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UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

Underwriting Agreement

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT | Document Parties: BERKLEY W R CORP |  W. R. BERKLEY CORPORATION | Citigroup Global Markets Inc. | Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC You are currently viewing:
This Underwriting Agreement involves

BERKLEY W R CORP | W. R. BERKLEY CORPORATION | Citigroup Global Markets Inc. | Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

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Title: UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 2/12/2007
Industry: Insurance (Prop. and Casualty)     Sector: Financial

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT, Parties: berkley w r corp ,  w. r. berkley corporation , citigroup global markets inc. , credit suisse securities (usa) llc
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                                                                     EXHIBIT 1.1

                                  $250,000,000

                            W. R. BERKLEY CORPORATION

                               6.25% SENIOR NOTES
                                     DUE 2037

                             UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

                                FEBRUARY 9, 2007

<PAGE>

                                February 9, 2007

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
     As Representatives of the Several Underwriters

c/o Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
     388 Greenwich Street
     New York, New York 10013

Dear Sirs and Mesdames:

            W. R. Berkley Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"),
proposes to issue and sell to the several Underwriters named in Schedule I
hereto (the "UNDERWRITERS") $250,000,000 principal amount of its 6.25% Senior
Notes due 2037 (the "SECURITIES") to be issued pursuant to the provisions of an
Indenture, dated as of February 14, 2003, as supplemented by the Fifth
Supplemental Indenture, to be dated as of February 14, 2007 (the "INDENTURE"),
between the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (the "TRUSTEE").

            The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the "COMMISSION") a registration statement, including a prospectus, on Form S-3
(No. 333-128546) covering the registration of the securities of the Company,
including the Securities, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"SECURITIES ACT"), and the offering thereof from time to time in accordance with
Rule 415 of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act
(the "RULES AND REGULATIONS") and the Company has filed such post-effective
amendments thereto as may be required prior to the execution of this Agreement.
Promptly after execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will
prepare and file a final prospectus and final prospectus supplement in
accordance with the provisions of paragraph (b) of Rule 424 of the Rules and
Regulations. "REGISTRATION STATEMENT" at any particular time means such
registration statement in the form then filed with the Commission, including any
amendment thereto, any document incorporated by reference therein and any
information in a prospectus or prospectus supplement deemed or retroactively
deemed to be a part thereof pursuant to Rule 430B or 430C of the Rules and
Regulations, that in any case has not been superseded or modified. "REGISTRATION
STATEMENT" without reference to a time means the Registration Statement as of
the time of the first contract of sale for the Securities, which time shall be
considered the "EFFECTIVE DATE" of such Registration Statement relating to the
Securities. For purposes of this definition, information contained in a form of
prospectus or prospectus supplement that is deemed or retroactively deemed to be
a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B of the Rules and
Regulations shall be considered to be included in the Registration Statement as
of the time specified in Rule 430B of the Rules and Regulations. "STATUTORY
PROSPECTUS" as of any particular time means the prospectus relating to the
Securities that is included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to
that time, including all information contained in a form of prospectus or
prospectus supplement deemed to be a part

<PAGE>

thereof pursuant to Rule 430B or 430C of the Rules and Regulations that in any
case has not been superseded or modified. For purposes of this definition,
information contained in a form of prospectus (including a prospectus
supplement) that is deemed or retroactively deemed to be a part of the
Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B of the Rules and Regulations shall
be considered to be included in the Statutory Prospectus only as of the actual
time that form of prospectus (including a prospectus supplement) is filed with
the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations and not
retroactively. "PROSPECTUS" means the Statutory Prospectus that discloses the
public offering price and other final terms of the Securities and otherwise
satisfies Section 10(a) of the Securities Act and the term "PRELIMINARY
PROSPECTUS" means the Statutory Prospectus, as supplemented by the Preliminary
Prospectus Supplement, dated February 9, 2007.

            For purposes of this Agreement, "ISSUER FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS"
means any "issuer free writing prospectus," as defined in Rule 433(h) of the
Rules and Regulations, relating to the Securities in the form filed or required
to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form
retained or required to be retained in the Company's records pursuant to Rule
433(g) of the Rules and Regulations, "GENERAL USE ISSUER FREE WRITING
PROSPECTUS" means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for
general distribution to prospective investors, as evidenced by its being
specified in Schedule II hereto and "LIMITED USE ISSUER FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS"
means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not a General Use Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus. All references to the terms "Registration Statement,"
"Prospectus" and "preliminary prospectus" shall be deemed to include all
documents incorporated therein by reference pursuant to the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the "EXCHANGE ACT"). For purposes of this Agreement,
all references to the Registration Statement, Prospectus or any preliminary
prospectus or to any amendment or supplement to any of them shall be deemed to
include any copy filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data
Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System.

            1. Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and
warrants to and agrees with each of the Underwriters that:

             (a) The Registration Statement has become effective; no stop order
      suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect,
      and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or, to the
      knowledge of the Company, threatened by the Commission.

            (b) (i) (A) At the time the Registration Statement initially became
      effective, (B) at the time of each amendment thereto for the purposes of
      complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether by
      post-effective amendment, incorporated report or form of prospectus), (C)
      at the effective time of the Registration Statement relating to the
      Securities and (D) on the Closing Date, the Registration Statement
      conformed and will confirm in all material respects to the requirements of
      the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not include any
      untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
      required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
      not misleading, (ii) (A) on its date, (B) at the time of filing the
      Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations and (C) on
      the Closing Date, the Prospectus will conform in all material respects to
      the requirements of the Securities Act

                                      -2-
<PAGE>

      and the Rules and Regulations, (iii) as of 1:30 p.m. New York City time on
      the date of this Agreement (the "APPLICABLE TIME"), neither the General
      Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus issued at or prior to the Applicable
      Time and the Statutory Prospectus identified in Schedule II attached
      hereto and all other documents set forth on Schedule II, all considered
      together (collectively, the "GENERAL DISCLOSURE PACKAGE"), nor any
      individual Limited Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, when considered
      together with the General Disclosure Package, included any untrue
      statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact
      necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
      circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that the
      foregoing does not apply to (A) statements in or omissions from any
      prospectus included in the Registration Statement or any Issuer Free
      Writing Prospectus in reliance upon or in conformity with written
      information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the
      representative or representatives of the Underwriter (the
      "REPRESENTATIVES") specifically for use therein, (iv) (A) on its date, (B)
      at the time of its filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and
      Regulations and (C) on the Closing Date, the Prospectus does not include
      and will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
      state any material fact required to be stated therein, in light of the
      circumstances under which they were made, or necessary to make the
      statements therein not misleading, except that the foregoing does not
      apply to (A) statements in or omissions from any of such documents based
      upon written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter
      through the Representatives specifically for use therein or (B) that part
      of the Registration Statement that constitutes the Statement of
      Eligibility (Form T-1) under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended
      (the "TRUST INDENTURE ACT"), of the Trustee; and (v) the documents
       incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, at the time they were, or
      hereafter, are filed with the Commission, complied and, at any time when a
      prospectus relating to the Securities is required (or would be required,
      but for the provisions of Rule 172 of the Rules and Regulations) to be
      delivered under the Securities Act in connection with sales by any
      Underwriter or dealer, will comply as to form in all material respects
      with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
      thereunder.

            (c) At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration
      Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a bona
      fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the Rules and
      Regulations) of the Securities and at the date of this Agreement, the
      Company was not and is not an "ineligible issuer" as defined in Rule 405
      of the Rules and Regulations.

            (d) Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and at
      all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale
      of the Securities or until any earlier date that the Company notified or
      notifies the Representatives as described in the next sentence, did not,
      does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts
      or will conflict with the information then contained in the Registration
      Statement. If at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing
      Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of
      which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict
      with the information then contained in the Registration Statement or as
      result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if republished
      immediately following such event or development, would include an untrue
      statement of a material fact or would omit to state a material fact

                                      -3-
<PAGE>

      necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
      circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (A) the Company
      has promptly notified or will promptly notify the Representatives and (B)
      the Company has promptly amended or will promptly amend or supplement such
      Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict,
      untrue statement or omission.

            (e) The Company has been duly incorporated and is an existing
      corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with
      power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and
      conduct its business as described in the General Disclosure Package and
      the Prospectus; and the Company is duly qualified to do business as a
      foreign corporation in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which
      its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires
      such qualification, except in such jurisdictions where the failure to be
      so qualified would not individually or in the aggregate have a material
      adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business, properties
      or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a
      whole ("MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT").

            (f) Each Significant Subsidiary (as defined below) of the Company
      has been duly incorporated and is an existing corporation in good standing
      under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with power and
      authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its
      business as described in the General Disclosure Package and the
      Prospectus; and each Significant Subsidiary of the Company is, to the
      extent applicable, duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation
      in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or
      lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such
      qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not
      individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; all of
      the issued and outstanding capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary of
      the Company has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid
      and nonassessable; and the capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary
      owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, is owned free from
      liens, encumbrances and defects. As used herein, "SIGNIFICANT
      SUBSIDIARIES" means Admiral Insurance Company, Berkley Regional Insurance
      Company, Berkley Insurance Company and Nautilus Insurance Company, which
      are currently the only operating insurance companies that are "significant
      subsidiaries" of the Company as that term is defined in Rule 1-02(w) of
      Regulation S-X of the Rules and Regulations.

            (g) The Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture
      Act and has been duly authorized, and on the Closing Date (as defined
      below) will be duly executed and delivered by the Company and a valid and
      binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms
      except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
      insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and (ii)
      rights of acceleration and the availability of equitable remedies may be
      limited by equitable principles of general applicability.

            (h) The Securities have been duly authorized and, when executed and
      authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and
      delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms
      of this Agreement on the

                                       -4-
<PAGE>

      Closing Date, such Securities will be duly executed, authenticated, issued
      and delivered and entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be
      valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance
      with their terms except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited
      by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors' rights
      generally and (ii) rights of acceleration and the availability of
      equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general
      applicability; and the Securities and the Indenture will conform to the
      information in the General Disclosure Package and will conform to the
      descriptions thereof in the Prospectus.

            (i) Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the
      Prospectus, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between
      the Company and any person that would give rise to a valid claim against
      the Company or any Underwriter for a brokerage commission, finder's fee or
      other like payment in connection with this offering.

            (j) There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the
      Company and any person granting such person the right to require the
      Company to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with
      respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such
      person or to require the Company to include such securities in the
      securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or in any
      securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement
      filed by the Company under the Securities Act.

            (k) No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or filing
      with, any governmental agency or body or any court is required for the
      performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement, the
      Indenture or the Securities, except such as have been obtained and made
      under the Securities Act, as contemplated under Section 5(a) hereof, and
      such as may be required under state securities laws.

            (l) The execution and delivery of, and the performance by the
      Company of its obligations under, this Agreement, the Indenture and the
      Securities will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms
      and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, any rule,
      regulation or order of any governmental agency or body or any court,
      domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any
      Significant Subsidiaries of the Company or any of their material
      properties, or any material agreement or instrument to which the Company
      or any such subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or any such
      subsidiary is bound or to which any of the properties of the Company or
      any such subsidiary is subject, or the charter or by-laws of the Company
      or any such subsidiary, and the Company has full power and authority to
      authorize, issue and sell the Securities as contemplated by this
      Agreement.

            (m) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
      by the Company.

            (n) Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the
      Prospectus, the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries have good and
      marketable title to all real properties and all other properties and
      assets owned by them, in each case free from liens, encumbrances and
       defects that would affect the value thereof or interfere with the use

                                      -5-
<PAGE>

      made or to be made thereof by them, other than liens, encumbrances and
      defects that would not individually or in the aggregate have a Material
      Adverse Effect; and except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package
      and the Prospectus, the Company and its subsidiaries hold any leased real
      or personal property under valid and enforceable leases with no exceptions
      that would individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse
      Effect.

            (o) The Company and its Significant Subsidiaries possess adequate
      certificates, authorities or permits issued by appropriate governmental
       agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them
      and have not received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation
      or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit that, if
      determined adversely to the Company or any of its Significant
      Subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a Material
      Adverse Effect.

            (p) The Company has made all required filings under applicable
      insurance holding company statutes, and has received approvals of
      acquisition of control and/or affiliate transactions, in each jurisdiction
      in which such filings or approvals are required, except where the failure
      to have made such filings or receive such approvals in any such
      jurisdiction would not have individually or in the aggregate a Material
      Adverse Effect; each of the Company's Significant Subsidiaries that is
      required to be organized and licensed as an insurance or reinsurance
      company (the "INSURANCE SUBSIDIARIES") in its jurisdiction of
      incorporation is duly organized and licensed as an insurance or
      reinsurance company in its respective jurisdiction of incorporation, and
      each such Significant Subsidiary is duly licensed or authorized as an
      insurer or reinsurer (the "INSURANCE LICENSES") in each other jurisdiction
      in which such licensing or authorization is required, except where the
      failure to be so licensed or authorized in any such jurisdiction would not
      have individually or in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect; there is
      no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened action, suit,
      proceeding or investigation that would reasonably be expected to lead to
      the revocation, termination or suspension of any such Insurance Licenses,
      the revocation, termination or suspension of which would have individually
      or in the aggregate a Material Adverse Effect; and except as disclosed in
      the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, no insurance regulatory
      agency or body has issued any order or decree impairing, restricting or
      prohibiting the payment of dividends of any Company subsidiary to its
      respective parent which would have individually or in the aggregate a
      Material Adverse Effect.

            (q) The Company and each of its Significant Subsidiaries is in
      compliance with the requirements of all laws, ordinances, governmental
      rules or regulations or court decrees to which it may be subject, and has
      filed all notices, reports, documents or other information required to be
      filed thereunder, except where the failure to so comply or file would not
      individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.

            (r) Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the
      Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its Insurance Subsidiaries is
      in violation of, or in default in the performance, observance or
      fulfillment of, any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained
      in reinsurance treaties, contracts, agreements and arrangements to which
      the Company or any of its Insurance Subsidiaries is a party, except for
      such

                                       -6-
<PAGE>

      violations or defaults which would not individually or in the aggregate
      have a Material Adverse Effect; neither the Company nor any of its
      Insurance Subsidiaries has received any notice from any of the other
       parties to such treaties, contracts, agreements or arrangements that such
      other party intends not to perform its obligations thereunder and none of
      them has any reason to believe that any of the other parties to such
      treaties, contracts, agreements or arrangements will be unable to perform
      its obligations thereunder, except to the extent that such nonperformance
      would not individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.

            (s) To the knowledge of the Company and its Insurance Subsidiaries,
      no change in any insurance law or regulation is pending that would
      reasonably be expected to have individually or in the aggregate a Material
      Adverse Effect, except as described in the General Disclosure Package and
      the Prospectus.

            (t) No labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any
      Significant Subsidiary exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is
      imminent that would reasonably be expected to have individually or in the
      aggregate a Material Adverse Effect.

            (u) The Company and its subsidiaries own, possess or can acquire on
      reasonable terms, adequate trademarks, trade names and other rights to
      inventions, know-how, patents, copyrights, confidential information and
      other intellectual property (collectively, "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS")
      materially necessary to conduct the business now operated by them and have
      not received any notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted
      rights of others with respect to any intellectual property rights that, if
      determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would
      individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.

             (v) Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the
      Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in
      violation of any statute, any rule, regulation, decision or order of any
      governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, relating to
      the use, disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances or relating
      to the protection or restoration of the environment or human exposure to
      hazardous or toxic substances (collectively, "ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS"), owns
      or operates any real property contaminated with any substance that is
      subject to any environmental laws, is liable for any off-site disposal or
      contamination pursuant to any environmental laws, or is subject to any
      claim relating to any environmental laws, which violation, contamination,
      liability or claim would individually or in the aggregate have a Material
      Adverse Effect; and the Company is not aware of any pending investigation
      which would reasonably be expected to lead to such a claim.

            (w) Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the
      Prospectus, there are no pending actions, suits or proceedings against or
      affecting the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective
      properties that would individually or in the aggregate have a Material
      Adverse Effect, or would materially and adversely affect the ability of
      the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement; and no such

                                      -7-
<PAGE>

      actions, suits or proceedings are, to the Company's knowledge, threatened
      or contemplated.

            (x) KPMG LLP, who have certified the financial statements and
      supporting schedules of the Company and its subsidiaries contained in the
      General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are independent public
      accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Rules and
      Regulations; except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the
      Prospectus, the financial statements included or incorporated by reference
      in the Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package and the
      Prospectus present fairly the financial position of the Company and its
      consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates shown and their results of
      operations and cash flows for the periods shown; except as disclosed in
      the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, such financial
      statements have been prepared in conformity with the generally accepted
      accounting principles in the United States applied on a consistent basis;
      except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
      the schedules included or incorporated in the Registration Statement
      present fairly the information required to be stated therein; and except
      as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the
      Company and its Insurance Subsidiaries have made no material change in
      their insurance reserving practices since the most recent audited
      financial statements included in the General Disclosure Package and the
      Prospectus.

            (y) The statutory annual and quarterly statements of the Insurance
      Subsidiaries required to file such statutory statements and the statutory
      balance sheets and income statements included in such statutory annual and
      quarterly statements, most recently filed in each jurisdiction, have been
      prepared in conformity with required or permitted or prescribed statutory
      accounting principles or practices applied on a consistent basis, except
      as may otherwise be indicated in the notes thereto, and present fairly the
       financial position of the Insurance Subsidiaries (on a statutory basis)
      for the period covered thereby.

            (z) The Company and its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal
      accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i)
      transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or
      specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
      permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with United
      States generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset
      accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance
      with management's general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded
      accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at
      reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
      differences.

            (aa) Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package and the
      Prospectus and except for regular dividends declared or paid consistent
      with past practice, since the date of the latest audited financial
      statements included in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
      (i) there has been no material adverse change, nor any development or
      event involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition
      (financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of the
      Company and its subsidiaries

                                      -8-
<PAGE>

       taken as a whole, (ii) there have not been any transactions entered into
      by the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than in the ordinary
      course of business which are material to the Company and its subsidiaries
      taken as a whole, and, (iii) there has been no dividend or distribution of
      any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital
      stock.

            (bb) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and
      sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as
      described in the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, will not
      be an "investment company" as defined in the Investment Company Act of
      1940.

            2. Agreements to Sell and Purchase. The Company hereby agrees to
sell to the several Underwriters, and each Underwriter, upon the basis of the
representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the conditions
hereinafter stated, agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the
Company the respective principal amount of Securities set forth in Schedule I
hereto opposite its name at 98.909% of their principal amount (the "PURCHASE
PRICE") plus accrued interest, if any, from February 14, 2007 to the date of
payment and delivery.

            3. Terms of Public Offering. The Company is advised by you that the
Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their respective portions of
the Securities as soon after the Registration Statement and this Agreement have
become effective as in your judgment is advisable. The Company is further
advised by you that the Securities are to be offered to the public initially at
99.784% of their principal amount (the "PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE") plus accrued
interest, if any, from February 14, 2007 to the date of payment and delivery and
to certain dealers selected by you at a price that represents a concession not
in excess of 0.5% of their principal amount under the Public Offering Price, and
that any Underwriter may allow, and such dealers may reallow, a concession to
certain other dealers not to exceed 0.25% of the principal amount of the
Securities.

            4. Payment and Delivery. Payment for the Securities shall be made to
the Company in Federal or other funds immediately available in New York City
against delivery of such Securities at 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on
February 14, 2007, or at such other time on the same or such other date, not
later than February 22, 2007, as shall be designated in writing by you. The time
and date of such payment are hereinafter referred to as the "CLOSING DATE."

            Certificates for the Securities shall be in global form and
registered in such names and in such denominations as you shall request in
writing not later than one full business day prior to the Closing Date. The
certificates evidencing the Securities shall be delivered to you on the Closing
Date for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters, with any transfer
taxes payable in connection with the transfer of the Securities to the
Underwriters duly paid, against payment of the Purchase Price therefor plus
accrued interest, if any, to the date of payment and delivery.

                                      -9-
<PAGE>

            5. Covenants of the Company. In further consideration of the
agreements of the Underwriters herein contained, the Company covenants with each
Underwriter as follows:

            (a) The Company has filed or will file each Statutory Prospectus
      (including the Prospectus) with the Commission pursuant to and in
      accordance with Rule 424(b) not later than the second business day
      following the earlier of the date it is first used or the execution and
      delivery of this Agreement. The Company has complied and will comply with
      Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations.

            (b) The Company will advise the Representatives promptly of any
      proposal to amend or supplement the Registration Statement, the Prospectus
      or the General Disclosure Package and will afford the Representatives a
      reasonable opportunity to comment on any such proposed amendment or
      supplement; provided, however, the Company shall not file any such
      proposed amendment or supplement to which the Representatives reasonably
       object; and the Company will also advise the Representatives promptly of
      the filing of any such amendment or supplement and of the institution by
      the Commission of any stop order proceedings in respect of the
      Registration Statement or of any part thereof and will use its best
      efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order and to obtain as
      soon as possible its lifting, if issued.

            (c) The Company represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the
      prior consent of the Representatives, and each Underwriter represents and
      agrees that, unless it obtains the prior consent of the Company and the
      Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to
      the Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or
      that would otherwise constitute a "free writing prospectus," as defined in
      Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations, required to be filed with the
      Commission. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Company
      and the Representatives is hereinafter referred to as a "PERMITTED FREE
      WRITING PROSPECTUS." The Company represents that it has treated and agrees
      that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an "issuer
      free writing prospectus," as defined in Rule 433 of the Rules and
      Regulations, and has complied and will comply with the requirements of
      Rules 164 and 433 of the Rules and Regulations applicable to any Permitted
      Free Writing Prospectus, including timely Commission filing where
      required, legending and record keeping.

            (d) The Company will prepare a final term sheet relating to the
      Securities, containing only information that describes the final terms of
      the Securities and otherwise in a form consented to by the
      Representatives, and will file such final term sheet within the period
      required by Rule 433(d)(5)(ii) of the Rules and Regulations following the
      date such final terms have been established for all classes of the
      offering of the Securities. Any such final term sheet is an Issuer Free
      Writing Prospectus and a Permitted Free Writing Prospectus for purposes of
      this Agreement. The Company also consents to the use by any Underwriter of
      a free writing prospectus that contains only (i)(x) information describing
      the preliminary terms of the Securities or their offering or (y)
      information that describes the final terms of the Securities or their
      offering and that is included in the final term sheet of the Company
      contemplated in the first sentence of this subsection or (ii) other
      information that is not "issuer information," as defined in Rule 433 of
      the Rules and

                                       -10-
<PAGE>

      Regulations, it being understood that any such free writing prospectus
      referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above shall not be an Issuer Free
      Writing Prospectus for purposes of this Agreement.

             (e) If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Securities as
      in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters is (or but for the
      exemption in Rule 172 would be) required to be delivered under the
      Securities Act in connection with sales by any Underwriter or dealer, any
      event occurs as a result of which the General Disclosure Package or the
      Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue
      statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary
      to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
      which they were made, not misleading, or if for any other reason it shall
      be necessary during the same period to amend or supplement the General
      Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or to file under the Exchange Act any
      document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus in order to comply
      with the provisions of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Trust
      Indenture Act, the Company promptly will notify the Representatives of
      such event, and if such event shall occur or if, in the opinion of counsel
      for the Underwriters, it is necessary at any time to amend the General
      Disclosure Package or the Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act,
      the Company will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, at its own
      expense, an amendment or supplement which will correct such statement or
      omission or an amendment which will effect such compliance. Neither the
      Representatives' consent to, nor the Underwriters' delivery of, any such
      amendment or supplement shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions
      set forth in Section 6 hereof.

            (f) As soon as practicable, but not later than 16 months, after the
      date of this Agreement, the Company will make generally available to its
      securityholders an earnings statement covering a period of at least 12
      months beginning after the date of this Agreement and satisfying the
      provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 of the
      Rules and Regulations.

            (g) The Company will furnish to the Representatives copies of the
      Registration Statement, including all exhibits, any related preliminary
      prospectus, any related preliminary prospectus supplement, the Prospectus,
      any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and all amendments and supplements to
      such documents, in each case prior to 3:00 P.M. New York City time on the
      business day next succeeding the date of this Agreement or as soon as
      possible, with respect to any amendment or supplement, during the period
      mentioned in Section 5(c) above and in such quantities as the
      Representatives reasonably request. The Company will pay the expenses of
      printing and distributing to the Underwriters all such documents.

            (h) The Company will arrange for the qualification of the Securities
      for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives
      reasonably designate and will continue such qualifications in effect so
      long as required for the distribution; provided, that in connection
      therewith the Company shall not be required to qualify to do business in
      any jurisdiction or to file or consent or otherwise subject itself to
      service of process or taxation in any jurisdiction where it is not already
      so subject.

                                      -11-
<PAGE>

            (i) During the period of five years hereafter, the Company will
      furnish to the Representatives and, upon request, to each of the other
      Underwriters, as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year, a
      copy of its annual report to stockholders for such year; and the Company
      will furnish to the Representatives (i) as soon as available, a copy of
      each report and any definitive proxy statement of the Company filed with
      the Commission under the Exchange Act or mailed to stockholders, and (ii)
      from time to time, such other information concerning the Company as the
      Representatives may reasonably request.

            (j) Whether or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement
      are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, the Company will pay or
      cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of its
      obligations under this Agreement, including: (i) the fees, disbursements
      and expenses of the Company's counsel and the Company's accountants in
      connection with the registration and delivery of the Securities under the
      Securities Act and all other fees or expenses in connection with the
      preparation and filing of the Indenture, the Registration Statement, any
      preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
      and amendments and supplements to any of the foregoing, including all
      printing costs associated therewith, and the mailing and delivering of
      copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers, in the quantities
      hereinabove specified, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the transfer
      and delivery of the Securities to the Underwriters, including any transfer
      or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) the cost of printing certificates
      representing the Securities, (iv) any fees charged by securities rating
      services for rating the Securities, (v) the fees and expenses of the
      Trustee and any agent of the Trustee and the fees and disbursements of
      counsel for the Trustee in connection with the Indenture and the
      Securities, (vi) travel and lodging expenses of officers and employees of
      the Company for any "road show" undertaken in connection with the
      mark


 
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