W. R. BERKLEY
CORPORATION
7.375% Senior Notes Due
2019
Credit Suisse
Securities (USA) LLC
As
Representatives of the Several Underwriters
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c/o
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Credit Suisse Securities
(USA) LLC
One Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010
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W.
R. Berkley Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”), proposes to issue and sell to the several
Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the “
Underwriters ”) $300,000,000 principal amount of its
7.375% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “ Securities
”) to be issued pursuant to the provisions of an Indenture,
dated as of February 14, 2003, as supplemented by the Sixth
Supplemental Indenture, to be dated as of September 14, 2009
(the “ Indenture ”), between the Company and The
Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (the “ Trustee
”).
The
Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“ Commission ”) a registration statement,
including a prospectus, on Form S-3 (No. 333-155724)
covering the registration of the securities of the Company,
including the Securities, under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “ Securities Act ”), and the
offering thereof from time to time in accordance with Rule 415
of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities
Act (the “ Rules and Regulations ”) and the
Company has filed such post-effective amendments thereto as may be
required prior to the execution of this Agreement. Promptly after
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will prepare
and file a final prospectus and final prospectus supplement in
accordance with the provisions of paragraph (b) of
Rule 424 of the Rules and Regulations. “ Registration
Statement” at any particular time means such registration
statement in the form then filed with the Commission, including any
amendment thereto, any document incorporated by reference therein
and any information in a prospectus or prospectus supplement deemed
or retroactively deemed to be a part thereof pursuant to
Rule 430B or 430C of the Rules and Regulations, that in any
case has not been superseded or modified. “ Registration
Statement ” without reference to a time means the
Registration Statement as of the time of the first contract of sale
for the Securities, which time shall be considered the “
effective date ” of such Registration Statement
relating to the Securities. For purposes of this definition,
information contained in a form of prospectus or prospectus
supplement that is deemed or retroactively deemed to be a part of
the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B of the Rules
and Regulations shall be considered to be included in the
Registration Statement as of the time specified in Rule 430B
of the Rules and Regulations. “ Statutory Prospectus
” as of any particular time means the prospectus relating to
the Securities that is included in the Registration Statement
immediately prior to that time, including all information contained
in a form of prospectus or prospectus supplement deemed to be a
part
thereof
pursuant to Rule 430B or 430C of the Rules and Regulations
that in any case has not been superseded or modified. For purposes
of this definition, information contained in a form of prospectus
(including a prospectus supplement) that is deemed or retroactively
deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to
Rule 430B of the Rules and Regulations shall be considered to
be included in the Statutory Prospectus only as of the actual time
that form of prospectus (including a prospectus supplement) is
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and
Regulations and not retroactively. “ Prospectus
” means the Statutory Prospectus that discloses the public
offering price and other final terms of the Securities and
otherwise satisfies Section 10(a) of the Securities Act and the
term “ preliminary prospectus ” means the
Statutory Prospectus, as supplemented by the Preliminary Prospectus
Supplement, dated September 9, 2009.
For
purposes of this Agreement, “ Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus ” means any “issuer free writing
prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433(h) of the Rules and
Regulations, relating to the Securities in the form filed or
required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be
filed, in the form retained or required to be retained in the
Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g) of the Rules and
Regulations, “ General Use Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus ” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
that is intended for general distribution to prospective investors,
as evidenced by its being specified in Schedule II hereto and
“ Limited Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ”
means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not a General Use
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. All references to the terms
“Registration Statement,” “Prospectus” and
“preliminary prospectus” shall be deemed to include all
documents incorporated therein by reference pursuant to the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “
Exchange Act ”). For purposes of this Agreement, all
references to the Registration Statement, Prospectus or any
preliminary prospectus or to any amendment or supplement to any of
them shall be deemed to include any copy filed with the Commission
pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval
System.
1.
Representations and Warranties . The Company represents and
warrants to and agrees with each of the Underwriters
that:
(a) The
Registration Statement has become effective; no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in
effect, and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or,
to the knowledge of the Company, threatened by the
Commission.
(b) (i)
(A) At the time the Registration Statement initially became
effective, (B) at the time of each amendment thereto for the
purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities
Act (whether by post-effective amendment, incorporated report or
form of prospectus), (C) at the effective time of the
Registration Statement relating to the Securities and (D) on
the Closing Date, the Registration Statement conformed and will
confirm in all material respects to the requirements of the
Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not include
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading, (ii) (A) on its date,
(B) at the time of filing the Prospectus pursuant to Rule
424(b) of the Rules and Regulations and (C) on the Closing
Date, the Prospectus will conform in all material respects to the
requirements of the Securities Act
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and the Rules
and Regulations, (iii) as of 5:30 p.m. New York City time on
the date of this Agreement (the “ Applicable Time
”), neither the General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
issued at or prior to the Applicable Time and the Statutory
Prospectus identified in Schedule II attached hereto and all
other documents set forth on Schedule II, all considered
together (collectively, the “ General Disclosure
Package ”), nor any individual Limited Use Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General
Disclosure Package, included any untrue statement of a material
fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to
make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading, except that the foregoing
does not apply to (A) statements in or omissions from any
prospectus included in the Registration Statement or any Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon or in conformity with
written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter
through the representative or representatives of the Underwriter
(the “ Representatives ”) specifically for use
therein, (iv) (A) on its date, (B) at the time of its
filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations and
(C) on the Closing Date, the Prospectus does not include and
will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact required to be stated therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading, except that the foregoing
does not apply to (A) statements in or omissions from any of
such documents based upon written information furnished to the
Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically
for use therein or (B) that part of the Registration Statement
that constitutes the Statement of Eligibility (Form T-1) under the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “ Trust
Indenture Act ”), of the Trustee; and (v) the
documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, at the time
they were, or hereafter, are filed with the Commission, complied
and, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Securities is
required (or would be required, but for the provisions of
Rule 172 of the Rules and Regulations) to be delivered under
the Securities Act in connection with sales by any Underwriter or
dealer, will comply as to form in all material respects with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
(c) At the
earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that
the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide
offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the Rules and
Regulations) of the Securities and at the date of this Agreement,
the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer”
as defined in Rule 405 of the Rules and
Regulations.
(d) Each Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent
times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the
Securities or until any earlier date that the Company notified or
notifies the Representatives as described in the next sentence, did
not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted,
conflicts or will conflict with the information then contained in
the Registration Statement. If at any time following issuance of an
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or
development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information then
contained in the Registration Statement or as result of which such
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if republished immediately
following such event or development, would include an untrue
statement of a material fact or would omit to state a material
fact
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necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading, (A) the Company
has promptly notified or will promptly notify the Representatives
and (B) the Company has promptly amended or will promptly
amend or supplement such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to
eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or
omission.
(e) The Company
has been duly incorporated and is an existing corporation in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with power and
authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct
its business as described in the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus; and the Company is duly qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation in good standing in all other jurisdictions in
which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its
business requires such qualification, except in such jurisdictions
where the failure to be so qualified would not individually or in
the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the condition
(financial or other), business, properties or results of operations
of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (“
Material Adverse Effect ”).
(f) Each
Significant Subsidiary (as defined below) of the Company has been
duly incorporated and is an existing corporation in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with power
and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and
conduct its business as described in the General Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus; and each Significant Subsidiary of the Company
is, to the extent applicable, duly qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation in good standing in all other jurisdictions in
which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its
business requires such qualification, except where the failure to
be so qualified would not individually or in the aggregate have a
Material Adverse Effect; all of the issued and outstanding capital
stock of each Significant Subsidiary of the Company has been duly
authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and nonassessable;
and the capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary owned by the
Company, directly or through subsidiaries, is owned free from
liens, encumbrances and defects. As used herein, “
Significant Subsidiaries ” means Admiral Insurance
Company, Berkley Regional Insurance Company, Berkley Insurance
Company and Nautilus Insurance Company, which are currently the
only operating insurance companies that are “significant
subsidiaries” of the Company as that term is defined in
Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X of the Rules and
Regulations.
(g) The Indenture
has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and has been
duly authorized, and on the Closing Date (as defined below) will be
duly executed and delivered by the Company and a valid and binding
agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms
except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’
rights generally and (ii) rights of acceleration and the
availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable
principles of general applicability.
(h) The Securities
have been duly authorized and, when executed and authenticated in
accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to
and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement on the
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Closing Date,
such Securities will be duly executed, authenticated, issued and
delivered and entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be
valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in
accordance with their terms except as (i) the enforceability
thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws
affecting creditors’ rights generally and (ii) rights of
acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be
limited by equitable principles of general applicability; and the
Securities and the Indenture will conform to the information in the
General Disclosure Package and will conform to the descriptions
thereof in the Prospectus.
(i) Except as
disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the
Company and any person that would give rise to a valid claim
against the Company or any Underwriter for a brokerage commission,
finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with this
offering.
(j) There are no
contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any
person granting such person the right to require the Company to
file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect
to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such
person or to require the Company to include such securities in the
securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or in
any securities being registered pursuant to any other registration
statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act.
(k) No consent,
approval, authorization, or order of, or filing with, any
governmental agency or body or any court is required for the
performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement,
the Indenture or the Securities, except such as have been obtained
and made under the Securities Act, as contemplated under Section
5(a) hereof, and such as may be required under state securities
laws.
(l) The execution
and delivery of, and the performance by the Company of its
obligations under, this Agreement, the Indenture and the Securities
will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and
provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, any
rule, regulation or order of any governmental agency or body or any
court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or
any Significant Subsidiaries of the Company or any of their
material properties, or any material agreement or instrument to
which the Company or any such subsidiary is a party or by which the
Company or any such subsidiary is bound or to which any of the
properties of the Company or any such subsidiary is subject, or the
charter or by-laws of the Company or any such subsidiary, and the
Company has full power and authority to authorize, issue and sell
the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement.
(m) This Agreement
has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company.
(n) Except as
disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the
Company and its Significant Subsidiaries have good and marketable
title to all real properties and all other properties and assets
owned by them, in each case free from liens,
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encumbrances
and defects that would affect the value thereof or interfere with
the use made or to be made thereof by them, other than liens,
encumbrances and defects that would not individually or in the
aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; and except as disclosed
in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company
and its subsidiaries hold any leased real or personal property
under valid and enforceable leases with no exceptions that would
individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(o) The Company
and its Significant Subsidiaries possess adequate certificates,
authorities or permits issued by appropriate governmental agencies
or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them
and have not received any notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or
permit that, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its
Significant Subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) The Company
has made all required filings under applicable insurance holding
company statutes, and has received approvals of acquisition of
control and/or affiliate transactions, in each jurisdiction in
which such filings or approvals are required, except where the
failure to have made such filings or receive such approvals in any
such jurisdiction would not have individually or in the aggregate a
Material Adverse Effect; each of the Company’s Significant
Subsidiaries that is required to be organized and licensed as an
insurance or reinsurance company (the “ Insurance
Subsidiaries ”) in its jurisdiction of incorporation is
duly organized and licensed as an insurance or reinsurance company
in its respective jurisdiction of incorporation, and each such
Significant Subsidiary is duly licensed or authorized as an insurer
or reinsurer (the “ Insurance Licenses ”) in
each other jurisdiction in which such licensing or authorization is
required, except where the failure to be so licensed or authorized
in any such jurisdiction would not have individually or in the
aggregate a Material Adverse Effect; there is no pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened action, suit, proceeding or
investigation that would reasonably be expected to lead to the
revocation, termination or suspension of any such Insurance
Licenses, the revocation, termination or suspension of which would
have individually or in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect;
and except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, no insurance regulatory agency or body has issued any
order or decree impairing, restricting or prohibiting the payment
of dividends of any Company subsidiary to its respective parent
which would have individually or in the aggregate a Material
Adverse Effect.
(q) The Company
and each of its Significant Subsidiaries is in compliance with the
requirements of all laws, ordinances, governmental rules or
regulations or court decrees to which it may be subject, and has
filed all notices, reports, documents or other information required
to be filed thereunder, except where the failure to so comply or
file would not individually or in the aggregate have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(r) Except as
disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
neither the Company nor any of its Insurance Subsidiaries is in
violation of, or in default in the performance, observance or
fulfillment of, any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition
contained in reinsurance treaties, contracts, agreements and
arrangements to
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which the
Company or any of its Insurance Subsidiaries is a party, except for
such violations or defaults which would not individually or in the
aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; neither the Company nor
any of its Insurance Subsidiaries has received any notice from any
of the other parties to such treaties, contracts, agreements or
arrangements that such other party intends not to perform its
obligations thereunder and none of them has any reason to believe
that any of the other parties to such treaties, contracts,
agreements or arrangements will be unable to perform its
obligations thereunder, except to the extent that such
nonperformance would not individually or in the aggregate have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(s) To the
knowledge of the Company and its Insurance Subsidiaries, no change
in any insurance law or regulation is pending that would reasonably
be expected to have individually or in the aggregate a Material
Adverse Effect, except as described in the General Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus.
(t) No labor
dispute with the employees of the Company or any Significant
Subsidiary exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent
that would reasonably be expected to have individually or in the
aggregate a Material Adverse Effect.
(u) The Company
and its subsidiaries own, possess or can acquire on reasonable
terms, adequate trademarks, trade names and other rights to
inventions, know-how, patents, copyrights, confidential information
and other intellectual property (collectively, “
intellectual property rights ”) materially necessary
to conduct the business now operated by them and have not received
any notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of
others with respect to any intellectual property rights that, if
determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
would individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(v) Except as
disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of
any statute, any rule, regulation, decision or order of any
governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign,
relating to the use, disposal or release of hazardous or toxic
substances or relating to the protection or restoration of the
environment or human exposure to hazardous or toxic substances
(collectively, “ environmental laws ”), owns or
operates any real property contaminated with any substance that is
subject to any environmental laws, is liable for any off-site
disposal or contamination pursuant to any environmental laws, or is
subject to any claim relating to any environmental laws, which
violation, contamination, liability or claim would individually or
in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; and the Company is
not aware of any pending investigation which would reasonably be
expected to lead to such a claim.
(w) Except as
disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
there are no pending actions, suits or proceedings against or
affecting the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any of their
respective properties that would individually or in the aggregate
have a Material Adverse Effect, or would materially and adversely
affect the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under
this Agreement; and no such
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actions, suits
or proceedings are, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened or
contemplated.
(x) KPMG LLP, who
have certified the financial statements and supporting schedules of
the Company and its subsidiaries contained in the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are independent public
accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Rules
and Regulations; except as disclosed in the General Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus, the financial statements included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the
General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly the
financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries
as of the dates shown and their results of operations and cash
flows for the periods shown; except as disclosed in the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, such financial statements
have been prepared in conformity with the generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States applied on a consistent
basis; except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus, the schedules included or incorporated in the
Registration Statement present fairly the information required to
be stated therein; and except as disclosed in the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company and its
Insurance Subsidiaries have made no material change in their
insurance reserving practices since the most recent audited
financial statements included in the General Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus.
(y) The statutory
annual and quarterly statements of the Insurance Subsidiaries
required to file such statutory statements and the statutory
balance sheets and income statements included in such statutory
annual and quarterly statements, most recently filed in each
jurisdiction, have been prepared in conformity with required or
permitted or prescribed statutory accounting principles or
practices applied on a consistent basis, except as may otherwise be
indicated in the notes thereto, and present fairly the financial
position of the Insurance Subsidiaries (on a statutory basis) for
the period covered thereby.
(z) The Company
and its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting
controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that
(i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations;
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with United
States generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain
asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only
in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets
is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and
appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
(aa) Except as
disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and
except for regular dividends declared or paid consistent with past
practice, since the date of the latest audited financial statements
included in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
(i) there has been no material adverse change, nor any
development or event involving a prospective material adverse
change, in the condition (financial or other), business, properties
or results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries
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taken as a
whole, (ii) there have not been any transactions entered into
by the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than in the
ordinary course of business which are material to the Company and
its subsidiaries taken as a whole, and, (iii) there has been
no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by
the Company on any class of its capital stock.
(bb) The Company
is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the
Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described
in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, will not be
an “investment company” as defined in the Investment
Company Act of 1940.
2.
Agreements to Sell and Purchase . The Company hereby agrees
to sell to the several Underwriters, and each Underwriter, upon the
basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, but
subject to the conditions hereinafter stated, agrees, severally and
not jointly, to purchase from the Company the respective principal
amount of Securities set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite
its name at 99.35% of their principal amount (the “
Purchase Price ”) plus accrued interest, if any, from
September 14, 2009 to the date of payment and
delivery.
3.
Terms of Public Offering. The Company is advised by you that
the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their
respective portions of the Securities as soon after the
Registration Statement and this Agreement have become effective as
in your judgment is advisable. The Company is further advised by
you that the Securities are to be offered to the public initially
at 100.00% of their principal amount (the “ Public
Offering Price ”) plus accrued interest, if any, from
September 14, 2009 to the date of payment and delivery and to
certain dealers selected by you at a price that represents a
concession not in excess of 0.40% of their principal amount under
the Public Offering Price, and that any Underwriter may allow, and
such dealers may reallow, a concession to certain other dealers not
to exceed 0.25% of the principal amount of the
Securities.
4.
Payment and Delivery. Payment for the Securities shall be
made to the Company in Federal or other funds immediately available
in New York City against delivery of such Securities at 9:00 a.m.,
New York City time, on September 14, 2009, or at such other
time on the same or such other date, not later than
September 22, 2009, as shall be designated in writing by you.
The time and date of such payment are hereinafter referred to as
the “ Closing Date .”
Certificates
for the Securities shall be in global form and registered in such
names and in such denominations as you shall request in writing not
later than one full business day prior to the Closing Date. The
certificates evidencing the Securities shall be delivered to you on
the Closing Date for the respective accounts of the several
Underwriters, with any transfer taxes payable in connection with
the transfer of the Securities to the Underwriters duly paid,
against payment of the Purchase Price therefor plus accrued
interest, if any, to the date of payment and delivery.
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5.
Covenants of the Company. In further consideration of the
agreements of the Underwriters herein contained, the Company
covenants with each Underwriter as follows:
(a) The Company
has filed or will file each Statutory Prospectus (including the
Prospectus) with the Commission pursuant to and in accordance with
Rule 424(b) not later than the second business day following the
earlier of the date it is first used or the execution and delivery
of this Agreement. The Company has complied and will comply with
Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations.
(b) The Company
will advise the Representatives promptly of any proposal to amend
or supplement the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the
General Disclosure Package and will afford the Representatives a
reasonable opportunity to comment on any such proposed amendment or
supplement; provided , however , the Company shall
not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the
Representatives rea
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