[ ]
Shares of Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
Representations
and Warranties
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale and
Delivery to Underwriters; Closing
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Covenants of
the Company
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of
Expenses
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conditions of
Underwriters’ Obligations
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indemnification
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contribution
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Representations, Warranties and Agreements to
Survive Delivery
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination of
Agreement
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Default by One
or More of the Underwriters
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notices
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parties
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOVERNING LAW
AND TIME
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of
Headings
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Definitions
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Permitted Free
Writing Prospectuses
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Absence of
Fiduciary Relationship
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Underwriters
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Initial
Securities to be Sold
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Subsidiaries of
the Company
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
List of
Directors and Officers
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Form of Lock-Up
Agreement
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Form of Opinion
of Company Counsel
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Form of Opinion
of Selling Shareholders’ Counsel
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Price-Related
Information
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Issuer General
Use Free Writing Prospectuses
|
[ ]
Shares of Common Stock
Wachovia
Capital Markets, LLC
As Representative of the several Underwriters
c/o Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
375 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10152
LMI Aerospace,
Inc., a Missouri corporation (the “ Company ”),
and the shareholders of the Company named on Exhibit B hereto
(collectively, the “ Selling Shareholders ” and
each, a “ Selling Shareholder ”) confirm their
respective agreements with Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC (“
Wachovia ”) and each of the other Underwriters named
in Exhibit A hereto (collectively with Wachovia, the “
Underwriters ,” which term shall also include any
underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in Section 10
hereof), for whom Wachovia is acting as representative (in such
capacity, the “ Representative ”), with respect
to the issue and sale by the Company and the sale by the Selling
Shareholders of a total of
[ ]
shares (the “ Initial Securities ”) of the
Company’s common stock, par value $0.02 per share (the
“ Common Stock ”), and the purchase by the
Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the respective
numbers of Initial Securities set forth in said Exhibit A
hereto, and with respect to the grant by the Company to the
Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of the option
described in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any part of
[ ]
additional shares of Common Stock to cover over-allotments, if any
(the “ Option Securities ”). The Initial
Securities to be purchased by the Underwriters and all or any part
of the Option Securities are hereinafter called, collectively, the
“ Securities .” Certain terms used in this
Agreement are defined in Section 15 hereof.
The Company and
the Selling Shareholders understand that the Underwriters propose
to make a public offering of the Securities as soon as the
Representative deems advisable after this Agreement has been
executed and delivered.
Promptly after the
execution of this Agreement, the Company will prepare and file with
the Commission a prospectus in accordance with the provisions of
Rule 430A and Rule 424(b) and the Company has previously
advised you of all information (financial and other) that will be
set forth therein. Such prospectus in the form first furnished to
the Underwriters for use in connection with the offering of the
Securities is herein called the “ Prospectus
.”
SECTION 1.
Representations and Warranties .
(a)
Representations and Warranties by the Company. The Company
represents and warrants to each Underwriter as of the date hereof,
as of the Applicable Time, as of the Closing Date referred to in
Section 2(c) hereof, and as of each Option Closing Date (if any)
referred to in Section 2(b) hereof, and agrees with each
Underwriter, as follows:
1
(1) Compliance
with Registration Requirements . Each of the Initial
Registration Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement
has become effective under the 1933 Act and no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement
or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement has been issued under the
1933 Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted
or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are
contemplated by the Commission, and any request on the part of the
Commission for additional information has been complied
with.
At the respective
times the Initial Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto
became or become effective and at the Closing Date (and, if any
Option Securities are purchased, at the applicable Option Closing
Date), the Initial Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement and any amendments and supplements thereto
complied and will comply in all material respects with the
requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and did
not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Neither
the Prospectus nor any amendments or supplements thereto, as of its
date, at the Closing Date (and, if any Option Securities are
purchased, at the applicable Option Closing Date), and at any time
when a prospectus is required by applicable law to be delivered in
connection with sales of Securities, included or will include an
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. The representations and warranties in this
subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the
Registration Statement, the Statutory Prospectus, the Prospectus or
any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in
conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by
any Underwriter through the Representative expressly for use in the
Registration Statement, the Statutory Prospectus, the Prospectus or
such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be.
Each preliminary
prospectus and prospectus filed as part of the Registration
Statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto,
or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act in connection
with the offering of the Securities (including, without limitation,
the Prospectus and the Statutory Prospectus), complied when so
filed in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933
Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and each preliminary prospectus
and prospectus (including, without limitation, the Prospectus and
the Statutory Prospectus) and any amendments or supplements thereto
delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with the
offering of the Securities was identical to the electronically
transmitted copy thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to
EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by
Regulation S-T.
As of the
Applicable Time, neither (a) any Issuer General Use Free
Writing Prospectuses issued at or prior to the Applicable Time, the
Statutory Prospectus as of the Applicable Time and the information
included on Exhibit H hereto, all considered together
(collectively, the “ General Disclosure Package
”), nor (b) any individual Issuer Limited Use Free
Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General
Disclosure Package, included or will include any untrue statement
of a material fact or
2
omitted or will
omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading.
The Company has
made available a “bona fide electronic road show” (as
defined in Rule 433(h)(5)) in compliance with
Rule 433(d)(8)(ii) such that no filing of any “road
show” (as defined in Rule 433(h)) is required in
connection with the offering of the Securities.
Each Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus, as of its date and at all subsequent times
through the completion of the public offering and sale of the
Securities, did not, does not and will not include any information
that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information
contained in the Registration Statement or the Statutory Prospectus
or the Prospectus and any preliminary or other prospectus deemed to
be a part thereof that has not been superseded or
modified.
At the time of
filing the Initial Registration Statement, any 462(b) Registration
Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto and at the date
hereof, the Company was not and is not an “ ineligible
issuer ” as defined in Rule 405, in each case
without taking into account any determination made by the
Commission pursuant to clause 2 of the definition of such term in
Rule 405.
(2) Independent
Accountants . The accountants who certified the financial
statements and supporting schedules included in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus are independent registered public
accountants as required by the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act
Regulations and the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act
Regulations.
(3) Financial
Statements . The financial statements of the Company included
in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus, together with the related schedules (if any) and
notes, present fairly the financial position of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the results of
operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of
the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods
specified; the financial statements of any other entities or
businesses included in the Registration Statement, the General
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, together with the related
schedules (if any) and notes, present fairly the financial position
of each such entity or business, as the case may be, and its
consolidated subsidiaries (if any) at the dates indicated and the
results of operations, changes in shareholders’ (or other
owners’) equity and cash flows of such entity or business, as
the case may be, and its consolidated subsidiaries, if any, for the
periods specified; and all such financial statements have been
prepared in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis
throughout the periods involved and comply with all applicable
accounting requirements under the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act
Regulations. The supporting schedules, if any, included in the
Registration Statement present fairly, in accordance with GAAP, the
information required to be stated therein. The information in the
Statutory Prospectus constituting a part of the General Disclosure
Package and in the Prospectus under the captions “Summary
Consolidated Financial Data” and “Selected Consolidated
Financial Data” presents fairly the information shown therein
and has been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the
audited financial statements of the
3
Company
included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. All
information contained in the Registration Statement, the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP
financial measures” (as defined in Regulation G of the
Commission) comply with Regulation G and Item 10 of
Regulation S-K of the Commission, to the extent
applicable.
(4) No Material
Adverse Change in Business . Since the respective dates as of
which information is given in the Registration Statement, the
General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (in each case
exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to
the date of this Agreement), except as otherwise stated therein,
(A) there has been no material adverse change in the
condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business
affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the
ordinary course of business (a “ Material Adverse
Effect ”) and (B) there have been no transactions
entered into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries which are
material with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise.
(5) Good
Standing of the Company . The Company has been duly organized
and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the
laws of the State of Missouri and has power and authority to own,
lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as
described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its
obligations under this Agreement; and the Company is duly qualified
as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good
standing in each other jurisdiction in which such qualification is
required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property
or the conduct of business, except where the failure so to qualify
or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(6) Good
Standing of Subsidiaries . Each subsidiary of the Company has
been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation,
limited or general partnership or limited liability company, as the
case may be, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of
its organization, has power and authority to own, lease and operate
its properties and to conduct its business as described in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation, limited
or general partnership or limited liability company, as the case
may be, to transact business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by
reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of
business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good
standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect; except as
otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, all of the issued and
outstanding capital stock of each such subsidiary that is a
corporation, all of the issued and outstanding partnership
interests of each such subsidiary that is a limited or general
partnership and all of the issued and outstanding limited liability
company interests, membership interests or other similar interests
of each such subsidiary that is a limited liability company have
been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and (except
in the case of general partnership interests) non-assessable and
are owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free
and clear of any Lien; and none of the
4
outstanding
shares of capital stock, partnership interests or limited liability
company interests, membership interests or other similar interests
of any such subsidiary was issued in violation of any preemptive
rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights of any
securityholder of such subsidiary or any other person. The only
subsidiaries of the Company are the subsidiaries listed on
Exhibit C hereto and Exhibit C accurately sets forth
whether each such subsidiary is a corporation, limited or general
partnership or limited liability company and the jurisdiction of
organization of each such subsidiary and, in the case of any
subsidiary which is a partnership or limited liability company, its
general partners and managing members, respectively. Any
subsidiaries of the Company which are “significant
subsidiaries” as defined by Rule 1-02 of
Regulation S-X are listed on Exhibit C hereto under the
caption “Material Subsidiaries.”
(7)
Capitalization . The authorized, issued and outstanding
capital stock of the Company as of the date of this Agreement is as
set forth in the column entitled “Actual” and in the
corresponding line items under the caption
“Capitalization” in the Statutory Prospectus
constituting a part of the General Disclosure Package and in the
Prospectus and, immediately prior to the purchase of the Initial
Securities by the Underwriters at the Closing Date and as of each
Option Closing Date (if any), the authorized, issued and capital
stock of the Company will be as set forth in the column entitled
“As Adjusted” and in the corresponding line items under
such caption (in each case except for subsequent issuances, if any,
pursuant to this Agreement, pursuant to employee or director stock
option or stock purchase plans or any dividend reinvestment plan
referred to in the Statutory Prospectus constituting a part of the
General Disclosure Package and in the Prospectus or pursuant to the
exercise of options referred to in the Statutory Prospectus
constituting a part of the General Disclosure Package and in the
Prospectus). The shares of issued and outstanding capital stock of
the Company (including the Securities to be sold by the Selling
Shareholders to the Underwriters under this Agreement) have been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable; and none of the outstanding shares of capital stock
of the Company was issued in violation of any preemptive rights,
rights of first refusal or other similar rights of any
securityholder of the Company or any other person.
(8)
Authorization of Agreement . This Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
(9)
Authorization of Securities . The Securities to be sold by
the Company pursuant to this Agreement have been duly authorized
for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant to this
Agreement and, when issued and delivered by the Company pursuant to
this Agreement against payment of the consideration set forth
herein, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; no
holder of the Securities is or will be subject to personal
liability by reason of being such a holder.
(10)
Description of Securities . The Common Stock and the
Company’s charter and bylaws conform in all material respects
to all of the respective statements relating thereto contained in
the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus and such statements conform to the rights set forth in
the respective instruments and agreements defining the
same.
5
(11) Absence of
Defaults and Conflicts . Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is in violation of its Organizational Documents or in
default in the performance or observance of any obligation,
agreement, covenant or condition contained in any Company Document,
except (solely in the case of Company Documents other than Subject
Instruments) for such defaults that would not result in a Material
Adverse Effect. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
herein and in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus (including the issuance and sale of the
Securities and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the
Securities as described in the Prospectus under the caption
“Use of Proceeds”) and compliance by the Company with
its obligations under this Agreement do not and will not, whether
with or without the giving of notice or passage of time or both,
conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default or Repayment
Event under, or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien
upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries pursuant to any Company Documents, except (solely in
the case of Company Documents other than Subject Instruments) for
such conflicts, breaches, defaults or Liens that would not result
in a Material Adverse Effect, nor will such action result in any
violation of the provisions of the Organizational Documents of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or any applicable law, statute,
rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any
government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or
foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or any of their respective assets, properties or
operations.
(12) Absence of
Labor Dispute . No labor dispute with the employees of the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company exists or, to the
knowledge of the Company, is imminent, and the Company is not aware
of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of
any of the principal suppliers, manufacturers, customers or
contractors of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which, in any
such case, may reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(13) Absence of
Proceedings . There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or
investigation before or brought by any court or governmental agency
or body, domestic or foreign, now pending, or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened, against or affecting the Company or any of
its subsidiaries which is required to be disclosed in the
Registration Statement (other than as disclosed therein), or which
might reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect, or which might reasonably be expected to materially and
adversely affect the properties or assets thereof or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement or
the performance by the Company of its obligations under this
Agreement; the aggregate of all pending legal or governmental
proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a
party or of which any of their respective property or assets is the
subject which are not described in the Registration Statement,
including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business,
could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(14) Accuracy
of Descriptions and Exhibits . The information in the Statutory
Prospectus constituting a part of the General Disclosure Package
and in the Prospectus under the captions “Risk
Factors—Risks Related to the Offering of and Our
Common
6
Stock—Anti-takeover provision and our
organizational documents may discourage our acquisition by a third
party, which could limit your opportunity to sell your shares at a
premium,” “Business—Governmental Regulations and
Environmental Compliance,” “Business—Legal
Proceedings” and “Description of Our Capital
Stock,” in each case to the extent that it constitutes
matters of law, summaries of legal matters, summaries of provisions
of the Company’s charter or bylaws or any other instruments
or agreements, summaries of legal proceedings, or legal
conclusions, is correct in all material respects; all descriptions
in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus of any Company Documents are accurate in all
material respects; and there are no franchises, contracts,
indentures, mortgages, deeds of trust, loan or credit agreements,
bonds, notes, debentures, evidences of indebtedness, leases or
other instruments or agreements required to be described or
referred to in the Registration Statement, the Statutory Prospectus
constituting a part of the General Disclosure Package or the
Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement
which have not been so described and filed as required.
(15) Possession
of Intellectual Property . The Company and its subsidiaries own
or possess or have the right to use on reasonable terms all
patents, patent rights, patent applications, licenses, inventions,
copyrights, know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented
and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information,
systems or procedures), trademarks, service marks, trade names,
service names and other intellectual property (collectively,
“ Intellectual Property ”) necessary to carry on
their respective businesses as described in the Prospectus and as
proposed to be conducted; and neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has received any notice or is otherwise aware of any
infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with
respect to any Intellectual Property or of any facts or
circumstances which would render any Intellectual Property invalid
or inadequate to protect the interest of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries therein, and which infringement or conflict (if the
subject of any unfavorable decision, ruling or finding) or
invalidity or inadequacy, individually or in the aggregate, would
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(16) Absence of
Further Requirements . (A) No filing with, or
authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration,
qualification or decree of, any court or governmental authority or
agency, domestic or foreign, (B) no authorization, approval,
vote or other consent of any shareholder or creditor of the
Company, (C) no waiver or consent under any Subject
Instrument, and (D) no authorization, approval, vote or other
consent of any other person or entity, is necessary or required for
the performance by the Company of its obligations under this
Agreement, for the offering, issuance, sale or delivery of the
Securities hereunder, or for the consummation of any of the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, in each case on the
terms contemplated by the Registration Statement, the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except such as have been
already obtained under the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations or
such as may be required under state securities laws.
(17) Possession
of Licenses and Permits . The Company and its subsidiaries
possess such permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other
authorizations (collectively, “ Governmental Licenses
”) issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or
foreign
7
regulatory
agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated
by them; the Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with
the terms and conditions of all such Governmental Licenses, except
where the failure so to comply would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; all of the Governmental
Licenses are valid and in full force and effect, except when the
invalidity of such Governmental Licenses or the failure of such
Governmental Licenses to be in full force and effect would not have
a Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation or modification of any such Governmental Licenses which,
individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable
decision, ruling or finding, would result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(18) Title to
Property . The Company and its subsidiaries have good and
marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by any of
them and good title to all other properties owned by any of them,
in each case, free and clear of all mortgages, pledges, liens,
security interests, claims, restrictions or encumbrances of any
kind except such as (a) are described in the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or
(b) do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially
affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use
made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company or any
of its subsidiaries; all real property, buildings and other
improvements, and equipment and other property held under lease or
sublease by the Company or any of its subsidiaries is held by them
under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases or subleases, as the
case may be, with, solely in the case of leases or subleases
relating to real property and buildings or other improvements, such
exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use
made or proposed to be made of such property and buildings or other
improvements by the Company and its subsidiaries, and all such
leases and subleases are in full force and effect; and neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any notice of any claim of
any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any of the leases or
subleases mentioned above or affecting or questioning the rights of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries to the continued possession
of the leased or subleased premises under any such lease or
sublease except for such claims which, if successfully asserted
against the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(19) Investment
Company Act . The Company is not, and upon the issuance by the
Company and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated and the
application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the
Prospectus, will not be, an “investment company” or an
entity “controlled” by an “investment
company” as such terms are defined in the 1940
Act.
(20)
Environmental Laws . Except as described in the Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and
except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a
Material Adverse Effect, (A) neither the Company nor any of
its subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or
foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or
rule of common law or any judicial or administrative interpretation
thereof, including any judicial or administrative order,
8
consent, decree
or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of human health,
the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air,
surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or
wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations
relating to the release or threatened release of chemicals,
pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous
substances, petroleum or petroleum products (collectively, “
Hazardous Materials ”) or to the manufacture,
processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal,
transport or handling of Hazardous Materials (collectively, “
Environmental Laws ”), (B) the Company and its
subsidiaries have all permits, authorizations and approvals
required under any applicable Environmental Laws and are each in
compliance with their requirements, (C) there are no pending
or threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial actions,
suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of
noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating
to any Environmental Law against the Company or any of its
subsidiaries and (D) there are no events or circumstances that
might reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for
clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any
private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting
the Company or any of its subsidiaries relating to Hazardous
Materials or any Environmental Laws.
(21) Absence of
Registration Rights . There are no persons with registration
rights or other similar rights to have any securities (debt or
equity) (A) registered pursuant to the Registration Statement
or included in the offering contemplated by this Agreement or
(B) otherwise registered by the Company under the 1933 Act.
There are no persons with tag-along rights or other similar rights
to have any securities (debt or equity) included in the offering
contemplated by this Agreement or sold in connection with the sale
of Securities by the Company pursuant to this Agreement.
(22) Parties to
Lock-Up Agreements . [Each of the Company and the
Company’s directors and executive officers] has executed and
delivered to the Representative a lock-up agreement in the form of
Exhibit E hereto. Exhibit D hereto contains a true,
complete and correct list of all directors and executive officers
of the Company.
(23) Nasdaq
National Market . The Securities to be sold hereunder by the
Company and by the Selling Shareholders to the Underwriters under
this Agreement have been approved for listing, subject only to
official notice of issuance, on the Nasdaq National
Market.
(24) NASD
Matters . All of the information provided to the Underwriters
or to counsel for the Underwriters by the Company, its officers and
directors and the holders of any securities (debt or equity) or
options to acquire any securities of the Company in connection with
letters, filings or other supplemental information provided to NASD
Regulation Inc. pursuant to NASD Conduct Rule 2710 or
2720 is true, complete and correct.
(25) Tax
Returns . The Company and each of its subsidiaries have filed
all foreign, federal, state and local tax returns that are required
to be filed or have requested
9
extensions
thereof, except where the failure so to file would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect,
and have paid all taxes required to be paid by them and any other
assessment, fine or penalty levied against any of them, to the
extent that any of the foregoing is due and payable, except for any
such tax, assessment, fine or penalty that is currently being
contested in good faith by appropriate actions and except for such
taxes, assessments, fines or penalties the nonpayment of which
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(26)
Insurance . The Company and each of its subsidiaries are
insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against
such losses and risks and in such amounts as the Company reasonably
believes are prudent and customary in the businesses in which they
are engaged; all policies of insurance and any fidelity or surety
bonds insuring the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their
respective businesses, assets, employees, officers and directors
are in full force and effect; the Company and its subsidiaries are
in compliance with the terms of such policies and instruments in
all material respects; there are no claims by the Company or any of
its subsidiaries under any such policy or instrument as to which
any insurance company is denying liability or defending under a
reservation of rights clause; neither the Company nor any such
subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought or
applied for; and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has
any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its
existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to
obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary
to continue its business at a cost that would not have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(27) Accounting
Controls and Disclosure Controls . The Company and each of its
subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that
(A) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations;
(B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to
maintain asset accountability; (C) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization; and (D) the recorded accountability
for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the
General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, since the end of the
Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, there has been
(1) no material weakness in the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting (whether or not remedied) and
(2) no change in the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control
over financial reporting. The Company and its subsidiaries employ
disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports
that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the
Commission’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and
communicated to the Company’s management, including its
principal executive officer or officers and principal financial
officer or officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions
regarding disclosure.
10
(28) Compliance
with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act . There is and has been no failure
on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors
or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with any
provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, including Section 402
related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to
certifications.
(29) Absence of
Manipulation . The Company has not taken and will not take,
directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would
constitute or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result
in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security
to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
(30) No Right
of First Refusal . Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries nor any other person has any preemptive right, right
of first refusal or other similar right to purchase or otherwise
acquire any of the Securities to be sold by the Company to the
Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and that neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the
Company, any other person has any preemptive right, right of first
refusal or other similar right to purchase or otherwise acquire any
of the Securities to be sold by the Selling Shareholders pursuant
to this Agreement.
(31)
Statistical, Demographic or Market-Related Data . Any
statistical, demographic or market-related data included in the
Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the
Prospectus is based on or derived from sources that the Company
believes to be reliable and accurate and all such data included in
the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the
Prospectus accurately reflects the materials upon which it is based
or from which it was derived.
(32) Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act . Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director,
officer, agent, employee, affiliate or other person acting on
behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is aware of or has
taken any action, directly or indirectly, that has resulted or
would result in a violation by such persons of the Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder (the “ FCPA ”), including, without
limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality
of interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer,
payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment of any
money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization
of the giving of anything of value to any “foreign
official” (as such term is defined in the FCPA) or any
foreign political party or official thereof or any candidate for
foreign political office, in contravention of the FCPA, and the
Company and its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company,
its other affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance
with the FCPA and have instituted and maintain policies and
procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to
continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith.
(33) Money
Laundering Laws . The operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance
with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements
of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as
amended, the money laundering statutes of all
11
applicable
jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related
or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered
or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, “
Money Laundering Laws ”) and no action, suit or
proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority
or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its
subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.
(34) OFAC .
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the
knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee,
affiliate or person acting on behalf of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions
administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S.
Treasury Department (“ OFAC ”); and the Company
will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering
contemplated by this Agreement, or lend, contribute or otherwise
make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture
partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the
activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions
administered by OFAC.
(35) Lending
Relationship . Except as disclosed in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any lending relationship or
other commercial banking relationship with any bank or similar
institution affiliated with any of the Underwriters, and the
Company does not intend to use any of the proceeds from the sale of
the Securities to repay any debt owed to any Underwriter or any
affiliate of any Underwriter.
(36) Transfer
Taxes . There are no stock or other transfer taxes, stamp
duties, capital duties or other similar duties, taxes or charges
payable in connection with the execution or delivery of this
Agreement by the Company or the issuance or sale by the Company of
the Securities to the Underwriters hereunder.
(37) Stop
Transfer Instructions . The Company has, with respect to all
Common Stock (other than the Securities to be sold pursuant to this
Agreement) and other Capital Stock and any securities convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or other
Capital Stock owned or held (of record or beneficially) by the
Selling Shareholders or any of the persons who have entered into or
are required to enter into an agreement in the form of
Exhibit E hereto, instructed the transfer agent or other
registrar to enter stop transfer instructions and implement stop
transfer procedures with respect to such securities during the
Lock-Up Period (as defined below); and, during the Lock-Up Period,
the Company will not cause or permit any waiver, release,
modification or amendment of any such stop transfer instructions or
stop transfer procedures without the prior written consent of
Wachovia.
(b)
Representations and Warranties by the Selling Shareholders .
Each Selling Shareholder, severally and not jointly, represents and
warrants to each Underwriter as of the date hereof, as of the
Applicable Time, as of the Closing Date and as of each Option
Closing Date (if any), and agrees with each Underwriter, as
follows:
12
(1) Accurate
Disclosure . Such Selling Shareholder has reviewed and will
review, and is and will be familiar with, the Initial Registration
Statement as originally filed with the Commission and all
amendments thereto, if any, with any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement and all amendments thereto, if any, and with each
preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus and any amendments or
supplements thereto, if any, and the General Disclosure Package;
and, at the respective times that the Initial Registration
Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or any
post-effective amendment thereto became or becomes effective, at
the Applicable Time, at the Closing Date (and, if any Option
Securities are purchased, at the applicable Option Closing Date),
and at any time when a prospectus is required by applicable law to
be delivered in connection with sales of Securities, the
information relating to such Selling Shareholder (including the
information with respect to such Selling Shareholder’s
Securities and any other shares of Common Stock or other securities
of the Company which are owned or held by such Selling Shareholder)
that is set forth in the Initial Registration Statement or any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement (or in any amendments thereto) or in
any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or in any amendments
or supplements thereto) or in the General Disclosure Package did
not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make such
information not misleading; all information furnished or confirmed
(orally or in writing) by or on behalf of such Selling Shareholder
for use in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or
any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or
supplement thereto) or the General Disclosure Package is and will
be true, complete and correct; and such Selling Shareholder is not
prompted to sell the Securities to be sold by such Selling
Shareholder under this Agreement by any information concerning the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company which is not set forth in
the Prospectus.
(2)
Underwriting Agreement . This Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by such Selling
Shareholder.
(3) Power of
Attorney; Custody Agreement . Such Selling Shareholder has duly
authorized (if applicable), executed and delivered a power of
attorney (a “ Power of Attorney ” and, with
respect to such Selling Shareholder, “ its Power of
Attorney ”) appointing each of
and
as such Selling Shareholder’s attorneys-in-fact (with respect
to such Selling Shareholder, collectively, the “
Attorneys-in-Fact ” and, individually, an “
Attorney-in-Fact ”), and a Letter of Transmittal and
Custody Agreement (a “ Custody Agreement ” and,
with respect to such Selling Shareholder, “ its Custody
Agreement” ) with
, as custodian (the “ Custodian ”); each of its
Power of Attorney and its Custody Agreement constitutes a valid and
binding obligation of such Selling Shareholder, enforceable in
accordance with its terms, except as enforcement thereof may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws relating to
creditors’ rights generally or by general equitable
principles; each of such Selling Shareholder’s
Attorneys-in-Fact, acting alone, is authorized to execute and
deliver this Agreement and the certificates referred to in Sections
5(k) and 5(m) hereof on behalf of such Selling Shareholder, to
determine the purchase price to be paid by the Underwriters to such
Selling Shareholder for the Securities to be sold by such Selling
Shareholder under this Agreement, to authorize the delivery to the
Underwriters of the Securities to be sold by such Selling
Shareholder under this Agreement and to
13
accept payment
therefor, to duly endorse (in blank or otherwise) the certificate
or certificates representing such Securities or a stock power or
powers with respect thereto and otherwise to act on behalf of such
Selling Shareholder in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(4) Power and
Authority . Such Selling Shareholder has full right, power and
authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under
this Agreement, its Power of Attorney and its Custody Agreement and
to sell, transfer and deliver the Securities to be sold by such
Selling Shareholder under this Agreement.
(5)
Non-Contravention . The execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement, its Power of Attorney and its Custody Agreement
by such Selling Shareholder and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, its Power of Attorney
and its Custody Agreement (including the sale and delivery of the
Securities to be sold by such Selling Shareholder pursuant to this
Agreement), and compliance by such Selling Shareholder with its
obligations under this Agreement, its Power of Attorney and its
Custody Agreement, do not and will not, whether with or without the
giving of notice or passage of time or both, conflict with or
constitute a breach of, or default or Repayment Event under, or
result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the
Securities to be sold by such Selling Shareholder under this
Agreement or any other property or assets of such Selling
Shareholder or any of its subsidiaries (if any) pursuant to, any
contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit
agreement, bond, note, debenture, evidence of indebtedness, lease
or other agreement or instrument to which such Selling Shareholder
or any of its subsidiaries (if any) is a party or by which such
Selling Shareholder or any of its subsidiaries (if any) is bound or
to which any of the property or assets of such Selling Shareholder
or any of its subsidiaries (if any) is subject, nor will such
action result in any violation of the provisions of the
Organizational Documents of such Selling Shareholder or any of its
subsidiaries (if any) or any applicable law, statute, rule,
regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any government,
government instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having
jurisdiction over such Selling Shareholder or any of its
subsidiaries (if any) or any of their respective assets, properties
or operations.
(6) Good and
Marketable Title . Such Selling Shareholder is the sole legal,
record and beneficial owner of the Securities to be sold by such
Selling Shareholder under this Agreement and will remain the sole
legal, record and beneficial owner of such Securities until the
delivery of such Securities to the Underwriters on the Closing Date
or the applicable Option Closing Date, as the case may be, and such
Securities are and, until delivery thereof to the Underwriters on
the Closing Date or the applicable Option Closing Date,
as
|