Exhibit 1.1
EXECUTION COPY
MEADOWBROOK INSURANCE GROUP, INC.
6,250,000 Shares of Common Stock
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
July 18, 2007
KeyBanc
Capital Markets Inc.
as
Representative of the several Underwriters
c/o
KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc.
KeyBank Center
800 Superior Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
Meadowbrook Insurance Group, Inc., a
Michigan corporation (the “ Company ”), and the
stockholders of the Company listed in Schedule A hereto
(the “ Selling Stockholders ”), severally
confirm their agreement, subject to the terms and conditions stated
herein, to sell an aggregate of 6,250,000 shares (the “
Firm Securities ”) of common stock of the Company, par
value $0.01 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), to
the several underwriters named in Schedule B hereto
(the “ Underwriters ”), for whom KeyBanc Capital
Markets Inc. (“ KBCM ”) is acting as
Representative (the “ Representative ”). The
Firm Securities consist of 5,500,000 authorized but unissued shares
of Common Stock to be issued and sold by the Company and 750,000
outstanding shares of Common Stock to be sold by the Selling
Stockholders.
In addition, the Company also
confirms its agreement, subject to the terms and conditions stated
herein, to grant the Underwriters an option to purchase all or any
part of an aggregate of 937,500 additional shares of Common Stock
(the “ Optional Securities ”). The Firm
Securities and the Optional Securities are hereinafter collectively
referred to as the “ Securities .” The Company
and the Selling Stockholders hereby confirm the agreement with you,
acting as Representative of the Underwriters, concerning the
purchase of the Securities from the Company and the Selling
Stockholders by the Underwriters.
The Company and the Selling
Stockholders understand that the Underwriters propose to make a
public offering of the Securities as soon as the Underwriters deem
advisable after this Underwriting Agreement (this “
Agreement ”) has been executed and delivered.
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Representations and Warranties of the Company . The
Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the
Underwriters that: |
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(a) |
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A registration statement on Form S-3 relating to the Securities
has (i) been prepared by the Company in conformity with the
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “
Securities Act ”), and the rules and regulations (the
“ Securities Act Regulations ”) of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission
”) thereunder; (ii) been filed with the Commission under
the |
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Securities Act; and (iii) become effective under the
Securities Act. Copies of such registration statement and any
amendment thereto have been delivered by the Company to you as
Representative of the Underwriters and the Company has prepared and
filed such amendments thereto, if any, and such amended preliminary
prospectuses, if any, as may have been required (or would be
required but for the provisions of Rule 172 of the Securities
Act Regulations (as defined below)) to the date hereof, and will
file such additional amendments thereto and such amended
prospectuses as may hereafter be required. As used in this
Agreement: |
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(i) |
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“ Applicable Time ” means 9:00 p.m. (Eastern
time) on the date of this Agreement; |
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(ii) |
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“ Effective Date ” means the date and time
as of which such registration statement, or the most recent
post-effective amendment thereto, was declared effective by the
Commission; |
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(iii) |
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“ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” means
each “free writing prospectus” (as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act Regulations) prepared by or on
behalf of the Company or used or referred to by the Company in
connection with the offering of the Securities; |
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(iv) |
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“ Preliminary Prospectus ” means any
preliminary prospectus relating to the Securities included in such
registration statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act Regulations; |
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(v) |
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“ Pricing Disclosure Package ” means, as of
the Applicable Time, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus,
together with each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus filed or used by
the Company on or before the Applicable Time, other than a road
show that is an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus but is not required
to be filed under Rule 433 of the Securities Act
Regulations; |
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(vi) |
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“ Prospectus ” means the final prospectus
relating to the Securities, as filed with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act Regulations, and any
amendments thereof or supplements thereto; and |
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(vii) |
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“ Registration Statement ” means such
registration statement, as amended as of the Effective Date,
including any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus and all
exhibits to such registration statement, except that, if the
Company files a post-effective amendment to such registration
statement which becomes effective prior to the Delivery Date,
“Registration Statement” shall refer to such
registration statement as so amended. |
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Any reference to the “ most recent Preliminary
Prospectus ” shall be deemed to refer to the latest
Preliminary Prospectus included in the Registration Statement or
filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) prior to or on the date hereof. Any
reference herein |
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to the term “Registration Statement” shall be
deemed to include an abbreviated registration statement to register
additional shares of Common Stock under Rule 462(b) of the
Securities Act Regulations, if any (the “ Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement ”). The Commission has not issued
any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary
Prospectus or the Prospectus or suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement, and no proceeding or examination for such
purpose has been instituted or threatened by the Commission. |
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(b) |
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The Registration Statement conformed and will conform in all
material respects on the Effective Date and on the applicable
Delivery Date, and any amendment to the Registration Statement
filed after the date hereof will conform in all material respects
when filed, to the requirements of the Securities Act and the
Securities Act Regulations. The Preliminary Prospectus conformed,
and the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects when
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and on the
applicable Delivery Date to the requirements of the Securities Act
and the Securities Act Regulations. |
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(c) |
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At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration
Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a
bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)
of the Securities Act Regulations) of the Securities and at the
date of this Agreement, the Company was not and is not an
“ineligible issuer” as defined in Rule 405 of the
Securities Act Regulations. |
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(d) |
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Each of the Company’s reports filed with the Commission
under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act
”) which are incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement (collectively, the “ Exchange Act Reports
”) conformed in all material respects at the time of filing,
and any amendment to the Exchange Act Reports filed after the date
hereof will conform in all material respects when filed, to the
requirements of the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations
thereunder (the “ Exchange Act Regulations
”). |
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(e) |
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The Registration Statement did not, as of the Effective Date,
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading; provided , that no
representation or warranty is made as to information contained in
or omitted from the Registration Statement in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company
through the Representative by or on behalf of any Underwriter
specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified
in Section 8(f). |
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(f) |
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The Prospectus will not, as of its date and on the applicable
Delivery Date, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided , that no representation or warranty is made as to
information contained in or |
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omitted from the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity
with written information furnished to the Company through the
Representative by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for
inclusion therein, which information is specified in
Section 8(f).
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(g) |
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The Exchange Act Reports did not, as of their respective dates,
and will not on the applicable Delivery Date, contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. |
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(h) |
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The Pricing Disclosure Package did not, as of the Applicable
Time, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; provided , that
no representation or warranty is made as to information contained
in or omitted from the Pricing Disclosure Package in reliance upon
and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company
through the Representative by or on behalf of any Underwriter
specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified
in Section 8(f). |
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(i) |
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Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (including, without
limitation, any road show that is a free writing prospectus under
Rule 433 of the Securities Act Regulations), when considered
together with the Pricing Disclosure Package as of the Applicable
Time and at all subsequent times through the completion of the
public offer and sale of the Securities, does not and will not
include any information that conflicts or will conflict with the
information then contained in the Registration Statement. Each
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conformed or will conform in all
material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the
Securities Act Regulations on the date of first use, and the
Company has complied with all prospectus delivery and any filing
requirements applicable to such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
pursuant to the Securities Act Regulations. The Company has not
made any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus without the prior written consent of
the Representative. The Company has retained in accordance with the
Securities Act Regulations all Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses
that were not required to be filed pursuant to the Securities Act
Regulations. The Company has taken all actions necessary so that
any “road show” (as defined in Rule 433 of the
Securities Act Regulations) in connection with the offering of the
Securities will not be required to be filed pursuant to the
Securities Act Regulations. |
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(j) |
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The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing
and in good standing as a corporation under the laws of the State
of Michigan, with full corporate power and authority to own and
lease its properties and conduct its business as described in each
of the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and to
execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated herein. The Company is duly qualified to
do business |
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and in good standing as a foreign corporation in all
jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the
conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where
the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
material adverse effect on the ability of the Company to perform
its obligations hereunder or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby or on the condition (financial or otherwise),
assets, business, properties, prospects, results of operations or
stockholders’ equity of the Company and the Subsidiaries (as
defined below) taken as a whole (any such effect or change, where
the context so requires, is hereinafter called a “
Material Adverse Effect ” or “ Material
Adverse Change ”). Other than as disclosed in the most
recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus or in
Exhibit 21 to the Company’s most recent annual report on
Form 10-K, the Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any
capital stock or other equity securities of any other corporation
or any material ownership interest in any partnership, joint
venture or other association.
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(k) |
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As of the First Delivery Date, the Company will not own or
control, directly or indirectly, any corporation, association or
other entity other than the Subsidiaries. All of the outstanding
capital stock or other equity interests, as applicable, of each
Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully
paid and nonassessable and, as of the First Delivery Date, will be
owned by the Company, directly or indirectly through subsidiaries,
free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims. |
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(l) |
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Each Subsidiary has been duly organized, is validly existing
and in good standing as a corporation, limited liability company or
limited partnership, as applicable, under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its organization, as applicable, with the requisite
power and authority (corporate, limited liability company or
limited partnership, as applicable) to own and lease its properties
and conduct its business as described in each of the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus. Each Subsidiary is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, limited
liability company or limited partnership, as applicable, in good
standing in all jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of
property or the conduct of its business requires such
qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect. |
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(m) |
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The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to
execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement.
This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding
obligation of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its
terms, except as rights to indemnity thereunder may be limited by
federal or state securities laws and except as enforceability
hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or similar laws affecting enforcement of
creditors’ rights or by general equitable principles
(regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law). |
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(n) |
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The duly authorized, issued and outstanding capitalization of
the Company is as set forth under the caption
“Capitalization” in each of the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus as of the date set forth therein and
as of the applicable Delivery Date; all of the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, including the Securities to be sold by the Selling
Stockholders hereunder, are duly authorized and validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable, are free of any preemptive rights,
rights of first refusal or similar rights, were issued and sold in
compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws and
conform in all material respects to the description thereof in each
of the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus;
except as described in each of the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus, there are no outstanding options,
warrants or other rights calling for the issuance of, and there are
no commitments, plans or arrangements to issue, any shares of
capital stock of the Company and its Subsidiaries or any security
convertible or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock of the
Company and its Subsidiairies. |
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(o) |
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The Securities to be issued and sold by the Company to the
Underwriters hereunder have been duly authorized and, upon payment
and delivery in accordance with this Agreement, will be validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable, will conform to the
description thereof contained in each of the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, will be issued in
compliance with federal and state securities laws and will be free
of statutory and contractual preemptive rights, rights of first
refusal and similar rights. |
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(p) |
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The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by
the Company, the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, the application of the proceeds from the sale of the
Securities as described under “Use of Proceeds” in each
of the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus will
not (i) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of
any of the terms or provisions of, impose any lien, charge or
encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or its
Subsidiaries, or constitute a default under, any indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, license or other agreement
or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound
or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is subject; (ii) result in any violation of
the provisions of the charter or by-laws (or similar organizational
documents) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (iii)
result in any violation of any statute or any order, rule or
regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having
jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of
their respective properties or assets. |
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(q) |
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Other than as identified and described in each of the most
recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, there are no
contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any
person granting such person the right (other than rights which have
been waived in writing or otherwise satisfied) to require the
Company to file a registration statement under the Securities
Act |
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with respect to any shares of Common Stock or any other
securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such person or to
require the Company to include such Common Stock or other
securities in the Registration Statement. |
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(r) |
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No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or filing or
registration with, any governmental agency or body or any court is
required for the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Company, the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the application of the proceeds
from the sale of the Securities as described under “Use of
Proceeds” in each of the most recent Preliminary Prospectus
and the Prospectus, except such as (i) has been obtained or
will have been obtained at the applicable Delivery Date under the
Securities Act, the Securities Act Regulations, the Exchange Act or
the Exchange Act Regulations or as may be required by state
securities or “blue sky” laws or (ii) may be
required by the bylaws and rules of the New York Stock Exchange
(the “ NYSE ”) or the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “ NASD ”). |
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(s) |
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None of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries (i) is in
violation of its certificate of incorporation, by-laws, limited
partnership agreement, limited liability company agreement or
similar organizational documents, as applicable, (ii) is in
default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both,
would be in default) under any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
lease, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the
property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is
subject, or (iii) is in violation of any statute or any order,
decree, judgment, rule or regulation of any court or governmental
agency or body having jurisdiction over it or its property or
assets, except in the cases of clauses (ii) and (iii), to the
extent any such default or violation would not, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. |
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(t) |
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The Company and each Subsidiary has good and marketable title
in fee simple to all real property owned by it, and good and
marketable title to all other property owned by it, in each case
free from mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, claims,
restrictions, encumbrances and defects of any kind, except as
(i) are described in each of the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus or (ii) such would not,
individually or in the aggregate, materially affect the value of
such property or materially interfere with the use made or to be
made of such property by them. All of the leases and subleases
material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, and
under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries holds the
properties described in each of the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus are in full force and effect, and
none of the Company or any Subsidiary has any notice of any
material claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse
to the rights of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any
such leases or subleases, or affecting or questioning the rights of
the Company or such Subsidiary to the continued possession of the
leased or subleased property under any such lease or sublease. |
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(u) |
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The Company and the Subsidiaries possess such certificates,
permits, licenses, franchises, approvals, consents and other
authorizations (collectively, “ Governmental Licenses
”) issued by appropriate federal, state or local governmental
or regulatory agencies or bodies, including, without limitation,
from insurance regulatory agencies of the various jurisdictions
where they conduct business, necessary to conduct their business in
the manner described in each of the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus; the Company and the Subsidiaries
have made all necessary filings required under any federal, state
or local law, regulation or rule and have obtained all necessary
authorizations, consents and approvals from other persons, required
in order to conduct their business, except where the failure to so
make such filing or obtain such authorization, consent or approval
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect; all of the Governmental Licenses
are valid and in full force and effect, except where the invalidity
of such Governmental Licenses or the failure of such Governmental
Licenses to be in full force and effect would not, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect; and neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has
received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or
modification of any such Governmental Licenses that, if determined
adversely to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, would,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect; the authority of each Subsidiary to write
classes and lines of insurance authorized by the Governmental
Licenses possessed by it is unrestricted; except as disclosed in
both the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus,
neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is a party to any
agreement, formal or informal, with any regulatory official or
other person limiting the ability of the Company or any Subsidiary
from making full use of the Governmental Licenses issued to
it. |
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(v) |
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Except as described in each of the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental
actions, suits, arbitrations or other proceedings pending as to
which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or of which
any property of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is the
subject that, if determined adversely to the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected, individually or in the
aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect; and no such actions,
suits or proceedings are threatened or, to the Company’s
knowledge, contemplated. No labor dispute with the employees of the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of
the Company, is threatened or imminent that would, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. |
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(w) |
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There are no legal or governmental proceedings or contracts or
other documents of a character required to be described in the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus or, in the case of documents, to be filed as
exhibits to the Registration Statement, that are not described and
filed as required. None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has knowledge that any other party to any such contract, agreement
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arrangement has any intention not to render full performance as
contemplated by the terms thereof. |
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(x) |
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The statements made (i) in each of the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions
“Risk Factors – Provisions of the Michigan Business
Corporation Act, our articles of incorporation and other corporate
governing documents and the insurance laws of Michigan, Missouri,
California and Florida may discourage takeover attempts,”
“Capitalization,” “Management’s Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations” and “Business,” (ii) in the
Company’s registration statements on Form 8-A dated
September 14, 1995 and October 12, 1999, incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus
and the Prospectus, (iii) under the captions “Employment
Contracts” and “At-Will Employment and Severance
Agreements” in the Company’s proxy statement for the
annual 2007 meeting of shareholders, incorporated by reference in
the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus and (iv) in Items 14 and 15 of Part II of the
Registration Statement, insofar as they purport to constitute
summaries of the terms of statutes, rules or regulations, legal or
governmental proceedings or contracts and other documents,
constitute accurate summaries of the terms of such statutes, rules
and regulations, legal and governmental proceedings and contracts
and other documents in all material respects. |
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(y) |
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The Company and the Subsidiaries own, possess or can acquire on
reasonable terms, adequate trademarks, trade names and other rights
to inventions, know-how, patents, copyrights, confidential
information and other intellectual property (collectively, “
intellectual property rights ”) that are necessary to
conduct the business now operated by them, or are presently
employed by them, and have not received any notice of infringement
of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any
intellectual property rights that, if determined adversely to the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries, would, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. |
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(z) |
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Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,
(i) none of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is in
violation of any federal, state or local statute, rule, regulation,
ordinance, code, policy or rule of common law or any judicial or
administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or
administrative order, consent, decree or judgment, of any
governmental agency or body or any court relating to the pollution
or protection of human health, the environment (including, without
limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface,
or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation,
laws and regulations relating to the release or threatened release
of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances,
hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum products
(collectively, “ Hazardous Materials ”) or to
the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage,
disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials
(collectively, “ Environmental Laws ”) and (ii)
the Company and its Subsidiaries have all permits, authorizations
and approvals required under any |
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applicable Environmental Laws and are each in compliance with
their requirements. Except as disclosed in each of the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, there are no pending or,
to the knowledge of the Company, threatened administrative,
regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters,
claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigation
or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. To the knowledge of the
Company, there are no events or circumstances that might reasonably
be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up or
remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party
or governmental body or agency, against or affecting the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries relating to any Hazardous Materials or the
violation of any Environmental Laws that would, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
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(aa) |
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(i) Each “employee benefit plan” (within the
meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Security
Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”)) for which
the Company or any member of the Company’s “
Controlled Group ” (defined as any organization which
is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the
meaning of Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the “ Code ”)) would have any
liability (each a “ Plan ”) has been maintained
in all material respects in compliance with its terms and with the
requirements of all applicable statutes, rules and regulations
including ERISA and the Code; (ii) with respect to each Plan
subject to Title IV of ERISA (a) no “reportable
event” (within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA) has
occurred or is reasonably expected to occur, (b) no
“accumulated funding deficiency” (within the meaning of
Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code), whether or
not waived, exists, (c) the fair market value of the assets
under each Plan exceeds the present value of all benefits accrued
under such Plan (determined based on those assumptions used to fund
such Plan) and (d) none of the Company or any member of the
Company’s Controlled Group has incurred, or reasonably
expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than
contributions to the Plan or premiums to the PBGC in the ordinary
course and without default) in respect of a Plan (including a
“multiemployer plan” within the meaning of
Section 4001(c)(3) of ERISA); and (iii) each Plan that is
intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so
qualified and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure
to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification. |
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(bb) |
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The Company and the Subsidiaries have (i) filed on a
timely basis all necessary federal, state, local and foreign
income, premium, excise, and franchise tax returns required to be
filed or have duly requested extensions thereof; and (ii) paid
all taxes shown as due on such tax returns (including any related
assessments, fines or penalties). No tax deficiency has been
asserted against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries which has
had, nor does the Company know of any tax deficiency that is likely
to be asserted against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries, would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. |
10
| |
(cc) |
|
The Company and each of the Subsidiaries carry, or are covered
by, insurance from insurers of recognized financial responsibility
in such amounts and covering such risks as is adequate for the
conduct of their respective businesses and the value of their
respective properties and as is customary for companies engaged in
similar businesses in similar industries, including, but not
limited to, insurance covering real and personal property owned or
leased by the Company and its Subsidiaries against theft, damage,
destruction, acts of vandalism and all other risks customarily
insured against, all of which insurance is in full force and
effect. All policies of insurance covering or maintained by the
Company and the Subsidiaries are in full force and effect; the
Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of
such policies in all material respects; and none of the Company and
the Subsidiaries has received notice from any insurer or agent of
such insurer that capital improvements or other expenditures are
required or necessary to be made in order to continue such
insurance; there are no claims by the Company and the Subsidiaries
under any such policy or instrument as to which any insurance
company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of
rights clause, except where such denial or defense would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect; and none of the Company and the
Subsidiaries has any reason to believe that it will not be able to
renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage
expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may
be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Nothing
in this paragraph (dd) is intended to apply to any policy of
insurance issued by any Subsidiary of the Company (other than any
policy issued to or covering the Company or any other Subsidiary)
or to any reinsurance obtained by any Subsidiary of the
Company. |
| |
| |
(dd) |
|
Except as disclosed in each of the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company and its Subsidiaries
have made no change in their insurance reserving practices,
principles or methods since December 31, 2006. |
| |
| |
(ee) |
|
All reinsurance treaties and arrangements to which any
Subsidiary is a party are in full force and effect and no
Subsidiary is in violation of, or in default in the performance,
observance or fulfillment of, any obligation, agreement, covenant
or condition contained therein, except where the failure to be in
full force and effect or where such violation or default would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect; no Subsidiary has received any notice from
any of the other parties to such treaties, contracts or agreements
that such other party intends not to render full performance and,
to the knowledge of the Company and the Subsidiaries, none of the
other parties to such treaties or arrangements is reasonably likely
to be unable to perform such treaty or arrangement except
(x) to the extent adequately and properly reserved for in the
financial statements of the Company included in each of the most
recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, or (y) where such
nonperformance would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; the
Company is not, and has not been, a party to a contract of
financial reinsurance, finite risk insurance or reinsurance wherein
the |
11
| |
|
|
amount of risk or potential risk transferred to or from the
Company is insufficient to permit the Company to classify properly
the contract or other arrangement as an “insurance
contract,” or where such contract or other arrangement may
need to be subsequently reclassified so as to change the accounting
treatment thereof; the Company is not, and has not been, a party to
any separate written or oral agreements with ceding companies or
reinsurers that would under any circumstances reduce, limit,
mitigate or otherwise affect any actual or potential loss to the
parties under a reinsurance contract, other than the inuring
contracts that are explicitly defined in such reinsurance
contract. |
| |
| |
(ff) |
|
The Company and each of the Subsidiaries are in compliance in
all respects with all applicable provisions of the Occupational
Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended, including all applicable
regulations thereunder, except for such noncompliance as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect. |
| |
| |
(gg) |
|
None of the Company or any Subsidiary is in violation of or has
received notice of any violation with respect to any federal or
state law relating to discrimination in the hiring, promotion or
pay of employees, nor any applicable federal or state wage and hour
laws, nor any state law precluding the denial of credit due to the
neighborhood in which a property is situated, the violation of any
of which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. |
| |
| |
(hh) |
|
None of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, nor, to the
knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or
other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries, has (i) used any corporate funds for
any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful
expense relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct
or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government
official or employee from corporate funds; (iii) violated or is in
violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices
Act of 1977 or (iv) made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence
payment, kickback or other unlawful payment. |
| |
| |
(ii) |
|
The operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries are and have
been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial
recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and
Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money
laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations
thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or
guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental
agency (collectively, the “ Money Laundering Laws
”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court
or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator
involving the Company or any of the Subsidiaries with respect to
the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened, except, in each case, as would not reasonably
be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material
Adverse Effect. |
12
| |
(jj) |
|
None of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, nor, to the
knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or
affiliate of the Company and any of the Subsidiaries is currently
subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign
Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“ OFAC
”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the
proceeds to it of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise
make available such proceeds to any Subsidiary, joint venture
partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the
activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions
administered by OFAC. |
| |
| |
(kk) |
|
Except as described in each of the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus, none of the Subsidiaries is
currently restricted or prohibited, directly or indirectly, from
(i) paying any dividends or distributions to the Company or
making any other distribution with respect to such
Subsidiary’s capital stock, (ii) repaying to the Company
or any other Subsidiary any loans or advances to such Subsidiary
from the Company or such other Subsidiary or
(iii) transferring any property or assets to the Company or
any other Subsidiary of the Company. |
| |
| |
(ll) |
|
The consolidated financial statements of the Company included
in each of the Registration Statement, the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus, together with the related schedules
and notes, fairly present in all material respects the consolidated
financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the
respective dates indicated and the consolidated results of
operations and changes in financial position and cash flows of the
Company and its Subsidiaries for the respective periods specified,
in each case in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
involved (except as otherwise indicated in the notes thereto) and
in accordance with Regulation S-X promulgated by the Commission. No
other financial statements or supporting schedules are required to
be included in the Registration Statement. The summary and selected
consolidated financial data of the Company and historical
consolidated financial data included in the Registration Statement,
the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus fairly
present in all material respects the information shown therein and
have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the
consolidated financial statements of the Company included in the
Registration Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus. The other financial information included in the
Registration Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus has been derived from the accounting records of the
Company and the Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and presents
fairly, in all material respects, the information shown thereby.
The Company and the Subsidiaries do not have any material
liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent (including any
off-balance sheet obligations), not disclosed in each of the
Registration Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus. |
| |
| |
(mm) |
|
The statutory financial statements of the Company and its
Subsidiaries from which certain ratios and other statistical data
filed as part of the Registration |
13
| |
|
|
Statement have been derived were prepared for each relevant
period in all material respects in conformity with statutory
accounting principles or practices required or permitted by the
National Association of Insurance Commissioners and by the
insurance regulatory authority of the domiciliary jurisdiction of
the applicable Subsidiary, and such statutory accounting practices
have been applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
involved, except as may otherwise be indicated therein or in the
notes thereto, and present fairly in all material respects the
statutory financial position of the applicable Subsidiaries as of
the dates thereof, and the statutory basis results of operations of
the applicable Subsidiaries for the periods covered thereby. |
| |
| |
(nn) |
|
The statistical and market-related data included in the
Registration Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the
Company believes to be reliable and accurate or represent the
Company’s good faith estimates that are made on the basis of
data derived from such sources. |
| |
| |
(oo) |
|
None of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries has sustained
since the date of the last audited financial statements included in
each of the Registration Statement, the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus any loss or interference with its
business material to the Company and the Subsidiaries considered as
a whole, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in each of the
most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus. Since the
respective dates as of which information is given in each of the
Registration Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus, there has not been any (i) material change in
the capitalization of the Company or the Subsidiaries,
(ii) material increase in the aggregate in the consolidated
short-term or long-term debt of the Company, (iii) any
transaction that is material to the Company or the Subsidiaries
taken as a whole contemplated or entered into by the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries, (iv) any obligation, contingent or
otherwise, directly or indirectly incurred by the Company or any
Subsidiary that is material to the Company or its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole or (v) any dividend or distribution of any
kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its
capital stock, in each case otherwise than as set forth or
contemplated in each of the Registration Statement, the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus. |
| |
| |
(pp) |
|
The section entitled “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations –
Critical Accounting Policies” in each of the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus accurately and fully
describes in all material respects (A) the accounting policies
that the Company believes are the most important in the portrayal
of the Company’s financial condition and results of
operations and that require management’s most difficult,
subjective or complex judgments (“ Critical Accounting
Policies ”); (B) the judgments and uncertainties
affecting the application of critical accounting policies and
(C) the likelihood that materially different amounts would
be |
14
| |
|
|
reported under different conditions or using different
assumptions and an explanation thereof. |
| |
| |
(qq) |
|
Ernst & Young LLP, whose reports on the consolidated
financial statements of the Company and the Subsidiaries and the
related schedules and notes thereto as of and for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2006 included in each of the
Registration Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus, are independent public accountants as required by
the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations. Ernst &
Young LLP is registered with the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board and their appointment to audit the Company’s
financial statements and management’s assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting for the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007 has been made by
the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. |
| |
| |
(rr) |
|
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose reports on the consolidated
financial statements of the Company and the Subsidiaries and the
related schedules and notes thereto as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2004 included in each of the Registration
Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus, are independent public accountants as required by the
Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is registered with the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board and their appointment to audit the
Company’s financial statements and management’s
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting for the year ended December 31, 2004 has been made
by the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of
Directors. |
| |
| |
(ss) |
|
Except as disclosed in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, since the date of the latest audited financial
statements included in each of the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus, (i) there has been no Material
Adverse Change, nor any development or event that would reasonably
be expected to result in or give rise to a Material Adverse Change,
(ii) there have not been any transactions entered into by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than in the ordinary
course of business which are material to the Company and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, and (iii) there has been no
dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the
Company on any class of its capital stock. |
| |
| |
(tt) |
|
The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that
(i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization,
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for
assets, (iii) access to its assets is permitted only in
accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets
is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and
appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. |
15
| |
(uu) |
|
(i) The Company has established and maintains disclosure
controls and procedures (as such term is defined in
Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act Regulations), (ii) such
disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that the
information required to be disclosed by the Company and the
Subsidiaries in the reports they will file or submit under the
Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management of the
Company, including the Company’s principal executive officer
and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure to be made and (iii) such
disclosure controls and procedures are effective in all material
respects to perform the functions for which they were
established. |
| |
| |
(vv) |
|
The Company has established and maintains a system of internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act
Regulations). Such internal control over financial reporting has
been designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. As of the most recent date for
which the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control
over financial reporting was assessed, the Company’s internal
controls over financial reporting were effective based on the
criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission (COSO) in “Internal Control
– Integrated Framework.” As of the date hereof, the
Company is not aware of (i) any “significant
deficiency” or “material weakness” (in each case,
as defined in Public Company Oversight Board Standard No. 2 or
any replacement standard) in the Company’s internal control
over financing reporting, whether or not subsequently remediated,
or (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| |
| |
(ww) |
|
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to the knowledge of
the Company after reasonable inquiry, any of their respective
directors, manager, or partners, as applicable, or officers, in
their capacities as such, is in material breach or violation of any
provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and
regulations promulgated in connection therewith. |
| |
| |
(xx) |
|
No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among
the Company, on the one hand, and the directors, officers,
stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company, on the other
hand, that is required to be described in the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus which is not so
described. |
| |
| |
(yy) |
|
The Company’s common stock has been registered under
Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and the Securities have been
authorized for trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the “
Exchange ”). The Company has taken no action designed
to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration
of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act. |
16
| |
(zz) |
|
The Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and
sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof
as described in each of the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus will not be, required to register as an
“investment company” as such term is defined under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “
Investment Company Act ”). |
| |
| |
(aaa) |
|
Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates (i) is
required to register as a “broker” or
“dealer” in accordance with the provisions of the
Exchange Act, or the Exchange Act Regulations, or
(ii) directly, or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls or has any other association with (within
the meaning of Article I of the By-laws of the NASD) any
member firm of the NASD. |
| |
| |
(bbb) |
|
Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries nor, to the
knowledge of the Company after reasonable inquiry, any of their
respective officers or directors has taken, directly or indirectly,
any action designed to cause or result in, or which has constituted
or which might reasonably be expected to constitute, the
stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Securities in
order to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities or
otherwise. |
| |
| |
(ccc) |
|
The Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to
occur of any Delivery Date and completion of the distribution of
the Securities, will not distribute any offering material in
connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than
any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus to which the Representative has consented in
accordance with Section 4(f) hereto. |
| |
| |
(ddd) |
|
The Company has not sold or issued any securities that would be
integrated with the offering of the Securities contemplated by this
Agreement pursuant to the Securities Act, the Securities Act
Regulations or the interpretations thereof by the Commission. |
| |
| |
(eee) |
|
In connection with the offering of the Securities, the Company
has not offered and will not offer its Common Stock or any other
securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
Common Stock in a manner in violation of the Securities Act. |
| |
| |
(fff) |
|
The Company has not relied upon the Representative or legal
counsel for the Underwriters for any legal, tax or accounting
advice in connection with the offering and sale of the
Securities. |
| |
| |
(ggg) |
|
The form of certificate used to evidence the Common Stock
complies in all material respects with the applicable statutory
requirements, with any applicable requirements of the articles of
incorporation and bylaws of the Company and the requirements of the
NYSE. |
Any certificate signed by any officer
of the Company and delivered to the Representative or counsel for
the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Securities
shall be deemed
17
a
representation and warranty by the Company and the Subsidiaries, as
to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.
| 2. |
|
Representations and Warranties of the Selling
Stockholders . Each Selling Stockholder, jointly and severally,
represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the several
Underwriters as follows: |
| |
(a) |
|
As of the First Delivery Date, such Selling Stockholder will be
the sole record and beneficial owner of the Securities to be sold
by such Selling Stockholder under this Agreement, free and clear of
all adverse claims (within the meaning of Section 8-102 of the New
York UCC (as defined below)), except for those arising under this
Agreement; and upon delivery of and payment for such Securities
hereunder in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(d) hereof,
the several Underwriters will acquire a security entitlement (as
that term is defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in
the State of New York (the “ New York UCC ”)
with respect to the Securities, and no action based on an adverse
claim (as that term is defined under the New York UCC) to the
Securities may be asserted against any of the Underwriters,
provided , that each such Underwriter does not have notice
of any adverse claim (within the meaning of Section 8-105 of
the New York UCC). Such Selling Stockholder is selling the
Securities to be sold by such Selling Stockholder for such Selling
Stockholder’s own account and is not selling such Securities,
directly or indirectly, for the benefit of the Company, and no part
of the proceeds of such sale received by such Selling Stockholder
will inure, either directly or indirectly, to the benefit of the
Company other than as described in each of the Registration
Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus. |
| |
| |
(b) |
|
Such Selling Stockholder has the power and authority to enter
into, and has duly authorized, executed and delivered, a Stock
Custody Agreement (the “ Custody Agreement ”),
which Custody Agreement is a valid and binding obligation of such
Selling Stockholder, to Meadowbrook Insurance Group, Inc., as
Custodian (the “ Custodian ”); pursuant to the
Custody Agreement the Selling Stockholder has placed in custody
with the Custodian, for delivery under this Agreement, the
certificates in negotiable form representing the Securities to be
sold by such Selling Stockholder; such certificates represent
validly issued, outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable shares of
Common Stock; and, as of the First Delivery Date, such certificates
will be duly and properly endorsed in blank for transfer, or will
be accompanied by all documents duly and properly executed that are
necessary to validate the transfer of title thereto, to the
Underwriters, free of any legend, restriction on transferability,
proxy, lien or claim, whatsoever. |
| |
| |
(c) |
|
Such Selling Stockholder has the power and authority to enter
into, and has duly authorized, executed and delivered to Robert S.
Cubbin, Michael G. Costello and Karen S. Spaun, each as
attorney-in-fact (the “ Attorneys-in-Fact ”), an
irrevocable power of attorney (the “ Power of Attorney
”) authorizing and directing the Attorneys-in-Fact to effect
the sale and delivery of the Securities being sold by |
18
| |
|
|
such Selling Stockholder, to enter into this Agreement and to
take all such other action as may be necessary hereunder. |
| |
| |
(d) |
|
Each of the Custody Agreement and the Power of Attorney have
been duly authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf of
such Selling Stockholder and constitutes a valid and binding
agreement of such Selling Stockholder, enforceable against such
Selling Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except as
enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting enforcement of
creditors’ rights or by general equitable principles
(regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law). |
| |
| |
(e) |
|
Such Selling Stockholder has the power and authority to enter
into this Agreement and to sell, transfer and deliver the
Securities to be sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to this
Agreement. |
| |
| |
(f) |
|
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder and constitutes a valid
and binding agreement of such Selling Stockholder, enforceable
against such Selling Stockholder in accordance with its terms,
except as rights to indemnity hereunder may be limited by federal
or state securities laws and except as enforceability hereof may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights or by
general equitable principles (regardless of whether such
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law). |
| |
| |
(g) |
|
The execution and delivery by such Selling Stockholder of this
Agreement, the Custody Agreement, the Power of Attorney and the
performance of the terms hereof and thereof and the consummation of
the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not result in
(A) a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions
of, impose any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or
assets of such Selling Stockholder, or constitute a default under
any, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, license or
other agreement or instrument to which such Selling Stockholder is
a party or by which such Selling Stockholder is bound, or any
federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any
decree, judgment or order applicable to such Selling Stockholder or
(B) the creation or imposition of any lien, charge, claim or
encumbrance upon any property or assets of such Selling
Stockholder. |
| |
| |
(h) |
|
No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing
with, any court or any federal, state or local governmental agency
or regulatory commission or body is required for the execution,
delivery and performance by such Selling Stockholder of this
Agreement, the Custody Agreement and the Power of Attorney or for
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby, including the sale of the Securities being sold by such
Selling Stockholder, except such as (i) has been obtained or
made under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or as may be
required by state securities or “blue sky” laws or
(ii) may be required by the bylaws and rules of the NASD. |
19
| |
(i) |
|
Such Selling Stockholder has not distributed and will not
distribute any prospectus or other offering material in connection
with the offering and sale of the Securities other than any
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus. Neither such Selling
Stockholder nor any person acting on behalf of such Selling
Stockholder (other than, if applicable, the Company and the
Underwriters) has used or referred to any “free writing
prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities
Act Regulations) relating to the Securities. |
| |
| |
(j) |
|
Other than as contemplated by this Agreement and except as
disclosed in each of the Registration Statement, the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, there is no broker,
finder or other party that is entitled to receive from such Selling
Stockholder any brokerage or finder’s fee or any other fee,
commission or payment as a result of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement. |
| |
| |
(k) |
|
To the knowledge of such Selling Stockholder, the Registration
Statement did not, as of the Effective Date, contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading; provided , that no representation or
warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the
Registration Statement in reliance upon and in conformity with
written information furnished to the Company through the
Representative by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for
inclusion therein, which information is specified in
Section 8(f). |
| |
| |
(l) |
|
To the knowledge of such Selling Stockholder, the Exchange Act
Reports did not, as of their respective dates, and will not on the
First Delivery Date, contain an untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. |
| |
| |
(m) |
|
To the knowledge of such Selling Stockholder, the Prospectus
will not, as of its date and on the First Delivery Date, contain an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading; provided , that no
representation or warranty is made as to information contained in
or omitted from the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity
with written information furnished to the Company through the
Representative by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for
inclusion therein, which information is specified in
Section 8(f). |
| |
| |
(n) |
|
To the knowledge of such Selling Stockholder, the Pricing
Disclosure Package did not, as of the Applicable Time, contain an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading, provided , that no
representation or warranty is made as to information contained in
or omitted from the Pricing Disclosure Package in reliance upon and
in conformity with written information furnished to the |
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Company through the Representative by or on behalf of any
Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information
is specified in Section 8(f). |
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(o) |
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Such Selling Stockholder is not prompted to sell Securities by
any information concerning the Company that is not set forth in the
Registration Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus. |
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(p) |
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Such Selling Stockholder has not taken and will not take,
directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has
constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result
in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security
of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the
Securities. |
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(q) |
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The sale of the Securities by the Selling Stockholder does not
violate any of the Company’s internal policies regarding the
sale of stock by its affiliates. |
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(r) |
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Such Selling Stockholder has not relied upon the Representative
or legal counsel for the Underwriters for any legal, tax or
accounting advice in connection with the offering and sale of the
Securities. |
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(s) |
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Such Selling Stockholder does not have any registration or
other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities
registered for sale by the Company under the Registration Statement
or included in the offering contemplated by this Agreement, except
for such rights as are described in both the Preliminary Prospectus
and the Prospectus under the captions “Selling
Shareholders” (in the base prospectus) and “Selling and
Principal Shareholders” (in the prospectus supplement). |
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(t) |
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Such Selling Stockholder does not have, or has waived prior to
the date hereof, any preemptive right, co-sale right or right of
first refusal or other similar right to purchase any of the
Securities that are to be sold by the Company or any of the other
Selling Stockholders to the Underwriters pursuant to this
Agreement. |
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(u) |
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As of the First Delivery Date, all stock transfer or other
taxes (other than income taxes) that are required to be paid in
connection with the sale and transfer of the Securities to be sold
by such Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters hereunder will have
been fully paid or provided for by such Selling Stockholder and all
laws imposing such taxes will have been fully complied with. |
Any certificate signed by a Selling
Stockholder (if such Selling Stockholder is a natural person) or
any officer of any Selling Stockholder (if such Selling Stockholder
is an entity) and delivered to the Representative or counsel for
the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Securities
shall be deemed a representation and warranty by such Selling
Stockholder, as to matters covered thereby, to each
Underwriter.
| 3. |
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Sale, Purchase and Delivery of Securities . |
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(a) |
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On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements
herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein
set forth, (i) the Company agrees to |
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issue and sell 5,500,000 Firm Securities, and each Selling
Stockholder agrees, severally and not jointly, to sell the number
of Firm Securities set forth opposite the name of such Selling
Stockholder in Schedule A hereto, to the several
Underwriters, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not
jointly, to purchase from the Company and the Selling Stockholders
the respective number of Firm Securities set forth opposite such
Underwriter’s name in Schedule B hereto, at a
purchase price per share of $9.1675, and (ii) in the event and
to the extent that the Underwriters shall exercise their option to
purchase Optional Securities as provided in Section 3(b) below, the
Company agrees to issue and sell up to 937,500 Optional Securities.
The number of Optional Securities to be purchased by each
Underwriter shall be the same percentage of the total number of
Optional Securities to be purchased by the several Underwriters as
the number of Firm Securities to be purchased by such Underwriter
is of the total number of Firm Securities to be purchased by the
several Underwriters, as adjusted by KBCM in such manner as KBCM
deems advisable to avoid fr |
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