Exhibit 4.4
THE SECURITIES
REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND HAVE NOT
BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR
ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. SUCH SECURITIES AND ANY
SECURITIES ISSUED HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER MAY NOT BE SOLD OR
TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN EXEMPTION
THEREFROM UNDER SAID ACT AND APPLICABLE LAWS.
No. W-1
WARRANT TO
PURCHASE COMMON STOCK OF
ATLANTIC EXPRESS TRANSPORTATION CORP.
Atlantic Express Transportation Corp., a New
York corporation (the “Company”), hereby certifies
that, for value received, AIRLIE OPPORTUNITY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT,
L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “ Purchaser ”), or its
registered transferees, successors or assigns (each, a
“holder”
), is the registered holder of warrants (the ”Warrants”, the term
“Warrant”
shall include any warrant issued upon transfer or partial exercise
of this Warrant, unless the context clearly requires otherwise) to
subscribe for and purchase 40,725 shares of the fully paid and
nonassessable Common Stock (as adjusted pursuant to
Section 6 hereof, the ”Warrant Shares” ) of
the Company (representing five percent (5%) of the total number of
issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock, on a fully diluted
basis, as of the date hereof), at a purchase price per share equal
to one cent ($0.01) (such price, as adjusted pursuant to
Section 6 hereof, the “Exercise Price” ),
subject to the provisions and upon the terms and conditions
hereinafter set forth.
1.
Certain
Definitions . As used in this Warrant, the following
terms shall have the following respective meanings:
“ Affiliate ” of any specified
Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such
specified Person. For purposes of this definition,
“control,” as used with respect to any Person, means
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or
otherwise; provided that beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the
voting stock of a Person will be deemed to be control. For purposes
of this definition, the terms “controlling,”
“controlled by” and “under common control
with” have correlative meanings.
“ Board of Directors ”
means:
(1)
with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the
corporation;
(2)
with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors of the
general partner of the partnership; and
(3)
with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such
Person serving a similar function.
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“ Business Day ” means any day
other than a Legal Holiday.
“ Commission ” means the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common
Stock” shall mean the Company’s presently
authorized common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and any stock
into or for which such Common Stock may hereafter be converted or
exchanged
“ Equity Registration Rights Agreement
” means the registration rights agreement, dated as of
March 3, 2005, by and among the Company, the Parent and the
Purchaser relating to the Warrant Shares.
“ Exchange Act ” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Exercise
Price” means the amount set forth in the first
paragraph hereof.
“ Legal Holiday ” means a
Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the
City of New York are authorized by law, regulation or executive
order to remain closed. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday,
payment may be made on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal
Holiday, and no interest shall accrue on such payment for the
intervening period.
“ Officer ” means, with respect
to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive
Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief
Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the
Controller, the Secretary or any Vice-President of such
Person.
“ Parent ” means Atlantic
Express Transportation Group, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
“ Person ” means any individual,
corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock
company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability
company or government or other entity.
“ Rule
144 ” means Rule 144 promulgated under the
Securities Act.
“ Rule
144A ” means Rule 144A promulgated under the
Securities Act.
“ Securities Act ” means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
2.
Term
. The purchase
right represented by this Warrant is exercisable, in whole or in
part, at any time and from time to time from the date hereof
through and including the close of business on the fourth
anniversary of the date hereof (the “ Expiration Date ”). Each
Warrant not exercised prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on
the Expiration Date shall become void and all rights thereunder and
all rights in respect thereof shall cease as of such
time.
3.
Exercise .
(a)
Method of
Exercise; Payment; Issuance of New Warrant . Subject to
Section 2 hereof, the purchase right represented by
this Warrant may be exercised by the holder
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hereof, in whole or in part
and from time to time, from and after the date hereof by the
surrender of this Warrant (with the notice of exercise form
attached hereto as Exhibit A duly executed) at the principal
office of the Company, and, except as otherwise provided for
herein, by the payment to the Company by wire transfer or by
certified or official bank check payable to the order of the
Company of an amount in cash equal to the then applicable Exercise
Price multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares then being
purchased. The person or persons in whose name(s) any
certificate(s) representing shares of Common Stock shall be
issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be deemed to have
become the holder(s) of record of, and shall be treated for all
purposes as the record holder(s) of, the shares represented thereby
(and such shares shall be deemed to have been issued) immediately
prior to the close of business on the date or dates upon which this
Warrant is exercised if exercised prior to the close of business on
such date; otherwise, the date of record shall be the next
business day. In the event of any exercise of the rights
represented by this Warrant, certificates for the shares of Common
Stock so purchased shall be delivered to the holder hereof as soon
as possible and in any event within fifteen (15) days after such
exercise and, unless this Warrant has been fully exercised, a new
Warrant representing the portion of the Warrant Shares, if any,
with respect to which this Warrant shall not then have been
exercised shall also be issued to the holder hereof as soon as
possible and in any event within such fifteen (15)-day
period.
(b)
Net Issue
Exercise . In addition to and without limiting the
rights of the holder under the terms of this Warrant, the holder
may elect to receive shares equal to the value (as determined
below) of this Warrant (or the portion thereof being cancelled) on
a net basis, without the exchange of any funds, by surrender of
this Warrant at the principal office of the Company (with the
notice of exercise form and notice of such election attached hereto
as Exhibit A duly executed) in which event the Company shall
issue to the holder a number of Warrant Shares computed using the
following formula:
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X = Y (A –
B)
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A
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Where:
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X
=
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the number of shares of
Common Stock to be issued to the holder
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Y
=
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the number of shares of
Common Stock purchasable under the Warrant or, if only a portion of
the Warrant is being exercised, the portion of the Warrant being
cancelled (at the date of such calculation)
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A
=
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the Market Value of one
(1) share of Common Stock
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B
=
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the Exercise
Price
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The
“ Market Value
” per share of Common Stock as of any date shall equal (i) if
Common Stock is primarily traded on a securities exchange, the last
sale price on such securities exchange on the trading day
immediately prior to the date of determination, or if no sale
occurred on such day, the mean between the closing
“bid” and “asked” prices on such day, (ii)
if the principal market for Common Stock is in the over-the-counter
market, the closing sale price on the trading day immediately prior
to the date of the determination, as published by the
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National Association of Securities Dealers
Automated Quotation System or similar organization, or if such
price is not so published on such day, the mean between the closing
“bid” and “asked” prices, if available, on
such day, which prices may be obtained from any reputable pricing
service, broker or dealer, and (iii) if neither clause (i) nor
clause (ii) is applicable, the fair market value on the date of
determination of Common Stock as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Company.
4.
Stock Fully Paid;
Reservation and Registration of Shares .
(a)
All Warrant Shares
that may be issued upon the exercise of the rights represented by
this Warrant will, upon issuance pursuant to the terms and
conditions herein, be fully paid and nonassessable, and free from
all taxes, liens, charges, and pre-emptive rights with respect to
the issue thereof. The Company shall pay all transfer taxes,
if any, attributable to the initial issuance of the Warrant Shares
upon the exercise of this Warrant; provided that the Company shall
not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in
respect of any transfer involved in the issue of any Warrants or
any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of
the registered holder of a Warrant surrendered upon the exercise of
a Warrant, and the Company shall not be required to issue or
deliver such Warrant unless or until the person or persons
requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Company the
amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of
the Company that such tax has been paid.
(b)
The Company shall at
all times reserve and keep available, free from preemptive rights,
out of the aggregate of its authorized but unissued Common Stock or
the authorized and issued Common Stock held in its treasury, for
the purpose of enabling it to satisfy any obligation to issue
Warrant Shares upon exercise of Warrants, the maximum number of
shares of Common Stock which may then be deliverable upon the
exercise of all outstanding Warrants.
(c)
The Company or, if
appointed, the transfer agent for the Common Stock (the
“Transfer Agent”) and every subsequent transfer agent
for any shares of the Company’s capital stock issuable upon
the exercise of any of the rights of purchase aforesaid will be
irrevocably authorized and directed at all times to reserve such
number of authorized shares as shall be required for such
purpose. The Company shall keep a copy of this Warrant on
file with the Transfer Agent and with every subsequent transfer
agent for any shares of the Company’s capital stock issuable
upon the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by the
Warrants. The holder hereof is hereby irrevocably authorized
to requisition from time to time from such Transfer Agent the stock
certificates required to honor outstanding Warrants upon exercise
thereof in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The
Company shall supply such Transfer Agent with duly executed
certificates for such purposes and shall provide or otherwise make
available any cash which may be payable as provided in
Section 7 hereof. The Company shall furnish such
Transfer Agent a copy of all notices of adjustments, and
certificates related thereto, transmitted to each holder pursuant
hereto.
(d)
Before taking any
action which would cause an adjustment pursuant to Section 6
hereof to reduce the Exercise Price below the then par value (if
any) of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall take any corporate
action which may, in the opinion of its counsel (which may be
counsel employed by the Company), be necessary in order that the
Company may
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validly and legally issue
fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares at the Exercise Price
as so adjusted.
(e)
The Company covenants
that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon exercise of
Warrants shall, upon issue, be fully paid, nonassessable, free of
preemptive rights and free from all taxes, liens, charges and
security interests with respect to the issuance
thereof.
(f)
The Company has
agreed pursuant to the Equity Registration Rights Agreement to,
within 90 days of the Closing Date, use reasonable best efforts to
file or amend an existing shelf registration statement on an
appropriate form under the Securities Act to cover the resale of
the Warrant Shares. The Company will use reasonable best
efforts to cause such registration statement or amendment to become
effective within 180 days of the Closing Date. The Company will use
its reasonable best efforts to keep such registration statement
continuously effective under the Securities Act in order to permit
the resale of the Warrant Shares by the holders thereof for the
earlier of (i) two years or (ii) until such time as all registrable
securities have been sold pursuant to such registration statement.
In addition, pursuant to the Equity Registration Rights Agreement,
subject to certain limitations, the Company and the Parent have
agreed that if at any time after the Closing Date the Company or
the Parent proposes to file a registration statement under the
Securities Act with respect to an offering by the Company or the
Parent, respectively, for its own account or for the account of any
holders of its common stock, then the Company or the Parent,
respectively, shall give written notice of such proposed filing to
the holders of Warrants and Warrant Shares as soon as practicable
(but in no event fewer than 20 days before the anticipated filing
date) and such notice shall offer such holders the opportunity to
register such number of Warrant Shares as each holder may request
in writing within 20 days after receipt of such written notice from
the Company or the Parent, respectively (which request shall
specify the Warrant Shares intended to be disposed of by such
selling holder and the intended method of distribution thereof);
provided that any holder of Warrants so requesting shall agree,
upon or prior to effectiveness of such registration statement, to
exercise their Warrants at least to the extent necessary for such
holder to acquire the number of Warrant Shares for which such
holder has requested registration. The Company or the Parent,
respectively, shall use its reasonable best efforts to keep such
registration statement continuously effective under the Securities
Act until at least the earlier of (i) an aggregate of 180 days
after the effective date thereof or (ii) the consummation of the
distribution by the holders of all of the Warrant Shares covered
thereby.
5.
Obtaining Stock
Exchange Listings .
The
Company shall from time to time take all action which may be
necessary so that the Warrant Shares, immediately upon their
issuance upon the exercise of Warrants, will be listed on a
principal securities exchange, automated quotation system or other
market within the United States of America, if any, on which other
shares of Common Stock are then listed.
6.
Adjustment of
Exercise Price and Number of Warrant Shares Issuable
.
The
Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon the
exercise of each Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time
to time upon the occurrence of the events
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enumerated in this Section 6. For
purposes of this Section 6, “ Common Stock ” means shares
now or hereafter authorized of any class of common shares of the
Company and any other stock of the Company, however designated,
that has the right (subject to any prior rights of any class or
series of preferred stock) to participate in any distribution of
the assets or earnings of the Company without limit as to per share
amount.
In
addition to the adjustments required under this Section 6, the
Company may, at any time reduce the Exercise Price for any period
of time (but not less than 20 Business Days) deemed appropriate by
the Board of Directors of the Company.
(a)
Adjustment for
Change in Capital Stock . If the Company (i) pays a dividend or
makes a distribution on its Common Stock payable in shares of its
Common Stock, (ii) subdivides its outstanding shares of Common
Stock into a greater number of shares, (iii) combines its
outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares,
(iv) makes a distribution on its Common Stock in shares of its
capital stock other than Common Stock or (v) issues by
reclassification of its Common Stock any shares of its capital
stock, then the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such
action shall be proportionately adjusted so that the holder of any
Warrant thereafter exercised may receive the aggregate number and
kind of shares of capital stock of the Company which such holder
would have owned immediately following such action assuming the
exercise of such Warrant immediately prior to such
action.
The
adjustment shall become effective immediately after the record date
in the case of a dividend or distribution and immediately after the
effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or
reclassification.
If,
after an adjustment, a holder of a Warrant upon exercise of it may
receive shares of two or more classes of capital stock of the
Company, the Company shall determine, in good faith, the allocation
of the adjusted Exercise Price between the classes of capital
stock. After such allocation, the exercise privilege and the
Exercise Price of each class of capital stock shall thereafter be
subject to adjustment on terms comparable to those applicable to
Common Stock in this Section 6. Such adjustment shall be
made successively whenever any event listed above shall
occur.
(b)
Adjustment for
Rights Issue . If the Company distributes any rights,
options or warrants to all holders of its Common Stock entitling
them for a period expiring within 45 days after the record date set
forth below to subscribe for shares of Common Stock or securities
convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, shares of
Common Stock, in either case, at a price per share less than the
Fair Market Value (as defined in subsection (g) of this
Section 6) per share on that record date, the Exercise Price
shall be adjusted in accordance with the formula:
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O
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+
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N x P
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E’
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=
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E
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x
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M
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O+N
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where:
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E’
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=
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the
adjusted Exercise Price.
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E
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=
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the
current Exercise Price.
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O
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=
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the
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the record
date.
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N
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=
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the
number of additional shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to such
rights, options or warrants.
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P
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=
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the
aggregate price per share of the additional shares.
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M
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=
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the
Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the record
date.
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The
adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such rights,
options or warrants are issued and shall become effective
immediately after the record date for the determination of
stockholders entitled to receive the rights, options or
warrants. If at the end of the period during which such
rights, options or warrants are exercisable, not all rights,
options or warrants shall have been exercised, the Exercise Price
shall be immediately readjusted to what it would have been if
“N” in the above formula had been the number of shares
actually issued.
(c)
Adjustment for
Other Distributions . If the Company distributes to all
holders of its Common Stock any of its assets (including cash),
debt securities, preferred stock or any rights or warrants to
purchase assets (including cash), debt securities, preferred stock
or other securities of the Company, the Exercise Price shall be
adjusted in accordance with the formula:
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E’
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=
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E
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x
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M
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-
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F
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M
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where:
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E’
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=
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the
adjusted Exercise Price.
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E
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=
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the
current Exercise Price.
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M
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=
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the
Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the record date
mentioned below.
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F
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=
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the
fair market value on the record date of the debt securities,
preferred stock, assets, securities, rights or warrants to be
distributed in respect of one share of Common Stock as determined
in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company.
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The
adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such
distribution is made and shall become effective immediately after
the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to
receive the distribution.
This Section 6(c) shall not apply to cash
dividends or other cash distributions paid out of consolidated
current or retained earnings as shown on the books of the Company
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. In addition, this Section 6(c) shall not
apply to rights, options or warrants referred to in
Section 6(b) hereof.
(d)
Adjustment for
Common Stock Issue . If the Company issues shares of Common
Stock for a consideration per share less than the Fair Market Value
per share on the date the Company fixes the offering price of such
additional shares, the Exercise Price shall be adjusted in
accordance with the formula:
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P
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E’
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=
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E
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x
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O
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+
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M
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A
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where:
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E’
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=
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the
adjusted Exercise Price.
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E
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=
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the
current Exercise Price.
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O
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=
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the
number of shares outstanding immediately prior to the issuance of
such additional shares.
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P
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=
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the
aggregate consideration received for the issuance of such
additional shares.
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M
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=
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the
Fair Market Value per share on the date of issuance of such
additional shares.
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A
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=
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the
number of shares outstanding immediately after the issuance of such
additional shares.
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The
adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such issuance is
made, and shall become effective immediately after such
issuance.
This subsection (d) shall not apply
to:
(1)
any of the transactions described in subsections (a), (b) and (c)
of this Section 6,
(2)
the exercise of Warrants, or the conversion, exchange or exercise
of other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable
for Common Stock the issuance of which re
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