UNDERWRITER AGREEMENTUnderwriting Agreement |
|
|
|
You are currently viewing: This Underwriting Agreement involves
Bank of New York | Cede & Co | GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO | Introductory RPM International Inc. RealDealDocs™ contains millions of easily searchable legal documents and clauses from top law firms. Search for free - click here. |
|
|
|
Search Underwriting Agreement by:
Exhibit 1.1
Execution Version
RPM
INTERNATIONAL INC .
$250,000,000
6.50% Notes due 2018
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
February 14, 2008
Banc of America Securities LLC
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Underwriting Agreement
February 14, 2008
BANC OF
AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC
GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC
GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
As Representatives of the several
Underwriters
c/o BANC
OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
9 West 57 th Street
New York, NY 10019
9 West 57 th Street
New York, NY 10019
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
Introductory. RPM
International Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
“Company”), proposes to issue and sell to the several
underwriters named in Schedule A (the
“Underwriters”), acting severally and not jointly, the
respective amounts set forth in such Schedule A of
$250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s
6.50% Notes due 2018 (the “Notes”). Banc of America
Securities LLC, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and Goldman, Sachs
& Co. have agreed to act as representatives of the several
Underwriters (in such capacity, the “Representatives”)
in connection with the offering and sale of the Notes.
The Notes will be issued pursuant to
an indenture, dated as of February 14, 2008 (the “Base
Indenture”), between the Company and The Bank of New York, as
trustee (the “Trustee”). Certain terms of the Notes
will be established pursuant to an Officers Certificate to the Base
Indenture (together with the Base Indenture, the
“Indenture”). The Notes will be issued in book-entry
form in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository
Trust Company (the “Depositary”), pursuant to a Letter
of Representations, to be dated on or before the Closing Date (as
defined in Section 2 below) (the “DTC Agreement”),
among the Company, the Trustee and the Depositary.
The Company has prepared and filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”) a registration statement on Form S-3
(File No. [333-149232]), which contains a base prospectus (the
“Base Prospectus”), to be used in connection with the
public offering and sale of debt securities, including the Notes,
and other securities of the Company under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”), and
the offering thereof from time to time in accordance with
Rule 415 under the Securities Act. Such registration
statement, including the financial statements, exhibits and
schedules thereto, in the form in which it became effective under
the Securities Act, including any required information deemed to be
a part thereof at the time of effectiveness pursuant to
Rule 430B under the Securities Act, is called the
“Registration Statement.” The term
“Prospectus” shall mean the final prospectus supplement
relating to the Notes, together with the Base Prospectus, that is
first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) after the date and time that
this Agreement is executed (the “Execution Time”) by
the parties hereto. The term “Preliminary
1
Prospectus” shall mean any preliminary prospectus supplement
relating to the Notes, together with the Base Prospectus, that is
first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b). Any
reference herein to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary
Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and
include the documents that are or are deemed to be incorporated by
reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the
Securities Act prior to 4:00 p.m. on February 14, 2008 (the
“Initial Sale Time”). All references in this Agreement
to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, the
Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements to any of the
foregoing, shall include any copy thereof filed with the Commission
pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval
System (“EDGAR”).
All references in this Agreement to
financial statements and schedules and other information which is
“contained,” “included” or
“stated” (or other references of like import) in the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Preliminary
Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial
statements and schedules and other information which is or is
deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or the Preliminary Prospectus, as the
case may be, prior to the Initial Sale Time; and all references in
this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or the Preliminary Prospectus shall be
deemed to include the filing of any document under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Exchange
Act”), which is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference
in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Preliminary
Prospectus, as the case may be, after the Initial Sale Time.
The Company hereby confirms its
agreements with the Underwriters as follows:
Section 1. Representations
and Warranties of the Company
The Company hereby represents,
warrants and covenants to each Underwriter as of the date hereof,
as of the Initial Sale Time and as of the Closing Date (in each
case, a “Representation Date”), as follows:
a) Compliance with Registration
Requirements. The Company meets the requirements for use of
Form S-3 under the Securities Act. The Registration Statement has
become effective under the Securities Act and no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been
issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings for that purpose
have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, are contemplated or threatened by the Commission, and any
request on the part of the Commission for additional information
has been complied with. In addition, the Indenture has been duly
qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Trust
Indenture Act”).
At the respective times the
Registration Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto
(including the filing with the Commission by the Company of any
documents or reports incorporated by reference therein) became
effective and at each Representation Date, the Registration
Statement and any amendments thereto (i) complied and will
comply in all material
2
respects
with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture
Act, and (ii) did not and will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading. At the date of the Prospectus and at the
Closing Date, neither the Prospectus nor any amendments or
supplements thereto included or will include an untrue statement of
a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the representations and warranties
in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions
from the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment or
the Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto made in
reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the
Company in writing by any of the Underwriters through the
Representatives expressly for use therein, it being understood and
agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter
through the Representatives consists of the information described
as such in Section 8 hereof.
Each Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus, at the time each was filed with the SEC, complied in
all material respects with the Securities Act, and the Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use
in connection with the offering of the Notes will, at the time of
such delivery, be identical to any electronically transmitted
copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except
to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
b) Disclosure Package. The
term “Disclosure Package” shall mean (i) the
Preliminary Prospectus dated February 14, 2008 and
(ii) the issuer free writing prospectuses as defined in
Rule 433 of the Securities Act (each, an “Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus”), if any, identified in Annex I hereto.
As of the Initial Sale Time, the Disclosure Package did not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in
or omissions from the Disclosure Package based upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any
Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use
therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such
information furnished by any Underwriter through the
Representatives consists of the information described as such in
Section 8 hereof.
c) Incorporated Documents .
The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus
and the Prospectus (i) at the time they were or hereafter are
filed with the Commission, complied or will comply in all material
respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and
(ii) when read together with the other information in the
Disclosure Package, at the Initial Sale Time, and when read
together with the other information in the Prospectus, at the date
of the Prospectus and at the Closing Date, did not or will not
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
d) Company is a Well-Known
Seasoned Issuer . (i) At the time of filing the
Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of the most recent
amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with
Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether such amendment
was by
3
post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of
prospectus), (iii) at the time the Company or any person
acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of
Rule 163(c) of the Securities Act) made any offer relating to the
Notes in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 of the
Securities Act, and (iv) as of the Execution Time, the Company
was and is a “well known seasoned issuer” as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act. The Registration Statement is
an “automatic shelf registration statement,” as defined
in Rule 405 of the Securities Act, that automatically became
effective not more than three years prior to the Execution Time;
the Company has not received from the Commission any notice
pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of the Securities Act objecting to
use of the automatic shelf registration statement form and the
Company has not otherwise ceased to be eligible to use the
automatic shelf registration form.
e) Company is not an Ineligible
Issuer . (i) At the time of filing the Registration
Statement and (ii) as of the Execution Time (with such date
being used as the determination date for purposes of this clause
(ii)), the Company was not and is not an Ineligible Issuer (as
defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act), without taking
account of any determination by the Commission pursuant to
Rule 405 of the Securities Act that it is not necessary that
the Company be considered an Ineligible Issuer.
f) Issuer Free Writing
Prospectuses . Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its
issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of
the offering of Notes under this Agreement or until any earlier
date that the Company notified or notifies the Representatives as
described in the next sentence, did not, does not and will not
include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict
with the information contained or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus. If at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development
as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted
or would conflict with the information contained or incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus
or the Prospectus the Company has promptly notified or will
promptly notify the Representatives and has promptly amended or
supplemented or will promptly amend or supplement, at its own
expense, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or
correct such conflict. The foregoing two sentences do not apply to
statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to
the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives
specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that
the only such information furnished by any Underwriter through the
Representatives consists of the information described as such in
Section 8 hereof.
g) Distribution of Offering
Material By the Company. The Company has not distributed and
will not distribute, prior to the later of the Closing Date and the
completion of the Underwriters’ distribution of the Notes,
any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of
the Notes other than the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus,
and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus reviewed and consented to by
the Representatives and included in Annex I hereto or the
Registration Statement.
h) No Applicable Registration or
Other Similar Rights. There are no persons with registration or
other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities
registered for sale under
4
the
Registration Statement or included in the offering contemplated by
this Agreement, except for such rights as have been duly
waived.
i) The Underwriting Agreement.
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
the Company.
j) Authorization of the
Indenture . The Indenture has been duly qualified under the
Trust Indenture Act and has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding
agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or
affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general
equitable principles.
k) Authorization of the Notes.
The Notes to be purchased by the Underwriters from the Company are
in the form contemplated by the Indenture, have been duly
authorized for issuance and sale pursuant to this Agreement and the
Indenture and, at the Closing Date, will have been duly executed by
the Company and, when authenticated, issued and delivered in the
manner provided for in the Indenture and delivered against payment
of the purchase price therefor, will constitute valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their
terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the
rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable
principles, and will be entitled to the benefits of the
Indenture.
l) Description of the Notes and
the Indenture. The Notes and the Indenture conform in all
material respects to the descriptions thereof contained in the
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
m) Accuracy of Statements in
Prospectus. The statements in each of the Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions “Description
of Notes,” “Description of Capital Stock,”
“Description of Debt Securities,” “Description of
Other Securities,” and “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations”, in each case insofar as such statements
constitute a summary of the legal matters, documents or proceedings
referred to therein, fairly present and summarize, in all material
respects, the matters referred to therein.
n) No Material Adverse Change
. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Disclosure Package,
subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given
in the Disclosure Package, (i) there has been no material adverse
change, or any development that could reasonably be expected to
result in a material adverse change, in the condition, financial or
otherwise, or in the earnings, management, business, results of
operations or prospects, whether or not arising from transactions
in the ordinary course of business, of the Company and its
subsidiaries, considered as one entity (any such change is called a
“Material Adverse Change”), (ii) there have been
no transactions entered into by the Company or any of its
Significant Subsidiaries (as defined below), other than those in
the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to
the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries considered as one
entity, (iii) except for regular quarterly dividends on the
Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per
5
share,
in amounts per share that are consistent with past practice, there
has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or
made by the Company on any class of its capital stock, and
(iv) there has not been any material change in the capital
stock, short-term debt or long-term debt of the Company and its
Significant Subsidiaries (as defined below), except as disclosed in
the Disclosure Package.
o) Independent Accountants.
Ernst & Young LLP, who have expressed their opinion with
respect to the Company’s audited financial statements for the
fiscal years ended May 31, 2007 and 2006 incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus
and the Prospectus, are independent public accountants with respect
to the Company as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange
Act and are an independent registered public accounting firm with
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. Ciulla, Smith &
Dale, LLP, who have expressed their opinion with respect to the
Company’s audited financial statements for the fiscal years
ended May 31, 2005 incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, were,
during the audit and professional engagement period (as defined in
PCAOB Rule 35D1(a)(iii)) independent public accountants with
respect to the Company as required by the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act.
p) Preparation of the Financial
Statements. The financial statements together with the related
notes thereto incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus present
fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and its
subsidiaries as of and at the dates indicated and the results of
their operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the
periods specified. Such financial statements comply as to form with
the accounting requirements of the Securities Act and have been
prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles as applied in the United States (“GAAP”)
applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved,
except as may be expressly stated in the related notes thereto. The
supporting schedules incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus present
fairly in accordance with GAAP the information required to be
stated therein. No other financial statements are required to be
included in the Registration Statement. The selected financial data
and the summary financial information included in the Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus present fairly the information shown
therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of
the audited financial statements included in the Registration
Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus. In
addition, if any pro forma financial statements of the Company and
its subsidiaries and the related notes thereto are included in the
Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus, such pro forma financial statements and related notes
present fairly the information shown therein, have been prepared in
accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines with
respect to pro forma financial statements and have been properly
compiled on the bases described therein, and the assumptions used
in the preparation thereof are reasonable and the adjustments used
therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and
circumstances referred to therein.
q) Incorporation and Good Standing
of the Company and its Subsidiaries. Each of the Company and
its significant subsidiaries (as defined in Rule 1-02(w) of
Regulation S-X, the “Significant Subsidiaries”)
has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation
in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation and has corporate power and
6
authority to own or lease, as the case may be, and operate its
properties and to conduct its business as described in the
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and, in the case of the
Company, to enter into and perform its obligations under this
Agreement. Each of the Company and each Significant Subsidiary is
duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is
in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification
is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of
property or the conduct of business, except for such jurisdictions
where the failure to so qualify or to be in good standing would
not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Change. All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock
of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly authorized and
validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and, except for
directors’ qualifying shares and third party interests in
joint ventures in which the Company invests, are owned by the
Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any
security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or claim.
The Company does not have any subsidiary not listed on
Exhibit 21 to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended May 31, 2007 which is required to be so
listed.
r) Capitalization and Other
Capital Stock Matters. The authorized, issued and outstanding
capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus under the caption
“Capitalization” (other than for subsequent issuances,
if any, pursuant to the employee benefit plans or other agreements
described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or upon
exercise of convertible securities or outstanding options described
in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, as the case may
be).
s) Non-Contravention of Existing
Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required.
Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries is
(i) in violation or in default (or, with the giving of notice
or lapse of time or both, would be in default)
(“Default”) under its charter or by-laws, (ii) in
Default under any indenture, mortgage, loan or credit agreement,
deed of trust, note, contract, franchise, lease or other agreement,
obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which the Company
or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them
may be bound or to which any of the property or assets of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (each, an
“Existing Instrument”) or (iii) in violation of
any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of
any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental
body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of its or their
properties, as applicable, except, with respect to clauses (ii) and
(iii) only, for such Defaults or violations as would not,
individually or in the aggregate result in a Material Adverse
Change. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, by the Disclosure Package and by the Prospectus
(i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action and will not result in any Default under the charter or
by-laws of the Company or any subsidiary, (ii) will not
conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt
Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in
the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon
any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any
Existing Instrument, and (iii) will not result in any
violation of any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or
decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any
court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body,
arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company
or any of its subsidiaries or any of its or their properties. No
consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration
or filing with, any court or other governmental or
7
regulatory authority or agency is required for the Company’s
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, by the
Disclosure Package or by the Prospectus, except such as have been
obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect
under the Securities Act, the Trust Indenture Act, applicable state
securities or blue sky laws and from the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). As used herein, a
“Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or
condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of
time or both would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other
evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such
holder’s behalf) issued by the Company, the right to require
the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such
indebtedness by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
t) No Material Actions or
Proceedings. Except as disclosed in the Prospectus and the
Disclosure Package, there are no legal or governmental actions,
suits or proceedings pending or, to the best of the Company’s
knowledge, threatened (i) against or affecting the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, (ii) which has as the subject thereof
any officer or director of, or property owned or leased by, the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii) relating to
environmental or discrimination matters related to the Company or
its subsidiaries, where any such action, suit or proceeding, if
determined adversely, could, individually or in the aggregate,
result in a Material Adverse Change or adversely affect the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
u) Labor Matters. No material
dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries exists, and the Company is not aware of any existing
or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its or its
subsidiaries’ principal suppliers, contractors or customers,
that could, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material
Adverse Change.
v) Intellectual Property
Rights. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, to the Company’s knowledge, the Company or its
subsidiaries own or possess a valid right to use all patents,
trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, patentable
inventions, trade secret, know-how and other intellectual property
(collectively, the “Intellectual Property”) used by the
Company or its subsidiaries in, and material to, the conduct of the
Company’s or its subsidiaries’ business as now
conducted or as proposed in the Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus to be conducted. Except as set forth in the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus, there is no material infringement by
third parties of any of the Company’s Intellectual Property
and there are no legal or governmental actions, suits, proceedings
or claims pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened,
against the Company (i) challenging the Company’s rights
in or to any Intellectual Property, (ii) challenging the
validity or scope of any Intellectual Property owned by the
Company, or (iii) alleging that the operation of the
Company’s business as now conducted infringes or otherwise
violates any patent, trademark, copyright, trade secret or other
proprietary rights of a third party, and the Company is unaware of
any facts which would form a reasonable basis for any such
claim.
w) All Necessary Permits, etc.
The Company and each Significant Subsidiary possess such valid and
current certificates, authorizations, permits, licenses, approvals,
consents and other authorizations issued by the appropriate state,
federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to
conduct their respective businesses, and neither the Company nor
any Significant Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings
relating to the revocation or
8
modification of, or non-compliance with, any such certificate,
authorization, permit, license, approval, consent or other
authorization which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of
an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, could result in a
Material Adverse Change.
x) Title to Properties. Except
as otherwise disclosed in the Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, the Company and each of its subsidiaries has good and
marketable title to all the properties and assets reflected as
owned in the financial statements referred to in Section 1(p) above
(or elsewhere in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus), in
each case free and clear of any security interests, mortgages,
liens, encumbrances, equities, claims and other defects, except
such as do not materially and adversely affect the value of such
property and do not materially interfere with the use made or
proposed to be made of such property by the Company or such
subsidiary. The real property, improvements, equipment and personal
property held under lease by the Company or any subsidiary are held
under valid and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not
material and do not materially interfere with the use made or
proposed to be made of such real property, improvements, equipment
or personal property by the Company or such subsidiary.
y) Tax Law Compliance. The
Company and its subsidiaries have filed all necessary federal,
state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns in a
timely manner and have paid all taxes required to be paid by any of
them and, if due and payable, any related or similar assessment,
fine or penalty levied against any of them, except for any taxes,
assessments, fines or penalties as may be being contested in good
faith and by appropriate proceedings, except where a default to
make such filings or payments would not result in a Material
Adverse Change. The Company has made appropriate provisions in the
applicable financial statements referred to in Section 1(p) above
in respect of all federal, state, local and foreign income and
franchise taxes for all current or prior periods as to which the
tax liability of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has not
been finally determined.
z) Company Not an
“Investment Company.” Neither the Company nor any
of its subsidiaries is, nor after receipt of payment for the Notes
and the application of the proceeds thereof as contemplated under
the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus will be, an “investment
company” or an entity “controlled” by an
“investment company,” as such terms are defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment
Company Act”).
aa) Insurance. The Company and
its subsidiaries are insured by recognized, financially sound and
reputable institutions with policies in such amounts and with such
deductibles and covering such risks as are generally deemed
adequate and customary for their businesses including, but not
limited to, policies covering real and personal property owned or
leased by the Company and its subsidiaries against theft, damage,
destruction, acts of vandalism and earthquakes. All policies of
insurance insuring the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their
respective businesses, assets, employees, officers and directors
are in full force and effect; the Company and its subsidiaries are
in compliance with the terms of such policies and instruments in
all material respects; and there are no claims by the Company or
any of its subsidiaries under any such policy or instrument as to
which any insurance company is denying liability or defending under
a reservation of rights clause; and, except as set forth in the
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any
such subsidiary has been
9
refused
any insurance coverage sought or applied for. The Company has no
reason to believe that it or any subsidiary will not be able
(i) to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such
policies expire or (ii) to obtain comparable coverage from
similar institutions as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct
its business as now conducted and at a cost that would not result
in a Material Adverse Change.
bb) No Price Stabilization or
Manipulation. The Company has not taken and will not take,
directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would be
reasonably expected to cause or result in stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Notes.
cc) Related Party
Transactions. There are no business relationships or
related-party transactions involving the Company or any subsidiary
or any other person required to be described in the Preliminary
Prospectus or the Prospectus that have not been described as
required.
dd) No Unlawful Contributions or
Other Payments. None of the Company, any of its subsidiaries
or, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent,
employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is
aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that
would result in a violation by such persons of the FCPA, including,
without limitation, making use of the mails or any means or
instrumentality of interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of
an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment
of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or
authorization of the giving of anything of value to any
“foreign official” (as such term is defined in the
FCPA) or any foreign political party or official thereof or any
candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of the
FCPA, and the Company, its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of
the Company, its affiliates have conducted their businesses in
compliance with the FCPA and have instituted and maintain policies
and procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably
expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance
therewith.
“FCPA” means Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
ee) Stock Options . With
respect to the stock options (the “Stock Options”)
granted pursuant to the stock-based compensation plans of the
Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company Stock
Plans”), (i) each grant of a Stock Option was duly
authorized no later than the date on which the grant of such Stock
Option was by its terms to be effective (the “Grant
Date”) by all necessary corporate action, including, as
applicable, approval by the board of directors of the Company (or a
duly constituted and authorized committee thereof) and any required
stockholder approval by the necessary number of votes or written
consents, and the award agreement governing such grant (if any) was
duly executed and delivered by each party thereto, (ii) each
such grant was made in accordance with the terms of the Company
Stock Plans, the Exchange Act and all other applicable laws and
regulatory rules or requirements, including the rules of the New
York Stock Exchange and any other exchange on which Company
securities are traded, (iii) the per share exercise price of
each Stock Option was equal to the fair market value of a share of
common stock on the applicable Grant Date and (iv) each such
grant was properly accounted for in accordance with GAAP in the
financial statements (including the related notes)
10
of the
Company and disclosed in the Company’s filings with the
Commission in accordance with the Exchange Act and all other
applicable laws. The Company has not knowingly granted, and there
is no and there has been no policy or practice of the Company of
granting, Stock Options prior to, or otherwise coordinate the grant
of Stock Options with, the release or other public announcement of
material information regarding the Company or its subsidiaries or
their results of operations or prospects.
ff) No Conflict with Money
Laundering Laws. The operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance
in all material respects with applicable financial recordkeeping
and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions
Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of
all applicable jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder
and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines issued,
administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively,
the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or
proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority
or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its
subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending
or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened.
gg) No Conflict with OFAC
Laws. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to
the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent,
employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is
currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office
of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department
(“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly or
indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or
otherwise make available such proceeds, to any subsidiary, joint
venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of
financing the activities of any person currently subject to any
U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
hh) Compliance with Environmental
Laws. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus, (i) neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or
foreign law, regulation, order, permit or other requirement
relating to pollution or protection of human health or the
environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface
water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife,
including without limitation, laws and regulations relating to
emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of
chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances,
hazardous substances, petroleum and petroleum products
(collectively, “Materials of Environmental Concern”),
or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution,
use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of
Materials of Environment Concern (collectively,
“Environmental Laws”), which violation includes, but is
not limited to, noncompliance with any permits or other
governmental authorizations required for the operation of the
business of the Company or its subsidiaries under applicable
Environmental Laws, or noncompliance with the terms and conditions
thereof, nor has the Company or any of its subsidiaries received
any written communication, whether from a governmental authority,
citizens group, employee or otherwise, that alleges that the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any
Environmental Law, except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, result in Material Adverse Change; (ii) there is no
claim, action or cause of action filed with a court or governmental
authority, no investigation with respect to which the Company has
received written notice, and no written notice by any person or
entity alleging potential liability for investigatory costs,
cleanup costs,
11
governmental responses costs, natural resources damages, property
damages, personal injuries, attorneys’ fees or penalties
arising out of, based on or resulting from the presence, or release
into the environment, of any Material of Environmental Concern at
any location owned, leased or operated by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, now or in the past (collectively,
“Environmental Claims”), pending or, to the best of the
Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of
its subsidiaries or any person or entity whose liability for any
Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has
retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law,
except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a
Material Adverse Change; (iii) to the best of the
Company’s knowledge, there are no past, present or
anticipated future actions, activities, circumstances, conditions,
events or incidents, including, without limitation, the release,
emission, discharge, presence or disposal of any Material of
Environmental Concern, that reasonably could result in a violation
of any Environmental Law, require expenditures to be incurred
pursuant to Environmental Law, or form the basis of a potential
Environmental Claim against the Company or any of its subsidiaries
or against any person or entity whose liability for any
Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has
retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law,
except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a
Material Adverse Change; and (iv) neither the Company nor any
of its subsidiaries is subject to any pending or threatened
proceeding under Environmental Law to which a governmental
authority is a party and which is reasonably likely to result in a
Material Adverse Change.
ii) Periodic Review of Costs of
Environmental Compliance. In the ordinary course of its
business, the Company conducts a periodic review of the effect of
Environmental Laws on the business, operations and properties of
the Company and its subsidiaries, in the course of which it
identifies and evaluates associated costs and liabilities
(including, without limitation, any capital or operating
expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or
compliance with Environmental Laws or any permit, license or
approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any
potential liabilities to third parties). On the basis of such
review and the amount of its established reserves, the Company has
reasonably concluded that such associated costs and liabilities
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably expected to
result in a Material Adverse Change.
jj) ERISA Compliance. The
Company and its subsidiaries and any “employee benefit
plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder (collectively,
“ERISA”)) established or maintained by the Company, its
subsidiaries or their “ERISA Affiliates” (as defined
below) are in compliance in all material respects with ERISA.
“ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to the Company or
a subsidiary, any member of any group of organizations described in
Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue
Code”), of which the Company or such subsidiary is a member.
No “reportable event” (as defined under ERISA) has
occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any
“employee benefit plan” established or maintained by
the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates. No
“employee benefit plan” established or maintained by
the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates, if
such “employee benefit plan” were terminated, would
have any “amount of unfunded benefit liabilities” (as
defined under ERISA). Neither the Company, its subsidiaries nor any
of their ERISA Affiliates has incurred or reasonably expects to
incur any liability under (i) Title IV of
12
ERISA
with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any
“employee benefit plan,” (ii) Sections 412, 4971
or 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code, or
(iii) Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code with
respect to the excise tax imposed thereunder. Each “employee
benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company, its
subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates that is intended to
be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code has
received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue
Service and nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to
act, which is reasonably likely to cause disqualification of any
such employee benefit plan under Section 401(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code.
kk) Sarbanes-Oxley Compliance
. There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company and
any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their
capacities as such, to comply with any provision of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations
promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes-Oxley
Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and
Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.
ll) Company’s Accounting
System. The Company and its subsidiaries maintain effective
internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined
in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act.
mm) Internal Controls and
Procedures. The Company maintains a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that
(A) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations;
(B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset
accountability; (C) access to assets is permitted only in
accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; and (D) the recorded accountability for assets
is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and
appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
nn) No Material Weakness in
Internal Controls. Except as disclosed in the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus or in any document incorporated by
reference therein, since the end of the Company’s most recent
audited fiscal year, there has been (i) no material weakness
in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting
(whether or not remediated) and (ii) no change in the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting.
oo) Accuracy of Exhibits .
There are no franchises, contracts or documents which are required
to be described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure
Package, the Prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference
therein or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement
which have not been so described and filed as required
Any certificate signed by an officer
of the Company and delivered to the Representatives or to counsel
for the Underwriters shall be deemed to be a representation and
warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters set
forth therein.
13
Section 2. Purchase, Sale
and Delivery of the Notes.
a) The Notes. The Company
agrees to issue and sell to the several Underwriters, severally and
not jointly, all of the Notes upon the terms herein set forth. On
the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein
contained, and upon the terms but subject to the






