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UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

Underwriting Agreement

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT | Document Parties: MORGAN STANLEY CAPITAL I INC. | Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated You are currently viewing:
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MORGAN STANLEY CAPITAL I INC. | Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated

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Title: UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 1/24/2007

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT, Parties: morgan stanley capital i inc. , morgan stanley & co. incorporated
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                                                                 Exhibit 99.3(a)


                                                                EXECUTION COPY


                         MORGAN STANLEY CAPITAL I INC.
                      MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES
                                Series 2006-1AR
                            UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
                                                            New York, New York
                                                               January 27, 2006



Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036

Dear Sirs and Madams:

          Morgan Stanley Capital I Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), proposes to sell to you as representative (the "Underwriter") the
Morgan Stanley Mortgage Loan Trust 2006-1AR (the "Issuing Entity"), Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-1AR in the classes and in the
respective original principal or notional amounts and with the designations
described on Schedule A attached hereto (the "Securities"). The Securities,
along with the Class 1-B-4, Class 1-B-5, Class 1-B-6, Class B-4, Class B-5,
Class B-6, Class P-1, Class P-2 and Class C Certificates (the "Private
Securities"), will be issued pursuant to a pooling and servicing agreement
dated as of January 1, 2006 (the "Pooling and Servicing Agreement") among the
Company, as depositor, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association ("Wells Fargo"),
as the master servicer (the "Master Servicer") and as securities administrator
(the "Securities Administrator"), Morgan Stanley Mortgage Capital Inc., as
seller ("MSMCI"), and LaSalle Bank National Association, as trustee (the
"Trustee"). The Securities will represent undivided beneficial ownership
interests in a trust fund consisting primarily of a pool of fixed-rate
mortgage loans, adjustable-rate mortgage loans, and hybrid adjustable-rate
mortgage loans (the "Mortgage Loans"), secured by first liens on one- to
four-family residential properties. The Mortgage Loans may be sold to the
Depositor pursuant to various mortgage loan purchase agreements (such
agreements, the "Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements" and the "Servicing
Agreements," respectively) between MSMCI and one or more sellers (the
"Sellers"), a mortgage loan purchase agreement between MSMCI and the Depositor
and assignment, assumption and recognition agreements between the Depositor,
MSMCI, the Trustee and each Seller and/or servicer (each servicer, a
"Servicer") (collectively, the "Assignment Agreements"), as applicable.

           The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the "Commission") a registration statement, including a prospectus, relating
to the Securities and has filed with the Commission one or more free writing
prospectuses (together, the "Free Writing Prospectus") and prospectus
supplement (the "Prospectus Supplement") specifically relating to the
Securities pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act of 1933 (the
"Securities Act") and the rules and regulations thereunder (the "Securities
Act Regulations"). The term Registration Statement means such registration
statement as amended to the date of the Underwriting Agreement. The term Base
Prospectus means the prospectus included in the Registration Statement. The
term Prospectus means the Base Prospectus together with the Prospectus


<PAGE>


Supplement specifically relating to the Securities, as filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424. The term free writing prospectus means any
free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Any
reference in this underwriting agreement (the "Agreement") to the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the
documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3
under the Securities Act, as of the effective date of the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be. Terms not otherwise defined
in this Agreement are used in this Agreement as defined in the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement.

          The term "Disclosure Package" means (i) the Base Prospectus, as most
recently amended or supplemented immediately prior to the Initial Sale Time
(as defined herein) and (ii) any Free Writing Prospectus that the parties
hereto shall hereafter expressly agree to treat as part of the Disclosure
Package. If, subsequent to the date of this Agreement, the Company and the
Underwriter have determined that the Disclosure Package included an untrue
statement of material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading and have terminated their old purchase
contracts and entered into new purchase contracts with purchasers of the
Securities, then the "Disclosure Package" will refer to the information
available to purchasers at the time of entry into the first such new purchase
contract, including any information that corrects such material misstatements
or omissions ("Corrective Information").

                                       I.

          The Company represents and warrants to and agrees with the
Underwriter that:

          (a) The Registration Statement has become effective; no stop order
     suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect,
     and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or threatened by
     the Commission.

          (b) (i) Each part of the Registration Statement, when such part
     became effective, did not contain, and each such part, as amended or
     supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a
     material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
     therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (ii)
     the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
     comply, and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will comply in
     all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable rules
     and regulations of the Commission thereunder and (iii) each of the
     Disclosure Package and the Prospectus does not contain and, as amended or
     supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a
     material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
      statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
     were made, not misleading, except that the representations and warranties
     set forth in this paragraph I(b) do not apply to statements or omissions
     in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus
     based upon and in conformity with information relating to the Underwriter
     furnished to the Company in writing by the Underwriter expressly for use
     or incorporation therein.

          (c) The Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a
     corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has
     the corporate


<PAGE>


     power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as
     described in the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its obligations
     under this Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

          (d) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
     by the Company.

          (e) Each of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the Assignment
     Agreements has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
     Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable
     in accordance with its terms except as the enforceability thereof may be
     limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors'
     rights generally and to general principles of equity regardless of
     whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law.

           (f) The direction by the Company to the Securities Administrator to
     execute, authenticate and deliver the Securities has been duly authorized
     by the Company, and the Securities, when executed and authenticated in
     the manner contemplated in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and
     delivered to and paid for by the Underwriter in accordance with the terms
     of this Agreement, will be validly issued and outstanding and entitled to
     the benefits of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

          (g) Neither the execution and delivery by the Company of, nor the
     performance by the Company of its obligations under, this Agreement, the
     Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the Assignment Agreements, will
     contravene any provision of applicable law or the certificate of
     incorporation or by-laws of the Company or any agreement or other
     instrument binding upon the Company that is material to the Company or
     any judgment, order or decree of any governmental body, agency or court
     having jurisdiction over the Company or any subsidiary, and no consent,
     approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any
     governmental body or agency is required for the performance by the
     Company of its obligations under this Agreement, the Pooling and
     Servicing Agreement and the Assignment Agreements, except such as may be
     required by the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states in
     connection with the offer and sale of the Securities.

          (h) There has not occurred any material adverse change, or any
     development involving a prospective material adverse change, in the
     condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or
     operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from
     that set forth in the Prospectus.

          (i) There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or
     threatened to which the Company is a party or to which any of the
     properties of the Company are subject that are required to be described
     in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus
     and that are not so described, nor are there any statutes, regulations,
     contracts or other documents required to be described in the Registration
     Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or to be filed as
     exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described or filed as
     required.


<PAGE>


          (j) Each preliminary prospectus filed as part of the Registration
     Statement as originally filed or as a part of any amendment thereto, or
     filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, complied as to form,
     when so filed, in all material respects with the Securities Act and the
     rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

          (k) The Company is not an "investment company" or an entity
     "controlled" by an "investment company," as such terms are defined in the
     Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company
     Act").

          (l) the Company is eligible to use Free Writing Prospectuses in
     connection with this offering pursuant to Rules 164 and 433 of the
     Securities Act Regulations; any Free Writing Prospectus that the Company
     is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act
     Regulations has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance
     with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act
     Regulations; and each Free Writing Prospectus that the Company has filed,
     or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act
     Regulations or that was prepared by or on behalf of or used by the
     Company complies or will comply in all material respects with the
     requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations.

          (m) The characteristics of the Issuing Entity will not subject the
     Issuing Entity to registration as an "investment company" under the
     Investment Company Act.

                                     II.

          MSMCI represents and warrants to and agrees with the Underwriter
that:

          (a) MSMCI has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a
     corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of New York, has
     the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its
     business as described in the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its
     obligations under this Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

          (b) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
     by MSMCI.

          (c) Each of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Mortgage Loan
     Purchase Agreements and the Assignment Agreements has been duly
     authorized, executed and delivered by MSMCI and is a valid and binding
     agreement of MSMCI, enforceable in accordance with its terms except as
     the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or
     similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to general
     principles of equity regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a
     proceeding in equity or at law.

          (d) Neither the execution and delivery by MSMCI of, nor the
     performance by the Company of its obligations under, the Pooling and
     Servicing Agreement, the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements and the
     Assignment Agreements, will contravene any provision of applicable law or
     the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of MSMCI or any agreement or
     other instrument binding upon MSMCI that is material to MSMCI or


<PAGE>


     any judgment, order or decree of any governmental body, agency or court
     having jurisdiction over MSMCI or any subsidiary, and no consent,
     approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any
     governmental body or agency is required for the performance by MSMCI of
     its obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Mortgage
     Loan Purchase Agreements and the Assignment Agreements.

                                     III.

          The Company hereby agrees to sell the Securities to the Underwriter,
and the Underwriter, upon the basis of the representations and warranties
contained in this Agreement, but subject to the conditions stated in this
Agreement, agrees to purchase the Securities from the Company, for a purchase
price that is the sum of (i) 101.82% of the original principal amount of the
Securities and (ii) accrued interest, if any, from the Closing Date to the
date of payment and delivery.

                                     IV.

          A. The Underwriter proposes to make a public offering of the
Securities as soon as the Underwriter deems advisable after this Agreement has
been executed and delivered. The terms of the public offering of the
Securities are set forth in the Prospectus.

          B. In connection with the offering of the Securities, the
Underwriter may prepare and provide to prospective investors Free Writing
Prospectuses, or portions thereof, which the Company is required to file with
the Commission in electronic format and will use reasonable efforts to provide
to the Company such Free Writing Prospectuses, or portions thereof, in either
Microsoft Word(R) or Microsoft Excel(R) format and not in a PDF, except to the
extent that the Company, in its sole discretion, waives such requirements,
subject to the following conditions (to which such conditions the Underwriter
agrees):

          (i) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than (i) a Saturday or
     Sunday or (ii) a day on which banking institutions in the State of New
     York or the jurisdiction in which the offeree is located are required or
     authorized by law or executive order to be closed.

          (ii) Unless preceded or accompanied by the Base Prospectus, the
     Underwriter shall not convey or deliver any written communication to any
     person in connection with the initial offering of the Securities, unless
     such written communication (1) is made in reliance on Rule 134 of the
     Securities Act Regulations, (2) constitutes a prospectus satisfying the
     requirements of Rule 430B of the Securities Act Regulations or (3)
     constitutes a Free Writing Prospectus and such Free Writing Prospectus is
      attached to this Agreement as Schedule B. The Underwriter shall not
     convey or deliver in connection with the initial offering of the
     Securities any "ABS informational and computational material," as defined
     in Item 1101(a) of Regulation AB of the Securities Act Regulations ("ABS
     Informational and Computational Material"), in reliance upon Rules 167
     and 426 of the Securities Act Regulations in lieu of a free writing
     prospectus.


<PAGE>


          (iii) The Underwriter shall deliver to the Depositor, (a) no later
     than two Business Days prior to the date of first use thereof, any Free
     Writing Prospectus prepared by or on behalf of such Underwriter that
     contains any "issuer information," as defined in Rule 433(h) of the
     Securities Act Regulations and footnote 271 of the Commission's
     Securities Offering Reform Release No. 33-8591 ("Issuer Information")
     (which the parties hereto agree includes, without limitation, Pool
     Information (as defined herein)), and (b) upon first use, any Free
     Writing Prospectus or portion thereof that contains only a description of
     the final terms of the Securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any
     Free Writing Prospectus that contains only ABS Informational and
     Computational Materials shall be delivered by any Underwriter to the
     Company not later than the later of (a) two Business Days prior to the
     due date for filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the
     Securities Act Regulations and (b) the date of first use of such Free
     Writing Prospectus.

          (iv) The Underwriter represents and warrants to the Company that the
     Free Writing Prospectuses to be furnished to the Company by the
     Underwriter pursuant to Section 3(b)(ii) above will constitute all Free
     Writing Prospectuses of the type described in such Section that were
     furnished to prospective investors by such Underwriter in connection with
     its offer and sale of the Securities.

          (v) The Underwriter represents and warrants to the Company that each
     Free Writing Prospectus required to be provided by it to the Company
     pursuant to Section 3(b)(ii) above, did not, as of the Time of Sale, and
     will not as of the Closing Date, include any untrue statement of a
     material fact or, when read in conjunction with the other information
     included in the Disclosure Package, omit any material fact necessary to
     make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances
     under which they were made, not misleading; provided however, that such
     Underwriter makes no representation to the extent such misstatements or
     omissions were the result of any inaccurate Issuer Information supplied
     by the Company to such Underwriter, which information was not corrected
     by Corrective Information subsequently supplied by the Company to the
     Underwriter prior to the Time of Sale.

          (vi) The Company agrees to file with the Commission the following:

                (a) Any Free Writing Prospectus or portion thereof delivered by
          the Underwriter to the Company pursuant to Article IV(B)(ii); and

               (b) Any Free Writing Prospectus for which the Company or any
          person acting on its behalf provided, authorized or approved
          information that is prepared and published or disseminated by a
          person unaffiliated with the Company or any other offering
          participant that is in the business of publishing, radio or
          television broadcasting or otherwise disseminating communications.


<PAGE>


          (vii) Any Free Writing Prospectus required to be filed pursuant to
     Article IV(B)(v) by the Company shall be filed with the Commission not
     later than the date of first use of the Free Writing Prospectus, except
     that:

               (a) Any Free Writing Prospectus or portion thereof required to
          be filed that contains only the description of the final terms of
          the Securities shall be filed by the Company with the Commission
          within two days of the later of the date such final terms have been
          established for all classes of Securities and the date of first use;

               (b) Any Free Writing Prospectus or portion thereof required to
          be filed that contains only ABS Informational and Computational
          Material shall be filed by the Company with the Commission not later
          than the later of the due date for filing the final Prospectus
           relating to the Securities pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities
          Act Regulations and two Business Days after the first use of such
          Free Writing Prospectus;

               (c) Any Free Writing Prospectus required to be filed pursuant
          to Article IV(B)(v)(b) shall, if no payment has been made or
          consideration has been given by or on behalf of the Company for the
          Free Writing Prospectus or its dissemination, be filed by the
          Company with the Commission not later than four Business Days after
          the Company becomes aware of the publication, radio or television
          broadcast or other dissemination of the Free Writing Prospectus; and

               (d) The Company shall not be required to file (1) Issuer
          Information contained in any Free Writing Prospectus of an
          Underwriter or any other offering participant other than the
          Company, if such information is included or incorporated by
          reference in a prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus previously
          filed with the Commission that relates to the offering of the
          Securities or (2) any Free Writing Prospectus or portion thereof
          that contains a description of the Securities or the offering of the
          Securities which does not reflect the final terms thereof.

          (viii) The Underwriter shall file with the Commission any Free
     Writing Prospectus that is used or referred to by it and distributed by
     or on behalf of the Underwriter in a manner reasonably designed to lead
     to its broad, unrestricted dissemination not later than the date of the
     first use of such Free Writing Prospectus.

          (ix) Notwithstanding the provisions of Article IV(B)(vii), the
     Underwriter shall file with the Commission any Free Writing Prospectus
     for which such Underwriter or any person acting on its behalf provided,
     authorized or approved information that is prepared and published or
     disseminated by a person unaffiliated with the Company or any other
     offering participant that is in the business of publishing, radio or
     television broadcasting or otherwise disseminating written communications
     and for which no payment was made or


<PAGE>


     consideration given by or on behalf of the Company or any other offering
     participant, not later than four Business Days after such Underwriter
     becomes aware of the publication, radio or television broadcast or other
     dissemination of the Free Writing Prospectus.

          (x) Notwithstanding the provisions of Articles IV(B)(v) and
     IV(B)(vii), neither the Company nor any Underwriter shall be required to
     file any Free Writing Prospectus that does not contain substantive
     changes from or additions to a Free Writing Prospectus previously filed
     with the Commission.

          (xi) The Company and each Underwriter each agree that any Free
     Writing Prospectuses prepared by it shall contain the following legend:

          "The depositor has filed a registration statement (including a
          prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this
          communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the
          prospectus in that registration statement and other documents the
          depositor has filed with the SEC for more complete information about
          the issuing entity and this offering. You may get these documents
          for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC Web site at www.sec.gov.
           Alternatively, the depositor, any underwriter or any dealer
          participating in the offering will arrange to send you the
          prospectus if you request it by calling toll-free 1-866-718-1649."

          (xii) The Company and each Underwriter agree to retain all Free
     Writing Prospectuses that they have used and that are not required to be
     filed pursuant to this Article IV for a period of three years following
     the initial bona fide offering of the Securities.

               (a) In the event that any Underwriter becomes aware that, as of
          the Time of Sale, any Free Writing Prospectus prepared by or on
          behalf of such Underwriter and delivered to such investor contained
          any untrue statement of a material fact or, when read in conjunction
          with the other information included in the Disclosure Package,
          omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
          statements contained therein, in the light of the circumstances
          under which they were made, not misleading (such Free Writing
          Prospectus, a "Defective Free Writing Prospectus"), such Underwriter
          shall notify the Company thereof within one Business Day after
          discovery.

                (b) Provided that the Defective Free Writing Prospectus was an
          Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or contained Issuer Information, such
          Underwriter shall, if requested by the Company:

                    (1) Prepare a Free Writing Prospectus with Corrective
               Information that corrects the material misstatement in or
               omission from the Defective Free Writing Prospectus (such
               corrected Free Writing Prospectus, a "Corrected Free Writing
                Prospectus");


<PAGE>


                    (2) Deliver the Corrected Free Writing Prospectus to each
               investor which received the Defective Free Writing Prospectus
               prior to entering into a contract of sale with such investor;
               provided if the Time of Sale has occurred with respect to such
               investor, the Underwriter shall provide such investor with (w)
               adequate disclosure of the contractual arrangement, (x)
               adequate disclosure of the person's rights under the existing
               contract of sale at the time termination is sought, (y)
               adequate discloser of the new information that is necessary to
               correct the misstatements or omissions in the information given
               at the ti


 
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