RAIT FINANCIAL
TRUST
10,000,000 Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
UNDERWRITING
AGREEMENT
January 18, 2007
FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO., INC.
BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc.
1001 19th Street North
Arlington, Virginia 22209
Dear Sirs:
RAIT Financial Trust, a Maryland real
estate investment trust (the “Company”), and RAIT
Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the
“Partnership”), confirm their agreement with each of
the Underwriters listed on Schedule I hereto (collectively,
the “Underwriters”), for whom Friedman, Billings,
Ramsey & Co., Inc. and Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. are acting
as representatives (in such capacity, the
“Representatives”), with respect to (i) the sale
by the Company of 10,000,000 common shares (the “Initial
Shares”) of beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share,
of the Company (the “Common Shares”) and the purchase
by the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the
respective number of Common Shares set forth opposite the name of
each of the Underwriters in Schedule I hereto and
(ii) the grant of the option described in Section 1(b) hereof
to purchase all or any part of 1,500,000 additional Common Shares
to cover over-allotments (the “Option Shares”), if any,
from the Company to the Underwriters, acting severally and not
jointly, in the respective numbers of Common Shares set forth
opposite the name of each of the Underwriters listed in
Schedule I hereto. The Initial Shares to be purchased by the
Underwriters and all or any part of the Option Shares subject to
the option described in Section 1(b) hereof are hereinafter called,
collectively, the “Shares.”
The Company understands that the
Underwriters propose to make a public offering of the Shares as
soon as the Underwriters deem advisable after this Underwriting
Agreement (the “Agreement”) has been executed and
delivered.
The Company has filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission”), a
registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-139889)
including a related prospectus, for the registration of securities
including the Shares under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”), and the rules and regulations
thereunder (the “Securities Act Regulations”). The
Company has prepared and filed such amendments to the registration
statement and such amendments or supplements to the related
prospectus as may have been required to the date hereof, and will
file such additional amendments or supplements as may hereafter be
required. The registration statement became effective under the
Securities Act upon filing with the Commission. The registration
statement, as amended at the time it became effective (and, if the
Company files a post-effective amendment to such registration
statement which becomes effective prior to the Closing Time (as
defined below), such registration statement as so amended) and
including all information deemed to be a part of the registration
statement pursuant to incorporation by reference, Rule 430B of
the Securities Act Regulations or otherwise, is hereinafter called
the “Registration Statement.” Any registration
statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act
Regulations is hereinafter called the “Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement,” and after such filing the term
“Registration Statement” shall include the 462(b)
Registration Statement. The term “Base Prospectus”
means the prospectus dated January 10, 2007 included in the
Registration Statement, including all information incorporated by
reference therein. The term “Prospectus Supplement”
means the prospectus supplement specifically relating to the Shares
in the form first filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424 under the Securities Act, including all information
incorporated by reference therein. The term
“Prospectus” means the Base Prospectus together with
the Prospectus Supplement. The term “Preliminary
Prospectus” means any preliminary form of the Prospectus
Supplement together with the Base Prospectus in the form filed with
the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 of the Securities Act
Regulations.
The Commission has not issued any
order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary
Prospectus.
The term “Disclosure
Package” means (i) the Preliminary Prospectus, as most
recently amended or supplemented immediately prior to the Initial
Sale Time (as defined herein), (ii) the Issuer Free Writing
Prospectuses (as defined below), if any, identified in
Schedule II hereto, and (iii) the offering price to the
public per Common Share.
The term “Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus” means any issuer free writing prospectus, as
defined in Rule 433 of the Securities Act Regulations. The
term “Free Writing Prospectus” means any free writing
prospectus, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act
Regulations.
The Company and the Underwriters
agree as follows:
1. Sale and
Purchase
(a) Initial Shares. Upon
the basis of the warranties and representations and other terms and
conditions herein set forth, at the purchase price per Common Share
of $31.96, the Company agrees to sell to each of the Underwriters,
and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase
from the Company the number of Initial Shares set forth in
Schedule I opposite such Underwriter’s name, plus any
additional number of Initial Shares which such Underwriter may
become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of
Section 8 hereof, subject in each case, to such adjustments
among the Underwriters as the Representatives in their sole
discretion shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of
fractional Shares.
(b) Option Shares . In
addition, upon the basis of the warranties and representations and
other terms and conditions herein set forth, at the purchase price
per Common Share set forth in paragraph (a) above, the Company
hereby grants an option to the Underwriters, acting severally and
not jointly, to purchase from the Company, all or any part of the
Option Shares set forth in Schedule I opposite such
party’s name, plus any additional number of Option Shares
which such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to
the provisions of Section 8 hereof. The option hereby granted
will expire 30 days after the date hereof and may be exercised
in whole or in part from time to time only for the purpose of
covering over-allotments which may be made in connection with the
offering and distribution of the Initial Shares upon notice by the
Representatives to the Company setting forth the number of Option
Shares as to which the several Underwriters are then exercising the
option and the time and date of payment and delivery for such
Option Shares. Any such time and date of delivery (each, an
“Option Closing Time”) shall be determined by the
Representatives, but shall not be later than seven (7) full
business days or earlier, without the consent of the Company, than
three (3) full business days (or, in the case of the exercise
of said option prior to the Closing Time, as hereinafter defined,
no earlier than one (1) full business day) after the exercise
of such option. If the option is exercised as to all or any portion
of the Option Shares, the Company will sell, and each of the
Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, will purchase that
proportion of the total number of Option Shares then being
purchased which the number of Initial Shares set forth in
Schedule I opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the
total number of Initial Shares, subject in each case to such
adjustments among the Underwriters as the Representatives in their
sole discretion shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of
fractional Shares.
(c) Directed Shares . It
is understood that approximately 100,000 shares of the Initial
Shares (“Directed Shares”) initially will be reserved
by the Underwriters for offer and sale to the Company’s
employees, officers, and trustees (“Directed Share
Participants”) upon the terms and conditions set forth in
both the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package and in accordance
with the rules and regulations of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. Under no circumstances will the
Representatives or any Underwriter be liable to the Company or to
any Directed Share Participant for any action taken or omitted to
be taken in good faith in connection with the offering of the
Directed Shares. To the extent that any Directed Shares are not
affirmatively reconfirmed for purchase by any Directed Share
Participant on or immediately after the date of this Agreement,
such Directed Shares may be offered to the public as part of the
public offering contemplated herein.
2. Payment
and Delivery
(a) Initial Shares . The
Initial Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder, in
definitive form, and in such authorized denominations and
registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at
least forty-eight (48) hours’ prior notice to the
Company, shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the
Representatives, including, at the option of the Representatives,
through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company
(“DTC”) for the account of such Underwriter, against
payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase price
therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the
account specified to the Representatives by the Company, upon at
least forty-eight (48) hours’ prior notice. To the
extent the Representatives request that the Initial Shares be
delivered in certificated form and not in book entry through the
facilities of DTC, the Company will cause the certificates
representing the Initial Shares to be made available for checking
and packaging not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on
the business day prior to the Closing Time (as defined below) at
the office of Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc.,
1001 19th Street North, Arlington, Virginia 22209, or at
the office of DTC or its designated custodian, as the case may be
(the “Designated Office”). The time and date of such
delivery and payment shall be 9:30 a.m., New York City time,
on the third (fourth, if the determination of the purchase price of
the Initial Shares occurs after 4:30 p.m., New York City time)
business day after the date hereof (unless another time and date
shall be agreed to by the Representatives and the Company). The
time and date at which such delivery and payment are actually made
is hereinafter called the “Closing Time.”
(b) Option Shares . Any
Option Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder, in
definitive form, and in such authorized denominations and
registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at
least forty-eight (48) hours’ prior notice to the
Company shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the
Representatives, including, at the option of the Representatives,
through the facilities of DTC for the account of such Underwriter,
against payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase
price therefor by wire transfer of federal (same-day) funds to the
account specified to the Representatives by the Company, upon at
least forty-eight hours’ prior notice. To the extent the
Representatives request that the Option Shares be delivered in
certificated form and not in book entry through the facilities of
DTC, the Company will cause the certificates representing the
Option Shares to be made available for checking and packaging at
least twenty-four hours prior to the Option Closing Time at the
Designated Office. The time and date of such delivery and payment
shall be 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the date specified
by the Representatives in the notice given by the Representatives
to the Company of the Underwriters’ election to purchase such
Option Shares or on such other time and date as the Company and the
Representatives may agree upon in writing.
3.
Representations and Warranties of the Company and the
Partnership
The Company and the Partnership
represent and warrant to the Underwriters as of the date hereof,
the Initial Sale Time (as defined below), as of the Closing Time,
and as of any Option Closing Time (if any), and agrees with each
Underwriter, that:
(a) the Company and each
subsidiary of the Company set forth on Schedule III hereto
(each a “Subsidiary” and, collectively, the
“Subsidiaries”) (other than the Partnership) has been
duly formed or incorporated, as the case may be, and is validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of its respective
jurisdiction of formation or incorporation with all requisite
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its
respective properties and to conduct its respective business as now
conducted and, in the case of the Company, to authorize, execute
and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
described in this Agreement; other than the Subsidiaries and as
disclosed on Schedule IV to the Agreement (which
Schedule IV shall set forth minority owned entities and
dormant entities having no assets), the Company does not own,
directly or indirectly, any capital stock or other equity
securities of any other corporation or any ownership interest in
any partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other
association; complete and correct copies of the articles of
incorporation or declaration of trust, certificate of formation,
bylaws, operating agreement or other organizational documents
(collectively, the “Charter Documents”) of the Company
and each Subsidiary and all amendments thereto through the date
hereof have been delivered to the Representatives;
(b) the Company and the
Subsidiaries other than the Partnership are duly qualified or
registered to transact business in each jurisdiction in which they
conduct their respective businesses as now conducted and in which
the failure, individually or in the aggregate, to be so qualified
or licensed could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
effect on the assets, business, operations, earnings, properties,
condition (financial or otherwise), or management, present or
prospective, of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole,
(any such effect or change, where the context so requires, is
hereinafter called a “Material Adverse Effect” or
“Material Adverse Change”), and the Company and the
Subsidiaries are in good standing in each jurisdiction in which
they maintain an office or in which the nature or conduct of their
respective businesses as now conducted requires such qualification,
except where the failure to be in good standing could not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect; except as disclosed in both the Prospectus
and the Disclosure Package, no Subsidiary is prohibited or
restricted, directly or indirectly, from paying dividends to the
Company, or from making any other distribution with respect to such
Subsidiary’s capital stock or from repaying to the Company or
any other Subsidiary any amounts which may from time to time become
due under any loans or advances to such Subsidiary from the Company
or such other Subsidiary, or from transferring any such
Subsidiary’s property or assets to the Company or to any
other Subsidiary;
(c) the Partnership has been
duly formed and is validly existing as a limited partnership under
the laws of Delaware, with all requisite partnership power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties, to conduct its
business as now conducted and to authorize, execute and deliver
this Agreement and to consummate the transactions described in this
Agreement; the Partnership has been duly qualified or registered to
do business as a foreign partnership in each jurisdiction in which
it conducts its business as now conducted, and in which the
failure, individually or in the aggregate, to be so qualified or
registered could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;
(d) the Company and the
Subsidiaries are in compliance in all respects with all applicable
laws, rules, regulations, orders, decrees and judgments, including
those relating to transactions with affiliates, except where the
failure to be in compliance, individually or in the aggregate,
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect;
(e) neither the Company nor any
of the Subsidiaries is in breach of, or in default under (nor has
any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time, or both would
constitute a breach of, or default under), its respective Charter
Documents or in the performance or observance of any obligation,
agreement, covenant or condition contained in any license,
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement or
other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or their respective
properties is bound, except for such breaches or defaults which,
individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(f) the issuance, sale and
delivery by the Company of the Shares, the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions
contemplated herein will not (i) conflict with, or result in any
breach of, or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event
which with notice, lapse of time, or both would constitute a breach
of, or default under), (A) any provision of the Charter
Documents of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, (B) any
provision of any license, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
or credit agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of
them or their respective properties may be bound or affected, or
(C) any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or
rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries, except in the case of clauses (B) or
(C) for such breaches or defaults which, individually or in
the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect; or (ii) result in the creation or imposition
of any lien, charge, claim or encumbrance upon any property or
asset of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries;
(g) the Company has full legal
right, power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement
and to consummate the transactions contemplated herein; this
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company;
(h) the Partnership has full
legal right, power and authority to enter into and perform this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated herein;
this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
the Partnership;
(i) the Limited Partnership
Agreement of the Partnership, including all amendments thereto, has
been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by or on
behalf of the partners of the Partnership and constitutes a valid
and binding agreement of the parties thereto, enforceable in
accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of
equity;
(j) the issuance and sale of the
Shares to the Underwriters hereunder have been duly authorized by
the Company; when issued and delivered against payment therefor as
provided in this Agreement, the Shares will be validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable and the issuance of the Shares will
not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights arising by
operation of law, under the Charter Documents of the Company or
under any agreement to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a
party or otherwise; except as disclosed in both the Prospectus and
the Disclosure Package, there are no persons with registration or
other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities,
including securities which are convertible into or exchangeable for
equity securities, registered pursuant to the Registration
Statement or otherwise registered by the Company under the
Securities Act, except for Eton Park Capital Management, L.P. and
Mercury Real Estate Advisors LLC in connection with the acquisition
by the Company of Taberna Realty Finance Trust, a Maryland real
estate investment trust (“Taberna”), and except for
those registration or similar rights which have been waived with
respect to the offering contemplated by this Agreement; the form of
certificates evidencing the Shares complies with all applicable
legal requirements and, in all material respects, with all
applicable requirements of the Charter Documents of the Company and
the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange (the
“NYSE”);
(k) no approval, authorization,
consent or order of or filing with any federal, state, local or
foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board, body,
authority or agency is required in connection with the
Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement, its consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
or its sale and delivery of the Shares as contemplated hereby other
than (i) such as have been obtained, or will have been
obtained at the Closing Time or the relevant Option Closing Time,
as the case may be, under the Securities Act, (ii) such
approvals as have been obtained (subject only to notice of
issuance) in connection with the approval of the listing of the
Shares on the NYSE, (iii) any necessary qualification under
the securities or blue sky laws of the various jurisdictions in
which the Shares are being offered by the Underwriters, and
(iv) any approval of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”) required with respect to the
fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and
arrangements set forth herein;
(l) each of the Company and the
Subsidiaries has all necessary licenses, authorizations, consents
and approvals and has made all necessary filings required under any
federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule, and has
obtained all necessary authorizations, consents and approvals from
other persons required in order to conduct their respective
businesses as described in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package, except to the extent that any failure to have any such
licenses, authorizations, consents or approvals, to make any such
filings or to obtain any such authorizations, consents or approvals
could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; neither the Company nor any
of the Subsidiaries is in violation of, in default under, or has
received any notice regarding a possible violation, default or
revocation of any such license, authorization, consent or approval
or any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or
any decree, order or judgment applicable to the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries, the effect of which could reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect; and no such license, authorization, consent or approval
contains a materially burdensome restriction that is not adequately
disclosed in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package;
(m) each of the Registration
Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement has become
effective under the Securities Act and no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and
no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company and the Partnership, are
contemplated or threatened by the Commission; and the Company has
complied to the Commission’s satisfaction with any request on
the part of the Commission for additional information;
(n) if the Registration
Statement is an automatic shelf registration statement as defined
in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, the Company is eligible
to use the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf
registration statement and the Company has not received notice that
the Commission objects to the use of the Registration Statement as
an automatic shelf registration statement;
(o) the Preliminary Prospectus
when filed and the Registration Statement as of each effective date
and as of the date hereof complied or will comply, and the
Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to the
Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus will, when they become effective or are filed with the
Commission, as the case may be, comply in all material respects
with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act
Regulations;
(p) the Registration Statement,
as of each effective date and as of the date hereof, did not, does
not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and the
Preliminary Prospectus does not, and the Prospectus and any
amendment or supplement thereto will not, as of the applicable
filing date, the date hereof and at the Closing Time and on each
Option Closing Time (if any), contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; provided, however, that the Company makes no warranty
or representation with respect to any statement contained in the
Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with the information
concerning the Underwriters and furnished in writing by or on
behalf of the Underwriters through the Representatives to the
Company expressly for use therein (that information being limited
to that described in the last sentence of the first paragraph of
Section 9(b) hereof);
(q) as of the date hereof,
(i) the Company is subject to the requirement to file reports
pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)
and has been subject to such requirements for the preceding 36
calendar months, (ii) the Company has filed all reports and
other materials required to be filed by Sections 13(a), 14 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months,
(iii) has filed an Annual Report on Form 10-K required under
Section 13(a) or 15(d) under the Exchange Act for its most recently
completed fiscal year; (iii) the Company is not, and during
the past three years was not (nor was any predecessor), (A) a
blank check company as defined in Rule 419(a)(2) under the
Securities Act, (B) a shell company, other than a business
combination related shell company, each as defined in Rule 405
under the Securities Act, or (C) a registrant for an offering
of penny stock as defined in Rule 3a51-1 of the Exchange Act
Regulations (as defined below), (iv) the Company makes its
periodic and current reports filed pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act readily available and
accessible on a web site maintained by or for the Company and
containing information about the Company, and (v) the
aggregate market value of the Company’s voting capital stock
or beneficial interests held by non-affiliates of the Company is
$150 million or more; each document incorporated by reference
in the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, when it became
effective or was filed with the Commission, as applicable,
conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the
Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations, or the Exchange
Act and the Exchange Act Regulations, as applicable, and none of
such documents contained an untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and
any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus and the Disclosure Package or any further amendment or
supplement thereto, when such documents become effective or are
filed with the Commission, as applicable, will conform in all
material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the
Securities Act Regulations, or the Exchange Act and the Exchange
Act Regulations, as applicable, and will not include an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading;
(r) the Preliminary Prospectus,
the Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses (to the
extent any such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus was required to be
filed with the Commission) delivered to the Underwriters for use in
connection with the public offering of the Shares contemplated
herein have been and will be identical to the versions of such
documents transmitted to the Commission for filing via the
Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval System
(“EDGAR”), except to the extent permitted by
Regulation S-T;
(s) as of 6:30 pm (Eastern time)
on the date of this Agreement (the “Initial Sale
Time”), the Disclosure Package did not, and at the time of
each sale of Shares and at the Closing Time and each Option Closing
Time, the Disclosure Package will not, contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; as of its
issue date or date of first use and at all subsequent times through
the Initial Sale Time, each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus did not,
and at the time of each sale of Shares and at the Closing Time and
each Option Closing Time, each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Company
makes no warranty or representation with respect to any statement
contained in or omitted from the Disclosure Package in reliance
upon and in conformity with the information concerning the
Underwriters and furnished in writing by or on behalf of the
Underwriters through the Representatives to the Company expressly
for use therein (that information being limited to that described
in the last sentence of the first paragraph of Section 9(b)
hereof);
(t) each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, as of its issue date, did not and does not include any
information that conflicted or conflicts with the information
contained in the Registration Statement, including any document
incorporated by reference therein that has not been superseded or
modified;
(u) the Company is eligible to
use Free Writing Prospectuses in connection with this offering
pursuant to Rules 164 and 433 under the Securities Act; any
Free Writing Prospectus that the Company is required to file
pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act Regulations has
been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the
requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act
Regulations; and each Free Writing Prospectus that the Company has
filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the
Securities Act Regulations or that was prepared by or on behalf of
or used by the Company complies or will comply in all material
respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the
Securities Act Regulations;
(v) except for the Issuer Free
Writing Prospectuses identified in Schedule II hereto, and any
electronic road show relating to the public offering of shares
contemplated herein, the Company has not prepared, used or referred
to, and will not, without the prior consent of the Representatives,
prepare, use or refer to, any Free Writing Prospectus;
(w) the descriptions in each of
the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package of the legal or governmental proceedings, contracts, leases
and other legal documents therein described present fairly the
information required to be shown, and there are no legal or
governmental proceedings, contracts, leases, or other documents of
a character required to be described in the Registration Statement,
the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package or to be filed as exhibits
to the Registration Statement which are not described or filed as
required; all agreements between the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries and third parties expressly referenced in both the
Prospectus and the Disclosure Package are legal, valid and binding
obligations of the Company or one or more of the Subsidiaries,
enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except to
the extent enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable
principles;
(x) except as disclosed in both
the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, there are no actions,
suits, proceedings, inquiries or investigations pending or, to the
Company’s or the Partnership’s knowledge, threatened
against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their
respective officers and directors or to which the properties,
assets or rights of any such entity is subject, at law or in
equity, before or by any federal, state, local or foreign
governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority,
arbitration panel or agency which could reasonably be expected to
result in a judgment, decree, award or order having, individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, or which could
adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement in any material respect;
(y) the financial statements,
including the notes thereto, included or incorporated by reference
in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package present fairly the financial position of the Company and
the Subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the results of
operations and changes in financial position and cash flows of the
Company and the Subsidiaries for the periods specified; such
financial statements have been prepared in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent
basis during the periods involved (except as indicated in the notes
thereto); the financial statement schedules included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus and the Disclosure Package fairly present the
information shown therein; no other financial statements or
schedules are required by Form S-3 or otherwise to be included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus or the Disclosure Package; the unaudited pro forma
financial information (including the related notes) included or
incorporated by reference in each of the Registration Statement,
the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package complies as to form in
all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements
of the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations, and
management of the Company believes that the assumptions underlying
the pro forma adjustments are reasonable; such pro forma
adjustments have been properly applied to the historical amounts in
the compilation of the information and such information fairly
presents, with respect to the Company and the Subsidiaries, the
financial position, results of operations and other information
purported to be shown therein at the respective dates and for the
respective periods specified; and no other pro forma financial
information is required to be included in (or incorporated by
reference into) the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the
Disclosure Package;
(z) (i) the Company has
established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as
such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange
Act), which (A) are designed to ensure that material
information relating to the Company, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s principal
executive officer and its principal financial officer by others
within those entities, particularly during the periods in which the
periodic reports required under the Exchange Act are being
prepared, (B) have been evaluated for effectiveness as of the
end of the last fiscal period covered by the Registration
Statement, and (C) are effective in all material respects to
perform the functions for which they were established, and
(ii) the Company is not aware of (A) any significant
deficiency or material weakness in the design or operation of its
internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably
likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial information to management
and the Board of Directors or (B) any fraud, whether or not
material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting. Since the most recent evaluation of the
Company’s disclosure controls and procedures described above,
there have been no significant changes in internal control over
financial reporting or in other factors that could significantly
affect internal control over financial reporting;
(aa) the section entitled
“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operation — Critical Accounting
Policies, Judgments and Estimates” in certain documents
incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus and the Disclosure Package accurately and fully
describes (i) accounting policies which the Company believes
are the most important in the portrayal of the financial condition
and results of operations of the Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries and which require management’s most difficult,
subjective or complex judgments (“critical accounting
policies”), (ii) judgments and uncertainties affecting
the application of critical accounting policies and (iii) the
explanation of the likelihood that materially different amounts
would be reported under different conditions or using different
assumptions; the Company’s board of trustees, senior
management and audit committee have reviewed and agreed with the
selection, application and disclosure of critical accounting
policies and have consulted with the Company’s legal advisers
and independent accountants with regard to such disclosure;
(bb) the Company, the
Subsidiaries and any of the officers and directors of the Company
and the Subsidiaries, in their capacities as such, are, and at the
Closing Time and any Option Closing Time will be, in compliance in
all material respects with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;
(cc) the Company is in material
compliance with the current listing standards of the NYSE and has
made all material filings and/or certifications to the NYSE on a
timely basis.
(dd) each of Grant Thornton LLP
and Ernst & Young LLP, whose reports on (i) the audited
financial statements of the Company and the Subsidiaries, with
respect to Grant Thornton LLP, and Taberna and its subsidiaries,
with respect to Ernst & Young LLP and
(ii) management’s assessment regarding the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting are
included as part of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and
the Disclosure Package or are incorporated by reference therein,
and any other accounting firm that has certified Company financial
statements and delivered its reports with respect thereto, are, and
were during the periods covered by their reports, independent
registered public accountants within the meaning of the Securities
Act, the Securities Act Regulations, the rules and regulations of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), and
the requirements of the NYSE and are registered with the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States);
(ee) subsequent to the
respective dates as of which information is given in both the
Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, and except as may be
otherwise stated in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package,
there has not been (i) any Material Adverse Change or any
development that could reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Change, whether or not arising in the ordinary
course of business, (ii) any transaction, which is material to
the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, pending or
entered into by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries,
(iii) any liability or obligation, contingent or otherwise,
directly or indirectly incurred by the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries, which is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries
taken as a whole or (iv) except in accordance with the
Company’s ordinary practice as disclosed in both Prospectus
and the Disclosure Package, any dividend or distribution of any
kind declared, paid or made with respect to the capital stock of
the Company or with respect to the partnership interests of the
Partnership;
(ff) the authorized shares of
beneficial interest of the Company conform in all material respects
to the description thereof contained in both the Prospectus and the
Disclosure Package; the Company has an authorized, issued and
outstanding capitalization as set forth in both the Prospectus and
the Disclosure Package; immediately after the Closing Time,
62,157,909 Common Shares will be issued and outstanding (subject to
the Underwriters’ option described in Section 1(b) hereof)
and subject to any issuances of Common Shares pursuant to the
Company’s equity compensation plan or dividend reinvestment
plan, 2,760,000 shares of 7.75% Series A cumulative redeemable
preferred shares of beneficial interest will be issued and
outstanding, 2,258,300 shares of 8.375% Series B cumulative
redeemable preferred shares of beneficial interest will be issued
and outstanding, and no shares of beneficial interest of any other
class of beneficial interest will be issued and outstanding. All of
the issued and outstanding shares of beneficial interest of the
Company have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable, and have been offered, sold and issued by
the Company in compliance with all applicable laws (including,
without limitation, federal and state securities laws); none of the
issued shares of beneficial interest of the Company have been
issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights granted by
the Company; except as disclosed in both the Prospectus and the
Disclosure Package or in connection with the Company’s equity
compensation plan, dividend reinvestment and share purchase plan
and supplemental executive retirement plan for the Company’s
chairman (the “SERP”), in each case as existing on the
date hereof, there is no outstanding equity compensation, warrant
or other right calling for the issuance of, and no commitment, plan
or arrangement to issue, any shares of beneficial interest of the
Company or any security convertible into or exchangeable for shares
of beneficial interest of the Company;
(gg) all of the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock of RAIT General, Inc., a
Maryland corporation (“RAIT General”), RAIT Limited,
Inc., a Maryland corporation (“RAIT Limited”), and
Taberna, have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable, and are owned of record and beneficially
by the Company, free and clear of any security interests, claims,
liens, proxies, equities or other encumbrances and have been
offered, sold and issued by RAIT General, RAIT Limited, and Taberna
in compliance with all applicable laws (including, but not limited
to, federal and state securities laws); none of the issued shares
of capital stock of RAIT General, RAIT Limited, and Taberna have
been issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights;
except as disclosed in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package, there is no outstanding option, warrant or other right
calling for the issuance of, and no commitment, plan or arrangement
to issue, any shares of capital stock of RAIT General, RAIT
Limited, or Taberna or any security convertible into or
exchangeable for capital stock of RAIT General, RAIT Limited, or
Taberna;
(hh) all of the issued and
outstanding units of partnership interest in the Partnership
(“Units”) have been duly authorized and are validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and are owned of record and
beneficially by RAIT General and RAIT Limited, free and clear of
any security interests, claims, liens, proxies, equities or other
encumbrances and have been offered, sold and issued by the
Partnership in compliance with all applicable laws (including, but
not limited to, federal and state securities laws); none of the
Units have been issued in violation of any preemptive or similar
rights; except as disclosed in both the Prospectus and the
Disclosure Package, there is no outstanding option, warrant or
other right calling for the issuance of, and no commitment, plan or
arrangement to issue, any Units or any security convertible into or
exchangeable for Units;
(ii) each of the Company, the
Subsidiaries, and each of their respective officers, directors and
controlling persons has not taken, and will not take, directly or
indirectly, any action which is designed to or which has
constituted or which might reasonably be expected to cause or
result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any
security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the
Shares;
(jj) neither the Company nor any
of its affiliates other than Taberna Securities LLC (“Taberna
Securities”) (i) is required to register as a
“broker” or “dealer” in accordance with the
provisions of the Exchange Act, or the rules and regulations
thereunder (the “Exchange Act Regulations”), or
(ii) directly, or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls or has any other association with (within
the meaning of Article 1 of the By-laws of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”))
any member firm of the NASD; Taberna Securities is registered as a
broker-dealer in accordance with the provisions of the Exchange Act
and the Exchange Act Regulations, and under the laws of any
jurisdiction in which it is required to be registered as a
broker-dealer in order to conduct its business as described in the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package;
no event has occurred and, to the knowledge of the Company and the
Partnership, no facts or circumstances exist, which could
reasonably be expected to adversely affect any such registration of
Taberna Securities;
(kk) neither the Company nor the
Partnership has relied upon the Underwriters or legal counsel for
the Underwriters for any legal, tax or accounting advice in
connection with the offering and sale of the Shares;
(ll) any certificate signed by
any officer of the Company or any Subsidiary delivered to the
Underwriters or to counsel for the Underwriters pursuant to or in
connection with this Agreement shall be deemed a representation and
warranty by the Company to the Underwriters as to the matters
covered thereby;
(mm) the Company and the
Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all
real property and good title to all personal property owned by
them, in each case free and clear of all liens, security interests,
pledges, charges, encumbrances, mortgages and defects, except such
as are disclosed in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package
or such as do not materially and adversely affect the value of such
property and do not interfere with the use made or proposed to be
made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries; and any
real property and buildings held under lease by the Company or any
Subsidiary are held under valid, existing and enforceable leases
(except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally, and by general principles of
equity), with such exceptions, liens, security interests, pledges,
charges, encumbrances, mortgages and defects, as are disclosed in
both the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package or are not material
and do not interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of
such property and buildings by the Company or such Subsidiary;
(nn) neither the purchase nor
the origination, as the case may be, of the loans owned by the
Company, nor the execution and delivery of, or performance by the
borrowers thereunder of any mortgage, deed of trust, deed,
indenture, note, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or
instrument in connection therewith, at the time of such purchase,
origination, execution or delivery, resulted in a breach of or
default under any mortgage, deed of trust, indenture, note, loan or
credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument relating to
any mortgage or other loan that may have priority over any such
loan with respect to the assets of the borrower thereunder and that
is in existence at the time the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
purchases or originates any such loan;
(oo) to the knowledge of the
Company and the Partnership, there are no statutes or regulations
applicable to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or
certificates, permits or other authorizations from governmental
regulatory officials or bodies required to be obtained or
maintained by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries of a character
required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus, or the Disclosure Package which have not been so
disclosed and properly described therein; except as disclosed in
the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, and the Disclosure
Package, all agreements between the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries and third parties expressly referenced in the
Prospectus and the Disclosure Package are legal, valid and binding
obligations of the Company or one or more of the Subsidiaries,
enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except to
the extent enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of
equity;
(pp) no relationship, direct or
indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any director, trustee, officer,
shareholder, customer or supplier of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries, or any affiliate or family member thereof, on the
other hand, which is required by the Securities Act and the
Securities Act Regulations to be described in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or the Disclosure Package which is not so
described;
(qq) the Company and each
Subsidiary owns or possesses adequate license or other rights to
use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names,
copyrights, software and design licenses, trade secrets,
manufacturing processes, other intangible property rights and
know-how, if any (collectively “Intangibles”),
necessary to entitle the Company and each Subsidiary to conduct its
business as described in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package, and neither the Company, nor any Subsidiary, has received
notice of infringement of or conflict with (and knows of no such
infringement of or conflict with) asserted rights of others with
respect to any Intangibles which, individually or in the aggregate,
could have a Material Adverse Effect;
(rr) each of the Company and the
Subsidiaries has filed on a timely basis all necessary federal,
state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns, if any
such returns were required to be filed, through the date hereof and
have paid all taxes shown as due thereon; and no tax deficiency has
been asserted against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, nor
does the Company or any of the Subsidiaries know of any tax
deficiency which is likely to be asserted against any such entity
which, if determined adversely to any such entity, could have a
Material Adverse Effect; all tax liabilities, if any, are
adequately provided for on the respective books of such
entities;
(ss) each of the Company and the
Subsidiaries maintains insurance (to the knowledge of the Company
and the Partnership, issued by insurers of recognized financial
responsibility) of the types and in the amounts generally deemed
adequate, if any, for their respective businesses and consistent
with insurance coverage maintained by similar companies in similar
businesses, including, but not limited to, insurance covering real
and personal property owned or leased by the Company and the
Subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction, acts of vandalism
and all other risks customarily insured against, all of which
insurance is in full force and effect;
(tt) except as otherwise
disclosed in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package,
neither the Company, any of the Subsidiaries nor, to the best of
their knowledge, any former owner of any real property owned by the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries has authorized or conducted or
has knowledge of the generation, transportation, storage, presence,
use, treatment, disposal, release, or other handling of any
hazardous substance, hazardous waste, hazardous material, hazardous
constituent, toxic substance, pollutant, contaminant, asbestos,
radon, polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”), petroleum
product or waste (including crude oil or any fraction thereof),
natural gas, liquefied gas, synthetic gas or other material
defined, regulated, controlled or potentially subject to any
remediation requirement under any environmental law (collectively,
“Hazardous Materials”), on, in, under or affecting any
real property currently leased or owned or by any means controlled
by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, including any real
property underlying any loan held by the Company or the
Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Real Property”),
except in material compliance with applicable laws; to the
knowledge of the Company and the Partnership, the Real Property,
and the Company’s, the Subsidiaries’ and the former
owners of the Real Property’s operations with respect to the
Real Property, are and were in material compliance with all
federal, state and local laws, ordinances, rules, regulations and
other governmental requirements relating to pollution, control of
chemicals, management of waste, discharges of materials into the
environment, health, safety, natural resources, and the environment
(collectively, “Environmental Laws”), and the Company
and the Subsidiaries are in material compliance with, all licenses,
permits, registrations and government authorizations necessary to
operate under all applicable Environmental Laws; except as
otherwise disclosed in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package, neither the Company nor the Subsidiaries or, to the
knowledge of the Company and the Partnership, any former owner of
any of the Real Property has received any written or oral notice
from any governmental entity or any other person and there is no
pending or threatened claim, litigation or any administrative
agency proceeding that: alleges a violation of any Environmental
Laws by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries; or that the Company
or any of the Subsidiaries is a liable party or a potentially
responsible party under the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601, et seq., or
any state superfund law; has resulted in or could result in the
attachment of an environmental lien on any of the Real Property; or
alleges that the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is liable for
any contamination of the environment, contamination of the Real
Property, damage to natural resources, property damage, or personal
injury based on their activities or the activities of their
predecessors or third parties (whether at the Real Property or
elsewhere) involving Hazardous Materials, whether arising under the
Environmental Laws, common law principles, or other legal
standards; in the ordinary course of its business as necessary and
appropriate, the Company conducts a periodic review of the effect
of Environmental Laws on the business, operations and properties of
the Company and the Subsidiaries, in the course of which it
identifies and evaluates associated costs and liabilities
(including, without limitation, any capital or operating
expenditures) required for clean-up, closure of properties or
compliance with Environmental Laws or any permit, license or
approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any
potential liabilities to third parties;
(uu) there are no costs or
liabilities associated with Environmental Laws (including, without
limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for
clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental
Laws or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on
operating activities and any potential liabilities to third
parties) which could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
be deemed to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(vv) none of the entities which
prepared appraisals of the Real Property, nor the entities which
prepared Phase I environmental assessment reports with respect to
the Real Property, was employed for such purpose on a contingent
basis or has any substantial interest in the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries, and none of their directors, officers or employees is
connected with the Company or any of the Subsidiaries as a
promoter, selling agent, voting trustee, officer, director or
employee;
(ww) neither the Company nor any
of the Subsidiaries nor, to the best of the Company’s and the
Partnership’s knowledge, any officer, director or trustee
purporting to act on behalf of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries has at any time; (i) made any contributions to
any candidate for political office, or failed to disclose fully any
such contributions, in violation of law, (ii) made any payment to
any state, federal or foreign governmental officer or official, or
other person charged with similar public or quasi-public duties,
other than payments required or allowed by applicable law,
(iii) made any payment outside the ordinary course of business
to any investment officer or loan broker or person charged with
similar duties of any entity to which the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries sells or from which the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries buys loans or servicing arrangements for the purpose
of influencing such agent, officer, broker or person to buy loans
or servicing arrangements from or sell loans to the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries, or (iv) engaged in any transactions,
maintained any bank account or used any corporate funds except for
transactions, bank accounts and funds which have been and are
reflected in the normally maintained books and records of the
Company and the Subsidiaries;
(xx) except as otherwise
disclosed in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, there
are no material outstanding loans or advances or material
guarantees of indebtedness by the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries to or for the benefit of any of the officers or
directors of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the
members of the families of any of them;
(yy) neither the Company nor any
of the Subsidiaries nor, to the Company’s and the
Partnership’s knowledge, any employee or agent of the Company
or any of the Subsidiaries, has made any payment of funds of the
Company or of any Subsidiary or received or retained any funds in
violation of any law, rule or regulation or of a character required
to be disclosed in the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package;
(zz) each of the Company and
Taberna is organized and operates in conformity with the
requirements for qualification as a real estate investment trust
under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
“Code”), and each of the Company’s and
Taberna’s current and proposed method of operation, as
described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, and the
Disclosure Package, will enable such entity to meet the
requirements for taxation as a real estate investment trust under
the Code;
(aaa) the Shares have been
approved for listing, upon official notice of issuance, on the
NYSE; the Company has taken all necessary actions to ensure that,
upon and at all times after the NYSE shall have approved the Shares
for listing, the Company will be in compliance with all applicable
NYSE listing standards that are then in effect and is taking such
steps as are necessary to ensure that the Company will be in
compliance with other applicable requirements set forth in the
NYSE’s listing standards not currently in effect upon the
effectiveness of such requirements;
(bbb) in connection with this
offering, the Company has not offered and will not offer its Common
Shares or any other securities convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for Common Shares in a manner in violation of the
Securities Act or the Securities Act Regulations; the Company has
not distributed and will not distribute any offering material in
connection with the offer and sale of the Shares except for the
Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus or the Registration Statement;
(ccc) the Company has complied
and will comply with all the provisions of Florida Statutes,
Section 517.075 (Chapter 92-198, Laws of Florida);
neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries or their respective
affiliates does business with the government of Cuba or with any
person or affiliate located in Cuba;
(ddd) neither the Company nor
any of the Subsidiaries is and, after giving effect to the offering
and sale of the Shares, will be an “investment company”
or an entity “controlled” by an “investment
company”, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”); except as may
have heretofore been disclosed in writing to the underwriter and as
set forth in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package,
(i) each of the unconsolidated quarterly financial statements
of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the past three years has
reflected compliance with the requirements for an exemption or
exclusion from the registration requirements of the 1940 Act and
(ii) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has not at any
time during the past three years been required to register as an
investment company under the 1940 Act;
(eee) the Company has not
incurred any liability for any finder’s fees or similar
payments in connection with the transactions herein
contemplated;
(fff) neither the Company, any
of its Subsidiaries, nor any real property owned, directly or
indirectly, by the Company (each a “Property”) has
sustained, since December 31, 2005, any material loss or
interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood,
hurricane, accident or other calamity, whether or not covered by
insurance, or from any labor dispute or arbitrators’ or court
or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set
forth or contemplated in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure
Package;
(ggg) no person has an option or
right of first refusal to purchase all or part of any Property or
any interest therein; each of the Properties complies with all
applicable codes, laws and regulations (including, without
limitation, building and zoning codes, laws and regulations and
laws relating to access to the Properties), except if and to the
extent disclosed in both the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package
and except for such failures to comply that would not individually
or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect;
(hhh) each of the Company and
the Subsidiaries owns, possesses or has obtained all material
permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, consents, orders,
approvals and other authorizations of governmental or regulatory
authorities as are necessary to own or lease, as the case may be,
and to operate its respective Property and to carry on its business
as presently conducted, and neither the Company nor the Partnership
has received any notice of proceedings relating to revocation or
modification of any such licenses, permits, certificates, consents,
orders, approvals or authorizations;
(iii) to there are no existing
or, to the knowledge of the Company and the Partnership, threatened
labor disputes with the employees of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries which could have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect;
(jjj) the Company and the
Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provi