EXECUTION COPY
CBL & ASSOCIATES PROPERTIES,
INC.
(a Delaware
corporation)
58,350,000 Shares of Common
Stock*
UNDERWRITING
AGREEMENT
Dated: June 9, 2009
|
*
|
Plus an option to purchase from CBL &
Associates Properties, Inc. up to 8,752,500 additional shares of
Common Stock.
|
Page
|
SECTION 1 Representations and
Warranties.
|
3
|
|
SECTION 2 Sale and Delivery to the Underwriters;
Closing.
|
17
|
|
SECTION 3 Covenants of the Company
|
18
|
|
SECTION 4 Payment of Expenses.
|
23
|
|
SECTION 5 Conditions of the Underwriters’
Obligations
|
24
|
|
SECTION 6 Indemnification.
|
27
|
|
SECTION 7 Contribution
|
29
|
|
SECTION 8 Representations, Warranties and
Agreements to Survive
|
30
|
|
SECTION 9 Termination of Agreement.
|
30
|
|
SECTION 10 Default by One or More of the
Underwriters
|
31
|
|
SECTION 13 Integration
|
32
|
|
SECTION 14 Governing Law and Time
|
32
|
|
SECTION 15 Effect of Headings
|
32
|
|
SECTION 16
Counterparts
|
32
|
CBL & ASSOCIATES PROPERTIES, INC.
(a Delaware corporation)
58,350,000 Shares of Common Stock
(Par Value $0.01 Per Share)
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
June 9, 2009
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith
Incorporated
One Bryant Park
New York, New York 10036
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
375 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10152
as Representatives of the several
Underwriters
named in Schedule A
hereto
Ladies and Gentlemen:
CBL & Associates Properties,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company") and the owner of 100%
of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of both CBL
Holdings I, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("CBL Holdings I"), and
CBL Holdings II, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("CBL Holdings II"),
the general partner and a limited partner, respectively, of CBL
& Associates Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited
partnership (the "Operating Partnership"), confirms its agreement
with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
("Merrill Lynch"), Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC ("Wachovia") and
each of the other underwriters named in Schedule A hereto
(collectively, the "Underwriters," which term shall include any
underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in Section 10
hereof), for whom Merrill Lynch and Wachovia are acting as
representatives (in such capacity, together hereinafter referred to
as the "Representatives"), with respect to the issue and sale by
the Company and the purchase by the Underwriters, acting severally
and not jointly, of 58,350,000 shares of the Company's common
stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Common Stock"), and with
respect to the grant by the Company to the Underwriters, acting
severally and not jointly, of the option described in
Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any part of 8,752,500
additional shares of Common Stock. The aforesaid 58,350,000 shares
of Common Stock (the "Initial Securities") to be purchased by the
Underwriters and all or any part of the 8,752,500 shares of Common
Stock subject to the option described in Section 2(b) hereof
(the "Option Securities") are hereinafter collectively called the
"Securities."
The Company has filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") a
registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-156109), including
the related base prospectus, covering the registration of the offer
and sale of certain securities, including the Securities, under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"). Promptly after
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will prepare
and file a prospectus supplement in accordance with the provisions
of Rule 430B ("Rule 430B") of the rules and regulations
of the Commission under the 1933 Act (the "1933 Act Regulations")
and paragraph (b) of Rule 424 ("Rule 424(b)") of the
1933 Act Regulations. Any information included in such prospectus
supplement that was omitted from such registration statement at the
time it became effective but that is deemed to be part of and
included in such registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B
is referred to as "Rule 430B Information." Each base
prospectus and prospectus supplement used in connection with the
offering of the Securities that omitted Rule 430B Information
is hereinafter collectively called a "preliminary prospectus." Such
registration statement, at any given time, including the amendments
thereto to such time, the exhibits and any schedules thereto at
such time, the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant
to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act at such time and the
documents otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or included therein
by the 1933 Act Regulations, is herein called the "Registration
Statement"; provided, however, that "Registration Statement"
without reference to a time means the Registration Statement as of
the time of the first contract of sale for the Securities, which
time shall be considered the "new effective date" of the
Registration Statement with respect to the Underwriters and the
Securities (within the meaning of Rule 430B(f)(2) of the 1933 Act
Regulations ("Rule 430B(f)(2)")); and provided, further, that if
the Company files a registration statement with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations relating to the
Securities (the "Rule 462(b) Registration Statement"), then, after
such filing, all references to "Registration Statement" shall also
be deemed to include the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. The
Registration Statement at the time it originally became effective
is herein called the "Original Registration Statement." The base
prospectus and the final prospectus supplement, in the form first
furnished to the Underwriters for use in connection with the
offering of the Securities, including the documents incorporated by
reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the
1933 Act at the time of the execution of this Agreement, is
hereinafter collectively called the "Prospectus." For purposes of
this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, any
preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus or any amendment or
supplement to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the
copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data
Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system ("EDGAR").
The Company will contribute the net
proceeds from the sale of the Securities to the Operating
Partnership, and in exchange therefor, at the Closing Time (as
defined in Section 2(c)) or any Date of Delivery (as defined
in Section 2(b)), as applicable, the Operating Partnership
will issue to the Company common units of limited partnership
interest in the Operating Partnership ("Units").
All references in this Agreement to
financial statements and schedules and other information which is
"contained," "included" or "stated" in the Registration Statement,
any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or other references
of like import) shall be deemed to include all such financial
statements and schedules and other information which is
incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed by the 1933 Act
Regulations to be a part of or included in
the Registration Statement, any
preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, at
the time of execution of this Agreement; and all references in this
Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration
Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus shall be
deemed to include the filing of any document under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), which is
incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed by the 1933 Act
Regulations to be a part of or included in the Registration
Statement, such preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the
case may be, after the execution of this Agreement.
The term "Subsidiary" means a
corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other
entity, a majority of the outstanding voting or capital stock,
partnership, membership or other voting or equity interests or
general partnership interests, as the case may be, of which is
owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Company, the
Operating Partnership or one or more other Subsidiaries of the
Company or the Operating Partnership.
|
|
SECTION 1
|
Representations and
Warranties .
|
(a)
Representations and Warranties by the Company and the Operating
Partnership. Each of the Company and the Operating Partnership
jointly and severally represents and warrants to the Underwriters
at the date hereof, the Initial Sale Time (as defined in
Section 1(a)(i)), the Closing Time and each Date of Delivery
(if any) and agrees with the Underwriters, as follows:
(i)
Registration Statement, Prospectus and Disclosure at Time of
Sale . The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3
in connection with the issuance of its securities, including the
Securities. The Registration Statement was declared effective by
the Commission under the 1933 Act, and no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under
the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been
instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are
contemplated by the Commission, and any request on the part of the
Commission for additional information has been complied
with.
At the respective times the Original
Registration Statement and any amendment thereto became effective,
at each deemed effective date with respect to the Underwriters and
the Securities pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2), at the Closing
Time and at each Date of Delivery (if any), the Registration
Statement complied, complies and will comply in all material
respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act
Regulations, and did not and will not contain an untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading.
The Prospectus and each amendment or
supplement thereto, if any, at the time the Prospectus or any such
amendment or supplement is issued, at the Closing Time and at each
Date of Delivery (if any), complied, complies and will comply in
all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the
1933 Act Regulations, and neither the Prospectus nor any amendments
or supplements thereto, at the time the Prospectus or any such
amendment or supplement was issued, at the Closing Time or at any
Date of Delivery, included, includes or will include an untrue
statement of a material fact or
omitted or will omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
Each preliminary prospectus
(including the base prospectus or prospectuses filed as part of the
Original Registration Statement or any amendment thereto) complied
when so filed in all material respects with the 1933 Act
Regulations. Each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus
delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with the
offering of the Securities was identical to the electronically
transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to
EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by
Regulation S-T.
As of the Initial Sale Time, the
Statutory Prospectus (as defined below), any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus (as defined below) identified on Schedule B hereto
and the information to be conveyed orally by the Underwriters to
purchasers of the Securities at the Initial Sale Time as set forth
in Schedule C hereto, all considered together (collectively, the
"Disclosure Package"), did not include an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. For the avoidance of
doubt, the representation and warranty made by the Company and the
Operating Partnership in this paragraph regarding information to be
conveyed orally by the Underwriters to purchasers of the Securities
at the Initial Sale Time is limited solely to the information set
forth in Schedule C.
The representations and warranties
in the preceding four paragraphs shall not apply to statements in
or omissions from the Registration Statement or any post-effective
amendment thereto, the Prospectus or any amendments or supplements
thereto or the Disclosure Package made in reliance upon and in
conformity with information relating to the Underwriters furnished
to the Company in writing by the Representatives expressly for use
in the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment
thereto, the Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto
and the Disclosure Package, it being understood and agreed that the
only such information furnished by the Representatives consists of
the information described as such in Section 3(o)
hereof.
As used in this subsection and
elsewhere in this Agreement:
"Initial Sale Time" means 6:00 p.m.
(New York City time) on June 9, 2009 or such other time as agreed
by the Company and the Representatives.
"Issuer Free Writing Prospectus"
means any "issuer free writing prospectus," as defined in
Rule 433 of the 1933 Act Regulations ("Rule 433"),
relating to the Securities that (i) is required to be filed
with the Commission by the Company, (ii) is a "road show that
is a written communication" within the meaning of
Rule 433(d)(8)(i), whether or not required to be filed with
the Commission or (iii) is exempt from filing with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i) because it contains a
description of the Securities or of the offering that does not
reflect the final terms, in each case in the form filed or required
to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in
the form retained in the Company's records pursuant to
Rule 433(g).
"Statutory Prospectus" as of any
time means the base prospectus that is included in the Registration
Statement and the preliminary prospectus supplement relating to the
Securities immediately prior to that time, including any document
incorporated by reference therein at such time.
(ii)
Status as Non-Ineligible Issuer . At the earliest time that
the Company or another offering participant made a bona
fide offer
(within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the 1933 Act
Regulations) of the Securities and at the date hereof, the Company
was not and is not an "ineligible issuer," as defined in
Rule 405.
(iii)
Incorporated Documents . The documents incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, when they
became effective or at the time they were or hereafter are filed
with the Commission, complied, complies and will comply in all
material respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission under the 1934 Act (the
"1934 Act Regulations") and, when read together with the other
information in the Registration Statement, such preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectus, (a) at the time the Original
Registration Statement became effective, (b) at the earlier of
the time the Prospectus was first used and the date and time of the
first contract of sale of Securities, (c) at the Closing Time
and (d) at each Date of Delivery (if any) did not and will not
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading.
(iv)
Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses . Each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times
through the completion of the public offer and sale of the
Securities or until any earlier date as of which the Company
notified or notifies the Representatives as described in
Section 3(e), did not, does not and will not include any
information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the
information contained in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus, including any document incorporated by reference
therein and any preliminary or other prospectus deemed to be a part
thereof that has not been superseded or modified. The foregoing
sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus based upon and in conformity with
written information furnished to the Company by the Representatives
specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that
the only such information furnished by the Representatives consists
of the information described as such in Section 3(o)
hereof.
(v)
Independent Accountants . The accounting firm that certified
the financial statements and supporting schedules incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus
or the Prospectus is an independent registered public accounting
firm as required by the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the
1934 Act, the 1934 Act Regulations and the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States).
(vi)
Financial Statements; Non-GAAP Financial Measures . The
financial statements of the Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries set forth in or incorporated
by reference in the Registration
Statement, theDisclosure Package or the Prospectus, together with
the related schedules and notes, present fairly the financial
position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company and
its consolidated subsidiaries at the dates and for the periods
specified, and such financial statements have been prepared in
conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
("GAAP") applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
involved. The supporting schedules, if any, set forth in or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus present fairly in accordance with GAAP the information
required to be stated therein. Any selected historical operating
and financial data set forth in or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, theDisclosure Package or the Prospectus
present fairly the information shown therein and have been compiled
on a basis consistent with the books and records of the Company and
that of the audited financial statements set forth in or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement,
theDisclosure Package or the Prospectus. The financial statements
of the businesses or properties acquired or proposed to be
acquired, if any, included in, or incorporated by reference into,
the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the
Prospectus present fairly in all material respects the information
set forth therein, have been prepared in conformity with GAAP
applied on a consistent basis and otherwise have been prepared in
accordance with the applicable financial statement requirements of
Rule 3-05 or Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X with respect to
real estate operations acquired or to be acquired. In addition, any
pro forma financial statements and the related notes thereto
set forth in or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus present fairly
the information shown therein, have been prepared in accordance
with the Commission's rules and guidelines with respect to
pro forma financial statements and have been properly compiled
on the basis described therein, and the assumptions used in the
preparation thereof are reasonable and the adjustments used therein
are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and
circumstances referred to therein; other than as set forth therein,
the Company is not required to include any financial statements or
pro forma financial statements in the Registration Statement,
the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus under the 1933 Act or the
1933 Act Regulations or any document required to be filed with the
Commission under the 1934 Act or the 1934 Act Regulations. All
disclosures contained in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure
Package or the Prospectus regarding "non-GAAP financial measures"
(as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the
Commission) comply with Regulation G of the 1934 Act and the
1934 Act Regulations and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the
1933 Act, to the extent applicable.
(vii)
No Material Adverse Change in Business . Except as otherwise
disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus, subsequent to the respective dates as of which
information is given in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure
Package or the Prospectus: (A) there has been no material
adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the
properties, earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the
Company, the Operating Partnership, the Subsidiaries and the
subsidiaries of the Company and/or the Operating Partnership that
is in the form of a partnership (regardless of the level of the
Company's direct or indirect ownership in such subsidiary) (each, a
"Property Partnership") considered as one enterprise, whether or
not arising in the ordinary course of business (a "Material
Adverse
Effect"), (B) there have been
no transactions entered into by the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any Subsidiary, other than those in the ordinary
course of business, which are material with respect to the Company,
the Operating Partnership, the Subsidiaries and the Property
Partnerships considered as one enterprise and (C) except for
regular quarterly dividends on the shares of Common Stock in
amounts per share that are consistent with past practice, regular
quarterly distributions on the Company's outstanding 7.75% Series C
Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and 7.375% Series D
Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and regular quarterly
distributions on the Operating Partnership's common units and
special common units of limited partnership interest, there has
been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made
by the Company on any class of its capital shares or any
distribution by the Operating Partnership with respect to any of
its limited partnership interests.
(viii)
Good Standing of the Company . The Company has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with power and
authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct
its business as described in the Registration Statement, the
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and to enter into and perform
its obligations under this Agreement; the Company is duly qualified
or registered as a foreign corporation to transact business and is
in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification
or registration is required, whether by reason of the ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the
failure to so qualify, register or to be in good standing would not
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(ix)
Good Standing of the Operating Partnership . The Operating
Partnership has been duly formed and is validly existing as a
limited partnership in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware and has the partnership power and partnership authority
under the Operating Partnership Agreement (as defined below) and
the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act to own, lease
and operate its properties and to conduct the business in which it
is engaged as described in the Registration Statement, the
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and to enter into and perform
its obligations under this Agreement. The Operating Partnership is
duly qualified or registered as a foreign partnership to transact
business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such
qualification or registration is required, whether by reason of the
ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except
where the failure to so qualify, register or to be in good standing
would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. The Company is the
sole stockholder of CBL Holdings I, which is the sole general
partner of the Operating Partnership, and of CBL Holdings II and
each of the Company, CBL Holdings I and CBL Holdings II holds such
number and/or percentage of common and preferred units of limited
partnership interest as disclosed in the Registration Statement,
the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus as of the dates set forth
therein, free and clear of any perfected security interest or any
other security interests, claims, liens or encumbrances (other than
any transfer restrictions related thereto). The Third Amended and
Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Operating
Partnership, dated as of June 15, 2005, as amended by the First
Amendment thereto, dated as of November 16, 2005 (together, the
"Operating Partnership Agreement"), is in full force and
effect.
(x)
Good Standing of Subsidiaries . The only Subsidiaries of the
Company that may constitute a "significant subsidiary" within the
meaning of Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X are the
Subsidiaries listed on Exhibit_E hereto. Neither the Company nor the Operating
Partnership have any direct corporate subsidiaries other than CBL
& Associates Management, Inc. (the "Management Company"), CBL
Holdings I and CBL Holdings II. Each of the Subsidiaries of the
Company or the Operating Partnership has been duly incorporated or
organized and is validly existing as a corporation, limited
partnership, general partnership or limited liability company, as
applicable, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in
which it is chartered or organized and has the requisite power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct
its business as described in the Registration Statement, the
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and is duly qualified or
registered as a foreign corporation, limited partnership, general
partnership or limited liability company, as applicable, and is in
good standing in the jurisdiction in which such qualification or
registration is required, whether by reason of the ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the
failure to so qualify, register or to be in good standing would not
result in a Material Adverse Effect. All the outstanding shares of
capital stock, partnership interests, limited liability company
interests or other equivalent equity interests of each such
Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued and are
fully paid and non-assessable, and, except as otherwise set forth
in each of the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus, all outstanding shares of capital stock,
partnership interests, limited liability company interests or other
equivalent equity interest of the Subsidiaries are owned by the
Company or the Operating Partnership, as applicable, either
directly or through wholly-owned Subsidiaries free and clear of any
perfected security interest or any other security interests,
claims, liens or encumbrances (other than any transfer restrictions
related thereto).
(xi)
Capitalization . If the Registration Statement, the
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus contains a "Capitalization"
section, the authorized, issued and outstanding capital shares of
the Company are as set forth in the column entitled "Actual" under
such section (except for subsequent issuances thereof, if any,
contemplated under this Agreement, pursuant to reservations,
agreements or employee benefit plans referred to in the
Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
or pursuant to the exercise of convertible securities or options
referred to in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus). The issued and outstanding capital shares have
been duly authorized and validly issued by the Company and are
fully paid and non-assessable, and none of the outstanding capital
shares was issued in violation of preemptive or other similar
rights of any securityholder of the Company.
(xii)
Forbearance of Exchange Rights and Waiver of Reserve
Requirement . The Company has obtained the agreement of the
Waiving Partners (as defined below) dated June 2, 2009 to (i)
forbear their right to exchange an aggregate of 37,000,000 Common
Units or Series J Special Common Units of the Operating Partnership
("Forbearance Units") until the earlier of (a) the date on which
the Company amends its Certificate of Incorporation to increase its
authorized share capital to include at least 217,000,000 shares of
Common Stock (the "Replenishment Date"), and (b) December
31,
2009, and (ii) waive the Company's
requirement to reserve shares of Common Stock for issuance upon any
exchange of such Forbearance Units until the Replenishment
Date.
For purposes hereof, "Waiving
Partners" means CBL & Associates, Inc. and JG Realty Investors
LLC.
(xiii)
Disclosure Statements . The statements made in the
Registration Statement under the captions "Description of Capital
Stock," "Description of Depositary Shares," "Description of Common
Stock Warrants," and "Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations" are, and the statements made in the Disclosure
Package or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented under the
corresponding captions to the extent made are, insofar as such
statements constitute a summary of documents referred to therein,
accurate summaries in all material respects, and insofar as such
statements constitute a summary of matters of law or legal
conclusions, accurate summaries in all material
respects.
(xiv)
Authorization of Common Units and Special Common Units . All
issued and outstanding common units and special common units of
limited partnership interest have been duly authorized and are
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and have been offered
and sold or exchanged by the Operating Partnership in compliance
with applicable laws. The Units to be issued to the Company in
connection with the offering contemplated by this Agreement have
been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered by the
Operating Partnership to the Company in exchange for the net
proceeds of the offering, will be validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable, and the issuance of such Units will not be subject
to the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder or
partner of the Operating Partnership.
(xv)
Authorization and Description of Securities . The Securities
to be purchased by the Underwriters from the Company have been duly
authorized for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant to
this Agreement and, when issued and delivered by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement against payment of the consideration set
forth herein, will be validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable. The Securities conform to all statements relating
thereto contained in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus. No holder of the Securities will be
subject to personal liability by reason of being such a holder. The
issuance of the Securities is not subject to the preemptive or
other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company. The form
of certificate used to evidence the Securities will be in
substantially the form to be filed or incorporated by reference, as
the case may be, as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and
such form complies with all applicable statutory requirements,
requirements of the Company's Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation, as amended through May 10, 2005 (the "Certificate of
Incorporation"), the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as
amended effective November 6, 2007 (the "Bylaws"), and requirements
of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (the "NYSE").
(xvi)
Authorization of Agreement . This Agreement and the
transactions contemplated herein have been duly authorized by the
Company and the Operating Partnership, and this Agreement has been
duly executed and delivered by the Company
and the Operating Partnership and
constitutes a valid and binding obligation of each of the Company
and the Operating Partnership.
(xvii)
Absence of Defaults and Conflicts . None of the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary is (A) in violation of
its certificate of incorporation, partnership agreement, charter,
by-laws, declaration of trust or other governing instrument
("Governing Instruments") or (B) in default in the performance
or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition
contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
or credit agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument
to which the Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary
is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which
any of the property or assets of the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any Subsidiary is subject (collectively, "Agreements
and Instruments") or (C) in violation of any applicable law,
statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any
government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or
foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any Subsidiary or any of their assets, properties or
operations ("Laws"), except for such violations or defaults of any
Agreements and Instruments or Laws that would not result in a
Material Adverse Effect. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated herein and in the Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus (including the issuance and sale of the Securities and
the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities as
described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the
caption "Use of Proceeds") and compliance by the Company and the
Operating Partnership with their respective obligations hereunder
have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or limited
partnership action and do not and will not, whether with or without
the giving of notice or passage of time or both, conflict with or
constitute a breach of, or default or Repayment Event (as defined
below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien,
charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company,
the Operating Partnership, any Subsidiary, or any Property
Partnership pursuant to, the Agreements and Instruments or Laws
(except for such conflicts, breaches, defaults or Repayment Events
or liens, charges or encumbrances that would not result in a
Material Adverse Effect), nor will such action result in any
violation of the provisions of the Governing Instruments of the
Company, the Operating Partnership, any Subsidiary, or any Property
Partnership or of any Laws, except for such violations that would
not have a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, a "Repayment
Event" means any event or condition which gives the holder of any
mortgage, note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any
person acting on such holder's behalf) the right to require the
repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a material portion of
such indebtedness by the Company, the Operating Partnership, any
Subsidiary, or any Property Partnership.
(xviii)
Absence of Labor Dispute . No labor dispute with the
employees of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any
Subsidiary exists or, to the knowledge of the Company or the
Operating Partnership, is imminent, and the Company and the
Operating Partnership are not aware of any existing or imminent
labor disturbance by the employees of any of their or any
Subsidiary's principal suppliers, manufacturers, customers or
contractors, which, in either case, may reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(xix)
Absence of Proceedings . There is no action, arbitration,
suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or brought by any
arbitrator or court or governmental agency or body, domestic or
foreign, now pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company or the
Operating Partnership, threatened, against or affecting the
Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary, which is
required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement, the
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (other than as disclosed
therein), or which might reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect or which might materially and adversely
affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated in this
Agreement or the performance by the Company or the Operating
Partnership of their respective obligations hereunder. The
aggregate of all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which
the Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary is a party
or of which any of their respective properties or assets is the
subject which are not described in the Registration Statement, the
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, including ordinary routine
litigation, could not reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect.
(xx)
Accuracy of Exhibits . There are no contracts or documents
which are required to be described in the Registration Statement,
the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or the documents
incorporated by reference therein or to be filed as exhibits
thereto which have not been so described and filed as
required.
(xxi)
REIT Qualification . Commencing with its taxable year ended
December 31, 1993, the Company has been, and upon the sale of
the Securities, the Company will continue to be, organized and
operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification and
taxation as a real estate investment trust (a "REIT") under the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and the
Company's present and proposed method of operation as described in
the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus will enable it to continue to meet the requirements for
qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code. Commencing
with its taxable year ended December 31, 1993, the Operating
Partnership has been, and immediately following the sale of the
Securities, the Operating Partnership will continue to be taxed as
a partnership for federal income tax purposes and its present and
proposed method of operation as described in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus will enable it
to continue to be taxed as a partnership for federal income tax
purposes.
(xxii)
Change of Ownership Under Code Section 382 . The Company is
not subject to a "section 382 limitation" as defined in Section 382
of the Code and will not be subject to a section 382 limitation
immediately after the sale of the Securities. If there is a "change
in control" of the Company as defined in Section 382 of the Code,
it will not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxiii)
Investment Company Act . None of the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any Subsidiary is, or upon the issuance and sale of
the Securities as herein contemplated and the application of the
net proceeds therefrom as described in the Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus will be, an "investment company" or an
entity
"controlled" by an "investment
company" as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended.
(xxiv)
Possession of Intellectual Property . The Company, the
Operating Partnership and the Subsidiaries own or possess, or can
acquire on reasonable terms, adequate patents, patent rights,
licenses, inventions, copyrights, know-how (including trade secrets
and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or
confidential information, systems or procedures), trademarks,
service marks, trade names or other intellectual property
(collectively, "Intellectual Property") necessary to carry on the
business now operated by them, and none of the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary has received any written
notice or is otherwise aware of any infringement of or conflict
with asserted rights of others with respect to any Intellectual
Property or of any facts or circumstances which would render any
Intellectual Property invalid or inadequate to protect the interest
of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary
therein, and which infringement or conflict (if the subject of any
unfavorable decision, ruling or finding) or invalidity or
inadequacy, singly or in the aggregate, would result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xxv)
Absence of Further Requirements . No filing with, or
authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration,
qualification or decree of, any court or governmental authority or
agency is necessary or required for the performance by the Company
or the Operating Partnership of their respective obligations
hereunder, in connection with the offering, issuance or sale of the
Securities hereunder or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, except such as have already been
obtained or will be obtained under the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act
Regulations or the NYSE or as required under state securities laws
or the rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
("FINRA").
(xxvi)
Possession of Licenses and Permits . Each of the Company,
the Operating Partnership and the Subsidiaries possess such
permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other authorizations
(collectively, "Governmental Licenses") issued by the appropriate
federal, state, local or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies
necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, except
where failure to possess any such Governmental Licenses would not
result, singly or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect;
the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Subsidiaries are in
compliance with the terms and conditions of all such Governmental
Licenses, except where the failure so to comply would not, singly
or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect; all of
the Governmental Licenses are valid and in full force and effect,
except when the invalidity of such Governmental Licenses or the
failure of such Governmental Licenses to be in full force and
effect would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material
Adverse Effect; and none of the Company, the Operating Partnership
or any of the Subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings
relating to the revocation or modification of any such Governmental
Licenses which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xxvii) Title
to Property . The Company, the Operating Partnership, the
Subsidiaries and any joint venture in which the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary owns an interest, as the
case may be, have good and insurable title to all real property
owned by them, and good title to all other properties owned by
them, in each case, free and clear of all mortgages, pledges,
liens, security interests, claims, restrictions or encumbrances of
any kind, except (A) as otherwise stated in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or
(B) those which do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially
affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use
made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company, the
Operating Partnership, any Subsidiary or the applicable joint
venture. Each of the properties of any of the Company, the
Operating Partnership or the Subsidiaries complies with all
applicable codes and zoning laws and regulations except in any case
where such non-compliance would not have a material adverse effect
on the conditions, operations, prospects or earnings of the
non-compliant property; and none of the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any Subsidiary has knowledge of any pending or
threatened condemnation, zoning change or other proceeding or
action that will in any manner affect the size of, use of,
improvements on, construction on, or access to the properties of
any of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary
except in any case where such action or proceeding would not have a
material adverse effect on the conditions, operations, prospects or
earnings of the affected property. All of the leases and subleases
material to the business of the Company, the Operating Partnership
and the Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and under which
the Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary holds
properties described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus, are in full force and effect, and none
of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary has
received any notice of any material claim of any sort that has been
asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary under any of the leases or
subleases mentioned above, or affecting or questioning the rights
of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary of the
continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under any
such lease or sublease. Except as described in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or as would
not result singly or in the aggregate in a Material Adverse Effect,
no tenant under any lease to which the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any Subsidiary leases any portion of its property is
in default under such lease.
(xxviii)
Title_Insurance . Title insurance in favor of the Company,
the Operating Partnership and the Subsidiaries has been obtained
with respect to each property owned by any such entity in an amount
at least equal to (A) the cost of acquisition of such
property, (B) the cost of construction of such property
(measured at the time of such construction) or (C) the amount of
outstanding indebtedness on such property.
(xxix)
Mortgages and Deeds of Trust . The mortgages and deeds of
trust encumbering the properties and assets described in the
Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
(A) are not convertible (in the absence of foreclosure) into
an equity interest in the property or asset described therein or in
the Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary, nor does
any of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any Subsidiary
hold a participating interest therein, (B) except
as set forth in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are not
cross-defaulted to any indebtedness other than indebtedness of the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries and (C) are not
cross-collateralized to any property not owned by the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any of the Subsidiaries. None of the
Company, the Operating Partnership or any of the Subsidiaries has
received notice that its respective lenders do not intend to extend
the terms of any of the loans encumbering its properties pursuant
to the terms thereof.
(xxx)
Real Property . Except as would not, singly or in the
aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, the real property
of the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Subsidiaries is
free of structural defects and all building systems contained
therein are in good working order, subject to ordinary wear and
tear or, in each instance, the Company maintains adequate reserves
to effect reasonably required repairs, maintenance and capital
expenditures. Except as would not, singly or in the aggregate,
result in a Material Adverse Effect, (a) each of the operating
properties of the Company or its Subsidiaries has rights of access
to public ways and is served by water, sewer, sanitary sewer and
storm drain facilities adequate to service such Property for its
intended uses, (b) all public utilities necessary or convenient to
the full use and enjoyment of each of such properties is located
either in the public right-of-way abutting such property (which are
connected so as to serve such property without passing over other
property) or in recorded easements serving such property, and (c)
all roads necessary for the use of each of such properties for its
current purpose have been completed and dedicated to public use and
accepted by all applicable governmental authorities.
(xxxi)
Transfer Taxes . There are no transfer taxes or other
similar fees or charges under federal law or the laws of any state,
or any political subdivision thereof, required to be paid in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
issuance or sale by the Company of the Securities.
(xxxii) Tax
Returns . The Company has filed all foreign, federal, state and
local tax returns that are required to be filed or has requested
extensions thereof (except in any case in which the failure so to
file would not have a Material Adverse Effect), whether or not
arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business,
except as described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus, and has paid all taxes required to be
paid by it and any other assessment, fine or penalty levied against
it, to the extent that any of the foregoing is due and payable,
except for any such assessment, fine or penalty that is currently
being contested in good faith or as would not have a Material
Adverse Effect, whether or not arising from transactions in the
ordinary course of business, except as described in the
Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus.
(xxxiii)
Insurance . The Company, the Operating Partnership, the
Subsidiaries and each of their properties are insured by insurers
of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and
risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the
businesses in which they are engaged; all policies of insurance and
fidelity or surety bonds insuring the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any of the Su