Exhibit 1.1
EXECUTION
COPY
MUELLER WATER PRODUCTS,
INC.
32,280,000 SHARES OF SERIES A
COMMON STOCK
Underwriting
Agreement
dated September 17,
2009
Table of
Contents
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Page
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Section 1.
Representations and Warranties of the Company
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2
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(a)
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Compliance with
Registration Requirements
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2
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(b)
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Company Not
Ineligible Issuer
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2
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(c)
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Registration
Statement; Time of Sale Prospectus; Prospectus
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3
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(e)
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Issuer Free
Writing Prospectuses
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4
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(f)
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Offering
Materials Furnished to Underwriter
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4
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(g)
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Distribution of
Offering Material by the Company
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4
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(h)
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Authorization
of the Common Shares
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4
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(i)
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The
Underwriting Agreement
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5
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(j)
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No Applicable
Registration or Similar Rights
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5
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(k)
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No Material
Adverse Change
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5
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(l)
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Independent
Accountants
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5
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(m)
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Preparation of
the Financial Statements
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5
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(n)
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Incorporation
and Good Standing of the Company and its Significant
Subsidiaries
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6
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(o)
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Capitalization
and Other Capital Stock Matters
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6
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(p)
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Listing
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7
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(q)
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Absence of
Lock-Up Agreements
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7
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(r)
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Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No
Further Authorizations or Approvals Required
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7
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(s)
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No Material
Actions or Proceedings
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8
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(t)
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Intellectual
Property Rights
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8
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(u)
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All Necessary
Permits, etc.
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8
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(v)
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Title to
Properties
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9
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(w)
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Tax Law
Compliance
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9
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(x)
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Not an
“Investment Company”
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9
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(y)
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Compliance with
Reporting Requirements
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9
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(z)
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No Price
Stabilization or Manipulation
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9
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(aa)
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Related Party
Transactions
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10
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(bb)
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Compliance with
Sarbanes-Oxley
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10
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(cc)
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Company’s
Accounting System and Internal Controls
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10
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(dd)
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Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
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10
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(ee)
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Compliance with
Environmental Laws
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11
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(ff)
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Compliance with
Laws
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11
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(gg)
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Dividend
Payments
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12
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(hh)
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Insurance
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12
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(ii)
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No Unregistered
Sales of Common Stock
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12
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(jj)
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Stock
Options
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12
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(kk)
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No Unlawful
Contributions or Other Payments
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13
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(ll)
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No Conflict
with Money Laundering Laws
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13
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(mm)
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No Conflict
with OFAC Laws
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13
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Section 2.
Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Common Shares
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14
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(a)
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The Firm Common
Shares and the Optional Common Shares
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14
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(b)
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The Closing
Date
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14
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(c)
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Public Offering
of the Common Shares
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15
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(d)
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Payment for the
Common Shares
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15
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(e)
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Delivery of the
Shares
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15
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(f)
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Delivery of
Prospectuses to the Underwriters
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15
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Section 3.
Covenants of the Company
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16
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(a)
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Underwriter’s Review of Proposed
Amendments and Supplements
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16
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(b)
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Free Writing
Prospectus; Time of Sale Prospectus
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16
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(c)
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Permitted Free
Writing Prospectuses
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16
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(d)
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Amendments and
Supplements to the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus
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16
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(e)
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Securities Act
Compliance
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17
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(f)
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Copies of any
Amendments and Supplements to the Prospectus
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18
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(g)
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Blue Sky
Compliance
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18
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(h)
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Use of
Proceeds
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18
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(i)
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Transfer
Agent
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18
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(j)
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Earnings
Statement
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18
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(k)
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Periodic
Reporting Obligations
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18
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(l)
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Listing
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18
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(m)
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Agreement Not
to Offer or Sell Additional Securities
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19
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(n)
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No Manipulation
of Price
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20
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(o)
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Compliance with
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
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20
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Section 4. Covenants of the
Underwriters
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20
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Section 5. Payment of
Expenses
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20
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Section 6. Conditions of the Obligations of
the Underwriters
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21
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(a)
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Accountants’ Comfort Letter
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21
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(b)
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Compliance with
Registration Requirements; No Stop Order
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21
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(c)
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No Material
Adverse Change or Ratings Agency Change
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22
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(d)
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Opinion of
Counsel for the Company
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22
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(e)
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Opinion of
Counsel for the Underwriters
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22
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(f)
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Officers’
Certificate
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22
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(g)
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Bring-down
Comfort Letter
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23
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(h)
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Lock-Up
Agreement from Directors and Certain Senior Executive Officers of
the Company
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23
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(i)
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Additional
Documents
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23
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Section 7. Reimbursement of
Underwriter’s Expenses
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23
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Section 8. Indemnification
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24
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(a)
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Indemnification
of the Underwriters by the Company
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24
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(b)
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Indemnification
of the Company and its Directors and Officers
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24
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(c)
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Notifications
and Other Indemnification Procedures
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25
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(d)
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Settlements
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26
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Section 9. Contribution
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27
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Section 10. [Reserved]
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28
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Section 11. Termination of this
Agreement
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28
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Section 12. Representations and Indemnities
to Survive Delivery
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29
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Section 13. Effectiveness; Defaulting
Underwriters
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29
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Section 14. Notices
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30
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Section 15. Successors
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31
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Section 16. Partial
Unenforceability
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31
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Section 17. Governing Law
Provisions
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31
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Section 18. General
Provisions
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31
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(a)
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Entire
Agreement
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31
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Underwriting
Agreement
September 17, 2009
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE,
FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED
GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
As Representatives of the
Underwriters
c/o Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated
One Bryant Park
New York, New York 10036
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Mueller Water Products, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue
and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule A (the
“Underwriters”) an aggregate of 32,280,000 shares (the
“Firm Common Shares”) of its Series A common stock, par
value $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”). In addition,
the Company has granted to the Underwriters an option to purchase
up to an additional 4,842,000 shares (the “Optional Common
Shares”) of Common Stock, as provided in Section 2. The
Firm Common Shares and, if and to the extent such option is
exercised, the Optional Common Shares are collectively referred to
as the “Common Shares.” Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“Merrill”) and
Goldman, Sachs & Co. have agreed to act as representatives
of the several Underwriters (in such capacity, the
“Representatives”) in connection with the offering and
sale of the Common Shares. If there are no additional Underwriters
listed on Schedule A other than you, the terms Representatives and
Underwriters as used herein shall mean you, as Underwriters. The
terms Representatives and Underwriters shall mean either the
singular or plural as the context requires.
The Company has filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a
registration statement, including a base prospectus (the
“Base Prospectus”), to be used in connection with the
public offering and sale of the Common Shares. The registration
statement as amended at each time of effectiveness, including the
information (if any) deemed to be part of the registration
statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and the rules and
regulations thereunder (the “Securities Act”), is
hereinafter referred to as the “Registration
Statement”; the Base Prospectus, as supplemented by the
prospectus supplement specifically relating to the Common Shares in
the form first used to confirm sales of the Common Shares (or in
the form first made available to the Underwriters by the Company to
meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the
Securities Act) that is first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)
under the Securities Act after the date and time that this
Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto is
hereinafter referred to as the “Prospectus”; and the
term “preliminary prospectus” means any preliminary
prospectus supplement to the Base Prospectus that describes the
Common Shares and the offering thereof and is used prior to the
filing of the Prospectus with the Commission, together with the
Base Prospectus. If the Company has filed an abbreviated
1
registration statement to register additional
shares of Common Stock pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act (the “Rule 462 Registration
Statement”), then any reference herein to the term
“Registration Statement” shall be deemed to include
such Rule 462 Registration Statement. Any reference herein to
Registration Statement, preliminary prospectus or Prospectus shall
refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference
therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the Securities
Act; any reference to any amendment or supplement to any
preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer
to and include any document filed after the date of such
preliminary prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder (the “Exchange Act”), and
incorporated by reference in such preliminary prospectus or
Prospectus, as the case may be, and any reference to any amendment
to the Registration Statement shall be deemed to refer to and
include any annual report of the Company filed pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the effective
date of the Registration Statement that is incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement.
For purposes of this Agreement,
“free writing prospectus” has the meaning set forth in
Rule 405 under the Securities Act; “Time of Sale
Prospectus” means the preliminary prospectus, as amended and
supplemented, together with the free writing prospectuses
identified in Schedule B, if any, and the other documents or
information identified in Schedule C hereto; “broadly
available road show” means a “bona fide electronic road
show” as defined in Rule 433(h)(5) under the Securities
Act that has been made available without restriction to any person;
and “Execution Time” means 6:00 a.m. (New York City
time) on September 18, 2009, which is the time of the first
sale of the Common Shares by you to the public.
The Company is advised by you that
the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their
respective portions of the Common Shares as soon after this
Agreement has become effective as in your judgment is advisable.
The Company is further advised by you that the Common Shares are to
be offered to the public upon the terms set forth in the
Prospectus.
Section 1. Representations
and Warranties of the Company.
The Company hereby represents,
warrants and covenants to each Underwriter as follows:
(a) Compliance with Registration
Requirements. The Registration Statement has become effective.
The Company has complied with all requests of the Commission for
additional support or information. No stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect and no
proceedings for such purpose have been instituted or are pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated or threatened
by the Commission.
(b) Company Not Ineligible
Issuer. (i) At the earliest time after the filing of the
Registration Statement relating to the Common Shares that the
Company or any other offering participant made a bona fide offer
(within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2))
2
of the Securities Act and (ii) as of the
date of the execution and delivery of this Agreement (with such
date being used as the determination date for the purposes of this
clause (ii)), the Company was not and is not an “ineligible
issuer” in connection with the offering pursuant to
Rules 164, 405 and 433 under the Securities Act without taking
into account any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule
405 under the Securities Act that it is not necessary that the
Company be considered an “ineligible issuer.” Any free
writing prospectus that the Company is required to file pursuant to
Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act has been, or will be,
filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of
the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder. Each free writing prospectus that the
Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to
Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act or that was prepared by
or behalf of or used or referred to by the Company complies or will
comply in all material respects with the requirements of the
Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder. Except for the free writing prospectuses, if
any, identified in Schedule B hereto, and broadly available road
shows each furnished to you before first use, the Company has not
prepared, used or referred to, and will not, without your prior
consent, prepare, use or refer to, any free writing
prospectus.
(c) Registration Statement; Time
of Sale Prospectus; Prospectus. (i) The Registration
Statement, at each time of effectiveness, did not contain, and, as
amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, (ii) the Registration Statement, as of
the date hereof, does not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, (iii) the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus comply, and as amended or supplemented, if applicable,
will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and
the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder,
(iv) the Time of Sale Prospectus at the Execution Time does
not, and at the time of each sale of the Common Shares in
connection with the offering when the Prospectus is not yet
available to prospective purchasers and at the Closing Date (as
defined in Section 2) and at any Subsequent Closing Date (as
defined in Section 2), the Time of Sale Prospectus, as then
amended or supplemented by the Company, if applicable, will not,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, (v) each broadly available road show, if any, when
considered together with the Time of Sale Prospectus, does not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading and (vi) the Prospectus does not contain and, as
amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except
that the representations and warranties set forth in this paragraph
do not apply to statements or omissions in the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus based upon
information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in
writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly
for use therein; it being understood and agreed that the only such
information
3
furnished by any Underwriter consists of the
information set forth in Schedule D hereof. The documents
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when they became
effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be,
conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable. Any further
documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus
or any further amendment or supplement thereto, when such documents
become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may
be, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of
the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
(e) Issuer Free Writing
Prospectuses. For purposes of this Agreement, the only
“Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” shall mean the issuer
free writing prospectuses as defined in Rule 433 under the
Securities Act and identified in Schedule B hereto, if any. Each
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all
subsequent times through the completion of the Offering or until
any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the
Representatives as described in the next sentence, did not, does
not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts
or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration
Statement. If at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development
as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted
or would conflict with the information contained in the
Registration Statement, the Company has promptly notified or will
promptly notify the Representatives and has promptly amended or
will promptly amend or supplement, at its own expense, such Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict. The
foregoing two sentences do not apply to statements in or omissions
from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus based upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any
Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use
therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such
information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the
information set forth in Schedule D hereof.
(f) Offering Materials Furnished
to Underwriter. On or prior to the Closing Date, upon request,
the Company will deliver to the Underwriters one duplicate of the
complete manually signed Registration Statement and of each consent
and certificate of experts filed as a part thereof and conformed
copies of the Registration Statement (without exhibits), copies of
the Time of Sale Prospectus and Prospectus, in such quantities and
at such places as the Underwriters may reasonably
request.
(g) Distribution of Offering
Material by the Company. The Company has not distributed and
will not distribute to potential investors or to the general
public, prior to the later of the Closing Date and the completion
of the Underwriter’s distribution of the Common Shares, any
offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the
Common Shares other than the Time of Sale Prospectus, the
Prospectus or the Registration Statement.
(h) Authorization of the Common
Shares. The Common Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters
from the Company have been duly authorized for issuance and sale
pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued and delivered by the
Company to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement on the
Closing Date or any Subsequent Closing Date, will be validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
4
(i) The Underwriting
Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by, and is a valid and binding agreement of, the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms, except as rights to indemnification and contribution
hereunder may be limited by applicable law and public policy and
except as the enforcement hereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or
other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights
generally or by general equitable principles (whether considered in
a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good
faith and fair dealing.
(j) No Applicable Registration or
Similar Rights. There are no persons with registration or other
similar rights to have any equity or debt securities registered for
sale under the Registration Statement or included in the offering
contemplated by this Agreement, except for such rights as have been
duly waived.
(k) No Material Adverse
Change. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Time of Sale
Prospectus (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto
subsequent to the date hereof), subsequent to the respective dates
as of which information is given in the Time of Sale Prospectus:
(i) there has been no material adverse change in the
condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business,
operations or prospects, of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken
as a whole (any such change is called a “Material Adverse
Change”); (ii) the Company and its subsidiaries,
considered as one entity, have not incurred any material liability
or obligation, indirect, direct or contingent, not in the ordinary
course of business, nor entered into any material transaction or
agreement not in the ordinary course of business; and
(iii) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind
declared, paid or made by the Company or, except for dividends paid
to the Company or other subsidiaries, any of its subsidiaries on
any class of capital stock or repurchase or redemption by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries of any class of capital
stock.
(l) Independent Accountants.
Each of Ernst & Young LLP and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP,
who have expressed their opinion with respect to the audited
financial statements (which term as used in this Agreement includes
the related notes thereto) filed with the Commission as part of or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and
included or incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus, is an independent registered public
accounting firm as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange
Act.
(m) Preparation of the Financial
Statements. The financial statements filed with the Commission
as a part of or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement and included or incorporated by reference in the Time of
Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus present fairly in all material
respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its
subsidiaries as of and at the dates indicated and the results of
their operations and cash flows for the periods specified. Such
financial statements have been
5
prepared in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent
basis throughout the periods involved, except as expressly stated
therein. No other financial statements or supporting schedules are
required to be included or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement. The financial data set forth in the
preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions
“Summary—Summary Consolidated Financial Data” and
“Capitalization” fairly present the information set
forth therein in all material respects on a basis consistent with
that of the audited financial statements contained or incorporated
in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus. The
Company’s ratios of earnings to fixed charges set forth in
the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus have been calculated
in compliance with Item 503(d) of Regulation S-K under the
Securities Act.
(n) Incorporation and Good
Standing of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries. Each
of the Company and each of its subsidiaries that is a significant
subsidiary (as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X)
(“Significant Subsidiaries”) has been duly
incorporated, organized or formed, as the case may be, and is
validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company or a
limited partnership in good standing under the laws of its
respective jurisdiction of incorporation, organization or
formation, as the case may be, and each has corporate, limited
liability company or partnership power and authority to own, lease
and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described
in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and, in the case
of the Company, to enter into and perform its obligations under
this Agreement. The only Significant Subsidiaries of the Company
are the subsidiaries listed in Exhibit E hereto. Each of the
Company and each of its Significant Subsidiaries is duly qualified
as a foreign corporation or entity to transact business and is in
good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is
required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property
or the conduct of business, except for such jurisdictions where the
failure to so qualify or to be in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Change. All of the issued and outstanding
capital stock or other ownership interests of each Significant
Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully
paid and non-assessable and, except as described in the Time of
Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, is owned by the Company,
directly or through its subsidiaries, free and clear of any
security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or claim.
The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any
subsidiary (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act)
other than (i) the subsidiaries listed in Exhibit D
hereto and (ii) subsidiaries that, if considered in the
aggregate as a single subsidiary, would not constitute a
Significant Subsidiary.
(o) Capitalization and Other
Capital Stock Matters. The authorized, issued and outstanding
capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption
“Capitalization” (other than for subsequent issuances,
if any, pursuant to Stock Plans (as defined below) or upon exercise
of outstanding options or the lapse of restrictions on outstanding
restricted stock units). The Common Stock (including the Common
Shares) conforms in all material respects to the description
thereof contained in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Common
Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid
and non-assessable and have been issued in compliance
with
6
federal and state securities laws. None of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock were issued in violation of any
preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights
to subscribe for or purchase securities of the Company. There are
no authorized or outstanding options, warrants, preemptive rights,
rights of first refusal or other rights to purchase, or equity or
debt securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable
for, any capital stock of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
other than (i) those described in the Time of Sale Prospectus
and the Prospectus and (ii) those options and restricted stock
units granted pursuant to the Stock Plans. The description of the
Company’s stock purchase, stock option, stock bonus and other
stock plans or arrangements (“Stock Plans”), and the
options or other rights granted thereunder, set forth in the Time
of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus accurately and fairly
presents and summarizes such plans, arrangements, options and
rights in all material respects.
(p) Listing. The Common
Shares have been approved for listing on the New York Stock
Exchange (the “NYSE”).
(q) Absence of Lock-Up
Agreements. There does not exist any agreements between the
Company and any of its security holders that prohibit the sale,
transfer, assignment, pledge or hypothecation of any of the
Company’s securities in connection with the Offering of the
Common Shares.
(r) Non-Contravention of Existing
Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required.
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in
violation of its charter, by-laws or similar organizational
documents or (ii) is in default (or, with the giving of notice
or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”)
under any indenture, mortgage, loan or credit agreement, note,
contract, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of
its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be
bound (including, without limitation, the amended and restated
credit agreement dated as of May 24, 2007, as amended through
the date hereof, among the Company, the parties named therein for
whom Bank of America, N.A. is acting as administrative agent, and
the Guarantors (as defined therein)), or to which any of the
property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is
subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for
such Defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
result in a Material Adverse Change.
The Company’s execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and by the Time of
Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (i) have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action required by the
Company and will not result in any violation of the provisions of
the charter or by-laws of the Company or any Significant
Subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach
of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined
below), except as described under “Use of Proceeds” in
the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, under, or result in
the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon
any property or assets of the Company or any of its Significant
Subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party
to, any Existing Instrument, except for breaches or Defaults that
would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material
Adverse Change and (iii) will not result in any violation
of
7
any law, administrative regulation or
administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any
Significant Subsidiary, except for such violations as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Change. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or
registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or
regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and
consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby and by the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have
been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and
effect under the Securities Act and the NYSE and such as may be
required under applicable state securities or blue sky laws and
from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(“FINRA”). As used herein, a “Debt Repayment
Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives,
or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the
holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or
any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to
require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion
of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries.
(s) No Material Actions or
Proceedings. Except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus
and the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental actions,
suits or proceedings pending or, to the Company’s knowledge,
threatened (i) against or affecting the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, or (ii) which has as the subject thereof any
property owned or leased by, the Company or any of its subsidiaries
where in any such case (A) there is a reasonable possibility
that such action, suit or proceeding might be determined adversely
to the Company or such subsidiary and (B) any such action,
suit or proceeding, if so determined adversely, would reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Change or materially
adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement. To the Company’s knowledge, or except as
would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Change, no labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any
of its subsidiaries, exists or is threatened or
imminent.
(t) Intellectual Property
Rights. The Company and its subsidiaries own or possess
sufficient trademarks, trade names, patent rights, copyrights,
domain names, licenses, approvals, trade secrets and other similar
rights (collectively, “Intellectual Property Rights”)
reasonably necessary to conduct their businesses as now conducted;
except where the failure to own or possess such Intellectual
Property Rights would not reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Change. Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement or conflict
with asserted Intellectual Property Rights of others, which
infringement or conflict, if the subject of an unfavorable
decision, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Change.
(u) All Necessary Permits,
etc. The Company and each Significant Subsidiary possess such
valid and current certificates, authorizations or permits issued by
the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or
bodies necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except
where the failure to so possess such certificates, authorizations
or permits, singly or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Change. Neither the
Company nor any
8
Significant Subsidiary has received any notice
of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of, or
non-compliance with, any such certificate, authorization or permit
which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable
decision, ruling or finding, would reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Change.
(v) Title to Properties.
Except as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus, the Company and each Significant Subsidiary has good
and marketable title to all the properties and assets reflected as
owned by each of them in the financial statements included in the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, in each case free and
clear of any security interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances,
equities, claims and other defects, except such as do not, singly
or in the aggregate, materially and adversely affect the value of
such property and do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially
interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property
by the Company or such Significant Subsidiary. Except as described
in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, the real
property, improvements, equipment and personal property held under
lease by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary are held under
valid and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not
material and do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially
interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such real
property, improvements, equipment or personal property by the
Company or such Significant Subsidiary.
(w) Tax Law Compliance.
Except as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus, the Company and each subsidiary of the Company have
filed all necessary federal, state and foreign income and franchise
tax returns and have paid all taxes required to be paid by any of
them and, if due and payable, any related or similar assessment,
fine or penalty levied against any of them, except as may be being
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and except
where the failure to so file or pay would not, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Change.
(x) Not an “Investment
Company”. The Company is not, and after receipt of
payment for the Common Shares and the application of the proceeds
thereof as contemplated under the caption “Use of
Proceeds” in the preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus
will not be, required to register as an “investment
company” within the meaning of Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended.
(y) Compliance with Reporting
Requirements. The Company is subject to and in full compliance
with the reporting requirements of Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. All agreements or documents
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which are material to the
Company have been filed as exhibits to a report filed by the
Company with Commission.
(z) No Price Stabilization or
Manipulation. The Company has not taken, directly or
indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably
expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the
price of any security of the Company prohibited by the Securities
Act to facilitate the sale or resale of the Common
Shares.
9
(aa) Related Party
Transactions. There are no business relationships or
related-party transactions involving the Company or any subsidiary
or any other person required by the Securities Act to be described
in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus which have not
been described as required.
(bb) Compliance with
Sarbanes-Oxley. The Company and its Significant Subsidiaries
and their respective officers and directors are in compliance with
the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the
“Sarbanes-Oxley Act,” which term, as used herein,
includes the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated
thereunder).
(cc) Company’s Accounting
System and Internal Controls. The Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries maintain a system of accounting controls that is in
compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and sufficient to provide
reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in
accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United
States and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access
to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorization; (iv) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect
to any differences; (v) financial statement certification
requirements under the Exchange Act or otherwise are accurate; and
(vi) NYSE corporate governance requirements are complied with,
in all material respects, including, without limitation, audit and
other board of directors committee composition requirements, except
as permitted by any applicable NYSE waiting period. Except as
disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, to the
Company’s knowledge after reasonable investigation, since the
end of the most recent audited fiscal year of the Company, there
has been (i) no material weakness in the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting (whether or not
remediated) and (ii) no change in the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting that has materially adversely
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially adversely affect,
the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting.
(dd) Disclosure Controls and
Procedures. The Company has established and maintains
disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in
Rules 13a-15 and 15d-14 under the Exchange Act); such
disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that
material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries
is made known to the chief executive officer and chief financial
officer of the Company by others within the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, and such disclosure controls and procedures are
reasonably effective to perform the functions for which they were
established subject to the limitations of any such control system;
the Company’s external auditors and the Board of Directors of
the Company have been advised of: (i) any significant
deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s
ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data;
and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a role in the
Company’s internal controls; and since the date of the most
recent evaluation of such disclosure controls and
10
procedures, there have been no significant
changes in internal controls or in other factors that could
significantly affect internal controls, including any corrective
actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material
weaknesses.
(ee) Compliance with
Environmental Laws. Except as disclosed in the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus and except as would not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Change (i) neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or
foreign law or regulation relating to pollution or protection of
human health (to the extent relating to exposure to Materials of
Environmental Concern, as defined below) or the environment
(including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water,
groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife,
including without limitation, laws and regulations relating to
emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of
pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous
substances, petroleum and petroleum products (collectively,
“Materials of Environmental Concern”), or otherwise
relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use,
treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Materials of
Environmental Concern (collectively, “Environmental
Laws”), which violation includes, but is not limited to,
noncompliance with any permits or other governmental authorizations
required for the operation of the business of the Company or its
subsidiaries under applicable Environmental Laws, or noncompliance
with the terms and conditions thereof, nor has the Company or any
of its subsidiaries received any written communication from a
governmental authority, that alleges that the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is in violation of any Environmental Law;
(ii) there is no claim or action filed with a court or
governmental authority of which the Company has knowledge, no
investigation with respect to which either the Company or any of
its subsidiaries has received written notice, and no written notice
by any person or entity alleging potential liability for
investigatory costs, cleanup costs, governmental responses costs,
natural resources damages, property damages, personal injuries,
attorneys’ fees or penalties arising out of, based on or
resulting from the presence, or release into the environment, of
any Material of Environmental Concern at any location owned, leased
or operated by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, now or in
the past (collectively, “Environmental Claims”),
pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against
the Company or any of its subsidiaries or, to the Company’s
knowledge, any person or entity whose liability for any
Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has
retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law;
and (iii) to the Company’s knowledge, there are no past
or present actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events
or incidents, including, without limitation, the release, emission,
discharge, presence or disposal of any Material of Environmental
Concern, that reasonably could be determined to be a violation of
any Environmental Law or reasonably be expected to form the basis
of a potential Environmental Claim against the Company or any of
its subsidiaries or against any person or entity whose liability
for any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries
has retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of
law.
(ff) Compliance with Laws.
The Company has not been advised, and has no reason to believe,
that it or any of its subsidiaries is not conducting business in
compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of the
jurisdictions in which it is conducting business, except where
failure to be so in compliance would not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Change.
11
(gg) Dividend Payments.
Except as disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus, no subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited,
directly or indirectly under any agreement or other instrument to
which it is a party or is subject, from paying any dividends to the
Company, from making any other distribution on such
subsidiary’s capital stock or from repaying to the Company
any loans or advances to such subsidiary from the
Company.
(hh) Insurance. The Company
and each of its Significant Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of
recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks
and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses
in which they are engaged.
(ii) No Unregistered Sales of
Common Stock. Except as described in the Time of Sale
Prospectus, the Company has not sold, issued or distributed any
shares of Common Stock during the six-month period preceding the
date hereof, including any sales pursuant to Rule 144A under,
or Regulation D or S of, the Securities Act, other than shares
issued pursuant to Stock Plans.
(jj) Stock Options. With
respect to the stock options (the “Stock Options”)
granted pursuant to the Stock Plans, (i) each Stock Option
designated by the Company or the relevant subsidiary of the Company
at the time of grant as an “incentive stock option”
under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the “Code”), so qualifies, (ii) each
grant of a Stock Option was duly authorized no later than the date
on which the grant of such Stock Option was by its terms to be
effective (the “Grant Date”) by all necessary corporate
action, including, as applicable, approval by the board of
directors of the Company or the relevant subsidiary of the Company
(or a duly constituted and authorized committee thereof) and any
required stockholder approval by the necessary number of votes or
written consents, (iii) each such grant was made in accordance
with the terms of the Stock Plans, the Exchange Act and all other
applicable laws and regulatory rules or requirements, including the
rules of the NYSE and any other exchange on which the securities of
the Company or the relevant subsidiary of the Company are traded,
(iv) the per share exercise price of each Stock Option was
equal to or greater than the fair market value of a share of Common
Stock on the applicable Grant Date and (v) each such grant was
properly accounted for in accordance with GAAP in the consolidated
financial statements (including the related notes) of the Company
and disclosed in the Company’s filings with the Commission in
accordance with the Exchange Act and all other applicable laws.
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has knowingly
granted, and there is no and has been no policy or practice of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries of granting, Stock Options
immediately prior to, or otherwise coordinating the grant of Stock
Options with, the release or other public announcement of material
information regarding the Company or its subsidiaries or their
results of operations or prospects.
12
(kk) No Unlawful Contributions or
Other Payments. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries
nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent,
employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is
aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that
would result in a material violation by such persons of the FCPA
(defined below), including, without limitation, making use of the
mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce
corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or
authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift,
promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of
value to any “foreign official” (as such term is
defined in the FCPA) or any foreign political party or official
thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in
contravention of the FCPA, and, the Company, its subsidiaries and,
to the knowledge of the Company, its affiliates have conducted
their businesses in material compliance with the FCPA and have
instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure,
and which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued
compliance therewith.
“FCPA” means the Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
(ll) No Conflict with Money
Laundering Laws. The operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance
in all material respects with applicable financial recordkeeping
and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions
Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of
all applicable jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder
and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines issued,
administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively,
the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or
proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority
or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its
subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending
or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened.
(mm) No Conflict with OFAC
Laws. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to
the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent,
employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is
currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office
of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department
(“OFAC”); and, the Company will not directly or
indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or
otherwise make available such proceeds, to any subsidiary, joint
venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of
financing the activities of any person currently subject to any
U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
Any certificate signed by an officer
of the Company and delivered to the Representatives or to counsel
for the Underwriters in connection with this Agreement shall be
deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company to the
Underwriters as to the matters set forth therein.
The Company acknowledges that the
Underwriters and, for purposes of the opinions to be delivered
pursuant to Section 6 hereof, counsel to the Company and
counsel to the Underwriters, will rely upon the ac