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UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

Underwriting Agreement

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT | Document Parties: ALLIANCE HOLDINGS GP, L.P. | LEHMAN BROTHERS INC. You are currently viewing:
This Underwriting Agreement involves

ALLIANCE HOLDINGS GP, L.P. | LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.

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Title: UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 4/27/2006
Industry: Coal     Sector: Energy

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT, Parties: alliance holdings gp  l.p. , lehman brothers inc.
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Exhibit 1.1

 

12,500,000 Common Units

 

ALLIANCE HOLDINGS GP, L.P.

 

Representing Limited Partner Interests

 

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

 

April __, 2006

 

LEHMAN BROTHERS INC.

As Representative of the several Underwriters

c/o Lehman Brothers Inc.

745 Seventh Avenue

New York, New York 10019

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Alliance Holdings GP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “ Partnership ”), proposes to sell 12,500,000 common units (the “ Firm Units ”), representing limited partner interests in the Partnership (the “ Common Units ”). In addition, the Partnership proposes to grant to the underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the “ Underwriters ”) an option to purchase up to 1,875,000 additional Common Units on the terms and for the purposes set forth in Section 2 (the “ Option Units ”). The Firm Units and the Option Units, if purchased, are hereinafter collectively called the “ Units .”

 

This is to confirm the agreement among the Partnership and Alliance GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and the general partner of the Partnership (the “ General Partner ,” and together with the Partnership, the “ Alliance Parties ”), and the Underwriters concerning the purchase of the Units from the Partnership by the Underwriters.

 

A. It is understood and agreed to by all parties hereto that the Partnership was initially formed to acquire and own, as of each Delivery Date (as defined in Section 4 hereof):

 

(i) a 0.99% general partner interest in Alliance Resource Partners, L.P., a publicly traded Delaware limited partnership (“ ARLP ”), a 1.0001% general partner interest in Alliance Resource Operating Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “ Intermediate Partnership ”), and a 0.001% managing interest in Alliance Coal, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Operating Company ”), all of the foregoing indirectly held through a 100% ownership interest in Alliance Resource Management GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and the managing general partner of ARLP (“ MGP ”);

 

(ii) 15,550,628 common units of ARLP; and

 

(iii) the incentive distribution rights in ARLP, held indirectly through a 100% ownership interest in MGP;


each as more particularly described in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and as acquired pursuant to the Contribution Agreement (as such terms are hereinafter defined).

 

B. It is further understood and agreed to by all parties hereto that as of the date hereof:

 

(i) Alliance Management Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ AMH ”), owns (a) a 25.9% interest in MGP and (b) 19,522 common units of ARLP;

 

(ii) AMH II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ AMH II ”), owns (a) a 74.1% interest in MGP and (b) 220,484 common units of ARLP;

 

(iii) MGP owns (a) a 0.99% general partner interest in ARLP and serves as its managing general partner, (b) all of the incentive distribution rights in ARLP, (c) a 1.0001% general partner interest in the Intermediate Partnership, and serves as its managing general partner, and (d) a 0.001% managing interest in the Operating Company and serves as its managing member;

 

(iv) Alliance Resource GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ SGP ”), owns 15,310,622 common units of ARLP, and serves as the special general partner of each of ARLP and the Intermediate Partnership; and

 

(v) The Operating Company is the sole member of or stockholder in each subsidiary listed on Schedule II hereto (each such entity listed on Schedule II, an “ Alliance Subsidiary ,” and collectively, the “ Alliance Subsidiaries ”).

 

ARLP, MGP, SGP, the Intermediate Partnership, the Operating Company and the Alliance Subsidiaries are collectively referred to herein as the “ Alliance MLP Parties .”

 

C. Prior to the execution hereof:

 

(i) Joseph W. Craft III (“ Craft ”) formed a Delaware limited liability company named C-Holdings, LLC (“ C-Holdings ”) to which he contributed $1,000 in exchange for all of the interest in C-Holdings;

 

(ii) C-Holdings formed the General Partner to which it contributed $1,000 in exchange for all of the interest in the General Partner; and

 

(iii) C-Holdings and the General Partner formed the Partnership and the General Partner contributed $0.05 thereto in exchange for a 0.005% general partner interest therein and Craft contributed $999.95 thereto in exchange for a 99.995% limited partner interest therein.

 

D. On April 14, 2006, the Partnership, the General Partner, AMH, AMH II, SGP, MGP and ARM GP Holdings, Inc. entered into a Contribution Agreement (the “ Contribution Agreement ”) pursuant to which the following transactions will occur prior to the Initial Delivery Date (as hereinafter defined):

 

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(i) AMH II will convey a 0.001% limited liability company interest in MGP to ARM GP Holdings, Inc. as a capital contribution;

 

(ii) AMH will contribute its 25.9% interest in MGP and 19,522 ARLP common units to the Partnership in exchange for [7,256,904] common units in the Partnership and cash equal to the AMH IPO Proceeds (as defined in the Contribution Agreement);

 

(iii) AMH II will contribute its remaining interest in MGP, its interest in ARM GP Holdings, Inc. and 220,484 ARLP common units to the Partnership in exchange for [20,967,818] common units in the Partnership and cash equal to the AMH II IPO Proceeds (as defined in the Contribution Agreement);

 

(iv) SGP will contribute 15,310,622 ARLP common units to the Partnership in exchange for [19,138,278] common units in the Partnership;

 

(v) MGP will distribute its 0.001% limited liability company managing member interest in Alliance Coal to the Partnership and ARM GP Holdings, Inc. in proportion to their respective ownership interest in MGP; and

 

(vi) ARM GP Holdings, Inc. will distribute all of its limited liability company managing member interest in Alliance Coal to the Partnership.

 

The transactions contemplated by the Contribution Agreement are referred to herein as the “ Transactions .”

 

E. It is further understood and agreed to by the parties hereto that the following additional transactions will occur substantially contemporaneously with the Initial Delivery Date:

 

(i) The Partnership shall have amended and restated its agreement of limited partnership (as so amended and restated, the “ Partnership Agreement ”) to conform to the description thereof set forth in the Prospectus under the caption “ Description of Our Partnership Agreement ”;

 

(ii) The General Partner shall have amended and restated its limited liability company agreement (as so amended and restated, the “ GP LLC Agreement ”);

 

(iii) The Partnership, the General Partner, ARLP, MGP and the Operating Company shall have entered into an Administrative Services Agreement (the “ Administrative Services Agreement ”) consistent with the description thereof set forth in the Prospectus under the caption “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Administrative Services Agreement”;

 

(iv) The Partnership and the General Partner shall have become party to the existing Omnibus Agreement (the “ Omnibus Agreement ”) currently

 

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among ARLP, MGP and their respective affiliates, consistent with the description thereof set forth in the Prospectus under the caption “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Omnibus Agreement;” and

 

(v) The Partnership shall enter into a $5 million credit facility (the “ Credit Facility ”) with C-Holdings that provides for [Insert description of Credit Facility].

 

The “ Transaction Documents ” shall mean the Contribution Agreement, the Administrative Agreement, the Omnibus Agreement and the Credit Facility. The “ Organizational Documents ” shall mean the Partnership Agreement, the GP LLC Agreement, the MGP LLC Agreement, the SGP LLC Agreement and the ARLP Partnership Agreement. The “ Operative Agreements ” shall mean the Transaction Documents and the Organizational Documents collectively.

 

F. Within 30 days after the Initial Delivery Date:

 

(i) AMH and AMH II will dissolve and distribute the interests in the Partnership and the cash they have to their owners (the “ Management Investors ”) in proportion to their respective ownership interests; and

 

(ii) Pursuant to a certain Purchase and Exchange Agreement (the “ Purchase and Exchange Agreement ”) to be entered into by the parties thereto, the owners of all the stock of Alliance Resource Holdings II, Inc. (“ ARH II ”), other than Craft, will have a portion of their shares redeemed by ARH II in exchange for $[              ] million in cash and such owners will sell the balance of their shares to Craft in exchange for [              ] Common Units of the Partnership.

 

The Alliance Parties wish to confirm as follows their agreement with you in connection with the purchase of the Units from the Partnership by the Underwriters.

 

1. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Alliance Parties . The Alliance Parties jointly and severally represent, warrant and agree that:

 

(a) Registration; Definitions; No Stop Order . A registration statement (Registration No. 333-129883) on Form S-1 relating to the Units has (i) been prepared by the Partnership in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), and the rules and regulations (the “ Rules and Regulations ”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) thereunder; (ii) been filed with the Commission under the Securities Act; and (iii) become effective under the Securities Act. Copies of such registration statement and any amendment thereto have been delivered by the Partnership to you as the representative of the Underwriters (the “ Representative ”). As used in this Agreement:

 

(i) “ Applicable Time ” means [          :          [a][p].m.] (New York City time) on the date of this Agreement;

 

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(ii) “ Effective Date ” means each date and time as of which such registration statement, any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto and any registration statement or amendments thereto filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) relating to the offering of the Units was or is declared effective by the Commission;

 

(iii) “ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” means each “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations) prepared by or on behalf of the Partnership or used or referred to by the Partnership in connection with the offering of the Units;

 

(iv) “ Preliminary Prospectus ” means any preliminary prospectus relating to the Units included in such registration statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations;

 

(v) “ Pricing Disclosure Package ” means, as of the Applicable Time, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, together with each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus filed with the Commission by the Partnership on or before the Applicable Time;

 

(vi) “ Prospectus ” means the final prospectus relating to the Units, as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations; and

 

(vii) “ Registration Statement ” means such registration statement, as amended as of the Effective Date, including any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus and all exhibits to such registration statement.

 

Any reference to the “ most recent Preliminary Prospectus ” shall be deemed to refer to the latest Preliminary Prospectus included in the Registration Statement or filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) on or prior to the date hereof. The Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and no proceeding or examination for such purpose has been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Alliance Parties, threatened by the Commission.

 

(b) Partnership Not an “Ineligible Issuer .” The Partnership was not at the time of initial filing of the Registration Statement and at the earliest time thereafter that the Partnership or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the Rules and Regulations) of the Units, is not on the date hereof and will not be on the applicable Delivery Date, an “ineligible issuer” (as defined in Rule 405).

 

(c) R egistration Statement and Prospectus Conform to the Requirements of the Securities Act . The Registration Statement conformed when filed and will conform in all material respects on the Effective Date and on the applicable Delivery Date, and any

 

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amendment to the Registration Statement filed after the date hereof will conform in all material respects when filed, to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations. The Preliminary Prospectus conformed when filed, and the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects when filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and on the applicable Delivery Date, to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations.

 

(d) No Material Misstatements or Omissions in Registration Statement . The Registration Statement did not, as of the Effective Date, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Partnership through the Representative by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified in Section 7(e).

 

(e) No Material Misstatements or Omissions in Prospectus . The Prospectus will not, as of its date and on the applicable Delivery Date, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Partnership through the Representative by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified in Section 7(e).

 

(f) No Material Misstatements or Omissions in Pricing Disclosure Package . The Pricing Disclosure Package did not, as of the Applicable Time, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Pricing Disclosure Package in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Partnership through the Representative by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified in Section 7(e).

 

(g) No Material Misstatements or Omissions in Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses . Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (including, without limitation, any road show that is a free writing prospectus under Rule 433), when considered together with the Pricing Disclosure Package as of the Applicable Time, did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(h) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses Conform to the Requirements of the Securities Act . Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, conformed or will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations on the date of first use, and the Partnership has complied with all prospectus

 

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delivery requirements, any filing requirements and any record keeping requirements applicable to such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus pursuant to the Rules and Regulations. The Partnership has not made any offer relating to the Units that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus without the prior written consent of the Representative. The Partnership has retained in accordance with the Rules and Regulations all Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses that were not required to be filed pursuant to the Rules and Regulations. The Partnership has taken all actions necessary so that any “road show” (as defined in Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations) in connection with the offering of the Units will not be required to be filed pursuant to the Rules and Regulations.

 

(i) Formation and Qualification . Each of the Alliance Parties and the Alliance MLP Parties has been duly formed and is validly existing and is in good standing as a limited partnership, limited liability company or corporation, as applicable, under the laws of the state of Delaware and is duly qualified to do business and in good standing as a foreign limited partnership, foreign limited liability company or corporation, as applicable, in each jurisdiction in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not (i) in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, properties, business or prospects of the Partnership and its subsidiaries (as herein after defined) taken as a whole (a “ Material Adverse Effect ”), or (ii) subject the limited partners of the applicable limited partnership to any material liability or disability; each of the Alliance Parties and the Alliance MLP Parties has all power and authority necessary to own or hold its properties and to conduct the businesses in which it is engaged.

 

(j) Power and Authority to Act as a General Partner . The General Partner has, and as of each Delivery Date will have, full limited liability company power and authority to act as general partner of the Partnership in all material respects as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus.

 

(k) Ownership of the General Partner . C-Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ C-Holdings ”), owns 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests in and is the sole member of the General Partner; such membership interests have been duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with the GP LLC Agreement and are fully paid (to the extent required by the GP LLC Agreement) and nonassessable (except as such nonassessability may be affected by matters described in Section 18-607 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (the “ Delaware LLC Act ”)); and C-Holdings owns such membership interests free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, charges or claims.

 

(l) Ownership of the General Partner Interest in the Partnership . At each Delivery Date, the General Partner will be the sole general partner of the Partnership and will have a non-economic interest in the Partnership; such general partner interest will be duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with the Partnership Agreement, and the General Partner will own such general partner interest free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, charges or claims.

 

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(m) Ownership of the Management Units . At the Initial Delivery Date, after giving effect to the Transactions and this offering of Units, AMH will own [7,256,904] Common Units (the “ AMH Units ”); AMH II will own [20,967,818] Common Units (the “ AMH II Units ”); and SGP will own [19,138,278] Common Units (the “ SGP Units ,” and, collectively with the AMH Units and the AMH II Units, the “ Management Units ”) of the Partnership. Such limited partner interests will be duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with the Partnership Agreement, and AMH, AMH II and SGP will own their respective limited partner interests free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, charges or claims.

 

(n) Ownership of MGP by the Partnership . At each Delivery Date, the Partnership will be the sole member of MGP and will own 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests in MGP; such membership interests have been duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with the limited liability company agreement of MGP (the “ MGP LLC Agreement ”), and are fully paid (to the extent required under the MGP LLC Agreement) and nonassessable (except as such nonassessability may be affected by matters described in Section 18-607 of the Delaware LLC Act); and the Partnership owns such membership interests free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, charges or claims.

 

(o) Ownership of the General Partner Interests in ARLP . MGP and SGP are the only general partners of ARLP with 0.99% and 0.01% general partner interests, respectively, in ARLP; such general partner interests have been duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with the Partnership Agreement; and MGP and SGP own such general partner interests free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, charges or claims.

 

(p) Ownership of ARLP Common Units by the Partnership . At each Delivery Date, the Partnership will own 15,550,628 ARLP common units representing limited partner interests in ARLP; such limited partner interests have been duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with the Limited Partnership Agreement of ARLP, as amended to date (the “ ARLP Partnership Agreement ”) and are fully paid (to the extent required under the ARLP Partnership Agreement) and nonassessable (except as such nonassessability may be affected by matters described in Section 17-607 of the Delaware LP Act); and the Partnership will own such limited partner interests free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, charges or claims.

 

(q) Ownership of the General Partner Interests in the Intermediate Partnership . MGP and SGP are the only general partners of the Intermediate Partnership with 1.0001% and 0.01% general partner interests, respectively, in the Intermediate Partnership; such general partner interests have been duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with the Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Intermediate Partnership, as amended to date (the “ Intermediate Partnership Agreement ”); and MGP and SGP own such general partner interests free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, charges or claims.

 

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(r) Ownership of the Limited Partner Interests in the Intermediate Partnership . ARLP is the sole limited partner of the Intermediate Partnership with a 98.9899% limited partner interest; such limited partner interest has been duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with the Intermediate Partnership Agreement and is fully paid (to the extent required under the Intermediate Partnership Agreement) and nonassessable (except as such nonassessability may be affected by matters described in Section 17-607 of the Delaware LP Act); and ARLP owns such limited partner interest free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, charges or claims.

 

(s) Ownership of the Managing Interest in the Operating Company . MGP is the sole manager of the Operating Company with a 0.001% managing interest in the Operating Company; such managing interest has been duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Operating Company, as amended to date (the “ Operating Company LLC Agreement ”) and is fully paid (to the extent required under the Operating Company LLC Agreement) and nonassessable (except as such nonassessability may be affected by matters described in Section 18-607 of the Delaware LLC Act); and MGP owns such managing interest free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, charges or claims.

 

(t) Ownership of the Non-Managing Interest in the Operating Company . The Intermediate Partnership owns a 99.999% non-managing interest in the Operating Company; such non-managing interest has been duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with the Operating Company LLC Agreement and is fully paid (to the extent required under the Operating Company LLC Agreement) and nonassessable (except as such nonassessability may be affected by Section 18 607 of the Delaware LLC Act); and the Intermediate Partnership owns such non-managing interest free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, charges or claims.

 

(u) Ownership of the Alliance Subsidiaries . The Operating Company owns 100% of the outstanding capital stock or membership interests, as the case may be, in each of the Alliance Subsidiaries; such stock or membership interests have been duly authorized and validly issued in accordance with the applicable certificate of incorporation and bylaws or certificate of formation and limited liability company agreement of each of the Alliance Subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Subsidiary Organizational Agreements ”), and are fully paid (to the extent required under the applicable Subsidiary Organizational Agreement) and nonassessable (except as such nonassessability may be affected by Section 18-607 of the Delaware LLC Act); and the Operating Company owns such stock or membership interests free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, charges or claims.

 

(v) No Other Subsidiaries . The General Partner does not have any subsidiaries (other than the Partnership) which, individually or considered as a whole, would be deemed to be a significant subsidiary (as such term is defined in Section 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X of the Securities Act). The Partnership does not have any subsidiaries (other than MGP, ARLP and the Operating Company) which, individually or considered as a whole, would be deemed to be a significant subsidiary (as such term is defined in Section 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X of the Securities Act).

 

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(w) Capitalization . At the Initial Delivery Date, after giving effect to the Offering, the issued and outstanding Common Units of the Partnership will consist of [59,863,000] Common Units (including [47,363,000] Management Units). Other than the Management Units, the Units will be the only limited partner interests of the Partnership issued or outstanding at each Delivery Date.

 

(x) Valid Issuance of the Units . At the Initial Delivery Date, there will be issued and sold to the Underwriters the Firm Units (assuming no purchase by the Underwriters of Option Units on the Initial Delivery Date); at the Initial Delivery Date or the Option Unit Delivery Date (as defined in Section 4 hereof), as the case may be, the Firm Units or the Option Units, as the case may be, and the limited partners interests represented thereby, will be duly and validly authorized in accordance with the Partnership Agreement and, when issued and delivered to the Underwriters against payment therefor in accordance with this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid (to the extent required under the Partnership Agreement) and nonassessable (except as such nonassessability may be affected by matters described in Section 17-607 of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act (the “ Delaware LP Act ”)).

 

(y) No Preemptive Rights, Registration Rights or Options . Except as identified in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, there are no (i) preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, nor any restriction upon the voting or transfer of any equity securities of, either of the Alliance Parties or MGP or (ii) outstanding options or warrants to purchase any securities of either of the Alliance Parties or MGP. Except for such rights that have been waived or as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, neither the filing of the Registration Statement nor the offering or sale of the Units as contemplated by this Agreement gives rise to any rights for or relating to the registration of any Units or other securities of the Alliance Parties or MGP.

 

(z) Authority and Authorization . The Partnership has all requisite partnership power and authority to issue, sell and deliver (i) the Units, in accordance with and upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Partnership Agreement and (ii) the Management Units, in accordance with an upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Partnership Agreement and the Contribution Agreement. At each Delivery Date, all corporate, partnership and limited liability company action, as the case may be, required to be taken by any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties or any of their respective unitholders, stockholders, members or partners for the authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Units and the Management Units, the execution and delivery of the Operative Agreements and the consummation of the transactions (including the Transactions) contemplated by this Agreement and the Operative Agreements, shall have been validly taken.

 

(aa) Authorization, Execution and Delivery of this Agreement . This Agreement has been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by each of the Alliance Parties.

 

(bb) Authorization, Execution, Delivery and Enforceability of Certain Agreements . At or before the Initial Delivery Date:

 

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(i) The Transaction Documents will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto and each will be a valid and legally binding agreement of the parties thereto, enforceable against such parties in accordance with its terms;

 

(ii) the Partnership Agreement will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the General Partner and will be a valid and legally binding agreement of the General Partner, enforceable against the General Partner in accordance with its terms; and

 

(iii) the GP LLC Agreement will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by C-Holdings and will be a valid and legally binding agreement of C-Holdings, enforceable against C-Holdings in accordance with its terms;

 

provided that , with respect to each agreement described in this Section 1(bb), the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); provided further ; that the indemnity, contribution and exoneration provisions contained in any of such agreements may be limited by applicable laws and public policy.

 

(cc) Authorization, Execution and Enforceability of Certain ARLP Agreements . As of each Delivery Date:

 

(i) The MGP LLC Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Partnership as the sole member of MGP, and is a valid and legally binding agreement of the Partnership, enforceable against the Partnership in accordance with its terms;

 

(ii) the ARLP Partnership Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by MGP and SGP and is a valid and legally binding agreement of MGP and SGP, enforceable against MGP and SGP in accordance with its terms;

 

(iii) the Intermediate Partnership Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by ARLP as the limited partner and by SGP and MGP as the general partners, and is a valid and legally binding agreement of each of them, enforceable against them in accordance with its terms;

 

(iv) the Operating Company LLC Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the Intermediate Partnership and the MGP and is a valid and legally binding agreement of each of them, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms;

 

provided that , with respect to each agreement described in this Section 1(cc), the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in

 

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equity or at law); provided further ; that the indemnity, contribution and exoneration provisions contained in any of such agreements may be limited by applicable laws and public policy.

 

(dd) Sufficiency of the Contribution Agreement . The Contribution Agreement will be legally sufficient to transfer or convey to the Partnership all equity interests in ARLP as contemplated by the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, subject to the conditions, reservations and limitations contained in the Contribution Agreement and those set forth in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus.

 

(ee) No Conflicts . None of the (i) offering, issuance or sale by the Partnership of the Units, (ii) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Alliance Parties and the Operative Agreements by the Alliance Parties and Alliance MLP Parties that are parties thereto or (iii) the consummation of any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Operative Agreements (including the Transactions) or the fulfillment of the terms hereof or thereof, conflict with or will conflict with, result in a breach or violation of, or a default (or an event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default) under, or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties pursuant to (i) the certificate of limited partnership or agreement of limited partnership, certificate of formation or limited liability company agreement, the charter or bylaws, or any other organizational documents of any of the Alliance Parties or Alliance MLP Parties, (ii) the terms of any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan agreement or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which any of the Alliance Parties or Alliance MLP Parties is a party or by which any of them are bound or to which any of their respective properties is subject or (iii) any statute, law, rule or regulation, or any judgment, order or decrees of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over any of the Alliance Parties or Alliance MLP Parties or any of their properties or assets, except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), for such conflicts, breaches, violations, defaults, liens, charges or encumbrances as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(ff) No Defaults . None of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties is in (i) violation of its agreement of limited partnership, limited liability company agreement, certificate of incorporation or bylaws or other organizational documents, or of any law, statute, ordinance, administrative or governmental rule or regulation applicable to it or of any decree of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over it or (ii) breach, default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such an event) or violation in the performance of any obligation, agreement or condition contained in any bond, debenture, note or any other evidence of indebtedness or in any agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, which breach, default or violation would, if continued, have a Material Adverse Effect or could materially impair the ability of any of the Alliance Parties to perform their obligations under this Agreement.

 

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(gg) No Consents . No permit, consent, approval, authorization, order, registration, filing or qualification of or with any court, governmental agency or body is required in connection with the execution and delivery of, or the consummation by the Alliance Parties of the Transactions contemplated by, this Agreement except for (i) such permits, consents, approvals and similar authorizations required under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and state securities or “Blue Sky” laws, (ii) such consents that have been, or prior to the Delivery Date will be, obtained, (iii) such consents that, if not obtained, would not have a Material Adverse Effect and (iv) as disclosed in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus.

 

(hh) Conformity of Units to Description in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and Prospectus . The Units, when issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Partnership Agreement and this Agreement against payment therefor as provided therein and herein, will conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and Prospectus.

 

(ii) No Integration . The Partnership has not sold or issued any securities that would be integrated with the offering of the Units contemplated by this Agreement pursuant to the Securities Act, the Rules and Regulations or the interpretations thereof by the Commission.

 

(jj) No Material Adverse Change . None of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties has sustained, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, and since such date, there has not been any change in the capitalization or long-term debt of any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective adverse change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, unitholders’ equity, properties, management, business or prospects of any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties taken as a whole, in each case except as would not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Prospectus, none of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties has incurred any liability or obligation, direct, indirect or contingent, or entered into any transactions, not in the ordinary course of business, that, individually or in the aggregate, is material to the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties, taken as a whole, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus.

 

(kk) Conduct of Business . Since the date as of which information is given in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, none of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties have (i) incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, other than liabilities and obligations that were incurred in the ordinary course of business, (ii) entered into any material transaction not in the ordinary course of business or (iii) declared, paid or made any dividend or distribution on any class of security.

 

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(ll) Financial Statements . The historical financial statements (including the related notes and supporting schedules) included in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and present fairly in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the entities purported to be shown thereby at the dates and for the periods indicated and have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The summary historical and pro forma financial and operating data included in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto) under the caption “Summary—Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial and Operating Data” and the selected historical and pro forma financial and operating data set forth under the caption “Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial and Operating Data” is accurately presented in all material respects and prepared on a basis consistent with the audited and unaudited historical financial statements and pro forma financial statements, as applicable, from which it has been derived.

 

(mm) Pro Forma Financial Statements . The pro forma financial statements included in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto) comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of Regulation S-X and have been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines with respect to pro forma financial statements and have been properly computed on the bases described therein. The assumptions used in the preparation of such pro forma financial statements are reasonable and the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions or circumstances referred to therein. The other historical financial and statistical information and data included in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus are, in all material respects, fairly presented.

 

(nn) Statistical and Market-Related Data . The statistical and market-related data included under the captions “Alliance Resource Partners, L.P.,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Business of Alliance Resource Partners, L.P.” in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the consolidated financial statements of the Partnership, the General Partner and MGP and their respective subsidiaries included in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Alliance Parties believe to be reliable and accurate in all material respects.

 

(oo) Independent Public Accountants . Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Partnership, the General Partner and MGP, and their respective consolidated subsidiaries, whose report appears in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and who have delivered the initial letter referred to in Section (g)) hereof, are independent public accountants as required by the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations.

 

(pp) Title to Properties . At each Delivery Date, each of the Alliance Parties and the Alliance MLP Parties will have good and indefeasible title to all real property and good title to all personal property described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus as

 

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being owned by them, except (i) as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and (ii) such as do not materially interfere with the use of such properties taken as a whole as they have been used in the past and are proposed to be used in the future as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus; and all real property and buildings held under lease or license by the Alliance Parties and the Alliance MLP Parties are held by them under valid and subsisting and enforceable leases or licenses with such exceptions as do not materially interfere with the use of such properties taken as a whole as they have been used in the past and are proposed to be used in the future as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus. For purposes of this Underwriting Agreement, the phrase “good and indefeasible title” to all real property shall mean, with respect to any real property interest, and subject to the terms, conditions, and provisions contained in the realty deeds and leases creating such real property interest, that the ownership, rights, possession and title in the jurisdiction and locale where the real property interest is located, is in each case legally sufficient in all material respects to mine, remove, process and transport coal by the mining methods currently utilized or contemplated by the Alliance MLP Parties applicable to the mining complex where the real property interest is located, and is free and clear of all liens, claims, security interests or other encumbrances excepting (in each case) permitted encumbrances, such title defects, and imperfections, limitations, correlative rights, or appurtenant rights or obligations contained in, arising from or created by the instrument under which any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties hold title to such real property interest or contained in its chain of title thereto and those that arise under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 13, 2006, among Alliance Resource Operating Partners, L.P. as Borrower and the Initial Lenders, Initial Issuing Banks and Swing Line Bank and JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A. (as paying agent) and Citicorp USA, Inc. and JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (as co-administrative agents) and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners), which do not materially and adversely effect current or intended use or operation of the subject real property interest or which are capable of being routinely addressed, cured, avoided or assumed in the ordinary course of business and land management of the Alliance Parties and the Alliance MLP Parties.

 

(qq) Rights-of Way . At each Delivery Date, each of the Alliance Parties and Alliance MLP Parties will have such consents, easements, rights-of-way or licenses from any person (“rights-of-way”) as are necessary to conduct their business in the manner described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, subject to such qualifications as may be set forth in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and except for such rights-of-way which, if not obtained, would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; each of the Alliance Parties and the Alliance MLP Parties has fulfilled and performed all its material obligations with respect to such rights-of-way and no event has occurred which allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or termination thereof or would result in any impairment of the rights of the holder of any such rights-of-way, except for such revocations, terminations and impairments that would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and, except as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, none of such rights-of-way contains any restriction that is materially burdensome to the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties considered as a whole.

 

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(rr) Insurance . The Alliance Parties and the Alliance MLP Parties maintain insurance covering their properties, operations, personnel and businesses against such losses and risks as are reasonably adequate to protect them and their businesses in a manner consistent with other businesses similarly situated. None of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties has received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that material capital improvements or other material expenditures will have to be made in order to continue such insurance, and all such insurance is outstanding and duly in force on the date hereof and will be outstanding and duly in force on each Delivery Date.

 

(ss) Investment Company . None of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties is, and as of the applicable Delivery Date and, after giving effect to the offer and sale of the Units and the application of the proceeds therefrom as described under “Use of Proceeds” in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, none of them will be, an “investment company” or a company “controlled by” an “investment company” within the meaning of such term under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

(tt) Litigation . Except as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, there is (i) no action, suit or proceeding before or by any court, arbitrator or governmental agency, body or official, domestic or foreign, now pending or, to the knowledge of the Alliance Parties, threatened, to which any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties is or may be a party or to which the business or property of any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties is or may be subject, (ii) no statute, rule, regulation or order that has been enacted, adopted or issued by any governmental agency and (iii) no injunction, restraining order or order of any nature issued by a federal or state court or foreign court of competent jurisdiction to which any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties is or may be subject, that, in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above, is reasonably expected to (A) singly or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, (B) prevent or result in the suspension of the offering and issuance of the Units, or (C) in any manner draw into question the validity of this Agreement.

 

(uu) Legal Proceedings or Contracts to be Described or Filed . There are no legal or governmental proceedings or contracts or other documents of a character required to be described in the Registration Statement or the most recent Preliminary Prospectus or, in the case of documents, to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement, that are not described and filed as required. Statements made in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus under the captions “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Business of Alliance Resource Partners, L.P.” insofar as they purport to constitute summaries of the terms of statutes, rules or regulations, legal or governmental proceedings or contracts and other documents, constitute accurate summaries of the terms of such statutes, rules and regulations, legal and governmental proceedings and contracts and other documents in all material respects.

 

(vv) Certain Relationships and Related Transactions . Except as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, no relationship, direct or indirect, exists between

 

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or among any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties, on the one hand, and the directors, officers, unitholders, customers or suppliers of any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties, on the other hand, that is required to be described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus which is not so described.

 

(ww) No Labor Dispute . No labor disturbance by the employees of any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties exists or, to the knowledge of the Alliance Parties, is imminent that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(xx) ERISA . (i) Each “employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”)) for which any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties or any member of the “Controlled Group” (defined as any organization which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”)) of any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties would have any liability (each a “ Plan ”) has been maintained in material compliance with its terms and with the material requirements of all applicable statutes, rules and regulations including ERISA and the Code; (ii) with respect to each Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA (a) no “reportable event” (within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur, (b) no “accumulated funding deficiency” (within the meaning of Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code), whether or not waived, has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur, and (c) none of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties or any member of the Controlled Group of any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than contributions to the Plan or premiums to the PBGC in the ordinary course and without default) in respect of a Plan (including a “multiemployer plan,” within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA); and (iii) each Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service that it is so qualified in form and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which could reasonably be expected to cause the loss of such qualification.

 

(yy) Tax Returns . Each of the Alliance Parties and Alliance MLP Parties has filed all material federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns required to be filed through the date hereof, subject to permitted extensions, and have paid all taxes due thereon, and no tax deficiency has been determined adversely to any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties, nor do any of the Alliance Parties have any knowledge of any tax deficiencies that could, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(zz) Books and Records; Accounting Controls . Each of the Alliance Parties and Alliance MLP Parties (i) makes and keeps books, records and accounts, which, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of assets and (ii) maintains systems of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation

 

17


of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets; (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

 

(aaa) Disclosure Controls and Procedures . (i) The Partnership has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act), (ii) such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Partnership in the reports they file or will file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as applicable, is accumulated and communicated to management of the Partnership, including their respective principal executive officers and principal financial officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure to be made and (iii) such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in all material respects to perform the functions for which they were established.

 

(bbb) No Changes in Internal Controls . Since the date of the most recent balance sheet of MGP and its consolidated subsidiaries reviewed or audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP and the audit committee of the board of directors of MGP, (i) none of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties has been advised of (A) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls that could adversely affect the ability of any such entities to record, process, summarize and report financial data, or any material weaknesses in internal controls or (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the internal controls of any such entity, and (ii) since that date, there have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

(ccc) Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 . Except as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, there is and has been no failure on the part of any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties or any of their respective directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith.

 

(ddd) Permits . Each of the Alliance Parties and Alliance MLP Parties has such permits, consents, licenses, franchises, certificates and authorizations of governmental or regulatory authorities (“ Permits ”) as are necessary to own its properties and to conduct its business in the manner described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, subject to such qualifications as may be set forth in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and except for such permits which, if not obtained, would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; each of the Alliance Parties and the Alliance MLP Parties has fulfilled and performed all its material obligations with respect to such permits which are due to have been fulfilled and performed by such date and no event has occurred which allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or termination thereof or results in any impairment of the rights of the holder of any such

 

18


permit, except for such revocations, terminations and impairments that would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and, except as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, none of such permits contains any restriction that is materially burdensome to the Alliance Parties and the Alliance MLP Parties considered as a whole.

 

(eee) Environmental Compliance . Each of the Alliance Parties and the Alliance MLP Parties (i) is in compliance with any and all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety and the environment or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning any Hazardous Materials (as defined below) (“ Environmental Laws ”), (ii) has received all permits required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses, (iii) is in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permits and (iv) does not have any liability in connection with the release into the environment of any Hazardous Material, except where such noncompliance with Environmental Laws, failure to receive required permits, failure to comply with the terms and conditions of such permits or liability in connection with such releases would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. The term “ Hazardous Material ” means (A) any “hazardous substance” as defined in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, (B) any “hazardous waste” as defined in the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, (C) any petroleum or petroleum product, (D) any polychlorinated biphenyl and (E) any pollutant or contaminant or hazardous, dangerous or toxic chemical, material, waste or substance regulated under or within the meaning of any other Environmental Law.

 

(fff) Directed Units Sales . None of the Directed Units distributed in connection with the Directed Unit Program (each as defined in Section 3) will be offered or sold outside of the United States. The Partnership has not offered, or caused Lehman Brothers Inc. to offer, Units to any person pursuant to the Directed Unit Program with the specific intent to unlawfully influence (i) a customer or supplier of any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties to alter the customer’s or supplier’s level or type of business with any such entity or (ii) a trade journalist or publication to write or publish favorable information about any of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties, or their respective businesses or products.

 

(ggg) No Distribution of Other Offering Materials . None of the Alliance Parties or the Alliance MLP Parties has distributed and, prior to the later to occur of any Delivery Date and completion of the distribution of the Units, will distribute any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Units other than any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to which the Representative has consented in accordance with Section 1(h) or 5(a)(v) or as set forth on Schedule [      ] hereto and, in connection with the Directed Unit Program described in Section 3, the enrollment materials prepared by Lehman Brothers Inc.

 

(hhh) Market Stabilization . The Partnership has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that has constituted or that could reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Partnership or ARLP to facilitate the sale or resale of the Units.

 

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(iii) Inclusion in the NASDAQ National Market . The Units have been approved for quotation on The NASDAQ National Market, subject to official notice of issuance.

 

Any certificate signed by any officer of the Alliance Parties and delivered to the Representative or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Units shall be deemed a representation and warranty by such entity, as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.

 

2. Purchase of the Units by the Underwriters . On the basis of the representations and warranties contained in, and subject to the terms and conditions of, this Agreement, the Partnership agrees to sell the Firm Units to the several Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase the number of Firm Units set forth opposite that Underwriter’s name in Schedule I hereto. The respective purchase obligations of the Underwriters with respect to the Firm Units shall be rounded among the Underwriters to avoid fractional units, as the Representative may determine.

 

In addition, the Partnership grants to the Underwriters an option to purchase up to 1,875,000 Option Units. Such option is exercisable in the event that the Underwriters sell more Common Units than the number of Firm Units in the offering and as set forth in Section 4 hereof. Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase the number of Option Units (subject to such adjustments to eliminate fractional Units as the Representative may determine) that bears the same proportion to the total number of Option Units to be sold on such Delivery Date as the number of Firm Units set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of Firm Units.

 

The price of both the Firm Units and any Option Units purchased by the Underwriters shall be $[_._] per unit.

 

The Partnership shall not be obligated to deliver any of the Firm Units or Option Units to be delivered on the applicable Delivery Date, except upon payment for all such Units to be purchased on such Delivery Date as provided herein.

 

3. Offering of Units by the Underwriters . Upon authorization by the Representative of the release of the Firm Units, the several Underwriters propose to offer the Firm Units for sale upon the terms and conditions to be set forth in the Prospectus.

 

It is understood that 550,000 Firm Units (the “ Directed Units ”) will initially be reserved by the several Underwriters for offer and sale upon the terms and conditions to be set forth in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “ NASD ”) to employees of the General Partner and its affiliates who have heretofore delivered to Lehman Brothers Inc. offers to purchase Firm Units in form satisfactory to Lehman Brothers Inc. (such program, the “ Directed Unit Program ”) and that any allocation of such Firm Units among such persons will be made in accordance with timely directions received by Lehman Brothers Inc. from the Partnership; provided that under no circumstances will Lehman Brothers Inc. or any Underwriter be liable to the Partnership or to any such person for any action taken or omitted in good faith in

 

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connection with such Directed Unit Program. It is further understood that any Directed Units not affirmatively reconfirmed for purchase by any participant in the Directed Unit Program by [    ]:00 A.M., New York City time, on the [date hereof / first business day following the date hereof] or otherwise are not purchased by such persons will be offered by the Underwriters to the public upon the terms and conditions set forth in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus.

 

The Partnership agrees to pay all fees and disbursements incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the Directed Unit Program and any stamp duties or other taxes incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the Directed Unit Program.

 

4. Delivery of and Payment for the Units . Delivery of and payment for the Firm Units shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the [third] full business day following the date of this Agreement or at such other date or place as shall be determined by agreement between the Representative and the Partnership. This date and time are sometimes referred to as the “ Initial Delivery Date .” Delivery of the Firm Units shall be made to the Representative for the account of each Underwriter against payment by the several Underwriters through the Representative and of the respective aggregate purchase prices of the Firm Units being sold by the Partnership to or upon the order of the Partnership of the purchase price by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Partnership. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified pursuant to this Agreement is a further condition of the obligation of each Underwriter hereunder. The Partnership shall deliver the Firm Units through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company unless the Representative shall otherwise instruct.

 

The option granted in Section 2 will expire 30 days after the date of this Agreement and may be exercised in whole or from time to time in part by written notice being given to the Partnership by the Representative; provided that if such date falls on a day that is not a business day, the option granted in Section 2 will expire on the next succeeding business day. Such notice shall set forth the aggregate number of Option Units as to which the option is being exercised, the names in which the Option Units are to be registered, the denominations in which the Option Units are to be issued and the date and time, as determined by the Representative, when the Option Units are to be delivered; provided, however , that this date and time shall not be earlier than the Initial Delivery Date nor earlier than the second business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised nor later than the fifth business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised. Each date and time the Option Units are delivered is sometimes referred to as an “ Option Unit Delivery Date ,” and the Initial Delivery Date and any Option Unit Delivery Date are sometimes each referred to as a “ Delivery Date


 
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