Exhibit 1.1
EXECUTION COPY
UNDERWRITING
AGREEMENT
(Common Stock)
Dated as of May 7,
2009
among
SIMON PROPERTY GROUP,
INC.
and
SIMON PROPERTY GROUP,
L.P.,
and
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE,
FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED,
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES
INC.
and
MORGAN STANLEY & CO.
INCORPORATED
Table of Contents
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Page
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SECTION 1. Representations and
Warranties
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4
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(a) Representations and
Warranties by the Company and Operating Partnership
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4
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(b) Officers’
Certificates
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18
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SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to the
Underwriters; Closing
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18
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(a)
Securities
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18
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(b) Payment
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19
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SECTION 3. Covenants of the Company and the
Operating Partnership
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19
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(a) Compliance with Securities
Regulations and Commission Requests; Payment of Filing
Fees
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19
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(b) Delivery of
Registration Statements
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20
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(c) Delivery of
Prospectus(es)
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20
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(d) Notice and Effect of
Material Events
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20
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(e) Filing of Amendments
and 1934 Act Document
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21
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(f) Renewal of Registration
Statement
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22
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(g) Blue-Sky
Qualifications
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22
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(h) Stop Order by State
Securities Commission
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23
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(i) Listing
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23
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(j) Lock-Up
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23
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(k) Earnings
Statement
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23
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(l) Reporting
Requirements
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24
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(m) Issuer Free Writing
Prospectuses
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24
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(n) REIT
Qualification
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24
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(o) Use of
Proceeds
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24
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(p) 1934 Act
Filings
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24
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(q) Price Manipulation and
Market Stabilization
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24
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(r) Regulation
M
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25
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(s) Lock-Up
Agreement
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25
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SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses
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25
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(a) Expenses
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25
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(b) Termination of
Agreement
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25
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SECTION 5. Conditions of
Underwriters’ Obligations
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26
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(a) Effectiveness of
Registration Statement; Filing of Prospectus; Payment of Filing
Fee
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26
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(b) Opinions of Counsel for
Company and Operating Partnership
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26
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(c) Opinion of Counsel for
Underwriters
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26
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i
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(d) Officers’
Certificate
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27
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(e) Accountant’s
Comfort Letter
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27
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(f) Bring-down Comfort
Letter
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27
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(g) Listing
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28
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(h) Additional
Documents
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28
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(i) Lock-Ups
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28
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(j) Termination of this
Agreement
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28
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SECTION 6. Indemnification
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28
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(a) Indemnification of
Underwriters
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28
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(b) Indemnification of,
Company, Operating Partnership and Company’s Directors and
Officers
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29
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(c) Actions Against
Parties; Notification
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30
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(d) Settlement Without
Consent If Failure to Reimburse
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30
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SECTION 7. Contribution
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30
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SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and
Agreements to Survive Delivery
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32
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SECTION 9. Termination
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32
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(a) Termination;
General
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32
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(b)
Liabilities
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33
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SECTION 10. Default by One or More of the
Underwriters
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33
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SECTION 11. Notices
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33
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SECTION 12. Parties
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34
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SECTION 13. GOVERNING LAW AND
TIME
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34
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SECTION 14. No Advisory or Fiduciary
Relationship
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34
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SECTION 15. Integration
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35
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SECTION 16. Effect of Headings
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35
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Exhibit A
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FORM OF LOCK-UP AGREEMENT
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Exhibit A-1
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LIST OF PARTIES TO EXECUTE LOCK-UP
AGREEMENTS
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Exhibit B-1
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FORM OF OPINION OF SPECIAL COUNSEL FOR THE
COMPANY AND OPERATING PARTNERSHIP
TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 5(b)
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Exhibit B-2
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FORM OF OPINION OF THE COMPANY’S AND
OPERATING PARTNERSHIP’S GENERAL COUNSEL
TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 5(b)
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ii
SIMON PROPERTY GROUP,
INC. (a Delaware
corporation)
SIMON PROPERTY GROUP,
L.P.
(a Delaware limited partnership)
20,000,000 Shares
Common Stock
($.0001 par value)
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
May 7, 2009
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
identified on Schedule 1 hereto
c/o Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
Smith Incorporated
One Bryant
Park
New York,
NY 10036
c/o J. P. Morgan Securities Inc.
383 Madison
Avenue
New York, New York
10179
c/o Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated
1585
Broadway
New York, New
York 10036
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Simon Property Group, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Simon
Property Group, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the
“Operating Partnership”), confirm their respective
agreements with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated (“Merrill Lynch”), J.P. Morgan Securities
Inc. (“J.P.Morgan”) and Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated (“Morgan Stanley”) and each of the
Underwriters named in Schedule 1 hereto (collectively, the
“Underwriters,” which term shall also include any
Underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in Section 10
hereof), for whom Merrill Lynch, J.P.Morgan and Morgan Stanley are
acting as representatives (in such capacity, the
“Representatives”), with respect to the issue and sale
by the Company and the purchase by the Underwriters, acting
severally and not jointly, of the respective numbers set forth in
said Schedule 1 of 20,000,000 shares of the
Company’s
2
common stock, par value of $.0001 per share (the
“Common Stock”) (said shares to be issued and sold by
the Company being hereinafter referred to as the “Firm
Securities”). In addition, solely for the purpose of
covering over-allotments, the Company will grant to the
Underwriters the option to purchase from the Company up to an
additional 3,000,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Additional
Securities”). The Firm Securities and the Additional
Securities are hereinafter collectively referred to as the
“Securities.”
The Company and the Operating
Partnership understand that the Underwriters propose to make a
public offering of the Securities in the manner set forth in the
Prospectus Supplement (as defined below).
The Company and the Operating
Partnership have jointly prepared and filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) an automatic
shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-157794
and 333-157794-01), including the related preliminary prospectus
or prospectuses, which registration statement became
effective upon filing under Rule 462(e) of the
rules and regulations of the Commission (the “1933 Act
Regulations”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “1933 Act”). Such registration statement
covers the registration of the Securities under the 1933 Act.
Promptly after the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
Company will prepare and file with the Commission a prospectus
supplement to the prospectus of the Company that is a part of the
aforementioned registration statement in accordance with the
provisions of Rule 430B (“Rule 430B”) of the
1933 Act Regulations and paragraph (b) of Rule 424
(“Rule 424(b)”) of the 1933 Act Regulations, and
deliver such prospectus supplement and prospectus to the
Underwriters, for use by the Underwriters in connection with their
solicitation of purchases of, or offering of, the Securities.
Any information included in such prospectus supplement that was
omitted from such registration statement at the time it became
effective but that is deemed to be part of and included in such
registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B is referred to as
“Rule 430B Information.” The prospectus of
the Company that is part of such registration statement and each
prospectus supplement used in connection with the offering of the
Securities that omitted Rule 430B Information, if any, is
herein referred to as a “preliminary prospectus
supplement.” Such registration statement, at any given
time, including the amendments thereto to such time, the exhibits
and any schedules thereto at such time, the documents incorporated
by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the
1933 Act at such time and the documents otherwise deemed to be a
part thereof or included therein by the 1933 Act Regulations, is
herein referred to as the “Registration
Statement.” The Registration Statement at the time it
originally became effective is herein referred to as the
“Original Registration Statement.” The final
prospectus and the final prospectus supplement in the form first
furnished to the Underwriters for use in connection with the
offering of the Securities, including the documents incorporated by
reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the
1933 Act at the time of the execution of this Agreement is herein
referred to as the “Prospectus Supplement.” For
purposes of this Agreement, all references to the Registration
Statement, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Prospectus
Supplement or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing
shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission
pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval
(“EDGAR”) system. Capitalized terms used but not
otherwise defined shall have the meanings given to those terms in
the Prospectus Supplement.
3
All references in this Agreement to
financial statements and schedules and other information which is
“contained,” “included” or
“stated” in the Registration Statement, any preliminary
prospectus supplement, the General Disclosure Package or the
Prospectus Supplement (or other references of like import) shall be
deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and
schedules and other information which is incorporated by reference
in or otherwise deemed by the 1933 Act Regulations to be a part of
or included in the Registration Statement, any preliminary
prospectus supplement, the General Disclosure Package or the
Prospectus Supplement, as the case may be; and all references in
this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration
Statement, any preliminary prospectus supplement or the Prospectus
Supplement shall be deemed to mean and include the filing of any
document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“1934 Act”) which is incorporated by reference in or
otherwise deemed by the 1933 Act Regulations to be a part of or
included in the Registration Statement, such preliminary prospectus
supplement or the Prospectus Supplement, as the case may
be.
The term “subsidiary”
means a corporation, partnership or other entity, a majority of the
outstanding voting stock, partnership interests or other equity
interests, as the case may be, of which is owned or controlled,
directly or indirectly, by the Company and/or the Operating
Partnership, or by one or more other subsidiaries of the Company
and/or the Operating Partnership.
SECTION 1.
Representations and Warranties .
(a)
Representations and Warranties by the Company and the Operating
Partnership . The Company and the Operating Partnership,
jointly and severally, represent and warrant to each Underwriter,
as of the date hereof, as of the Applicable Time, as of the Closing
Time (as defined in Section 2(b) below) and as of each
Additional Closing Time (as defined in
Section 2(a) below), if any (in each case, a
“Representation Date”), and agree with each
Underwriter, as follows:
(1)
Status as a Well-Known Seasoned Issuer . (A) At
the time of filing the Original Registration Statement, (B) at
the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of
complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the 1933 Act (whether
such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report
filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act or
form of prospectus), (C) at the time the Company or any
person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause
only, of Rule 163(c) of the 1933 Act Regulations) made or
will make any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the
exemption of Rule 163 of the 1933 Act Regulations and
(D) at the date hereof, each of the Company and the Operating
Partnership was and is a “well-known seasoned issuer”
as defined in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act Regulations
(“Rule 405”), including not having been and not
being an “ineligible issuer” as defined in
Rule 405. The Registration Statement is an
“automatic shelf registration statement,” as defined in
Rule 405, and the Securities, since their registration on the
Registration Statement, have been and remain eligible for
registration by the Company on a Rule 405 “automatic
shelf registration statement.” Neither the Company nor
the Operating Partnership has received from the Commission any
notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of
4
the 1933 Act
Regulations objecting to the use of the automatic shelf
registration statement form.
At the time of filing the Original
Registration Statement, at the earliest time thereafter that the
Company or another offering participant made or will make a bona
fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of
the 1933 Act Regulations) of the Securities and at the date hereof,
each of the Company and the Operating Partnership was not and is
not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in
Rule 405.
(2)
The Registration Statement . The Original Registration
Statement became effective upon filing under
Rule 462(e) of the 1933 Act Regulations
(“Rule 462(e)”) on March 9, 2009, and any
post-effective amendment thereto also became effective upon filing
under Rule 462(e). No stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under
the 1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been
instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or
the Operating Partnership, are contemplated by the Commission, and
any request on the part of the Commission for additional
information has been complied with.
Any offer that is a written
communication relating to the Securities made prior to the filing
of the Original Registration Statement by the Company or any person
acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this paragraph only,
of Rule 163(c) of the 1933 Act Regulations) has been
filed with the Commission in accordance with the exemption provided
by Rule 163 of the 1933 Act Regulations
(“Rule 163”) and otherwise complied with the
requirements of Rule 163, including without limitation the
legending requirement, to qualify such offer for the exemption from
Section 5(c) of the 1933 Act provided by
Rule 163.
At the respective times the Original
Registration Statement and each amendment thereto became effective,
at each deemed effective date with respect to the Underwriters
pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2) of the 1933 Act Regulations,
at the Closing Time and at any Additional Closing Time, the
Registration Statement complied and will comply in all material
respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act
Regulations and the 1939 Act and the rules and regulations of
the Commission under the 1939 Act (the “1939 Act
Regulations”), and did not and will not contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading; provided , that this representation,
warranty and agreement shall not apply to statements in or
omissions from the Registration Statement made in reliance upon and
in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing
by any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in
the Registration Statement, it being understood and agreed that the
only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the
information described in Section 6(b) hereof.
(3)
The Prospectus Supplement . The Prospectus Supplement
and any amendments or supplements thereto, at the time the
Prospectus Supplement or any such amendment or supplement was or is
issued, at the Closing Time and at any Additional Closing Time,
shall not, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a
5
material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided , that this representation, warranty and agreement
shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Prospectus
Supplement or any amendments or supplements thereto made in
reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the
Company in writing by any Underwriter through the Representatives
expressly for use in such Prospectus Supplement or any amendments
or supplements thereto, it being understood and agreed that the
only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the
information described in Section 6(b) hereof.
Each preliminary prospectus
supplement (including the prospectus or prospectuses filed as part
of the Original Registration Statement or any amendment thereto) or
any amendment or supplement thereto complied or will comply when so
filed in all material respects with the 1933 Act Regulations and
each preliminary prospectus supplement and the Prospectus
Supplement delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with
this offering was or will be identical to the electronically
transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to
EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(4)
Disclosure at Time of Sale . As of the Applicable
Time, neither (x) the Issuer General Use Free Writing
Prospectus(es) (as defined below) issued at or prior to the
Applicable Time, the Statutory Prospectus (as defined below) and
the information included on Schedule 2 hereto, considered together
(collectively, the “General Disclosure Package”), nor
(y) any individual Issuer Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus,
when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, will
include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply
to statements in or omissions from the General Disclosure Package
or any Issuer Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus based upon or in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any
Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use
therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such
information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the
information described in Section 6(b) hereof.
Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus,
as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the
completion of the public offer and sale of the Securities or until
any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the
Representatives as described in Section 3(d), did not, does
not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts
or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus Supplement, including any document
incorporated by reference therein and any preliminary or other
prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof that has not been
superseded or modified. The preceding sentence does not apply to
statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
based upon or in conformity with written information furnished to
the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives
specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that
the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of
the information described in
Section 6(b) hereof.
6
As used in this subsection and
elsewhere in this Agreement:
“Applicable Time” means
8:30 a.m. (New York City time) on May 7, 2009 or such
other time as agreed by the Company and the
Representatives.
“Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing
prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433 of the 1933 Act
Regulations (“Rule 433”), relating to the
Securities that (i) is required to be filed with the
Commission by the Company, (ii) is a “road show that is
a written communication” within the meaning of
Rule 433(d)(8)(i), whether or not required to be filed with
the Commission or (iii) is exempt from filing pursuant to
Rule 433(d)(5)(i) because it contains a description of
the Securities or of the offering that does not reflect the final
terms, in each case in the form filed or required to be filed with
the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form
retained in the Company’s records pursuant to
Rule 433(g).
“Issuer General Use Free
Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
that is intended for general distribution to prospective investors,
as evidenced by its being specified in Schedule 3
hereto.
“Issuer Limited Use Free
Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
that is not an Issuer General Use Free Writing
Prospectus.
“Statutory Prospectus”
as of any time means the prospectus and/or prospectus supplement
relating to the Securities that is included in the Registration
Statement immediately prior to that time, including any document
incorporated by reference therein and any preliminary or other
prospectus deemed to be a part thereof.
(5)
Incorporated Documents . The Prospectus Supplement
shall incorporate by reference the most recent Annual Report of the
Company on Form 10-K, as amended, filed with the Commission
and each Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-Q and each
Current Report of the Company on Form 8-K filed with the
Commission since the end of the fiscal year to which the most
recent Annual Report refers. The documents incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference in the preliminary
prospectus supplement or the Prospectus Supplement, at the time
they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and
shall comply in all material respects with the requirements of the
1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder (the “1934 Act Regulations”) and, when read
together with the other information in the Prospectus Supplement,
at (a) the time the Original Registration Statement became
effective, (b) the date hereof, (c) the earlier of the
time the preliminary prospectus supplement or the Prospectus
Supplement was first used and the date and time of the first
contract of sale of Securities in the offering of the Securities to
the public, (d) the Closing Time and (e) each Additional
Closing Time, did not and shall not include an untrue statement of
a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading.
7
(6)
Pending Proceedings and Examinations . The
Registration Statement is not the subject of a pending proceeding
or examination under Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the
1933 Act, and the Company is not the subject of a pending
proceeding under Section 8A of the 1933 Act in connection with
the offering of the Securities.
(7)
Independent Accountants . The accountants who
certified the financial statements and supporting schedules
included, or incorporated by reference, in the Prospectus
Supplement were independent registered public accountants with
respect to the Company and its subsidiaries and the Operating
Partnership and its subsidiaries, and the current accountants of
the Company and the Operating Partnership are independent
registered public accountants with respect to the Company and its
subsidiaries and the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries, in
each case, as required by the 1933 Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder.
(8)
Financial Statements . The financial statements
included, or incorporated by reference, in the Registration
Statement, General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
Supplement, together with the related schedules and notes, as well
as those financial statements, schedules and notes of any other
entity included therein, present fairly the financial position of
the respective entity or entities or group presented therein at the
respective dates indicated and the statement of operations,
stockholders’ equity and cash flows of such entity, as the
case may be, for the periods specified. Such financial
statements have been prepared in conformity with United States
generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”)
applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
involved. The supporting schedules, if any, included, or
incorporated by reference, in the Registration Statement, General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus Supplement present fairly, in
accordance with GAAP, the information stated therein. The
selected financial data, the summary financial information and
other financial information and data included, or incorporated by
reference, in the Registration Statement, General Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus Supplement present fairly the
information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis
consistent with that of the audited financial statements included,
or incorporated by reference, in the Registration Statement,
General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus Supplement. In
addition, any pro forma financial information and the related notes
thereto, if any, included, or incorporated by reference, in the
Registration Statement, General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus Supplement present fairly the information shown therein,
have been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s
rules and guidelines and the guidelines of the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”) and
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board with respect to pro
forma information and have been properly compiled on the bases
described therein, and the assumptions used in the preparation
thereof are reasonable and the adjustments used therein are
appropriate to give effect to the transactions and circumstances
referred to therein. There are no financial statements
(historical or pro forma) that are required to be included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the
preliminary prospectus supplement or the Prospectus Supplement that
are not included or incorporated by reference as required. All
disclosures contained in the Registration Statement, the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus Supplement regarding
“non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined
by the rules and regulations of the
8
Commission)
comply with Regulation G under the 1934 Act and Item 10 of
Regulation S-K of the 1933 Act Regulations, to the extent
applicable.
(9)
Internal Accounting Controls . The Company and the
Operating Partnership each maintain a system of internal accounting
controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that:
(a) transactions are properly authorized; (b) assets are
safeguarded against unauthorized or improper use;
(c) transactions are properly recorded and reported as
necessary to permit preparation of its financial statements in
conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets; and
(d) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with
the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action
is taken with respect to any differences.
(10)
Controls and Procedures . The Company and the
Operating Partnership have established and maintain disclosure
controls and procedures (as such term is defined in
Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the 1934 Act); such disclosure
controls and procedures are designed to ensure that material
information relating to the Company and the Operating Partnership,
including their consolidated subsidiaries, is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the
Commission’s rules and forms and is made known to the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial
Officer by others within those entities, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding disclosure, and such disclosure controls
and procedures are effective to perform the functions for which
they were established; the Company’s and the Operating
Partnership’s auditors and the Audit Committee of the Board
of Directors of the Company have been advised of:
(i) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of
internal controls which could have a material effect on the
Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s ability to
record, process, summarize, and report financial data; and
(ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a role in the
Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s internal
controls; any material weaknesses in internal control over
financial reporting (whether or not remedied) have been disclosed
to the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s
auditors; and since the date of the most recent evaluation of such
disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no changes in
internal control over financial reporting or in other factors
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, internal control over financial reporting, including any
corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and
material weaknesses.
(11)
No Material Adverse Change in Business . Since the
respective dates as of which information is given in the
Registration Statement, General Disclosure Package or Prospectus
Supplement, except as otherwise stated therein, (a) there has
been no material adverse change in the condition, financial or
otherwise, or in the earnings, assets, business affairs or business
prospects of the Company, any subsidiary of the Company, the
Operating Partnership, any subsidiary of the Operating Partnership
(other than any Property Partnership (as defined below)) (the
Company, the Operating Partnership and such subsidiaries being
sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Simon
Entities” and individually as a “Simon Entity”),
or of any entity that owns real property and that is owned by a
Simon Entity or in which the Company directly or indirectly holds
an interest (“Property”) or any direct interest in any
Property (the “Property
9
Partnerships”) whether
or not arising in the ordinary course of business, which, taken as
a whole, would be material to the Company, the Operating
Partnership and the other Simon Entities, taken as a whole
(anything which, taken as a whole, would be material to the
Company, the Operating Partnership and the other Simon Entities
taken as a whole, being hereinafter referred to as
“Material;” and such a material adverse change, a
“Material Adverse Effect”), (b) no casualty loss
or condemnation or other adverse event with respect to the
Properties has occurred which would be Material, (c) there
have been no transactions or acquisitions entered into by the Simon
Entities, other than those in the ordinary course of business,
which would be Material, (d) except for dividends or
distributions in amounts per share and per unit that are consistent
with past practices, there has been no dividend or distribution of
any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its
capital stock or by the Operating Partnership on any of its
respective general, limited and/or preferred partnership interests,
(e) there has been no change in the capital stock of the
corporate Simon Entities or in the partnership interests of the
Operating Partnership or any Property Partnership, and
(f) there has been no increase in the indebtedness of the
Simon Entities, the Property Partnerships or the Properties which
would be Material.
(12)
Good Standing of the Company . The Company has been
duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has corporate
power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to
conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement,
the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus Supplement and to
enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement.
The Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact
business and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction in
which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the
ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except
where the failure to so qualify or be in good standing would not
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(13)
Good Standing of the Operating Partnership . The
Operating Partnership is duly organized and validly existing as a
limited partnership in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware, with the requisite power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties, to conduct the business in which it is
engaged and proposes to engage as described in the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
Supplement and to enter into and perform its obligations under this
Agreement. The Operating Partnership is duly qualified or
registered as a foreign partnership and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which such qualification or registration is
required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property
or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify
or register would not have a Material Adverse Effect. The
Company is the sole general partner of the Operating
Partnership. The amended and restated agreement of limited
partnership of the Operating Partnership (the “OP Partnership
Agreement”) is in full force and effect in the form in which
it was filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on
Form 8-K filed May 9, 2008 except for subsequent
amendments relating to the admission of new partners to the
Operating Partnership.
10
(14)
Good Standing of Simon Entities . Each of the Simon
Entities other than the Company and the Operating Partnership has
been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation,
limited partnership, limited liability company or other entity, as
the case may be, in good standing under the laws of the state of
its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, as the case may
be, with the requisite power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties, and to conduct the business in which it is
engaged or proposes to engage as described in the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
Supplement. Each such entity is duly qualified or registered
as a foreign corporation, limited partnership or limited liability
company or other entity, as the case may be, to transact business
and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such
qualification or registration is required, whether by reason of the
ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except
where the failure to so qualify or register would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. Except as otherwise stated in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus Supplement, all of the issued and outstanding capital
stock or other equity interests of each such entity have been duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable, have been offered and sold in compliance with all
applicable laws (including without limitation, federal or state
securities laws) and are owned by the Company or the Operating
Partnership, directly or through subsidiaries, in each case free
and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien,
encumbrance, claim or equity (collectively,
“Liens”). No shares of capital stock or other
equity interests of such entities are reserved for any purpose, and
there are no outstanding securities convertible into or
exchangeable for any capital stock or other equity interests of
such entities and no outstanding options, rights (preemptive or
otherwise) or warrants to purchase or to subscribe for shares of
such capital stock or any other securities of such entities, except
as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus Supplement. No such shares of
capital stock or other equity interests of such entities were
issued in violation of preemptive or other similar rights arising
by operation of law, under the charter or by-laws of such entity or
under any agreement to which any Simon Entity is a
party.
(15)
Capitalization . The authorized, issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company is as set forth
in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2008 (except for subsequent issuances
thereof, if any, contemplated under this Agreement or referred to
in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus Supplement).
Such shares of capital stock have been duly authorized and validly
issued by the Company and are fully paid and non-assessable and
have been offered and sold or exchanged in compliance with all
applicable laws (including, without limitation, federal and state
securities laws), and none of such shares of capital stock were
issued in violation of preemptive or other similar rights arising
by operation of law, under the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of the Company (the “Charter”) and
by-laws of the Company or under any agreement to which the Company
or any of the other Simon Entities is a party or otherwise. No
holder or beneficial owner of such shares of capital stock will be
subject to personal liability by reason of being such a holder or
beneficial owner. Except for The Simon Property Group L.P. 1998
Stock Incentive Plan, as amended, or as described in or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the
General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus Supplement, there are
no shares of
11
capital stock of
the Company reserved for any purpose and there are no outstanding
securities convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of
capital stock of the Company and, except as granted in this
Agreement, there are no outstanding options, rights (preemptive or
otherwise) or warrants to purchase or to subscribe for, and no
agreement or other obligations to issue, shares of such stock,
ownership interests in the Company or any other securities of the
Company.
(16)
Authorization of Underwriting Agreement . This
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each
of the Company and the Operating Partnership and, assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by or on behalf of the
Underwriters, shall constitute a valid and legally binding
agreement of each of the Company and the Operating Partnership,
enforceable against each of the Company and the Operating
Partnership in accordance with its terms except (a) to the
extent that enforceability thereof may be limited by
(i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium,
fraudulent conveyance or other similar laws now or hereafter in
effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and
(ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether
considered at law or in equity); and (b) to the extent that
rights to indemnification and contribution contained in this
Agreement may be limited by state or federal securities laws or
public policy.
(17)
Authorization of the Securities . The Securities have
been duly and validly authorized for issuance and sale to the
Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued and
delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant to this
Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and
will not be subject to preemptive or other similar rights arising
by operation of law or under the Charter and by-laws of the Company
or under any agreement to which the Company or any of the other
Simon Entities is a party or otherwise. Upon payment of the
purchase price and delivery of the Securities in accordance with
this Agreement, each of the Underwriters will receive good, valid
and marketable title to the Securities, free and clear of all
Liens. No holder of Securities will be subject to personal
liability by reason of being such a holder. The certificates
to be used to evidence the Securities will, at the Closing Time and
each Additional Closing Time, be in proper form and will comply
with all applicable legal requirements, the Charter, the by-laws of
the Company and the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange
(the “NYSE”).
(18)
Descriptions of the Common Stock The Common Stock
conforms in all material respects to the statements relating
thereto contained in the Registration Statement, the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus Supplement and such
description conforms to the rights set forth in the instruments
defining the same.
(19)
Listing . The Securities are duly listed, and admitted and
authorized for trading, subject to official notice of issuance, on
the NYSE.
(20)
Absence of Defaults and Conflicts . None of the Simon
Entities or any Property Partnership is in violation of its
charter, by-laws, certificate of limited partnership or partnership
agreement or other organizational document, as the case may be, or
in default in the performance or observance of any obligation,
agreement, covenant
12
or condition
contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
or credit agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument
to which each entity is a party or by which or any of them may be
bound, or to which any of its property or assets or any Property
may be bound or subject (collectively, “Agreements and
Instruments”), except for such violations (other than with
respect to the charter, by-laws, partnership agreement, or other
organizational document of such entities) or defaults that would
not result in a Material Adverse Effect. The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and any other agreement
or instrument entered into or issued or to be entered into or
issued by the Company or the Operating Partnership in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or in the
Prospectus Supplement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated herein and in the Prospectus Supplement (including the
issuance and sale of the Securities and the use of the proceeds
from the sale of the Securities as described under the caption
“Use of Proceeds”) and compliance by each of the
Company and the Operating Partnership with their respective
obligations hereunder and thereunder have been duly authorized by
all necessary action, and do not and shall not, whether with or
without the giving of notice or passage of time or both, conflict
with or constitute a breach of, or default or Repayment Event (as
defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of
any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any assets, properties or
operations of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any other
Simon Entity or any Property Partnership pursuant to, any
Agreements and Instruments, except for such conflicts, breaches,
defaults, Repayment Events or liens, charges or encumbrances that,
singly or in the aggregate, would not result in a Material Adverse
Effect, nor shall such action result in any violation of the
provisions of the Charter and by-laws of the Company, the OP
Partnership Agreement or certificate of limited partnership of the
Operating Partnership or the organizational documents of any other
Simon Entity or any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation,
judgment, order, writ or decree of any government, government
instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction
over the Company, the Operating Partnership, any other Simon Entity
or any Property Partnership or any of their assets, properties or
operations, except for such violations (other than with respect to
the charter, by-laws, partnership agreement, or other
organizational document of such entities) that would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, a “Repayment
Event” means any event or condition which gives the holder of
any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any
person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require
the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a material
portion of such indebtedness by the Company, the Operating
Partnership, any other Simon Entity or any Property
Partnership.
(21)
Absence of Proceedings . Except as described in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus Supplement, there is no action, suit, proceeding,
inquiry or investigation before or by any court or governmental
agency or body, domestic or foreign, now pending, or to the
knowledge of the Company or the Operating Partnership, threatened
against or affecting the Company, the Operating Partnership, any
other Simon Entity, or any Property Partnership or any officer or
director of the Company or the Operating Partnership, except such
as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect, or which might reasonably be expected to materially and
adversely affect the assets, properties or operations thereof or
the consummation of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
herein or the
13
performance by
each of the Company and the Operating Partnership of their
respective obligations hereunder. The aggregate of all
pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any other Simon Entity, or any Property
Partnership is a party or of which any of their respective assets,
properties or operations is the subject which are not described in
the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus Supplement including ordinary routine litigation
incidental to the business, could not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(22)
REIT Qualification . At all times since
January 1, 1973, the Company (including as Corporate Property
Investors, a Massachusetts business trust) has been, and upon the
sale of the Securities, the Company shall continue to be, organized
and operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification
and taxation as a real estate investment trust under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and its
current and proposed methods of operation shall enable it to
continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as
a real estate investment trust under the Code.
(23)
Investment Company Act. Each of the Company, the
Operating Partnership, the other Simon Entities and the Property
Partnerships is not, and upon the issuance and sale of the
Securities as herein contemplated and the application of the net
proceeds therefrom as described in the Prospectus Supplement shall
not be, an “investment company” within the meaning of
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940
Act”).
(24)
Absence of Further Requirements . No filing with, or
authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration,
qualification or decree of, any court or governmental authority or
agency or any other entity or person is necessary or required for
the performance by the Company or the Operating Partnership of
their respective obligations under this Agreement or in connection
with the transactions contemplated under this Agreement, except
such as have been already obtained under the 1933 Act or the 1933
Act Regulations or as may be required under state securities laws
or under the by-laws and rules of the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (the “FINRA”) or the
NYSE.
(25)
Possession of Licenses and Permits . The Company, the
Operating Partnership and the other Simon Entities and each
Property Partnership possess such permits, licenses, approvals,
consents and other authorizations (collectively,
“Governmental Licenses”) issued by the appropriate
federal, state, local or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies
necessary to conduct the business now operated by them except for
such Governmental Licenses the failure to obtain would not, singly
or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect. The
Company, the Operating Partnership and the other Simon Entities and
each Property Partnership are in compliance with the terms and
conditions of all such Governmental Licenses, except where the
failure so to comply would not, singly or in the aggregate, result
in a Material Adverse Effect. All of the Governmental
Licenses are valid and in full force and effect, except where the
invalidity of such Governmental Licenses or the failure of such
Governmental Licenses
14
to be in full
force and effect would not result in a Material Adverse
Effect. None of the Company, the Operating Partnership, any
of the other Simon Entities or any Property Partnership has
received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or
modification of any such Governmental Licenses which, singly or in
the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or
finding, would result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(26)
Registration Rights . Except as disclosed in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus Supplement, there are no persons with registration or
other similar rights to have any securities of the Company
registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise
registered by the Company under the 1933 Act.
(27)
Title to Property . The Company, the Operating
Partnership, the other Simon Entities and the Property Partnerships
have good and marketable title to the Properties free and clear of
Liens, except (a) as otherwise stated in the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
Supplement, or referred to in any title policy for such Property,
or (b) those which do not, singly or in the aggregate,
Materially (i) affect the value of such property or
(ii) interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of
such property by the Company, the Operating Partnership, any other
Simon Entity or any Property Partnership. All leases and
subleases under which the Company, the Operating Partnership, any
other Simon Entity or any Property Partnerships hold properties are
in full force and effect, except for such which would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company, the Operating
Partnership, the other Simon Entities or the Property Partnerships
has received any notice of any Material claim of any sort that has
been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of the Company, the
Operating Partnership, any other Simon Entity or the Property
Partnerships under any material leases or subleases, or affecting
or questioning the rights of the Company, the Operating
Partnership, such other Simon Entity or the Property Partnerships
of the continued possession of the leased or subleased premises
under any such lease or sublease, other than claims that would not
have a Material Adverse Effect. All liens, charges,
encumbrances, claims or restrictions on or affecting any of the
Properties and the assets of the Company, the Operating
Partnership, any other Simon Entity or any Property Partnership
which are required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement,
the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus Supplement are
disclosed therein. None of the Simon Entities, the Property
Partnerships or any tenant of any of the Properties is in default
under any of the ground leases (as lessee) or space leases (as
lessor or lessee, as the case may be) relating to, or any of the
mortgages or other security documents or other agreements
encumbering or otherwise recorded against, the Properties, and
neither the Company nor the Operating Partnership knows of any
event which, but for the passage of time or the giving of notice,
or both, would constitute a default under any of such documents or
agreements, in each case, other than such defaults that would not
have a Material Adverse Effect. No tenant under any of the
leases, pursuant to which the Operating Partnership or any Property
Partnership, as lessor, leases its Property, has an option or right
of first refusal to purchase the premises demised under such lease,
the exercise of which would have a Material Adverse Effect.
Each of the Properties complies with all applicable codes, laws and
regulations (including, without limitation,
15
building and
zoning codes, laws and regulations and laws relating to access to
the Properties), except for such failures to comply that would not
in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.
Neither the Company nor the Operating Partnership has any knowledge
of any pending or threatened condemnation proceeding, zoning
change, or other proceeding or action that will in any manner
affect the size of, use of, improvements on, construction on or
access to, the Properties, except such proceedings or actions that
would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(28)
Environmental Laws . Except as otherwise stated in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus Supplement and except such violations as would not,
singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect,
(a) none of the Company, the Operating Partnership, the other
Simon Entities or any Property Partnership is in violation of any
federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, rule, regulation,
ordinance, code, policy or rule of common law and any judicial
or administrative interpretation thereof including any judicial or
administrative order, consent, decree of judgment, relating to
pollution or protection of human health, the environment
(including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water,
groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) including, without
limitation, laws and regulations relating to the release or
threatened release of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes,
toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum
products (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) or to
the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage,
disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials
(collectively, “Environmental Laws”), (b) the
Company, the Operating Partnership, the other Simon Entities and
the Property Partnerships have all permits, authorizations and
approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and are
each in compliance with their requirements, (c) there are no
pending or threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial
actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of
noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating
to any Environmental Law against the Company, the Operating
Partnership, any of the other Simon Entities or the Property
Partnerships and (d) there are no events or circumstances that
might reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for
clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any
private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting
the Company, the Operating Partnership, any of the other Simon
Entities or any Property Partnership relating to any Hazardous
Materials or the violation of any Environmental Laws.
(29)
Insurance . Each of the Company, the Operating
Partnership, the other Simon Entities and the Property Partnerships
maintains insurance covering its properties, assets, operations,
personnel and businesses, and such insurance is of such type and in
such amounts in accordance with customary industry practice to
protect it and its business.
(30)
Reporting Company . Each of the Company and the
Operating Partnership is subject to the reporting requirements of
Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the 1934
Act.
(31)
Statistical Data and Forward-Looking Statements . The
statistical and market-related data and forward-looking statements
(within the meaning of Section 27A
16
of the Act and
Section 21E of the 1934 Act) included in the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
Supplement are based on or derived from sources that the Company
and the Operating Partnership believe to be reliable and accurate
in all material respects and represent their good faith estimates
that are made on the basis of data derived from such
sources.
(32)
Price Manipulation and Market Stabilization . None of
the Company, the Operating Partnership, any of the other Simon
Entities or any of their respective directors, officers, affiliates
or controlling persons has taken, directly or indirectly, any
action designed, or which has constituted or might reasonably be
expected to cause or result in, under the 1934 Act or otherwise,
the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of
the Company or the Operating Partnership to facilitate the sale or
resale of the Securities.
(33)
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act . Neither the Company or
the Operating Partnership nor, to the knowledge of the Company or
the Operating Partnership, any other Simon Entity or any Property
Partnership, nor any director, officer, agent, employee or other
person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any other Simon Entity or any Property
Partnership, has used any corporate funds for any unlawful
contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense
relating to political activity; made any direct or indirect
unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or
employee from corporate funds; violated or is in violation of any
provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or made any
bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other
unlawful payment.
(34)
Money Laundering Laws . The operations of the Company,
the Operating Partnership and each other Simon Entity and Property
Partnership are and have been conducted at all times in compliance
with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements
and the money laundering statutes and the rules and
regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules,
regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any
governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering
Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any
court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator
involving the Company, the Operating Partnership or any other Simon
Entity or any Property Partnership with respect to the Money
Laundering Laws is pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company
or the Operating Partnership, threatened.
(35)
OFAC. None of the Company, the Operating Partnership
or any other Simon Entity or any Property Partnership or, to the
knowledge of the Company or the Operating Partnership, any
director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any other Simon Entity or Property
Partnership is currently subject to any sanctions administered by
the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury
Department (“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly
or indirectly use the net proceeds of the offering of the
Securities, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such
net proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other
person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of
any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by
OFAC.
17
(b)
Officers’
Certificates . Any certificate
signed by any officer or authorized representative of the Company
or the Operating Partnership or any other Simon Entity delivered to
the Representatives or to counsel for the Underwriters in
connection with the offering of the Securities shall be deemed a
representation and warranty by such entity or person, as the case
may be, to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby on
the date of such certificate and, unless subsequently amended or
supplemented, at each Representation Date subsequent
thereto.
SECTION 2. Sale
and Delivery to the Underwriters; Closing .
(a)
Purchase and
Sale . On the basis of the
representations and warranties contained herein and subject to the
terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell
to each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, and each
Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the
Company, at the price set forth in Schedule 4 , the number of Firm
Securities set forth in Schedule 1 opposite the name of such
Underwriter, plus any additional number of Firm Securities which
such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the
provisions of Section 10 hereof.
In addition, solely to cover
over-allotments in the sale of the Firm Securities by the
Underwriters, t
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