Exhibit 1.1
EXECUTION
COPY
FIRST FINANCIAL
BANCORP.
(an Ohio corporation)
12,000,000 Common Shares
(Without Par Value Per
Share)
UNDERWRITING
AGREEMENT
June 3, 2009
Sandler
O’Neill & Partners, L.P.
Keefe, Bruyette
& Woods, Inc.
as
Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o Sandler
O’Neill & Partners, L.P.
919 Third
Avenue, 6 th
Floor
c/o Keefe,
Bruyette & Woods, Inc.
7
87 Seventh Avenue, 4
th Floor
First Financial Bancorp, an Ohio corporation
(the “Company”), confirms its agreement with Sandler
O’Neill & Partners, L.P. (“Sandler
O’Neill”), Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc.
(“KBW” and each of Sandler O’Neill and KBW, an
“Underwriter”) and each of the other underwriters named
in Schedule A hereto (collectively, the
“Underwriters,” which term shall also include any
underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in Section 13
hereof), for whom Sandler O’Neill and KBW are acting as
representatives (in such capacity, the
“Representatives”) with respect to (i) the sale by the
Company, and the purchase by the Underwriters, acting severally and
not jointly, of the number of common shares, without par value
(“Common Shares”), of the Company set forth in
Schedule A hereto and (ii) the grant by the Company to
the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the option
described in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any part
of 1,800,000 additional Common Shares to cover over-allotments, if
any. The aforesaid 12,000,000 Common Shares (the
“Initial Securities”) to be purchased by the
Underwriters and all or any part of the 1,800,000 Common Shares
subject to the option described in Section 2(b) hereof (the
“Option Securities”) are hereinafter called,
collectively, the “Securities.”
The Company understands that the Underwriters
propose to offer the Securities for sale as set forth in the
General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (each as
defined below)
The Company has filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration
statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-153751), including the related
base prospectus dated May 1, 2009, covering the registration of
certain securities of the Company, including the Securities, under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933
Act”). Promptly after execution and delivery of
this Agreement, the Company will prepare and file a prospectus in
accordance with the provisions of Rule 430B (“Rule
430B”) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under
the 1933 Act (the “1933 Act Regulations”) and paragraph
(b) of Rule 424 (“Rule 424(b)”) of the 1933 Act
Regulations. The information included in such prospectus
that was omitted from such registration statement at the time it
became effective but that is deemed to be part of such registration
statement at the time it became effective pursuant to paragraph (a)
of Rule 430B is referred to as “Rule 430B
Information.” The registration statement referred
to above, including exhibits and financial statements and any
prospectus supplement relating to the Securities that is filed with
the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and deemed part of such
registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B, as amended on each
date and time that the Registration Statement, any post-effective
amendment or amendments thereto and any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement became or becomes effective (the
“Effective Date”) and, in the event of any
post-effective amendment thereto, shall be referred to as the
“Registration Statement.” Any registration
statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations
is herein referred to as the “Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement,” and after such filing the term
“Registration Statement” shall include the Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement. The base prospectus referred to
above and included in the Registration Statement at the Effective
Date shall be referred to as the “Base
Prospectus.” The prospectus supplement
relating to the Securities that was first filed pursuant to Rule
424(b) after the Applicable Time (as defined below), together with
the Base Prospectus, shall be referred to as the “Final
Prospectus.” Any preliminary prospectus supplement
to the Base Prospectus which is used prior to the filing
of the Final Prospectus, together with the Base Prospectus, shall
be referred to as a “Preliminary
Prospectus.” For purposes of this Agreement, all
references to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus or any amendment or
supplement to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the
copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data
Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system
(“EDGAR”).
All references in this Agreement to financial
statements and schedules and other information which is
“contained,” “included” or
“stated” in the Registration Statement, the Base
Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus (or
other references of like import) shall be deemed to mean and
include all such financial statements and schedules and other
information which is incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the
Final Prospectus, as the case may be; and all references in this
Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration
Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the
Final Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include the filing of
any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the “1934 Act”) which is incorporated by reference in
the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, such Preliminary
Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may
be. All references to the Registration Statement, the
Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus
shall be deemed to include the information incorporated by
reference in each such document.
SECTION
1.
Representations and Warranties and Agreements .
(a)
Representations and Warranties by the Company.
The Company represents and warrants to each Underwriter
as of the date hereof, as of the Closing Time referred to in
Section 2(c) hereof, and as of each Date of Delivery (if any)
referred to in Section 2(b) hereof, and covenants with each of the
Underwriters, as follows:
(i)
Compliance with Registration Requirements . (i) At
the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement
that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide
offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)) of the Securities and
(ii) as of the Applicable Time (with such date being used as the
determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)), the Company
was not and is not an Ineligible Issuer (as defined in Rule 405),
without taking account of any determination by the Commission
pursuant to Rule 405 that it is not necessary that the Company be
considered an Ineligible Issuer.
The Company meets the requirements for use of
Form S-3 including a related Base Prospectus, for registration
under the 1933 Act of the offering and sale of the
Securities. The Company meets the requirements for use
of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act specified in FINRA (as defined
below) Rule 5110(b)(7)(C)(i) of the National Association of
Securities Dealers Inc. Each of the Registration
Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, has
become effective under the 1933 Act and no stop order suspending
the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and any
post-effective amendment thereto or any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto has been issued
under the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been
instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are
contemplated by the Commission nor any state or other jurisdiction
or regulatory body, and any request on the part of the Commission,
any state or other jurisdiction or other regulatory body for
additional information has been complied with.
The Company may have filed with the Commission,
as part of an amendment to the Registration Statement or pursuant
to Rule 424(b), one or more preliminary prospectus supplements
relating to the Securities, each of which has previously been
furnished to you. No order preventing or suspending the use of any
preliminary prospectus has been issued by the Commission and no
proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by the
Commission or any state or other jurisdiction or regulatory body,
and the Company has complied with any request on the part of the
Commission, any state or other jurisdiction or other regulatory
body for additional information.
The Company will file with the
Commission a final prospectus supplement relating to the Securities
in accordance with Rule 424(b). As filed, such final
prospectus supplement when taken together with the documents
incorporated by reference therein shall contain all information
required by the 1933 Act and the rules thereunder, and, except to
the extent the Underwriters shall agree in writing to a
modification, shall be in all substantive respects in the form
furnished to you prior to the Applicable Time or, to the extent not
completed at the Applicable Time, shall contain only such specific
additional information and other changes (beyond that contained in
the Base Prospectus and any Preliminary Prospectus) as the Company
has advised you, prior to the Applicable Time, will be included or
made therein. The Registration Statement, at the
Applicable Time, meets the requirements set forth in
Rule 415(a)(1)(x).
On each Effective Date, the Registration
Statement did, and when the Final Prospectus is first filed in
accordance with Rule 424(b) and as of the Closing Time (as
defined herein) and on any date on which Option Securities are
purchased, if such date is not as of the date of the Closing Time
at the Date of Delivery, the Final Prospectus (and any supplement
thereto) will, comply in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act and the respective
rules thereunder; on each Effective Date and at the Applicable
Time, the Registration Statement did not and will not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements therein not misleading; and on the date of any
filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) and as of the Closing Time and
any Date of Delivery, the Final Prospectus (together with any
supplement thereto) will not include any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. Each
Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus delivered to the
Underwriters for use in connection with this offering was identical
to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the
Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by
Regulation S-T.
The General Disclosure Package, at the
Applicable Time did not, and as of the Closing Date and any Date of
Delivery, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. No statement of material
fact included in the Final Prospectus has been omitted from the
General Disclosure Package and no statement of material fact that
has been included in the General Disclosure Package that is
required to be included in the Final Prospectus has been omitted
therefrom.
As used in this subsection and elsewhere in this
Agreement:
“Applicable Time” means the time
when sales of the Securities were first made.
“General Disclosure Package” means
(i) the Preliminary Prospectus dated June 2, 2009, (ii) the
Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectuses, if any, identified in
Schedule B hereto and (iii) the information listed on Schedule C
hereto.
“Issuer-Represented Free Writing
Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing
prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433 of the 1933 Act
Regulations (“Rule 433”), relating to the Securities
that (i) is required to be filed with the Commission by the Company
or (ii) is exempt from filing pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i) because
it contains a description of the Securities or of the offering that
does not reflect the final terms, in each case in the form filed or
required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be
filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant
to Rule 433(g).
Each Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus,
when considered together with the General Disclosure Package as of
the Applicable Time, did not contain any untrue statement of
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they
were made, not misleading and, did not, does not and will not
include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict
with the information contained in the Registration Statement or the
Final Prospectus, including any document incorporated by reference
therein and any preliminary or other prospectus deemed to be a part
thereof that, in each case, has not been superseded or
modified.
The representations and warranties in this
subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the
Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the General
Disclosure Package, the Final Prospectus or any Issuer-Represented
Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity
with written information furnished to the Company by the
Underwriters expressly for use therein.
(ii)
Incorporated Documents . The documents
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Final Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with
the Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects
with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations
of the Commission thereunder (the “1934 Act
Regulations”), and did not and will not contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(iii)
Independent Accountants . Ernst &
Young LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm that
certified the financial statements and supporting schedules of the
Company included in or incorporated by reference into the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Final Prospectus is an independent registered public accounting
firm as required by the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the
1934 Act and the 1934 Act Regulations. With respect to
the Company, to the Company’s knowledge, Ernst & Young
LLP has not been in violation of the auditor independence
requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(“Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and the related rules and
regulations of the Commission.
(iv)
Financial Statements . The financial statements,
audited and unaudited (including all notes and schedules thereto)
included in or incorporated by reference into the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus,
together with the related schedules and notes, present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of the Company and
its consolidated subsidiaries as of and at the dates indicated and
the results of their operations and cash flows for the periods
specified. Such financial statements (including all
notes and schedules thereto) have been prepared in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”)
applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved,
except as may be expressly stated in the related notes
thereto. The selected financial data and the summary
financial information included under the heading “Summary
Historical Financial Information” included in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Final Prospectus present fairly, in all material respects, the
information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis
consistent with that of the audited financial statements included
in or incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement,
the General Disclosure Package, the Final Prospectus and the books
and records of the Company. No other financial
statements or schedules are required to be included in the
Registration Statement. To the extent applicable, all
disclosures contained in the Registration Statement or the Final
Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as
such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the
Commission) comply with Regulation G of the 1934 Act, the 1934 Act
Regulations and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the 1933 Act, as
applicable.
(v)
No Material Adverse Change in Business . Since
the date of the most recent financial statements of the Company
included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus,
except as otherwise stated therein, (A) there has been no
material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise,
or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the
Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether
or not arising in the ordinary course of business, and there has
been no effect with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise, which would prevent, or be reasonably
likely to prevent, the Company from consummating the transaction
contemplated by this Agreement (a “Material Adverse
Effect”), (B) there have been no transactions entered
into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than those in
the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to
the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, (C)
the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise,
have not incurred any material liability or obligation, indirect,
direct or contingent, not in the ordinary course of business and
(D) except for dividends on the Common Shares in amounts per
share that are consistent with past practice, there has been no
dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the
Company on any class of its capital stock.
(vi)
Good Standing of the Company . The Company is a
registered bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act
of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”), and has been duly
organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing
under the laws of the State of Ohio and has the power and authority
(corporate and otherwise) to own, lease and operate its properties,
to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement,
the General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus and to
enter into and perform its obligations under this
Agreement. The Company is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each
other jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether
by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of
business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good
standing would not, singly or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(vii)
Good Standing of Significant Subsidiaries . Each
“significant subsidiary” of the Company (as such term
is defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X) (each a
“Subsidiary” and, collectively, the
“Subsidiaries”) (A) has been duly organized and is
validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company,
limited partnership, trust company, statutory business trust or
bank in good standing under the laws of its respective jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization (or, in the case of First
Financial Bank, National Association, is duly chartered and validly
existing as a national banking association), (B) has the power and
authority (corporate and otherwise) to own, lease and operate its
properties and to conduct its business as described in the General
Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus and (C) is duly
qualified as a foreign organization to transact business and is in
good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is
required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property
or the conduct of business, except in the case of clauses (B) or
(C) where the failure to qualify or to be in good standing would
not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Effect. Except as otherwise disclosed in the General
Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus, all of the issued and
outstanding capital stock or other equity interests of each such
Subsidiary that is a corporation has been duly authorized and
validly issued, is fully paid and, except as provided in 12 U.S.C.
Section 55, non-assessable. All of the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity interests of
each such Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued,
are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by the Company,
directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security
interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim of equity;
none of the outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity
interest of any Subsidiary was issued in violation of the
preemptive or similar rights of any securityholder or equity holder
of such Subsidiary. The only Subsidiaries of the Company
are the Subsidiaries listed on Schedule D hereto.
(viii)
Capitalization . The authorized, issued and
outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the
General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus in the column
entitled “Actual” under the caption
“Capitalization” (except for subsequent issuances, if
any, pursuant to this Agreement, pursuant to reservations,
agreements or employee benefit plans referred to in the General
Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus or pursuant to the
exercise of convertible securities or options referred to in the
General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus. All
of the shares of the Company’s issued and outstanding capital
stock have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully
paid and non-assessable, and none of the outstanding shares of
capital stock were issued in violation of the preemptive or other
similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.
(ix)
Authorization of Agreement . This Agreement has
been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and,
when duly executed by the Underwriters, will constitute the valid
and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the
Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement thereof
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights generally or by general equitable
principles, except for provisions calling for the payment of
attorneys fees and except as any indemnification or contribution
provisions thereof may be limited under applicable securities
laws. The issue and sale of the Securities by the
Company and the performance by the Company of all of its
obligations under this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated herein and in the Final Prospectus
(including the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities
as described in the General Disclosure Package and the Final
Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) and
compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder have been
duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and do not and
will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or passage
of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or
default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under, (i) any
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other
agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, (ii) the
provisions of the articles of incorporation or regulations of the
Company or (iii) any statute or any order, rule or regulation of
any federal, state or local court or governmental agency (each a
“Governmental Entity”) or body having jurisdiction over
the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties
except, with respect to clauses (i) and (iii), for those conflicts,
breaches, violations, defaults or Repayment Events that would not,
singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Effect. No consent, approval, authorization, order,
registration or qualification of or with any such court or
governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of
the Securities, the performance by the Company of its obligations
hereunder or the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, except (i) the registration under
the 1933 Act of the Securities, (ii) as may be required under the
rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Global Select Market, (iii)
such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or
qualifications as may be required under state or foreign securities
or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution
of the Securities by the Underwriters or (iv) where the failure to
obtain such consent, authorization, order or qualification would
not have a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, a
“Repayment Event” means any event or condition which
gives the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of
indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf)
the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all
or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any
subsidiary.
(x)
Authorization and Description of Securities . The
Securities to be purchased by the Underwriters from the Company
have been duly authorized for issuance and sale by the Company to
the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued and
delivered by the Company pursuant to this Agreement against payment
of the consideration set forth herein, will be validly issued and
fully paid and non-assessable; the Common Shares conform in all
material respects to all statements relating thereto contained in
the General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus and such
description conforms in all material respects to the rights set
forth in the instruments defining the same; no holder of the
Securities will be subject to personal liability for the debts of
the Company by reason of being such a holder; and the issuance of
the Securities is not subject to the preemptive right, right of
first refusal or other similar rights of any securityholder of the
Company. Except as described in the General Disclosure
Package and the Final Prospectus, (A) there are no outstanding
rights (contractual or statutory), warrants or options to acquire
from the Company, or instruments convertible into or exchangeable
for, or agreements or understandings with respect to the sale or
issuance by the Company of, any shares of capital stock of or other
equity interest in the Company, except as may have been granted by
the Company pursuant to employee benefit plans described in the
General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus in the ordinary
course of business and consistent with past practice, and (B) there
are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company
and any person granting such person the right to require the
Company to file a Registration Statement under the 1933 Act or
otherwise register any securities of the Company owned or to be
owned by such person.
(xi)
Absence of Defaults and Conflicts . Except as
described in the General Disclosure Package and the Final
Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in
violation of its articles of incorporation, regulations, or other
similar constitutive documents, or in default in the performance or
observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition
contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
or credit agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument
to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by
which it or any of them may be bound (including, without
limitation, any credit agreement, indenture, pledge agreement,
security agreement or other instrument or agreement evidencing,
guaranteeing, securing or relating to indebtedness of the Company
or any of its subsidiaries), or to which any of the property or
assets of the Company or any subsidiary is subject (collectively,
“Agreements and Instruments”) except for such defaults
that would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xii)
Absence of Labor Dispute . No labor dispute with
the employees of the Company or any subsidiary exists or, to the
knowledge of the Company, is imminent, which, in any case, may
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(xiii)
Absence of Proceedings . There is no action,
suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or brought by any
court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, now
pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against
or affecting the Company or any subsidiary, which is required to be
disclosed in the Registration Statement (other than as disclosed
therein) or Final Prospectus, or which might reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect; the aggregate of all
pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or
any subsidiary is a party or of which any of their respective
property or assets is the subject which are not described in the
Registration Statement, General Disclosure Package or Final
Prospectus Supplement, including ordinary routine litigation
incidental to the business, could not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(xiv)
Compliance with Statutes and Regulations . Except
as disclosed in the Final Prospectus and the General Disclosure
Package, the Company and its subsidiaries conduct their respective
businesses in compliance in all material respects with all federal,
state, and local statutes, laws, rules, regulations, decisions,
directives and orders applicable to them, and neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries has received any written or, to the
Company’s knowledge, oral communication from any Governmental
Entity asserting that the Company or any of its subsidiaries is in
material non-compliance with any statute, law, rule, regulation,
decision, directive or order.
(xv)
Anti-Money Laundering . Except as disclosed in
the Final Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package, the
operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been
conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with
applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of
the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as
amended, money laundering statutes applicable to the Company and
its subsidiaries, the rules and regulations thereunder and any
related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued,
administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively,
the “Money Laundering Laws”).
(xvi)
Accuracy of Exhibits . There are no contracts or
documents which are required to be described in the Registration
Statement or the Final Prospectus or the documents incorporated by
reference therein or to be filed as exhibits thereto which have not
been so described in the Registration Statement, the General
Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus and/or filed as
required.
(xvii)
Possession of Intellectual Property . The Company
and its subsidiaries own or possess rights to use, or can acquire
on reasonable terms ownership of or rights to use, adequate
patents, patent rights, licenses, inventions, copyrights, know-how
(including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable
proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures and
excluding generally commercially available “off the
shelf” software programs licensed pursuant to shrink wrap or
“click and accept” licenses), trademarks, service
marks, trade names or other intellectual property (collectively,
“Intellectual Property”) necessary to carry on the
business now operated by them, and neither the Company nor any of
its subsidiaries has received any notice of any infringement of or
conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any
Intellectual Property or of any facts or circumstances which would
render any Intellectual Property invalid or inadequate to protect
the interest of the Company or any of its subsidiaries therein, and
which infringement or conflict (if the subject of any unfavorable
decision, ruling or finding) or invalidity or inadequacy, singly or
in the aggregate, would result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(xviii)
Possession of Licenses and Permits . The Company
and its subsidiaries possess all material permits, licenses,
approvals, consents and other authorizations (collectively,
“Governmental Licenses”) issued by the appropriate
federal, state or local regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to
conduct the business now operated by them; the Company and its
subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms and conditions of all
such Governmental Licenses, except where the failure to possess or
so to comply would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect; all of the Governmental Licenses are valid and in
full force and effect, except where the invalidity of such
Governmental Licenses or the failure of such Governmental Licenses
to be in full force and effect would not, singly or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings
relating to the revocation or modification of any such Governmental
Licenses which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would result in a Material
Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has failed to file with applicable regulatory
authorities any statement, report, information or form required by
any applicable law, regulation or order, except where the failure
to so file would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect, all such filings were in material compliance with
applicable laws when filed and, to the Company’s knowledge,
no material deficiencies have been asserted by any regulatory
commission, agency or authority with respect to any such filings or
submissions.
(xix)
No Regulatory Proceedings . Except as disclosed
in the Final Prospectus and the General Disclosure Package, neither
the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to or subject to
any order, decree, agreement, memorandum of understanding or
similar agreement with, or a commitment letter, supervisory letter
or similar submission to, any Governmental Entity charged with the
supervision or regulation of depository institutions or engaged in
the insurance of deposits (including the FDIC) or the supervision
or regulation of it or any of its subsidiaries and neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been advised by any such
Governmental Entity that such Governmental Entity is contemplating
issuing or requesting (or is considering the appropriateness of
issuing or requesting) any such order, decree, agreement,
memorandum of understanding, commitment letter, supervisory letter
or similar submission.
(xx)
Title to Property . The Company and its
subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real property
owned by the Company and its subsidiaries and good title to all
personal property owned by them, in each case, free and clear of
all mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, claims,
restrictions or encumbrances of any kind except (a) such as are
described in the General Disclosure Package and the Final
Prospectus or (b) where any encumbrances would not, singly or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and all of the
leases and subleases material to the business of the Company and
its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, and under which the
Company or any of its subsidiaries holds properties described in
the General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, are in
full force and effect, and neither the Company nor any subsidiary
has any written, or to the Company’s knowledge, oral notice
of any material claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone
adverse to the rights of the Company or any subsidiary under any of
the leases or subleases mentioned above, or affecting or
questioning the rights of the Company or such subsidiary to the
continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under any
such lease or sublease, except where the failure to be in effect or
claim would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xxi)
Investment Company Act . The Company has been
advised of the rules and requirements under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940
Act”). The Company is not, and upon the issuance
and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated and the
application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the
General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus will not be, an
“investment company” or an entity
“controlled” by an “investment company” as
such terms are defined in the 1940 Act
(xxii)
Environmental Laws . Except as described in the
General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus and except as
would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Effect, (A) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in
violation in any material respect of any federal, state or local
statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or rule of
common law or any judicial or administrative interpretation
thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent,
decree or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of human
health, the environment (including, without limitation, ambient
air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata)
or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations
relating to the release or threatened release of chemicals,
pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous
substances, petroleum or petroleum products, asbestos-containing
materials or mold (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”)
or to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment,
storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials
(collectively, “Environmental Laws”), (B) the Company
and its subsidiaries have all material permits, authorizations and
approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and are
each in compliance with their requirements, and (C) there are no
material pending or threatened administrative, regulatory or
judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens,
notices of noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings
relating to any Environmental Law against the Company or any of its
subsidiaries
(xxiv)
Taxes . The Company and each of its subsidiaries
has (a) timely filed all necessary foreign, United States federal,
state and local tax returns, information returns, and similar
reports that are required to be filed (taking into account valid
extensions), and all tax returns are true, correct and complete and
(b) paid in full all taxes required to be paid by it and any other
fine or penalty levied against it, except for any such tax
assessment, fine or penalty that is currently being contested in
good faith or as would not, singly or in the aggregate, reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The
Company has made adequate charges, accruals and reserves in the
applicable financial statements referred to in Section 1(A)(iv)
above in respect of all federal, state and foreign income and
franchise taxes for all periods as to which the tax liability of
the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries has not been
finally determined.
(xxv)
Insurance . Each of the Company and its
subsidiaries carry, or are covered by, insurance from recognized,
financially sound and reputable institutions with policies in such
amounts and with deductibles covering such risks as the Company
reasonably believes are adequate for the conduct of the business of
the Company and its subsidiaries and the value of their properties
and as are customary in the business in which the Company and its
subsidiaries are engaged, including but not limited to, policies
covering real and personal property owned or leased by the Company
and its subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction, acts of
vandalism and earthquakes; neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has been refused any insurance coverage sought or
applied for; and the Company is not aware that they will not be
able to renew their existing insurance coverage as and when such
coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar
insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost
that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxvi)
Statistical and Market Data . The statistical and
market related data contained in the Registration Statement, the
General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus are based on or
derived from sources which the Company believes are reliable and
accurate.
(xxvii)
Relationship . No relationship, direct or
indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the directors, officers,
shareholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, on the other hand, that is required by the 1933 Act
or by the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder to be
described in the Registration Statement and/or the Final Prospectus
and that is not so described in the General Disclosure Package and
the Final Prospectus.
(xxviii)
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting . The
Company and each of its subsidiaries maintains a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that
(A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorizations; (B) transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to
maintain asset accountability; (C) access to assets is permitted
only in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; and (D) the recorded accountability for assets is
compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and
appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences. Since the end of the Company’s most
recent audited fiscal year, there has been (x) no material weakness
in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting
(whether or not remediated) and (y) no change in the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting. The Company is not aware of any significant
deficiency in the design or operation of internal controls which
could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial data or any material
weaknesses in internal controls or any fraud, whether or not
material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the Company’s internal
controls. Since the most recent evaluation of the
Company’s internal controls described above, there have been
no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors
that could significantly affect internal controls.
(xxix)
Disclosure Controls and Procedures . The Company
and its subsidiaries employ disclosure controls and procedures (as
such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 under the 1934 Act), which (A)
are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by
the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms and
that material information relating to the Company and its
subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s principal
executive officer and principal financial officer by others within
the Company and its subsidiaries to allow timely decisions
regarding disclosure, and (B) are effective in all material
respects to perform the functions for which they were
established.
(xxx)
Compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act . There is
and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the
Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such,
to comply in all material respects with any provision of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations promulgated in
connection therewith, including Section 402 related to loans and
Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.
(xxxi)
Pending Procedures and Examinations . The
Registration Statement is not the subject of a pending proceeding
or examination under Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the 1933 Act, and the
Company is not the subject of a pending proceeding under Section 8A
of the 1933 Act in connection with the offering of the
Securities.
(xxxii)
Unlawful Payments . Neither the Company nor any
of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any
director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with
or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has
(A) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift,
entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political
activity; (B) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any
foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate
funds; (C) violated or is in violation of any provision of the
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or (D) made any bribe,
rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful
payment, except in the case of (A) and (B) with respect to such
contributions and payments for which any applicable fines have been
assessed and paid by the Company and that would not result, singly
or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxxiii)
No Registration Rights . Except as disclosed in
the General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, no person
has the right to require the Company or any of its subsidiaries to
register any securities for sale under the 1933 Act by reason of
the filing of the Registration Statement with the Commission or the
issuance and sale of the Securities to be sold by the Company
hereunder.
(xxxiv)
No Stabilization or Manipulation . Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor any affiliates of the
Company or its subsidiaries, has taken, directly or indirectly, any
action designed to or that could reasonably be expected to cause or
result in any stabilization or manipulation of the price of the
Securities or any other “reference security” (as
defined in Rule 100 of Regulation M under the 1934 Act
(&
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