Exhibit 1.1
16,000,000 Shares
Evergreen Solar, Inc.
Common Stock
($0.01 Par Value)
EQUITY UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
February 11, 2008
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
As Representative of the
Several Underwriters
c/o Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
60 Wall Street, 4 th Floor
New York, New York 10005
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
Evergreen Solar, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), proposes to sell to the
several underwriters (the “Underwriters”) named in
Schedule I hereto for whom you are acting as representative
(the “Representative”) an aggregate of 16,000,000
shares (the “Firm Shares”) of the Company’s
common stock, $0.01 par value (the “Common Stock”). The
respective amounts of the Firm Shares to be so purchased by the
several Underwriters are set forth opposite their names in
Schedule I hereto. The Company also proposes to sell at the
Underwriters’ option an aggregate of up to 2,400,000
additional shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the
“Option Shares”) as set forth below.
As the Representative, you have
advised the Company that (a) you are authorized to enter into
this Agreement on behalf of the several Underwriters, and
(b) the several Underwriters are willing, acting severally and
not jointly, to purchase the numbers of Firm Shares set forth
opposite their respective names in Schedule I, plus their pro
rata portion of the Option Shares if you elect to exercise the
over-allotment option in whole or in part for the accounts of the
several Underwriters. The Firm Shares and the Option Shares (to the
extent the aforementioned option is exercised) are herein
collectively called the “Shares.”
1
In consideration of the mutual
agreements contained herein and of the interests of the parties in
the transactions contemplated hereby, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
1.
Representations and
Warranties of the Company .
The Company represents and warrants
to each of the Underwriters as follows:
(a) An “automatic shelf
registration statement” as defined in Rule 405 under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), on Form
S-3 (File No. 333-149030) with respect to the Shares,
including a preliminary prospectus (the “Preliminary
Prospectus”), has been prepared and filed by the Company not
earlier than three years prior to the date hereof, in conformity
with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations (the
“Rules and Regulations”) of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “Commission”) thereunder. The Company
and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement meet the
requirements and comply with the conditions for the use of Form
S-3. Copies of such registration statement, including any
amendments thereto, the Preliminary Prospectus and the exhibits to
such registration statement, in each case, as finally amended and
revised, have heretofore been delivered by the Company to you. Such
registration statement, together with any registration statement
filed by the Company pursuant to Rules 413(b) and 462(f) under the
Act, is herein referred to as the “Registration
Statement,” which shall be deemed to include all information
omitted therefrom in reliance upon Rules 430A, 430B or 430C
under the Act and contained in the Prospectus referred to below,
has become effective under the Act and no post-effective amendment
to the Registration Statement has been filed as of the date of this
Agreement. “Prospectus” means the final form of
prospectus relating to the Shares filed with the Commission
pursuant to and within the time limits described in Rule 424(b)
under the Act and in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof. Any
reference herein to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary
Prospectus or to the Prospectus or to any amendment or supplement
to any of the foregoing documents shall be deemed to refer to and
include any documents incorporated by reference therein, and, in
the case of any reference herein to the Prospectus, also shall be
deemed to include any documents incorporated by reference therein,
and any supplements or amendments thereto, filed with the
Commission after the date of filing of the Prospectus under Rule
424(b) under the Act, and prior to the termination of the offering
of the Shares by the Underwriters.
(b) As of the Applicable Time
(as defined below) and as of the Closing Date (as defined below) or
the Option Closing Date (as defined below), as the case may be,
neither (i) the General Use Free Writing Prospectus(es) (as
defined below) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time and the
Statutory Prospectus (as defined below) and the information
included on Schedule II hereto, all considered together
(collectively, the “General Disclosure Package”), nor
(ii) any individual Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus (as
defined below), when considered together with the General
Disclosure Package, included or will include any untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading
provided, however, that the Company makes no representations or
warranties as to information contained in or omitted from the
Preliminary Prospectus, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written
information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any
Underwriter
2
through
the Representative, specifically for use therein, it being
understood and agreed that the only such information is that
described in Section 14 herein. As used in this subsection and
elsewhere in this Agreement:
“Applicable Time” means
8:00 p.m. (New York time) on the date of this Agreement or such
other time as agreed to by the Company and the
Representative.
“Statutory Prospectus”
means the Preliminary Prospectus, as amended and supplemented
immediately prior to the Applicable Time, including any document
incorporated by reference therein.
“Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing
prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433 under the Act,
relating to the Shares in the form filed or required to be filed
with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form
retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g)
under the Act.
“General Use Free Writing
Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is
identified on Schedule III to this Agreement.
“Limited Use Free Writing
Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is
not a General Use Free Writing Prospectus.
(c) The Company has been duly
organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware, with corporate power and
authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business
as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus. Other than Evergreen Solar GmbH, each
of the subsidiaries of the Company as listed in Exhibit A
hereto (collectively, the “Subsidiaries”) has been duly
organized and is validly existing as a corporation or limited
liability company, as the case may be, in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with corporate or
limited liability company, as the case may be, power and authority
to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as
described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus. Except for the Subsidiaries and the
entities listed on Exhibit B hereto, the Company holds no
ownership or other interest, nominal or beneficial, direct or
indirect, in any corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture or other business entity. The Company and
each of the Subsidiaries are duly qualified to transact business in
all jurisdictions in which the conduct of their business requires
such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified
would not, individually or in the aggregate, (i) have a
material adverse effect on the earnings, business, management,
properties, assets, rights, operations, condition (financial or
otherwise) or prospects of the Company and of the Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, or (ii) prevent the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby (the occurrence of any such effect
or any such prevention described in the foregoing clauses
(i) and (ii) being referred to as a “Material
Adverse Effect”). The outstanding shares of capital stock of
each of the Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly
issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by the
Company or another Subsidiary free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, equities and claims (other than liens, encumbrances,
equities or
3
claims
that (A) arise pursuant to the Loan and Security Agreement,
dated as of April 6, 2007, between Silicon Valley Bank and the
Company (the “Loan and Security Agreement”) or
(B) would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect); and no options, warrants or other rights
to purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue or other
rights to convert any obligations into shares of capital stock or
ownership interests in the Subsidiaries are outstanding.
(d) The outstanding shares of
Common Stock of the Company have been duly authorized and are
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; the Shares to be
issued and sold by the Company have been duly authorized and when
issued and paid for as contemplated herein will be validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable; and no preemptive rights of
stockholders exist with respect to any of the Shares or the issue
and sale thereof (other than preemptive or similar contractual
rights that arise under that certain Stockholders Agreement, dated
as of April 17, 2007, by and between the Company and DC
Chemical Co., Ltd.). Neither the filing of the Registration
Statement nor the offering or sale of the Shares as contemplated by
this Agreement gives rise to any rights, other than those which
have been waived or satisfied, for the registration of any shares
of Common Stock.
(e) The information set forth
under the caption “Capitalization” in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus (and any similar section or
information contained in the General Disclosure Package) is true
and correct in all material respects. All of the Shares when
validly issued will conform to the description thereof contained in
the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus. The form of certificates for the Shares conforms to the
corporate law of the jurisdiction of the Company’s
incorporation.
(f) The Commission has not
issued an order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary
Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus
relating to the proposed offering of the Shares, and no proceeding
for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act has been
instituted or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened by the
Commission. The Registration Statement conforms, in all material
respects, and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements
thereto will conform, in all material respects, the requirements of
the Act and the Rules and Regulations. The documents incorporated,
or to be incorporated, by reference in the Prospectus, at the time
filed with the Commission conformed or will conform, in all
respects to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or the Act, as
applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder. The Registration Statement and any amendment thereto do
not contain, and will not contain, any untrue statement of a
material fact and do not omit, and will not omit, to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading. The Prospectus and any
amendments and supplements thereto do not contain, and will not
contain, any untrue statement of a material fact; and do not omit,
and will not omit, to state a material fact necessary in order to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that
the Company makes no representations or warranties as to
information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus, or any such amendment or supplement, in reliance
upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the
Company by or on
4
behalf
of any Underwriter through the Representative, specifically for use
therein (it being understood and agreed that the only such
information is that described in Section 14 herein).
(g) Each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times
through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Shares
or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the
Representative, did not, does not and will not include any
information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the
information contained in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus, including any document incorporated by reference
therein that has not been superseded or modified.
(h) The Company has not,
directly or indirectly, distributed and will not distribute any
offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the
Shares other than any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and
other materials, if any, permitted under the Act and consistent
with Section 5(b) below. The Company will file with the Commission
all Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses required to be filed in the
time and manner required under Rules 163(b)(2) and 433(d)
under the Act.
(i) (i) At the time of
filing the Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of the
most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with
Section 10(a)(3) under the Act (whether such amendment was by
post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of
prospectus), (iii) at the time the Company or any person
acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of
Rule 163(c) under the Act) made any offer relating to the Shares in
reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 under the Act and
(iv) at the date hereof, the Company is a “well-known
seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Act.
The Company has not received from the Commission any notice
pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act objecting to the use
of the automatic shelf registration form.
(j) (i) At the earliest
time after the filing the Registration Statement that the Company
or another offering participant made a bona fide offer
(within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) under the Act) of the
Shares and (ii) as of the date hereof (with such date being
used as the determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)),
the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer”
(as defined in Rule 405 under the Act, without taking into
account any determination by the Commission pursuant to
Rule 405 under the Act that it is not necessary that the
Company be considered an ineligible issuer), including, without
limitation, for purposes of Rules 164 and 433 under the Act
with respect to the offering of the Shares as contemplated by the
Registration Statement.
(k) The consolidated financial
statements of the Company and the Subsidiaries, together with
related notes and schedule incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position and the results of operations and cash flows of the
Company and the consolidated Subsidiaries, at the indicated dates
and for the indicated periods. Such financial statements and
related notes and schedule have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
(“GAAP”), consistently applied throughout the periods
involved, except as disclosed
5
therein,
and all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results
for such periods have been made. The summary and selected
consolidated financial data included or incorporated by reference
in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus presents fairly, in all material respects, the
information shown therein and such data has been compiled on a
basis consistent with the financial statements incorporated by
reference therein and the books and records of the Company. All
disclosures contained in the Registration Statement, the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP
financial measures” (as such term is defined by the Rules and
Regulations) comply with Regulation G of the Exchange Act and
Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Act, to the extent
applicable. The Company and the Subsidiaries do not have any
material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent
(including any off-balance sheet obligations or any “variable
interest entities” within the meaning of Financial Accounting
Standards Board Interpretation No. 46), not disclosed in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus. There are no financial statements (historical or pro
forma) that are required to be included in the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus that
are not included as required.
(l) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP,
who have certified certain of the financial statements filed with
the Commission and incorporated by reference in, the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, is an
independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the
Company and the Subsidiaries within the meaning of the Act and the
applicable Rules and Regulations and the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States) (the “PCAOB”).
(m) Except as disclosed in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, the Company is not aware of (i) any material
weakness in its internal control over financial reporting or
(ii) any change in internal control over financial reporting
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting.
(n) Solely to the extent that
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated by the Commission and the Nasdaq Global
Market thereunder (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) has been
applicable to the Company, there is and has been no failure on the
part of the Company to comply in all material respects with any
provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The Company has taken all
necessary actions to ensure that it is in compliance in all
material respects with all provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
that are in effect and with which the Company is required to
comply.
(o) Except as described in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, there is no action, suit, claim or proceeding pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company
or any of the Subsidiaries before any court or administrative
agency or otherwise which if determined adversely to the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries would have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
6
(p) The Company and the
Subsidiaries have good and marketable title (in the case of real
property) to, or have valid rights to lease or otherwise use, all
items of real and personal property that are material to the
businesses of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free
and clear of all liens, mortgages, pledges, charges or encumbrances
of any kind except those (i) existing pursuant to the Loan and
Security Agreement, (ii) described in the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or
(iii) which do not materially affect the value or interfere
with the use of such property.
(q) The Company and the
Subsidiaries have filed all federal, state, local and foreign tax
returns which have been required to be filed, subject to any
permitted extensions, and have paid all taxes indicated by such
returns and all assessments received by them or any of them to the
extent that such taxes have become due, other than (i) those
taxes that are being contested in good faith and for which adequate
reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP or
(ii) where the failure to pay such taxes would not have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. All
tax liabilities have been adequately provided for in the financial
statements of the Company.
(r) Since December 31,
2006, there has not been any material adverse change or any
development involving a prospective material adverse change in or
affecting the earnings, business, management, properties, assets,
rights, operations, condition (financial or otherwise), or
prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
whether or not occurring in the ordinary course of business, and
there has not been any transaction entered into or any transaction
that is probable of being entered into by the Company or the
Subsidiaries that is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries
taken as a whole, other than transactions in the ordinary course of
business and except, further, for any changes and transactions
described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus, as each may be amended or supplemented.
The Company and the Subsidiaries have no material contingent
obligations which are not disclosed in the Company’s
financial statements which are incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus.
(s) Neither the Company nor any
of the Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its respective
certificate of incorporation, by-laws, certificate of formation,
limited liability agreement or other organizational documents,
(ii) in violation of or in default under (and no event has
occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would
constitute such a default under) any agreement, lease, contract,
indenture or other instrument or obligation to which it is a party
or by which it, or any of its properties, is bound and which
violation or default would have, individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect or (iii) in violation of any law,
order, rule or regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree
applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary of any court or of any
government, regulatory body or administrative agency or other
governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company or any
Subsidiary or any of their respective properties and which
violation or default would have, individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein
contemplated and the fulfillment of the terms hereof will not
(A) conflict with or result in a breach of any of the terms or
provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement or instrument to which
the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or
any
7
Subsidiary or any of their respective properties is bound, except
for any such conflict, breach or default that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect or
(B) conflict with or result in a violation of the certificate
of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or (C) result in
the violation of any law, order, rule or regulation, judgment,
order, writ or decree applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary
of any court or of any government, regulatory body or
administrative agency or other governmental body having
jurisdiction over the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their
respective properties, except for any such violation that would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(t) The execution and delivery
of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under,
this Agreement have been duly and validly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, and this
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
Company.
(u) Each approval, consent,
order, authorization, designation, declaration or filing by or with
any regulatory, administrative or other governmental body necessary
in connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of
this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein
contemplated (except such additional steps as may be required by
the Commission, the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. (the “NASD”) or such additional steps as may be
necessary to qualify the Shares for public offering by the
Underwriters under state securities or Blue Sky laws) has been
obtained or made and is in full force and effect.
(v) Under currently applicable
zoning and use laws, ordinances, rule and regulations, Devens I and
Devens II (as such terms are defined in the Registration Statement,
the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus) may be used for
the purposes set forth in the Registration Statement, the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(w) The Company is not aware of
any material labor disputes with the employees of any principal
supplier, contractor or sub-contractor of the Company.
(x) The Company and each of the
Subsidiaries hold all licenses, certificates and permits from
governmental authorities which are necessary for the conduct or
operation of their businesses as described in the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
except where the failure to hold such licenses, certificates or
permits would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect.
(y) To the Company’s
knowledge, the Company and the Subsidiaries each own or possess
adequate rights to use all patents necessary to carry on their
businesses. The Company and the Subsidiaries each own or possess
adequate rights to use all Intellectual Property (other than
patents) and license rights necessary to carry on their businesses
in all material respects. To the Company’s knowledge, neither
the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has infringed,
misappropriated, or violated, nor currently infringes,
misappropriates or violates any Intellectual Property of any third
party. There is no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, any
threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by any third party
against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries infringes, misappropriates or otherwise
violates any Intellectual
8
| |
|
Property of a third
party, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received any written notice of such claim. The Company and its
Subsidiaries have taken reasonable steps to secure ownership of all
Intellectual Property created by their contractors or employees for
the Company or the Subsidiaries. There are no outstanding options,
licenses or agreements of any kind with a third party relating to
the Intellectual Property of the Company, other than (i) licenses
granted in the ordinary course of business and (ii) those
options, licenses or agreements that are described in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to or bound by any options, licenses or agreements with
respect to the Intellectual Property of any other person or entity
that are material to the business of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, other than those that are set forth in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus. None of the technology employed by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries has been obtained or is being used by the
Company or its Subsidiaries in violation of any contractual
obligation binding on the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of their
officers, directors or employees or otherwise in violation of the
rights of any persons. The Company knows of no infringement or
misappropriation by others of Intellectual Property owned by or
licensed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. There is no
pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened action,
suit, proceeding or claim against the Company by others challenging
(A) the rights of the Company or its Subsidiaries in or to any
of the Intellectual Property owned by the Company or its
Subsidiaries or (B) validity, enforceability or scope of any
issued patents owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries. The term
“Intellectual Property” includes patents, trademarks,
trade names, service marks, service names, copyrights, know-how
(including trade secrets and other unpatented and unpatentable
proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures) and
other intellectual property rights.
|
(z) Neither the Company, nor to
the Company’s knowledge, any of its affiliates, has taken or
may take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or
result in, or which has constituted or which might reasonably be
expected to constitute, the stabilization or manipulation of the
price of the shares of Common Stock to facilitate the sale or
resale of the Shares. The Company acknowledges that the
Underwriters may engage in passive market making transactions in
the Shares on the Nasdaq Global Market in accordance with
Regulation M under the Exchange Act.
(aa) Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary is or, after giving effect to the offering and sale of
the Shares contemplated hereunder and the application of the net
proceeds from such sale as described in the Prospectus, will be an
“investment company” within the meaning of such term
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as amended (the
“1940 Act”), and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder.
(bb) The Company and each of the
Subsidiaries maintains a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that
(i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization;
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to
maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability
for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals
and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
9
(cc) The Company has established
and maintains “disclosure controls and procedures” (as
defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Exchange
Act); the Company’s “disclosure controls and
procedures” are reasonably designed to ensure that all
information (both financial and non-financial) required to be
disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the rules and
regulations of the Exchange Act, and that all such information is
accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management as
appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure
and to make the certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer of the Company required under the Exchange
Act with respect to such reports.
(dd) The statistical,
industry-related and market-related data included in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus are based on or derived from sources which the Company
reasonably and in good faith believes are reliable and accurate,
and such data agree with the sources from which they are
derived.
(ee) The operations of the
Company and its subsidiaries are conducted in compliance with
applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of
the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as
amended, applicable money laundering statutes and applicable rules
and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Money
Laundering Laws”). The operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries have been conducted at all times in compliance, in all
material respects, with Money Laundering Laws. No action, suit or
proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority
or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any or its
subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending
or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened.
(ff) Neither the Company nor, to
the Company’s knowledge, any director, officer, agent,
employee or affiliate of the Company is currently subject to any
U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control
of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the
Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the
offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such
proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person
or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any
person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by
OFAC.
(gg) The Company and each of the
Subsidiaries carry, or are covered by, insurance in such amounts
and covering such risks as are reasonable for the conduct of their
respective businesses and the value of their respective properties
and as is customary for companies engaged in similar
businesses.
(hh) The Company and each
Subsidiary is in compliance in all material respects with all
presently applicable provisions of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and
published interpretations thereunder (“ERISA”); no
“reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) has occurred
with respect to any “pension plan” (as defined in
ERISA) for which the Company and each Subsidiary would reasonably
be expected to
10
have any
liability; the Company and each Subsidiary has not incurred and
does not expect to incur liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA
with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any
“pension plan” or (ii) Sections 412 or 4971 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the
“Code”); and each “pension plan” for which
the Company or any Subsidiary would have any liability that is
intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so
qualified in all material respects and nothing has occurred,
whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss
of such qualification.
(ii) Neither the Company nor any
of the Subsidiaries is in violation of any statute, rule,
regulation, decision or order of any governmental agency or body or
any court, domestic or foreign, relating to the use, disposal or
release of hazardous or toxic substances or relating to the
protection or restoration of the environment or human exposure to
hazardous or toxic substances (collectively, “environmental
laws”), owns or operates any real property contaminated with
any substance that is subject to environmental laws, is liable for
any off-site disposal or contamination pursuant to any
environmental laws and requires remediation by or results in
liability of the Company, or is subject to any claim relating to
any environmental laws, which violation, contamination, liability
or claim would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect; and the Company is not aware of any pending
investigation which could reasonably be expected to lead to such a
claim.
(jj) The Company has submitted a
notification of the listing of the Shares to The NASDAQ Stock
Market LLC.
(kk) There are no relationships
or related-party transactions involving the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries or any other person required to be described in the
Prospectus which have not been described as required.
(ll) Neither the Company nor any
of the Subsidiaries has made any contribution or other payment to
any official of, or candidate for, any federal, state or foreign
office in violation of any law which violation is required to be
disclosed in the Prospectus.
2.
Purchase, Sale and
Delivery of the Firm Shares .
(a) On the basis of the
representations, warranties and covenants herein contained, and
subject to the conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to
sell to the Underwriters and each Underwriter agrees, severally and
not jointly, to purchase, at a price of $9.0725 per share, the
number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of each
Underwriter in Schedule I hereof, subject to adjustments in
accordance with Section 10 hereof.
(b) Payment for the Firm Shares
to be sold hereunder is to be made in Federal (same day) funds to
an account designated by the Company for the shares to be sold by
it against delivery of such shares to the Representative for the
several accounts of the Underwriters through the facilities of The
Depository Trust Company, New York, New York. Such payment and
delivery are to be made through the facilities of The Depository
Trust Company at 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on
February 15, 2008 or at such other time and date not later
than five business days thereafter as you
11
and the
Company shall agree upon, such time and date being herein referred
to as the “Closing Date.” (As used herein,
“business day” means a day on which the New York Stock
Exchange is open for trading and on which banks in New York are
open for business and not permitted by law or executive order to be
closed.)
(c) In addition, on the basis of
the representations and warranties herein contained and subject to
the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company hereby
grants an option to the several Underwriters to purchase the Option
Shares at the price per share as set forth in the first paragraph
of this Section 2. The option granted hereby may be exercised
in whole or in part by giving written notice (i) at any time
before the Closing Date and (ii) only once thereafter within
30 days after the date of this Agreement, by you, as
Representative of the several Underwriters, to the Company setting
forth the number of Option Shares as to which the several
Underwriters are exercising the option and the time and date at
which such certificates are to be delivered. The time and date at
which certificates for Option Shares are to be delivered shall be
determined by the Representative but shall not be earlier than
three nor later than 10 full business days after the exercise of
such option, nor in any event prior to the Closing Date (such time
and date being herein referred to as the “Option Closing
Date”). If the date of exercise of the option is three or
more days before the Closing Date, the notice of exercise shall set
the Closing Date as the Option Closing Date. The number of Option
Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter shall be in the same
proportion to the total number of Option Shares being purchased as
the number of Firm Shares being purchased by such Underwriter bears
to the total number of Firm Shares, adjusted by you in such manner
as to avoid fractional shares. The option with respect to the
Option Shares granted hereunder may be exercised only to cover
over-allotments in the sale of the Firm Shares by the Underwriters.
You, as Representative of the several Underwriters, may cancel such
option at any time prior to its expiration by giving written notice
of such cancellation to the Company. To the extent, if any, that
the option is exercised, payment for the Option Shares shall be
made on the Option Closing Date in Federal (same day) funds drawn
to an account designated by the Company for the Option Shares to be
sold by it against delivery of such shares through the facilities
of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York.
3.
Representation and
Warranty of the Underwriters .
The Representative on behalf of the
several Underwriters hereby represents and warrants to the Company
that each Underwriter (a) has not offered or sold, and prior
to the expiration of the period of six months from the Closing
Date, will not offer or sell any Shares to persons in the United
Kingdom except to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in
acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as
principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses or
otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not
result in an offer to the public in the United Kingdom within the
meaning of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995; (b)
has complied with and will comply with all applicable provisions of
the Financial Services Act 1986 with respect to anything done by it
in relation to the Shares in, from or otherwise involving the
United Kingdom; and (c) has only issued or passed on and
will
|