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EXHIBIT 4.2
WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE
SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED, SOLD OR
OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT WHILE A REGISTRATION STATEMENT
RELATING THERETO IS IN EFFECT UNDER SUCH ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES LAWS OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER
SUCH ACT OR SUCH LAWS. THIS INSTRUMENT IS ISSUED SUBJECT TO THE
RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF A SECURITIES
PURCHASE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE ISSUER OF THESE SECURITIES AND THE
INVESTOR REFERRED TO THEREIN, A COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE WITH THE
ISSUER. THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT MAY NOT BE
SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH SAID
AGREEMENT. ANY SALE OR OTHER TRANSFER NOT IN COMPLIANCE WITH SAID
AGREEMENT WILL BE VOID.
WARRANT
to purchase
3,461,538
Shares of Common Stock
of Independent Bank Corporation
Issue Date: December 12, 2008
1.
Definitions . Unless the context otherwise requires, when
used herein the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated.
"
Affiliate " has the meaning ascribed to it in the Purchase
Agreement.
" Appraisal
Procedure " means a procedure whereby two independent
appraisers, one chosen by the Company and one by the Original
Warrantholder, shall mutually agree upon the determinations then
the subject of appraisal. Each party shall deliver a notice to the
other appointing its appraiser within 15 days after the Appraisal
Procedure is invoked. If within 30 days after appointment of
the two appraisers they are unable to agree upon the amount in
question, a third independent appraiser shall be chosen within 10
days thereafter by the mutual consent of such first two appraisers.
The decision of the third appraiser so appointed and chosen shall
be given within 30 days after the selection of such third
appraiser. If three appraisers shall be appointed and the
determination of one appraiser is disparate from the middle
determination by more than twice the amount by which the other
determination is disparate from the middle determination, then the
determination of such appraiser shall be excluded, the remaining
two determinations shall be averaged and such average shall be
binding and conclusive upon the Company and the Original
Warrantholder; otherwise, the average of all three determinations
shall be binding upon the Company and the Original Warrantholder.
The costs of conducting any Appraisal Procedure shall be borne by
the Company.
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" Board of
Directors " means the board of directors of the Company,
including any duly authorized committee thereof.
" Business
Combination " means a merger, consolidation, statutory share
exchange or similar transaction that requires the approval of the
Company’s stockholders.
" business
day " means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day on
which banking institutions in the State of New York generally are
authorized or required by law or other governmental actions to
close.
" Capital
Stock " means (A) with respect to any Person that is a
corporation or company, any and all shares, interests,
participations or other equivalents (however designated) of
capital or capital stock of such Person and (B) with respect
to any Person that is not a corporation or company, any and all
partnership or other equity interests of such Person.
" Charter
" means, with respect to any Person, its certificate or articles of
incorporation, articles of association, or similar organizational
document.
" Common
Stock " has the meaning ascribed to it in the Purchase
Agreement.
" Company
" means the Person whose name, corporate or other organizational
form and jurisdiction of organization is set forth in Item 1 of
Schedule A hereto.
"
conversion " has the meaning set forth in
Section 13(B).
" convertible
securities " has the meaning set forth in
Section 13(B).
" CPP "
has the meaning ascribed to it in the Purchase Agreement.
" Exchange
Act " means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or
any successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
" Exercise
Price " means the amount set forth in Item 2 of Schedule A
hereto.
" Expiration
Time " has the meaning set forth in Section 3.
" Fair Market
Value " means, with respect to any security or other property,
the fair market value of such security or other property as
determined by the Board of Directors, acting in good faith or, with
respect to Section 14, as determined by the Original
Warrantholder acting in good faith. For so long as the Original
Warrantholder holds this Warrant or any portion thereof, it may
object in writing to the Board of Director’s calculation of
fair market value within 10 days of receipt of written notice
thereof. If the Original Warrantholder and the Company are unable
to agree on fair market value during the 10-day period following
the delivery of the Original Warrantholder’s objection, the
Appraisal Procedure may be invoked by either party to determine
Fair Market Value by delivering written notification thereof not
later than the 30th day after delivery of the Original
Warrantholder’s objection.
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"
Governmental Entities " has the meaning ascribed to it in
the Purchase Agreement.
" Initial
Number " has the meaning set forth in Section 13(B).
"Issue
Date" means the date set forth in Item 3 of Schedule A
hereto.
" Market
Price " means, with respect to a particular security, on any
given day, the last reported sale price regular way or, in case no
such reported sale takes place on such day, the average of the last
closing bid and ask prices regular way, in either case on the
principal national securities exchange on which the applicable
securities are listed or admitted to trading, or if not listed or
admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the
average of the closing bid and ask prices as furnished by two
members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
selected from time to time by the Company for that purpose. "Market
Price" shall be determined without reference to after hours or
extended hours trading. If such security is not listed and traded
in a manner that the quotations referred to above are available for
the period required hereunder, the Market Price per share of Common
Stock shall be deemed to be (i) in the event that any portion
of the Warrant is held by the Original Warrantholder, the fair
market value per share of such security as determined in good faith
by the Original Warrantholder or (ii) in all other
circumstances, the fair market value per share of such security as
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors in reliance on
an opinion of a nationally recognized independent investment
banking corporation retained by the Company for this purpose and
certified in a resolution to the Warrantholder. For the purposes of
determining the Market Price of the Common Stock on the "trading
day" preceding, on or following the occurrence of an event,
(i) that trading day shall be deemed to commence immediately
after the regular scheduled closing time of trading on the New York
Stock Exchange or, if trading is closed at an earlier time, such
earlier time and (ii) that trading day shall end at the next
regular scheduled closing time, or if trading is closed at an
earlier time, such earlier time (for the avoidance of doubt, and as
an example, if the Market Price is to be determined as of the last
trading day preceding a specified event and the closing time of
trading on a particular day is 4:00 p.m. and the specified event
occurs at 5:00 p.m. on that day, the Market Price would be
determined by reference to such 4:00 p.m. closing price).
" Ordinary
Cash Dividends " means a regular quarterly cash dividend on
shares of Common Stock out of surplus or net profits legally
available therefor (determined in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time),
provided that Ordinary Cash Dividends shall not include any
cash dividends paid subsequent to the Issue Date to the extent the
aggregate per share dividends paid on the outstanding Common Stock
in any quarter exceed the amount set forth in Item 4 of
Schedule A hereto, as adjusted for any stock split, stock
dividend, reverse stock split, reclassification or similar
transaction.
" Original
Warrantholder " means the United States Department of the
Treasury. Any actions specified to be taken by the Original
Warrantholder hereunder may only be taken by such Person and not by
any other Warrantholder.
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" Permitted
Transactions " has the meaning set forth in
Section 13(B).
" Person
" has the meaning given to it in Section 3(a)(9) of the
Exchange Act and as used in Sections 13(d)(3) and
14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act.
" Per Share
Fair Market Value " has the meaning set forth in
Section 13(C).
"Preferred
Shares " means the perpetual preferred stock issued to the
Original Warrantholder on the Issue Date pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement.
" Pro Rata
Repurchases " means any purchase of shares of Common Stock by
the Company or any Affiliate thereof pursuant to (A) any
tender offer or exchange offer subject to
Section 13(e) or 14(e) of the Exchange Act or
Regulation 14E promulgated thereunder or (B) any other offer
available to substantially all holders of Common Stock, in the case
of both (A) or (B), whether for cash, shares of Capital Stock
of the Company, other securities of the Company, evidences of
indebtedness of the Company or any other Person or any other
property (including, without limitation, shares of Capital Stock,
other securities or evidences of indebtedness of a subsidiary), or
any combination thereof, effected while this Warrant is
outstanding. The " Effective Date " of a Pro Rata Repurchase
shall mean the date of acceptance of shares for purchase or
exchange by the Company under any tender or exchange offer which is
a Pro Rata Repurchase or the date of purchase with respect to any
Pro Rata Repurchase that is not a tender or exchange offer.
" Purchase
Agreement " means the Securities Purchase Agreement –
Standard Terms incorporated into the Letter Agreement, dated as of
the date set forth in Item 5 of Schedule A hereto, as amended
from time to time, between the Company and the United States
Department of the Treasury (the " Letter Agreement "),
including all annexes and schedules thereto.
" Qualified
Equity Offering " has the meaning ascribed to it in the
Purchase Agreement.
" Regulatory
Approvals " with respect to the Warrantholder, means, to the
extent applicable and required to permit the Warrantholder to
exercise this Warrant for shares of Common Stock and to own such
Common Stock without the Warrantholder being in violation of
applicable law, rule or regulation, the receipt of any necessary
approvals and authorizations of, filings and registrations with,
notifications to, or expiration or termination of any applicable
waiting period under, the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements
Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
" SEC "
means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
" Securities
Act " means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any
successor statute, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
" Shares
" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.
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"trading
day" means (A) if the shares of Common Stock are not
traded on any national or regional securities exchange or
association or over-the-counter market, a business day or
(B) if the shares of Common Stock are traded on any national
or regional securities exchange or association or over-the-counter
market, a business day on which such relevant exchange or quotation
system is scheduled to be open for business and on which the shares
of Common Stock (i) are not suspended from trading on any
national or regional securities exchange or association or
over-the-counter market for any period or periods aggregating one
half hour or longer; and (ii) have traded at least once on the
national or regional securities exchange or association or
over-the-counter market that is the primary market for the trading
of the shares of Common Stock.
" U.S.
GAAP " means United States generally accepted accounting
principles.
"
Warrantholder " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.
" Warrant
" means this Warrant, issued pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement.
2. Number of
Shares; Exercise Price . This certifies that, for value
received, the United States Department of the Treasury or its
permitted assigns (the " Warrantholder ") is entitled,
upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth,
to acquire from the Company, in whole or in part, after the receipt
of all applicable Regulatory Approvals, if any, up to an aggregate
of the number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common
Stock set forth in Item 6 of Schedule A hereto, at a purchase
price per share of Common Stock equal to the Exercise Price. The
number of shares of Common Stock (the " Shares ") and
the Exercise Price are subject to adjustment as provided herein,
and all references to "Common Stock," "Shares" and "Exercise Price"
herein shall be deemed to include any such adjustment or series of
adjustments.
3. Exercise
of Warrant; Term . Subject to Section 2, to the extent
permitted by applicable laws and regulations, the right to purchase
the Shares represented by this Warrant is exercisable, in whole or
in part by the Warrantholder, at any time or from time to time
after the execution and delivery of this Warrant by the Company on
the date hereof, but in no event later than 5:00 p.m., New York
City time on the tenth anniversary of the Issue Date (the "
Expiration Time "), by (A) the surrender of this
Warrant and Notice of Exercise annexed hereto, duly completed and
executed on behalf of the Warrantholder, at the principal executive
office of the Company located at the address set forth in Item 7 of
Schedule A hereto (or such other office or agency of the
Company in the United States as it may designate by notice in
writing to the Warrantholder at the address of the Warrantholder
appearing on the books of the Company), and (B) payment of the
Exercise Price for the Shares thereby purchased:
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(i) by having
the Company withhold, from the shares of Common Stock that would
otherwise be delivered to the Warrantholder upon such exercise,
shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant equal
in value to the aggregate Exercise Price as to which this Warrant
is so exercised based on the Market Price of the Common Stock on
the trading day on which this Warrant is exercised and the Notice
of Exercise is delivered to the Company pursuant to this
Section 3, or
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(ii) with the
consent of both the Company and the Warrantholder, by tendering in
cash, by certified or cashier’s check payable to the order of
the Company, or by wire transfer of immediately available funds to
an account designated by the Company.
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If the
Warrantholder does not exercise this Warrant in its entirety, the
Warrantholder will be entitled to receive from the Company within a
reasonable time, and in any event not exceeding three business
days, a new warrant in substantially identical form for the
purchase of that number of Shares equal to the difference between
the number of Shares subject to this Warrant and the number of
Shares as to which this Warrant is so exercised. Notwithstanding
anything in this Warrant to the contrary, the Warrantholder hereby
acknowledges and agrees that its exercise of this Warrant for
Shares is subject to the condition that the Warrantholder will have
first received any applicable Regulatory Approvals.
4. Issuance
of Shares; Authorization; Listing . Certificates for Shares
issued upon exercise of this Warrant will be issued in such name or
names as the Warrantholder may designate and will be delivered to
such named Person or Persons within a reasonable time, not to
exceed three business days after the date on which this Warrant has
been duly exercised in accordance with the terms of this Warrant.
The Company hereby represents and warrants that any Shares issued
upon the exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the provisions
of Section 3 will be duly and validly authorized and issued,
fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and
charges (other than liens or charges created by the Warrantholder,
income and franchise taxes incurred in connection with the exercise
of the Warrant or taxes in respect of any transfer occurring
contemporaneously therewith). The Company agrees that the Shares so
issued will be deemed to have been issued to the Warrantholder as
of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant and
payment of the Exercise Price are delivered to the Company in
accordance with the terms of this Warrant, notwithstanding that the
stock transfer books of the Company may then be closed or
certificates representing such Shares may not be actually delivered
on such date. The Company will at all times reserve and keep
available, out of its authorized but unissued Common Stock, solely
for the purpose of providing for the exercise of this Warrant, the
aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then issuable upon
exercise of this Warrant at any time. The Company will
(A) procure, at its sole expense, the listing of the Shares
issuable upon exercise of this Warrant at any time, subject to
issuance or notice of issuance, on all principal stock exchanges on
which the Common Stock is then listed or traded and
(B) maintain such listings of such Shares at all times after
issuance. The Company will use reasonable best efforts to ensure
that the Shares may be issued without violation of any applicable
law or regulation or of any requirement of any securities exchange
on which the Shares are listed or traded.
5. No
Fractional Shares or Scrip . No fractional Shares or scrip
representing fractional Shares shall be issued upon any exercise of
this Warrant. In lieu of any fractional Share to which the
Warrantholder would otherwise be entitled, the Warrantholder shall
be entitled to receive a cash payment equal to the Market Price of
the Common Stock on the last trading day preceding the date of
exercise less the pro-rated Exercise Price for such fractional
share.
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6. No Rights
as Stockholders; Transfer Books . This Warrant does not entitle
the Warrantholder to any voting rights or other rights as a
stockholder of the Company prior to the date of exercise hereof.
The Company will at no time close its transfer books against
transfer of this Warrant in any manner which interferes with the
timely exercise of this Warrant.
7. Charges,
Taxes and Expenses . Issuance of certificates for Shares to the
Warrantholder upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be made
without charge to the Warrantholder for any issue or transfer tax
or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such
certificates, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the
Company.
8.
Transfer/Assignment .
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(A) Subject to
compliance with clause (B) of this Section 8, this
Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in
part, upon the books of the Company by the registered holder hereof
in person or by duly authorized attorney, and a new warrant shall
be made and delivered by the Company, of the same tenor and date as
this War
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