Exhibit 4.3
Execution 4/13/06
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 AS AMENDED, OR ANY
STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THEY MAY NOT BE SOLD, OFFERED FOR SALE,
PLEDGED, OR HYPOTHECATED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE
REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATED THERETO OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL FOR
THE HOLDER THEREOF REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT SUCH
REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 ACT
AS AMENDED, OR ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
WARRANT AGREEMENT
To Purchase Shares of the Series C
Preferred Stock of
TransOral Pharmaceuticals,
Inc.
Dated as of April 13, 2006 (the
“Effective Date”)
WHEREAS, TransOral Pharmaceuticals,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company” ),
has entered into a Senior Loan and Security Agreement of even date
herewith (the “Loan Agreement” ) with Hercules
Technology Growth Capital, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
“Warrantholder” );
WHEREAS, the Company desires to
grant to Warrantholder, in consideration for, among other things,
the financial accommodations provided for in the Loan Agreement,
the right to purchase shares of its Series C Preferred Stock
pursuant to this Warrant Agreement the
“Agreement”);
NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and
Warrantholder agree as follows:
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1.
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GRANT OF THE
RIGHT TO PURCHASE PREFERRED STOCK.
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For value received, the Company
hereby grants to the Warrantholder, and the Warrantholder is
entitled, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter
set forth, to subscribe for and purchase, from the Company, fully
paid and non-assessable shares of the Preferred Stock (as defined
below) at a purchase price of $1.15 per share (the
“Exercise price”). The number of Shares is equal
to 5% of the aggregate Advances made under the Loan and Security
Agreement dated as of the Effective Date between Company and
Warrantholder divided by the Exercise Price. The number and
Exercise Price of such shares are subject to adjustment as provided
in Section 8. As used herein, the following terms shall have
the following meanings:
“Act”
means the Securities Exchange Act of
1933, as amended.
“Charter”
means the Company’s
Certificate of Incorporation, as may be amended from time to
time.
“Common
Stock” means the
Company’s common stock;
1.
“Initial Public
Offering” means the
initial underwritten public offering of the Company’s Common
Stock pursuant to a registration statement under the Act, which
public offering has been declared effective by the Securities and
Exchange Commission (“SEC”);
“Merger
Event” means
(i) a merger or consolidation involving the Company in which
the Company is not the surviving entity, or in which the
outstanding shares of the Company’s capital stock are
otherwise converted into or exchanged for shares of capital stock
of another entity, or (ii) the sale of all or substantially
all of the assets of the Company.
“Preferred
Stock” means the
Series C Preferred Stock of the Company and any other stock into or
for which the Series C Preferred Stock may be converted or
exchanged, and upon and after the occurrences of an event which
results in the automatic or voluntary conversion, redemption or
retirement of all (but not less than all) of the outstanding shares
of such Preferred Stock, including, without limitation, the
consummation of an Initial Public Offering of the Common Stock in
which such a conversion occurs, then from and after the date upon
which such outstanding shares are so converted, redeemed or
retired, “Preferred Stock” shall mean such Common
Stock; and
“Purchase
Price” means, with
respect to any exercise of this Warrant, an amount equal to the
Exercise Price as of the relevant time multiplied by the number of
shares of Preferred Stock requested to be exercised under this
Warrant pursuant to such exercise.
Except as otherwise provided for
herein, the term of this Warrant and the right to purchase
Preferred Stock as granted herein (the “Warrant”) shall
commence on the Effective Date and shall be exercisable for a
period ending upon the earliest to occur of (i) ten
(10) years from the Effective Date; or (ii) five
(5) years after the Initial Public Offering. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, upon the consummation of a Merger
Event where the consideration to the Company is cash or publicly
traded securities, this Warrant shall automatically be exercised
pursuant to Section 3 hereof, without any action by the
holder of this Warrant.
(a) Exercise.
The purchase rights set forth in
this Warrant are exercisable by the Warrantholder, in whole or in
part, at any time, or from time to time, prior to the expiration of
the term set forth in Section 2, by tendering to the Company
at its principal office a notice of exercise in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit I (the “Notice of
Exercise”), duly completed and executed, together with
payment of the Purchase Price. Promptly upon receipt of the Notice
of Exercise and the payment of the Purchase Price in accordance
with the terms set forth below, and in no event later than ten
(10) business days thereafter, the Company shall issue to the
Warrantholder a certificate for the number of shares of Preferred
Stock purchased and shall execute the acknowledgment of exercise in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit II (the
“Acknowledgment of Exercise”) indicating the
number of shares which remain subject to future purchases, if any.
The date which such certificate shall be deemed to have been issued
shall be the date of exercise of the Warrant in the manner set
forth herein.
2.
The Purchase Price may be paid at
the Warrantholder’s election either (i) by cash or
check, or (ii) if the fair market value of one share of the
Preferred Stock is greater than the Exercise Price then in effect,
by surrender of all or a portion of the Warrant for shares of
Preferred Stock to be exercised under this Warrant and, if
applicable, an amended Agreement representing the remaining number
of shares purchasable hereunder, as determined below (“Net
Issuance”). If the Warrantholder elects the Net Issuance
method, the Company will issue Preferred Stock in accordance with
the following formula:
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X = Y(A-B)
A
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Where:
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X =
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the number of
shares of Preferred Stock to be issued to the
Warrantholder.
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Y =
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the number of
shares of Preferred Stock requested to be exercised under this
Warrant.
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A =
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the fair market
value of one (1) share of Preferred Stock at the time of issuance
of such shares of Preferred Stock.
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B =
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the Exercise
Price.
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For purposes of the above
calculation, current fair market value of Preferred Stock shall
mean with respect to each share of Preferred Stock:
(i) if the exercise is made
concurrent with the closing of an Initial Public Offering, and if
the Company’s Registration Statement relating to such Initial
Public Offering has been declared effective by the SEC, then the
fair market value per share shall be the product of (x) the
initial “Price to Public” of the Common Stock specified
in the final prospectus with respect to the offering and
(y) the number of shares of Common Stock into which each share
of Preferred Stock is convertible at the time of such
exercise;
(ii) if the exercise is after, and
not in connection with, an Initial Public Offering, and:
(1) if the Common Stock is traded on
a securities exchange, the fair market value shall be deemed to be
the product of (x) the average of the closing prices over a
five (5) trading day period ending the first trading day
before the day the current fair market value of the securities is
being determined and (y) the number of shares of Common Stock
into which each share of Preferred Stock is convertible at the time
of such exercise; or
(2) if the Common Stock is traded
over-the-counter, the fair market value shall be deemed to be the
product of (x) the average of the closing bid and asked prices
quoted on the NASDAQ system (or similar system) over the five
(5) day trading day period ending the first trading day before
the day the current fair market value of the securities is being
determined and (y) the number of shares of Common Stock into
which each share of Preferred Stock is convertible at the time of
such exercise.
3.
(iii) if at any time the Common
Stock is not listed on any securities exchange or quoted in the
NASDAQ National Market or the over-the-counter market, the current
fair market value of Preferred Stock shall be the product of
(x) the highest price per share which the Company could obtain
from a willing buyer (not a current employee or director) for
shares of Common Stock sold by the Company, ‘from authorized
but unissued shares, as most recently determined in good faith by
its Board of Directors and (y) the number of shares of Common
Stock into which each share of Preferred Stock is convertible at
the time of such exercise, unless the exercise is made concurrent
with a Merger Event pursuant to which the Company is not the
surviving party, in which case the fair market value of Preferred
Stock shall be deemed to be the per share value received by the
holders of the Company’s Preferred Stock on a common
equivalent basis pursuant to such Merger Event.
Upon partial exercise by either cash
or Net Issuance, the Company shall promptly issue an amended
Agreement representing the remaining number of shares purchasable
hereunder. All other terms and conditions of such amended Agreement
shall be identical to those contained herein, including, but not
limited to the Effective Date hereof.
(b) Exercise Prior to
Expiration. To the extent
this Warrant is not previously exercised as to all Preferred Stock
subject hereto, and if the fair market value of one share of the
Preferred Stock is greater than the Exercise Price then in effect,
this Warrant shall be deemed automatically exercised pursuant to
Section 3(a) (even if not surrendered) immediately before
its expiration. For purposes of such automatic exercise, the fair
market value of on share of the Preferred Stock upon such
expiration shall be determined pursuant to Section 3(a). To
the extent this Warrant or any portion thereof is deemed
automatically exercised pursuant to this Section 3(b), the
Company agrees to promptly notify the Warrantholder of the number
of shares of Preferred Stock, if any, the Warrantholder is to
receive by reason of such automatic exercise.
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4.
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RESERVATION
OF SHARES.
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During the term of this Warrant, the
Company will at all times have authorized and reserved a sufficient
number of shares of its Preferred Stock to provide for the exercise
of the rights to purchase Preferred Stock as provided for herein,
and shall have authorized and reserved a sufficient number of
shares of its Common Stock to provide for the conversion of the
preferred Shares available hereunder.
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5.
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NO
FRACTIONAL SHARES OR SCRIP.
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No fractional shares or scrip
representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of
this Warrant, but in lieu of such fractional shares the Company
shall make a cash payment therefor upon the basis of the Exercise
Price then in effect.
4.
The holder of this Warrant shall be
made a party to that certain Amended and Restated Investor Rights
Agreement (the “Investor Rights Agreement”) dated as of
October 25, 2005, among the Company and the Stockholders, as
defined therein, in accordance with that certain Joinder Agreement
attached hereto as Exhibit IV.
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7.
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WARRANTHOLDER REGISTRY.
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The Company shall maintain a
registry showing the name and address of the registered holder of
this Warrant. Warrantholder’s initial address, for purposes
of such registry, is set forth below Warrantholder’s
signature on this Warrant. Warrantholder may change such address by
giving written notice of such changed address to the
Company.
The Exercise Price and the number of
shares of Preferred Stock purchasable hereunder are subject to
adjustment, as follows:
(a) Merger Event.
Subject to the termination
provisions contained in Section 2 hereof, if at any time there
shall be a Merger Event, then, as a part of such Merger Event,
lawful provision shall be made so that the Warrantholder shall
thereafter be entitled to receive, upon exercise of this Warrant,
the number of shares of preferred stock or other securities or
property of the successor corporation resulting from such Merger
Event that would have been issuable if Warrantholder had exercised
this Warrant immediately prior to the Merger Event. In any such
case, appropriate adjustment (as determined in good faith by the
Company’s Board of Directors) shall be made in the
application of the provisions of this Warrant with respect to the
rights and interests of the Warrantholder after the Merger Event to
the end that the provisions of this Warrant (including adjustments
of the Exercise Price and number of shares of Preferred Stock
purchasable) shall be applicable in their entirety, and to the
greatest extent possible. Without limiting the foregoing, in
connection with any Merger Event, upon the closing thereof, the
successor or surviving entity shall assume the obligations of this
Warrant.
(b) Reclassification of
Shares. Except as set
forth in Section 8(a), if the Company at any time shall, by
combination, reclassification, exchange or subdivision of
securities or otherwise, change any of the securities as to which
purchase rights under this Warrant exist into the same or a
different number of securities of any other class or classes, this
Warrant shall thereafter represent the right to acquire such number
and kind of securities as would have been issuable as the result of
such change with respect to the securities which were subject to
the purchase rights under this Warrant immediately prior to such
combination, reclassification, exchange, subdivision or other
change.
(c) Subdivision or Combination of
Shares. If the Company at
any time shall combine or subdivide its Preferred Stock,
(i) in the case of a subdivision, the Exercise price shall be
proportionately decreased, and the number of shares of Preferred
Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be
proportionately increased, or (ii) in the case of a
combination, the Exercise Price shall be proportionately increased,
and the number of shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon the
exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately
decreased.
5.
(d) Stock Dividends.
If the Company at any time while
this Warrant is outstanding and unexpired shall:
(i) pay a dividend with respect to the Preferred
Stock payable in preferred Stock, then the Exercise Price shall be
adjusted, from and after the date of determination of shareholders
entitled to receive such dividend or distribution, to that price
determined by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately
prior to such date of determination by a fraction (A) the
numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Preferred
Stock outstanding immediately prior to such dividend or
distribution, and (B) the denominator of which shall be the total
number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding immediately after
such dividend or distribution; or
(ii) make any other distribution with respect to
Preferred Stock (or stock into which the Preferred Stock is
convertible), except any distribution specifically provided for in
any other clause of this Section 8, then, in each such case,
provision shall be made by the Company such that the Warrantholder
shall receive upon exercise or conversion of this Warrant a
proportionate share of any such distribution as though it were the
holder of the preferred Stock (or other stock for which the
Preferred Stock is convertible) as of the record date fixed for the
determination of the shareholders of the Company entitled to
receive such distribution.
(e) Antidilution
Rights. Additional
antidilution rights applicable to the preferred Stock purchasable
hereunder are as set forth in the Company’s Charter and shall
be applicable with respect to the Preferred Stock issuable
hereunder. The Company shall promptly provide the Warrantholder
with any restatement, amendment, modification or waiver of the
Charter that materially affects the rights of the Preferred Stock;
provided, that no such amendment, modification or waiver
shall impair or reduce the antidilution rights applicable to the
Preferred Stock as of the date hereof unless such amendment,
modification or waiver affects the rights of Warrantholder with
respect to the Preferred Stock in the same manner as it affects all
other holders of Preferred Stock. For the avoidance of doubt, there
shall be no duplicate anti-dilution adjustment pursuant to this
subsection (f), the forgoing subsection (d) and the
Company’s Charter.
(f) Notice of Adjustments. Whenever an
adjustment to the Exercise price or the number of shares of
Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant is made
pursuant to this Section 8, the Company shall send to the
Warrantholder a notice setting forth, in reasonable detail,
(i) the event requiring the adjustment, (ii) the amount
of such adjustment, (iii) the method by which such adjustment was
calculated, (iv) the adjusted Exercise Price (if the Exercise
price has been adjusted), and (v) the number of shares subject
to purchase hereunder after giving effect to such adjustment, and
shall cause such notice to be mailed (by first class mail, postage.
prepaid, or by reputable overnight courier with all charges
prepaid) within thirty (30) days of such adjustment addressed
to the Warrantholder at the address for Warrantholder set forth in
the registry referred to in Section 7.
6.
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9.
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REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS OF THE
COMPANY.
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(a) Reservation of Preferred
Stock. The Preferred
Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrantholder’s rights
has been duly and validly reserved and, when issued in accordance
with the provisions of this Warrant, will be validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable, and will be free of any taxes, liens,
charges or encumbrances of any nature whatsoever; provided,
that the Preferred Stock issuable pursuant to this Warrant may be
subject to restrictions on transfer under state and/or federal
securities laws and applicable agreements to which the Company or
its security holders are parties. The Company has made available to
the Warrantholder true, correct and complete copies of its Charter
and current bylaws. The issuance of certificates for shares of
Preferred Stock upon exercise of this Warrant shall be made without
charge to the Warrantholder for any issuance tax in respect
thereof, or other cost incurred by the Company in connection with
such exercise and the related issuance of sha