EXHIBIT
1.1
EXECUTION
COPY
$200,000,000
BERRY PETROLEUM
COMPANY
8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes due
2016
Underwriting
Agreement
October 18, 2006
J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc.
several
Underwriters listed
c/o J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc.
Ladies and
Gentlemen:
Berry Petroleum Company, a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to the
several Underwriters listed in Schedule 1 hereto (the
“Underwriters”), for whom you are acting as
representative (the “Representative”), $200,000,000
principal amount of its 8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2016
(the “Securities”). The Securities will be issued
pursuant to an Indenture to be dated as of October 24, 2006 (the
“Indenture”) between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank
National Association, as trustee (the
“Trustee”).
The Company hereby confirms its agreement with
the several Underwriters concerning the purchase and sale of the
Securities, as follows:
1.
Registration Statement
. The Company has prepared and filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder
(collectively, the “Securities Act”), a registration
statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-135055), including a
prospectus, relating to the Securities. Such registration
statement, as amended at the time it became effective, including
the information, if any, deemed pursuant to Rule 430A, 430B or 430C
under the Securities Act to be part of the registration statement
at the time of its effectiveness (“Rule 430
Information”), is referred to herein as the
“Registration Statement.” The base prospectus included
in the Registration Statement (the “Base Prospectus”),
as supplemented by the preliminary prospectus supplement dated
October 6, 2006 relating to the Securities and used prior to the
filing of the Prospectus (as defined below) (the “Preliminary
Prospectus Supplement”), is hereinafter referred to as
the “Preliminary Prospectus.” The Base Prospectus, as
supplemented by the prospectus supplement dated October 18, 2006
relating to the Securities in the form first used (or made
available upon request of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the
Securities Act) in connection with confirmation of sales of the
Securities (the “Prospectus Supplement”) is hereinafter
referred to as the “Prospectus”. Any reference in this
Agreement to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus
or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the
documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of
Form S-3 under the Securities Act, as of the effective date of the
Registration Statement or the date of such Preliminary Prospectus
or the Prospectus, as the case may be and any reference to
“amend”, “amendment” or
“supplement” with respect to the Registration
Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be
deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after such date
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively,
the “Exchange Act”) that are deemed to be incorporated
by reference therein. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein
shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus.
At or prior to the time when sales of the
Securities were first made (the “Time of Sale”), the
Company had prepared the following information (collectively, the
“Time of Sale Information”): a Preliminary Prospectus
dated October 6, 2006, and each “free-writing
prospectus” (as defined pursuant to Rule 405 under the
Securities Act) listed on Annex B hereto as constituting part of
the Time of Sale Information.
2.
Purchase of the Securities by the
Underwriters . (a) The
Company agrees to issue and sell the Securities to the several
Underwriters as provided in this Agreement, and each Underwriter,
on the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements set
forth herein and subject to the conditions set forth herein,
agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the
respective principal amount of Securities set forth opposite such
Underwriter’s name in Schedule 1 hereto at a price equal to
98% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest, if any,
from October 24, 2006 to the Closing Date (as defined below). The
yield of the Securities is no lower than the yield recommended by
Goldman, Sachs & Co. (“GS”), acting as a
“qualified independent underwriter” within the meaning
of Rule 2720 of the Rules of Conduct of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. The Company will not be obligated to
deliver any of the Securities except upon payment for all the
Securities to be purchased as provided herein.
The Company hereby confirms its engagement of GS
as, and GS hereby confirms its agreement with the Company to render
services as, a “qualified independent underwriter”
within the meaning of Rule 2720(b) of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. with respect to the offering and sale of
the Securities.
(b) The Company understands that the Underwriters
intend to make a public offering of the Securities as soon after
the effectiveness of this Agreement as in the judgment of the
Representative is advisable, and initially to offer the Securities
on the terms set forth in the Prospectus. The Company acknowledges
and agrees that the Underwriters may offer and sell Securities to
or through any affiliate of an Underwriter and that any such
affiliate may offer and sell Securities purchased by it to or
through any Underwriter.
(c) Payment for and delivery of the Securities will
be made at the offices of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, 425
Lexington Avenue, New York, New York, at 10:00 A.M., New York City
time, on October 24, 2006, or at such other time or place on the
same or such other date, not later than the fifth business day
thereafter, as the Representative and the Company may agree upon in
writing. The time and date of such payment and delivery is referred
to herein as the “Closing Date”.
(d) Payment for the Securities shall be made by wire
transfer in immediately available funds to the account(s) specified
by the Company to the Representative against delivery to the
nominee of The Depository Trust Company, for the account of the
Underwriters, of one or more global notes representing the
Securities (collectively, the “Global Note”), with any
transfer taxes payable in connection with the sale of the
Securities duly paid by the Company. The Global Note will be made
available for inspection by the Representative not later than 1:00
P.M., New York City time, on the business day prior to the Closing
Date.
(e) The Company acknowledges and agrees that the
Underwriters are acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s
length contractual counterparty to the Company with respect to the
offering of Securities contemplated hereby (including in connection
with determining the terms of the offering) and not as a financial
advisor or a fiduciary to, or an agent of, the Company or any other
person. Additionally, neither the Representative nor any other
Underwriter is advising the Company or any other person as to any
legal, tax, investment, accounting or regulatory matters in any
jurisdiction. The Company shall consult with its own advisors
concerning such matters and shall be responsible for making its own
independent investigation and appraisal of the transactions
contemplated hereby, and the Underwriters shall have no
responsibility or liability to the Company with respect thereto.
Any review by the Underwriters of the Company, the transactions
contemplated hereby or other matters relating to such transactions
will be performed solely for the benefit of the Underwriters and
shall not be on behalf of the Company.
3.
Representations and Warranties of
the Company . The Company
represents and warrants to each Underwriter that:
(a)
Preliminary
Prospectus . No order
preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus has
been issued by the Commission, and each Preliminary Prospectus, at
the time of filing thereof, complied in all material respects with
the Securities Act and did not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; provided that the Company makes no
representation and warranty with respect to any statements or
omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information
relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by
such Underwriter through the Representative expressly for use in
any Preliminary Prospectus.
(b)
Time of Sale
Information . The Time
of Sale Information, at the Time of Sale did not, and at the
Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading; provided that the
Company makes no representation and warranty with respect to any
statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity
with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the
Company in writing by such Underwriter through the Representative
expressly for use in such Time of Sale Information. No statement of
material fact included in the Prospectus has been omitted from the
Time of Sale Information and no statement of material fact included
in the Time of Sale Information that is required to be included in
the Prospectus has been omitted therefrom.
(c)
Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus . The Company
(including its agents and representatives, other than the
Underwriters in their capacity as such) has not prepared, made,
used, authorized, approved or referred to and will not prepare,
make, use, authorize, approve or refer to any “written
communication” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities
Act) that constitutes an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer
to buy the Securities (each such communication by the Company or
its agents and representatives (other than a communication referred
to in clauses (i) (ii) (iii) below) an “Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus”) other than (i) any document not constituting a
prospectus pursuant to Section 2(a)(10)(a) of the Securities Act or
Rule 134 under the Securities Act, (ii) the Preliminary Prospectus,
(iii) the Prospectus, (iv) documents listed on Annex B hereto as
constituting the Time of Sale Information and (v) any electronic
road show or other written communications, in each case approved in
writing in advance by the Representative. Each such Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus complied in all material respects with the
Securities Act, and does not or will not conflict with information
contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus
or the Prospectus, has been or will be (within the time period
specified in Rule 433) filed in accordance with the Securities Act
(to the extent required thereby) and, when taken together with the
Time of Sale Information filed prior to first use of such Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus, did not, and at the Closing Date will not,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; provided that the Company makes no
representation and warranty with respect to any statements or
omissions made in each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in
reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any
Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter
through the Representative expressly for use in any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus.
(d)
Registration Statement and
Prospectus . The
Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration
statement” as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act
that has been filed with the Commission not earlier than three
years prior to the date hereof; and no notice of objection of the
Commission to the use of such registration statement or any
post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under
the Securities Act has been received by the Company. No order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been
issued by the Commission and no proceeding for that purpose or
pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act against the Company or
related to the offering has been initiated or threatened by the
Commission; as of the applicable effective date of the Registration
Statement and any amendment thereto, the Registration Statement
complied and will comply in all material respects with the
Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and
the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder
(collectively, the “Trust Indenture Act”), and did not
and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading;
and as of the date of the Prospectus and any amendment or
supplement thereto and as of the Closing Date, the Prospectus will
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided that the Company makes no representation and
warranty with respect to (i) that part of the Registration
Statement that constitutes the Statement of Eligibility and
Qualification (Form T-1) of the Trustee under the Trust Indenture
Act or (ii) any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and
in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter
furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through the
Representative expressly for use in the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto.
(e)
Incorporated
Documents . The
documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement,
the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Information, when they became
effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be,
conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the
Exchange Act, and none of such documents contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; and any further documents so filed and
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus or the Time of Sale Information, when such documents
become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may
be, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of
the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.
(f)
Financial Statements
. The financial statements and the
related notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus comply in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as
applicable, and present fairly the financial position of the
Company as of the dates indicated and the results of its operations
and the changes in their cash flows for the periods specified; such
financial statements have been prepared in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent
basis throughout the periods covered thereby, and the supporting
schedules included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement present fairly the information required to be stated
therein; and the other financial information included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time
of Sale Information and the Prospectus has been derived from the
accounting records of the Company and presents fairly the
information shown thereby.
(g)
No Material Adverse
Change . Since the date
of the most recent financial statements of the Company included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time
of Sale Information and the Prospectus, (i) there has not been any
change in the capital stock (other than grants or exercises
pursuant to employee or director benefit or compensation plans and
pursuant to the Company’s stock repurchase program, which
plans and program are as described in the Registration Statement,
the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus) or long-term debt
of the Company, or any dividend or distribution of any kind
declared, set aside for payment, paid or made by the Company on any
class of capital stock (other than amounts paid or allocated
pursuant to employee or director benefit or compensation plans,
which plans are as described in the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus), or any material
adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material
adverse change, in or affecting the business, properties,
management, financial position, results of operations or prospects
of the Company; (ii) the Company has not entered into any
transaction or agreement that is material to the Company or
incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, that is
material to the Company; and (iii) the Company has not sustained
any material loss or interference with its business from fire,
explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by
insurance, or from any labor disturbance or dispute or any action,
order or decree of any court or arbitrator or governmental or
regulatory authority, except in the case of each of clauses (i),
(ii) or (iii) as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement,
the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus.
(h)
Organization and Good
Standing . The Company
has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, is
duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which its ownership or lease of property or the
conduct of its businesses requires such qualification, and has all
power and authority necessary to own or hold its properties and to
conduct the businesses in which it is engaged, except where the
failure to be so qualified, in good standing or have such power or
authority would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
material adverse effect on the business, properties, management,
financial position, results of operations or prospects of the
Company or on the performance by the Company of its obligations
under the Securities (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The
Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any
corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity
other than a 20.3% interest in Bakersfield Fuel and Oil Company, a
California corporation, a 37.5% interest in Lake Canyon
Transportation & Gathering LLC, a Utah limited liability
company and its role as trustee under that certain Declaration of
Trust executed November 3, 1986 known as the B Group Victory
Trust.
(i)
Capitalization
. The Company has an authorized
capitalization as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Time
of Sale Information and the Prospectus under the heading
“Capitalization”.
(j)
Due Authorization
. The Company has full right, power
and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, the Securities
and the Indenture (collectively, the “Transaction
Documents”) and to perform its obligations hereunder and
thereunder; and all action required to be taken for the due and
proper authorization, execution and delivery of each of the
Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated thereby has been duly and validly taken.
(k)
The Indenture
. The Indenture has been duly
authorized by the Company and upon effectiveness of the
Registration Statement was or will have been duly qualified under
the Trust Indenture Act and, when duly executed and delivered in
accordance with its terms by each of the parties thereto, will
constitute a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms,
except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles
relating to enforceability (collectively, the “Enforceability
Exceptions”).
(l)
The Securities
. The Securities have been duly
authorized by the Company and, when duly executed, authenticated,
issued and delivered as provided in the Indenture and paid for as
provided herein, will be duly and validly issued and outstanding
and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the
Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
terms, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions, and will be
entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.
(m)
Underwriting
Agreement . This
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company.
(n)
Descriptions of the Transaction
Documents . Each
Transaction Document conforms in all material respects to the
description thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus.
(o)
No Violation or
Default . The Company is
not (i) in violation of its charter or by-laws; (ii) in default,
and no event has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or
both, would constitute such a default, in the due performance or
observance of any term, covenant or condition contained in any
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other
agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which
the Company is bound or to which any of the property or assets of
the Company is subject; or (iii) in violation of any law or statute
or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or
arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority, except, in the
case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for any such default or
violation that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(p)
No Conflicts
. The execution, delivery and
performance by the Company of each of the Transaction Documents,
the issuance and sale of the Securities and compliance by the
Company with the terms thereof and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents will not (i)
conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the
terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in
the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon
any property or assets of the Company pursuant to, any indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or
instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company
is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company
is subject, (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the
charter or by-laws of the Company or (iii) result in the violation
of any law or statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of
any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority,
except, in the case of clauses (i) and (iii) above, for any such
conflict, breach, violation or default that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect and, in the
case of clause (i) above, for conflicts, breaches, violations or
defaults under the Credit Agreement dated as of April 28, 2006
among the Company, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as
administrative agent, and the lenders parties thereto from time to
time for which a consent has been obtained and under the
uncommitted money market line of credit facility dated as of
November 3, 2005 between the Company and Societe Generale for which
a consent has been obtained.
(q)
No Consents Required
. No consent, approval,
authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any
court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority
(including without limitation the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission or the California Public Utilities Commission) is
required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Company
of each of the Transaction Documents, the issuance and sale of the
Securities and compliance by the Company with the terms thereof and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents, except for the registration of the
Securities under the Securities Act, the qualification of the
Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act and such consents,
approvals, authorizations, orders and registrations or
qualifications as may be required under applicable state securities
laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the
Securities by the Underwriters.
(r)
Legal Proceedings
. Except as described in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus, there are no legal, governmental or regulatory
investigations, actions, suits or proceedings pending to which the
Company is or may be a party or to which any property of the
Company is or may be the subject that, individually or in the
aggregate, if determined adversely to the Company, could reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; to the knowledge of
the Company, there are no legal, governmental or regulatory
investigations, actions, suits or proceedings threatened or
contemplated by any governmental or regulatory authority or
threatened by others that, individually or in the aggregate, if
determined adversely to the Company, could reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (i) there are no current or
pending legal, governmental or regulatory actions, suits or
proceedings that are required under the Securities Act to be
described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus that are
not so described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus and (ii) there are no statutes,
regulations or contracts or other documents that are required under
the Securities Act to be filed as exhibits to the Registration
Statement or described in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus that are not so filed as exhibits to the Registration
Statement or described in the Registration Statement, the Time of
Sale Information and the Prospectus.
(s)
Independent
Accountants .
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, who has certified certain financial
statements of the Company, is an independent registered public
accounting firm with respect to the Company within the applicable
rules and regulations adopted by the Commission and the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and as required
by the Securities Act.
(t)
Title to Real and Personal
Property . Except as
discussed in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus, the Company has good and marketable
title to, or has valid rights to lease or otherwise use, all items
of real and personal property that are material to the businesses
of the Company, in each case free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, claims and defects and imperfections of title except
those that (i) do not materially interfere with the use made and
proposed to be made of such property by the Company or (ii) could
not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(u)
Title to Intellectual
Property . (i) The
Company owns or possesses adequate rights to use all patents,
patent applications, trademarks, service marks, trade names,
trademark registrations, service mark registrations, copyrights,
licenses and know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented
and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information,
systems or procedures) necessary for the conduct of its businesses;
(ii) the conduct of its businesses will not conflict in any respect
with any such rights of others; and (iii) the Company has not
received any notice of any claim of infringement or conflict with
any such rights of others; except in the case of each of clauses
(i) and (ii) as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect.
(v)
No Undisclosed
Relationships . No
relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the
Company, on the one hand, and the directors, officers,
shareholders, customers or suppliers of the Company, on the other,
that is required by the Securities Act to be described in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus and that is not so
described in such documents and in the Time of Sale
Information.
(w)
Investment Company
Act . The Company is not
and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities
and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus, will not be an “investment company” or an
entity “controlled” by an “investment
company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder (collectively, “Investment Company
Act”).
(x)
Taxes . (i) The Company has paid all federal, state,
local and foreign taxes and filed all tax returns required to be
paid or filed through the date hereof, and (ii) except as otherwise
disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus, there is no tax deficiency that has
been, or could reasonably be expected to be, asserted against the
Company or any of its properties or assets, except, in the case of
each of clauses (i) and (ii) above, for any such failure to so pay
or file or deficiency that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(y)
Licenses and Permits
. The Company possesses all
licenses, certificates, permits and other authorizations issued by,
and have made all declarations and filings with, the appropriate
federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory
authorities that are necessary for the ownership or lease of its
properties or the conduct of its businesses as described in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus, except where the failure to possess or make the same
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect; and except as described in the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, the
Company has not received notice of any revocation or modification
of any such license, certificate, permit or authorization and has
no reason to believe that any such license, certificate, permit or
authorization will not be renewed in the ordinary course except
where such renovation, modification, or non-renewal would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(z)
No Labor Disputes
. No labor disturbance by or
dispute with employees of the Company exists or, to the knowledge
of the Company, is contemplated or threatened and the Company is
not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by, or
dispute with, the employees of any of its principal suppliers,
contractors or customers, except as could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(aa)
Compliance With Environmental
Laws . (i) The Company
(x) is in compliance with any and all applicable federal, state,
local and foreign laws, rules, regulations, requirements, decisions
and orders relating to the protection of human health or safety,
the environment, natural resources, hazardous or toxic substances
or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (collectively,
“Environmental Laws”); (y) has received and is in
compliance with all permits, licenses, certificates or other
authorizations or approvals required of it under applicable
Environmental Laws to conduct its businesses; and (z) has not
received notice of any actual or potential liability under or
relating to any Environmental Laws, including for the investigation
or remediation of any disposal or release of hazardous or toxic
substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants, and has no
knowledge of any event or condition that would reasonably be
expected to result in any such notice, and (ii) there are no costs
or liabilities associated with Environmental Laws of or relating to
the Company, except in the case of each of (i) and (ii) above, for
any such failure to comply, or failure to receive required permits,
licenses or approvals, or cost or liability, as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect;
and (iii) except as described in each of the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus, (x) there are no proceedings that
are pending, or that are known to the Company to be contemplated,
against the Company under any Environmental Laws in which a
governmental entity is also a party, other than such proceedings
regarding which it is reasonably believed no monetary sanctions of
$100,000 or more will be imposed, (y) the Company is not aware of
any issues regarding compliance with Environmental Laws, or
Liabilities or other obligations under Environmental Laws or
concerning hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or
contaminants, that could reasonably be expected to have a material
effect on the capital expenditures, earnings or competitive
position of the Company, and (z) the Company does not anticipate
material capital expenditures relating to any Environmental
Laws.
(bb)
Compliance With
ERISA . (i) Each
employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(“ERISA”), for which the Company or any member of its
“controlled group” (defined as any organization which
is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the
meaning of Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the “Code”)) would have any liability (each, a
“Plan”) has been maintained in all material respects in
compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable
statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including but not limited
to ERISA and the Code; (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, no
prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA
or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred with respect to any Plan
excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or
administrative exemption; and (iii) no Plan is subject to Title IV
of ERISA.
(cc)
Disclosure Controls
. The Company maintains an
effective system of “disclosure controls and
procedures” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange
Act) that is designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under
the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules
and forms, including controls and procedures designed to ensure
that such information is accumulated and communicated to the
Company’s management as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure. The Company has carried out
evaluations of the effectiveness of their disclosure controls and
procedures as required by Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange
Act.
(dd)
Accounting Controls
. The Company maintains systems of
“internal control over financial reporting” (as defined
in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that comply with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and have been designed by, or
under the supervision of, its principal executive and principal
financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, including, but not limited to internal accounting
controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i)
transactions are executed in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to
maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted
only in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; and (iv) the recorded accounts for assets is
compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and
appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. Except
as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus, there are no material weaknesses in
the Company’s internal controls.
(ee)
Insurance
. The Company has insurance covering
its properties, operations, personnel and businesses, which
insurance is in amounts and insures against such losses and risks
as are commercially reasonable; and the Company has not (i)
received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that
capital improvements or other expenditures are required or
necessary to be made in order to continue such insurance or (ii)
any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its
existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to
obtain similar coverage at reasonable cost from similar insurers as
may be necessary to continue its business.
(ff)
No Unlawful Payments
. Neither the Company nor, to the
knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or
other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company,
has (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution,
gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political
activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any
foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate
funds; (iii) violated
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