Exhibit 1.1
DUKE REALTY
CORPORATION
(an Indiana
Corporation)
65,400,000 Shares of Common
Stock
TERMS
AGREEMENT
Dated: As of April 16,
2009
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To:
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Duke Realty
Corporation
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Duke Realty
Limited Partnership
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600 East
96 th
Street, Suite 100
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Indianapolis,
IN 46240
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Attention:
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Chairman of the
Board of Directors
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Ladies and Gentlemen:
Each of Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated (each, a “
Representative and together, the “
Representatives ”) understands that Duke Realty
Corporation, an Indiana corporation (the “ Company
”), proposes to issue and sell 65,400,000 shares of common
stock (the “ Underwritten Securities ”), par
value $.01 per share, of the Company (the “ Common
Stock ”). Subject to the terms and conditions set forth
or incorporated by reference herein, the underwriters named below
(the “ Underwriters ”) offer to purchase,
severally and not jointly, the respective numbers of Underwritten
Securities set forth below opposite their respective names, and a
proportionate share of Option Securities (as defined in the
Underwriting Agreement referred to below) at the purchase price set
forth below. For purposes of this offering, the term “
Registration Statement ” (as defined in the
Underwriting Agreement referred to below) means the registration
statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-136173).
This Terms Agreement sets forth the
entire agreement and understanding of the parties and supersedes
all prior agreements, arrangements and understandings with respect
to the subject matter of this agreement.
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Number of Shares
Of Initial
Underwritten Securities
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Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
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15,532,500
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J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
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15,532,500
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Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated
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15,532,500
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Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
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3,760,500
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Morgan Keegan & Company,
Inc.
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2,452,500
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Scotia Capital (USA) Inc.
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2,452,500
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UBS Securities Inc.
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2,452,500
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Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
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2,452,500
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Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
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1,308,000
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PNC Capital Markets LLC
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1,308,000
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SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.
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1,308,000
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ABN AMRO Incorporated
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654,000
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RBC Capital Markets Corporation
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654,000
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Total :
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65,400,000
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The Underwritten Securities shall
have the following terms:
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Title of
securities :
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Common
Stock
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Number of
shares :
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65,400,000
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Public
offering price per share :
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$7.65
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Purchase
price per share :
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$7.34
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Number of
Option Securities, if any, that may be purchased by the
Underwriters :
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9,810,000
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Joint
Book-Runners :
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Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
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Closing
time, date and location :
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April 21, 2009,
10:00 A.M., New York City Time, Clifford Chance US LLP, 31 West
52 nd
Street, New York, New York
10019.
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Other
Terms :
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1. An
additional condition to the Underwriters’ obligations to
consummate the offering of the Underwritten Securities shall be the
execution and delivery of lock-up agreements in the form of Exhibit
A hereto by the persons listed in Schedule A hereto.
2. The
Company agrees that, without the prior written consent (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) of the Representatives
on behalf of the Underwriters, it will not, during the
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period
commencing on the date hereof and ending 90 days after the date of
the final prospectus supplement relating to the offering of the
Underwritten Securities (the “ Offering ”),
permit any of its directors to (i) offer, pledge, sell,
contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase
any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant
to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or
indirectly, any shares of Common Stock or any securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or
(ii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers
to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences
of ownership of the Common Stock, whether any such transaction
described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by
delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or
otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to
(a) transactions relating to shares of Common Stock or other
securities acquired in open market transactions after the
completion of the Offering, provided that no filing under
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), shall be
required or shall be voluntarily made in connection with subsequent
sales of Common Stock or other securities acquired in such open
market transactions, (b) transfers of shares of Common Stock
or any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for
Common Stock as a bona fide gift, (c) distributions of shares
of Common Stock or any security convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for Common Stock to limited partners or shareholders
of the undersigned or (d) surrenders to the Company or sales
into the market of portions of the undersigned’s shares of
Common Stock necessary to effect the cashless exercise of any
options or other convertible securities to purchase Common Stock;
provided that in the case of any transfer or distribution
pursuant to clause (b) or (c), (i) each donee or
distributee shall sign and deliver a lock-up letter substantially
in the form of Exhibit A hereto and (ii) no filing
under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, reporting a reduction
in beneficial ownership of shares of Common Stock, shall be
required or shall be voluntarily made during the restricted period
referred to in the foregoing sentence. In addition,
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the
Company agrees that, without the prior written consent of the
Representatives on behalf of the Underwriters, it will not, during
the period commencing on the date hereof and ending 90 days after
the date of the final prospectus supplement, permit any of its
directors to make any demand for or exercise any right with respect
to the registration of any shares of Common Stock or any security
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common
Stock.
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Underwriting
Agreement:
Except as expressly provided herein,
all the provisions contained in the document attached as Annex A
hereto entitled “Duke Realty Corporation and Duke Realty
Limited Partnership — Common Stock, Preferred Stock,
Depositary Shares and Debt Securities—Underwriting
Agreement” (the “ Underwriting Agreement
”), dated April 16, 2009, are incorporated by reference
in their entirety herein and shall be deemed to be a part of this
Terms Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been
set forth in full herein. Terms used but not defined shall have the
meanings set forth in the Underwriting Agreement. Notices to the
Underwriters shall be directed to Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated, One Bryant Park, New York,
New York 10036, Attention: ECM Legal, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.,
383 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10179, facsimile no.
212-622-8358, Attention: Equity Syndicate Desk, and Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated, 1585 Broadway, 29th Floor, New
York, NY 10036, Attention: Investment Banking
Department.
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Please accept this offer no later
than 8:45 A.M.(New York City time) on April 16, 2009 by
signing a copy of this Terms Agreement in the space set forth below
and returning the signed copy to us.
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Very truly
yours,
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MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER &
SMITH
INCORPORATED
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By:
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Name:
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Greg
Wright
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Title:
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Managing
Director
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J.P. MORGAN
SECURITIES INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Eddy
Allegaert
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Title:
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Executive
Director
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MORGAN STANLEY
& CO. INCORPORATED
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By:
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/s/ Edward J. Molloy, Jr.
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Name:
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Edward J.
Molloy, Jr.
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Title:
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Executive
Director
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Accepted:
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DUKE REALTY
CORPORATION
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By:
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Name:
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Christie B.
Kelly
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Title:
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Chief Financial
Officer
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DUKE REALTY
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
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By:
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its sole
General Partner
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By:
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Name:
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Christie B.
Kelly
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Title:
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Chief Financial
Officer
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Annex A
Underwriting
Agreement
DUKE REALTY
CORPORATION
(an Indiana
Corporation)
DUKE REALTY LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
(an Indiana limited
partnership)
Common Stock, Preferred Stock,
Depositary Shares, Warrants,
Stock Purchase Contracts, Duke Units and Debt
Securities
UNDERWRITING
AGREEMENT
April 16, 2009
The Representatives Named in the
Terms Agreement
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Duke Realty Corporation (the
“Company”) may from time to time offer in one or
more series (i) shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value (the
“Common Stock”), (ii) shares of preferred stock,
$.01 par value (the “Preferred Stock”),
(iii) shares of Preferred Stock represented by depositary
shares (the “Depositary Shares”), (iv) warrants to
purchase Common Stock, Preferred Stock and/or Depositary Shares
(“Warrants”), (v) stock purchase contracts to
purchase Common Stock, Preferred Stock and/or Depositary Shares
(“Stock Purchase Contracts”), and (vi) units
comprised of one or more of the Securities (as defined below)
(“Duke Units”). Duke Realty Limited Partnership (the
“Operating Partnership”) may from time to time
offer in one or more series unsecured non-convertible investment
grade debt securities (the “Debt Securities”). The
Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares, Warrants, Stock
Purchase Contracts, Duke Units and Debt Securities (collectively,
the “Securities”) may be offered, separately or
together, in separate series, in amounts, at prices and on terms to
be set forth in one or more Prospectus Supplements as hereinafter
defined. The Debt Securities will be issued under one or more
indentures, as amended or supplemented (each, an
“Indenture”), between the Operating Partnership and a
trustee (a “Trustee”). Each series of Debt Securities
may vary, as applicable, as to aggregate principal amount, maturity
date, interest rate or formula and timing of payments thereof,
redemption or repayment provisions, and any other variable terms
which the Indenture contemplates may be set forth in the Debt
Securities as issued from time to time. As used herein, “the
Representatives,” unless the context otherwise requires,
shall mean the parties, identified in the applicable Terms
Agreement (as hereinafter defined) as the Representatives with
respect to Underwritten Securities (as hereinafter
defined) purchased pursuant thereto.
Whenever the Company or the
Operating Partnership determines to make an offering of Securities
through the Representatives or through an underwriting syndicate
managed by the Representatives, the Company or the Operating
Partnership, as the case may be, will enter into an agreement (the
“Terms Agreement”) providing for the sale of such
Securities (the “Underwritten Securities”) to, and the
purchase and offering thereof by, the Representatives and such
other underwriters, if any, selected by the Representatives as have
authorized the Representatives to enter into such Terms Agreement
on their behalf (the “Underwriters,” which term shall
include the Representatives whether acting alone in the sale of the
Underwritten Securities or as a member of an underwriting syndicate
and any Underwriter substituted pursuant to Section 10
hereof). In addition to specifying the names of the
Representatives, the Terms Agreement relating to the offering of
Underwritten Securities shall specify the amount of Underwritten
Securities to be initially issued (the “Initial
Securities”), the names of the Underwriters
participating in such offering (subject to
substitution as provided in Section 10 hereof), the amount of
Initial Securities which each such Underwriter severally agrees to
purchase, the price at which the Initial Securities are to be
purchased by the Underwriters from the Company or the Operating
Partnership, as the case may be, the initial public offering price,
if any, of the Initial Securities, the form, time, date and place
of delivery and payment, any delayed delivery arrangements and any
other variable terms of the Initial Securities (including, but not
limited to, current ratings, designations, liquidation preferences,
voting and other rights, denominations, interest rates or formulas,
interest payment dates, maturity dates and redemption or repayment
provisions applicable to the Initial Securities). In addition, each
Terms Agreement shall specify whether the Underwriters will be
granted an option to purchase additional Underwritten Securities to
cover over-allotments, if any, and the aggregate amount of
Underwritten Securities subject to such option (the “Option
Securities”). As used herein, the term “Underwritten
Securities” shall include the Initial Securities and all or
any portion of the Option Securities agreed to be purchased by the
Underwriters as provided herein, if any. The Terms Agreement, which
shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, may
take the form of an exchange of any standard form of written
telecommunication between the Representatives and the Company or
the Operating Partnership, as the case may be. Each offering of
Underwritten Securities through the Representatives or through an
underwriting syndicate managed by the Representatives will be
governed by this Agreement, as supplemented by the applicable Terms
Agreement.
The Company and the Operating
Partnership have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “Commission”) an automatic shelf registration
statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-136173) for the registration of the
Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“1933 Act”), and the offering thereof from time to time
in accordance with Rule 430A or Rule 415 of the rules and
regulations of the Commission under the 1933 Act (the “1933
Act Regulations”), and the Company and the Operating
Partnership have filed such amendments thereto as may have been
required prior to the execution of the applicable Terms Agreement.
Such registration statement (as amended, if applicable), pursuant
to the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations, automatically became
effective upon the filing thereof with the Commission, and the
Indenture included in such registration statement has been
qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the
“1939 Act”). Such registration statement, as amended to
the date of the applicable Terms Agreement, including the
information, if any, deemed to be part thereof pursuant to Rule
430A or Rule 430(B) of the 1933 Act Regulations, and the prospectus
constituting a part thereof in the form first used to confirm sales
of the Underwritten Securities (or in the form first made available
to the Representatives to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to
Rule 173 under the 1933 Act) (the “Basic Prospectus”),
together with each prospectus supplement specifically relating to
the offering of Underwritten Securities in the form first used to
confirm sales of the Underwritten Securities (or in the form first
made available to the Representatives to meet requests of
purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the 1933 Act) pursuant to
Rule 415 of the 1933 Act Regulations (each, a “Prospectus
Supplement”), including all documents incorporated therein by
reference, as from time to time amended or supplemented pursuant to
the 1933 Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“1934 Act”) or otherwise, are collectively referred to
herein as the “Registration Statement” and the
“Prospectus,” respectively; and the term
“preliminary prospectus” means the Basic Prospectus
together with any preliminary form of the Prospectus Supplement.
For purposes of this Agreement, “free writing
prospectus” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the
1933 Act and “Time of Sale Prospectus” means the Basic
Prospectus and, if any preliminary prospectus is used, the
preliminary prospectus together with the free writing prospectuses,
if any, each identified in Schedule I to the applicable Terms
Agreement. Any registration statement (including any supplement
thereto or information which is deemed part thereof) filed by the
Company or the Operating Partnership under Rule 462(b) of the 1933
Act Regulations (a “Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement”) shall be deemed to be part of the Registration
Statement. Any prospectus (including any amendment or supplement
thereto or information which is deemed part thereof) included in
the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement shall be deemed to be part
of the Prospectus. The term “Time of Sale
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Prospectus” shall also include the
documents, if any, incorporated by reference therein. All
references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules
and other information which is “contained,”
“included” or “stated” in the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, or the free
writing prospectuses (and all other references of like import)
shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements
and schedules and other information which is or is deemed to be
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time
of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, or the free writing
prospectuses, as the case may be; and all references in this
Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, or the free
writing prospectuses shall be deemed to mean and include the filing
of any document under the 1934 Act which is or is deemed to be
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time
of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, or the free writing
prospectuses, as the case may be.
The term “subsidiary”
means a corporation or a partnership a majority of the outstanding
voting stock or partnership interests, as the case may be, of which
is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Company or
the Operating Partnership, as the case may be, or by one or more
other subsidiaries of the Company or the Operating
Partnership.
SECTION 1. Representations and
Warranties of the Company and the Operating Partnership
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(a) The Company and the Operating
Partnership represent and warrant, jointly and severally, to the
Representatives, as of the date hereof, and to the Representatives
and each other Underwriter named in the applicable Terms Agreement,
as of the date thereof, as of the Closing Time (as defined below)
and, if applicable, as of each Date of Delivery (as defined below)
(in each case, a “Representation Date”), as
follows:
(i) Pursuant to the 1933 Act and the
1933 Act Regulations, the Registration Statement automatically
became effective upon the filing thereof with the Commission; no
stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement has been received by the Company, and, to the
Company’s knowledge, no proceedings for such purpose are
pending before or threatened by the Commission or by the state
securities authority of any jurisdiction, and any request on the
part of the Commission for additional information has been complied
with. The Registration Statement is an “automatic effective
registration statement” as defined under Rule 405 of the 1933
Act that has been filed with the Commission not earlier than three
years prior to the date hereof; and no notice of objection of the
Commission to the use of such registration statement or any
post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under
the 1933 Act has been received by the Company or the Operating
Partnership. No stop order preventing or suspending the use of the
Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus has been received by the
Company, and, to the Company’s knowledge, no proceedings for
such purpose are pending before or threatened by the Commission or
by the state securities authority of any jurisdiction. If the
Registration Statement is an automatic shelf registration statement
as defined in Rule 405 under the 1933 Act, the Company or the
Operating Partnership, as applicable, is a well-known seasoned
issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the 1933 Act) eligible to use
the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf registration
statement and the Company or the Operating Partnership, as
applicable, has not received notice that the Commission objects to
the use of the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf
registration statement.
(ii) The Registration Statement at
the time the Registration Statement became effective, complied, and
as of each Representation Date will comply, in all material
respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act
Regulations and the 1939 Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder (the “1939 Act Regulations”). The
Registration Statement, at
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the time the Registration Statement
became effective, did not, and as of each Representation Date, will
not, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading. The Time of Sale
Prospectus, at the time of each sale of the applicable Underwritten
Securities (the “Applicable Time”), the Closing Time
and the Date of Delivery, if any, as then amended or supplemented
by the Company, if applicable, will not include an untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
Prospectus, as of its date and as of the Closing Time and Date of
Delivery, if any, will not, include an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, however, the representations and warranties in this
subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the
Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information
furnished to the Company or the Operating Partnership in writing by
any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in
the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the
Prospectus or to that part of the Registration Statement which
shall constitute the Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the
1939 Act (the “Statement of Eligibility”) of a Trustee
under an Indenture. If a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement is
required in connection with the offering and sale of the
Securities, the Company and the Operating Partnership have complied
or will comply with the requirements of Rule 111 under the 1933 Act
Regulations relating to the payment of filing fees
therefor.
(iii) Each preliminary prospectus,
the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, and any Prospectus
Supplement filed as part of the Registration Statement as
originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed
pursuant to Rule 424 or Rule 433 (to the extent prepared by the
Company) under the 1933 Act, complied or will comply when so filed
in all material respects with the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act
Regulations thereunder.
(iv) The documents incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus pursuant
to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act, at the time they
were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and will
comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934
Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission under the 1934
Act (the “1934 Act Regulations”), and, when read
together with the other information in the Prospectus, at the time
the Registration Statement became effective and as of the
applicable Representation Date or during the period specified in
Section 3(h), did not and will not include an untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(v) Each of the Company and the
Operating Partnership is not an “ineligible issuer” in
connection with the offering of the applicable Underwritten
Securities pursuant to Rules 164, 405 and 433 under the 1933 Act.
Any free writing prospectus that the Company or the Operating
Partnership is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the
1933 Act has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in
accordance with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the applicable
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Each free
writing prospectus that the Company and the Operating Partnership
has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under
the 1933 Act or that was prepared by or on behalf of or used or
referred to by the Company and the Operating Partnership complies
or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of
the 1933 Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder. Except for the free writing prospectuses, if
any, identified in Schedule I to the
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applicable Terms Agreement, and
electronic road shows each furnished to you before first use, if
any, the Company has not prepared, used or referred to, and will
not, without your prior consent, prepare, use or refer to, any free
writing prospectus.
(vi) KPMG LLP, the accounting firm
that audited the financial statements and supporting schedules
included in, or incorporated by reference into, the Registration
Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, are
independent public accountants as required by the 1933 Act and the
1933 Act Regulations.
(vii) The financial statements
included in, or incorporated by reference into, the Registration
Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, together
with the related schedules and notes, present fairly the financial
position of the respective entity or entities presented therein at
the respective dates indicated and the results of their operations
for the respective periods specified. Except as otherwise stated in
the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus, said financial statements have been prepared in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on
a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The supporting
schedules included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus present
fairly the information required to be stated therein. The
Company’s ratios of earnings to fixed charges (actual and, if
any, pro forma) included in the Prospectus under the caption
“Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges” and in Exhibit 12
to the Registration Statement have been calculated in compliance
with Item 503(d) of Regulation S-K of the Commission. The
financial information and data included in the Registration
Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus present
fairly the information included therein and have been prepared on a
basis consistent with that of the financial statements included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, Time of
Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and the books and records of the
respective entities presented therein. Pro forma financial
information included in or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus has been prepared in accordance with the applicable
requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and
includes all adjustments necessary to present fairly the pro forma
financial position of the Operating Partnership and the Company, as
applicable, at the respective dates indicated and the results of
operations for the respective periods specified.
(viii) Since the respective dates as
of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (in the case of the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as updated by
information incorporated by reference therein), except as otherwise
stated therein, (A) there has been no material adverse change
in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings,
assets or business prospects of the Company, the Operating
Partnership and any of their respective subsidiaries, whether or
not arising in the ordinary course of business; (B) there has
been no adverse change, material to the Duke Group (as hereinafter
defined) as a whole, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or
in the earnings, assets or business prospects of any of the real
properties owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any subsidiary (the
“Properties”) or any entity wholly or partially owned
by the Company, the Operating Partnership or any subsidiary which
owns any Property (a “Property Partnership”) (the
Company, the Operating Partnership, the subsidiaries and the
Property Partnerships are hereinafter jointly referred to as the
“Duke Group”), whether or not arising in the ordinary
course of business; (C) no casualty loss, condemnation or
other adverse event with respect to any Property has occurred,
which is material to the Duke Group taken as a whole;
(D) there have been no transactions or acquisitions entered
into by the Duke Group, other than those arising in the ordinary
course of business, which are material with respect to the
Duke
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Group as a whole; (E) neither
the Company, the Operating Partnership nor any of their respective
subsidiaries has incurred any obligation or liability, direct,
contingent or otherwise which is material to the Duke Group as a
whole; (F) there has been no material change in the short-term
debt or long-term debt of the Duke Group as a whole;
(G) except for quarterly dividends on the Common Stock and
dividends on the Preferred Stock, there has been no dividend or
distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on
any class of its capital stock; and (H) with the exception of
transactions in connection with stock option and dividend
reinvestment plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon the
exchange of partnership interests in the Operating Partnership
(“Units”) and the issuance of Units in connection with
the acquisition of real or personal property, there has been no
change in the capital stock or in the partnership interests, as the
case may be, of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any
subsidiary.
(ix) Each of the Company and the
Operating Partnership has been duly formed, and is validly existing
and in good standing as a corporation or partnership under the laws
of its jurisdiction of organization, with corporate or partnership
power and authority to conduct the business in which it is engaged
or proposes to engage and to own, lease and operate its properties
as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and to enter into and
perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Terms Agreement
and the Indenture.
(x) Each of the Company’s and
the Operating Partnership’s subsidiaries has been duly
formed, and is validly existing and in good standing as a
corporation or partnership under the laws of its jurisdiction of
organization, with corporate or partnership power and authority to
conduct the business in which it is engaged or proposes to engage
and to own, lease and operate its properties as described in the
Time of Sale Prospectus.
(xi) Each of the Company, the
Operating Partnership, their respective subsidiaries and the
Property Partnerships is duly qualified or registered as a foreign
partnership or corporation in good standing and authorized to do
business in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is
required whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property
or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify
would not have a material adverse effect on the condition,
financial or otherwise, or the earnings, assets or business
prospects of the Duke Group considered as a single enterprise (a
“Material Adverse Effect”).
(xii) If the applicable Underwritten
Securities are issued by the Company, and if the Time of Sale
Prospectus contains the caption “Capitalization,” the
authorized, issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company as of the date specified therein is as set forth in the
column entitled “Historical” under such caption. All
the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company
have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable and have been offered and sold in compliance with
all applicable laws (including, without limitation, federal, state
or foreign securities laws) and none of such shares of capital
stock was issued in violation of preemptive or other similar rights
of any securityholder of the Company.
(xiii) If the applicable
Underwritten Securities are issued by the Operating Partnership,
and if the Time of Sale Prospectus contains the caption
“Capitalization,” the partner’s equity of the
Operating Partnership is as set forth in the column entitled
“Historical” under such caption. All the issued and
outstanding Units have been duly authorized and are validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable, except as provided under Indiana
Code § 23-16-7-8, and have been offered and sold or
exchanged in compliance with all applicable laws (including,
without limitation, federal, state or foreign securities
laws).
6
(xiv) All of the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock and partnership interests, as
the case may be, of each subsidiary have been validly issued and
fully paid and, other than the Property Partnerships, Duke Realty
Services Limited Partnership (the “Services
Partnership”) and Duke Construction Limited Partnership (the
“Construction Partnership”), are owned by the Company,
the Operating Partnership or a subsidiary, in each case free and
clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien,
encumbrance, claim or equity. Neither the Company nor the Operating
Partnership owns any direct or indirect equity interest in any
entity other than the subsidiaries and the Property Partnerships,
except for such interests as, in the aggregate, are not material to
the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, assets,
business affairs or business prospects of the Duke Group considered
as a single enterprise. The Company is the sole general partner and
a 1% owner of the Services Partnership, and the Operating
Partnership and Duke Management, Inc. are the sole limited partners
and 9% and 90% owners, respectively, of the Services Partnership.
Duke Business Centers Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Duke Realty Construction, Inc. is the sole general partner and a 1%
owner of the Construction Partnership. The 99% limited partnership
interest of the Construction Partnership is owned by Duke Realty
Construction, Inc., an Indiana corporation which is wholly owned by
the Operating Partnership.
(xv) Except for transactions
described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and transactions in
connection with dividend reinvestment plans, stock option and other
employee benefit plans, the Company’s Series D Preferred
Shares and as otherwise set forth below, there are no outstanding
rights, warrants or options to acquire, or instruments convertible
into or exchangeable for, or agreements or understandings with
respect to the sale or issuance of, any shares of capital stock of
or partnership or other equity interest in the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any subsidiary except for the shares of
Common Stock which may be issued in exchange for Units. The Company
is required to purchase Duke Management, Inc.’s interest in
the Services Partnership for 833,334 Units upon a change in control
of the Company or a dissolution of the Operating
Partnership.
(xvi) Except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect,
with respect to the stock options (the “Stock Options”)
granted pursuant to the stock-based compensation plans of the
Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company Stock
Plans”), (i) each grant of a Stock Option was duly
authorized, no later than the date on which the grant of such Stock
Option was by its terms to be effective, by all necessary corporate
action, including, as applicable, approval by the Board of
Directors of the Company (or a duly constituted and authorized
committee thereof) by the necessary number of votes or written
consents, (ii) each such grant was made in accordance with the
terms of the Company Stock Plan under which it was granted, and
(iii) each such grant was properly accounted for in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles in the financial
statements (including the related notes) of the Company and the
Operating Partnership and disclosed in the Company’s and the
Operating Partnership’s filings with the Commission in
accordance with the 1934 Act and all other applicable laws. The
Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no
policy or practice of the Company of granting, Stock Options prior
to, or otherwise coordinating the grant of Stock Options with, the
release or other public announcement of material information
regarding the Company, the Operating Partnership or their
subsidiaries or their results of operations or
prospects.
(xvii) Each of the Property
Partnerships has been duly formed as a partnership or a limited
liability company, as the case may be, and is validly existing and
in good standing as a partnership or limited liability company
under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and,
if
7
formed under the laws of a
jurisdiction other than the State of Indiana, in good standing
under the laws of such jurisdiction; each of the Property
Partnerships has the requisite power and authority to own, lease
and operate its properties, to conduct the business in which it is
engaged and to enter into and perform its respective obligations
under the agreements, to which it is a party. Each of the
partnership or operating agreements, as the case may be, of the
Property Partnerships is in full force and effect.
(xviii) The applicable Underwritten
Securities, if such Underwritten Securities are either Common
Stock, Preferred Stock or Depositary Shares, have been duly
authorized by the Company for issuance and sale to the Underwriters
pursuant to this Agreement, and, when issued and delivered by the
Company pursuant to this Agreement and the applicable Terms
Agreement against payment of the consideration set forth in the
Terms Agreement or any Delayed Delivery Contract (as defined in
Section 2 hereof), will be validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable. Upon payment of the purchase price and delivery of
such Underwritten Securities in accordance herewith, each of the
Underwriters will receive good, valid and marketable title to such
Underwritten Securities, free and clear of all security interests,
mortgages, pledges, liens, encumbrances, claims and equities. The
terms of such applicable Underwritten Securities conform to all
statements and descriptions related thereto contained in the Time
of Sale Prospectus. The form of stock or depositary certificate to
be used to evidence the applicable Underwritten Securities will be
in due and proper form and will comply with all applicable legal
requirements. The issuance of such applicable Underwritten
Securities is not subject to any preemptive or other similar
rights.
(xix) The applicable Underwritten
Securities, if such Underwritten Securities are Debt Securities,
are in the form contemplated by the Indenture, have been duly
authorized by the Operating Partnership for issuance and sale to
the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and, when executed,
authenticated, issued and delivered in the manner provided for in
this Agreement, any Terms Agreement and the applicable Indenture,
against payment of the consideration therefor specified in the
applicable Terms Agreement or any Delayed Delivery Contract (as
defined in Section 2 hereof), such Debt Securities will
constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Operating
Partnership, entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and such
Debt Securities will be enforceable against the Operating
Partnership in accordance with their terms. Upon payment of the
purchase price and delivery of such Underwritten Securities in
accordance herewith, each of the Underwriters will receive good,
valid and marketable title to such Underwritten Securities, free
and clear of all security interests, mortgages, pledges, liens,
encumbrances, claims and equities. The terms of such applicable
Underwritten Securities conform to all statements and descriptions
related thereto in the Time of Sale Prospectus. Such Underwritten
Securities rank and will rank on a parity with all unsecured
indebtedness (other than subordinated indebtedness) of the
Operating Partnership that is outstanding on the Representation
Date or that may be incurred thereafter, and senior to all
subordinated indebtedness of the Operating Partnership that is
outstanding on the Representation Date or that may be incurred
thereafter, except that such Underwritten Securities will be
effectively subordinated to the prior claims of each secured
mortgage lender to any specific Property which secures such
lender’s mortgage.
(xx) If applicable, the Common Stock
issuable upon conversion of any of the Preferred Stock (including
Preferred Stock represented by Depositary Shares) will have been
duly and validly authorized and reserved for issuance upon such
conversion or exercise by all necessary action and such stock, when
issued upon such conversion or exercise, will be duly and validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such
stock upon such conversion
8
or exercise will not be subject to
preemptive or other similar rights; the Common Stock so issuable
conforms in all material respects to all statements relating
thereto contained in the Time of Sale Prospectus.
(xxi) The Underwritten Securities
being sold pursuant to the applicable Terms Agreement will conform
in all material respects to the statements relating thereto
contained in the Time of Sale Prospectus and will be in
substantially the form filed or incorporated by reference, as the
case may be, as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement.
(xxii) There are no contracts or
documents which are required to be described in the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the documents
incorporated by reference therein or to be filed as exhibits
thereto which have not been so described and/or filed as required
and the descriptions thereof or references thereto are correct in
all material respects and no material defaults exist in the due
performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement,
covenant or condition contained in any such contract or
document.
(xxiii) None of the entities
comprising the Duke Group is in violation of its charter, by-laws,
certificate of limited partnership or partnership agreement, as the
case may be, or in default in the performance or observance of any
obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any
contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other
instrument to which such entity is a party or by which such entity
may be bound, or to which any of its property or assets is subject,
which default separately or in the aggregate would have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xxiv)(A) This Agreement has
been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company and the Operating Partnership, and, assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by the Representatives,
constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company and the
Operating Partnership, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
and (B) at the Representation Date, the Terms Agreement and
the Delayed Delivery Contracts (as defined in Section 2
hereof), if any, will have been duly and validly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company and the Operating
Partnership, as the case may be, and, assuming due authorization,
execution and delivery by the Representatives will be valid and
binding agreements, enforceable in accordance with its or their
terms.
(xxv) If applicable, the Indenture
(A) has been duly qualified under the 1939 Act, has been duly
and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Operating
Partnership, and when executed and delivered by the Trustee, will
constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Operating
Partnership, enforceable in accordance with its terms, and
(B) conforms in all material respects to the description
thereof in the Time of Sale Prospectus.
(xxvi) Each of the partnership
agreements to which any of the Company, the Operating Partnership
or their respective subsidiaries is a party has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by such party and constitutes a
valid and binding obligation thereof, enforceable in accordance
with its terms.
(xxvii) The execution and delivery
of this Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement, any Indenture
and any deposit agreement and the issuance of the Underwritten
Securities, the performance of the obligations set forth herein or
therein, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby or in the Prospectus by the Company and the
Operating Partnership, will not conflict with or constitute a
breach or violation by the Company or
9
the Operating Partnership of, or
default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien,
charge or encumbrance upon any Property or assets of the Duke Group
pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement,
note, lease, joint venture or partnership agreement or other
instrument or agreement to which the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any subsidiary is a party or by which they, either
of them, any of their respective properties or other assets or any
Property may be bound or subject which event is material to the
Duke Group as a whole; nor will such action conflict with or
constitute a breach or violation by the Company or the Operating
Partnership of, or default under, (A) the charter, by-laws,
certificate of limited partnership or partnership agreement, as the
case may be, of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any
subsidiary or (B) to the extent material, any applicable law,
rule, order, administrative regulation or administrative or court
decree.
(xxviii) No labor dispute with the
employees of the Duke Group exists or, to the knowledge of the
Company or the Operating Partnership, is imminent; and neither the
Company nor the Operating Partnership is aware of any existing or
imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its principal
suppliers, manufacturers or contractors which might be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxix) There is no action, suit or
proceeding before or by any court or governmental agency or body,
domestic or foreign, now pending, or, to the knowledge of the
Company or the Operating Partnership, threatened against or
affecting any entity belonging to the Duke Group, any Properties or
any officer or director of the Company, which is material to the
Duke Group as a whole and is required to be disclosed in the
Registration Statement or Prospectus (other than as disclosed
therein), or that, if determined adversely to any entity belonging
to the Duke Group or any Property, or any such officer or director,
will or could reasonably be expected to result in any Material
Adverse Effect, or which might materially and adversely affect the
Properties or assets of the Duke Group or which might materially
and adversely affect the consummation of this Agreement, the
applicable Terms Agreement, the Indenture, if any, or the
transactions contemplated herein and therein. Other than as
disclosed in the Registration Statement or the Time of Sale
Prospectus, there are no pending legal or governmental proceedings
to which any entity belonging to the Duke Group is a party or of
which they or any of their respective properties or assets or any
Property or Property Partnership is the subject, including ordinary
routine litigation incidental to the business, that are, considered
in the aggregate, material to the condition, financial or
otherwise, or the earnings, assets, business affairs or business
prospects of the Duke Group as a whole. There are no contracts or
documents of the entities comprising the Duke Group which are
required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by
the 1933 Act or by the 1933 Act Regulations which have not been so
filed. The Time of Sale Prospectus contains in all material
respects the same description of the foregoing matters contained in
the Prospectus.
(xxx) No authorization, approval,
consent or order of any court or governmental authority or agency
is required that has not been obtained in connection with the
consummation by the Company, the Operating Partnership or both, as
the case may be, of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, the applicable Terms Agreement, or the applicable
Indenture, if any, except such as may be required under the 1933
Act or the 1933 Act Regulations or the 1939 Act or the 1939 Act
Regulations or state or foreign securities laws or real estate
syndication laws or such as have been received prior to the date of
this Agreement.
(xxxi) At all times since
February 13, 1986, the Company has been, and upon the sale of
the applicable Underwritten Securities, the Company will continue
to be, organized
10
and operated in conformity with the
requirements for qualification as a real estate investment trust
under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the
“Code”) and its proposed method of operation will
enable it to continue to meet the requirements for taxation as a
real estate investment trust under the Code.
(xxxii) None of the entities
comprising the Duke Group is required to be registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940
Act”), or is or will become a “holding company”
or a “subsidiary company” of a “registered
holding company” as defined in the Public Utility Holding
Company Act of 1935, as amended.
(xxxiii) None of the entities
comprising the Duke Group is required to own or possess any
trademarks, service marks, trade names or copyrights not now
lawfully owned, possessed or licensed in order to conduct the
business now operated by such entity, the absence of which would
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxxiv) Each entity belonging to the
Duke Group possesses such certificates, authorizations or permits
issued by the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory
agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated
by it, or proposed to be conducted by it, the absence of which
would have a Material Adverse Effect; and none of the entities
comprising the Duke Group has received any notice of proceedings
relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate,
authority or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the
subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(xxxv) Except as disclosed in the
Time of Sale Prospectus and except for persons who received Units
in connection with transactions with the Operating Partnership,
there are no persons with registration or other similar rights to
have any securities registered pursuant to the Registration
Statement or otherwise registered by the Company or the Operating
Partnership under the 1933 Act.
(xxxvi) The Common Stock will be
listed on the New York Stock Exchange on the applicable
Representation Date and at the applicable Closing Time. Unless
otherwise agreed upon with reference to Preferred Stock, as of the
applicable Representation Date the Preferred Stock will have been
approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange upon notice of
issuance.
(xxxvii) The Debt Securities will
have an investment grade rating from one or more nationally
recognized statistical rating organizations at the Representation
Date and at the applicable Closing Time.
(xxxviii)(A) The Company, the
Operating Partnership and the Property Partnerships have good and
marketable title to all material items of real property (and
improvements thereon), leasehold interests and general and limited
partnership interests owned by them, in each case free and clear of
all liens, encumbrances, claims, security interests and defects,
except such as are (i) described in the Time of Sale
Prospectus or the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the most recently ended fiscal year, (ii) referred to in the
title policies of such Properties, (iii) serving as security
for loans described in the Time of Sale Prospectus, or
(iv) nonmaterial to the Duke Group taken as a whole;
(B) all material contracts of the Operating Partnership and
any subsidiary to provide leasing, property management and
construction management services, general contractor services for
third parties, and real estate development, construction and
miscellaneous tenant services businesses (the “Related
Businesses”), are
11
enforceable by and in the name of
the Operating Partnership and the applicable subsidiary, as the
case may be; (C) all liens, charges, encumbrances, claims, or
restrictions on or affecting any of the Properties or Related
Businesses and the assets of the entities comprising the Duke Group
which are required to be disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus
are disclosed therein; (D) neither the Operating Partnership,
any Property Partnership nor, to the knowledge of the Company or
the Operating Partnership, any tenant of any of the Properties is
in default under any of the ground leases (as lessee) or space
leases (as lessor) relating to, or any of the mortgages or other
security documents or other agreements encumbering or otherwise
recorded against, the Properties, and none of the entities
comprising the Duke Group knows of any event, which, but for the
passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute
a default under any of such documents or agreements, other than
such defaults that would not have a Material Adverse Effect;
(E) no tenant under any of the leases, pursuant to which the
Operating Partnership or any Property Partnership, as lessor,
leases its Property, has an option or right of first refusal to
purchase the premises demised under such lease, the exercise of
which would have a Material Adverse Effect; (F) each of the
Properties complies with all applicable codes, laws and regulations
(including, without limitation, building and zoning codes, laws and
regulations and laws relating to access to the Properties), except
for such failures to comply that would not individually or in the
aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; and (G) neither the
Company nor the Operating Partnership has knowledge of any pending
or threatened condemnation proceedings, zoning change, or other
proceeding or action that will in any manner affect the size of,
use of, improvements on, construction on or access to the
Properties, except such proceedings or actions that would not have
a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxxix) Each of the Company,
the Operating Partnership and their respective subsidiaries is
insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against
such losses and risks and in such amounts as are customary in the
businesses in which they are engaged; and none of the Company, the
Operating Partnership and their respective subsidiaries has any
reason to believe that it or any of its subsidiaries will not be
able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such
coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar
insurers as may be necessary to continue its businesses at a cost
that would not have a Material Adverse Effect, except as described
in or contemplated by the Registration Statement and the Time of
Sale Prospectus.
(xl) The Company and the Operating
Partnership have not taken and will not take, directly or
indirectly, any action prohibited by Regulation M under the 1934
Act.
(xli) The assets of the Company do
not constitute “plan assets” under the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
(xlii) Except as disclosed in the
Time of Sale Prospectus, and, with respect to clauses (A),
(B) and (C) below, except for activities, conditions,
circumstances or matters that would not have a Material Adverse
Effect, (A) each Property, including, without limitation, the
Environment (as defined below) associated with such Property, is
free of any Hazardous Substance (as defined below);
(B) neither the Company nor the Operating Partnership nor any
Property Partnership has caused or suffered to occur any Release
(as defined below) of any Hazardous Substance into the Environment
on, in, under or from any Property, and no condition exists on, in,
under or from any Property, to the knowledge of the Company or the
Operating Partnership, that could result in the incurrence of
material liabilities or any material violations of any
Environmental Law (as defined below), give rise to the imposition
of any Lien (as defined below) under any Environmental Law, or
cause or constitute a health, safety or environmental
12
hazard to any property, person or
entity; (C) neither the Company, the Operating Partnership nor
any Property Partnership is engaged in or intends to engage in any
manufacturing or any other operations at the Properties that
(1) require the use, handling, transportation, storage,
treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Substance or
(2) require permits or are otherwise regulated pursuant to any
Environmental Law, other than permits which have been obtained;
(D) neither the Company nor the Operating Partnership nor any
Property Partnership has received any notice of a claim material to
the Duke Group as a whole under or pursuant to any Environmental
Law or under common law pertaining to Hazardous Substances on or
originating from any Property; (E) neither the Company nor the
Operating Partnership nor any Property Partnership has received any
notice from any Governmental Authority (as defined below) claiming
any material violation of any Environmental Law; and (F) no
Property is included or, to the knowledge of the Company or the
Operating Partnership, proposed for inclusion on the National
Priorities List issued pursuant to CERCLA (as defined below) by the
United States Environmental Protection Agency (the
“EPA”) or, with the exception of one Property, in
respect to which the EPA has advised the Company that no further
remedial action is planned, on the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Information System database
maintained by the EPA, and has not otherwise been identified by the
EPA as a potential CERCLA removal, remedial or response site or
included or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Operating
Partnership, proposed for inclusion on, any similar list of
potentially contaminated sites pursuant to any other Environmental
Law.
Excluding such customary amounts as
may be lawfully generated, stored, used, treated, disposed of, or
otherwise handled or located at any Property, as used herein
“Hazardous Substance” shall include, without
limitation, any hazardous substance, hazardous waste, toxic or
dangerous substance, pollutant, toxic waste or similarly designated
materials, including, without limitation, oil, petroleum or any
petroleum-derived substance or waste, asbestos or
asbestos-containing materials, PCBs, pesticides, explosives,
radioactive materials, dioxins, urea formaldehyde insulation or any
hazardous constituent of any such substance, pollutant or waste,
including any such substance, pollutant or waste identified or
regulated under any Environmental Law (including, without
limitation, materials listed in the United States Department of
Transportation Optional Hazardous Material Table, 49 C.F.R.
§ 172.101, as the same may now or hereafter be amended,
or in the EPA’s List of Hazardous Substances and Reportable
Quantities, 40 C.F.R. Part 3202, as the same may now or hereafter
be amended); “Environment” shall mean any surface
water, drinking water, ground water, land surface, subsurface
strata, river sediment, buildings, structures, and ambient,
workplace and indoor and outdoor air; “Environmental
Law” shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (42 C.
§ 9601 et seq.) (“CERCLA”), the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended (42 C.
§ 6901, et seq.), the Clean Air Act, as amended (42 C.
§ 7401, et seq.), the Clean Water Act, as amended (33 C.
§ 1251, et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act, as
amended (15 C. § 2601, et seq.), the Occupational Safety
and Health Act of 1970, as amended (29 C. § 651, et
seq.), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, as amended (49
C. § 1801, et seq.), and all other federal, state and
local laws, ordinances, regulations, rules, orders, decisions and
permits relating to the protection of the environments or of human
health from environmental effects; “Governmental
Authority” shall mean any federal, state or local
governmental office, agency or authority having the duty or
authority to promulgate, implement or enforce any Environmental
Law; “Lien” shall mean, with respect to any Property,
any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, security interest, lien,
encumbrance, penalty, fine, charge, assessment, judgment or other
liability in, on or affecting such Property; and
“Release” shall mean any spilling, leaking, pumping,
pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping,
leaching, dumping, emanating or disposing of any Hazardous
Substance into the Environment, including, without
13
limitation, the abandonment or
discard of barrels, containers, tanks (including, without
limitation, underground storage tanks) or other receptacles
containing or previously containing any Hazardous Substance or any
release, emission, discharge or similar term, as those terms are
defined or used in any Environmental Law.
(xliii) Each of the Company, the
Operating Partnership and their subsidiaries has obtained title
insurance on all of the properties owned by each of them in an
amount at least equal to (A) the cost to acquire land and
improvements in the case of an acquisition of improved property or
(B) the cost to acquire land in the case of an acquisition of
unimproved property and in each case such title insurance is in
full force and effect.
(xliv) Each of the Company and the
Operating Partnership has filed all federal, state, local and
foreign income tax returns which have been required to be filed
(except in any case in which the failure to so file would not have
a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise,
or the earnings, assets, business affairs or business prospects of
such entity) and has paid all taxes required to be paid and any
other assessment, fine or penalty levied against it, to the extent
that any of the foregoing is due and payable, except, in all cases,
for any such tax, assessment, fine or penalty that is being
contested in good faith and except in any case in which failure to
do so would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(xlv) Each of the Company, the
Operating Partnership and their subsidiaries maintain an effective
system of “disclosure controls and procedures” (as
defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the 1934 Act) that complies with the
requirements of the 1934 Act and that has been designed to ensure
that information required to be disclosed by the Company or the
Operating Partnership, as applicable, in reports that it files or
submits under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the
Commission’s rules and forms, including controls and
procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated
and communicated to the Company’s or the Operating
Partnership’s management as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure. Each of the Company, the
Operating Partnership and their subsidiaries have carried out
evaluations of the effectiveness of their disclosure controls and
procedures as required by Rule 13a-15 of the 1934 Act.
(xlvi) Each of the Company, the
Operating Partnership and their subsidiaries maintain systems of
“internal control over financial reporting” (as defined
in Rule 13a-15(f) of the 1934 Act) that comply with the
requirements of the 1934 Act and have been designed by, or under
the supervision of, their respective principal executive and
principal financial officers, or persons performing similar
functions, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, including, but not limited to,
internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable
assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance
with management’s general or specific authorizations;
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset
accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in
accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets
is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and
appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. Except
as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus, based on each of the Company’s
and the Operating Partnership’s most recent evaluation of its
internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Rule
13a-15(c) of the 1934 Act, there are no material weaknesses in the
Company’s or the Operating Partnership’s internal
controls.
14
(xlvii) None of the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any of its subsidiaries or, to the
knowledge of the Company or the Operating Partnership, any
director, partner, officer, agent, employee or other person
associated with or acting on behalf of the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any of their subsidiaries has (i) used any
corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment
or other unlawful expense relating to political activity;
(ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any
foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate
funds; or (iii) made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence
payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.
(xlviii) The operations of the
Company, the Operating Partnership and their subsidiaries are and
have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable
financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency
and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, a