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Underwriting Agreement

Underwriting Agreement

Underwriting Agreement | Document Parties: INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST You are currently viewing:
This Underwriting Agreement involves

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST

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Title: Underwriting Agreement
Governing Law: New York     Date: 6/2/2009
Industry: Real Estate Operations     Law Firm: Hunton Williams;Bass Berry     Sector: Services

Underwriting Agreement, Parties: investors real estate trust
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Exhibit 1.1

 

 

INVESTORS REAL ESTATE TRUST

 

3,000,000 Common Shares of Beneficial Interest

 

Underwriting Agreement

 

June 2, 2009

Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated

D.A. Davidson & Co.

J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, LLC

c/o Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated

777 East Wisconsin Avenue

Milwaukee, Wisconsin  53202

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Investors Real Estate Trust, a North Dakota real estate investment trust (the “ Company ”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the “ Underwriters ”), an aggregate of 3,000,000 shares (the “ Firm Shares ”) of its common shares of beneficial interest, no par value per share (the “ Common Shares ”).  In addition, the Company has agreed to sell to the Underwriters, upon the terms and conditions stated herein, up to an additional 450,000 Common Shares (the “ Additional Shares ”) to cover over-allotments by the Underwriters, if any. The Firm Shares and the Additional Shares are collectively referred to in this Agreement as the “ Shares .”  Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated (“ Baird ”) is acting as the representative of the several Underwriters and in such capacity is referred to in this Agreement as the “ Representative .”  The Company owns 100% of IRET, Inc., which is the sole general partner of IRET Properties, a North Dakota limited partnership that serves as the Company’s primary operating partnership subsidiary (the “ Operating Partnership ”). Certain terms used herein are defined in Section 20 hereof.

 

The Company has filed, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “ Securities Act ”), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-153715), including a Base Prospectus, relating to certain securities, including the Shares, to be issued from time to time by the Company, and which incorporates by reference documents that the Company has filed or will file in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “ Exchange Act ”). Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein (or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein), and any reference herein to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing after the execution hereof of any document with the Commission deemed to be

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incorporated by reference therein. For purposes of this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or to any amendment or supplement thereto shall be deemed to include any copy filed with the Commission pursuant to either the Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval System or Interactive Data Electronic Applications (collectively “ IDEA ”).

 

1   Representations and Warranties of the Company and the Operating Partnership . The Company and the Operating Partnership jointly and severally represent and warrant to, and agree with, each Underwriter as of the date hereof, as of the Closing Date (defined below) and as of the Option Closing Date (defined below) as follows:

 

(a)   Compliance with Registration Requirements .  The Company satisfies all of the requirements of the Securities Act for use of Form S-3 for the offering of the Shares contemplated hereby. The Registration Statement meets, and the offering and sale of the Shares contemplated hereby complies with, the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x) of the Securities Act. The Registration Statement was declared effective by the Commission on October 10, 2008.  No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with.  The Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with the offering of Shares will, at the time of such delivery, be identical in all material respects to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to IDEA, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.  At the respective times the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto became effective and as of the date hereof the Registration Statement complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act, and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8(a) hereof.

 

(b)   Prospectus and Disclosure Package .  Neither the Prospectus nor any amendments or supplements thereto, at the time the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement was filed with the Commission, as of the date hereof, and at the Closing Date and any Option Closing Date, as the case may be, included or will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  As of the Applicable Time, the Disclosure Package did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The foregoing do not apply to statements in or omissions from the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representative

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specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8(a) hereof.

 

(c)   Free Writing Prospectuses . Prior to the execution of this Agreement, the Company has not, directly or indirectly, offered or sold any Shares by means of any “prospectus” (within the meaning of the Securities Act) or used any “prospectus” (within the meaning of the Securities Act) in connection with the offer or sale of the Shares, in each case other than the preliminary prospectus supplement dated June 1, 2009 relating to the Shares and/or any Free Writing Prospectuses identified on Schedule II . The Company has not, directly or indirectly, prepared, used or referred to any other Free Writing Prospectuses, without the prior written consent of the Representative. Each Free Writing Prospectus has been prepared, used or referred to in compliance with Rules 164 and 433 under the Securities Act and any Free Writing Prospectus that the Company is required to file pursuant to Rules 164 and 433 under the Securities Act has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act.  Each Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and as of the Applicable Time, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus.  The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8(a) hereof.

 

(d)   Authorization of Shares .  All of the issued and outstanding shares of beneficial interest of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and have been issued in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws.  None of the Company’s outstanding Common Shares were issued in violation of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights; except as set forth in the Prospectus, the Company is not a party to or bound by any outstanding options, warrants or similar rights to subscribe for, or contractual obligations to issue, sell, transfer or acquire, any of its shares of beneficial interest or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for any of such shares of beneficial interest; the Shares to be issued and sold by the Company hereunder have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered against full payment therefor in accordance with the terms hereof, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other or similar rights; the shares of beneficial interest (including the Shares) of the Company conform to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus; and the delivery of the Shares being sold by the Company against payment therefor pursuant to the terms of this Agreement will pass valid title to the Shares being sold by the Company, free and clear of any claim, encumbrance or defect in title, and without notice of any lien, claim or encumbrance. The certificates used by the Company to evidence the Common Shares are in valid and sufficient form.

 

(e)   Authorization of Units .  The issuance of Common Units (defined below) to the Company in exchange for contribution of proceeds from the sale of the Shares described in the Prospectus has been duly authorized by the Operating Partnership and when issued and duly delivered against payment therefor will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Immediately after the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, none of the outstanding common units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership (“ Common Units ”) or preferred units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership (“ Preferred Units ” and collectively with the Common Units, the “ Units ”) has been or will be issued or is owned or held in violation of any preemptive right, right of first refusal or other similar right; and the outstanding Units have been or will be offered, sold and issued by the Operating Partnership in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws.

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(f)   Organization and Good Standing of the Company and Subsidiaries.   Each of the Company, the Operating Partnership and their Subsidiaries (as defined in Section 20 hereof) is duly organized and validly existing in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation or organization with full corporate, partnership or entity power and authority, as the case may be, to own, lease and operate its Properties (as defined herein) and to conduct its business as presently conducted and as described in the Prospectus and is duly registered and qualified to conduct its business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction or place where the nature of its Properties or the conduct of its business requires such registration or qualification, except where the failure to so register or qualify (i) has not had or would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the earnings, business, Properties, assets, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, or (ii) would not prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (the occurrence of any such effect or any such prevention described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) being referred to as a “ Material Adverse Effect ”).  The Company owns 100% of IRET, Inc., which is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership.  Except for the Subsidiaries and joint venture arrangements included on Schedule III or disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company does not own a material interest in or control, directly or indirectly, any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, trust or other business organization.

 

(g)   Property .  (1) The Company or its Subsidiaries have fee simple title or a valid leasehold interest to all of the properties described in the Prospectus as owned or leased by the Company or its Subsidiaries, whether owned in fee simple or through a joint venture or other partnership (the “ Properties ” or “ Property ”), in each case, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, claims, security interests and defects, except such as (i) are disclosed in the Prospectus or (ii) could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (2) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary thereof has received from any governmental authority any written notice of any condemnation of, or zoning change affecting any of, the Properties or any part thereof, and the Company does not know of any such condemnation or zoning change which is threatened, which if consummated could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; (3) except as otherwise described in the Prospectus, neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any tenant of any of the Properties is in default under (i) any space lease (as lessor or lessee, as the case may be) relating to any of the Properties (except such tenant defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect), or (ii) any of the mortgages or other security documents or other agreements encumbering or otherwise recorded against the Properties, and the Company does not know of any event which, but for the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default under any of such documents

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or agreements, except any such default that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and (4) except as disclosed in the Prospectus, no tenant under any of the leases at the Properties has a right of first refusal to purchase the premises demised under such lease.  To the knowledge of the Company, water, stormwater, electricity and telephone service are all available at the property lines of each Property over duly dedicated streets or perpetual easements of record benefiting the applicable Property and each of the Properties is free of any material structural defects and all building systems contained therein are in reasonable working order in all material respects, subject to ordinary wear and tear or, in each instance, the Company or any Subsidiary, as the case may be, has created an adequate reserve or capital budget to effect reasonably required repairs, maintenance and capital expenditures.. Each of the Properties is in compliance with all presently applicable provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act, except for such failures to comply as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(h)   Leases .  Each Property with respect to which the Company or one of the Subsidiaries has a leasehold interest is the subject of a lease that has been entered into by, or assigned to, the Company or a Subsidiary, as the case may be, and has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity.

 

(i)   Mortgage; Deed of Trusts .  The mortgages and deeds of trust encumbering the Properties are not convertible into equity interests in the Property nor will the Company or the Operating Partnership hold a participating interest therein and such mortgages and deeds of trust are not cross-defaulted or cross collateralized to any property not to be owned directly or indirectly by the Company or the Operating Partnership.

 

(j)   Subsidiaries . The outstanding equity interests of each of the Company’s Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by the Company or the Operating Partnership, directly or through Subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interests, liens, encumbrances, equities or claims.

 

(k)   No Proceedings.   Except as described in the Prospectus, there is no action, suit, inquiry, proceeding or investigation by or before any court or governmental or other regulatory or administrative agency or commission pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against or involving the Company or its Subsidiaries, which might individually or in the aggregate prevent the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(l)   Exhibits; Material Contracts . There are no agreements, contracts, indentures, leases or other instruments that are required to be described in the Prospectus or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement that are not described, filed or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as required by the Securities Act. All such contracts to which the Company, the Operating Partnership, or any Subsidiary is a party

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have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, the Operating Partnership or the applicable Subsidiary, as the case may be, constitute valid and binding agreements of the Company, the Operating Partnership or the applicable Subsidiary, as the case may be, and are enforceable against the Company, the Operating Partnership or the applicable Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with the terms thereof, except as enforceability thereof may be limited by (i) the application of bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (ii) equitable principles being applied at the discretion of a court before which any proceeding may be brought. Neither the Company nor the applicable Subsidiary has received notice or been made aware that any other party is in breach of or default to the Company or its Subsidiaries under any of such contracts.

 

(m)   Compliance with Existing Instruments .  Neither the Company, the Operating Partnership, nor any of the Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of (A) its Organizational Documents, (B) to the Company’s knowledge any law, ordinance, administrative or governmental rule or regulation applicable to the Company, the Operating Partnership, or any Subsidiary, the violation of which would have a Material Adverse Effect or (C) any decree of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (ii) in default in any material respect in the performance of any obligation, agreement or condition contained in (A) any bond, debenture, note or any other evidence of indebtedness or (B) any agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument (each of (A) and (B), an “ Existing Instrument ”) to which the Company, the Operating Partnership, or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their Properties may be bound, which default would have a Material Adverse Effect; and, to the Company’s knowledge, there does not exist any state of facts that constitutes a default or an event of default on the part of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as defined in such documents or that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default or event of default which would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(n)   Underwriting Agreement .  The Company and the Operating Partnership have full legal right, power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated herein, including the issuance, sale and delivery of the Shares as provided herein and the Operating Partnership’s issuance of the Common Units to the Company. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the Operating Partnership and the performance by the Company and the Operating Partnership of their obligations under this Agreement have been duly and validly authorized by the Company and the Operating Partnership and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and the Operating Partnership, and constitutes a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company and the Operating Partnership, enforceable against the Company and the Operating Partnership in accordance with its terms, except to the extent enforceability may be limited by (i) the application of bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (ii) equitable principles being applied at the discretion of a court before which any proceeding may be brought, and except as rights to indemnity and contribution hereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws.

 

(o)   Partnership Agreement .  The Agreement of Limited Partnership dated January 31, 1997 of the Operating Partnership, including all amendments thereto, if any (the “ Partnership Agreement ”), has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the

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Company and constitutes a valid and binding agreement, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights or by general equity principles.

 

(p)   No Consent .  No consent, approval, authorization, order, license, certificate, permit, registration, designation or filing by or with any governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Company and the Operating Partnership of their respective obligations under this Agreement and the consummation by the Company and the Operating Partnership of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the valid authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Shares, except such as may be required by the federal securities laws, the NASDAQ, the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states and the Financial Industry Regulatory Association ( “FINRA” ) in connection with the offer and sale of the Shares, all of which will be, or have been obtained, in accordance with this Agreement.

 

(q)   Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments . Neither the issuance and sale of the Shares by the Company, the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Company and the Operating Partnership nor the consummation by the Company and the Operating Partnership of the transactions contemplated hereby (i) conflicts with, or will conflict with, or constitutes, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time, will constitute a breach of, or a default under, the Company’s Declaration of Trust or bylaws (or other applicable Organizational Document), the Operating Partnership’s certificate of limited partnership or the Partnership Agreement, or any Existing Instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of its or their Properties may be bound, (iii) violates any statute, law, regulation, ruling, filing, judgment, injunction, order or decree applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their Properties, or (iv) results in a breach of, or default or Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or results in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any Property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to, or requires the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument, except for such conflicts, breaches, defaults, liens, charges or encumbrances that will not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, a “ Debt Repayment Triggering Event ” means any event or condition that gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(r)   No Applicable Registration Rights .  Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no persons with registration or other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities registered for sale under the Registration Statement or included in the offering contemplated by this Agreement, except for such rights as have been duly satisfied or waived.

 

(s)   Independent Accountant .  Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have audited certain financial statements (and the related notes thereto) incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, are and were, during the periods covered by their

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reports incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, independent registered public accountants as required by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“ PCAOB ”); any other public accountants who have audited the financial statements incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, are and were, during the periods covered by their reports incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, independent registered public accountants as required by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the PCAOB.

 

(t)   Financial Statements . The financial statements, together with related schedules and notes, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, present fairly the consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and changes in financial position of the Company on the basis stated in the Registration Statement at the respective dates or for the respective periods to which they apply; except as disclosed therein, such statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods involved and the other financial and statistical information and data set forth in the Registration Statement and Prospectus is accurately presented and prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and records of the Company, except for (i) the financial statements that have not been restated for prior periods to reflect the reclassification of assets held for sale or as discontinued operations in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” and (ii) the financial statements that have not been restated for prior periods to reflect changes in the fair value of assets and liabilities in a merger, acquisition or other change in ownership in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141(R) “Business Combinations.”  No other financial statements or schedules (historical or pro forma) are required by Form S-3 of the Securities Act or otherwise to be included, or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus. All pro forma financial statements or data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, if any, comply with the requirements of Regulation S-X of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the assumptions used in the preparation of such pro forma financial statements and data are reasonable, the pro forma adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions or circumstances described therein and the pro forma adjustments have been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of those statements and data.  The Company’s consolidated ratios of earnings to fixed charges set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and Exhibit 12.1 to the Registration Statement have been calculated in compliance with Item 503(d) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.

 

(u)   Regulation G Compliance .  All disclosures contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply in all material respects with Regulation G of the Exchange Act, and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, to the extent applicable.

 

(v)   No Material Change .  Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, subsequent to the respective dates as of which such information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, (i) neither the Company nor any of its

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Subsidiaries has incurred any material liabilities or obligations, indirect, direct or contingent (including any off-balance sheet obligation), or entered into any transaction that is not in the ordinary course of business, (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has sustained any material loss or interference with its business or Properties from fire, flood, windstorm, accident or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, (iii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has paid or declared any dividends or other distributions with respect to its shares of beneficial interest and the Company is not in default under the terms of any class of shares of beneficial interest of the Company or any outstanding debt obligations (except for defaults that were subsequently cured or waived), (iv) there has not been any change in the authorized or outstanding shares of beneficial interest of the Company or any material change in the indebtedness of the Company (other than in the ordinary course of business) and (v) there has not been any material adverse change, or any development involving or that may reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(w)   Exchange Act Registration and Filings; Stock Exchange Listing . The Shares to be sold under this Agreement have been approved for trading and listing on NASDAQ, subject to official notice of issuance, and are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Shares under the Exchange Act or delisting any such securities from NASDAQ, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission or NASDAQ is contemplating terminating such registration or listing.

 

(x)   Distribution of Offering Material . The Company has not distributed and will not distribute, and has not authorized the Underwriters to distribute, any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares to be sold hereunder by the Underwriters as principal or agent for the Company, other than the Prospectus.

 

(y)   Stabilization or Manipulation .  Other than excepted activity pursuant to Regulation M under the Exchange Act, the Company has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action that constituted, or any action designed to, or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in or constitute stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares or for any other purpose.

 

(z)   Tax Compliance .  The Company and each of the Company’s Subsidiaries have filed all material tax returns required to be filed or have properly requested extensions thereof, which returns are complete and correct in all material respects, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default in the payment of any material taxes that were payable pursuant to said returns or any assessments with respect thereto. Except as disclosed in the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented), all material deficiencies asserted as a result of any federal, state, local or foreign tax audits have been paid or finally settled and no issue has been raised in any such audit that, by application of the same or similar principles, reasonably could be expected to result in a proposed deficiency for any other period not so audited. There are no outstanding agreements or waivers extending the statutory period of limitation applicable to any federal, state, local or foreign tax return for any period.

 

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(aa)   Not an Investment Company . Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is required to register as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “ Investment Company Act ”).

 

(bb)   All Necessary Permits, etc .  The Company and its Subsidiaries have all permits, licenses, franchises, approvals, consents and authorizations of governmental or regulatory authorities (hereinafter “ permit ” or “ permits ”) as are necessary to own their Properties and to conduct their business in the manner described in the Prospectus, subject to such qualifications as may be set forth in the Prospectus, except where the failure to have obtained any such permit has not had and will not have a Material Adverse Effect; each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has operated and is operating its business in material compliance with all of its obligations with respect to each such permit and no event has occurred that allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or termination of any such permit and except where such revocation or termination would not have a Material Adverse Effect or result in any other material impairment of the rights of any such permit, subject in each case to such qualification as may be set forth in the Prospectus.

 

(cc)   Internal Controls and Procedures .  The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure; and the Company maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting sufficient to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP and which includes policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company, (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with the authorization of management, and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisitions, use or dispositions of assets that could have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures have been evaluated for effectiveness as of the end of the period covered by the Company’s most recently filed quarterly report on Form 10-Q which precedes the date of the Prospectus and were effective in all material respects to perform the functions for which they were established. Based on the most recent evaluation of its internal control over financial reporting, the Company was not aware of (i) any material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting or (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. The Company is not aware of any change in its internal control over financial reporting that has occurred during its most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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(dd)   Unlawful Contributions or Payments.   Neither the Company nor the Operating Partnership, nor to the Company’s or the Operating Partnership’s knowledge, any trustee, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or the Operating Partnership, has used any funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from company funds; violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment. No funds of the Company have been set aside to be used for any payment in violation of any law. Neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any trustee, officer, agent, or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“ OFAC ”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering contemplated by this Agreement, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.

 

(ee)   Environmental Compliance .  To the knowledge of the Company, the Company and its Subsidiaries are (i) in compliance with any and all applicable federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (“ Environmental Laws ”), (ii) have received all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses and (iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval, except where such noncompliance with Environmental Laws, failure to receive required permits, licenses or other approvals or failure to comply with the terms and conditions of such permits, licenses or other approvals would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been named as a “potentially responsible party” under the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (“ CERCLA ”).  The Properties are not included or, to the best of the Operating Partnership’s and the Company’s knowledge, proposed for inclusion on the National Priorities List issued pursuant to CERCLA by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (the “ EPA ”) or, to the best of the Operating Partnership’s and the Company’s knowledge, proposed for inclusion on any similar list or inventory issued pursuant to any other Environmental Law or issued by any other governmental authority.  Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, to the knowledge of the Company, there are no costs or liabilities associated with Environmental Laws (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of Properties or compliance with Environmental Laws or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties) that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(ff)   Qualification as a REIT . The Company has been organized and has operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a real estate investment trust (“ REIT ”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”)

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for its taxable years ended April 30, 2007 through April 30, 2009, and the Company’s current and proposed method of operation will enable it to continue to meet the requirements for taxation as a REIT under the Code for its taxable year ending April 30, 2010 and in the future. The Subsidiaries of the Company that are partnerships have been and will continue to be treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes and not as corporations, associations taxable as corporations or as publicly traded partnerships.

 

(gg)   Intellectual Property .  The Company and its Subsidiaries own and have full right, title and interest in and to, or has valid licenses to use, each material trade name, trademark, service mark, patent, copyright, approval, trade secret and other similar rights (collectively “ Intellectual Property ”) under which the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct all or any material part of their business, and none of the Company and its Subsidiaries has created any lien or encumbrance on, or granted any right or license with respect to, any such Intellectual Property except where the failure to own or obtain a license or right to use any such Intellectual Property has not and will not have a Material Adverse Effect; there is no claim pending against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any Intellectual Property, and none of the Company and its Subsidiaries has received notice or otherwise become aware that any Intellectual Property that it uses or has used in the conduct of its business infringes upon or conflicts with the rights of any third party.

 

(hh)   Title Insurance .  Owner or leasehold title insurance in favor of the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Subsidiaries has been obtained with respect to each Property owned by any such entity in an amount at least equal to amounts that are generally deemed in the Company’s industry to be commercially reasonable in the market where the Properties are located, except where the failure to maintain such title insurance would not have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company, the Operating Partnership and each of the Subsidiaries maintains insurance covering its Properties, operations, personnel and businesses as the Company deems adequate; such insurance insures against such losses and risks to an extent which is adequate in accordance with customary industry practice to protect the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Subsidiaries and their businesses; such insurance as the Company deems adequate and that insures against losses and risks to an extent which is adequate in accordance with customary industry practice is fully in force on the date hereof.

 

(ii)   ERISA Compliance . The Company and its Subsidiaries and any “employee benefit plan” (as defined under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (collectively, “ ERISA ”)) established or maintained by the Company, its Subsidiaries or their ERISA Affiliates (as defined below) are in compliance in all material respects with ERISA and all other applicable state and federal laws. “ ERISA Affiliate ” means, with respect to the Company or a Subsidiary, any member of any group or organization described in Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code of which the Company or such Subsidiary is a member. No “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any “employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates. No “employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates, if such “employee benefit plan” were terminated, would have any “amount of unfunded benefit liabilities” (as defined in ERISA). Neither the

12




Company, its Subsidiaries nor any of their ERISA Affiliates has incurred or reasonably expects to incur any liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any “employee benefit plan” or (ii) Sections 412, 4971, 4975 or 4980B of the Code. Each “employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified and nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, that would cause the loss of such qualification.

 

(jj)   Labor and Employment . The Company and its Subsidiaries have complied and will comply in all material respects with wage and hour determinations issued by the U.S. Department of Labor under the Service Contract Act of 1965 and the Fair Labor Standards Act in paying its employees’ salaries, fringe benefits and other compensation for the performance of work or other duties in connection with contracts with the U.S. government, except where the failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and have complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), the National Labor Relations Act, the Vietnam Era Veteran’s Readjustment Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, as amended by the Older Workers’ Benefit Protection Act, and federal, state and local labor laws, each as amended except where the failure to comply with any such requirements has not, and will not, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(kk)   Sarbanes-Oxley Act .  Except with respect to (i) any non-timely filings of reports pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act by certain of the Company’s officers and/or trustees as described in the Company’s most recently filed Definitive Proxy Statement under the caption “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance,” and (ii) the Form 4, dated April 9, 2009, filed with the Commission by the Company on behalf of Kelly A. Walters, there is and has been no failure on the part of the Company to comply in all material respects with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

(ll)   Brokers and Finders . Other than this Agreement, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the Underwriters for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment with respect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(mm)   Money Laundering .  The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, applicable money laundering statutes and applicable rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “ Money Laundering Laws ”), and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any or its Subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened.

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(nn)   Related Party Transactions .  Except as set forth in the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented), there are no transactions with “affiliates” (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act) or any officer, trustee or security holder of the Company (whether or not an affiliate) that are required by the Securities Act to be disclosed in the Prospectus that have not been disclosed as required. Additionally, no relationship, direct or indirect, exists between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries on the one hand, and the trustees, officers, shareholders, tenants, customers or suppliers of the Company or any Subsidiary on the other hand that is required by the Securities Act to be disclosed in the Prospectus that is not so disclosed.

 

(oo)   Officer’s Certificates; Opinions .  Any certificate signed by an officer of the Company and delivered to the Representative or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company and/or the Operating Partnership, as applicable, to the Representative as to the matters set forth therein.  The Company and the Operating Partnership acknowledge that the Representative and, for purposes of the opinions to be delivered pursuant to Section 7 hereof, counsel to the Company and counsel to the Underwriters, will rely upon the accuracy and truthfulness of the foregoing representations and hereby consents to such reliance.

 

2  

Purchase and Sale .

 

(a)   Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of $8.265 per share (representing a public offering price of $8.70 per share, less an underwriting discount of $0.435 per share), the amount of the Firm Shares set forth opposite such Underwriter’s name in Schedule I hereto.

 

(b)   Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an option to the several Underwriters to purchase, severally and not jointly, up to 450,000 Additional Shares in the aggregate at the same purchase price per share as the Underwriters shall pay for the Firm Shares, less an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the Company and payable on the Firm Shares but not payable on the Additional Shares. Said option may be exercised only to cover over-allotments in the sale of the Firm Shares by the Underwriters. Said option may be exercised in whole or in part at any time on or before the 30th day after the date hereof upon written, telegraphic or electronic mail notice by the Representative to the Company setting forth the number of Additional Shares as to which the several Underwriters are exercising the option.  On each day, if any, that Additional Shares are to be purchased (an “ Option Closing Date ”), each Underwriter, acting severally and not jointly, will purchase that proportion of the total Additional Shares then being purchased which the number of Firm Shares set forth on Schedule I opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of Firm Shares set forth in


 
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