4,200,000
Shares
Genco Shipping & Trading
Limited
Common
Stock
UNDERWRITING
AGREEMENT
February 14, 2007
To the Managers
named in Schedule I hereto
for the
Underwriters named in Schedule II hereto
Fleet Acquisition LLC, a Marshall Islands
company (the “ Selling Shareholder ”),
a stockholder of Genco Shipping & Trading Limited, a Marshall
Islands company (the “ Company ”),
proposes to sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule II
hereto (the “ Underwriters ”), for
whom you are acting as managers (the “
Managers ”), an aggregate of 4,200,000
shares (the “ Firm
Shares ”)of common stock, par value $0.01
per share, of the Company (the “ Common
Stock ”). The Selling Stockholder also proposes to
sell to the Underwriters not more than an aggregate of 630,000
shares of Common Stock (the “ Additional
Shares ”) if and to the extent that you, as Managers
of the offering, shall have determined to exercise, on behalf of
the Underwriters, the right to purchase such shares of Common Stock
granted to the Underwriters in Section 3 hereof. The Firm Shares
and the Additional Shares are hereinafter referred to as the
“ Shares .” If the firm or firms
listed in Schedule II hereto include only the Managers listed in
Schedule I hereto, then the terms “Underwriters” and
“Managers” as used herein shall each be deemed to refer
to such firm or firms.
The Company has filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “ Commission
”) a registration statement, including a prospectus, (File
No. 333-140158) on Form S-3, relating to certain securities of
the Company (the “ Shelf Securities
”), including the Shares, to be offered and sold from time to
time by the Company or by selling shareholders of the Company to be
named in one or more prospectus supplements. The registration
statement as amended to the date of this underwriting agreement
(this “ Agreement ”), including the
information (if any) deemed to be part of the registration
statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A
or Rule 430B under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“ Securities Act ”), is hereinafter
referred to as the “ Registration Statement
”, and the related
prospectus
covering the Shelf Securities dated February 7, 2007 in the
form first used to confirm sales of the Shares (or in the form
first made available to the Underwriters by the Company to meet
requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities
Act) is hereinafter referred to as the “ Basic
Prospectus. ” The Basic Prospectus, as supplemented
by the prospectus supplement specifically relating to the Shares in
the form first used to confirm sales of the Shares (or in the form
first made available to the Underwriters by the Company to meet
requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities
Act) is hereinafter referred to as the “
Prospectus ,” and the term “
preliminary prospectus ” means any
preliminary form of the Prospectus. For purposes of this Agreement,
“ free writing prospectus ” has the
meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, “
Time of Sale Prospectus ” means the
preliminary prospectus together with the free writing prospectuses,
if any, each identified in Schedule III hereto, and “
broadly available road show ” means a
“bona fide electronic road show” as defined in Rule
433(h)(5) under the Securities Act that has been made available
without restriction to any person. As used herein, the terms
“Registration Statement,” “Basic
Prospectus,” “preliminary prospectus,”
“Time of Sale Prospectus” and “Prospectus”
shall include the documents, if any, incorporated by reference
therein. The terms “ supplement ,”
“ amendment ,” and “
amend ” as used herein with respect to the
Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Time of Sale
Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus or free writing prospectus
shall include all documents subsequently filed by the Company with
the Commission pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), that
are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein.
1.
Representations and Warranties
of the Company . The
Company hereby represents and warrants to and agrees with each of
the Underwriters that:
(a) The Registration Statement has become effective;
no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement is in effect, and no proceedings for such purpose have
been instituted or are pending before or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened by the Commission. The Company has complied to
the Commission’s satisfaction with all requests of the
Commission for additional or supplemental information.
(b) Each preliminary prospectus filed as part of the
Registration Statement as originally filed or as part of any
amendment thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the
Securities Act, complied when so filed in all material respects
with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of
the Commission thereunder.
(c) (i) Each document, if any, filed or to be
filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in
the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus complied or will
comply when so filed in all material respects with the Exchange Act
and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder, (ii) each part of the Registration Statement, when such
part became effective, did not contain, and each such part, as
amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, (iii) the Registration Statement as of
the date hereof does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the
statements
therein not misleading, (i) the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus comply, and as amended or supplemented, if applicable,
will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and
the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder,
(ii) the Time of Sale Prospectus does not, and at the time of
each sale of the Shares in connection with the offering when the
Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and at
the Closing Date (as defined in Section 5), the Time of Sale
Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented by the Company, if
applicable, will not, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading, (iii) each broadly available
road show, if any, when considered together with the Time of Sale
Prospectus, does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading and (iv) the Prospectus does
not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, except that the representations and warranties set
forth in this paragraph do not apply to statements or omissions in
the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the
Prospectus based upon information relating to any Underwriter
furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through the
Managers expressly for use therein.
(d) The Company is not an “ineligible
issuer” in connection with the offering pursuant to Rules
164, 405 and 433 under the Securities Act. Any free writing
prospectus that the Company is required to file pursuant to Rule
433(d) under the Securities Act has been, or will be, filed with
the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the
Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder. Each free writing prospectus that the
Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d)
under the Securities Act or that was prepared by or on behalf of or
used or referred to by the Company complies or will comply in all
material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and
the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
Except for the free writing prospectuses, if any, identified in
Schedule III hereto forming part of the Time of Sale Prospectus,
and electronic road shows, if any, each furnished to you before
first use, the Company has not prepared, used or referred to, and
will not, without your prior consent, prepare, use or refer to, any
free writing prospectus.
(e) Except as otherwise disclosed in each of the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and, since the date of
the last audited financial statements included in the Time of Sale
Prospectus: (i) there has been no material adverse change, or
any development that could reasonably be expected to result in a
material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise,
or in the earnings, business, operations or prospects, whether or
not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business,
of the Company and the subsidiaries of the Company listed on
Schedule IV to this Agreement (each, a “
Subsidiary ” and collectively, the “
Subsidiaries ”), taken as a whole;
(ii) the Company and the Subsidiaries, considered as one
entity, have neither incurred any material liability or obligation
(including any off-balance sheet obligation), indirect, direct or
contingent, not in the ordinary course of business nor entered
into
any material
transaction or agreement not in the ordinary course of business;
and (iii) there has been no dividend or distribution of any
kind declared, paid or made by the Company or, except for dividends
paid to the Company or other Subsidiaries, any of the Subsidiaries
on any class of capital stock or share capital or repurchase or
redemption by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries of any class
of capital stock or share capital.
(f) Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has
been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation, or
company with limited liability, as applicable, in good standing
under the laws of the Marshall Islands and has the power and
authority (corporate or other) to own, lease and operate its
properties and to conduct its business as described in the Time of
Sale Prospectus and, in the case of the Company, to enter into and
perform its obligations under this Agreement. Each of the Company
and each Subsidiary is duly qualified as a foreign corporation, or
company with limited liability, as applicable, to transact business
and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such
qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the
failure to be so qualified would not result in a material adverse
effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings,
business, operations or prospects of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “ Material Adverse
Effect ”). All of the issued and outstanding capital
stock or other equity or ownership interest of each Subsidiary has
been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and
non-assessable and, except as set forth in each of the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus, is owned by the Company, directly or
indirectly, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage,
pledge, lien, encumbrance or adverse claim. None of the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity or ownership
interest of any Subsidiary were issued in violation of preemptive
or other similar rights of any security holder of such Subsidiary.
The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any
corporation, association or other entity other than the
Subsidiaries.
(g) This Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company.
(h) As of February 13, 2007, the
Company’s authorized capital stock consists of 100,000,000
shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
which 25,502,275 shares are issued and outstanding, and
25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
which no shares were issued and outstanding. The authorized capital
stock of the Company conforms as to legal matters to the
description thereof contained in each of the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus.
(i) All of the issued and outstanding shares of
Common Stock (including the Shares) have been duly authorized and
validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and have been
issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws and
Marshall Islands law. None of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock (including the Shares) was issued in violation of any
preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights
to subscribe for or purchase securities of the Company. There are
no authorized or outstanding options, warrants, preemptive rights,
rights of first refusal or other rights to purchase, or equity or
debt securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable
for, any share capital of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries
other than those accurately described in each of the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus.
(j) There are no persons with registration or other
similar rights to have any equity or debt securities registered for
sale under the Registration Statement or included in the offering
contemplated by this Agreement, other than the Selling Shareholder
as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus,
except for such rights as have been duly waived in
writing.
(k) Deloitte & Touche LLP, who has certified the
financial statements included in the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, are independent public
or certified public accountants as required by the Securities
Act.
(l) The financial statements included in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus present fairly the consolidated financial position of
the Company and the Subsidiaries as of and at the dates indicated
therein and the results of their operations and cash flows for the
periods specified therein. Such financial statements have been
prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles (“ GAAP ”) in the United
States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
involved. No other financial statements or supporting schedules are
required to be included in the Registration Statement. To the
Company’s knowledge, after reasonable inquiry, no person who
has been suspended or barred from being associated with a
registered public accounting firm, or who has failed to comply with
any sanction pursuant to Rule 5300 promulgated by the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board, has participated in or
otherwise aided the preparation of, or audited, the financial
statements, supporting schedules or other financial data included
in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus.
(m) The Company and each of the Subsidiaries makes
and keeps accurate books and records and maintains a system of
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances
that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization;
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP as
applied in the United States and to maintain accountability for
assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance
with management’s general or specific authorization; and
(iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with
existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is
taken with respect to any differences.
(n) Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries
(i) is in violation of any provision of any of its articles of
incorporation, bylaws or other charter documents or (ii) is in
default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be
in default) (“ Default ”) under any
indenture, mortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, contract,
franchise, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be
bound (including, without limitation, the debt instruments referred
to in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and/or
filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement), or to which any
of the property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
is subject (each, an “ Existing Instrument
”), except for such Defaults under clause (ii) above as would
not,
individually or
in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect. The
Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
by the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the issuance
and sale of the Shares (i) have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action and will not result in any violation of
any of the provisions of any of the articles of incorporation,
bylaws or other charter documents of the Company or any Subsidiary,
(ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or
Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below)
under, or result in the creation or imposition of any security
interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or adverse claim upon
any property or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any
Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation
of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court
decree applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary. No consent,
approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or
filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory
authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution,
delivery or performance of this Agreement or the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as (i) have been
obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect or
(ii) may be required under applicable state securities or blue
sky laws. As used herein, a “ Debt Repayment
Triggering Event ” means any event or condition
which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would
give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of
indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf)
the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all
or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries.
(o) Except as otherwise disclosed in the each of the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, there are no legal or
governmental actions, suits or proceedings pending, to which the
Company or any Subsidiary is a party or of which any property,
operations or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is the
subject which (individually or in the aggregate), if determined
adversely to the Company or any Subsidiary, would result in a
Material Adverse Effect or adversely affect the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or would be material in
the context of the sale of shares of Common Stock; to the
Company’s knowledge, no such proceeding, litigation or
arbitration is threatened or contemplated; and the defense of all
such proceedings, litigation and arbitration against or involving
the Company or any Subsidiary would not result in a Material
Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, no claim has been
asserted against any director or officer of the Company that is
premised upon a breach of fiduciary duty owed to the Company or any
other person by such director or officer based upon such
director’s or officer’s involvement in the formation or
management of, or other activities undertaken in connection with,
either the Company or the offering of the Shares, and no basis for
any such claim exists.
(p) Except as otherwise disclosed in each of the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company and each
Subsidiary possess such valid and current certificates,
authorizations or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal
or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct their
respective businesses, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has received, or to the Company’s and each Subsidiary’s
knowledge expects to
receive, any
notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification
of, or non-compliance with, any such certificate, authorization or
permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, could result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(q) Except as otherwise disclosed in each of the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company and each of
the Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all of the
personal property owned by them, in each case free and clear of any
security interests, mortgages, pledges, liens, encumbrances,
equities, adverse claims and other defects, except for any maritime
or other liens incurred in the ordinary course of business that do
not materially and adversely affect the value of such property and
do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be
made of such property by the Company or such Subsidiary. The real
property held under lease by the Company or any Subsidiary are held
under valid and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not
material and do not materially interfere with the use made or
proposed to be made of such real property by the Company or such
Subsidiary. Each of the vessels currently in the fleet of the
Company (the “ Fleet ”) is duly
registered in the name of the Subsidiary that owns it under the
laws and regulations and the flag of the nation of such
vessel’s registration, and no other action is necessary to
establish and perfect such Subsidiary’s title to and interest
in the vessel as against any charterer or other third party. Each
of the vessels in the Fleet is owned directly by one of the
Subsidiaries as indicated in Schedule V, free and clear of all
security interests, mortgage, pledges, liens, encumbrances,
equities, adverse claims and other defects, except for any maritime
or other liens incurred in the ordinary course of business that do
not materially and adversely affect the value of such vessel and do
not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made
of such vessel by the Company or such Subsidiary, or except such as
described in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus
and such as are not material and do not interfere with the
ownership or operation of such vessel.
(r) All material Tax returns required to be filed by
the Company and each of the Subsidiaries have been filed and all
such returns are true, complete, and correct in all material
respects. All material Taxes that are due or claimed to be
due from the Company and each of the Subsidiaries have been paid
other than those (A) currently payable without penalty or interest
or (B) being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings
and for which, in the case of both clauses (A) and (B), adequate
reserves have been established on the books and records of the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.
There are no material Tax assessments proposed in writing against
the Company or any of the Subsidiaries. To the
Company’s knowledge, the accruals and reserves on the books
and records of the Company and each of the Subsidiaries in respect
of any material Tax liability for any taxable period not finally
determined are adequate to meet any assessments of Tax for any such
period. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “
Tax ” and “ Taxes
” shall mean all federal, state, local and foreign taxes, and
other assessments of a similar nature (whether imposed directly or
through withholding), including any interest, additions to tax, or
penalties applicable thereto.
(s) Except as otherwise disclosed in each of the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, each of the Company and
the Subsidiaries maintains insurance or participates in
insurance clubs
in such amounts and with such deductibles and covering such risks
as are generally deemed adequate and customary for their business.
The Company has no reason to believe that it or any Subsidiary will
not be able (i) to renew its existing insurance coverage as
and when such policies expire or (ii) to obtain comparable
coverage from similar institutions as may be necessary or
appropriate to conduct its business as now conducted and at a cost
that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(t) The Company has not taken, directly or
indirectly, any action which constitutes or is designed to cause or
result in, or which would constitute, cause or result in, the
stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security to
facilitate the sale or resale of the shares of Common Stock. The
Company acknowledges that the Underwriters may engage in passive
market making transactions in the Common Stock on the Nasdaq Global
Select Market in accordance with Regulation M under the
Exchange Act (“ Regulation M
”).
(u) There are no business relationships or
related-party transactions involving the Company or any Subsidiary
or any other person required by the Securities Act or otherwise to
be described in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus which
have not been described as required.
(v) The Company has not been advised, and has no
reason to believe, that it and each of the Subsidiaries are not
conducting business in compliance with all applicable laws, rules
and regulations of the jurisdictions in which it and each of the
Subsidiaries is conducting business, except where failure to be so
in compliance would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the
Company nor any of the Subsidiaries nor, to the best of the
Company’s knowledge, any employee or agent of the Company or
any Subsidiary, has made any contribution or other payment to any
official of, or candidate for, any federal, state or foreign office
in violation of any applicable law.
(w) The Company is in compliance in all material
respects with all applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act” )
and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission and the
Nasdaq relating to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
(x) No labor disturbance by the employees of the
Company or any Subsidiary exists or, to the Company’s
knowledge, is imminent and the Company is not aware of any existing
or imminent labor disturbances by the employees of any of its or
any Subsidiary’s principal suppliers, shipyards,
manufacturers, customers or contractors, which, in either case
(individually or in the aggregate), would result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(y) Except as described in each of the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus and except as would not, singly or in
the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) neither the
Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is in violation of any federal,
state, local or foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance,
code, policy or rule of common law or any judicial or
administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or
administrative order, consent, decree or judgment, relating to
pollution or protection of human health, the environment
(including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water,
groundwater, land surface or
subsurface
strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and
regulations relating to the release or threatened release of
chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances,
hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum products
(collectively, “ Hazardous Materials
”) or to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use,
treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous
Materials (collectively, “ Environmental
Laws ”), (ii) the Company and the Subsidiaries have
all permits, authorizations and approvals required under any
applicable Environmental Laws and are each in compliance with their
requirements, (iii) there are no pending or, to the Company’s
and each Subsidiary’s knowledge, threatened administrative,
regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters,
claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigation
or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries and (iv) there are no events or
circumstances that could reasonably be expected to form the basis
of an order for clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit or
proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency,
against or affecting the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
relating to Hazardous Materials or any Environmental
Laws.
(z) Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries
has sustained since the date of the last audited financial
statements incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus
any loss or interference with its respective business from the
actual or constructive loss of or to any vessel or any other asset
that is material to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the
requisition for title of any vessel, fire, explosion, flood or
other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any
labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree that
resulted in a Material Adverse Effect.
(aa) Except as disclosed in the each of the Time of
Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company has not sent or
received any communication regarding termination of, or intent not
to renew, any of the charters or other contracts or agreements
filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and no such
termination or non-renewal has been threatened by the Company or,
to the Company’s knowledge, any other party to any such
charter, contract or agreement.
(bb) Except as otherwise disclosed in each of the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, there is no broker,
finder or other party that is entitled to receive from the Company
any brokerage or finder’s fee or other fee or commission as a
result of any transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(cc) The Company has been advised of the rules and
requirements under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the “ Investment Company Act
”). The Company is not, and after giving effect to the
offering and sale of the Shares as described in the Time of Sale
Prospectus will not be, an “ investment
company ” within the meaning of Investment Company
Act.
(dd) Since July 21, 2005, neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary has extended or maintained credit, arranged for
the extension of credit, or renewed any extension of credit, in the
form of a personal loan, to or for any director or executive
officer (or equivalent thereof) of the
Company and/or
such Subsidiary except for such extensions of credit as are
expressly permitted by Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act and
Marshall Islands law.
(ee) To the Company’s knowledge, there are no
affiliations or associations between any member of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “
NASD ”) and any of the Company’s
officers, directors or 5% or greater security holders, except as
set forth in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus
or as disclosed to the Managers and the NASD.
(ff) The Company is not a Passive Foreign Investment
Company (“ PFIC ”) within the meaning
of Section 1296 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and expects to
continue its operations in such a manner that it will not become a
PFIC.
(gg) Except as described in each of the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus, none of the Subsidiaries is
prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any dividends to
the Company, from making any other distribution on such
Subsidiary’s equity securities, from repaying to the Company
any loans or advances to such Subsidiary from the Company or from
transferring any of such Subsidiary’s property or assets to
the Company or any other Subsidiary. Except as disclosed in each of
the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company is not
prohibited by contract from declaring and paying dividends and
making other distributions on shares of Common Stock.
(hh) Except as described in each of the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company is not prohibited,
directly or indirectly, under Marshall Islands law from paying any
dividends or other distributions on shares of Common Stock. Except
as described in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus, all dividends and other distributions declared and
payable on shares of Common Stock may under the current laws and
regulations of the Marshall Islands be paid in U.S. dollars and may
be freely transferred out of the Marshall Islands, and all such
dividends and other distributions will not be subject to
withholding or other taxes under the current laws and regulations
of the Marshall Islands and are otherwise free and clear of any
other tax, withholding or deduction in and without the necessity of
obtaining any consents, approvals, authorizations, orders,
licenses, registrations, clearances and qualifications of or with
any court or governmental agency or body or any stock exchange
authorities in the Marshall Islands.
(ii) The Company is not owned or controlled by, or
under common control with, or acting on behalf of, or is owned or
controlled by, or under common control with, or acting on behalf
of, any entity that is owned or controlled by, or acting on behalf
of, or is doing business with, (i) the government of a
terrorist-sponsoring country as designated by the U.S. Department
of State, (ii) the government of a country subject to a sanctions
program administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the
U.S. Treasury Department (“ OFAC ”),
(iii) a person or entity identified on the Specially Designated
Nationals and Blocked Persons List maintained by OFAC (31 C.F.R.,
Subtitle B, Chapter V, Appendix A) or (iv) any persons or entities
subject to U.S. trade sanctions under the Trading with the Enemy
Act, as amended, or the International Emergency Economic Powers
Act, as amended.
(jj) The Company is not, and to the knowledge of the
Company, no director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the
Company is, currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by
OFAC.
(kk) The operations of the Company and the
Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance
with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements
of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as
amended, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the
rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules,
regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any
governmental agency and no action, suit or proceeding by or before
any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any
arbitrator involving the Company or any of the Subsidiaries with
respect to any such laws is pending or, to the Company’s
knowledge, threatened.
(ll) Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates,
nor any of its or their officers, directors, employees or agents,
in their capacities as such, nor any other person acting on behalf
of the Company, has made any payments, loans, gifts, or promises or
offers of payments, loans, gifts or anything of value, directly or
indirectly to or for the use or benefit in whole or in part of, any
officer or employee of a Governmental Authority (defined below), or
any person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of any
Governmental Authority (a “ Public Official
”) or state-owned company or other state-owned enterprise, or
to or for the use of any political party or official thereof, or
candidate for political office, or to any other person if any such
party knew or should have known or had reason to suspect, that any
part of such payment, loan, gift or promise or offer, (i) was for
purposes of corruptly (A) influencing any act or decision of the
recipient in its official capacity, (B) inducing such recipient to
(1) do or omit to do any act in violation of its lawful duty or (2)
use its influence to affect or influence any act or decision of any
Governmental Authority, or (C) securing any improper
advantage, in each case, in order to assist the parties in
obtaining or retaining business for or with, or directing business
to, any person unless such payment, loan, gift or promise or offer
thereof is lawful under written applicable law of the relevant
jurisdiction or (ii) would violate the Foreign Corrupt Practices
Act, the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public
Officials in International Business Transactions and similarly
applicable laws or requirements (the “
Anti-Corruption Statutes ”). For purposes of
this representation and warranty, the term “
Governmental Authority
” means any public international, multinational or
transnational organization or any national, state, municipal or
local governmental, judicial, legislative, administrative or other
authority, ministry, department, agency, instrumentality, office or
organization. Each of the Company and its affiliates, has conducted
its business in compliance with the Anti-Corruption Statutes and
has implemented and maintained policies and procedures designed to
ensure, and which are expected to continue to ensure, continued
compliance therewith.
(mm) The Company has not issued any options under the
Company’s stock option or other employee benefit plans or
arrangements.
(nn) The industry, statistical and market-related
data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus
are
derived from
sources that the Company reasonably and in good faith believes to
be accurate, reasonable and reliable, and such data agree with the
sources from which they were derived.
2.
Representations and Warranties
of the Selling Shareholder . The Selling Shareholder represents and
warrants to and agrees with each of the Underwriters
that:
(a) The Selling Shareholder has been duly organized
and is validly existing as a company with limited liability in good
standing under the laws of the Marshall Islands and has the power
and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to
conduct its business as currently conducted and to enter into and
perform its obligations under this Agreement.
(b) This Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Selling Shareholder.
(c) The execution and delivery by the Selling
Shareholder of, and the performance by the Selling Shareholder of
its obligations under, this Agreement will not contravene or
conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a Default
under, or require the consent of any other party to, the
certificate of formation, articles of organization or other
organizational documents of the Selling Shareholder or any other
agreement or instrument to which the Selling Shareholder is a party
or by which it is bound or under which it is entitled to any right
or benefit, any provision of applicable law or any judgment, order,
decree or regulation applicable to the Selling Shareholder of any
court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body or
arbitrator having jurisdiction over the Selling Shareholder. No
consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration
or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory
authority or agency is required for the Selling Shareholder’s
execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or the
consummation by the Selling Shareholder of the transactions
contemplated in this Agreement, except such as (i) have been
obtained or made and are in full force and effect or (ii) may
be required under applicable state securities or blue sky
laws.
(d) Except for such consents, approvals and waivers
which have been obtained by the Selling Shareholder on or prior to
the date of this Agreement, no consent, approval or waiver is
required under any instrument or agreement to which the Selling
Shareholder is a party or by which it is bound or under which it is
entitled to any right or benefit, in connection with the offering,
sale or purchase by the Underwriters of any of the Shares which may
be sold by the Selling Shareholder under this Agreement or the
consummation by the Selling Shareholder of any of the other
transactions contemplated hereby.
(e) The Selling Shareholder has, and on the Closing
Date and each applicable Option Closing Date (as defined below)
will have good and valid title to all of the Shares which may be
sold by the Selling Shareholder pursuant to this Agreement on such
date and the legal right and power to sell, transfer and deliver
all of the Shares which may be sold by the Selling Shareholder
pursuant to this Agreement and to comply with its other obligations
hereunder and thereunder.
(f) Delivery of the Shares which are sold by the
Selling Shareholder pursuant to this Agreement will pass good and
valid title to such Shares, free and clear of any security
interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or other adverse
claim.
(g) The Selling Shareholder has not taken, directly
or indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably
expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the
price of any security to facilitate the sale or resale of shares of
Common Stock.
(h) The Selling Shareholder (i) does not have any
registration or other similar rights to have any equity or debt
securities registered for sale by the Company under the
Registration Statement or included in the offering contemplated by
this Agreement, except for such rights as are generally described
in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus or are set forth
in that certain Registration Rights Agreement dated as of July 15,
2005 (which is incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement), and (ii) does not own any warrants,
options or similar rights to acquire, and does not have any right
or arrangement to acquire, any share capital, rights, warrants,
options or other securities from the Company, other than those
generally described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus.
(i) All information furnished by or on behalf of the
Selling Shareholder in writing expressly for use in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus is, and on the Closing Date and any applicable Option
Closing Date will be, true, correct, and complete in all material
respects, and does not, and on the Closing Date and any applicable
Option Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make
such information not misleading. The Selling Shareholder confirms
as accurate the number of shares of Common Stock set forth opposite
the Selling Shareholder’s name in the Time of Sale Prospectus
under the caption “Selling Shareholder” (both prior to
and after giving effect to the sale of the Shares).
(j) The Selling Shareholder is not, and after
receipt of payment for the Shares will not be, an “investment
company” within the meaning of Investment Company
Act.
(k) There are no transfer taxes or other similar
fees or charges under federal law or the laws of any state or
foreign jurisdiction, or any political subdivision thereof,
required to be paid by the Selling Shareholder in connection with
the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the sale by the
Selling Shareholder of the Shares.
(l) The Selling Shareholder has not distributed and
will not distribute, prior to the later of (i) the expiration or
termination of the option granted to the several Underwriters under
Section 3, (ii) the completion of the Underwriters’
distribution of the Shares and (iii) the expiration of 25 days
after the date of the Prospectus, any offering material in
connection with the offering and sale of the Shares other than a
preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus
or the Registration Statement.
(m) The Selling Shareholder has reviewed and is
familiar with the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus and: (i) with respect solely
to
information
provided in writing by the Selling Shareholder that is included
therein, has no knowledge of any misstatement of a material fact or
failure to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and (ii)
is not prompted to sell the Firm Shares and the Additional Shares,
if any, to be sold by the Selling Shareholder by any information
concerning the Company or any Subsidiary which is not set forth in
the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus.
3.
Agreements to Sell and
Purchase . The Selling
Shareholder hereby agrees to sell to each of the several
Underwriters, and each Underwriter, upon the basis of the
representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the
conditions hereinafter stated, agrees, severally and not jointly,
to purchase from the Selling Shareholder, at a purchase price of
$29.2704 per share (the “ Purchase Price
”), the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of
such Underwriter on Schedule II hereto.
On the basis of the representations and
warranties contained in this Agreement, and subject to its terms
and conditions, the Selling Shareholder further agrees to sell to
the several Underwriters the Additional Shares, and the
Underwriters shall have the right to purchase, severally and not
jointly, up to the number of Additional Shares set forth in
Schedule II hereto at a price per share equal to the Purchase
Price. You may exercise this right on behalf of the Underwriters in
whole or from time to time in part by giving written notice not
later than 30 days after the date of the Prospectus. Any exercise
notice shall specify the number of Additional Shares to be
purchased by the Underwriters and the date on which such shares are
to be purchased. Each purchase date must be at least one business
day after the written notice is given and may not be earlier than
the closing date for the Firm Shares nor later than ten business
days after the date of such notice. Additional Shares may be
purchased as provided in this Section 3 hereof solely for the
purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection with the
offering of the Firm Shares. On each day, if any, that Additional
Shares are to be purchased (an “ Option Closing
Date ”), each Underwriter agrees, severally and not
jointly, to purchase the number of Additional Shares (subject to
such adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as you may
determine) that bears the same proportion to the total number of
Additional Shares to be purchased on such Option Closing Date as
the number of Firm Shares set forth in Schedule II hereto
opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of
Firm Shares.
4.
Public Offering
. The Company and the Selling
Shareholder are advised by you that the Underwriters propose to
make a public offering of their respective portions of the Shares
as soon after the Registration Statement and this Agreement have
become effective as in your judgment is advisable. The Company and
the Selling Shareholder are further advised by you that the Shares
are to be offered to the public upon the terms set forth in the
Prospectus.
5.
Payment and Delivery
. Payment for the Firm Shares to be
sold by the Selling Shareholder shall be made to the Selling
Shareholder in Federal or other funds immediately available in New
York City against delivery of such Firm Shares for the respective
accounts of the several Underwriters at 10:00 a.m., New York City
time, on February 20, 2007, or at such other
time on the
same or such other date, not later than February 27, 2007, as shall
be designated in writing by you. The time and date of such payment
are hereinafter referred to as the “ Closing
Date .”
Payment for any Additional Shares shall be made
to the Selling Shareholder in Federal or other funds immediately
available in New York City against delivery of such Additional
Shares for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters at
10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date specified in the
corresponding notice described in Section 3 or at such other time
on the same or on such other date, in any event not later than the
tenth business day thereafter, as may be designated in writing by
you.
The Firm Shares and the Additional Shares shall
be registered in such names and in such denominations as you shall
request in writing not later than one full business day prior to
the Closing Date or the applicable Option Closing Date, as the case
may be. The Firm Shares and the Additional Shares shall be
delivered to you on the Closing Date or the applicable Option
Closing Date, as the case may be, for the respective accounts of
the several Underwriters, with any transfer taxes payable in
connection with the transfer of the Shares to the Underwriters duly
paid, against payment of the aggregate Purchase Price
therefor.
6.
Conditions to the
Underwriters’ Obligations . The several obligations of the Underwriters
are subject to the following conditions:
(a) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and prior to the Closing Date:
(i) there shall not have occurred any downgrading,
nor shall any notice have been given of any intended or potential
downgrading or of any review for a possible change that does not
indicate the direction of the possible change, in the rating
accorded any of the securities of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries by any “nationally recognized statistical rating
organization,” as such term is defined for purposes of Rule
436(g)(2) under the Securities Act; and
(ii) there shall not have occurred any change, or any
development involving a prospective change, in the condition,
financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations
of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that
set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus (excluding any amendments
or supplements thereto) that, in your judgment, is material and
adverse and that makes it, in your judgment, impracticable to
market the Shares on the terms and in the manner contemplated in
the Time of Sale Prospectus.
(b) The Underwriters shall have received on the
Closing Date a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by an
executive officer of the Company, to the effect set forth in
Section 6(a)(i) above and to the effect that the representations
and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement are true
and correct as of the Closing Date and that the Company has
complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all of the
conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder on or
before the Closing Date.
The officer signing and delivering such
certificate may rely upon the best of his or her knowledge as to
proceedings threatened.
(c) The Underwriters shall have received on the
Closing Date the opinion of Reeder & Simpson P.C., outside
Marshall Islands counsel for the Company and the Selling
Shareholder, dated the Closing Date in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A.
(d) The Underwriters shall have received on the
Closing Date: (i) the opinion of (i) Kramer Levin
Naftalis & Frankel LLP, outside United States counsel for the
Company, dated the Closing Date, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit B; (ii) a “negative assurance” letter of
Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP, dated the Closing Date, in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit C; (iii) the opinion of
Seward & Kissel LLP, special outside United States counsel for
the Company, dated the Closing Date, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit D.
(e) The Underwriters shall have received on the
Closing Date: (i) an opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher
& Flom LLP, special United States counsel for the Selling
Shareholder, dated the Closing Date, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit E; and (ii) a negative assurance letter of Skadden, Arps,
State, Meagher & Flam LLP, dated the Closing Date, in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit F.
(f) The Underwriters
shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of Baker Botts
L.L.P., counsel for the Underwriters, dated the Closing Date, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Underwriters.
The opinions of Reeder & Simpson P.C.,
Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP, Seward & Kissel LLP
and Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP described in
Sections 6(c), (d) and (e) above shall be rendered to the
Underwriters at the request of the Company or the Selling
Shareholder, as the case may be, and shall so state
therein.
(g) The Underwriters shall have received, on each of
the date hereof and the Closing Date, a letter dated the date
hereof or the Closing Date, as the case may be, in form and
substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, from Deloitte &
Touche LLP, independent public accountants, containing statements
and information of the type ordinarily included in
accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters
with respect to the financial statements and certain financial
information contained in or incorporated by reference into the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus; provided that the letter delivered on the Closing Date
shall use a “cut-off date” not earlier than the date
hereof.
(h) The Underwriters shall have received on the
Closing Date a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by an
executive officer of the Selling Shareholder to the effect that the
representations and warranties of the Selling Shareholder contained
in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing Date and
that the Selling Shareholder has complied with all of the
agreements and satisfied all the
conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder on or
before the Closing Date.
(i) The “lock-up” agreements, each
substantially in the form of Exhibit G hereto, between you and the
officers and directors of the Company relating to sales and certain
other dispositions of shares of Common Stock or certain other
securities, delivered to you on or before the date hereof, shall be
in full force and effect on the Closing Date.
The several obligations of the Underwriters to
purchase Additional Shares hereunder are subject to the delivery to
you on the applicable Option Closing Date of such documents as you
may reasonably request with respect to the good standing of the
Company, the due authorization and issuance of the Additional
Shares to be sold on such Option Closing Date and other matters
related to the issuance of such Additional Shares.
7.
Covenants of the Company and the
Selling Shareholder. The
Company covenants with each Underwriter as follows:
(a) To furnish to you, without charge, a signed copy
of the Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto and
documents incorporated by reference therein) and to deliver to each
of the Underwriters during the period mentioned in Section 7(e) or
7(f) below, as many copies of the Time of Sale Prospectus, the
Prospectus, any documents incorporated by reference therein and any
supplements and amendments thereto or to the Registration Statement
as you may reasonably request.
(b) Before amending or supplementing the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the
Prospectus, to furnish to you a copy of each such proposed
amendment or supplement and not to file any such proposed amendment
or supplement to which you reasonably object, and to file with the
Commission within the applicable period specified in Rule 424(b)
under the Securities Act any prospectus required to be filed
pursuant to such Rule.
(c) To furnish to you a copy of each proposed free
writing prospectus to be prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or
referred to by the Company and not to use or refer to any proposed
free writing prospectus to which you reasonably object.
(d) Not to take any action that would result in an
Underwriter or the Company being required to file with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act a free
writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of the Underwriter that
the Underwriter otherwise would not have been required to file
thereunder.
(e) If the Time of Sale Prospectus is being used to
solicit offers to buy the Shares at a time when the Prospectus is
not yet available to prospective purchasers and any event shall
occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to
amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances, not
misleading, or if any event shall occur or condition exist as a
result of which the Time of Sale Prospectus conflicts with the
information contained in the Registration Statement then on file,
or if, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, it is
necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus to
comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the
Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and
to any dealer upon request,
either
amendments or supplements to the Time of Sale Prospectus so that
the statements in the Time of Sale Prospectus as so amended or
supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when
delivered to a prospective purchaser, be misleading or so that the
Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will no longer
conflict with the Registration Statement, or so that the Time of
Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with
applicable law.
(f) If, during such period after the first date of
the public offering of the Shares as in the opinion of counsel for
the Underwriters the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice
referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is required by
law to be delivered in connection with sales by an Underwriter or
dealer, any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of
which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances when the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice
referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is delivered
to a purchaser, not misleading, or if, in the opinion of counsel
for the Underwriters, it is necessary to amend or supplement the
Prospectus to comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare,
file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the
Underwriters and to the dealers (whose names and addresses you will
furnish to the Company) to which Shares may have been sold by you
on behalf of the Underwriters and to any other dealers upon
request, either amendments or supplements to the Prospectus so that
the statements in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will
not, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus (or in
lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the
Securities Act) is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so
that the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with
law.
(g) To endeavor to qualify the Shares for offer and
sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as
you shall reasonably request.
(h) To make generally available to the
Company’s security holders and to you an earnings statement
(which need not be audited) for the twelve-month period beginning
after the effective date of the Registration Statement as soon as
reasonably practicable after the end of such period, which earnings
statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the
Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder.
(i) If the third anniversary of the initial
effective date of the Registration Statement occurs before all the
Shares have been sold by the Underwriters, prior to the third
anniversary to file a new shelf registration statement and to take
any other action necessary to permit the public offering of the
Shares to continue without interruption; references herein to the
Registration Statement shall include the new registration statement
declared effective by the Commission;
(j) If requested by the Managers, to prepare a final
term sheet relating to the offering of the Shares, containing only
information that describes the final terms of the offering in a
form consented to by the Managers, and to file such final term
sheet within the period required by Rule 433(d)(5)(ii) under the
Securities Act following the date the final terms have been
established for the offering of the Shares.
Each of the Company and the Selling Shareholder
hereby covenants and agrees that, without the prior written consent
of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated and Bear, Stearns &
Co. Inc., on behalf of the Underwriters, it will not, during the
period ending 45 days after the date of the Prospectus, (1) offer,
pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to
purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any
option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer
or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock
or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable
for Common Stock or (2) enter into any swap or other arrangement
that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic
consequences of ownership of the Common Stock, whether any such
transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be settled
by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or
otherwise; or (3) file any registration statement, other than the
Time of Sale Prospectus, with the Commission relating to the
offering of any shares of Common Stock or any securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common
Stock.
The restrictions contained in the immediately
preceding paragraph shall not apply to (a) the Shares to be sold
hereunder, (b) the issuance by the Company of shares of Common
Stock upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the conversion
of a security outstanding on the date hereof of which the
Underwriters have been advised in writing or which is described in
the Time of Sale Prospectus, (c) the grant by the Company of
options or the issuance of shares of restricted stock or restricted
stock units by the Company to employees, officers, directors,
advisors or consultants pursuant to any employee benefit plan
referred to in the Time of Sale Prospectus, (d) the filing of any
registration statement on Form S-8 in respect of any employee
benefit plan referred to in the Time of Sale Prospectus, (e)
distributions by the Selling Shareholder of shares of Common Stock
or any security convertible into Common Stock to limited liability
company members of the Selling Shareholder or by those members to
their members; provided that in the case of any transfer or
distribution pursuant to clause (e), (i) each donee or distributee
shall enter into a written agreement accepting the restrictions set
forth in the preceding paragraph and this paragraph as if it were a
Selling Shareholder and (ii) no filing under Section 16(a) of the
Exchange Ac
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