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UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

Underwriting Agreement

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT | Document Parties: Banc of America Securities LLC | Barclays Capital Inc | CENTURYTEL, INC | Deutsche Bank Securities Inc | JP Morgan Securities Inc | Mitsubishi UFJ Securities (USA), Inc | Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc | Morgan Stanley & Co Incorporated | SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc | US Bancorp Investments, Inc | Wells Fargo Securities, LLC You are currently viewing:
This Underwriting Agreement involves

Banc of America Securities LLC | Barclays Capital Inc | CENTURYTEL, INC | Deutsche Bank Securities Inc | JP Morgan Securities Inc | Mitsubishi UFJ Securities (USA), Inc | Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc | Morgan Stanley & Co Incorporated | SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc | US Bancorp Investments, Inc | Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

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Title: UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Louisiana     Date: 9/16/2009
Industry: Communications Services     Law Firm: Pillsbury Winthrop;Jones Walker     Sector: Services

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT, Parties: banc of america securities llc , barclays capital inc , centurytel  inc , deutsche bank securities inc , jp morgan securities inc , mitsubishi ufj securities (usa)  inc , morgan keegan & company  inc , morgan stanley & co incorporated , suntrust robinson humphrey  inc , us bancorp investments  inc , wells fargo securities  llc
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Exhibit 1.1

 

CENTURYTEL, INC.

 

$400,000,000 7.60% Senior Notes, Series P, due 2039

 

$250,000,000 6.15% Senior Notes, Series Q, due 2019

 

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

 

September 14, 2009

 

Banc of America Securities LLC

Barclays Capital Inc.

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

Mitsubishi UFJ Securities (USA), Inc.

Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated

SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.

Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc.

U.S. Bancorp Investments, Inc.

 

c/o

Banc of America Securities LLC

 

One Bryant Park

 

 

New York, New York 10036

 

 

Barclays Capital Inc.

 

745 Seventh Avenue

 

 

New York, New York  10019

 

 

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

 

270 Park Avenue

 

 

New York, New York 10017

 

 

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

 

301 South College Street, 6 th Floor

 

 

Charlotte, North Carolina 28288

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

CenturyTel, Inc., a Louisiana corporation (the “ Company ”), proposes to issue and sell to you (individually, an “ Underwriter ” and collectively, the “ Underwriters ”) an aggregate of $400,000,000 principal amount of the Company’s 7.60% Senior Notes, Series P, due 2039 (the “ Series P Notes ”) and an aggregate of $250,000,000 principal amount of the Company’s 6.15% Senior Notes, Series Q, due 2019 (the “ Series Q Notes ” and, together with the Series P Notes, the “ Securities ”) to be issued pursuant to an Indenture dated as of March 31, 1994, between the Company and Regions Bank (successor-in-interest to First American Bank & Trust of Louisiana and Regions Bank of Louisiana), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented to the date hereof, and as will be further supplemented by the Fifth Supplemental Indenture (the “ Supplemental Indenture ”) dated as of September 21, 2009 relating to the Securities (the “ Indenture ”).

 

The purchase price for the Securities to be paid by the Underwriters shall be agreed upon by the Company and the Underwriters and such agreement shall be set forth in a separate written instrument substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (the “ Price Determination Agreement ”).  The Price Determination Agreement may take the form of an exchange of any standard form of written communication among the Company and the Underwriters and shall specify such applicable information as is indicated in Exhibit A hereto.  The offering of the Securities will be governed by this Agreement, as supplemented by the Price Determination Agreement.  From and after the date of the execution and delivery of the Price Determination Agreement, this Agreement shall be deemed to incorporate, and, unless the context otherwise indicates, all references contained herein or in the exhibits hereto to “this Agreement,” the “Underwriting Agreement” and to the phrase “herein” shall be deemed to include the Price Determination Agreement.

 

The Company confirms as follows its agreements with the several Underwriters.

 

1.            Agreement to Sell and Purchase .  (a)  On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company herein contained and subject to all the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company agrees to sell to each of the Underwriters, and the Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, the principal amount of the Securities set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto, plus such additional principal amount of Securities which any Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to Section 8 hereof, all at the purchase price, to be agreed upon by the Underwriters and the Company in accordance with Section 1(b) and as set forth in the Price Determination Agreement.

 

(b)           The purchase price for the Securities to be paid by the several Underwriters shall be agreed upon and set forth in the Price Determination Agreement, which shall be dated the Execution Date (as hereinafter defined).

 

2.            Delivery and Payment .  Delivery of the Securities shall be made to the Underwriters for the account of each Underwriter in book-entry form through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) against payment of the purchase price therefor by such Underwriter or on its behalf therefor by wire transfer in same day funds to the Company or its order at the office of Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP, New York, New York or at such other location as the parties may agree.  Such payment shall be made at 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the fifth business day following the date of this Agreement or at such time on such other date, as may be agreed upon by the Company and the Underwriters (such date is hereinafter referred to as the “ Closing Date ”).

 

The Securities of each series to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder will be represented by one or more registered global Securities in book-entry form, which will be deposited by or on behalf of the Company with DTC or its designated custodian.  The certificates for the Securities will be made available for examination and packaging by Banc of America Securities LLC, Barclays Capital Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as representatives of the several Underwriters (the “ Representatives ”), in New York City not later than 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the business day prior to the Closing Date.

 

The cost of original issue tax stamps, if any, in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities by the Company to the respective Underwriters shall be borne by the Company.  The Company will pay and save each Underwriter and any subsequent holder of the Securities harmless from any and all liabilities with respect to or resulting from any failure or delay in paying federal and state stamp and other issuance taxes, if any, which may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the original issuance or sale to such Underwriter of the Securities.

 

3.            Representations and Warranties of the Company .  The Company represents and warrants to the several Underwriters as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, and covenants with the several Underwriters, that:

 

(a)           The Company meets the requirements for the use of an “automatic shelf registration statement,” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “ Securities Act ”), and such registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-157188), including a prospectus (the “ Basic Prospectus ”), relating to, among other securities, the debt securities to be issued from time to time by the Company has been prepared and filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) not earlier than three years prior to the date hereof.  The Company has also filed, or proposes to file, with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act a prospectus supplement dated the date hereof specifically relating to the Securities (the “ Prospectus Supplement ”).

 

The registration statement, at the Effective Date (as defined herein), including the information, if any, deemed pursuant to Rule 430A, 430B or 430C under the Securities Act to be part of the registration statement at the time of such effectiveness (“ Rule 430 Information ”), is referred to herein as the “ Registration Statement ”; and as used herein, the term “ Prospectus ” means the Basic Prospectus as supplemented by the Prospectus Supplement in the form first used (or made available upon request of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act) in connection with confirmation of sales of the Securities and the term “ Preliminary Prospectus ” means the preliminary prospectus supplement dated September 14, 2009 specifically relating to the Securities together with the Basic Prospectus. References herein to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein as of the Effective Date with respect to the Registration Statement or the date of the Preliminary Prospectus or the date of the Prospectus, as the case may be.  The terms “supplement,” “amendment” and “amend” as used herein with respect to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed by the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “ Exchange Act ”), subsequent to the date of this Agreement which are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein.  For purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Effective Date ” means the effective date of the Registration Statement with respect to the offering of Securities as determined for the Company pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2) under the Securities Act. The term “ Execution Date ” means the date that this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto, as reflected on the first page hereof.

 

At or prior to the Time of Sale (as defined in the Price Determination Agreement), the Company had prepared the following information (collectively, the “ Time of Sale Information ”): the Preliminary Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (as defined herein) listed on Schedule III hereto.

 

(b)           The Registration Statement became effective upon filing with the Commission under the Securities Act.  No order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued by the Commission and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act against the Company or related to the offering has been initiated or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened by the Commission; as of the Effective Date, the Registration Statement complied in all material respects with the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “ Trust Indenture Act ”), and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; and as of the date of the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto and as of the Closing Date, the Prospectus complied in all material respects with the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that  the Company makes no representation and warranty with respect to (i) that part of the Registration Statement that constitutes the Statement of Eligibility and Qualification (Form T-1) of the Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act or (ii) any statements or omissions in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein.

 

(c)           The Time of Sale Information, at the Time of Sale did not, and at the Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company makes no representation and warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in the Time of Sale Information in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in such Time of Sale Information.  No statement of material fact included in the Prospectus has been omitted from the Time of Sale Information and no statement of material fact included in the Time of Sale Information that is required to be included in the Prospectus has been omitted therefrom.

 

(d)           The Company (including its agents and representatives, other than the Underwriters in their capacity as such) has not prepared, made, used, authorized, approved or referred to and will not prepare, make, use, authorize, approve or refer to any “written communication” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) that constitutes an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy the Securities (each such communication by the Company or its agents and representatives (other than a communication referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) below), an “ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ”) other than (i) any document not constituting a prospectus pursuant to Section 2(a)(10)(a) of the Securities Act or Rule 134 under the Securities Act, (ii) the Preliminary Prospectus, (iii) the Prospectus, (iv) the documents listed on Schedule III to this Agreement as constituting part of the Time of Sale Information and (v) any electronic road show or other written communications, in the case of clause (v) approved in writing in advance by the Representatives.  Each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus complied in all material respects with the Securities Act, has been or will be (within the time period specified in Rule 433) filed in accordance with the Securities Act (to the extent required thereby) and, when taken together with each such other Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus did not, and at the Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company makes no representation and warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in any such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.

 

(e)           The documents which are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Information, when filed with the Commission, as the case may be, complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

                (f)            (A) (i) At the time of initial filing of the Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus), and (iii) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) under the Securities Act) made any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 under the Securities Act, the Company was a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act; and (B) at the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) under the Securities Act) of the Securities, the Company was not, and currently is not, an “ineligible issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.

 

(g)           Each of the Company and each of its subsidiaries listed on Schedule II hereto (the “ Subsidiaries ”) is, and at the Closing Date will be, a corporation, limited liability company or partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization.  The Subsidiaries are the Company’s only “significant subsidiaries” (as such term is defined in Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act but assuming that the merger with Embarq (as defined herein) occurred as of December 31, 2008). Each of the Company and each of the Subsidiaries has, and at the Closing Date will have, full power and authority to conduct all the activities conducted by it, to own or lease all the assets owned or leased by it and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus.  Each of the Company and each of the Subsidiaries is, and at the Closing Date will be, duly licensed or qualified to do business and in good standing as a foreign corporation or limited liability company in all jurisdictions in which the nature of the activities conducted by it or the character of the assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary except where the failure to be so qualified or licensed would not have a material adverse affect on the business, properties, business prospects, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “ Material Adverse Affect ”).  For purposes of this Agreement, “subsidiaries” shall mean (a) the Company’s direct and indirect majority-owned corporate subsidiaries (b) the Company’s direct and indirect majority owned limited liability companies and (c) the partnerships, joint ventures and other entities of which the Company or any subsidiary is the majority owner or managing general partner.  Complete and correct copies of the certificate of incorporation and of the by-laws or other organizational documents of the Company and each of the Subsidiaries and all amendments thereto have been made available to the Underwriters, and no changes therein will be made subsequent to the Time of Sale and prior to the Closing Date.

 

(h)           The Securities have been duly and validly authorized and, when authenticated by the Trustee and issued, delivered and sold in accordance with this Agreement and the Indenture, will have been duly and validly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms and entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture except (i) that such enforcement may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other similar laws, now or hereafter in effect, relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) that the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.

 

(i)           The description of the Securities in each of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus is, and at the Closing Date will be, complete and accurate in all material respects and, insofar as such description contains statements constituting a summary of the legal matters or documents referred to therein, such description fairly summarizes the information referred to therein.

 

(j)           The historical financial statements and schedules included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, including the financial statements and schedules of Embarq Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“ Embarq ”), contained in Embarq’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2008, Embarq’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 and the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 14, 2009, in each case filed by the Company or Embarq with the Commission, present fairly the consolidated financial condition of the Company and Embarq as of the respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows of the Company and Embarq for the respective periods covered thereby, all in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the entire period involved, except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus. The selected consolidated financial data included in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus present fairly as of the dates thereof the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and Embarq included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus.  No other financial statements or schedules of the Company or Embarq are required by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act to be included in or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information or the Prospectus.

 

(k)           The pro forma financial information included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus has been prepared on a basis consistent with the Company’s historical financial statements incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus (except for the pro forma adjustments specified therein), includes all material adjustments to the Company’s historical financial information required by Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act to reflect the transactions described in the notes to such financial information as of the respective dates of such pro forma information and gives effect to assumptions made on a reasonable basis.  No other pro forma financial statements or information are required by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act to be included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information or the Prospectus.

 

(l)           KPMG LLP (“ KPMG ”), who has audited certain financial statements and schedules of the Company and Embarq incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, and audited the Company’s and Embarq’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, is an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company, and was an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to Embarq, in each case, as required by the Securities Act.

 

(m)           Neither the Company   nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus; and, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, there has not been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company   or any of its subsidiaries or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus.

 

(n)           The Company is not, and after giving effect to the issuance and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Time of Sale Information, will not be, an “investment company” or an “affiliated person” of, or “promoter” or “principal underwriter” for, an “investment company,” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(o)           Except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, there are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective officers in their capacity as such, before or by any federal or state court, commission, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental body, domestic or foreign, that is likely to have a Material Adverse Affect.  Except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, all actions, suits or proceedings now pending against the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers in their capacities as such, before any Federal or state court, commission, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental body, domestic or foreign, if decided or resolved in a manner unfavorable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would not be likely to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Affect.

 

(p)           The Company and each of the Subsidiaries has and, at the Closing Date, will have (i) such franchises, certificates, authorities or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, other than those the absence of which would not be likely to have a Material Adverse Affect, and neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has received any written notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such franchise, certificate, authority or permit which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would be likely to have a Material Adverse Affect, (ii) complied in all material respects with all laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders or decrees of any court, governmental body or regulatory authority or administrative agency having jurisdiction over the Company or any Subsidiary or any of the property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary (including, without limitation, any such laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders or decrees with respect to environmental protection or the release, handling, treatment, storage or disposal of hazardous substances or toxic wastes), the failure to comply with which would be likely to have a Material Adverse Affect, and (iii) performed in all material respects all of its obligations required to be performed by it under any material contract or other instrument to which it is a party or by which its property is bound or affected, and is not, and at the Closing Date, will not be, in default under any such contract or instrument the effect of which would be likely to have a Material Adverse Affect.  To the best knowledge of the Company, no other party under any material contract or other instrument to which it or any Subsidiary is a party is in default in any respect thereunder, except for any such defaults (alone or collectively) that would not be likely to have a Material Adverse Affect; provided that it is understood and agreed that neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has undertaken any special investigation to determine compliance by such other parties under any such contract or other instrument.  The Company is not, and at the Closing Date will not be, in violation of any provision of its articles of incorporation or by-laws or in default in any material respect under any agreement or instrument evidencing indebtedness for borrowed money.  The Subsidiaries are not, and at the Closing Date, will not be, in violation of any material provision of their respective articles of incorporation or by-laws (or comparable organizational documents) or in default under any agreement or instrument evidencing indebtedness for borrowed money (A) as a result of the failure to make one or more payments in excess of $5 million in the aggregate that are due and owed thereunder, or (B) otherwise in any respect which is likely to have a Material Adverse Affect.

 

(q)           No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or any filing, registration, qualification or declaration with, any court or governmental agency or body is required for (i) the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, the Securities or the Supplemental Indenture by the Company, (ii) the authorization, offer, issuance, transfer, sale or delivery of the Securities by the Company in accordance with this Agreement or (iii) the consummation by the Company of the transactions on its part contemplated herein and by the Indenture, except such as may have been obtained, or on or prior to the Closing Date will be obtained, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Trust Indenture Act and such as may be required under foreign or state securities or blue sky laws or the by-laws and rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“ FINRA ”) in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters.

 

(r)           The Company has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement.  This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and, when duly executed and delivered by the Underwriters, will constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company and will be enforceable against the Company in accordance with the terms hereof, except (i) that such enforcement may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other similar laws, now or hereafter in effect, relating to creditors’ rights generally, (ii) that the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought and (iii) rights to indemnity and contribution hereunder may be limited by federal or state laws relating to securities or the policies underlying such laws.  The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Trustee and has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) that such enforcement may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws, now or hereafter in effect, relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) that the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.

 

(s)           The issue and sale of the Securities, the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the Indenture and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) result in a violation of any of the terms or provisions of the articles of incorporation or by-laws (or comparable instruments) of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or (ii) violate or conflict with any franchise or any judgment, ruling, decree, order, statute, rule or regulation of any court or other governmental agency or body applicable to the business or properties of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or (iii) result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms or provisions of, or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or give any other party a right to terminate any of its obligations under, or result in the acceleration of any obligation under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, voting trust agreement, loan agreement, bond, debenture, note agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties is or are bound or affected (the “applicable agreements”), other than with respect to this clause (iii) any breaches, violations, defaults, terminations or accelerations with respect to any applicable agreement that will not, or are not likely to, have a Material Adverse Affect.

 

(t)           The Company and each of the Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all franchises, properties and assets owned by it, which are material to the business or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (including without limitation the stock or other equity interests of all subsidiaries), free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances or restrictions, except such as are described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus and except immaterial liens which do not affect the operations or financial condition of the Company.  The Company and each of the Subsidiaries has valid, subsisting and enforceable leases for the properties leased by it, with such exceptions as would not materially interfere with the business or operations of the Company and it subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

(u)           All existing material contracts described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company or such Subsidiary, constitute valid and binding agreements of the Company or such Subsidiary and are enforceable against the Company or such Subsidiary in accordance with the terms thereof, except (i) that such enforcement may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other similar laws, now or hereafter in effect, relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) that the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.   Such described contracts are the only contracts required to be described in the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus by the Securities Act.

 

(v)           No statement, representation, warranty or covenant made by the Company in this Agreement or the Indenture or made in any certificate or document required by this Agreement to be delivered to the Underwriters was or will be, when made, inaccurate, untrue or incorrect in any material respect.

 

(w)           No holder of securities of the Company has rights to the registration of any securities of the Company because of the filing of the Registration Statement or the offering and sale of the Securities.

 

(x)           No action has been taken and no statute, rule, regulation or order has been enacted, adopted or issued by any governmental agency or body that prevents the issuance of the Securities, suspends the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, prevents or suspends the use of the Time of Sale Information or the Prospectus, or suspends the sale of the Securities in any jurisdiction referred to in Section 4(i) below, provided, however, that to the extent this representation relates to state securities or blue sky laws and laws of jurisdictions other than the United States and its political subdivisions, it shall be limited to the knowledge of the Company.  No injunction, restraining order or order of any nature by a federal or state court of competent jurisdiction has been issued and served on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that would prevent or suspend the issuance or sale of the Securities, the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, or the use of the Time of Sale Information or the Prospectus in any jurisdiction referred to in Section 4(i) below.

 

(y)           The Company has not taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in, or that has constituted or which might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities in any jurisdiction referred to in Section 4(i) below in contravention of applicable law, provided that no representation is made herein as to the activities of any Underwriter.

 

(z)           The Company and its Subsidiaries maintain (x) systems of internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 15d-15 under the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; and (iii) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences and (y) disclosure controls and procedures as defined in, and that comply with the requirements of, Rule 15d-15 under the Exchange Act.

 

(aa)           The Company is, to its knowledge, in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxl


 
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