FRANKLIN AUTO TRUST 2006-1
$65,000,000 5.36% CLASS A-1 ASSET-BACKED
NOTES
$96,000,000 5.20% CLASS A-2 ASSET-BACKED
NOTES
$93,000,000 5.04% CLASS A-3 ASSET-BACKED
NOTES
$61,950,000 5.03% CLASS A-4 ASSET-BACKED
NOTES
$22,187,000 5.14% CLASS B ASSET-BACKED
NOTES
$16,863,000 5.41% CLASS C ASSET-BACKED
NOTES
FRANKLIN RECEIVABLES LLC
(DEPOSITOR)
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
October 4, 2006
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
60 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
390 Greenwich Street, 6 th
Floor
New York, New York 10013
Ladies and Gentlemen:
1.
Introductory . Franklin Receivables LLC (the
“Depositor”) has previously filed a registration
statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”) relating to the issuance and sale from
time to time of up to $2,000,000,000 of asset-backed notes and/or
asset-backed certificates and proposes to cause Franklin Auto Trust
2006-1 (the “Trust”) to issue and sell to Deutsche Bank
Securities Inc. and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (the
“Underwriters”) $65,000,000 principal amount of its
5.36% Class A-1 Asset-Backed Notes (the “Class A-1
Notes”), $96,000,000 principal amount of its 5.20% Class A-2
Asset-Backed Notes (the “Class A-2 Notes”), $93,000,000
principal amount of its 5.04% Class A-3 Asset-Backed Notes (the
“Class A-3 Notes”), $61,950,000 principal amount of its
5.03% Class A-4 Asset-Backed Notes (the “Class A-4
Notes”), $22,187,000 principal amount of its 5.14% Class B
Asset-Backed Notes (the “Class B Notes”), and
$16,863,000 principal amount of its 5.41% Class C Asset-Backed
Notes (the “Class C Notes” and together with the Class
A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3 Notes, the Class A-4
Notes and the Class B Notes, the “Notes”). The
Trust will also issue Certificates (the “Certificates”
and together with the Notes, the “Securities”) which
will be retained by the Depositor. The assets of the Trust
will include, among other things, a pool of prime, non-prime and
sub-prime motor vehicle retail installment sale contracts (the
“Receivables”) secured by new and used automobiles and
light trucks financed thereby (the “Financed
Vehicles”), and certain monies received thereunder on or
after September 1, 2006 (the “Cutoff Date”) and the
other property and the proceeds thereof to be conveyed to the Trust
pursuant to the Sale and Servicing Agreement to be dated as of
September 1, 2006 (the “Sale and Servicing Agreement”)
among the Trust, the Depositor, Franklin Capital Corporation
(“Franklin Capital”) in its individual capacity, and as
servicer (the “Servicer”), and Franklin Resources, Inc.
(“Franklin Resources”). Pursuant to the Sale and
Servicing Agreement, the Depositor will sell the Receivables to the
Trust and the Servicer will service the Receivables on behalf of
the Trust. In addition, pursuant to the Sale and Servicing
Agreement, the Servicer will agree to perform certain
administrative tasks on behalf of the Trust imposed on the Trust
under the Indenture. The Notes will be issued pursuant to the
Indenture to be dated as of September 1, 2006 (the
“Indenture”), between the Trust and Citibank, N.A., as
indenture trustee and as indenture collateral agent (the
“Indenture Trustee“ and the “Indenture Collateral
Agent,” respectively). The Depositor will form the Trust
pursuant to a Trust Agreement dated as of October 4, 2006 (the
“Short-Form Trust Agreement”), as amended and restated
by the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement to be dated as of
October 10, 2006 (the “Amended and Restated Trust
Agreement” and together with the Short-Form Trust Agreement,
the “Trust Agreement”) between the Depositor and
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Delaware, as owner trustee (the
“Owner Trustee”). The Certificates, each
representing a fractional undivided equity interest in the Trust,
will be issued pursuant to the Trust Agreement.
The Receivables were or will be
originated or acquired by Franklin Capital. Franklin Capital
will sell the Receivables owned by it, and Franklin SPE LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, will sell the Receivables owned
by it, to the Depositor pursuant to the terms of the Purchase
Agreement dated as of September 1, 2006 (the “Purchase
Agreement”) among the Depositor, Franklin Capital (a
“Seller”) and Franklin SPE LLC (a “Seller”
and together with Franklin Capital, the
“Sellers”).
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise
defined herein shall have the meanings given them in the Sale and
Servicing Agreement. As used herein, the term “Basic
Documents” refers to the Sale and Servicing Agreement,
Indenture, Trust Agreement, Purchase Agreement, the letter
agreement in the form of Exhibit A hereto (the “Letter
Agreement”), Letter of Credit, Letter of Credit Reimbursement
Agreement and Note Depository Agreement.
At or prior to the time when sales to
purchasers of the Notes were first made to investors by the
Underwriters, which was approximately 1:46 p.m. EST on October 4,
2006 (the “Time of Sale”), the Depositor had prepared
the following information (collectively, the “Time of Sale
Information”): the preliminary prospectus supplement dated
September 22, 2006 (the “Preliminary Prospectus
Supplement”) to the base prospectus dated September 22, 2006
(the “Preliminary Base Prospectus”) (together with
information referred to under the caption “Appendix
A—Static Pools” therein regardless of whether it is
deemed a part of the Registration Statement or Prospectus, the
“Preliminary Prospectus”). If, subsequent to the
Time of Sale and prior to the Closing Date, such information
included an untrue statement of material fact or omitted to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, and as a result investors in the Notes may terminate
their prior “Contracts of Sale” (within the meaning of
Rule 159 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Act”)) for any Notes and the Underwriters enter into
new Contracts of Sale with investors in the Notes, then “Time
of Sale Information” will refer to the information conveyed
to investors at the time of entry into the first such new Contract
of Sale, in an amended Preliminary Prospectus approved by the
Depositor and the Underwriters that corrects such material
misstatements or omissions (a “Corrected Prospectus”)
and “Time of Sale” will refer to the time and date on
which such new Contracts of Sale were entered into.
2.
Representations and Warranties of the
Depositor and Franklin Capital . Each of the Depositor and Franklin Capital
jointly and severally represents and warrants to and agrees with
the Underwriters that:
(a)
A registration statement on Form S-3 (No.
333-134782), including a prospectus, relating to the Notes has been
filed with the Commission and has become effective and is still
effective as of the date hereof under the Act. The Depositor
proposes to file with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the
rules and regulations of the Commission under the Act (the
“Rules and Regulations”) a prospectus supplement dated
October 4, 2006 (together with information referred to under the
caption “Appendix A—Static Pools” therein
regardless of whether it is deemed a part of the Registration
Statement or Prospectus, the “Prospectus Supplement”)
to the prospectus dated September 22, 2006 (the “Base
Prospectus”), related to the Notes and the method of
distribution thereof. Such registration statement, including
exhibits thereto, and such Base Prospectus, as amended as of the
date of the Agreement, and as further supplemented by the
Prospectus Supplement, are hereinafter referred to as the
“Registration Statement” and the
“Prospectus,” respectively. Any reference herein
to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or
“supplement” with respect to the Registration
Statement, the Base Prospectus or the Prospectus Supplement shall
include, without limitation, any document filed under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”), the Base Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement, as
the case may be, deemed to be incorporated therein pursuant to the
Act.
The conditions to the use of a
registration statement on Form S-3 under the Act have been
satisfied. The Depositor has filed the Preliminary Prospectus
and it has done so within the applicable period of time required
under the Act and the Rules and Regulations.
(b)
The Registration Statement, at the time
it became effective, any post-effective amendment thereto, the
Preliminary Prospectus, as of its date, and the Prospectus, as of
the date of the Prospectus Supplement, complied and on the Closing
Date will comply in all material respects with the requirements of
the Act and the Rules and Regulations and the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), and
the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. The
Registration Statement, as of the applicable effective date as to
each part of the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto
pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2), did not include any untrue statement
of a material fact and did not omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading. The Prospectus, as of the date of the
Prospectus Supplement and as of the Closing Date, does not and will
not contain an untrue statement of a material fact and did not and
will not omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. The representations and
warranties in the two preceding sentences do not apply to
statements in or omissions from such documents based upon written
information furnished to the Depositor by the Underwriters
specifically for use therein, it being understood that such
information consists of the Underwriters’ Information (as
defined in Section 7(f)) only.
(c)
The Notes are “asset backed
securities” within the meaning of, and satisfy the
requirements for use of, Form S-3 under the Act.
(d)
The computer tape of the Receivables
created as of September 1, 2006 and made available to the
Underwriters by the Servicer, was complete and accurate in all
material respects as of the date thereof and includes a description
of the Receivables that are described in the Schedule attached to
the Purchase Agreement.
(e)
The Time of Sale Information, at the Time
of Sale, did not, and at the Closing Date will not, contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; provided that the Depositor makes no representation and
warranty with respect to statements in or omissions from such
documents based upon written information furnished to the Depositor
by the Underwriters specifically for use therein, it being
understood that such information consists of the
Underwriters’ Information (as defined in Section 7(f)) only.
As of the Time of Sale, the Depositor was not and as of the
Closing Date is not, an “ineligible issuer,” as defined
in Rule 405 under the Act.
(f)
The documents incorporated by reference
in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and
Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the
Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects with
the requirements of the Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as applicable, and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and any further
documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus, when such documents are
filed with the Commission, will conform in all material respects to
the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and
the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
(g)
Each of the Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC,
Franklin Capital and Franklin Resources is a corporation or limited
liability company, as applicable, duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of its respective state of
incorporation or formation, as applicable, is duly qualified to
transact business as a foreign corporation or limited liability
company, as applicable, in each jurisdiction in which it is
required to be so qualified and has all necessary licenses, permits
and consents to conduct its business as presently conducted and as
described in the Prospectus and to perform its obligations under
the Basic Documents.
(h)
This Agreement and each of the Basic
Documents to which it is a party has been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by the Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC, Franklin Capital
and Franklin Resources, constitutes a valid and binding agreement
of each of the Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC, Franklin Capital and
Franklin Resources, enforceable against the Depositor, Franklin SPE
LLC, Franklin Capital and Franklin Resources in accordance with its
terms, subject as to the enforcement of remedies (x) to
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and
other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally,
(y) to general principles of equity (regardless of and whether
the enforcement of such remedies is considered in a proceeding in
equity or at law) and (z) with respect to rights of indemnity
under this Agreement, the Letter Agreement and the Indemnification
Agreement, to limitations of public policy under applicable
securities laws.
(i)
None of the Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC,
Franklin Capital or Franklin Resources is in breach or violation of
any credit or security agreement or other agreement or instrument
to which it is a party or by which it or its properties may be
bound, or in violation of any applicable law, statute, regulation
or ordinance or any governmental body having jurisdiction over it,
which breach or violation would have a material and adverse effect
on its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or
any of the Basic Documents, in each case, to which it is a
party.
(j)
Other than as contemplated by this
Agreement or as disclosed in the Prospectus, there is no broker,
finder or other party that is entitled to receive from the
Depositor, Franklin Capital or any affiliate thereof or the
Underwriters, any brokerage or finder’s fee or other fee or
commission as a result of any of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
(k)
None of Franklin Capital, Franklin
Resources or the Depositor has entered into, nor will it enter
into, any contractual arrangement with respect to the distribution
of the Notes, except for this Agreement.
(l)
The Trust is not an “investment
company” and is not required to be registered as an
“investment company,” as such term is defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment
Company Act”).
(m)
As of the Closing Date (as defined
below), the representations and warranties of the Depositor,
Franklin SPE LLC, Franklin Capital and Franklin Resources, in each
of its capacities under each of the Basic Documents to which it is
a party, will be true and correct in all material respects and each
such representation and warranty is so incorporated herein by this
reference.
(n)
On or before the Closing Date, the Basic
Documents will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
each of the parties thereto.
(o)
The Certificates, when duly and validly
executed by the Owner Trustee, authenticated and delivered in
accordance with the Trust Agreement, and delivered to and paid for
pursuant hereto will be validly issued and outstanding and entitled
to the benefits of the Trust Agreement.
(p)
The Trust’s assignment of the
Collateral to the Indenture Collateral Agent pursuant to the
Indenture will vest in the Indenture Collateral Agent, for the
benefit of the Noteholders, a first priority perfected security
interest therein, subject to no other outstanding Lien.
(q)
The Notes, when duly and validly executed
by the Indenture Trustee, authenticated and delivered in accordance
with the Indenture, and delivered and paid for pursuant hereto will
be enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject as to
enforceability to the effects of applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium and similar laws
now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights
generally and subject to general principles of equity (whether in a
proceeding at law or in equity).
(r)
Neither the execution, delivery or
performance of any of the Basic Documents by the Depositor,
Franklin SPE LLC, or Franklin Capital, nor the issuance, sale and
delivery of the Notes or Certificates, nor the fulfillment of the
terms of the Notes or Certificates, will conflict with, or result
in a breach, violation or acceleration of, or constitute a default
under, any term or provision of the organizational documents of the
Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC, or Franklin Capital, any material
indenture or other material agreement or instrument to which the
Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC, or Franklin Capital is a party or by
which either of them or their properties is bound or result in a
violation of or contravene the terms of any statute, order or
regulation applicable to the Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC, or
Franklin Capital of any court, regulatory body, administrative
agency, governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over
the Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC, or Franklin Capital, or will
result in the creation of any lien upon any material property or
assets of the Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC, or Franklin Capital
(other than pursuant to the Basic Documents).
(s)
There are no legal or governmental
proceedings pending to which the Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC,
Franklin Capital or Franklin Resources is a party or of which any
of its properties is the subject, which if determined adversely to
the Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC, Franklin Capital or Franklin
Resources would individually or in the aggregate have a material
adverse effect on the financial position, shareholders’
equity or results of operations of any of them; and to the best of
the Depositor’s, Franklin SPE LLC’s, Franklin
Capital’s or Franklin Resources’ knowledge, no such
proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental
authorities or others.
(t)
No consent, license, approval,
authorization or order of or declaration or filing with any
governmental authority is required for the issuance of the Notes
and Certificates or sale of the Notes or the consummation of the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Basic
Documents, except such as have been duly made or
obtained.
(u)
Since the respective dates as of which
information is given in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus, there has not been any material
adverse change, or any development which could reasonably be
expected to result in a material adverse change, in or affecting
the financial position, shareholders’ equity or results of
operations of the Depositor, Franklin SPE LLC, Franklin Capital or
Franklin Resources, or the Depositor’s, Franklin SPE
LLC’s, Franklin Capital’s or Franklin Resources’
ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any of
the Basic Documents to which it is a party.
(v)
Any taxes, fees and other governmental
charges due on or prior to the Closing Date (including, without
limitation, sales taxes) in connection with the execution, delivery
and issuance of this Agreement, the Basic Documents and the
Securities have been or will have been paid at or prior to the
Closing Date.
(w)
The Receivables transferred by Franklin
Capital and Franklin SPE LLC to the Depositor are tangible chattel
paper as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the
State of Utah. The Receivables transferred by the Depositor
to the Trust are tangible chattel paper as defined in the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect in the States of Delaware and
Utah.
(x)
Under generally accepted accounting
principles, (i) each of Franklin Capital and Franklin SPE LLC will
report its transfer of the Receivables transferred by it to the
Depositor pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (ii) the Depositor
will report its transfer of the Receivables to the Indenture
Trustee pursuant to the Sale and Servicing Agreement as a sale of
the Receivables for financial accounting purposes.
(y)
Immediately prior to the transfer of the
Receivables to the Depositor pursuant to the Purchase Agreement,
each of Franklin Capital and Franklin SPE LLC was the sole owner of
all right, title and interest in, and had good and marketable title
to the Receivables and the other property to be transferred to the
Depositor by it. Each of Franklin Capital and Franklin SPE
LLC, pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, is transferring to the
Depositor ownership of the Receivables, the security interest in
the Financed Vehicles securing the Receivables and the proceeds of
each of the foregoing, and, immediately prior to the transfer
thereof to the Trust, the Depositor will be the sole owner of all
right, title and interest in, and will have good and marketable
title to, the Receivables and the other property to be transferred
by it to the Trust pursuant to the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
The assignment of the Receivables, all documents and
instruments relating thereto and all proceeds thereof to the Trust
pursuant to the Sale and Servicing Agreement vests in the Trust all
interests which are purported to be conveyed thereby, free and
clear of any liens, security interests or encumbrances.
(z)
Immediately prior to the transfer of the
Receivables to the Depositor, each seller’s interest in the
Receivables and the proceeds thereof shall be perfected upon the
filing of UCC-1 financing statements (the “Financing
Statements”) in the offices specified in Schedule I for each
Seller and there shall be no unreleased statements affecting the
Receivables filed in such offices other than the Financing
Statements. If a court concludes that the transfer of the
Receivables from a Seller to the Depositor is a sale, the interest
of the Depositor in the Receivables and the proceeds thereof will
be perfected upon the filing of the Financing Statements in the
offices specified in Schedule I for such Seller. If a court
concludes that such transfer is not a sale, the Purchase Agreement
and the transactions contemplated thereby constitute a grant by
such Seller to the Depositor of a valid security interest in the
Receivables and the proceeds thereof, which security interest will
be perfected upon the filing of the Financing Statements in the
offices specified in Schedule I for such Seller. No filing or
other action, other than the filing of the Financing Statements in
the offices specified in Schedule I for such Seller, is necessary
to perfect and maintain the interest or the security interest of
the Depositor in the Receivables and the proceeds thereof against
third parties.
(aa)
Immediately prior to the transfer of the
Receivables to the Trust pursuant to the Sale and Servicing
Agreement, the Depositor’s interest in the Receivables and
the proceeds thereof shall be perfected upon the filing of the
Financing Statements in the offices specified in Schedule I for
Franklin Capital and there shall be no unreleased statements
affecting the Receivables filed in such offices other than the
Financing Statements. If a court concludes that the transfer
of the Receivables from the Depositor to the Trust is a sale, the
interest of the Trust in the Receivables and the proceeds thereof
will be perfected upon the filing of the Financing Statements in
the offices specified in Schedule I for the Depositor. If a
court concludes that such transfer is not a sale, the Sale and
Servicing Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby
constitute a grant by the Depositor to the Trust of a valid
security interest in the Receivables and the proceeds thereof,
which security interest will be perfected upon the filing of the
Financing Statements in the offices specified in Schedule I for the
Depositor. No filing or other action, other than the filing
of the Financing Statements in the offices specified in Schedule I
for the Depositor and Franklin Capital referred to above and any
related continuation statements, is necessary to perfect and
maintain the interest or the security interest of the Trust in the
Receivables and the proceeds thereof against third
parties.
(bb)
The Trust Agreement need not be qualified
under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust
Indenture Act”).
(cc)
The Indenture has been qualified under
the Trust Indenture Act.
(dd)
As of the Closing Date, each of the
respective representations and warranties of the Depositor,
Franklin SPE LLC, and Franklin Capital set forth in the Basic
Documents will be true and correct, and the Underwriters may rely
on such representations and warranties as if they were set forth
herein in full.
3.
Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the
Notes . On the basis of
the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained,
but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the
Depositor agrees to cause the Trust to sell to each Underwriter,
and each Underwriter severally agrees to purchase from the Trust,
the principal amount of each class of Notes set forth on Schedule
II hereto at a purchase price equal to “Price $” as
specified on Schedule II hereto.
The Depositor will deliver the Notes to
the Underwriters, against payment of the purchase price to or upon
the order of the Depositor by wire transfer or check in Federal
(same day) Funds, at the office of McKee Nelson LLP, One Battery
Park Plaza, New York, NY 10004, at 10:00 a.m., New York time on
October 10, 2006, or at such other time not later than seven full
business days thereafter as the Underwriters and the Depositor
determine, such time being herein referred to as the “Closing
Date.” The Notes to be so delivered will be initially
represented by one or more Notes registered in the name of Cede
& Co., the nominee of The Depository Trust Company
(“DTC”). The interests of beneficial owners of
the Notes will be represented by book entries on the records of DTC
and participating members thereof. Definitive Notes will be
available only under the limited circumstances specified in the
Basic Documents.
4.
Offering by Underwriters
. It is understood that, the
Underwriters proposes to offer the Notes for sale to the public
(which may include selected dealers), on the terms set forth in the
Prospectus.
5.
Covenants of the Depositor and
Franklin Capital . Each
of the Depositor and Franklin Capital, jointly and severally,
covenants and agrees with the Underwriters that:
(a)
The Depositor will file the Prospectus,
properly completed, with the Commission pursuant to and in
accordance with subparagraph (2) (or, if applicable and if
consented to by the Underwriters, subparagraph (5)) of Rule 424(b)
no later than the second business day following the date it is
first used. The Depositor and Franklin Capital will advise
the Underwriters promptly of any such filing pursuant to Rule
424(b).
(b)
The Depositor and Franklin Capital will
advise the Underwriters promptly of any proposal to amend or
supplement the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus
or the Prospectus and will not effect such amendment or supplement
without the prior written consent of the Underwriters, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; and the
Depositor and Franklin Capital will advise the Underwriters
promptly of any amendment of, or supplement to, of the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus and of the institution by the
Commission of any stop order proceedings in respect of the
Registration Statement and will use its best efforts to prevent the
issuance of any such stop order and to obtain as soon as possible
its lifting, if issued.
(c)
If, at any time when a prospectus
relating to the Notes is required to be delivered by the
Underwriters or dealer either (i) any event occurs as a result of
which the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, would
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made not
misleading, or (ii) for any other reason it shall be necessary to
amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with the Act, the
Depositor and Franklin Capital promptly will notify the
Underwriters of such event and promptly will prepare, at their own
expense, an amendment or supplement which will correct such
statement or omission. Neither the Underwriters’
consent to, nor the Underwriters’ distribution of any
amendment or supplement to the Prospectus shall constitute a waiver
of, or limitation on, any right of the Underwriters
hereunder.
(d)
The Depositor and Franklin Capital will
furnish to the Underwriters copies of the Preliminary Prospectus,
the Prospectus, the Registration Statement and all amendments and
supplements to such documents, in each case as soon as available
and in such quantities as the Underwriters reasonably
request.
(e)
The Depositor and Franklin Capital will
comply with the Act and the Rules and Regulations, the Exchange Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder and the Trust Indenture
Act and the rules and regulations thereunder so as to permit the
completion of the distribution of the Notes as contemplated in this
Agreement, the Basic Documents, the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus.
(f)
The Depositor and Franklin Capital will
take all actions that are reasonably necessary to arrange for the
qualification of the Notes for offering and sale under the laws of
such jurisdictions as the Underwriters designates and will maintain
such qualifications in effect so long as required under such laws
for the distribution of the Notes; provided , however
, that in no event shall the Depositor be obligated to qualify as a
foreign corporation or to execute a general or unlimited consent to
service of process in any such jurisdiction. The Depositor
and Franklin Capital will promptly advise the Underwriters of the
receipt by the Depositor or Franklin Capital of any notification
with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Notes
for offer or sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or
threatening of any proceeding for such purpose.
(g)
On or prior to the Closing Date, the
Depositor and Franklin Capital shall enter into, and shall cause
the Trust to enter into, each Basic Document to which any of the
Depositor, Franklin Capital or the Trust are contemplated to be a
party pursuant to this Agreement or any Basic Document.
(h)
The Depositor and Franklin Capital shall
furnish or make available to the Underwriters or their counsel such
additional documents and information regarding the Depositor and
Franklin Capital and their respective affairs as the Underwriters
may from time to time reasonably request, including any and all
documentation reasonably requested in connection with its due
diligence efforts regarding information in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus and in order to evidence the accuracy
or completeness of any of the conditions contained in this
Agreement; and all actions taken by the Depositor to authorize the
sale of the Notes shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and
substance to the Underwriters,
(i)
The Depositor and Franklin Capital shall,
at all times upon request of the Underwriters or their advisors, or
both, from the date hereof through the Closing Date, (i) make
available to the Underwriters or their advisors, or both, prior to
acceptance of its purchase, such information (in addition to that
contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus)
concerning the offering, the Depositor and any other relevant
matters as they possess or can acquire without unreasonable effort
or expense and (ii) provide the Underwriters or their advisors, or
both, prior to acceptance of its subscription, the opportunity to
ask questions of, and receive answers from, the Depositor and
Franklin Capital with respect to such matters.
(j)
The Depositor and Franklin Capital shall
cause the Trust to make generally available to Noteholders, as soon
as practicable, but no later than sixteen months after the date
hereof, an earnings statement of the Trust covering a period of at
least twelve consecutive months beginning after the later of (i)
the effective date of the Registration Statement relating to the
Notes and (ii) the effective date of the most recent post-effective
amendment to the Registration Statement to become effective prior
to the date of this Agreement and, in each case, satisfying the
provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act (including Rule 158
promulgated thereunder).
(k)
Until the retirement of the Notes, the
Depositor will deliver to the Underwriters the annual statements of
compliance and the annual independent certified public
accountants’ reports furnished to the Indenture Trustee or
the Owner Trustee pursuant to the Basic Documents, as soon as such
statements and reports are furnished to the Indenture Trustee or
the Owner Trustee.
(l)
So long as any of the Notes are
outstanding, the Depositor will furnish to the Underwriters (i) as
soon as practicable after the end of the fiscal year all documents
required to be distributed to Noteholders or filed with the
Commission on behalf of the Trust pursuant to the Exchange Act, or
any order of the Commission thereunder and (ii) from time to time,
any other information concerning the Depositor or Franklin Capital
as the Underwriters may reasonably request only insofar as such
information reasonably relates to the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus or the transactions contemplated by the Basic
Documents.
(m)
On or before the Closing Date, the
Depositor and Franklin Capital shall cause the computer records of
the Depositor and Franklin Capital relating to the Receivables to
show the absolute ownership by the Owner Trustee on behalf of the
Trust of the Receivables, and from and after the Closing Date
neither the Depositor nor Franklin Capital shall take any action
inconsistent with the ownership by the Owner Trustee on behalf of
the Trust of such Receivables, other than as permitted by the Sale
and Servicing Agreement.
(n)
To the extent, if any, that any of the
ratings provided with respect to the Notes by the rating agency or
agencies that initially rate any of the Notes are conditional upon
the furnishing of documents or the taking of any other actions by
the Depositor or Franklin Capital on or prior to the Closing Date,
one of the Depositor or Franklin Capital shall furnish such
documents and take any such other actions. A copy of any such
document shall be provided to the Underwriters at the time it is
delivered to the rating agencies.
(o)
Franklin Capital will pay all expenses
incident to the performance of its obligations under this
Agreement, including (i) the printing and filing of the documents
(including the Registration Statement and the Prospectus), (ii) the
preparation, issuance and delivery of the Notes to the
Underwriters, (iii) the fees and disbursements of Franklin
Capital’s, the Depositor’s and Franklin
Resources’ counsel (including without limitation, local
counsel in the State of Utah) and accountants, (iv) the
qualification of the Notes under state securities laws, including
filing fees and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the
Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with the
preparation of any blue sky or legal investment survey, if any is
requested, (v) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters of
copies of the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus
and the Prospectus and each amendment thereto, (vi) the fees and
reasonable expenses of the Underwriters and their counsel, (vii)
any fees charged by rating agencies for the rating of the Notes,
(viii) the fees and expenses of the Indenture Trustee and its
counsel, (ix) the fees and expenses of the Owner Trustee, the
Trust and each of their counsel, (x) the fees and expenses of the
Letter of Credit Provider and its counsel and (xi) the costs and
expenses (including any damages or other amounts payable in
connection with legal and contractual liability) associated with
reforming any Contracts for Sale of the Notes made by the
Underwriters caused by a Defective Prospectus or a breach of any
representation in Section 1(b) or Section 1(e), unless the
Defective Prospectus arose solely as a result of an untrue
statement or omission of a material fact in the Underwriters’
Information.
6.
Conditions of the Obligations of the
Underwriters. The
obligations of the Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Notes
will be subject to the accuracy, as of the date hereof and as of
the Closing Date, of the representations and warranties on the part
of the Depositor and Franklin Capital herein, to the accuracy of
the written statements of officers of the Depositor and Franklin
Capital made pursuant to the provisions of this Section, to the
performance by the Depositor and Franklin Capital of its
obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions
precedent:
(a)
The Underwriters shall have received a
letter, dated the date hereof, of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP,
confirming that such accountants are independent public accountants
within the meaning of the Act and the Rules and Regulations, and
substantially in the form of the drafts to which the Underwriters
has previously agreed and otherwise in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriters (i) regarding certain
numerical information contained in the Prospectus and the Time of
Sale Information and (ii) relating to certain agreed-upon
procedures.
(b)
Each of the Preliminary Prospectus, the
Prospectus and any supplements thereto shall have been filed with
the Commission in the manner and within the applicable time period
required under Rule 424(b) under the Act (without reference to Rule
424(b)(8)) in accordance with the Rules and Regulations and Section
5(a) hereof. On or prior to the Closing Date, no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall
have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have
been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Depositor or Franklin
Capital, shall be contemplated by the Commission; and any requests
for additional information from the Commission with respect to the
Registration Statement shall have been complied with.
(c)
Subsequent to the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, or if earlier, the dates as of which information
is given in the Preliminary Prospectus, there shall not have
occurred (i) any change, or any development involving a prospective
change, in or affecting the Receivables or particularly the
business or properties of the Trust, the Depositor, Franklin
Capital or Franklin Resources which, in the reasonable judgment of
the Underwriters, materially impairs the investment quality of the
Notes; (ii) any downgrading in the rating of any securities of
Franklin Resources by any “nationally recognized statistical
rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)
under the Act), or any public announcement that any such
organization has under surveillance or review its rating of any
such debt securities (other than an announcement with positive
implications of a possible upgrading, and no implication of a
possible downgrading, of such rating); (iii) any suspension or
limitation of trading in securities generally on the New York or
American Stock Exchanges, or any setting of minimum prices for
trading on such exchange; (iv) any suspension of trading of any
securities of Franklin Resources on any exchange, the NASDAQ
National Market or in the over-the-counter market; (v) any banking
moratorium declared by Federal or New York authorities;
(vi) any outbreak or escalation of hostilities in which the
United States is involved, any declaration of war by Congress or
any other substantial national or international calamity or
emergency if, in the judgment of the Underwriters, the effect of
any such outbreak, escalation, declaration, calamity or emergency
makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with completion of
the sale of and payment for the Notes; or (vii) a material
disruption has occurred in securities settlement or clearance
services in the United States.
(d)
On the Closing Date, each of the Basic
Documents and the Securities shall have been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the parties thereto, shall be in full
force and effect and no default shall exist thereunder, and the
Owner Trustee shall have received a fully executed copy thereof or,
with respect to the Notes, a conformed copy thereof. The
Basic Documents and the Securities shall be substantially in the
forms heretofore provided to the Underwriters.
(e)
The Underwriters shall have received an
opinion of McKee Nelson LLP, special counsel to Franklin Capital,
the Depositor and Franklin Resources, dated the Closing Date,
satisfactory in form and substance to the Underwriters, to the
effect that:
(i)
The Depositor is validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
(ii)
Each Basic Document (other than the Trust
Agreement) to which it is a party is, when executed and delivered,
a valid and binding obligation of each of the Depositor, Franklin
SPE LLC, Franklin Capital, Franklin Resources and the Trust,
enforceable against each such party in accordance with its terms,
except as enforceability thereof may be limited by (x) the effect
of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other
similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors'
rights generally, (y) general principles of equity regardless of
whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or
in equity and (z) with respect to rights or indemnity thereunder,
limitations of public policy under applicable securities
laws.
(iii)
When the Notes have been validly
executed, authenticated and delivered in accordance with the
provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the
Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement, the Notes will constitute
valid and binding obligations of the Trust enforceable in
accordance with their terms and entitled to the benefits of the
Indenture, except that enforceability thereof may be subject to (a)
the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to
creditors' rights generally and (b) general principles of equity
regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a
proceeding at law or in equity.
(iv)
The execution and delivery by the
Depositor of the Basic Documents to which it is a party, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby and
compliance with any of the provisions thereof by the Depositor will
not violate (i) any of the terms, conditions or provisions of the
certificate of formation or the limited liability company operating
agreement of the Depositor, each as amended, (ii) any federal or
State of New York statute, rule or regulation applicable to the
Depositor or the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (other than
federal and s