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WARRANT AGREEMENT

Warrant Agreement

WARRANT AGREEMENT | Document Parties: INTERPOOL INC | U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION You are currently viewing:
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INTERPOOL INC | U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

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Title: WARRANT AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 9/15/2004
Industry: Rental and Leasing     Law Firm: Latham & Watkins LLP     Sector: Services

WARRANT AGREEMENT, Parties: interpool inc , u.s. bank national association
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EXECUTION COPY

INTERPOOL, INC.

and

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

________________________

WARRANT AGREEMENT

Dated as of September 14, 2004

WARRANT AGREEMENT

TABLE OF CONTENTS1

Page

SECTION 1. Certain Definitions

1

 

SECTION 2. Appointment of Warrant Agent

5

 

SECTION 3. Issuance of Warrants; Warrant Certificates

5

 

SECTION 4. Terms of Warrants; Exercise of Warrants

21

 

SECTION 5. Payment of Taxes

22

 

SECTION 6. Reservation of Warrant Shares

22

 

SECTION 7. Obtaining Stock Exchange Listings

23

 

SECTION 8. Adjustment of Exercise Price and Number of Warrant Shares Issuable

23

 

SECTION 9. Fractional Interests

32

 

SECTION 10. Mandatory Exercise

32

 

SECTION 11. Stockholder Event

33

 

SECTION 12. Notices to Warrant Holders

33

 

SECTION 13. Merger, Consolidation or Change of Name of Warrant Agent

35

 

SECTION 14. Reports

35

 

SECTION 15. Warrant Agent

36

 

SECTION 16. Change of Warrant Agent

37

 

SECTION 17. Notices to Company and Warrant Agent

38

 

SECTION 18. Supplements and Amendments

38

 

SECTION 19. Successors and Assigns

39

 

SECTION 20. Termination

39

 

SECTION 21. Governing Law

39

 

SECTION 22. Benefits of This Agreement

39

 

SECTION 23. Counterparts

39

 

_______________________

1

This Table of Contents does not constitute a part of this Agreement or have any bearing upon the interpretation of any of its terms or provisions.

                      This WARRANT AGREEMENT (the " Agreement ") is entered into as of September 14, 2004 between Interpool, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the " Company "), and U.S. Bank National Association, a nationally chartered banking association, as Warrant Agent (the " Warrant Agent ").

RECITALS

                      The Company proposes to issue to certain Purchasers named in the Securities Purchase Agreement referred to below (the “ Purchasers ”) (i) common stock purchase warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 5,475,768 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $.001 per share (the “ Series A Warrants ”), and (ii) common stock purchase warrants, as hereinafter described to purchase up to an aggregate of 2,857,565 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $.001 per share (the “ Series B Warrants ” and, together with the Series A Warrants, the “ Warrants ”). The Series A Warrants will be exercisable at any time or from time to time prior to 5:00 pm New York City time on September 1, 2014 (the “ Expiration Time ”). The Series B Warrants will be exercisable at any time after the Stockholder Event (contemplated by Section 11 of this Agreement (or earlier in the circumstances described in Section 11)) and prior to the Expiration Time.

                      The Company and the Purchasers are concurrently entering into a Securities Purchase Agreement dated the date hereof (the “ Securities Purchase Agreement ”), pursuant to which the Purchasers are purchasing the Company’s 6% Senior Notes due 2014 (the “ Notes ”) and the Warrants.

                      The Company, certain of its existing stockholders and the Purchasers are concurrently entering into an Investor Rights Agreement dated the date hereof providing for certain rights for the benefit of the holders of Warrants and Warrant Shares.

                      The Company desires the Warrant Agent to act on behalf of the Company, and the Warrant Agent is willing so to act, in connection with the issuance of Warrant Certificates (as defined below) and other matters as provided herein.

                      It is a condition to the obligation of the Purchasers under the Securities Purchase Agreement that the Company and the Warrant Agent shall have entered into this Agreement.

AGREEMENT

                      In consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements herein set forth, the parties hereto agree as follows:

                      SECTION 1. Certain Definitions.

                      (a) As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following respective meanings:

                      “ 144A Global Warrants ” means global Warrants substantially in the form of Exhibits A - 1 and B - 1, respectively hereto bearing the Global Warrant Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of, and registered in the name of, the Depositary or its nominee.

                      " Affiliate " means an affiliate as defined in Rule 144.

                      “ Applicable Procedures ” means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Warrant, the rules and procedures of the Depositary that apply to such transfer or exchange.

                      " Commission " means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

                      " Common Stock " means the Company's common stock, par value $.001 per share.

                      “Definitive Warrant” means a certificated Warrant registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Section 3.1 or 3.5 hereof, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto except that such Warrant shall not bear the Global Warrant Legend and shall not have the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Warrants” attached thereto.

                      “ Depositary ” means, with respect to the Warrants issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 3.3 hereof as the Depositary with respect to the Warrants, and any and all successors thereto appointed as Depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provision of the Indenture.

                      “ Global Warrants ” means, individually and collectively, each of the Restricted Global Warrants and the Unrestricted Global Warrants, substantially, in the form of Exhibits A -1  and B - 1, respectively, hereto issued in accordance with Section 3.1 and 3.5 hereof.

                      “ Global Warrant Legend ” means the legend set forth in Section 3.5(g)(ii), which is required to be placed on all Global Warrants issued under this Warrant Agreement.

                      “Holder” means a person who is listed as the record owner of any Warrant or Warrant Share, as applicable.

                      “ Independent Directors ” means members of the board of directors of the Company that are not employees of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company and that would be considered to be “independent” under New York Stock Exchange rules.

                      “ Indirect Participant ” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant through a Participant.

                      “Institutional Accredited Investor” means an institution that is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act, who is not also a QIB.

                      “ Investor Rights Agreement ” means the Investor Rights Agreement, dated as of September 14, 2004, by and among the Company and each of the Purchasers a party thereto, relating to the Warrants and the Warrant Shares.

                      “ Officer ” means the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer or Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or Assistant Secretary or the Controller or Assistant Controller of the Company.

                      “ Opinion of Counsel ” means an opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Warrant Agent in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Warrant Agent. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, any subsidiary of the Company or the Warrant Agent.

                      “ Participant ” means, with respect to the Depositary, a Person who has an account with the Depositary.

                      “ Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, including any subdivision or ongoing business of any such entity or substantially all of the assets of any such entity, subdivision or business.

                      " Principals " means Martin Tuchman, Warren L. Serenbetz, Radcliff Group, Inc., and Hickory Enterprises, L.P.

                      “ Private Placement Legend ” means the legend set forth in Section 3.5(g)(i) to be placed on all Warrants issued under this Warrant Agreement and Warrant Shares issued in respect thereof except where otherwise permitted by the provisions of this Warrant Agreement.

                      " QIB " means a "qualified institutional buyer" as defined in Rule 144A.

                      “ Registration Statement ” means the registration statement(s) to be filed pursuant to the Investor Rights Agreement, registering the offering, exercise and sale of Warrants and the Warrant Shares.

                      " Regulation S " means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.

                      “ Regulation S Definitive Warrant ” means a Definitive Warrant in the form of Exhibit A hereto bearing the Private Placement Legend and the Regulation S Legend.

                      “Regulation S Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 3.5(g)(iii) to be placed on all Warrants issued pursuant to Regulation S and Warrant Shares issued in respect thereof.

                      " Related Party " means, with respect to any Principal:

                      (1) any parent, Principal, 80% (or more) owned subsidiary, or spouse or immediate family member (in the case of an individual) of such Principal; or

                      (2) a trust, corporation, partnership or other entity, the beneficiaries, stockholders, partners, owners or persons holding an 80% or more controlling interest of which consist of such Principal and/or such other persons or entities referred to in the immediately preceding clause (1).

                      " Restricted Definitive Warrant " means a Definitive Warrant bearing the Private Placement Legend.

                      " Restricted Global Warrant " means a Global Warrant bearing the Private Placement Legend.

                      Restricted Period means the one-year distribution compliance period as defined in Regulation S.

                      " Rule 144 " means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.

                      " Rule 144A " means Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.

                      " Rule 903 " means Rule 903 promulgated under the Securities Act.

                      " Rule 904 " means Rule 904 promulgated under the Securities Act.

                      " Securities Act " means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

                      “ Stockholder Event Deadline ” means January 31, 2005, unless the Company is unable to call a meeting of all of its voting stockholders prior to January 31, 2005 solely as a result of an action taken by (or inaction of) the Commission, in which case the Stockholder Event Deadline will be extended until such Commission action (or inaction, as the case may be,) has ceased, provided that in no event will the Stockholder Event Deadline be extended beyond April 30, 2005.

                      “ Target Share Price ” means $30.00 per share, subject to appropriate adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and other similar events.

                      Unrestricted Definitive Warrant means one or more Definitive Warrants that do not bear and are not required to bear the Private Placement Legend.

                      Unrestricted Global Warrant means a global Warrant substantially in the form of Exhibits A - 1 and B - 1, respectively, attached hereto that bears the Global Warrant Legend and that has the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Warrant” attached thereto, and that is deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary, representing Warrants that do not bear the Private Placement Legend.

                      " Warrant Shares " means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants.

                      (b) Other Definitions.

 
                                                            
             
Defined in
        
Term
                                                               
Section
        
----
                                                             
----------
        
"DTC"..........................................................
       
3.3
        
"Exercise Price"...............................................
        
4
        
"Mandatory Exercise Date"......................................
       
10
        
"Mandatory Exercise Notice"....................................
      
 
10
        
"Mandatory Exercise Warrant Amount"............................
       
10
        
"Required Filing Dates" .......................................
       
14
        
"Stockholder Event"............................................
       
11
        
"Stockholder Event Date".......................................
       
11
        
"Transfer Agent"...............................................
        
6
        
"Warrant Certificates".........................................
     
3.1(a)
        
"Warrant Countersignature Order"...............................
       
3.2
        
"Warrant Registrar"............................................
       
3.3
 

                      SECTION 2. Appointment of Warrant Agent. The Company hereby appoints the Warrant Agent to act as agent for the Company in accordance with the instructions set forth hereinafter in this Agreement, and the Warrant Agent hereby accepts such appointment.

                      SECTION 3. Issuance of Warrants; Warrant Certificates.

                      3.1. Form and Dating .

                      (a) General .

                     The certificates evidencing the Series A Warrants and the Series B Warrants (together, the “Warrant Certificates ”) to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibits A - 1 and B - 1, respectively, attached hereto.

                      The terms and provisions contained in the Warrants shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Warrant Agreement. The Company and the Warrant Agent, by their execution and delivery of this Warrant Agreement, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However, to the extent any provision of any Warrant conflicts with the express provisions of this Warrant Agreement, the provisions of this Warrant Agreement shall govern and be controlling.

                      (b) Global Warrants .

                     Warrants issued in global form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibits A - 1 and B - 1, respectively, attached hereto (including the Global Warrant Legend thereon and the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Warrant” attached thereto). Warrants issued in definitive form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibits A - 1 and B - 1, respectively, attached hereto (but without the Global Warrant Legend thereon and without the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Warrant” attached thereto). Each Global Warrant shall represent such of the outstanding Warrants as shall be specified therein and each shall provide that it shall represent the number of outstanding Warrants from time to time endorsed thereon and that the number of outstanding Warrants represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate. Any endorsement of a Global Warrant to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the number of outstanding Warrants represented thereby shall be made by the Warrant Agent in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 3.5 hereof.

                      (c) Definitive Warrants .

                     Warrants issued pursuant to Regulation S shall be issued in definitive form, substantially in the form of Exhibits A - 1 and B - 1, respectively, hereto (but without the Global Warrant Legend thereon and without the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Warrants” attached thereto).

                      3.2. Execution .

                     At least one Officer shall sign the Warrants for the Company by manual or facsimile signature.

                     If the Officer whose signature is on a Warrant no longer holds that office at the time a Warrant is countersigned, the Warrant shall nevertheless be valid.

                     A Warrant shall not be valid until countersigned by the manual signature of an authorized signatory on behalf of the Warrant Agent. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Warrant has been properly issued under this Warrant Agreement.

                     The Warrant Agent shall, upon a written order of the Company signed by an Officer (a “ Warrant Countersignature Order ”), countersign Warrants for original issue up to the number stated in the preamble hereto.

                     The Warrant Agent may appoint an agent acceptable to the Company to countersign Warrants. Such an agent may countersign Warrants whenever the Warrant Agent may do so. Each reference in this Warrant Agreement to a countersignature by the Warrant Agent includes a countersignature by such agent. Such an agent has the same rights as the Warrant Agent to deal with the Company or an Affiliate of the Company.

                      3.3. Warrant Registrar .

                     The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Warrants may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (“ Warrant Registrar ”). The Warrant Registrar shall keep a register of the Warrants and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may appoint one or more co-Warrant Registrars. The term “Warrant Registrar” includes any co-Warrant Registrar. The Company may change any Warrant Registrar without notice to any holder. The Company shall notify the Warrant Agent in writing of the name and address of any Co-Warrant Registrar not a party to this Warrant Agreement. If the Company fails to appoint or maintain another entity as Warrant Registrar, the Warrant Agent shall act as such. The Company or any of its subsidiaries may act as Warrant Registrar.

                     The Company initially appoints The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”) to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Warrants.

                     The Company initially appoints the Warrant Agent to act as the Warrant Registrar with respect to the Global Warrants.

                      3.4. Holder Lists .

                     The Warrant Agent shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders. If the Warrant Agent is not the Warrant Registrar, the Company shall promptly furnish to the Warrant Agent at such times as the Warrant Agent may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Warrant Agent may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders.

                      3.5. Transfer and Exchange .

                      (a) Transfer and Exchange of Global Warrants .

                     A Global Warrant may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or to another nominee of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary. All Global Warrants will be exchanged by the Company for Definitive Warrants if (i) the Company delivers to the Warrant Agent notice from the Depositary that it is unwilling or unable to continue to act as Depositary or that it is no longer a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 120 days after the date of such notice from the Depositary or (ii) the Company in its sole discretion determines that the Global Warrants (in whole but not in part) should be exchanged for Definitive Warrants and delivers a written notice to such effect to the Warrant Agent. Upon the occurrence of either of the preceding events in (i) or (ii) above, Definitive Warrants shall be issued in such names as the Depositary shall instruct the Warrant Agent. Global Warrants also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 3.6 and 3.7 hereof. A Global Warrant may not be exchanged for another Warrant other than as provided in this Section 3.5(a); however, beneficial interests in a Global Warrant may be transferred and exchanged as provided in Section 3.5(b), (c), (d) or (f) hereof upon delivery of written request to the Warrant Agent by or on behalf of the Depositary.

                      (b) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in the Global Warrants .

                     The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Warrants shall be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with the provisions of this Warrant Agreement and the Applicable Procedures. Beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Warrants shall be subject to restrictions on transfer comparable to those set forth herein to the extent required in the judgment of the Company by the Securities Act. Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Warrants also shall require compliance with either subparagraph (i) or (ii) below, as applicable, as well as one or more of the other following subparagraphs, as applicable:

 

           (i) Transfer of Beneficial Interests in the Same Global Warrant . Beneficial interests in any Restricted Global Warrant may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the same Restricted Global Warrant in accordance with the transfer restrictions set forth in the Private Placement Legend. Beneficial interests in any Unrestricted Global Warrant may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Warrant. No written orders or instructions shall be required to be delivered to the Warrant Registrar to effect the transfers described in this Section 3.2(b)(i).

 

 

           (ii) All Other Transfers and Exchanges of Beneficial Interests in Global Warrants . In connection with all transfers and exchanges of any beneficial interests in a Global Warrant that are not subject to Section 3.5(b)(i) above, the transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the Warrant Registrar either (A) (1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in another Global Warrant in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given in accordance with the Applicable Procedures containing information regarding the Participant account to be credited with such increase or (B) (1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to cause to be issued a Definitive Warrant in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given by the Depositary to the Warrant Registrar containing information regarding the Person in whose name such Definitive Warrant shall be registered. Upon effectiveness of the Registration Statement in accordance with Section 3.5(f) hereof, the requirements of this Section 3.5(b)(ii) shall be deemed to have been satisfied upon receipt by the Warrant Registrar of a certification required by the Company in connection with such Registration Statement delivered by the holder of such beneficial interest in the Restricted Global Warrants. Upon satisfaction of all of the requirements for transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in Global Warrants contained in this Agreement and the Warrants or otherwise applicable under the Securities Act, the Warrant Agent shall adjust the amount of the relevant Global Warrant(s) pursuant to Section 3.5(h) hereof.

 

 

           (iii) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Warrant for Beneficial Interests in the Unrestricted Global Warrant . A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Warrant may be exchanged by any holder thereof for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Warrant or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Warrant if the exchange or transfer complies with the requirements of Section 3.5(b)(ii) above and:

 

 

           (A) such transfer is effected pursuant to the Registration Statement in accordance with the Investor Rights Agreement; or

 

 

           (B) the Warrant Registrar receives the following:

 

 

           (1) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Warrant, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit A - 3 or B - 3 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (1)(a) thereof; or

 

 

           (2) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Warrant, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

 

 

and, in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (B), if the Company or the Warrant Registrar so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company or the Warrant Registrar, as applicable, to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

                     If any such transfer is effected pursuant to subparagraph (B) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Warrant has not yet been issued, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an Warrant Countersignature Order in accordance with Section 3.2 hereof, the Warrant Agent shall countersign one or more Unrestricted Global Warrants in the number equal to the number of beneficial interests transferred pursuant to subparagraph (B) above.

                      (c) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in Global Warrants for Definitive Warrants .

 

           (i) Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Warrants to Restricted Definitive Warrants . If any holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Warrant or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Warrant, then, upon receipt by the Warrant Registrar of the following documentation:

 

 

           (A) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Warrant, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit A - 3 or B - 3 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (2)(a) thereof;

 

 

           (B) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

 

           (C) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;

 

 

           (D) if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;

 

 

           (E) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to an Institutional Accredited Investor in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than those listed in subparagraphs (B) through (D) above, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications, certificates and Opinion of Counsel required by item (3) thereof, if applicable;

 

 

           (F) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof; or

 

 

           (G) if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof,

 

the Warrant Agent shall cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depositary and the Warrant Agent, the number of Warrants represented by the Global Warrant to be reduced by the number of Warrants to be represented by the Definitive Warrant pursuant to Section 3.5(h) hereof, and the Company shall execute and the Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Warrant in the appropriate amount. Any Definitive Warrant issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant pursuant to this Section 3.5(c)(i) shall be registered in such name or names as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Warrant Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Warrant Agent shall deliver such Definitive Warrants to the Persons in whose names such Warrants are so registered. Any Definitive Warrant issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant pursuant to this Section 3.5(c)(i) shall bear the Private Placement Legend and shall be subject to all restrictions on transfer contained therein.

 

           (ii) Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Warrants to Unrestricted Definitive Warrants . A holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant may exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant or may transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant only if:

 

 

           (A) such transfer is effected pursuant to the Registration Statement in accordance with the Investor Rights Agreement; or

 

 

           (B) the Warrant Registrar receives the following:

 

 

           (1) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Warrant that does not bear the Private Placement Legend, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable including the certifications in item (1)(b) thereof; or

 

 

           (2) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Warrant that does not bear the Private Placement Legend, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

 

 

and, in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (B), if the Company or the Warrant Registrar so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company or the Warrant Registrar, as applicable, to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

 

           (iii) Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Warrants to Unrestricted Definitive Warrants . If any holder of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Warrant proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant, then, upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3.5(b)(ii) hereof, the Warrant Agent shall cause the amount of the applicable Global Warrant to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 3.5(h) hereof, and the Company shall execute and the Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant in the appropriate amount. Any Unrestricted Definitive Warrant issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 3.5(c)(iii) shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Warrant Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Warrant Agent shall deliver such Unrestricted Definitive Warrants to the Persons in whose names such Warrants are so registered. Any Unrestricted Definitive Warrant issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 3.5(c)(iii) shall not bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

                      (d) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Warrants for Beneficial Interests in Global Warrants .

 

           (i) Restricted Definitive Warrants to Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Warrants . If any Holder of a Restricted Definitive Warrant proposes to exchange such Warrant for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant or to transfer such Restricted Definitive Warrants to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant, then, upon receipt by the Warrant Registrar of the following documentation:

 

 

           (A) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Warrant proposes to exchange such Warrant for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Warrant, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit A - 3 or B - 3 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (2)(b) thereof;

 

 

           (B) if such Restricted Definitive Warrant is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2, hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

 

           (C) if such Restricted Definitive Warrant is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a "certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;

 

 

           (D) if such Restricted Definitive Warrant is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;

 

 

           (E) if such Restricted Definitive Warrant is being transferred to an Institutional Accredited Investor in reliance on another exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than those listed in subparagraphs (B) through (D) above, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications, certificates and Opinion of Counsel required by item (3) thereof, if applicable;

 

 

           (F) if such Restricted Definitive Warrant is being transferred to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item 3(b) thereof; or

 

 

           (G) if such Restricted Definitive Warrant is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof,

 

 

the Warrant Agent shall cancel the Restricted Definitive Warrant, increase or cause to be increased the amount of, in the case of clause (A) above, the appropriate Restricted Global Warrant.

 

 

           (ii) Restricted Definitive Warrants to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Warrants . A Holder of a Restricted Definitive Warrant may exchange such Warrant for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Warrant or transfer such Restricted Definitive Warrant to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Warrant only if:

 

 

           (A) such transfer is effected pursuant to the Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or

 

 

           (B) the Warrant Registrar receives the following:

 

 

           (1) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Warrants proposes to exchange such Warrants for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Warrant, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit A - 3 or B - 3 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (1)(c) thereof; or

 

 

           (2) if the Holder of such Definitive Warrants proposes to transfer such Warrants to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Warrant, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

 

 

and, in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (B), if the Company or the Warrant Registrar so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company or the Warrant Registrar, as applicable, to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

 

         Upon satisfaction of the conditions of any of the subparagraphs in this Section 3.5(d)(ii), the Warrant Agent shall cancel the Definitive Warrants and increase or cause to be increased the amount of the Unrestricted Global Warrant.

 

 

           (iii) Unrestricted Definitive Warrants to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Warrants . A Holder of an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant may exchange such Warrant for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Warrant or transfer such Unrestricted Definitive Warrants to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Warrant at any time. Upon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Warrant Agent shall cancel the applicable Unrestricted Definitive Warrant and increase or cause to be increased the amount of one of the Unrestricted Global Warrants.

 

 

If any such exchange or transfer from an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant to a beneficial interest is effected pursuant to subparagraph (ii) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Warrant has not yet been issued, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an Warrant Countersignature Order in accordance with Section 3.2 hereof, the Warrant Agent shall countersign one or more Unrestricted Global Warrants in the number equal to the number of beneficial interests of Definitive Warrants so transferred.

 

                      (e) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Warrants for Definitive Warrants .

                     Upon request by a Holder of Definitive Warrants and such Holder’s compliance with the provisions of this Section 3.5(e), the Warrant Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of Definitive Warrants. Prior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder shall present or surrender to the Warrant Registrar the Definitive Warrants duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the Warrant Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized in writing. In addition, the requesting Holder shall provide any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to the following provisions of this Section 3.5(e).

 

           (i) Restricted Definitive Warrants to Restricted Definitive Warrants . Any Restricted Definitive Warrant may be transferred to and registered in the name of Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Warrant if the Warrant Registrar receives the following:

 

 

           (A) if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 144A, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

 

           (B) if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 903 or Rule 904, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (2) thereof; or

 

 

           (C) if the transfer will be made pursuant to any other exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications, certificates and Opinion of Counsel required by item (3) thereof, if applicable.

 

 

           (ii) Restricted Definitive Warrants to Unrestricted Definitive Warrants . Any Restricted Definitive Warrant may be exchanged by the Holder thereof for an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant or transferred to a Person or Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant if:

 

 

           (A) any such transfer is effected pursuant to the Registration Statement in accordance with the Investor Rights Agreement; or

 

 

           (B) the Warrant Registrar receives the following:

 

 

           (1) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Warrants proposes to exchange such Warrants for an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit A - 3 or B - 3 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (1)(d) thereof; or

 

 

           (2) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Warrants proposes to transfer such Warrants to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit A - 2 or B - 2 hereto, as applicable, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

 

 

and, in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (B), if the Company or the Warrant Registrar so requests, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company or the Warrant Registrar, as applicable, to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

 

           (iii) Unrestricted Definitive Warrants to Unrestricted Definitive Warrants . A Holder of Unrestricted Definitive Warrants may transfer such Warrants to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Warrant. Upon receipt of a request to register such a transfer, the Warrant Registrar shall register the Unrestricted Definitive Warrants pursuant to the instructions from the Holder thereof.

 

                      (f) Registration Statement .

                     Upon the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and sales of Warrants in connection therewith in accordance with the Investor Rights Agreement, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of a Warrant Countersignature Order in accordance with Section 3.2, the Warrant Agent shall countersign (i) one or more Unrestricted Global Warrants in an amount equal to the amount of the beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Warrants sold under such Registration Statement and (ii) Definitive Warrants in an amount equal to the amount of the beneficial interests of the Restricted Definitive Warrants sold under such Registration Statement. Concurrently with the issuance of such Warrants, the Warrant Agent shall cause the amount of the applicable Restricted Global Warrants to be reduced accordingly, and the Company shall execute and the Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver to the Persons designated by the Holders of Definitive Warrants so accepted Definitive Warrants in the appropriate amount.

                      (g) Legends .

                     The following legends shall appear on the face of all Global Warrants and Definitive Warrants issued under this Warrant Agreement unless specifically stated otherwise in the applicable provisions of this Warrant Agreement.

 

           (i) Private Placement Legend .

 

 

           (A) Except as permitted by subparagraph (B) below, each Global Warrant and each Definitive Warrant (and all Warrants issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

“THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) AND THE WARRANT SHARES TO BE ISSUED UPON ITS EXERCISE WERE ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE WARRANT SHARES TO BE ISSUED UPON ITS EXERCISE MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY AND THE WARRANT SHARES TO BE ISSUED UPON ITS EXERCISE IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY AND THE WARRANT SHARES TO BE ISSUED UPON ITS EXERCISE MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AND THE WARRANT SHARES TO BE ISSUED UPON ITS EXERCISE REPRESENTS THAT (1) IT IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER, AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (2) IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON, IS NOT ACQUIRING THE WARRANT FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATION S, (3) IT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF REGULATION D UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (AN “IAI”)) OR (4) THE HOLDER ACQUIRED THIS SECURITY PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE) OR ANY OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS SECURITY AND THE WARRANT SHARES TO BE ISSUED UPON ITS EXERCISE MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (II) IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (III) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE), (IV) TO AN IAI THAT, PRIOR TO ANY SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISHES TO THE WARRANT AGENT A SIGNED LETTER CONTAINING CERTAIN REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY (THE FORM OF WHICH LETTER CAN BE OBTAINED FROM THE WARRANT AGENT), AND, IF REQUIRED BY THE COMPANY, AN OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT OR (V) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (V) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY THE PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY AND THE WARRANT SHARES TO BE ISSUED UPON ITS EXERCISE OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN THIS LEGEND.

THE COMPANY AND THE WARRANT AGENT ARE REQUIRED UNDER THE WARRANT AGREEMENT TO REFUSE TO REGISTER ANY TRANSFER OF THE WARRANTS OR WARRANT SHARES NOT MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATION S, PURSUANT TO REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION.

THE WARRANT MAY NOT BE EXERCISED UNLESS REGISTERED UNDER THE ACT OR AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION IS AVAILABLE.”

 

           (B) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Global Warrant or Definitive Warrant issued pursuant to subparagraphs (b)(iii), (c)(ii), (c)(iii), (d)(ii), (d)(iii), (e)(ii), (e)(iii) or (f) to this Section 3.5 (and all Warrants issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall not bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

 

           (ii) Global Warrant Legend . Each Global Warrant shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

 

                   "THIS GLOBAL WARRANT IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE WARRANT AGREEMENT GOVERNING THIS WARRANT) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE WARRANT AGENT MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 3.5 OF THE WARRANT AGREEMENT, (II) THIS GLOBAL WARRANT MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 3.5(A) OF THE WARRANT AGREEMENT, (III) THIS GLOBAL WARRANT MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE WARRANT AGENT FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 3.8 OF THE WARRANT AGREEMENT AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL WARRANT MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE COMPANY.”

 

 

           (iii) Regulation S Legend . Each Warrant that is issued pursuant to Regulation S shall bear the following legend on the fact thereof:

 

 

                   “THIS WARRANT AND THE SECURITIES TO BE ISSUED UPON ITS EXERCISE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND THE WARRANT MAY NOT BE EXERCISED BY OR ON BEHALF OF ANY U.S. PERSON UNLESS REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) OR AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION IS AVAILABLE. IN ORDER TO EXERCISE THIS WARRANT, THE HOLDER MUST FURNISH TO THE COMPANY AND THE WARRANT AGENT EITHER (A) A WRITTEN CERTIFICATION THAT IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AND THE WARRANT IS NOT BEING EXERCISED ON BEHALF OF A U.S. PERSON OR (B) A WRITTEN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE EFFECT THAT THE SECURITIES DELIVERED UPON EXERCISE OF THE WARRANT HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR THAT THE DELIVERY OF SUCH SECURITIES IS EXEMPT FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. TERMS IN THIS LEGEND HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM BY REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.”

 

 

           (iv) Investor Rights Agreement Legend . Each Warrant will also bear any legend required by the Investor Rights Agreement.

 

                      (h) Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Warrants .

                     At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Warrant have been exercised or exchanged for Definitive Warrants or a particular Global Warrant has been exercised, redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Warrant shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Warrant Agent in accordance with Section 3.8 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Warrant is exercised or exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Warrant or for Definitive Warrants, the amount of Warrants represented by such Global Warrant shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Warrant by the Warrant Agent or by the Depositary at the direction of the Warrant Agent to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Warrant, such other Global Warrant shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Warrant by the Warrant Agent or by the Depositary at the direction of the Warrant Agent to reflect such increase.

                      (i) General Provisions Relating to Transfers and Exchanges.

 

           (i) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Warrant Agent shall countersign Global Warrants and Definitive Warrants upon the Company's order or at the Warrant Registrar's request.

 

 

           (ii) No service charge shall be made to a holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Warrant or to a holder of a Definitive Warrant for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith .

 

 

           (iii) All Global Warrants and Definitive Warrants issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Warrants or Definitive Warrants shall be the duly authorized, executed and issued warrants for Common Stock of the Company and entitled to the same benefits under this Warrant Agreement, as the Global Warrants or Definitive Warrants surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

 

           (iv) Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any Warrant, the Warrant Agent, and the Company may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Warrant is registered as the absolute owner of such Warrant for all purposes and none of the Warrant Agent, or the Company shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

 

           (v) The Warrant Agent shall countersign Global Warrants and Definitive Warrants in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.2 hereof.

 

 

           (vi) The Company and the Warrant Agent shall refuse to register any transfer or exchange not in compliance with this Section 3.5.

 

                      (j) Facsimile Submissions to Warrant Agent .

                     All certifications, certificates and Opinions of Counsel required to be submitted to the Warrant Registrar pursuant to this Section 3.5 to effect a registration of transfer or exchange may be submitted by facsimile.

                     Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, as to any certificates and/or certifications delivered to the Warrant Registrar pursuant to this Section 3.5, the Warrant Registrar’s duties shall be limited to confirming that any such certifications and certificates delivered to it are in the form of Exhibits A - 2 and B - 2, respectively, and A - 3 and B - 3, respectively, attached hereto. The Warrant Registrar shall not be responsible for confirming the truth or accuracy of representations made in any such certifications or certificates. As to any Opinions of Counsel delivered pursuant to this Section 3.5, the Warrant Registrar may rely upon, and be fully protected in relying upon, such opinions.

                      3.6. Replacement Warrants .

                     If any mutilated Warrant is surrendered to the Warrant Agent or the Company or if the Company or the Warrant Agent receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Warrant, the Company shall issue and the Warrant Agent, upon receipt of a Warrant Countersignature Order, shall countersign a replacement Warrant if the Warrant Agent’s requirements are met.

                     Every replacement Warrant is an additional warrant of the Company and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Warrant Agreement equally and proportionately with all other Warrants duly issued hereunder.

                      3.7. Temporary Warrants.

                      Until certificates representing Warrants are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Warrant Agent, upon receipt of a Warrant Countersignature Order, shall issue temporary Warrants. Temporary Warrants shall be substantially in the form of certificated Warrants but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Warrants and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Warrant Agent. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Warrant Agent shall countersign definitive Warrants in exchange for temporary Warrants.

                      Holders of temporary Warrants shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Warrant Agreement.

                      3.8. Cancellation .

                     Subject to Section 3.5(h) hereof, the Company at any time may deliver Warrants to the Warrant Agent for cancellation. The Warrant Registrar shall forward to the Warrant Agent any Warrants surrendered to it for registration of transfer, exchange or exercise. The Warrant Agent and no one else shall cancel all Warrants surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, exercise, replacement or cancellation and shall destroy canceled Warrants (subject to the record retention requirement of the Exchange Act). Certification of the destruction of all canceled Warrants shall be delivered to the Company. The Company may not issue new Warrants to replace Warrants that have been exercised or that have been delivered to the Warrant Agent for cancellation.

                      3.9. CUSIP and CINS Numbers .

                     The Company in issuing the Warrants and Warrant Shares may use “CUSIP” and “CINS” numbers, and the Warrant Agent will use CUSIP numbers or CINS numbers in notices as a convenience to holders of Warrants and Warrant Shares, such notices to state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Warrants and Warrant Shares or as contained in any notice. The Company will promptly notify the Warrant Agent and Transfer Agent, as applicable, of any change in the CUSIP or CINS numbers.

                      SECTION 4. Terms of Warrants; Exercise of Warrants . Subject to the terms of this Agreement, each Holder of a Warrant shall have the right, which may be exercised at any time or from time to time (i) prior to the Expiration Time in the case of a Series A Warrant, and (ii) on or after the Stockholder Event and prior to the Expiration Time in the case of a Series B Warrant, to receive from the Company the number of fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares which the holder may at the time be entitled to receive on exercise of such Warrants and payment of the Exercise Price then in effect for such Warrant Shares. If the Stockholder Event has not occurred on or before the Stockholder Event Deadline (as defined in Section 11), each Holder of a Series B Warrant will have the right to exercise such Warrant for cash prior to the Stockholder Event as provided in Section 11. No adjustments as to dividends will be made upon exercise of the Warrants.

                      A Warrant may be exercised prior to the Expiration Time upon surrender to the Company at the principal office of the Warrant Agent of the certificate or certificates evidencing the Warrants to be exercised with the form of election to purchase on the reverse thereof duly filled in and signed, which signature shall be guaranteed by a bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in the United States or a broker or dealer which is a member of a registered securities exchange or the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and upon payment to the Warrant Agent for the account of the Company of the exercise price (the “ Exercise Price ”) which is set forth in the forms of Warrant Certificates attached hereto as Exhibits A and B as adjusted as herein provided, for the number of Warrant Shares in respect of which such Warrants are then exercised. Warrants may be exercised on a book-entry basis in any manner acceptable to the Warrant Agent. Payment of the aggregate Exercise Price shall be made (i) in cash or by certified or official bank check payable to the order of the Company or (ii) if at any time after the earlier of (a) the date the Registration Statement is filed pursuant to the Investor Rights Agreement and (b) May 1, 2005, any Holders are unable to exercise their Warrants for Warrant Shares pursuant to an effective Registration Statement or an available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act (during any time other than the first ten business days of a Blackout Period, as such term is defined in the Investor Rights Agreement), then through the surrender of senior debt securities of the Company having a principal amount equal to the aggregate Exercise Price to be paid (the Company will pay the accrued interest on such surrendered debt securities in cash at the time of surrender notwithstanding the stated terms thereof).

                     Subject to the provisions of Section 5 of this Agreement, upon such surrender of Warrants and payment of the Exercise Price the Company will issue and cause to be delivered with all reasonable dispatch to or upon the written order of the holder and in such name or names as the Warrant holder may designate, a certificate or certificates for the number of full Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of such Warrants together with cash as provided in Section 9; provided , however , that if any consolidation, merger or lease or sale of assets is proposed to be effected by the Company as described in subsection (m) of Section 8 of this Agreement, or a tender offer or an exchange offer for shares of Common Stock of the Company will be made, upon such surrender of Warrants and payment of the Exercise Price as aforesaid, the Company shall, as soon as possible, but in any event not later than two business days thereafter, issue and cause to be delivered the full number of Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of such Warrants in the manner described in this sentence together with cash as provided in Section 9. Such certificate or certificates will be deemed to have been issued and any person so designated to be named therein will be deemed to have become a holder of record of such Warrant Shares as of the date of the surrender of such Warrants and payment of the Exercise Price.

                     The Warrants shall be exercisable, at the election of the holders thereof, either in full or from time to time in part and, in the event that a certificate evidencing Warrants is exercised in respect of fewer than all of the Warrant Shares issuable on such exercise at any time prior to the date of expiration of the Warrants, a new certificate evidencing the remaining Warrant or Warrants will be issued, and the Warrant Agent is hereby irrevocably authorized to countersign and to deliver the required new Warrant Certificate or Certificates pursuant to the provisions of this Section and of Section 3 of this Agreement, and the Company, whenever required by the Warrant Agent, will supply the Warrant Agent with Warrant Certificates duly executed on behalf of the Company for such purpose.

                     All Warrant Certificates surrendered upon exercise of Warrants will be cancelled by the Warrant Agent. Such cancelled Warrant Certificates will then be disposed of by the Warrant Agent in a manner satisfactory to the Company. The Warrant Agent will account promptly to the Company with respect to Warrants exercised and concurrently pay to the Company all monies received by the Warrant Agent for the purchase of the Warrant Shares through the exercise of such Warrants.

                     The Warrant Agent will keep copies of this Agreement and any notices given or received hereunder available for inspection by the holders during normal business hours at its office. The Company will supply the Warrant Agent from time to time with such numbers of copies of this Agreement as the Warrant Agent may request.

                      SECTION 5. Payment of Taxes . The Company will pay all documentary stamp taxes attributable to the initial issuance of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of Warrants; provided , however , that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue of any Warrant Certificates or any certificates for Warrant Shares in a name other than that of the registered holder of a Warrant Certificate surrendered upon the exercise of a Warrant, and the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver such Warrant Certificates or certificates for Warrant Shares unless or until the person or persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Company the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Company that such tax has been paid.

                      SECTION 6. Reservation of Warrant Shares . The Company will at all times reserve and keep available, free from preemptive rights, out of the aggregate of its authorized but unissued Common Stock or its authorized and issued Common Stock held in its treasury, for the purpose of enabling it to satisfy any obligation to issue Warrant Shares upon exercise of Warrants, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock which may then be deliverable upon the exercise of all outstanding Warrants.

                     The Company or, if appointed, the transfer agent for the Common Stock (the “ Transfer Agent ”) and every subsequent transfer agent for any shares of the Company’s capital stock issuable upon the exercise of any of the rights of purchase aforesaid will be irrevocably authorized and directed at all times to reserve such number of authorized shares as shall be required for such purpose. The Company will keep a copy of this Agreement on file with the Transfer Agent and with every subsequent transfer agent for any shares of the Company’s capital stock issuable upon the exercise of the rights of purchase represented by the Warrants. The Warrant Agent is hereby irrevocably authorized to requisition from time to time from such Transfer Agent the stock certificates required to honor outstanding Warrants upon exercise thereof in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The Company will supply such Transfer Agent with duly executed certificates for such purposes and will provide or otherwise make available any cash which may be payable as provided in Section 9. The Company will furnish such Transfer Agent a copy of all notices of adjustments and certificates related thereto, transmitted to each Holder pursuant to Section 12 of this Agreement.

                     Before taking any action which would cause an adjustment pursuant to Section 8 of this Agreement to reduce the Exercise Price below the then par value (if any) of the Warrant Shares, the Company will take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel (which may be counsel employed by the Company), be necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares at the Exercise Price as so adjusted.

                     The Compan


 
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