, the Mortgagor may
have qualified for a lower cost credit product then offered by any
mortgage lending Affiliate of the Mortgage Loan’s originator,
the Mortgage Loan’s originator referred the Mortgagor’s
application to such Affiliate for underwriting
consideration;
(ccc) Origination Practices . No predatory or deceptive lending practices or
deceptive trade practices, including, without limitation, the
extension of credit without regard to the ability of the Mortgagor
to repay and the extension of credit which has no apparent benefit
to the Mortgagor, were employed in the origination of the Mortgage
Loan;
(ddd) Texas Home Equity Loans . With respect to any Mortgage Loan which is a
Texas Home Equity Loan, any and all requirements of Section 50,
Article XVI of the Texas Constitution applicable to Texas Home
Equity Loans which were in effect at the time of the origination of
the Mortgage Loan have been complied with. Specifically, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, any fees paid in
connection with such Mortgage Loan in order for the Mortgagor to
receive a reduced interest rate are not required to be included in
the calculation of the aggregate fees pursuant to Section
50(a)(6)(E) of the Texas Constitution;
(eee) Credit Reporting . The Company has caused to be fully furnished,
in accordance with the Fair Credit Reporting Act and its
implementing regulations, accurate and complete information (i.e.,
favorable and unfavorable) on its Mortgagor credit files to
Equifax, Experian, and Trans Union Credit Information Company
(three of the credit repositories), on a monthly basis.
The Company shall have transmitted
full-file credit reporting data for each Mortgage Loan pursuant to
Fannie Mae Guide Announcement 95-19, and, for each Mortgage Loan,
the Company shall have reported one of the following statuses each
month as follows: new origination, current, delinquent (30-, 60-,
90-days, etc.), foreclosed, or charged-off ;
(fff) Second Lien Mortgage Loans
. Either (a) no consent for the
Second Lien Mortgage Loan is required by the holder of the related
first lien or (b) such consent has been obtained and is contained
in the Mortgage File; With respect to any Second Lien Mortgage
Loan, the Company has not received notice of: (a) any proceeding
for the total or partial condemnation of any Mortgaged Property,
(b) any subsequent, intervening mortgage, lien, attachment, lis
pendens or other encumbrance affecting any Mortgaged Property or
(c) any default under any mortgage, lien or other encumbrance
senior to each Mortgage; With respect to any Second Lien Mortgage
Loan, where required or customary in the jurisdiction in which the
Mortgaged Property is located, the original lender has filed of
record a request for notice of any action by the senior lienholder
under the related First Lien Mortgage Loan, and the original lender
has notified any senior lienholder in writing of the existence of
the Second Lien Mortgage Loan and requested notification of any
action to be taken against the Mortgagor by the senior lienholder;
no Second Lien Mortgage Loan is a “home equity line of
credit”. As of the related Closing Date, the Company has not
received a notice of default of a First Lien Mortgage Loan which
has not been cured;
(ggg) Balloon Mortgage Loans . No Mortgage Loan is a Balloon Mortgage Loan
that has an original stated maturity of less than seven (7)
years;
(hhh) Imaged Documents . Any document to be included in the Mortgage
File that is delivered as an imaged document (and not accompanied
by the original underlying document) represents a true, complete,
and correct copy of the original document in all respects,
including, but not limited to, all signatures conforming with
signatures contained in the original document, no information
having been added or deleted, and no imaged document having been
manipulated or altered in any manner. Each imaged document is clear
and legible in all material respects, including, but not limited
to, accurate reproductions of photographs. The destruction by the
Company of any original document underlying an imaged document or
the inability of Company to produce a copy of such original
document upon request shall not cause (i) any material delay in the
enforcement of the Mortgage Loan resulting in a loss to the
Purchaser, (ii) any inability to collect all amounts due under the
Mortgage Loan, including without limitation, in connection with a
foreclosure or other sale of the Mortgaged Property, or (iii) any
claims from holders of mortgage-backed securities collateralized by
the Mortgage Loan;
(iii) FEMA Designations . Except for a “Certified Mortgaged
Property” (as defined below), no Mortgaged Property (i) is in
a zip code declared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency
(“FEMA”) as a federal disaster area, (ii) has been
declared by FEMA as being an “Individual Assistance”
property or “Category 1” property, or such similar
term(s) or classification(s) that may be used by FEMA from time to
time, as identified by the Purchaser prior to the related Closing
Date (a “FEMA Property”). A “Certified Mortgaged
Property” means a FEMA Property for which the Purchaser
receives from the Company a certified property inspection
acceptable to the Purchaser that evidences that such FEMA Property
has not been materially damaged at any time prior to the date of
such report;
(jjj) REMIC Status . The Mortgage Loan is a qualified mortgage for
inclusion in a “real estate mortgage investment
conduit” for federal income tax purposes; and
(kkk) Compliance with Anti-Money Laundering
Laws. The Company has established an
anti-money laundering compliance program to the extent required by
applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations, including
without limitation the USA Patriot Act of 2003, and the laws and
regulations administered by the U.S. Department of Treasury’s
Office of Foreign Assets Control (“ OFAC ”),
which prohibit dealings with certain countries, territories,
entities and individuals named in OFAC’s Sanction Programs
and on the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List.
The Mortgage Loans have been originated, and documentation related
thereto shall be maintained, in material compliance with such
program.
Section 4.03. Remedies for Breach of Representations and
Warranties .
(a) It is understood and agreed that the
representations and warranties set forth in Sections 4.01 and 4.02
shall survive the sale of the Mortgage Loans to the Purchaser and
the delivery of the Mortgage Loan Documents to the Purchaser (or
its designee) and shall inure to the benefit of the Purchaser,
notwithstanding any restrictive or qualified endorsement on any
Mortgage Note or Assignment of Mortgage or the examination or
failure to examine any Mortgage File. Upon discovery by either the
Company or the Purchaser of a breach of any of the foregoing
representations and warranties which materially and adversely
affects the value of the Mortgage Loans or the interest of the
Purchaser, or which materially and adversely affects the interests
of Purchaser in the related Mortgage Loan in the case of a
representation and warranty relating to a particular Mortgage Loan
(in the case of any of the foregoing, a “Breach”), the
party discovering such Breach shall give prompt written notice to
the other. Within 90 days of the earlier of either discovery by or
notice to the Company of any Breach of a representation or
warranty, the Company shall use its best efforts to promptly cure
such Breach in all material respects and, if such Breach cannot be
cured, the Company shall repurchase such Mortgage Loan at the
Repurchase Price . In the event
that a Breach shall involve any representation or warranty of
Company set forth in Section 4.01 and such Breach cannot be cured
within 90 days of the earlier of either discovery by or notice to
the Company of such Breach, all of the Mortgage Loans shall, as the
Purchaser’s option, be repurchased by the Company at the
Repurchase Price. However, if the Breach shall involve a
representation or warranty set forth in Section 4.02 and the
Company discovers or receives notice of any such Breach within 120
days of the related Closing Date, the Company shall, at the
Purchaser’s option and provided that the Company has a
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan, rather than repurchase the
Mortgage Loan as provided above, remove such Mortgage Loan (a
“ Deleted Mortgage Loan ”) and substitute in its
place a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, provided that
any such substitution shall be effected not later than 120 days
after the related Closing Date. If the Company has no Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan, it shall repurchase the deficient
Mortgage Loan.
(b) With respect to those representations and
warranties which are made to the best of the Company’s
knowledge (except with respect to the “No Fraud”
representation and warranty contained in Section 4.02), if it is
discovered by the Company or the Purchaser that the substance of
such representation and warranty is inaccurate and such inaccuracy
materially and adversely affects the value of the related Mortgage
Loan or the interest of the Purchaser (or which materially and
adversely affects the value of a Mortgage Loan or the interests of
the Purchaser in the related Mortgage Loan in the case of a
representation and warranty relating to a particular Mortgage
Loan), notwithstanding the Company’s lack of knowledge with
respect to the substance of such representation and warranty, such
inaccuracy shall be deemed a breach of the applicable
representation and warranty.
(c) Any repurchase of a Mortgage Loan or Loans
pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.03 shall be
accomplished by wire transfer of the amount of the Repurchase Price
to the Purchaser in accordance with the Purchaser’s
instructions.
(d) At the time of repurchase or substitution, the
Purchaser and the Company shall arrange for the reassignment of the
Deleted Mortgage Loan to the Company and the delivery to the
Company of any documents held by the Custodian relating to the
Deleted Mortgage Loan. In the event of a repurchase or
substitution, the Company shall, simultaneously with such
reassignment, give written notice to the Purchaser that such
repurchase or substitution has taken place, and the related
Mortgage Loan Schedule shall be deemed amended to reflect the
withdrawal of the Deleted Mortgage Loan from this Agreement, and,
in the case of substitution, identify a Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan and amend the related Mortgage Loan Schedule to
reflect the addition of such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan to
this Agreement. In connection with any such substitution, the
Company shall be deemed to have made as to such Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan the representations and warranties set
forth in this Agreement except that all such representations and
warranties set forth in this Agreement shall be deemed made as of
the date of such substitution. The Company shall effect such
substitution by delivering to the Custodian for such Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan the documents required by Section 2.03. No
substitution will be made in any calendar month after the
Determination Date for such month. The Company shall deposit in the
Custodial Account the Monthly Payment less the Servicing Fee due on
such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans in the month
following the date of such substitution. Monthly Payments due with
respect to Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans in the month of
substitution shall be retained by the Company. For the month of
substitution, distributions to Purchaser shall include the Monthly
Payment due on any Deleted Mortgage Loan in the month of
substitution, and the Company shall thereafter be entitled to
retain all amounts subsequently received by the Company in respect
of such Deleted Mortgage Loan.
For any month in which the Company substitutes a
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan for a Deleted Mortgage Loan, the
Company shall determine the amount (if any) by which the aggregate
principal balance of all Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans as of
the date of substitution is less than the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of all Deleted Mortgage Loans (after application
of scheduled principal payments due in the month of substitution).
The amount of such shortfall shall be distributed by the Company in
the month of substitution pursuant to Section 5.01. Accordingly, on
the date of such substitution, the Company shall deposit from its
own funds into the Custodial Account an amount equal to the amount
of such shortfall.
(e) In addition to the repurchase obligation set
forth herein, the Company shall indemnify the Purchaser and hold it
harmless against any losses, damages, penalties, fines,
forfeitures, including without limitation, reasonable and necessary
legal fees and related costs, judgments, and other costs and
expenses resulting from any claim, demand, defense or assertion
based on or grounded upon, or resulting from, a Breach of any
representation or warranty made by the Company. It is understood
and agreed that the obligations of the Company set forth in this
Section 4.03 to cure, repurchase or substitute for a defective
Mortgage Loan and to indemnify the Purchaser as provided in this
Section 4.03 constitute the sole remedies of the Purchaser
respecting a Breach of the foregoing representations and
warranties.
Any cause of action against the Company relating
to or arising out of the Breach of any representations and
warranties made in Sections 4.01 and 4.02 shall accrue as to any
Mortgage Loan upon (i) discovery of such Breach by the Purchaser or
notice thereof by the Company to the Purchaser, (ii) failure by the
Company to cure such Breach within the applicable cure period or
repurchase such Mortgage Loan as specified above, and (iii) demand
upon the Company by the Purchaser for compliance with this
Agreement.
Section 4.04. Restrictions and Requirements Applicable in the
Event that a Mortgage Loan is Acquired by a REMIC.
In the event that any Mortgage Loan is held by a
REMIC, notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Agreement,
the following provisions shall be applicable to such Mortgage
Loan:
(a) Repurchase of Mortgage Loans
. With respect to any Mortgage Loan
that is not in default or as to which no default is imminent, no
repurchase or substitution pursuant to Section 4.03 shall be made,
unless, if so required by the applicable REMIC Documents the
Company has obtained an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such
repurchase will not (i) result in the imposition of taxes on
“prohibited transactions” of such REMIC (as defined in
Section 860F of the Code) or otherwise subject the REMIC to tax, or
(ii) cause the REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any
time.
(b) General Servicing Obligations
. The Company shall sell any REO
Property within three years after its acquisition by the REMIC
unless (i) the Company applies for an extension of such
three-year period from the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to the
REMIC Provisions and Code Section 856(e)(3), in which event such
REO Property shall be sold within the applicable extension period,
or (ii) the Company obtains for the Purchaser an Opinion of
Counsel, addressed to the Purchaser and the Company, to the effect
that the holding by the REMIC of such REO Property subsequent to
such three year period will not result in the imposition of taxes
on “prohibited transactions” as defined in Section 860F
of the Code or cause the REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC under
the REMIC Provisions or comparable provisions of relevant state
laws at any time. The Company shall manage, conserve, protect and
operate each REO Property for the Purchaser solely for the purpose
of its prompt disposition and sale in a manner which does not cause
such REO Property to fail to qualify as “foreclosure
property” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) or result
in the receipt by the REMIC of any “income from non-permitted
assets” within the meaning of Section 860F(a)(2)(B) of the
Code or any “net income from foreclosure property”
which is subject to taxation under Section 860G(a)(1) of the Code.
Pursuant to its efforts to sell such REO Property, the Company
shall either itself or through an agent selected by the Company
protect and conserve such REO Property in the same manner and to
such extent as is customary in the locality where such REO Property
is located and may, incident to its conservation and protection of
the interests of the Purchaser, rent the same, or any part thereof,
as the Company deems to be in the best interest of the Company and
the Purchaser for the period prior to the sale of such REO
Property; provided, however, that any rent received or accrued with
respect to such REO Property qualifies as “rents from real
property” as defined in Section 856(d) of the
Code.
(c) Additional Covenants . In addition to the provision set forth in
this Section 4.04, if a REMIC election is made with respect to the
arrangement under which any of the Mortgage Loans or REO Properties
are held, then, with respect to such Mortgage Loans and/or REO
Properties, and notwithstanding the terms of this Agreement, the
Company shall not take any action, cause the REMIC to take any
action or fail to take (or fail to cause to be taken) any action
that, under the REMIC Provisions, if taken or not taken, as the
case may be, could (i) endanger the status of the REMIC as a
REMIC or (ii) result in the imposition of a tax upon the REMIC
(including but not limited to the tax on “prohibited
transactions” as defined in Section 860F(a)(2) of the Code
and the tax on “contributions” to a REMIC set forth in
Section 860G(d) of the Code) unless the Company has received an
Opinion of Counsel (at the expense of the party seeking to take
such action) to the effect that the contemplated action will not
endanger such REMIC status or result in the imposition of any such
tax.
Section 4.05. Pre- Closing Due Diligence.
The Purchaser shall have the right to review the
portion of the Mortgage Files as set forth in the related Purchase
Price and Terms Letter and reject any Mortgage Loan in accordance
with the terms set forth therein. Any rejected Mortgage Loan shall
be removed from the terms of this Agreement. The Company shall make
available all files required by Purchaser in order to complete its
review. Any review performed by the Purchaser prior to the Closing
Date does not limit the Purchaser’s rights or the
Company’s obligations under this Agreement
thereafter.
ARTICLE
V.
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING
OF MORTGAGE LOANS
Section 5.01. Company to Act as Servicer
.
The Company, as an independent contractor, shall
service and administer the Mortgage Loans in the related Mortgage
Loan Package from and after each Closing Date and shall have full
power and authority, acting alone, to do any and all things in
connection with such servicing and administration which the Company
may deem necessary or desirable, consistent with the terms of this
Agreement and with Accepted Servicing Practices.
Consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the
Company may waive, modify or vary any term of any Mortgage Loan or
consent to the postponement of strict compliance with any such term
or in any manner grant indulgence to any Mortgagor if in the
Company’s reasonable and prudent determination such waiver,
modification, postponement or indulgence is not materially adverse
to the Purchasers, provided, however, that the Company shall not
make any future advances with respect to a Mortgage Loan and
(unless the Mortgagor is in default with respect to the Mortgage
Loan or such default is, in the judgment of the Company, imminent
and the Company has obtained the prior written consent of the
Purchaser) the Company shall not permit any modification of any
material term of any Mortgage Loan including any modifications that
would change the Mortgage Interest Rate, defer or forgive the
payment of principal or interest, reduce or increase the
outstanding principal balance (except for actual payments of
principal) or change the final maturity date on such Mortgage Loan.
In the event of any such modification which permits the deferral of
interest or principal payments on any Mortgage Loan, the Company
shall, on the Business Day immediately preceding the Remittance
Date in any month in which any such principal or interest payment
has been deferred, deposit in the Custodial Account from its own
funds, in accordance with Section 6.03, the difference between (a)
such month’s principal and one month’s interest at the
Mortgage Loan Remittance Rate on the unpaid principal balance of
such Mortgage Loan and (b) the amount paid by the Mortgagor. The
Company shall be entitled to reimbursement for such advances to the
same extent as for all other advances made pursuant to Section
6.03. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company
shall continue, and is hereby authorized and empowered, to execute
and deliver on behalf of itself and the Purchasers, all instruments
of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release,
discharge and all other comparable instruments, with respect to the
Mortgage Loans and with respect to the Mortgaged Properties. If
reasonably required by the Company, the Purchaser shall furnish the
Company with any powers of attorney and other documents necessary
or appropriate to enable the Company to carry out its servicing and
administrative duties under this Agreement.
In servicing and administering the Mortgage
Loans, the Company shall employ procedures (including collection
procedures) and exercise the same care that it customarily employs
and exercises in servicing and administering mortgage loans for its
own account, giving due consideration to Accepted Servicing
Practices where such practices do not conflict with the
requirements of this Agreement, and the Purchaser’s reliance
on the Company.
The Mortgage Loans may be subserviced by the
Subservicer on behalf of the Company provided that the Subservicer
is a servicer in good standing in the jurisdiction of its
incorporation or organization. The Company may perform any of its
servicing responsibilities hereunder or may cause the Subservicer
to perform any such servicing responsibilities on its behalf, but
the use by the Company of the Subservicer shall not release the
Company from any of its obligations hereunder and the Company shall
remain responsible hereunder for all acts and omissions of the
Subservicer as fully as if such acts and omissions were those of
the Company. The Company shall pay all fees and expenses of the
Subservicer from its own funds, and the Subservicer’s fee
shall not exceed the Servicing Fee.
At the cost and expense of the Company, without
any right of reimbursement from the Custodial Account, the Company
shall be entitled to terminate the rights and responsibilities of
the Subservicer and arrange for any servicing responsibilities to
be performed by a successor Subservicer meeting the requirements in
the preceding paragraph, provided, however, that nothing contained
herein shall be deemed to prevent or prohibit the Company, at the
Company’s option, from electing to service the related
Mortgage Loans itself. In the event that the Company’s
responsibilities and duties under this Agreement are terminated
pursuant to Section 9.04, 10.01 or 11.02, and if requested to do so
by the Purchaser, the Company shall at its own cost and expense
terminate the rights and responsibilities of the Subservicer as
soon as is reasonably possible. The Company shall pay all fees,
expenses or penalties necessary in order to terminate the rights
and responsibilities of the Subservicer from the Company’s
own funds without reimbursement from the Purchaser.
Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this
Agreement relating to agreements or arrangements between the
Company and the Subservicer or any reference herein to actions
taken through the Subservicer or otherwise, the Company shall not
be relieved of its obligations to the Purchaser and shall be
obligated to the same extent and under the same terms and
conditions as if it alone were servicing and administering the
Mortgage Loans. The Company shall be entitled to enter into an
agreement with the Subservicer for indemnification of the Company
by the Subservicer and nothing contained in this Agreement shall be
deemed to limit or modify such indemnification.
Any Subservicing Agreement and any other
transactions or services relating to the Mortgage Loans involving
the Subservicer shall be deemed to be between the Subservicer and
Company alone, and the Purchaser shall have no rights, obligations,
duties or liabilities with respect to the Subservicer including no
obligation, duty or liability of Purchaser to pay the
Subservicer’s fees and expenses. For purposes of
distributions and advances by the Company pursuant to this
Agreement, the Company shall be deemed to have received a payment
on a Mortgage Loan when the Subservicer has received such
payment.
With respect to any Second Lien Mortgage Loan,
if the Company is notified that any First Lien lienholder has
accelerated or intends to accelerate the obligations secured by the
First Lien, or has declared or intends to declare a default under
the Mortgage or the Mortgage Note secured thereby, or has filed or
intends to file an election to have the Mortgaged Property sold or
foreclosed, the Company shall promptly notify the Purchaser of any
such notice from or action by the First Lien lienholder and of the
amount necessary to cure the default or reinstate the First Lien.
The Company shall further make recommendations to the Purchaser
(including note sales to third parties) so as to best protect the
Purchaser’s interest in and the security of the related
Mortgage Loan. If the Purchaser directs the Company to cure a
default under or otherwise reinstate a First Lien, the Purchaser
will advance to the Company necessary funds to cure the default or
reinstate the First Lien. The Company shall thereafter take
immediate action to recover from the Mortgagor the amount so
advanced. The Purchaser shall notify the Company in writing of any
and all action which it requests the Company to take.
In the event that the Company reasonably deems
that the factual circumstances require prompt action, the Company
may (but shall not be obligated to) without notice to the
Purchaser, advance the necessary funds to cure the default or
reinstate the First Lien so as to best protect the
Purchaser’s interest. The Company shall thereafter notify the
Purchaser of the action taken, including the amount of the advance.
Such advances shall be reimbursed to the Company from the Custodial
Account or Escrow Account, as applicable. The Company shall
thereafter take immediate action to recover from the Mortgagor the
amount so advanced .
Section 5.02. Liquidation of Mortgage Loans
.
In the event that any payment due under any
Mortgage Loan and not postponed pursuant to Section 5.01 is not
paid when the same becomes due and payable, or in the event the
Mortgagor fails to perform any other covenant or obligation under
the Mortgage Loan and such failure continues beyond any applicable
grace period, the Company shall take such action as (a) the Company
would take under similar circumstances with respect to a similar
mortgage loan held for its own account for investment, (b) shall be
consistent with Accepted Servicing Practices, (c) the Company shall
determine prudently to be in the best interest of Purchaser and (d)
is consistent with any related PMI Policy or LPMI Policy, if
applicable. In the event that any payment due under any Mortgage
Loan is not postponed pursuant to Section 5.01 and remains
delinquent for a period of 90 days or any other default continues
for a period of 90 days beyond the expiration of any grace or cure
period, the Company shall commence foreclosure proceedings,
provided that, prior to commencing foreclosure proceedings, the
Company shall notify the Purchaser in writing of the
Company’s intention to do so, and the Company shall not
commence foreclosure proceedings if the Purchaser objects to such
action within 3 Business Days of receiving such notice. In such
connection, the Company shall from its own funds make all necessary
and proper Servicing Advances, provided, however, that the Company
shall not be required to expend its own funds in connection with
any foreclosure or towards the restoration or preservation of any
Mortgaged Property, unless it shall determine (a) that such
preservation, restoration and/or foreclosure will increase the
proceeds of liquidation of the Mortgage Loan to Purchaser after
reimbursement to itself for such expenses and (b) that such
expenses will be recoverable by it either through Liquidation
Proceeds (respecting which it shall have priority for purposes of
withdrawals from the Custodial Account pursuant to Section 5.05) or
through Insurance Proceeds (respecting which it shall have similar
priority).
Section 5.03. Collection of Mortgage Loan Payments
.
The Company shall proceed diligently to collect
all payments due under each of the Mortgage Loans when the same
shall become due and payable and shall take special care in
ascertaining and estimating Escrow Payments and all other charges
that will become due and payable with respect to the Mortgage Loans
and each related Mortgaged Property, to the end that the
installments payable by the Mortgagors will be sufficient to pay
such charges as and when they become due and payable.
Section 5.04. Establishment of and Deposits to Custodial
Account .
The Company shall segregate and hold all funds
collected and received pursuant to a Mortgage Loan separate and
apart from any of its own funds and general assets and shall
establish and maintain one or more Custodial Accounts, in the form
of time deposit or demand accounts, titled “Countrywide Home
Loans, Inc., in trust for Lehman Brothers Bank, purchaser of
Residential Mortgage Loans, Group No. 2006-Flow”. The
Custodial Account shall be established with a Qualified Depository.
Any funds deposited in the Custodial Account shall at all times be
fully insured to the full extent permitted under applicable law.
Funds deposited in the Custodial Account may be drawn on by the
Company in accordance with Section 5.05. The creation of any
Custodial Account shall be evidenced by a letter agreement in the
form of Exhibit C hereto. A copy of such letter agreement
shall be furnished to the Purchaser and, upon request, to any
subsequent purchaser of the Mortgage Loans.
The Company shall deposit in the Custodial
Account within two Business Days of receipt, and retain therein,
the following collections received by the Company and payments made
by the Company after the Cut-off Date (other than payments of
principal and interest due on or before the related Cut-off Date,
or received by the Company prior to the related Cut-off Date but
allocable to a period subsequent thereto or with respect to each
LPMI Loan, in the amount of the LPMI Fee):
(i) all payments on account of principal on the
Mortgage Loans, including all Principal Prepayments;
(ii) all payments on account of interest on the
Mortgage Loans adjusted to the Mortgage Loan Remittance
Rate;
(iii) any Prepayment Charge received in connection
with the Mortgage Loans;
(iv) all Liquidation Proceeds;
(v) all Insurance Proceeds including amounts
required to be deposited pursuant to Section 5.10 (other than
proceeds to be held in the Escrow Account and applied to the
restoration or repair of the Mortgaged Property or released to the
Mortgagor in accordance with Section 5.14), Section 5.11 and
Section 5.15;
(vi) all Condemnation Proceeds which are not applied
to the restoration or repair of the Mortgaged Property or released
to the Mortgagor in accordance with Section 5.14;
(vii) any amounts payable in connection with the
repurchase of any Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 4.03 and all
amounts required to be deposited by the Company in connection with
a shortfall in principal amount of any Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 4.03;
(viii) any amounts required to be deposited by the
Company pursuant to Section 5.11 in connection with the deductible
clause in any blanket hazard insurance policy;
(ix) any amounts required to be deposited by the
Company pursuant to Section 5.15 in connection with any unpaid
claims that are a result of a breach by the Company or any
subservicer of the obligations hereunder or under the terms of an
LPMI Policy;
(x) with respect to each Principal Prepayment in
full or in part, the Prepayment Interest Shortfall Amount, if any,
for the month of distribution. Such deposit shall be made from the
Company’s own funds, without reimbursement therefor up to a
maximum amount per month of one-half the Servicing Fee actually
received for such month for the Mortgage Loans;
(xi) any amounts received with respect to or related
to any REO Property and all REO Disposition Proceeds pursuant to
Section 5.16; and
(xii) any other amount required to be deposited into
the Custodial Account as set forth in this Agreement.
The foregoing requirements for deposit into the
Custodial Account shall be exclusive, it being understood and
agreed that, without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
Ancillary Income need not be deposited by the Company into the
Custodial Account. Any interest paid on funds deposited in the
Custodial Account by the depository institution shall accrue to the
benefit of the Company and the Company shall be entitled to retain
and withdraw such interest from the Custodial Account pursuant to
Section 5.05.
Section 5.05. Permitted Withdrawals From Custodial
Account .
The Company shall, from time to time, withdraw
funds from the Custodial Account for the following
purposes:
(i) to make payments to the Purchaser in the
amounts and in the manner provided for in Section 6.01;
(ii) to reimburse itself for Monthly Advances of the
Company’s funds made pursuant to Section 6.03, the
Company’s right to reimburse itself pursuant to this
subclause (ii) being limited to amounts received on the related
Mortgage Loan which represent late payments of principal and/or
interest respecting which any such advance was made, it being
understood that, in the case of any such reimbursement, the
Company’s right thereto shall be prior to the rights of
Purchaser, except that, where the Company is required to repurchase
a Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 4.03 or 8.02, the
Company’s right to such reimbursement shall be subsequent to
the payment to the Purchaser of the Repurchase Price pursuant to
such sections and all other amounts required to be paid to the
Purchaser with respect to such Mortgage Loan;
(iii) to reimburse itself for unreimbursed Servicing
Advances, and for any unpaid Servicing Fees, the Company’s
right to reimburse itself pursuant to this subclause (iii) with
respect to any Mortgage Loan being limited to related Liquidation
Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds and such other
amounts as may be collected by the Company from the Mortgagor or
otherwise relating to the Mortgage Loan, it being understood that,
in the case of any such reimbursement, the Company’s right
thereto shall be prior to the rights of Purchaser except where the
Company is required to repurchase a Mortgage Loan pursuant to
Section 4.03 or 8.02, in which case the Company’s right to
such reimbursement shall be subsequent to the payment to the
Purchasers of the Repurchase Price pursuant to such sections and
all other amounts required to be paid to the Purchasers with
respect to such Mortgage Loan;
(iv) to pay itself interest on funds deposited in
the Custodial Account;
(v) to pay LPMI Fees in accordance with Section
5.15;
(vi) to pay any amount required to be paid pursuant
to Section 5.16 related to any REO Property, it being understood
that in the case of any such expenditure or withdrawal related to a
particular REO Property, the amount of such expenditure or
withdrawal from the Custodial Account shall be limited to amounts
on deposit in the Custodial Account with respect to the related REO
Property;
(vii) to clear and terminate the Custodial Account
upon the termination of this Agreement; and
(viii) to withdraw funds deposited in
error.
In the event that the Custodial Account is
interest bearing, on each Remittance Date, the Company shall
withdraw all funds from the Custodial Account except for those
amounts which, pursuant to Section 6.01, the Company is not
obligated to remit on such Remittance Date. The Company may use
such withdrawn funds only for the purposes described in this
Section 5.05.
Section 5.06. Establishment of and Deposits to Escrow
Account .
The Company shall segregate and hold all funds
collected and received pursuant to a Mortgage Loan constituting
Escrow Payments separate and apart from any of its own funds and
general assets and shall establish and maintain one or more Escrow
Accounts, in the form of time deposit or demand accounts, titled,
“Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., in trust for Lehman Brothers
Bank, purchaser of Residential Mortgage Loans, Group No. 2006-Flow,
and various Mortgagors”. The Escrow Accounts shall be
established with a Qualified Depository, in a manner which shall
provide maximum available insurance thereunder. Funds deposited in
the Escrow Account may be drawn on by the Company in accordance
with Section 5.07. The creation of any Escrow Account shall be
evidenced by a letter agreement in the form of Exhibit D
hereto. A copy of such letter agreement shall be furnished to the
Purchaser and, upon request, to any subsequent
purchaser.
The Company shall deposit in the Escrow Account
or Accounts within two Business Days of receipt, and retain
therein:
(i) all Escrow Payments collected on account of the
Mortgage Loans, for the purpose of effecting timely payment of any
such items as required under the terms of this Agreement;
and
(ii) all amounts representing Insurance Proceeds or
Condemnation Proceeds which are to be applied to the restoration or
repair of any Mortgaged Property.
The Company shall make withdrawals from the
Escrow Account only to effect such payments as are required under
this Agreement, as set forth in Section 5.07. The Company shall be
entitled to retain any interest paid on funds deposited in the
Escrow Account by the depository institution, other than interest
on escrowed funds required by law to be paid to the Mortgagor. To
the extent required by law, the Company shall pay interest on
escrowed funds to the Mortgagor notwithstanding that the Escrow
Account may be non-interest bearing or that interest paid thereon
is insufficient for such purposes.
Section 5.07. Permitted Withdrawals From Escrow
Account .
Withdrawals from the Escrow Account or Accounts
may be made by the Company only:
(i) to effect timely payments of ground rents,
taxes, assessments, water rates, mortgage insurance premiums,
condominium charges, fire and hazard insurance premiums or other
items constituting Escrow Payments for the related
Mortgage;
(ii) to reimburse the Company for any Servicing
Advances made by the Company pursuant to Section 5.08 with respect
to a related Mortgage Loan, but only from amounts received on the
related Mortgage Loan which represent late collections of Escrow
Payments thereunder;
(iii) to refund to any Mortgagor any funds found to
be in excess of the amounts required under the terms of the related
Mortgage Loan;
(iv) for transfer to the Custodial Account and
application to reduce the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan in
accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage and Mortgage
Note;
(v) for application to restoration or repair of the
Mortgaged Property in accordance with the procedures outlined in
Section 5.14;
(vi) to pay to the Company, or any Mortgagor to the
extent required by law, any interest paid on the funds deposited in
the Escrow Account;
(vii) to clear and terminate the Escrow Account on
the termination of this Agreement; and
(viii) to withdraw funds deposited in
error.
Section 5.08. Payment of Taxes, Insurance and Other
Charges .
(a) With respect to each Mortgage Loan which
provides for Escrow Payments, the Company shall maintain accurate
records reflecting the status of ground rents, taxes, assessments,
water rates, sewer rents, and other charges which are or may become
a lien upon the Mortgaged Property and the status of PMI Policy, if
any, and LPMI Policy premiums (if applicable) and fire and hazard
insurance coverage and shall obtain, from time to time, all bills
for the payment of such charges (including renewal premiums) and
shall effect payment thereof prior to the applicable penalty or
termination date, employing for such purpose deposits of the
Mortgagor in the Escrow Account which shall have been estimated and
accumulated by the Company in amounts sufficient for such purposes,
as allowed under the terms of the Mortgage. The Company assumes
full responsibility for the timely payment of all such bills and
shall effect timely payment of all such charges irrespective of
each Mortgagor’s faithful performance in the payment of same
or the making of the Escrow Payments, and the Company shall make
advances from its own funds to effect such payments.
(b) To the extent that a Mortgage Loan does not
provide for Escrow Payments, the Company shall determine that any
such payments are made by the Mortgagor at the time they first
become due.
Section 5.09. Protection of Accounts .
The Company may transfer the Custodial Account
or the Escrow Account to a different Qualified Depository from time
to time. Upon any such transfer, the Company shall promptly notify
the Purchaser and deliver to the Purchaser a Custodial Account
Letter Agreement or Escrow Account Letter Agreement (as applicable)
in the form of Exhibit C or D hereto.
The Company shall bear any expenses, losses or
damages sustained by the Purchaser because the Custodial Account
and/or the Escrow Account are not demand deposit
accounts.
Amounts on deposit in the Custodial Account and
the Escrow Account may at the option of the Company be invested in
Eligible Investments; provided that in the event that amounts on
deposit in the Custodial Accou