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EXHIBIT 10.17
CLASS B COMMON STOCK AND
WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by and among
RAYMOND KARSAN HOLDINGS,
INC.
and
PARTHENON INVESTORS,
L.P.
PCIP INVESTORS
JMH PARTNERS CORP.
SHAD RUN INVESTMENTS,
L.P.
TSG CO-INVESTORS,
LLC
THE SHATTAN GROUP,
LLC
THOMAS S. SHATTAN
GREGORY E. MENDEL
G. KEVIN
FECHTMEYER
Dated as of December 16,
1999
CLASS B COMMON STOCK AND
WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Class B Common Stock and
Warrant Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) dated as
of December 16, 1999 by and among Raymond Karsan Holdings, Inc., a
Pennsylvania corporation (“RK Holdings” and together
with its subsidiaries, the “Company”), Parthenon
Investors, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the
“Parthenon Investors”), PCIP Investors, a Delaware
general partnership (“PCIP”), JMH Partners Corp., a
Delaware corporation (together with Parthenon Investors and PCIP,
“Parthenon”), Shad Run Investments, L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership (“Shad Run”), TSG Co-Investors,
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“TSG”), The
Shattan Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Thomas S.
Shattan, Gregory E. Mendel, and G. Kevin Fechtmeyer (together with
The Shattan Group, LLC, Thomas S. Shattan and Gregory E. Mendel,
“Shattan”) (Shattan, Parthenon, Shad Run and TSG are
referred to herein collectively as the “Investors”)
provides for the issuance and sale of certain shares of Class B
common stock and warrants for the purchase of Class A common stock
of the Company. To the extent an Investor assigns certain of its
rights under this Agreement to any co-investment fund or Affiliate,
such entities, together with the Investors, will be referred to as
the “Investors.”
Recitals
WHEREAS, the Company recently
effected a reorganization (the “Reorganization”),
whereby International Holding Company, Inc., a Pennsylvania
corporation (“IHC”) and Insurance Services, Inc., a
Pennsylvania corporation (“ISI”) were merged with and
into Raymond Karsan Associates, Inc. (“RKA”), a wholly
owned subsidiary of RK Holdings;
WHEREAS, RK Holdings wishes
to issue and sell to Parthenon, Shad Run and TSG and Parthenon,
Shad Run and TSG wish to purchase from RK Holdings 98,948 shares of
Class B Common Stock, $.01 par value (“Class B Common
Stock”), of RK Holdings, Warrants for the purchase of 9,905
shares of Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value, of RK Holdings
(“Class A Common Stock”) at an exercise price of $0.01
per share, in the form of Exhibits A-1 and A-2 hereto (the
“Class A-1 Warrants” and “Class A-2
Warrants”), Warrants for the purchase of 17,888 shares of
Class A Common Stock of RK Holdings at an exercise price of $835.00
per share, in the form of Exhibit B hereto (the “Class B
Warrants” and, collectively with the Class A-1 and A-2
Warrants, the “Cash Warrants”), and certain rights to
require the Company to repurchase certain shares of Class B Common
Stock and Warrants pursuant to the Investor Put Agreements between
RK Holdings and each of such Investors (the “Put
Rights”). The Class B Common Stock, the Cash Warrants, and
the Put Rights are referred to herein collectively as the
“Purchased Securities”. The terms of the Class B Common
Stock are set forth in the Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of RK Holdings, a copy of which is set forth as
Exhibit F hereto, which has been filed by RK Holdings with the
Pennsylvania Secretary of State’s office immediately prior to
the Closing hereunder.
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WHEREAS, RK Holdings wishes
to issue and sell to Shattan, and Shattan wishes to purchase from
RK Holdings, Warrants for the purchase of 3,962 shares of Class A
Common Stock, at an exercise price of $167 per share, in the form
of Exhibit D hereto (the “Class D Warrants”) and
Warrants for the purchase of 328 shares of Class A Common Stock of
RK Holdings, at an exercise price of $835 per share, in the form of
Exhibit E hereto (the “Class E Warrants”, and together
with the Class D Warrants, the “Shattan Warrants”). The
Cash Warrants and the Shattan Warrants are referred to collectively
herein as the “Investor Warrants”;
WHEREAS, the Company will
redeem at Closing, on terms which shall be reasonably satisfactory
to the Investors, all of its capital stock owned by each of Barry
Raymond and Jerry Connolly for an aggregate price of $7,338,564.00
(the “Raymond Redemption Agreement” and the
“Connolly Redemption Agreement”,
respectively);
WHEREAS, the Company will
issue Class C-1 Warrants and Class C-2 Warrants for the purchase,
in the aggregate, of 9,905 shares of Class A Common Stock to
Existing Stockholders as a dividend on the Closing Date;
WHEREAS, the Board of
Directors of RK Holdings has approved and deems it advisable and in
the best interest of RK Holdings to complete the transactions
hereinabove described upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth herein; and
WHEREAS, in furtherance of
such transactions, the Board of Directors of each of RK Holdings,
ISI and IHC have unanimously approved and the stockholders of both
ISI and IHC have each by majority vote approved this
Agreement.
Agreement
Therefore, in consideration
of the foregoing and the mutual agreements and covenants set forth
below, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
Certain capitalized terms are
used in this Agreement as specifically defined herein. These
definitions are set forth or referred to in Section 10
hereof.
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2. |
THE ISSUANCE AND SALE. |
2.1 The Issuance and
Sale . On the Closing Date (as defined in Section 3.1 below),
subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement,
Parthenon, Shad Run and TSG will purchase and RK Holdings will sell
and issue: (a) 98,948 shares of RK Holdings’ Class B Common
Stock, (b) the Class A-1, Class A-2 and Class B Warrants for the
purchase of shares of RK Holdings’ Class A Common Stock, and
(c) the Put Rights requiring RK Holdings to
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repurchase from Parthenon, Shad Run and
TSG certain shares of Class B Common Stock and Warrants for
$22,000,000 (the “Cash Investment”).
2.2 The Seller
Warrants . On the Closing Date (as defined in Section 3.1
below), RK Holdings will issue to the Existing Stockholders as a
dividend Class C-1 and Class C-2 Warrants for the purchase, in the
aggregate, of 9,905 shares of RK Holdings’ Class A Common
Stock, in the form of Exhibit C-1 and Exhibit C-2 hereto (the
“Seller Warrants”).
2.3 The Shattan
Warrants . On the Closing Date (as defined in Section 3.1
below), subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement, RK Holdings will issue to Shattan (a) the Class D
Warrants for the purchase of 3,962 shares of RK Holdings’
Class A Common Stock and (b) the Class E Warrants for the purchase
of 328 shares of RK Holdings’ Class A Common
Stock.
2.4 Purchase Price
Adjustments .
2.4.1 In the event that the
Company recognizes a Tax Liability at any time after the Closing,
the aggregate amount paid for the Purchased Securities shall be
adjusted and shall require either (a) a return of cash to the
Investor equal to 47% of the total Tax Liability (the “Cash
Adjustment”) or (b) a distribution of additional shares of
Class B Common Stock equal to the amount of the Cash Adjustment
divided by $167. RK Holdings shall make the foregoing adjustment in
accordance with clause (b) above if the Board of Directors
(including at least one Investor Director) determines that making
the adjustment pursuant to clause (a) above would (i) constitute,
result in or give rise to any breach or violation of, or any
default or right or cause of action under, any agreement to which
the Company is, from time to time, a party or (ii) leave the
Company with less cash than, in the good faith judgment of the
Board of Directors, is necessary to operate the business of the
Company and its subsidiaries in the ordinary course or
business.
2.4.2 After the Closing, the
number of outstanding Investor Securities and Seller Warrants shall
be adjusted (the “ Adjustment ”) as
follows:
(a) the Company shall issue
(i) to each Investor a number of additional shares of Class B
Common Stock equal to such Investor’s Class B Common
Adjustment, if any, (ii) to each Investor, additional Class A
Warrants exercisable for a number of shares of Class A Common Stock
equal to such Investor’s Class A Warrant Adjustment, (iii) to
each Parthenon Investor additional Class B Warrants exercisable for
a number of shares of Class A Common Stock equal to its Class B
Warrant Adjustment, if any, (iv) to each holder, additional Class C
Warrants exercisable for a number of shares of Class A Common Stock
equal to
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such holder’s Class C
Warrant Adjustment, (v) additional Class D Warrants exercisable for
a number of shares of Class A common Stock equal to the Class D
Warrant Adjustment, if any, and (vi) additional Class E Warrants
exercisable for a number of shares of Class A common Stock equal to
the Class E Warrant Adjustment, if any.
(b) each Call Right Agreement
and each Investor Put Agreement shall be automatically amended to
increase the number of shares subject to the Class B Call Right and
the Primary Put Right by the relevant Call Right Adjustment, if
any, and to increase the number of shares subject to the Secondary
Put Right by the relevant Put Right Adjustment, if any.
2.4.3 As soon as practicable,
and in any event within 120 days, after the Closing Date, the
Company shall cause Deloitte & Touche LLP (or other independent
certified public accountants of recognized national standing
selected by Company) to prepare and deliver to Parthenon an audited
consolidated balanced sheet as of December 31, 1999 and related
statement of earnings of the Company for the year ended December
31, 1999 (the “ 1999 Statement of Earnings ”).
The 1999 Statement of Earnings shall be prepared in accordance with
GAAP in a manner consistent with the preparation of the
Company’s most recent audited financial statements delivered
to Parthenon prior to the date of this Agreement. The Company shall
prepare and deliver to Parthenon, simultaneously with the delivery
of the 1999 Statement of Earnings, a statement (the “
Statement ”) setting forth in reasonable detail the
Company’s calculation of its Adjusted EBITDA, and its
calculation of the Adjustment, if any.
2.4.4 Parthenon’s
accountants shall, at the Company’s expense, have 45 days
after the delivery of the 1999 Statement of Earnings and the
Statement to dispute any portion of the Company’s calculation
of the 1999 Statement of Earnings or the Adjustment (a
“Dispute”). The Company shall cause its accountants to
make their work papers available to Parthenon’s accountants.
In the event of a Dispute, Parthenon or its accountants may deliver
a notice of the Dispute to the Company (the “ Disagreement
Notice ”), specifying, in reasonable detail, those items
or amounts in the 1999 Statement of Earnings as to which Parthenon
disagrees. If Parthenon does not deliver a Disagreement Notice to
the Company within such 45-day period, the 1999 Statement of
Earnings and the Statement shall become final, conclusive and
binding on all of the parties hereto for all purposes of
calculating the Adjustment and shall not be subject to appeal of
any kind.
2.4.5 If Parthenon or its
accountants delivers a Disagreement Notice to the Company pursuant
to Section 2.4.4, Parthenon and its accountants and the Company and
its accountants shall use their reasonable efforts to reach
agreement
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on the disputed items or
amounts in order to determine the Adjustment. If both parties do
not resolve all disputed items or amounts within 30 days after
delivery of the Disagreement Notice, this Agreement and the
disputed items and amounts will be submitted to an independent
nationally recognized accounting firm mutually acceptable to both
Parthenon and the Company (the “ Independent
Accountants ”) for determination of the appropriate
Adjustment pursuant to this Section 2.4. The written report of the
Independent Accountants (the “ Report ”) shall
be delivered to each of the Company and Parthenon promptly, and
shall be final, conclusive and binding upon each of the Sellers and
the Buyer. The procedures for resolution of disputes concerning the
1999 Statement of Earnings and the Statement set forth in Section
2.4.4 hereof and this Section 2.4.5 shall be final, conclusive and
binding on all of the parties hereto for all purposes of
calculating the Adjustment, and shall not be subject to appeal of
any kind. The fees and expenses of the Independent Accountants
shall be borne equally by the Company, on the one hand, and the
Investors, on the other hand, and each of the Company and the
Investors agree to execute a reasonably acceptable engagement
letter, if requested to do so by the Independent
Accountants.
2.4.6 From the Closing Date
until the final determination of the Adjustment, the Company shall
give Parthenon, its accountants and the Independent Accountants, if
any, reasonable access to the Company’s books and records and
their respective employees who are responsible for financial
matters.
2.4.7 The Adjustment, if any,
shall be computed as follows:
(a) calculate the excess of
$7.5 million over the Adjusted EBITDA (the
“Deficit”),
(b) multiply the Deficit by
6, and divide by $45 million (the “Interim Adjustment
Percentage”),
2.4.8 Calculation of adjusted
total capitalization
(a) Management Share and
Option Percentage (the “MSOP”) = TSOP-Interim
Adjustment Percentage
(i) TSOP = total equity
percentage prior to the Adjustment represented by shares held by
stockholders other than Investors and by options outstanding or
authorized for issuance pursuant to Section 6.9 (assuming the
exercise of all options and the Class A and Class D
Warrants)
(b) Total Outstanding Initial
Adjusted (“TOIA”) = MSO/MSOP
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(i) MSO = total number of
shares outstanding held by stockholders who are not investors and
total shares of Class A Common Stock issuable in respect of options
outstanding or authorized for issuance pursuant to Section
6.9
(c) Investor Percentage =
with respect to any security in question, number of Class A shares
represented by the amount of such security held by such
holder/Investor prior to the Adjustment / total number of Class A
shares represented by the total outstanding amount of such security
prior to the Adjustment
2.4.9 Class A-1 Warrant
Adjustments
(a) Adjusted Class A-1
Warrant (“ACAW”) = TOIA * CAWP * Investor
Percentage
(i) CAWP = 2.5% + (.5 *
Interim Adjusted Percentage)
(b) Class A Warrant
Adjustment = ACAW - CAW
(i) CAW = total number of
shares of Class A Common Stock issuable to such Investor upon the
exercise of the Class A Warrant prior to the Adjustment
2.4.10 Class C-1 Warrant
Adjustments
(a) Adjusted Class C Warrant
(“ACCW”) = TOIA * CCWP * Investor Percentage
(i) CCWP = 2.5% + (.5 *
Interim Adjusted Percentage)
(b) Class C Warrant
Adjustment = ACCW - CCW
(i) CCW = total number of
shares of Class A Common Stock issuable to such holder upon the
exercise of the Class C Warrant prior to the Adjustment
2.4.11 Class D Warrant
Adjustments
(a) Adjusted Class D Warrant
(“ACDW”) = TOIA * 1.8%* Investor Percentage
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(b) Class D Warrant
Adjustment = ACDW - CDW
(i) CDW = total number of
shares of Class A Common Stock issuable to such Investor upon the
exercise of the Class D Warrant prior to the Adjustment
2.4.12 Class B Warrant
Adjustments
(a) Adjusted Class B Warrants
(“ACBW”) = TOFD * 7.5% * Investor Percentage
(i) TOFD = MSO /
DMSOP
(ii) DMSOP = MSOP *
92.36%
(b) Class B Warrant
Adjustment = ACBW - CBW
(i) CBW = total number of
shares of Class A Common Stock issuable to such Investor upon the
exercise of the Class B Warrant prior to the Adjustment
2.4.13 Class E Warrant
Adjustments
(a) Adjusted Class E Warrant
(“ACEW”) = TOFD * 1.8% * Investor Percentage
(b) Class E Warrant
Adjustment = ACEW - CEW
(i) CEW = total number of
shares of Class A Common Stock issuable to such Investor upon the
exercise of the Class E Warrant
2.4.14 Class B Common Stock
Adjustments
(a) Investor Class B Common
Initial Adjusted (“CBCIA”) = TOIA * CBP * Investor
Percentage
(i) CBP = 27.5% + (.5 *
Interim Adjustment Percentage)
(b) Investor Initial Adjusted
Percentage (“IIAP”) = Investor Holdings / Adjusted
Outstanding
(i) Investor Holdings = the
sum of such Investor’s CBCIA, ACAW, ACBW, ACDW.
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(ii) Adjusted Outstanding =
the sum of the CBCIA for all Investors + all outstanding Class A
Common Stock + such Investor’s ACAW, ACBW and
ACDW.
(c) Investor Final Adjustment
Percentage (“IFAP”) = IIAP / 80%
(d) Investor Final Adjustment
(“IFA”) = ((IFAP * Adjusted Outstanding) - Investor
Holdings / (1 - IFAP))
(e) Class B Common Adjustment
for each Investor = CBCIA + IFA + 5 - Class B Common Stock held by
such Investor prior to the Adjustment
2.4.15 Call Right
Adjustments
(a) Call Right Adjustment for
each Investor = IFA + 5 - CRS
(i) CRS = number of shares of
Class B Common Stock subject to the Class B Call Right in such
Investor’s Call Right Agreement prior to the
Adjustment.
2.4.16 Put Right
Adjustments
(a) Put Right Adjustment for
each Investor = CBCIA - PRS
(i) PRS = number of shares of
Class B Common Stock subject to the Secondary Put Right in such
Investor’s Investor Put Agreement prior to the
Adjustment.
3.1 Time and Place of
Closing . The closing of the purchase and sale of the Purchased
Securities and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (the “Closing”) shall take place at the
offices of Ropes & Gray, One International Place, Boston, or
such other location as the parties may agree, at 10:00 a.m. (Boston
time) on December 16, 1999 or if the conditions to Closing set
forth in Sections 8 and 9 hereof shall not have been satisfied at
such date, at such later time or date prior to termination of this
Agreement as the Investors may specify by not fewer than three (3)
business days prior written notice to the Company (such date being
referred to herein as the “Closing Date”).
3.2 Closing Date
Transfers . At the Closing:
3.2.1 Parthenon, Shad Run and
TSG will deliver the Cash Investment to the Company by wire
transfer of immediately available federal funds as directed by the
Company; and
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3.2.2 the Company will issue
to the Investors certificates and warrants representing the
Purchased Securities and the Shattan Warrants.
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4. |
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES REGARDING THE
COMPANY. |
In order to induce the
Investors to enter into and perform this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, the Company
represents and warrants to the Investor as follows:
4.1 Organization, Power
and Standing . RK Holdings and each of its Subsidiaries is a
corporation duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or
formation, has all requisite corporate power and authority to
execute, deliver and perform each of the Transaction Agreements to
which it is a party, to carry on the Business as currently
conducted and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
The Company has heretofore delivered to the Investors a true and
complete copy of (a) the Charter and By-laws of the Company and
each of its Subsidiaries (including the charter and By-laws of ISI
and IHC in effect prior to the Reorganization), (b) the minute
books of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries and (c) the stock
or other ownership interest ledger of the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries, each of which is accurate and complete through the
date hereof. The Company is duly qualified or licensed to do
business as a foreign corporation, and is in good standing as such,
in each jurisdiction listed on Schedule 4.1, and the jurisdictions
so listed are the only jurisdictions where the failure to be so
qualified or licensed and in good standing would have a Material
Adverse Effect.
4.2 Capitalization and
Investments .
4.2.1 The total capital stock
authorized and the capitalization of RK Holdings is set forth on
Schedule 4.2.1. All of the Class A Common Stock will be owned of
record by the Existing Stockholders on the Closing Date in the
amounts set forth with respect to such stockholders under the
heading “Class A Stock Ownership” on Schedule 4.2.1
hereto. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of RK
Holdings are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable.
4.2.2 Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.2.2, there is no Contractual Obligation or Charter or
By-law provision which obligates the Company to issue, purchase or
redeem, or make any payment in respect of, any shares of capital
stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for
shares of capital
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stock or which provides for
any stock appreciation or similar right or grants any right to
share in the equity, income, revenues or cash flow of the
Company.
4.2.3 Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.2.3, there are no voting trusts, shareholder agreements,
commitments, undertakings, understandings, proxies or other
restrictions to which any Existing Stockholder or the Company is a
party which directly or indirectly restrict or limit in any manner,
or otherwise relate to, the voting, sale or other disposition of
any shares of capital stock of RK Holdings.
4.2.4 Except as disclosed on
Schedule 4.2.4, all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Subsidiaries of RK Holdings are duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable and are owned, beneficially
and of record, by RK Holdings free and clear of any Liens. Except
as disclosed on Schedule 4.2.4, there are no (i) outstanding
options obligating any of the Subsidiaries to issue or sell shares
of capital stock of such Subsidiary or to grant, extend or enter
into any such option or (ii) voting trusts, proxies or other
commitments, understandings, restrictions or arrangements in favor
of any person other than the Company with respect to the voting of,
or the right to participate in dividends or other earnings on, any
capital stock of the Subsidiaries.
4.2.5 The Company does not
have an Investment in any Person other than Investments in (a)
demand deposit or money market accounts, (b) cash equivalents
(i.e., marketable obligations issued or guaranteed by the
government of the United States that mature within 180 days of the
acquisition thereof or money market funds that invest in securities
similar to such United States government securities) and (c)
Investments listed on Schedule 4.2.5.
4.3 Financial Statements,
etc .
4.3.1 Financial
Information . The Company has heretofore delivered to the
Investors true and complete copies of each of the following
(collectively, the “Financial Statements”):
(a) The audited combined
balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 1997 and 1998, and
the combined statements of operations, of stockholders’
equity (deficiency), and of cash flow for the respective fiscal
years ended December 31, 1997 and 1998, together with the notes
thereto and reports thereon by Deloitte & Touche (the
“Year End Financials”).
(b) The audited combined
balance sheet of the Company as of June 30, 1999, and the related
combined statements of operations, of stockholders’ equity
(deficiency), and of cash flow for the six months then
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ended, together with the
notes thereof and report thereon by Deloitte & Touche (the
“Six Month Financials”).
(c) Monthly unaudited
financial statements of the Company, consisting of a balance sheet
and related statements of earnings and changes in retained earnings
and cash flow, for each calendar month since December 31, 1998
through October 31, 1999 (the “Interim Financials” and
together with the Year End Financials and the Six Month Financials,
the “Financial Statements”).
(d) The pro forma financial
information of the Company (the “Pro Formas”), included
in the Offering Memorandum.
(e) The projected financial
information of the Company (the “Projections”) included
in the Offering Memorandum.
4.3.2 Character of
Financial Information . Except as set forth on Schedule 4.3.2,
the Financial Statements (including the notes thereto) were
prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout
the periods specified therein. The Financial Statements are correct
and complete and present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position and results of operations of the Company for the
periods specified therein, and are consistent with books and
records of the Company subject in the case of the Interim
Financials to an absence of notes and normal year-end adjustments
which will not in the aggregate be material. The Pro Formas were
prepared in good faith and represent the effects of the referenced
transactions on the Financial Statements covered thereby. The
Projections were prepared in good faith, based on assumptions
believed to be reasonable, and represent the Company’s best
estimate as of the date hereof respecting the Company’s
financial performance for the periods covered thereby.
4.4 Title to Assets .
The Company has good and marketable title to or, in the case of
property held under lease or other Contractual Obligation, a valid
and Enforceable right to use, all of its properties, rights and
assets, whether real or personal and whether tangible or intangible
(collectively, the “Assets”), including without
limitation all properties, rights and assets reflected in the
Balance Sheet (except for Assets which have been sold or otherwise
disposed of since the Balance Sheet Date as permitted under Section
4.12 hereof). The Assets are not subject to any Lien other than
Liens described on Schedule 4.4. The tangible Assets are in good
working order, operating condition and state of repair, ordinary
wear and tear excepted. The Assets constitute all properties,
rights and assets held for, used in or necessary for the conduct of
the Business of the Company as currently conducted.
4.5 Compliance with Laws,
etc . The operations of the Business as heretofore or currently
conducted were not and are not in violation of, nor is the Company
in default or
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violation under, any Legal Requirement,
except for such violations or defaults as have not had and will not
have in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge
of the Company, all future expenditures with respect to the
operations of its Business as currently conducted that are required
to meet the provisions of any Legal Requirement currently in effect
(or, to the Knowledge of the Company, enacted but to take effect in
future) will not in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.
The Company has been duly granted all licenses, permits, franchises
and other authorizations under any Legal Requirement necessary for
the conduct of the Business as currently conducted or currently
proposed to be conducted, except licenses, permits, franchises and
other authorizations the failure of which to have been obtained has
not had and will not have in the aggregate a Material Adverse
Effect.
4.6 Non-Contravention,
etc . Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor
the consummation by the Company of any of the transactions
contemplated hereby does or will constitute, result in or give rise
to (a) a breach of or a default or violation under any provision of
the Charter or By-laws of the Company or (b), except as set forth
on Schedule 4.6, (i) a breach or violation under any provision of
any Contractual Obligation of the Company, (ii) the acceleration of
the time for performance of any obligation under any such
Contractual Obligation, (iii) the imposition of any Lien upon or
the forfeiture of any Asset (including, without limitation, any
Asset held under a lease or license), (iv) a requirement that any
consent under, or waiver of, any such Contractual Obligations,
Charter or By-law provision be obtained or (v) any severance
payments, right of termination, modification of terms, or any other
right or cause of action under any such Contractual Obligation or
Charter or By-law provision, except in the case of clause (b)(i)
above where such breaches, defaults, events or violation would not
have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.7 Real Property
.
4.7.1 Schedule 4.7.1 sets
forth a list of the addresses of each location at which any
equipment or inventory is located or where the Company has an
office or other place of business.
4.7.2 The Company does not
and has never owned any real property. Schedule 4.7.2 lists all
contracts for the lease or sublease of real property by the Company
currently in effect (the “Leases”). The Company has
delivered to the Investor correct and complete copies of the Leases
(as amended to date). To the best of the Company’s Knowledge,
with respect to each Lease:
(a) the Lease is legal, valid
binding, enforceable, and in full force and effect;
(b) the Lease will continue
to be legal, valid, binding, enforceable, and in full force and
effect on identical terms following the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby;
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(c) the Company is not, and,
to the Company’s Knowledge, no other party to the lease or
sublease is in material breach or default, and no event has
occurred which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would
constitute a material breach or default or permit termination,
modification, or acceleration thereunder or impair any right of the
Company to exercise and obtain the benefit of any options contained
in such Lease;
(d) there are no disputes,
oral agreements, or forbearance programs in effect as to the
Lease;
(e) with respect to each
Lease that is a sublease, the representations and warranties set
forth in subsections (a) through (d) above are true and correct are
true and correct with respect to the underlying Lease;
(f) the Company has not
assigned, transferred, conveyed, mortgaged, deeded in trust, or
encumbered any interest in the Lease; or
(g) all facilities leased or
subleased thereunder have received all approvals of governmental
authorities (including licenses and permits) required in connection
with the operation thereof and have been operated and maintained in
accordance with applicable laws, rules, and regulations.
4.8 Litigation, etc .
Except as set forth on Schedule 4.8, there is no litigation, at law
or in equity, or any proceeding before or investigation by any
Governmental Authority pending (or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened) against the Company, or any basis therefor,
except for such potential litigation or proceedings which have not
had and will not have in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect.
There is no litigation at law or in equity, or any proceeding
before, or investigation by, any Governmental Authority, pending
(or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened) against the
Company, or any basis therefor, which seeks rescission of, seeks to
enjoin the consummation of, or otherwise relates to, this Agreement
or any of the transactions contemplated hereby. No judgment, decree
or order of any Governmental Authority (a) has been, to the
Company’s knowledge, issued against any Person (other than
the Company) which has had or will have a Material Adverse Effect
or (b) has been issued against the Company.
4.9 Intellectual Property
Rights . For purposes of this Agreement,
“Intangibles” shall mean: all trade and product names;
foreign letters patent, patents, patent applications, and
unpatented proprietary developmental records; trademarks, service
marks, logos and copyrights (including registrations and
applications); trade secrets, know-how and other proprietary or
confidential information; computer software; and other intangible
property and rights that are directly or indirectly owned, licensed
or otherwise used by the Company. Schedule 4.9 lists all
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significant Intangibles owned or used by
the Company. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.9, the Company owns
or has the valid right to use all Intangibles used in or necessary
for the conduct of its Business as presently conducted free and
clear of all liens, licenses or encumbrances of any kind. The
Company has never received any charge, complaint, claim, demand, or
notice alleging any interference, infringement, misappropriation,
or violation, including any claim that the Company must license or
refrain from using any Intangibles. The use by the Company of the
Intangibles does not infringe or misappropriate and has not
infringed or misappropriated any rights of any third party, and, to
the Company’s Knowledge, no activity, except as set forth on
Schedule 4.9 hereto, of any third party infringes upon or
misappropriates the rights of the Company with respect to any of
the Intangibles. The Company does not own any patents, and has no
pending patent applications, relating to the Business. Except as
set forth on Schedule 4.9 hereto, no other Person has any ownership
of or right to use the Intangibles (except such right to use such
Intangibles as would not have a Material Adverse Effect) or has
notified the Company in writing that it is claiming any ownership
of or right to use any Intangibles.
4.10 Contracts, etc
.
4.10.1 Certain Contractual
Obligations . Set forth on Schedule 4.10.1 hereto is a true and
complete list of all of the following Contractual Obligations of
the Company:
(a) All collective bargaining
agreements and other labor agreements, all employment or consulting
agreements, and all other plans, agreements, arrangements,
practices or other Contractual Obligations (other than any Employee
Plan) which constitute Compensation or benefits, including post
retirement benefits, to any of the officers or employees or former
officers or employees (or any spouse or family member of any such
current or former officer or employee) of the Company.
(b) All Contractual
Obligations under which the Company is or may become obligated to
pay any legal, accounting, brokerage, finder’s or similar
fees or expenses in connection with, or has incurred any severance
pay or special Compensation obligations which would become payable
by reason of, this Agreement or consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(c) All Contractual
Obligations (including, without limitation, options) to sell or
otherwise dispose of any Assets other than in the Ordinary Course
of Business.
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(d) All Contractual
Obligations under which the Company has or will after the Closing
have any liability or obligation to or for the benefit of any
Existing Stockholder or any other Affiliate of the
Company.
(e) All Contractual
Obligations under which the Company has any liability or obligation
for Debt or constituting or giving rise to a Guarantee of any
liability or obligation of any Person, or under which any Person
has any liability or obligation constituting or giving rise to a
Guarantee of any liability or obligation of the Company (including,
without limitation, partnership and joint venture
agreements).
(f) All Contractual
Obligations, other than this Agreement, under which the Company is
or may become obligated to pay any amount in respect of deferred or
conditional purchase price, indemnification obligations, purchase
price adjustment or otherwise in connection with any (i)
acquisition or disposition of assets or securities, (ii) merger,
consolidation or other business combination, or (iii) series or
group of related transactions or events of a type specified in
subclauses (i) and (ii).
(g) All Contractual
Obligations for the sale of products or provision of services by
the Company that (i) individually involve products or services
having a value of at least $100,000, (ii) have a term extending
more than one year after the Closing Date, (iii) to which the
United States federal government or any state, local or foreign
government or any agency or department of any of the foregoing is a
party, or (iv) that renders the Company a subcontractor at any tier
to any prime Contractual Obligation to which the United States
federal government or any state, local or foreign government or any
agency or department of any of the foregoing is a party.
(h) All purchase obligations
(whether or not in the Ordinary Course of Business), which require
minimum purchases by the Company.
(i) All advertising
contracts.
(j) All standard forms of
purchase orders and sales orders.
(k) All leases or other
Contractual Obligations (including all amendments) under which any
real property or other tangible asset is held or used by the
Company.
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(l) All leases or other
Contractual Obligations under which the Company is liable as lessor
with respect to any real property or other tangible
asset.
(m) All licenses or other
Contractual Obligations (including all amendments) under which any
Intangible is held or used by the Company.
(n) All licenses or other
Contractual Obligations under which the Company is liable as
licensor with respect to any Intangibles.
(o) All Contractual
Obligations under which the Company is or may be prohibited or
restricted from competing (i) in any business, (ii) in any
geographic area and/or (iii) for any current or potential customers
anywhere in the world.
(p) All Contractual
Obligations (other than purchase orders or sales orders) not
required to be listed on Schedule 4.10.1 pursuant to clauses (a)
through (n) above which individually involve liabilities of the
Company in excess of $100,000.
The Company has heretofore
delivered to the Investors a true and complete copy of each of the
Contractual Obligations, or a narrative description of those
Contractual Obligations that are not in writing, listed on Schedule
4.10.1 hereto, each as in effect on the date hereof and as it will
be in effect at the Closing, including, without limitation, all
amendments thereto.
4.10.2 Nature of
Contracts, etc . Each Contractual Obligation to which the
Company is a party is, and after giving effect to the Closing
hereunder and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby will be, Enforceable by the Company except for such failures
to be so Enforceable as have not had and will not have in the
aggregate a Material Adverse Effect. No breach or default by the
Company under any Contractual Obligation to which it is a party has
occurred and is continuing, and no event has occurred which with
notice or lapse of time would constitute such a breach or default
or permit termination, modification or acceleration by any other
Person under any of such contracts, other than such breaches,
defaults and events as have not had and will not have in the
aggregate a Material Adverse Effect. No breach or default by the
Company under any Contractual Obligation or Legal Requirement to
which it is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound
or affected with respect to any Government Order. To the Knowledge
of the Company, except as set forth on Schedule 4.10.2 hereto, no
breach or default by any other Person under any of the foregoing
has occurred and is continuing, and no event has occurred which
with notice or lapse of time would constitute such a breach or
default or permit termination, modification or
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acceleration by the Company
under any of the foregoing, other than breaches, defaults and
events which have not had and will not have in the aggregate a
Material Adverse Effect.
4.11 Liabilities . The
Company does not have any liabilities or other obligations, whether
absolute, accrued, contingent, due, to become due, or otherwise,
other than: (a) obligations and liabilities of the Company set
forth on the Balance Sheet (or described specifically in the notes
thereto); (b) obligations and liabilities of the Company incurred
since the Balance Sheet Date in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(c) obligations and liabilities of the Company in respect of
Contractual Obligations; and (d) obligations and liabilities of the
Company that either individually or in the aggregate will not
exceed $25,000.
4.12 Change in
Condition . From and after the Balance Sheet Date to and
including the date hereof, the Company has conducted its Business
only in the Ordinary Course of Business and has maintained the
value of its Business as a going concern and, except as set forth
on Schedule 4.12, its relationships with customers, distributors,
suppliers, vendors, employees, agents and others. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, except as set forth on Schedule
4.12, which matters have not had and will not have in the aggregate
a Material Adverse Effect, since the Balance Sheet Date the Company
has not:
(a) Entered into any
transaction otherwise than on an arms’ length basis or any
transaction with any Existing Stockholder or any Affiliate thereof
(other than the Raymond Redemption Agreement and the Connolly
Redemption Agreement);
(b) Made any capital
expenditure in excess of $100,000 individually or $500,000 in the
aggregate;
(c) Incurred or otherwise
become liable in respect of any Debt, except for borrowings in the
Ordinary Course of Business under the Company’s Loan and
Security Agreement with Heller Financial, Inc., or become liable in
respect of any Guarantee;
(d) Created or suffered the
imposition of any Lien upon any assets, whether tangible or
intangible, of the Company;
(e) (i) Sold, leased to
others or otherwise disposed of any of its assets, (ii) entered
into any Contractual Obligation relating to (A) the purchase of any
capital stock of or interest in any Person, (B) the purchase of
assets constituting a business or (C) any merger, consolidation or
other business combination, (iii) canceled or compromised any Debt
or claim (other than compromises of accounts receivable in the
Ordinary Course of
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Business), (iv) waived or
released any right of substantial value or (v) instituted, settled
or agreed to settle any material Action;
(f) (i) Made any changes in
the rate of Compensation of any director, officer, employee, or
consultant to, or agent of the Company, except for changes in the
Ordinary Course of Business to the compensation of Persons other
than directors and officers of the Company, or (ii) paid or agreed
to pay any extra Compensation to any such Person (including,
without limitation, any such payments to be made in connection with
and/or from the proceeds of the transactions contemplated
hereby);
(g) Submitted any material
bids or proposals to any third party with respect to the Business,
or entered into any material contracts, commitments or
agreements;
(h) Suffered any material
damage, destruction or loss (whether or not covered by insurance)
to any of its assets, whether tangible or intangible;
(i) Made any change in its
customary methods of accounting or accounting practices, pricing
policies or payment or credit practices, or failed to pay any
creditor any amount owed to such creditor when due, or granted any
extensions of credit other than in the Ordinary Course of Business
(it being understood that the consummation of the Reorganization
required the Company to change from a cash method to an accrual
method of accounting for income tax purposes);
(j) Made any
Distributions;
(k) Entered into any
Contractual Obligation to do any of the things referred to in
clauses (a) through (i) above; and
(l) Suffered or incurred any
Material Adverse Effect, nor any event or events which in the
aggregate will have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.13 Insurance . Set
forth on Schedule 4.13(a) is a list of all liability (including,
without limitation, public liability, products liability and
automobile liability), workers’ compensation, property,
casualty, directors and officers, errors and omissions and other
policies by which the Company has been insured since December 31,
1997 and, in the case of liability policies, since December 31,
1995 (the “Insurance Policies”), true and complete
copies of which have been furnished to the Investors. Such list
includes the type of policy, form of coverage, policy number and
insurer, coverage dates, named insured, limit of liability and
deductible. Except for the
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matters set forth on the loss runs
annexed to Schedule 4.13(b) and the matters set forth on Schedule
4.13(b), there have been no liability claims which have been made
against the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any
occurrence which may give rise to any such claim against the
Company.
4.14 Transactions with
Affiliates . All of the Existing Stockholders are officers,
directors or employees of the Company. Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.14(a) (together with the Existing Stockholders
relationships described in the preceding sentence, the
“Affiliate Relationships”), none of the Affiliates of
Existing Stockholders (other than the Company) or of the Company is
an officer, director, employee, consultant, competitor, customer,
distributor, supplier or vendor of the Company. During the two-year
period ending on the Closing Date, (a) the terms of the Affiliate
Relationships have not been altered in any respect which has had or
will have in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect, and (b)
except as set forth on Schedule 4.14(b), there have been no
transactions between the Company, on the one hand, and any Existing
Stockholder or any Affiliate thereof, on the other hand, other than
the Affiliate Relationships and other relationships, Contractual
Obligations and transactions the termination or non-continuation of
which has not had and will not have in the aggregate a Material
Adverse Effect. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.14(c), all
transactions between the Company on the one hand, and the Existing
Stockholders or any Affiliate thereof on the other hand, which
occurred during the periods covered by the Financial Statements are
reflected in the Financial Statements at amounts which do not
overstate the net worth or net income of the Company as compared
with fair market values and prices which would have been charged
and paid between parties at arms’ length at the time of the
entering into of the transactions in question.
4.15 Tax Matters .
Except as set forth on Schedule 4.15:
4.15.1 all Tax Returns that
are required to have been filed by or with respect to the Company
have been duly and timely filed in accordance with all applicable
Legal Requirements and such Tax Returns are true, correct and
complete, and no claim has been made by any taxing authority in a
jurisdiction where the Company does not file Tax Returns that the
Company is or may be subject to taxation by that
jurisdiction,
4.15.2 all Taxes due and
payable (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) in respect of the
Company have been paid in full,
4.15.3 the liability of the
Company for Taxes (a) did not, as of the date of the most recent
financial statements, exceed the accruals for Taxes (excluding any
reserve established to reflect timing differences between book and
Tax income) set forth on the face of the Balance Sheet (rather than
in any notes thereto), and (b) will not, as of the Closing Date,
exceed the accruals for Taxes liability (excluding any reserve
established to reflect timing differences between book
and
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Tax income) set forth on the
face of the Balance Sheet (rather than in any notes
thereto),
4.15.4 except as set forth on
Schedule 4.15.4, no Tax Return referred to in Section 4.15.1 has
been the subject of examination or audit by the Internal Revenue
Service (“IRS”) or the appropriate state, local or
foreign taxing authority,
4.15.5 no deficiencies have
been asserted or assessments made as a result of any examinations
of the Tax Returns referred to in Section 4.15.1 by the IRS and/or
a state, local or foreign taxing authority,
4.15.6 there is no action,
suit, proceeding, audit, claim, deficiency or assessment pending
(or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened) with respect to
any Taxes of the Company, and there are no Liens on or other
security interests in any of the assets of the Company that arose
in connection with any failure (or alleged failure) to pay any Tax
other than for current Taxes not yet due and payable,
4.15.7 no waivers of statutes
of limitations have been given or requested by or with respect to
any Taxes of the Company,
4.15.8 no powers of attorney
with respect to Taxes of the Company are currently in
force,
4.15.9 the Company does not
have any equity interest in another entity that is classified for
tax purposes as a corporation or partnership,
4.15.10 the Company has not
made nor is obligated nor is a party to an agreement that could
obligate it to make any compensation-related payments that would
not be deductible by reason of Code sections 162, 280G or
404,
4.15.11 the Company does not
have any liability for the Taxes of any Person under Treas. Reg.
(S) 1.1502-6 (and/or any similar provision of state, local, or
foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract, or
otherwise, or is a party to or bound by any Contractual Obligation
relating to any allocation or sharing of Taxes,
4.15.12 the Company has
provided to the Investors true, complete, and correct copies of all
Tax Returns filed by it with taxing authorities since December 31,
1997 and all requests for extensions or waivers and notices or
claims given or received with respect thereto,
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4.15.13 the Company has
withheld and paid to the IRS or the appropriate state, local or
foreign taxing authority all amounts required to be withheld from
the wages of the employees, independent contractors, creditors,
stockholders or other third parties of the Company under state law,
foreign law and the applicable provisions of the Code,
4.15.1
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