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UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

Underwriting Agreement

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT | Document Parties: ZHONGPIN INC. You are currently viewing:
This Underwriting Agreement involves

ZHONGPIN INC.

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Title: UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 10/9/2009
Industry: Food Processing     Law Firm: O'Melveny Myers     Sector: Consumer/Non-Cyclical

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT, Parties: zhongpin inc.
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Exhibit 1.1

 

 

     4,000,000 Shares

 

ZHONGPIN INC.

 

Common Stock

 

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

 

October 9, 2009

 

PIPER JAFFRAY & CO.

As the Representative of the several

Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto

c/o Piper Jaffray & Co.

U.S. Bancorp Center

800 Nicollet Mall

Minneapolis, Minnesota  55402

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Zhongpin Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), proposes to issue and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the “ Underwriters ”) an aggregate of 4,000,000 shares (the “ Firm Shares ”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), pursuant to the terms of this underwriting agreement (the “ Agreement ”).  The Company has also granted to the several Underwriters an option to purchase up to 600,000 shares of Common Stock (the “ Option Shares ”) on the terms and for the purposes set forth in Section 3 hereof.  The Firm Shares and any Option Shares purchased pursuant to this Agreement are herein collectively called the “Shares.”

 

The Company hereby confirms its agreement with respect of the sale of the Shares to the several Underwriters for whom you are acting as the representative (the “ Representative ”).

 

1.                        Registration Statement and Prospectus .   The Company has prepared and filed in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities   Act ”), and the published rules and regulations thereunder (the “ Rules and Regulations ”) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) a Registration Statement (as hereinafter defined) on Form S-3 (No. 333-160058), relating to the Securities and the offering thereof from time to time in accordance with Rule 415 of the Rules and Regulations, and such amendments thereof as may have been required. The Registration Statement includes a prospectus dated July 14, 2009 (the “ Base Prospectus ”). The Company has filed the Base Prospectus with the Commission and has filed with, or transmitted for filing to, or shall promptly hereafter file with or transmit for filing to the Commission, a prospectus supplement relating to the Shares in accordance with Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations (the “ Final Prospectus Supplement ”). The term “Registration Statement” as used in this Agreement means the initial registration statement (including all exhibits, financial schedules and all documents and information deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement (through incorporation by reference or otherwise)), as amended, at the time and on the date it became effective (the “ Effective Date ”), including the information (if any) contained in the form of final prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations and deemed to be part thereof at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A or Rule 430B of the Rules and Regulations. The term “Prospectus” as used in this Agreement means the Base Prospectus together with the Final Prospectus Supplement. Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus subject to completion included in the Registration Statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 of the Rules and Regulations is hereafter called a “ Preliminary Prospectus.As used herein, the terms “Base Prospectus,” “Prospectus,” “Registration Statement,” “Preliminary Prospectus” and “Final Prospectus Supplement” shall include any documents incorporated by reference therein and any reference to any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any document filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), after the date of the Base Prospectus by the Company with the Commission and on or before the last to occur of the Effective Date, the date of the Preliminary Prospectus, if any, or the date of the Prospectus, and any reference herein to the terms “amend,” “amendment,” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include (i) the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the Effective Date, the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the date of the Prospectus, as the case may be, which is incorporated by reference and (ii) any such document so filed, but excluding any documents or information furnished to the Commission under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of any Current Report on Form 8-K.  If the Company has filed an abbreviated registration statement to register additional Shares pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations (the “ Rule 462(b) Registration Statement ”), then any reference herein to the term “ Registration Statement ” shall also be deemed to include such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement.   The Company hereby confirms that the Underwriters, in connection with their duties in such capacity, are authorized to distribute or cause to be distributed the Prospectus (as from time to time amended or supplemented if the Company furnishes amendments or supplements thereto to the Underwriters).

 


 

All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is “contained,” “included” or “stated” in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or other references of like import) shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be; and all references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act on or before the Closing Date (as defined herein), which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be.

 

For purposes of this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System or any such successor system ( “EDGAR” ).     

 

2.                       Representations and Warranties of the Company .  The Company represents and warrants to the several Underwriters as of the date hereof, and as of the Closing Date, and agrees with the several  Underwriters, as follows:

 

(a)                       Registration Statement and Prospectus. The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under the Securities Act and has complied with the requirements of Rule 415 of the Rules and Regulations with respect to the Registration Statement.  The Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act.  No stop order preventing or suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or preventing or suspending the use of the Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and no proceedings for such purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, are contemplated or threatened by the Commission, and any request received by the Company on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with.

 

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(b)                       General Disclosure Package .  As of the Applicable Time (as defined below) and as of the Closing Date, neither (A) the Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus(es)(as defined below), if any, issued at or prior to the Applicable Time, the Statutory Prospectus (as defined below) and the information included on Exhibit G hereto (the “ Pricing Information ”), all considered together (collectively, the “General Disclosure Package” ), nor (B) any individual Issuer Limited-Use Free Writing Prospectus (as defined below), if any, when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, included or will include any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided , that the Company makes no representations or warranty in this paragraph with respect to statements in or omissions from the General Disclosure Package in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through you, specifically for inclusion therein, which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Underwriter Information (as defined in Section 8 hereof).  No statement of material fact included in the Prospectus has been omitted from the General Disclosure Package and no statement of material fact included in the General Disclosure Package that is required to be included in the Prospectus has been omitted therefrom. As used in this paragraph and elsewhere in this Agreement:

 

 

(1)

“Applicable Time” means 7:30 a.m. (New York City time) on the date of this Agreement.

 

 

(2)

“Statutory Prospectus” means the Preliminary Prospectus, if any, and the Base Prospectus, each as amended and supplemented as of immediately prior to the Applicable Time, including any document incorporated by reference therein and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof.  For purposes of this definition, information contained in a form of prospectus that is deemed retroactively to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B of the Rules and Regulations shall be considered to be included in the Statutory Prospectus as of the actual time that form of prospectus is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations.

 

 

(3)

“Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations (“ Rule 433 ”), relating to the Shares that (i) is required to be filed with the Commission by the Company or (ii) is a “road show that is a written communication” within the meaning of Rule 433(d)(8)(i)  of the Rules and Regulations , whether or not required to be filed with the Commission or is exempt from filing pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i) of the Rules and Regulations  because it contains a description of the Shares or of the offering that does not reflect the final terms, in each case in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission   or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g) under the Securities Act.

 

 

(4)

“Issuer General Use Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for general distribution to prospective investors as identified on Schedule III hereto.

 

 

(5)

“Issuer Limited-Use Free Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not an Issuer General Free Writing Prospectus.

 

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(c)                       Use of Prospectuses.   No order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus relating to the proposed offering of the Shares has been issued by the Commission, and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act has been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, is threatened by the Commission, and each Preliminary Prospectus, if any, at the time of filing thereof, complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations, and did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided , that the Company makes no representations or warranty in this paragraph with respect to statements in or omissions from the any Preliminary Prospectus in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through you specifically for inclusion therein, which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Underwriter Information.

 

(d)                       Compliance with Registration Requirements .  Each part of the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at the time such part became effective (including each deemed effective date with respect to the Underwriters pursuant to Rule 430B of the Rules and Regulations), at the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, complied and will comply, in all material respects, with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, at the time of filing or the time of first use within the meaning of the Rules and Regulations and as of the Closing Date, complied and will comply, in all material respects, with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided , that the Company makes no representations or warranty in this paragraph with respect to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through you specifically for inclusion therein, which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Underwriter Information.

 

(e)                       Conflict with Registration Statement .  Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the offering and sale of the Shares or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Underwriters through you as described in Section 4(d) hereof, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, the Statutory Prospectus or the Prospectus, including any document incorporated by reference therein and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified, or included or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances prevailing at the subsequent time, not misleading; provided , that the Company makes no representations or warranty in this paragraph with respect to any Underwriter Information.

 

(f)                       Incorporated Documents .  Each of the documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when it became effective or was filed with the Commission, as the case may be, complied in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, was filed on a timely basis with the Commission and did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

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(g)                       Distributed Materials .  The Company has not, directly or indirectly, distributed and will not distribute any prospectus or other offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares other than any Preliminary Prospectus, the Statutory Prospectus and the Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference therein and other materials, if any, permitted under the Securities Act to be distributed. The Company will file with the Commission all Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses required to be filed in the time required under Rules 164(b)(2) and 433(d) of the Rules and Regulations, as the case may be. The Company confirms that no electronic road show has been or will be used in connection with the transaction contemplated under this Agreement.

 

(h)                       Not an Ineligible Issuer .  (1) At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) under the Securities Act) of the Shares and (2) at the date hereof, the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations, without taking account of any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations that it is not necessary that the Company be considered an ineligible issuer, including, without limitation, for purposes of Rules 164 and 433 of the Rules and Regulations with respect to the offering of the Shares as contemplated by the Registration Statement.

 

(i)                       Due Incorporation .  The Company and each Subsidiary (as defined below) has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation or other legal entity in good standing (or the foreign equivalent thereof) under the laws of each of its respective jurisdiction of organization, with the corporate power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its business as currently being conducted and as described in the Registration Statement, the Statutory Prospectus and the Prospectus and  is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other legal entity in each other jurisdiction in which its ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing (i) would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect upon, or change in, the general affairs, business, operations, prospects, properties, financial condition, or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) impair in any material respect the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate any transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (any such effect as described in clauses (i) or (ii), a “ Material Adverse Effect ”).  The Company owns or controls, directly or indirectly, only the corporations, partnerships, limited liability partnerships, limited liability companies, associations or other entities as included in Schedule IV hereto (each, a “ Subsidiary ,” and together, the “ Subsidiaries ”).

 

(j)                       Due Authorization and Enforceability .  The Company has the full right, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to perform and discharge its obligations hereunder; and this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, and constitutes a valid, legal and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as rights to indemnity hereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws and except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and subject to general principles of equity.

 

(k)                       The Shares .  The Shares have been duly and validly authorized by the Company and, when issued, delivered and paid for in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will have been duly and validly issued and will be fully paid and nonassessable, will not be subject to any statutory or contractual preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or purchase or acquire any shares of Common Stock of the Company that have not been waived or complied with and will conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and such description conforms in all material respects to the rights set forth in the instruments defining the same.

 

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(l)                       Capitalization .  The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. None of the outstanding shares of Common Stock was issued in violation of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights to subscribe for or purchase or acquire any securities of the Company.  There are no authorized or outstanding shares of capital stock, options, warrants, preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other rights to purchase, or equity or debt securities convertible into or exchangeable for, any capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than those described in the General Disclosure Package.  The description of the Company’s stock option, stock bonus and other stock plans or arrangements, and the options or other rights granted thereunder, as described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, accurately and fairly present in all material respects the information required to be shown with respect to such plans, arrangements, options and rights.

 

(m)                       Subsidiaries . Other than the Subsidiaries listed in Schedule IV hereto, the Company has no other Subsidiaries.  All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non−assessable and, except as otherwise described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and in the Prospectus, are owned directly by the Company or through one or more wholly−owned subsidiaries, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims.

 

(n)                       No Conflict .  The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the issuance and sale by the Company of the Shares, will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under), give rise to any right of termination or other right or the cancellation or acceleration of any right or obligation or loss of a benefit under, or give rise to the creation or imposition of any lien, encumbrance, security interest, claim or charge upon any property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to (i) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them or any of their respective properties may be bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws  of the Company or any Subsidiary, or (iii) result in any violation of any law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or its Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets.

 

(o)                       No Consents Required .  No approval, authorization, consent or order of or filing, qualification or registration with, any court or governmental agency or body, foreign or domestic, which has not been made, obtained or taken and is not in full force and effect, is required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, including the issuance and sale of the Shares or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than (i) as may be required under the Securities Act, (ii) any necessary qualification of the Shares under the securities or blue sky laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Shares are being offered by the Underwriters, (iii) under the rules and regulations of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“ FINRA ”) and (iv) the Nasdaq Global Select Market.

 

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(p)                       No Registration Rights .  Except as otherwise described in the General Disclosure Package, there are no preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any restriction upon the voting of transfer of, any shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Company’s charter, by-laws or any agreement or other instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound.   There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person granting such person the right (other than rights which have been waived in writing in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or otherwise satisfied) to require the Company to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such person or to require the Company to include such securities in the securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or in any securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act.

 

(q)                       Independent Accountants .  Each of BDO Guangdong Dahua Delu CPAs (“ BDO ”) and Child, Van Wagoner & Bradshaw, PLLC, who have certified certain of the financial statements and related schedules included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and, in the case of BDO, has audited the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and management’s assessment thereof, is (i) an independent public accounting firm within the meaning  of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (the “ PCAOB ”), (ii) a registered public accounting firm (as defined in Section 2(a)(12) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”)), and (iii) not in violation of the auditor independence requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

(r)                       Financial Statements .  The financial statements of the Company, together with the related schedules and notes thereto, set forth or incorporated by reference in the General Disclosure Package, the Prospectus and in the Registration Statement comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and present fairly in all material respects (i) the financial condition of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as of the dates indicated and (ii) the consolidated results of operations, stockholders’ equity and changes in cash flows of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, for the periods therein specified; and such financial statements and related schedules and notes thereto have been prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied throughout the periods involved (except as otherwise stated therein and subject, in the case of unaudited financial statements, to the absence of footnotes and normal year-end adjustments).  There are no other financial statements (historical or pro forma) that are required to be included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus. There is no pro forma or as adjusted financial information which is required to be included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or a document incorporated by reference therein in accordance with the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulation, which has not been included or incorporated as so required.  The financial data contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are accurately and fairly presented in all material respects and prepared on a basis consistent with the financial statements and books and records of the Company.  The Company and the Subsidiaries do not have any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent (including any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined by the rules of the Commission), not described in the Registration Statement (excluding the exhibits thereto), the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.  There are no “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules of the Commission) contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus.

 

(s)                       Absence of Material Changes. Subsequent to the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the General Disclosure Package, (a) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has sustained any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth in the General Disclosure Package, (b) there has not been any change in the capital stock (other than a change in the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock due to the issuance of shares upon the exercise of outstanding options or warrants or the conversion of convertible indebtedness), or material change in the short−term debt or long−term debt of the Company or any Subsidiary (other than upon conversion of convertible indebtedness and the increase in short-term and long-term debt set forth in Schedule V hereto), or any material adverse change, in or affecting the business, assets, general affairs, management, financial position, prospects, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries (a “ Material Adverse Change ”), otherwise than as set forth in the General Disclosure Package.

 

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(t)                       Legal Proceedings . There are no legal or governmental actions, suits, claims or proceedings (including any inquiries or investigations by any court or governmental agency, authority or body, domestic or foreign) pending to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or of which any of their respective properties is subject at law or in equity, which is required to be described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or a document incorporated by reference therein and is not so described therein, or which, singularly or in the aggregate, if resolved adversely to the Company or any Subsidiary, would reasonably be likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect. To the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others.  The General Disclosure Package contains in all material respects the same description of the foregoing matters contained in the Prospectus.

 

(u)                       No Undisclosed Description .  There are no statutes, regulations, contracts or documents that are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by the Securities Act or by the Rules and Regulations that have not been so described in all material respects or filed.

 

(v)                       No Tax Payable .  No transaction, stamp, capital or other issuance, registration, transaction, transfer or withholding taxes or duties are payable in the People’s Republic of China (which, for purpose of this Agreement only, excludes Taiwan, The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and The Macau Special Administrative Region) (the “ PRC ”), the British Virgin Islands or in the United States by or on behalf of any Underwriter to any PRC, British Virgin Islands or United States taxing authority in connection with (A) the execution and delivery of this Agreement; and (B) the issuance, sale and delivery of the Shares.

 

(w)                       No Violation .  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in breach or violation of or in default (nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any breach or violation of, or constitute a default) (i) under the provisions of its charter or bylaws (or analogous governing instrument, as applicable) or (ii) in the performance or observance of any term, covenant, obligation, agreement or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them or any of their properties may be bound or affected, or (iii) in the performance or observance of any statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, judgment, order or decree of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company, the Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties, as applicable, except, with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii) above, to the extent any such contravention has been waived or would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(x)                       Permits .   The Company and each Subsidiary has made all filings, applications and submissions required by, and possesses all approvals, licenses, certificates, certifications, clearances, consents, exemptions, marks, notifications, orders, permits and other authorizations issued by, the appropriate federal, state or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus (collectively, “ Permits ”), except for such Permits which the failure to obtain would not have a Material Adverse Effect (the “ Immaterial Permits ”), and is in compliance in all material respects with the terms and conditions of all such Permits other than the Immaterial Permits (the “ Required Permits ”); all such Required Permits held by the Company are valid and in full force and effect.    Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received notice of any proceedings relating to revocation or modification of any such Required Permit, which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(y)                       Not an Investment Company .  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is or, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, will be (i) required to register as an “investment company” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “   Investment Company Act  “), and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder or (ii) a “business development company” (as defined in Section 2(a)(48) of the Investment Company Act).

 

(z)                       No Price Stabilization .  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any of their respective officers, directors, affiliates or controlling persons has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or which has constituted or which might reasonably be expected to constitute the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.

 

(aa)                     Good Title to Property .  Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has good and valid title to all property (whether real or personal) described in the Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package as being owned by each of them, in each case free and clear of all liens, claims, security interests, other encumbrances or defects (“ Liens ”), except such as are described in the Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package and those that would not, individually or in the aggregate, materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries.  All of the property described in the Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package as being held under lease by the Company or any Subsidiary is held thereby under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases, without any liens, restrictions, encumbrances or claims, except those that, individually or in the aggregate, are not material and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries.

 

(bb)                    Intellectual Property Rights .  The Company and the Subsidiaries own or possess the right to use all patents, trademarks, trademark registrations, service marks, service mark registrations, trade names, copyrights, licenses, inventions, software, databases, know-how, Internet domain names, trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures, and other intellectual property (collectively, “ Intellectual Property ”) necessary to carry on their respective businesses as currently conducted, and as proposed to be conducted and described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and the Company is not aware of any claim to the contrary or any challenge by any other person to the rights of the Company and the Subsidiaries with respect to the foregoing except for those that could not have a Material Adverse Effect. The Intellectual Property licenses, if any, described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are, to the knowledge of the Company, valid, binding upon, and enforceable by or against the parties thereto in accordance to its terms. The Company and each Subsidiary has complied in all material respects with, and is not in breach nor has received any asserted or threatened claim of breach of, any Intellectual Property license, and the Company has no knowledge of any breach or anticipated breach by any other person to any Intellectual Property license. The Company’s and each Subsidiary’s businesses as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted, to the knowledge of the Company, do not and will not infringe or conflict with any patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, licenses or other Intellectual Property or franchise right of any person. The Company has not received notice of any material claim against the Company or any Subsidiary alleging the infringement by the Company or any of its Subsidiary of any patent, trademark, service mark, trade name, copyright, trade secret, license in or other intellectual property right or franchise right of any person. The Company and each Subsidiary has taken all reasonable steps to protect, maintain and safeguard its rights in all Intellectual Property, including the execution of appropriate nondisclosure and confidentiality agreements. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not result in the loss or impairment of or payment of any additional amounts with respect to, nor require the consent of any other person in respect of, the Company’s or any of Subsidiary’s right to own, use, or hold for use any of the Intellectual Property as owned, used or held for use in the conduct of the businesses as currently conducted. To the Company’s knowledge, there is no infringement, misappropriation or violation by third parties of any such Intellectual Property, except as such infringement, misappropriation or violation would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  There is no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ rights in or to any such Intellectual Property, and the Company is unaware of any facts which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim.  The Intellectual Property owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries, and to the Company’s knowledge, the Intellectual Property licensed to the Company and its Subsidiaries, has not been adjudged invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, and, to the Company’s knowledge, there is no pending or threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the validity or scope of any such Intellectual Property.

 

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(cc)                       No Labor Disputes .  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is engaged in any illegal labor practice.  No strike, labor disputes, slowdown or stoppage is pending, and no labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries exists or, to the Company’s knowledge, is threatened or imminent, and, to the Company’s knowledge, there is no existing, threatened or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its or its Subsidiaries’ principal suppliers, manufacturers, customers or contractors, which would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.   There has been no violation of any federal, state, local or foreign law relating to discrimination in the hiring, promotion or pay of employees or any applicable wage or hour laws concerning the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary that might reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect .

 

(dd)                       Taxes .  The Company and each Subsidiary has (i) timely filed all necessary federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns (or timely filed applicable extensions therefore) that have been required to be filed and (ii) are not in default in the payment of any taxes which were payable pursuant to said returns or any assessments with respect thereto, other than any which the Company or any Subsidiary is contesting in good faith and for which adequate reserves have been provided and reflected in the Company’s financial statements included in the Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package.   Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any tax deficiency that has been or, to the knowledge of the Company, might be asserted or threatened against it that would result in a Material Adverse Effect.  All national, provincial and local PRC governmental tax relief, concessions, waivers, holidays and preferential treatments enjoyed by the Company and its Subsidiaries are valid, binding and enforceable and do not violate any PRC law.

 

(ee)                       ERISA .  Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to or has any obligations under the United States Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ ERISA ”) and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder.

 

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(ff)                       Compliance with Environmental Laws .  The Company and its Subsidiaries (a) are in compliance with any and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws, orders, rules, regulations, directives, decrees and judgments relating to the use, treatment, storage and disposal of hazardous or toxic substances or waste and protection of human health and safety or the environment which are applicable to their businesses (“ Environmental Laws ”), except where the failure to comply would not, singularly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.  There has been no storage, generation, transportation, handling, treatment, disposal, discharge, emission, or other release of any kind of toxic or other wastes or other hazardous substances by, due to, or caused by the Company or any Subsidiary (or, to the Company’s knowledge, any other entity for whose acts or omissions the Company or any Subsidiary is or may otherwise be liable) upon any of the property now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary, or upon any other property, in violation of any law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit or which would, under any law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit, give rise to any liability, except for any violation or liability that would not, singularly or in the aggregate with all such violations and liabilities, have a Material Adverse Effect; and there has been no disposal, discharge, emission or other release of any kind onto such property or into the environment surrounding such property of any toxic or other wastes or other hazardous substances with respect to which the Company has knowledge, except for any such disposal, discharge, emission or other release of any kind which would not have, singularly or in the aggregate with all such discharges and other releases, a Material Adverse Effect. There are no proceedings that are pending, or, to the Company’s knowledge, contemplated, against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under Environmental Laws in which a governmental authority is also a party that could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(gg)                     Insurance .  The Company and each Subsidiary maintains or is covered by insurance provided by recognized, financially sound and reputable institutions with policies in such amounts and covering such risks as is adequate for the conduct of its business and the value of its properties and as is customary for companies engaged in similar businesses in similar industries in the PRC.  All such insurance is fully in force on the date hereof and will be fully in force as of the Closing Date.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has been denied any insurance coverage that it sought or for which it has applied.

 

(hh)                     Accounting Controls .  The Company and each Subsidiary maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective and the Company is not aware of any material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting, and since the end of the latest audited fiscal year, there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

(ii)                       Disclosure Controls .  The Company has established, maintains and evaluates “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), which (i) are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by others within those entities, particularly during the periods in which the periodic reports required under the Exchange Act are being prepared, (ii) have been evaluated for effectiveness as of the end of the last fiscal period covered by the Registration Statement; and (iii) such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to perform the functions for which they were established. There are no significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data to management and the Board of Directors. The Company is not aware of any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a role in the Company’s internal controls; and since the date of the most recent evaluation of such disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. The Company has utilized such controls and procedures in preparing and evaluating the disclosures in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.

 

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(jj)                        Contracts; Instruments.   There is no franchise, contract, lease, instrument or other document of a character required by the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations to be described in the General Disclosure Package and in the Prospectus or a document incorporated by reference therein, or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or document incorporated by reference therein, which is not described or filed as required; and all statements summarizing any such franchises, contracts, leases, instruments or other documents contained in the Registration Statement or a document incorporated by reference therein fairly present in all material respects the information required to be shown with respect thereto.  The contracts described in the Company’s regular reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K as filed by the Company with the Commission or incorporated by reference therein that are material to the Company are in full force and effect on the date hereof, and neither the Company, nor to the Company’s knowledge, any other party to such contracts is in breach of or default under any of such contracts, except any such breach or default which, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(kk)                     No Undisclosed Relationships .  No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company and any of its Subsidiaries on the one hand and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their affiliates on the other hand, which is required to be described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or a document incorporated by reference therein and which has not been so described in all material respects.

 

(ll)                       Brokers Fees .  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any person (other than this Agreement) that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or the Subsidiaries or any Underwriter for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares.

 

(mm)                   Forward-Looking Statements .  No forward-looking statements (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act) contained in either the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith.

 

(nn)                    Nasdaq; Exchange Act Registration .  The Company is subject to and in compliance in all material respects with the reporting requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.  The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act and is listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market, and the Company has taken no action designed to terminate, or reasonably likely to have the effect of terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act or the listing of the Common Stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission or FINRA is contemplating terminating such registration or listing. The Company has complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Nasdaq Global Select Market for maintenance of inclusion of the Common Stock thereon.

 

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(oo)                     Sarbanes-Oxley Act .  The Company, and to its knowledge after due inquiry, all of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, is in compliance with all applicable effective provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission.

 

(pp)                     Minute Books .  The minute books of the Company and each Subsidiary have been made available to the several Underwriters and counsel for the Underwriters, and such books (i) contain an accurate summary of all meetings and actions of the board of directors (including each board committee) and shareholders of the Company (or analogous governing bodies and interest holders, as applicable), and each Subsidiary since February 1, 2006, through the date of the latest meeting and action, and (ii) accurately in all material respects reflect all transactions referred to in such minutes.

 

(qq)                     Corrupt Practices .  Neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company, including without limitation any director, officer, agent or employee of the Company or its subsidiaries has, directly or indirectly, while acting on behalf of the Company or its subsidiaries (i) used any corporate funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) violated any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (“ FCPA ”), or (iv) made any other unlawful payment or received or retained any other unlawful funds. The Company has adopted policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance with FCPA and has appointed a compliance officer as part of the Company’s FCPA compliance efforts.

 

(rr)                       Statistical or Market-Related Data .  Any statistical, industry-related and market-related data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are based on or derived from sources that the Company reasonably and in good faith believes to be reliable and accurate, and such data agree with the sources from which they are derived. The Company has obtained written consents to the use the statistical , industry-related and market-related data included in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and such consents have not been revoked.

 

(ss)                       Money Laundering Laws .  The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “ Money Laundering Laws ”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending, or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.

 

(tt)                       OFAC .  Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“ OFAC ”); no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC is pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened, except in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;  and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, which, to the Company’s knowledge, will use such proceeds for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.

 

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(uu)                     FINRA Affiliations .  There are no affiliations or associations between (i) any member of FINRA and (ii) the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of the Company’s officers, directors or 5% or greater security holders or any beneficial owner of the Company’s unregistered equity securities that were acquired at any time on or after the 180 th day immediately preceding the date the Registration Statement was initially filed with the Commission.

 

(vv)                     Trading Market .  No approval of the shareholders of the Company under the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Global Select Market (including Rule 4350 of the Nasdaq Global Marketplace Rules) is required for the Company to issue and deliver to the several Underwriters the Shares.

 

(ww)                    FINRA Review .  To enable the Underwriters to rely on Rule 5110(b)(7)(C)(i) of FINRA, the registration of the Shares registered with the Commission could have been affected on Form S-3 under the Securities Act pursuant to the standards for such Form S-3 in effect prior to October 21, 1992.

 

(xx)                      Dividends to Company .  Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and in the Prospectus, none of the Subsidiaries of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such Subsidiary’s share capital, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such Subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such Subsidiary’s property or assets to the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company; any dividends and other distributions declared with respect to after-tax retained earnings on the equity interests of the Company’s PRC Subsidiaries may under PRC laws and regulations be paid to the Company; and all such dividends and distributions will not be subject to withholding or other taxes under PRC laws and regulations and are otherwise free and clear of any other tax, withholding or deduction in the PRC, and without the necessity of obtaining any governmental authorization in the PRC.

 

(yy)                     PRC Overseas Investment and Listing Regulations .  Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and in the Prospectus, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has taken or is in the process of taking all reasonable steps (to the extent required of the Company and each such Subsidiary under PRC laws and regulations) to comply with, and to ensure compliance by each of (i) its principal shareholders as disclosed in the Registration Statement, General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and (ii) any other persons known to the Company that are required to comply (in connection with their interests in the Company) with applicable rules and regulations of the relevant PRC governmental agencies (including, without limitation, the Ministry of Commerce, National Development and Reform Commission and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange ( “SAFE ”)) relating to overseas investment by PRC residents and citizens or overseas listing by offshore special purpose vehicles controlled directly or indirectly by PRC companies and individuals, such as the Company (the “PRC Overseas Investment and Listing Regulations” ), including, without limitation, requesting such persons to complete any registration and other procedures required under applicable PRC Overseas Investment and Listing Regulations.

 

(zz)                      Off-Balance Sheet Transactions .  The General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus each fairly and accurately describe in all material respects all material trends, demands, commitments and events known to the Company and uncertainties, and the potential effects thereof, that the Company believes would materially affect its liquidity and are reasonably likely to occur, and, except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and in the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged in any, nor has any obligations under, any “off-balance sheet transactions or arrangements” as defined by the Commission.  As used herein, the phrase “reasonably likely” refers to a disclosure threshold lower than “more likely than not.”

 

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(aaa)                    Statement in Prospectus .  The statements set forth in the Statutory Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Description of Capital Stock”, insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Shares, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects.

 

(bbb)                   PRC M&A Rules .  As of the date of the Prospectus and as of the date of this Agreement, the Rules on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors jointly promulgated by the Ministry of Commerce, the State Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the State Tax Administration, the State Administration of Industry and Commerce, the China Securities Regulatory Commission and SAFE of the PRC on August 8, 2006 (the “M&A Rules” ) did not and do not apply to the issuance and sale of the Shares, the listing and trading of the Shares on the Nasdaq Global Select Market, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, nor is the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC” ) or other PRC governmental approval required in connection with the above.

 

(ccc)                    Employee Benefits .  Except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company has no obligation to provide retirement, death or disability benefits to any of the present or past employees of the Company, its Subsidiaries or to any other person; the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, ordinances, codes and other requirements relating to employee benefits.

 

(ddd)                   No Immunity .  None of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets has any immunity from the jurisdiction of any court or from any legal process (whether through service or notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution or otherwise) under the laws of the PRC, New York or United States federal law; and, to the extent that the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties, assets or revenues may have or may hereafter become entitled to any such right of immunity in any such court in which proceedings may at any time be commenced, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries waive and will waive such right to the extent permitted by law and has consented to such relief and enforcement as provided in Section 17 hereof.

 

(eee)                    Dividends to Holders of Shares .  Except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, all dividends and other distributions declared and payable on the Shares may under current United States and PRC law and regulations be paid to the holders of Shares in United States dollars and may be converted into foreign currency that may be transferred out of the United States and the PRC, and all such payments made to holders thereof or therein who are non-residents of the United States or the PRC will not be subject to income, withholding or other taxes under laws and regulations of the United States or the PRC or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein and without the necessity of obtaining any governmental authorization in the United States and the PRC or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein.

 

(fff)                      Item 701 Sales .  The Company has not effected any sales of the Shares which are required to be disclosed in response to Item 701 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act which have not been so disclosed in the Registration Statement.

 

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(ggg)                  Choice of Law .  Under the laws of the British Virgin Islands, the courts of the British Virgin Islands recognize and give effect to the choice of law provisions set forth in Section 17 hereof and enforce judgments of U.S. courts obtained against the Company to enforce this Agreement.  Under the laws and regulations of the PRC, the courts of the PRC recognize and give effect to the choice of law provisions set forth in Section 17 hereof and enforce judgments of U.S. courts obtained against the Company to enforce this Agreement.

 

Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or any Subsidiary and delivered to any Underwriter or to counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Shares shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby.

 

3.                       Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Shares .

 

(a)                      On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell 4,000,000 Firm Shares to the several Underwriters, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule II hereto.  The purchase price for each Firm Share shall be $13.25 per Share.

 

The Firm Shares will be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the Representative for the accounts of the several Underwriters against payment of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of same day funds   payable to the order of the Company, at the offices of Piper Jaffray & Co., 800 Nicollet Mall, Minneapolis, Minnesota, or such other location as may be mutually acceptable, at 9:00 a.m. Central time on the third (or if the Shares are priced, as contemplated by Rule 15c6-1(c) under the Exchange Act, after 4:30 p.m. Eastern time, the fourth) full business day following the date hereof, or at such other time and date as the Representative and the Company determine pursuant to Rule 15c6-1(a) under the Exchange Act, such time and date of delivery being herein referred to as the “First Closing Date.”  If the Representative so elects, delivery of Firm Shares may be made by credit through full fast transfer to the accounts at The Depository Trust Company designated by the Representative.  Certificates representing the Firm Shares, in definitive form and in such denominations and registered in such names as the Representative may request upon at least two business days’ prior notice to the Company, will be made available for checking and packaging not later than 10:30 a.m., Central time, on the business day next preceding the First Closing Date at the offices of Piper Jaffray & Co., Minneapolis, Minnesota, or such other location as may be mutually acceptable.

 

(b)                      On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company, with respect to 600,000 of the Option Shares, hereby grants to the several Underwriters an option to purchase all or any portion of the Option Shares at the same purchase price as the Firm Shares, for use solely in covering any over-allotments made by the several Underwriters in the sale and distribution of the Firm Shares.  The option granted hereunder may be exercised in whole or in part at any time (but not more than once) within 30 days after the effective date of this Agreement upon notice (confirmed in writing) by the Representative to the Company setting forth the aggregate number of Option Shares as to which the several Underwriters are exercising the option, the names and denominations in which the certificates for the Option Shares are to be registered and the date and time, as determined by the Representative, when the Option Shares are to be delivered, such time and date being herein referred to as the “Second Closing” and “Second Closing Date,” respectively; provided , however , that the Second Closing Date shall not be earlier than the First Closing Date nor earlier than the second business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised.  The number of Option Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter shall be the same percentage of the total number of Option Shares to be purchased by the several Underwriters as the percentage of Firm Shares to be purchased by such Underwriter, as adjusted by the Representative in such manner as the Representative deems advisable to avoid fractional shares.   No Option Shares shall be sold and delivered unless the Firm Shares previously have been, or simultaneously are, sold and delivered.

 

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The Option Shares will be delivered by or on behalf of the Company, to the Representative for the accounts of the several Underwriters against payment of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of same day funds payable to the order of the Company, at the offices of Piper Jaffray & Co., 800 Nicollet Mall, Minneapolis, Minnesota, or such other location as may be mutually acceptable at 9:00 a.m., Central time, on the Second Closing Date.  If the Representative so elects, delivery of the Option Shares may be made by credit through full fast transfer to the accounts at The Depository Trust Company designated by the Representative.  Certificates representing the Option Shares in definitive form and in such denominations and registered in such names as the Representative has set forth in its notice of option exercise, will be made available for checking and packaging not later than 10:30 a.m., Central time, on the business day next preceding the Second Closing Date at the office of Piper Jaffray & Co., 800 Nicollet Mall, Minneapolis, Minnesota, or such other location as may be mutually acceptable.

 

(c)                      It is understood that you, individually and not as the Representative of the several Underwriters, may (but shall not be obligated to) make payment to the Company on behalf of any Underwriter for the Shares to be purchased by such Underwriter.  Any such payment by you shall not relieve any such Underwriter of any of its obligations hereunder.  Nothing herein contained shall constitute any of the Underwriters an unincorporated association or partner with the Company.

 

4.                       Covenants The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters as follows:

 

(a)                       Reporting Obligations; Exchange Act Compliance .  The Company will (i) use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Registration Statement to remain effective and any post-effective amendments thereto to become effective as promptly as possible; (ii) prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by the Underwriters containing information previously omitted at the time of effectiveness of the Registration Statement in reliance on Rules 430A, 430B and 430C of the Rules and Regulations and to file such Prospectus with the Commission within the time periods specified by Rule 424(b) and Rules 430A and 430B of the Rules and Regulations, as applicable, (iii) not file any amendment to the Registration Statement or distribute an amendment or supplement to the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or document incorporated by reference therein of which any Underwriter shall not previously have been advised and furnished with a copy or to which the Underwriters shall have reasonably objected in writing or which is not in compliance with the Rules and Regulations and (iv) promptly file all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, in the cases of clauses (i) through (iv) during the period subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and during such period as the Prospectus would be required by law to be delivered (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172 of the Rules and Regulations or any similar rule) (the “ Prospectus Delivery Period ”) .

 

(b)                       Abbreviated Registration Statement .  If the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations, the Company shall file a registration statement under Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations with the Commission in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 8:00 a.m., Washington, D.C. time, on the business day next succeeding the date of this Agreement, and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the Commission the filing fee for such Rule 462(b) registration statement or give irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to the Rules and Regulations.

 

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(c)                       Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses .   The Company will (i) not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations) required to be filed by the Company with the Commission under Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations unless you approve its use in writing prior to first use (each, a “ Permitted Free Writing Prospectus ”); provided that your prior written consent shall be deemed to have been given in respect of the Issuer Free Writing Prospectus(es) included in Schedule III hereto, (ii) treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (iii) comply with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 of the Rules and Regulations applicable to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, including the requirements relating to timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping and (iv) not take any action that would result in any Underwriter or the Company being required to file with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) of the Rules and Regulations a free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of any such Underwriter that such Underwriter otherwise would not have been required to file thereunder. The Company will satisfy the conditions in Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations to avoid a requirement to file with the Commission any electronic road show.

 

(d)                       Notice to Underwriters .  During the Prospectus Delivery Period, the Company will notify the Underwriters promptly, and will, if requested, confirm such notification in writing: (i) of the receipt of any comments of, or requests for additional or supplemental information from, the Commission; (ii) of the time and date of any filing of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, (iii) the time and date when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement becomes effective, but only during the Prospectus Delivery Period; (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, or any post-effective amendment thereto or any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, the General Disclosure Package, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act or the threat thereof, but only during the Prospectus Delivery Period; (v) of receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to any suspension or the approval of the Shares from any securities exchange upon which it is listed for trading or included or designated for quotation, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose.   The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance or invocation of any such stop order or suspension by the Commission and, if any such stop order or suspension is so issued or invoked, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal or removal thereof.  Additionally, during the Prospectus Delivery Period, the Company agrees that it shall comply with the provisions of Rules 424(b) and 430A or 430B, as applicable, of the Rules and Regulations and will use its reasonable efforts to confirm that any filings made by the Company under Rule 424(b), Rule 433 or Rule 462 of the Rules and Regulations were received in a timely manner by the Commission.

 

(e)                       Filing of Amendments or Supplements . If, during the Prospectus Delivery Period, any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which, in the judgment of the Company or in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriters or its counsel,  it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus (or, if the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers, the General Disclosure Package) in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus (or, if the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers, the General Disclosure Package) is delivered to a prospective purchaser, not misleading, or if it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus (or, if the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers, the General Disclosure Package) to comply with applicable law, the Company will promptly notify the Underwriters and will prepare, file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters, either amendments or supplements to the Prospectus (or, if the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers, the General Disclosure Package) so that the statements in the Prospectus (or, if the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers, the General Disclosure Package) as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus (or, if the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers, the General Disclosure Package) is delivered to a prospective purchaser, be misleading or so that the Prospectus (or, if the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers, the General Disclosure Package), as amended or supplemented, will comply with applicable law.

 

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(f)                       Conflicting Issuer Free Writing Prospectus .  If at any time during the Prospectus Delivery Period and following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement relating to the Shares or included or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at that subsequent time, not misleading, the Company promptly will notify the Underwriters and will promptly amend or supplement, at its own expense, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission.   The foregoing sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through you specifically for inclusion therein, which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Underwriter Information.

 

(g)                       Delivery of Copies .  The Company will deliver promptly to the Underwriters and its counsel such number of the following documents as the Underwriters shall reasonably request:  (i) conformed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission and, during the Prospectus Delivery Period, each amendment thereto (in each case excluding exhibits), (ii) copies of each Preliminary Prospectus, if any; (iii) copies of the General Disclosure Package; (iv) any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (v) during the Prospectus Delivery Period, copies of the Prospectus (or any amendments or supplements thereto); (vi) during the Prospectus Delivery Period, any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus (other than any such document that is filed with the Commission electronically via EDGAR or any successor system and (vii) all correspondence to and from, and all documents issued to and by, the Commission in connection with the registration of the Shares under the Securities Act. Ÿ

 

(h)                       Blue Sky Laws .  The Company will promptly ta


 
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