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UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

Underwriting Agreement

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT | Document Parties: WACHOVIA EDUCATION LOAN FUNDING LLC | WACHOVIA STUDENT LOAN TRUST You are currently viewing:
This Underwriting Agreement involves

WACHOVIA EDUCATION LOAN FUNDING LLC | WACHOVIA STUDENT LOAN TRUST

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Title: UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 12/6/2005

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT, Parties: wachovia education loan funding llc , wachovia student loan trust
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$1,800,000,000

WACHOVIA STUDENT LOAN TRUST 2005-1

$152,000,000 Floating Rate Class A-1 Student Loan-Backed Notes

$278,000,000 Floating Rate Class A-2 Student Loan-Backed Notes

$192,000,000 Floating Rate Class A-3 Student Loan-Backed Notes

$296,000,000 Floating Rate Class A-4 Student Loan-Backed Notes

$395,000,000 Floating Rate Class A-5 Student Loan-Backed Notes

$433,000,000 Floating Rate Class A-6 Student Loan-Backed Notes

$54,000,000 Floating Rate Class B Student Loan-Backed Notes

WACHOVIA EDUCATION LOAN FUNDING LLC

Depositor

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

November 16, 2005

 

Wachovia Education Loan Funding LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Depositor”), hereby confirms its agreement with Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC (“Wachovia”) and each of the other underwriters named in Schedule A hereto (collectively, the “Underwriters”, which term shall also include any underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in Section 10), for whom Wachovia is acting as representative (in such capacity, the “Representative”), with respect to the sale by the Depositor and the purchase by the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the respective principal amounts set forth in Schedule A of $152,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Class A-1 Student Loan-Backed Notes (the “Class A-1 Notes”), $278,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Class A-2 Student Loan-Backed Notes (the “Class A-2 Notes”), $192,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Class A-3 Student Loan-Backed Notes (the “Class A-3 Notes”), $296,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Class A-4 Student Loan-Backed Notes (the “Class A-4 Notes”), $395,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Class A-5 Student Loan-Backed Notes (the “Class A-5 Notes”), and $433,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Class A-6 Student Loan-Backed Notes (the “Class A-6 Notes” and, together with the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3 Notes, the Class A-4 Notes and the Class A-5 Notes, the “Class A Notes” or the “Underwritten Notes”) of the Wachovia Student Loan Trust 2005-1 (the “Trust”), under the terms and conditions contained herein.  Capitalized terms used herein that are not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given such terms in the Indenture (as defined below).

Simultaneously with the issuance and sale of the Underwritten Notes as contemplated herein, the Trust will issue $54,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Class B Student Loan-Backed Notes (the “Class B Notes” and, together with the Class A Notes, the “Notes”) and the Wachovia Student Loan Trust 2005-1 Excess Distribution Certificates (the “Certificates” and, together with the Notes, the “Securities”).  

The Notes will be issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of November 29, 2005 (the “Indenture”), between the Trust, Chase Bank USA, National Association, as eligible lender trustee (the “Eligible Lender Trustee”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as indenture trustee (the “Indenture Trustee”).  The Trust was created and the Certificates will be issued pursuant to an amended and restated trust agreement, dated as of November 29, 2005 (the “Trust Agreement”), between the Depositor, the Eligible Lender Trustee and the Indenture Trustee.  Each Note will represent an obligation of the Trust, each Certificate will represent an undivided beneficial interest in the Trust and the Certificates will be subordinated to the Notes to the extent described in the Indenture and the Trust Agreement.

The assets of the Trust pledged under the Indenture will primarily consist of (collectively, the “Collateral”), (i) the Trust Student Loans, and all obligations of the Obligors thereunder including all moneys accrued and paid thereunder after the applicable Cutoff Date and all Trust Student Loan Files and guaranties and other rights relating to the Trust Student Loans (collectively, the “Receivables”); (ii) the Master Servicing Agreement, including the right of the Issuer to cause the Master Servicer to purchase Trust Student Loans from the Issuer under circumstances described therein; (iii) the Contribution Agreement, including the right of the Issuer to cause the Depositor to repurchase Trust Student Loans from the Issuer under the circumstances described therein and including the rights of the Depositor under the Purchase Agreements; (iv) the Purchase Agreements, to the extent that the rights of the Depositor thereunder have been assigned to the Issuer pursuant to the Contribution Agreement, including the rights of the Depositor to cause Wachovia Education Finance Inc. (“WEF”) or Wachovia Bank, National Association (the “Bank”) as the case may be, to repurchase the related Trust Student Loans from the Depositor, as applicable, under the circumstances described in the applicable Purchase Agreement; (v) the Administration Agreement; (vi) each Guarantee Agreement, including the right of the Issuer to cause the related Guarantor to make Guarantee Payments in respect of the Trust Student Loans; (vii) the Trust Accounts and all funds on deposit from time to time in the Trust Accounts, including the Reserve Account Initial Deposit, the Capitalized Interest Account Initial Deposit, the Add-On Consolidation Loan Account Initial Deposit and the Collection Account Initial Deposit, if any, and all investments and proceeds thereof (including all income thereon); and (viii) all present and future claims, demands, causes and choses in action in respect of any or all of the foregoing, all books and records with respect to the foregoing, and all payments on or under and all proceeds of every kind and nature whatsoever in respect of any or all of the foregoing including all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, into cash or other liquid property, all cash proceeds, accounts, accounts receivable, notes, drafts, acceptances, chattel paper, checks, general intangibles, deposit accounts, insurance proceeds, condemnation awards, rights to payment of any and every kind and other forms of obligations and receivables, instruments and other property which at any time constitute all or part of or are included in the proceeds of any of the foregoing.

Pursuant to the Indenture, the Collateral will be held by the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the holders of the Notes.  Pursuant to an administration agreement, dated as of November 29,  2005 (the “Administration Agreement”) among the Depositor, WEF, as master servicer (the “Master Servicer”), the Trust, the Eligible Lender Trustee, the Bank as administrator (the “Administrator”) and as paying agent (the “Paying Agent”), the Administrator will perform certain administrative obligations of the Trust under the Indenture and the Depository Agreement.

The Depositor has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-125821), and Amendment No. 1 thereto, including a base prospectus and a form of preliminary prospectus supplement relating to the offering of asset backed notes and asset backed certificates, issued in series from time to time in accordance with Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).  Such registration statement has been declared effective by the Commission. If any post-effective amendment has been filed with respect thereto, prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the most recent such amendment has been declared effective by the Commission.  The Depositor will file with the Commission a final base prospectus and a final prospectus supplement relating to the Securities in accordance with Rules 415 and 424(b) under the Securities Act.  The Depositor has included in such registration statement, as amended to and including the Effective Date (as hereinafter defined), all information required by the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act (the “Securities Act Regulations”) to be included in the prospectus with respect to the offering of the Underwritten Notes.  As filed, the final prospectus and the final prospectus supplement shall include all required information with respect to the offering of the Underwritten Notes and shall be in all substantive respects in the form furnished to the Representative prior to the Execution Time (as hereinafter defined) or, to the extent not completed at the Execution Time, shall contain only such specific additional information and other changes (beyond those contained in the latest preliminary base prospectus and preliminary prospectus supplement, if any, that have previously been furnished to the Representative) as the Depositor has advised the Representative, prior to the Execution Time, will be included or made therein.

As used herein, “Execution Time” means the date and time this Agreement is executed and delivered to the parties hereto and “Effective Date” means the date and time as of which such registration statement, or the most recent post-effective amendment thereto (if any) filed prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, was declared effective by the Commission.  Such registration statement, as amended as of the Effective Date, including the exhibits thereto and any material incorporated by reference therein pursuant to the Securities Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is referred to as the “Registration Statement”.  “Base Prospectus” means the base prospectus included in the Registration Statement, as amended at the time of the filing of the Prospectus (as defined below).  “Preliminary Prospectus” means any preliminary prospectus supplement to the Base Prospectus together with the Base Prospectus which describes the offering of the Underwritten Notes and is used prior to the filing of the Prospectus.  “Prospectus” means the supplement to the Base Prospectus that is first filed after the Execution Time pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act Regulations, together with the Base Prospectus, as amended at the time of such filing; provided, however, that a supplement to the Base Prospectus shall be deemed to have supplemented the Base Prospectus only with respect to the offering of the series of securities to which it relates.  “Prospectus Supplement” means the supplement to the Base Prospectus included in the Prospectus.

All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is “contained”, “included” or “stated” in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus (and all other references of like import) shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information which are or are deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be.  All references in this Agreement to the terms “amend”, “amendments” or “supplements” with respect to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include the filing of any documents under the Exchange Act after the Effective Date of the Registration Statement or the issue date of the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, which are or are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein; provided that no documents incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement or the Prospectus with respect to the offering of securities other than the Underwritten Notes shall be deemed to have supplemented or been incorporated into the Prospectus.  For purposes of this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“EDGAR”).

1.

Representations and Warranties .

(a)

Representations and Warranties by the Depositor .  The Depositor represents and warrants to the Underwriters as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Time (as defined in Section 2(b)) and agrees with the Underwriters as follows:

(i)

Compliance with Registration Requirements .  The Depositor meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under the Securities Act.  If the Registration Statement contains the undertaking specified by Regulation S-K Item 512(a), the Registration Statement, at the Execution Time, meets the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x).  The Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Depositor, are contemplated by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with.  The Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”).

At the respective times that the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto became effective and at the Closing Time, the Registration Statement and each such amendment thereto complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act, the Securities Act Regulations, the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Trust Indenture Act (the “Trust Indenture Act Regulations”) and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.  Neither the Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto, at the time the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement was issued and at the Closing Time, included or will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Depositor in writing by any Underwriter through the Representative expressly for use in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus.

Any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus filed as part of the Registration Statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 424 of the Securities Act Regulations, complied when so filed in all material respects with the Securities Act Regulations and any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with the offering of the Underwritten Notes will, at the time of such delivery, be identical to any electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.  

(ii)

Incorporated Documents .  The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission to the extent relating to the Underwritten Notes, complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the “Exchange Act Regulations”) and, when read together with the other information in the Prospectus or subsequently filed documents incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference, at the time the Registration Statement became effective, at the date of the Prospectus and at the Closing Time, did not and will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  

(iii)

No Material Adverse Change . Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise set forth in the Prospectus, (A) there has been no material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Depositor, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, or in the ability of the Depositor to perform its obligations under this Agreement and each Basic Document to which it is a party (a “Material Adverse Effect”) and (B) there have been no transactions entered into by the Depositor, other than those in the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to it.  

(iv)

Due Organization of the Depositor .  The Depositor has been duly formed and is validly existing as a limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware, and all filings required at the date hereof under the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (6 Del. C. §18-101, et seq.) (the “LLC Act”) with respect to the due formation and valid existence of the Depositor as a limited liability company have been made; the Depositor has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and to enter into and to perform its obligations under each Basic Document to which it is a party (collectively, the “Depositor Agreements”), this Agreement and the Securities; and the Depositor is duly qualified or registered as a foreign limited liability company to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification or registration is required, whether by reason of the ownership of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify or register or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(v)

Authorization of this Agreement .  This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Depositor.  

(vi)

Authorization of Basic Documents .  As of the Closing Time, each Depositor Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Depositor, and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by the other parties thereto, will constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Depositor, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be subject to or limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and except as enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

(vii)

Issuance of the Notes .  The Notes have been duly authorized and, at the Closing Time, will have been duly executed and, when authenticated, issued and delivered in the manner provided for in the Indenture and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor as provided in this Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Trust, enforceable against the Trust in accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be subject to or limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and except as enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law), and will be in the form contemplated by, and entitled to the benefits of, the Indenture.  

(viii)

Issuance of the Certificates .  The Certificates have been duly authorized and, at the Closing Time, will have been duly executed and, when authenticated, issued and delivered in the manner provided for in the Trust Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable and outstanding and will be in the form contemplated by, and entitled to the benefits of, the Trust Agreement.

(ix)

Description of the Securities and Basic Documents .  The Securities and the Basic Documents conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof and the statements relating thereto contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

(x)

Absence of Defaults and Conflicts .  The Depositor is not in violation of its limited liability company agreement or in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound, or to which any of its properties or assets is subject (collectively, the “Agreements and Instruments”), except for violations or defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect; and the execution, delivery and performance by the Depositor of the Depositor Agreements, this Agreement and the Securities, the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein, in the Registration Statement and in the Prospectus and compliance by it with its obligations hereunder and thereunder have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action and do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or passage of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, a default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, mortgage, pledge, charge, encumbrance, adverse claim or other security interest (collectively, “Liens”) upon any of its property or assets pursuant to the Agreements and Instruments except for Liens permitted by the Basic Documents and conflicts, breaches or defaults that, individually or in the aggregate, will not result in a Material Adverse Effect, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of its limited liability company agreement or any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Depositor or any of its assets, properties or operations.  As used herein, a “Repayment Event” means any event or condition which gives the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Depositor.

(xi)

Absence of Proceedings .  There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or brought by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, now pending or, to the knowledge of the Depositor, threatened, against or affecting the Depositor which is required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (other than as stated therein or in a document incorporated by reference therein), or which might reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; the aggregate of all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Depositor is a party or of which any of its properties or assets is the subject which are not described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  

(xii)

Accuracy of Exhibits .  There are no contracts or documents which are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference therein which have not been so described and filed as required.

(xiii)

Absence of Further Requirements .  No filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration, qualification or decree of, any court, governmental authority or agency or any other person is necessary in connection with the  (A) issuance of the Securities and the offering and sale of the Notes, (B) authorization, execution, delivery and performance by the Depositor of the Depositor Agreements and this Agreement or (C) consummation by the Depositor of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, except such as have been obtained and are in full force and effect as of the Closing Time.

(xiv)

Possession of Licenses and Permits .  The Depositor possesses such permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other authorizations (collectively, “Governmental Licenses”) issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by it; the Depositor is in compliance with the terms and conditions of all such Governmental Licenses, except where the failure so to comply would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; all of the Governmental Licenses are valid and in full force and effect, except when the invalidity of such Governmental Licenses or the failure of such Governmental Licenses to be in full force and effect would not have a Material Adverse Effect or would render a material portion of the Receivables unenforceable; and the Depositor has not received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such Governmental Licenses which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would result in a Material Adverse Effect or would render a material portion of the Receivables unenforceable.

(xv)

Title to Receivables; Payment of Fees .  As of the Closing Time and immediately prior to their transfer to the Trust, the Depositor will have good and marketable title to, and will be the sole beneficial owner of each Receivable and the remainder of the Collateral free and clear of Liens other than the Lien in favor of the Indenture Trustee under the Indenture and other Liens permitted by the Basic Documents; all taxes, fees and other governmental charges arising in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Basic Documents and with the execution and delivery of the Receivables, including any amendments thereto and assignments and/or endorsements thereof, have been paid by the Depositor.

(xvi)

Investment Company Act .  Neither the Depositor nor the Trust is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”).

(xvii)

No Brokers or Finders .  Other than as contemplated by this Agreement, there is no broker, finder or other party that is entitled to receive from the Depositor or any of its affiliates or a purchaser any brokerage or finder’s fee or other fee or commission as a result of any of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.

(xviii)

Actions with respect to Receivables .  On or before the Closing Time, the Depositor shall mark its accounting and other records, if any, relating to the Receivables and shall cause the Bank, WEF and the Master Servicer to mark their records (including computer records) to show the absolute ownership by the Eligible Lender Trustee on behalf of the Trust of the Receivables and none of the Depositor, WEF, the Bank or the Master Servicer shall take any action inconsistent with the ownership by the Eligible Lender Trustee on behalf of the Trust of the Receivables, other than as permitted by the Master Servicing Agreement or the other Basic Documents.

(xix)

Neither the Depositor nor any of its Affiliates or any person acting on behalf of the foregoing has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in, or that has constituted or might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, the stabilization in violation of applicable laws or manipulation of the price of any security to facilitate the sale or resale of the Underwritten Notes.

(b)

Officer’s Certificates .  Any certificate signed by any officer of the Depositor or any of its Affiliates and delivered at the Closing Time to the Representative or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Depositor or such Affiliate, as the case may be, to the Underwriters as to the matters covered thereby.  When used in this Agreement, the term “Affiliate” shall have the meaning assigned by Rule 501(b) of the Securities Act Regulations.

2.

Sale and Delivery to the Underwriters; Closing .  

(a)

Purchase of Underwritten Notes .  On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Depositor agrees to sell to the Underwriters, and the Underwriters severally agree to purchase from the Depositor, the aggregate principal amount of Underwritten Notes set forth opposite each Underwriter’s name on Schedule A at a purchase price equal to, in the case of (i) the Class A-1 Notes, 99.850% of the principal amount thereof, (ii) the Class A-2 Notes, 99.800%  of the principal amount thereof, (iii) the Class A-3 Notes, 99.775%  of the principal amount thereof, (iv) the Class A-4 Notes 99.750%  of the principal amount thereof, (v) the Class A-5 Notes, 99.660%  of the principal amount thereof and (vi) the Class A-6 Notes, 99.600%  of the principal amount thereof.

(b)

Payment .  Payment of the purchase price, and delivery of certificates, for the Underwritten Notes shall be made at the offices of McKee Nelson, LLP, One Battery Park Plaza, 34 th Floor, New York, New York  10004, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Depositor, at 10:00 A.M. (New York time) on November 29,  2005, or such other time not later than five business days after such date as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Depositor (such date and time of payment and delivery being called the “Closing Time”). Pursuant to Rule 15c6-1(d) of the Exchange Act Regulations, the parties hereto have agreed that the Closing Time will be not less than five business days following the date hereof.

Each class of Notes will initially be represented by one or more certificates registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”).  The interests of beneficial owners of the Notes will be represented by book entries on the records of DTC and participating members thereof.  Certificates for the Securities shall be made available for examination by the Representative in The City of New York not later than 10:00 A.M. (New York time) on the business day prior to the Closing Time.

Delivery of the Underwritten Notes shall be made against payment of the purchase price by wire transfer of immediately available funds to a bank account designated by the Depositor.

3.

Covenants of the Depositor .  The Depositor covenants with each Underwriter as follows:

(a)

Compliance with Securities Act Regulations and Commission Requests .  The Depositor, subject to Section 3(b), will comply with the requirements of Rules 424(b) and 430A of the Securities Act Regulations, if and as applicable, and will notify the Representative immediately, and confirm the notice in writing, of (i) the effectiveness of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or the filing of any supplement or amendment to the Prospectus, (ii) the receipt of any comments from the Commission, (iii) any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or for additional information and (iv) the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the Underwritten Notes for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes.  The Depositor will promptly effect the filings necessary pursuant to Rule 424 of the Securities Act Regulations and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether the Prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424 of the Securities Act Regulations was received for filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will promptly file the Prospectus.  The Depositor will make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible moment.  

(b)

Filing of Amendments .  The Depositor will give the Representative notice of its intention to file or prepare any amendment to the Registration Statement, any amendment, supplement or revision to either the prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time it became effective or to the Prospectus, whether pursuant to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, will furnish the Representative with copies of each such document within a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file or use any such document to which the Representative or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object.

(c)

Delivery of Registration Statements .  The Depositor has furnished or will deliver to the Representative and counsel for the Underwriters, without charge, a signed copy of the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein and documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein) and a signed copy of all consents and certificates of experts, and will also deliver to the Representative, without charge, a conformed copy of the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto (without exhibits) for each of the Underwriters.  The Registration Statement and each amendment thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to any electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.  

(d)

Delivery of Offering Documents .  The Depositor will deliver to each Underwriter, without charge, as many copies of any Preliminary Prospectus as such Underwriter may reasonably request, and the Depositor hereby consents to the use of such copies for purposes permitted by the Securities Act.  The Depositor will furnish to each Underwriter, without charge, during the period when a prospectus is required to be delivered under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, such number of copies of the Prospectus as such Underwriter may reasonably request.  The Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to any electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

(e)

Continued Compliance with Securities Laws .  The Depositor will comply with the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations, the Exchange Act and the Exchange Act Regulations, the Trust Indenture Act and the Trust Indenture Act Regulations so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Underwritten Notes as contemplated in this Agreement, the Basic Documents, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.  If at any time when the Prospectus is required by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act to be delivered in connection with sales of the Underwritten Notes, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters or counsel to the Depositor, to amend the Registration Statement in order that the Registration Statement will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order that the Prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, or if it shall be necessary, in the opinion of such counsel, at any such time to amend the Registration Statement or amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Securities Act Regulations, the Depositor will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, subject to the review and approval provisions afforded to the Representative as described in Section 3(b), such amendment or supplement as may be necessary to correct such statement or omission or to make the Registration Statement or the Prospectus comply with such requirements, and the Depositor will furnish to the Underwriters, without charge, such number of copies of such amendment or supplement as the Underwriters may reasonably request.

(f)

State Securities Law Qualifications .  The Depositor will use its best efforts, in cooperation with the Underwriters, to qualify the Underwritten Notes for offering and sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representative may designate and to maintain such qualifications in effect for a period of not less than one year from the date of the Prospectus; provided, however, that the Depositor shall not be obligated to file any general consent to service of process or to qualify as a foreign limited liability company or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so subject.  In each jurisdiction in which the Underwritten Notes have been so qualified, the Depositor will file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of such jurisdiction to continue such qualification in effect for a period of not less than one year from the date of the Prospectus.

(g)

Earnings Statement .  The Depositor will timely file such reports pursuant to the Exchange Act as are necessary in order to cause the Trust to make generally available to holders of the Notes as soon as practicable an earnings statement for the purposes of, and to provide the benefits contemplated by, the last paragraph of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 under the Securities Act.  

(h)

Use of Proceeds .  The Depositor shall cause the Trust to use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Notes in the manner specified in the Base Prospectus under “Use of Proceeds”.

(i)

Reports, Statements and Certificates .  So long as any Underwritten Notes are outstanding, the Depositor shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Underwriters, as soon as copies become available, copies of (i) each Master Servicer’s Report and Administrator’s Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Administrator or the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 3.1 of the Administration Agreement, (ii) the annual statements of compliance, notices of Master Servicer Default, notices of Administrator Default, financial statements, annual independent certified public accountants’ reports and annual opinions of counsel furnished to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Basic Documents, as soon as such statements, reports and opinions are furnished to the Indenture Trustee, (iii) all documents of the Depositor or the Trust required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act or any order of the Commission thereunder and (iv) such other information concerning the Depositor, the Trust or the Securities as the Underwriters may reasonably request from time to time.  

(j)

Reporting Requirements .  The Depositor, during the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, will file all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act within the time periods required by the Exchange Act and the Exchange Act Regulations.

4.

Payment of Expenses .  

(a)

Expenses .  The Depositor shall pay all of its own expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, including without limitation (i) the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto, (ii) the preparation, reproduction and delivery to the Underwriters of this Agreement, any agreement among the Underwriters, each Basic Document and each other document as may be required in connection with the issuance and delivery of the Securities or the offering, purchase or sale of the Notes, (iii) the preparation, issuance and delivery of the certificates for the Underwritten Notes to the Underwriters, (iv) the fees and expenses of the counsel, accountants and other advisors of the Depositor and any of its Affiliates in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (v) the qualification of the Underwritten Notes under state securities laws in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(f), including filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith, (vi) any fees and expenses of the Indenture Trustee and the Eligible Lender Trustee, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of their respective counsel in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (vii) any fees payable to Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“Standard & Poor’s” and, together with Moody’s, the “Rating Agencies”), in connection with the rating of the Notes.  

(b)

Termination of Agreement .  If this Agreement is terminated by the Underwriters in accordance with the provisions of Section 5(y) or Section 9(a)(i), the Depositor shall reimburse the Underwriters for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters.

5.

Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters .  The obligations of the Underwriters are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Depositor contained in Section 1 and in certificates of any officer of the Depositor or any of its Affiliates delivered pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Depositor of its covenants and other obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:  

(a)

Effectiveness of Registration Statement .  The Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the Securities Act and at the Closing Time no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or be pending or, to the knowledge of the Depositor, threatened by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of counsel for the Underwriters.  A prospectus containing information relating to the description of the Securities, the specific method of distribution and similar matters shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act Regulations (or any required post-effective amendment providing such information shall have been filed and declared effective in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430A of the Securities Act Regulations).  

(b)

Accountants’ Comfort Letter .  At the Closing Time, the Underwriters and the Depositor shall have received from KPMG LLP a letter or letters dated as of the Closing Date, in form and substance as previously agreed upon by the Representative and otherwise reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Underwriters and counsel for the Under


 
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