RANGE RESOURCES
CORPORATION
8.000% Senior Subordinated Notes due
2019
J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc.
Banc of America Securities LLC
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
As
Representatives of the
several Underwriters listed
in Schedule 1 hereto
c/o J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc.
270 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Range Resources
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”),
proposes to issue and sell to the several Underwriters listed in
Schedule 1 hereto (the “Underwriters”), for whom
you are acting as representatives (the
“Representatives”), $300,000,000 principal amount of
its 8.000% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2019 (the
“Securities”). The Securities will be issued pursuant
to the Indenture dated as of May 14, 2009 among the Company,
the Subsidiary Guarantors (as defined below) and The Bank of New
York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the
“Trustee”), as supplemented by the First Supplemental
Indenture date as of May 14, 2009 among the Company, the
Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee (collectively, the
“Indenture”).
The Company hereby
confirms its agreement with the several Underwriters concerning the
purchase and sale of the Securities, as follows:
1.
Registration Statement . The Company has prepared and filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder
(collectively, the “Securities Act”), an automatic
shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File
No. 333-159112), including a prospectus, relating to the
Securities. Such registration statement, including the information,
if any, deemed pursuant to Rule 430A, 430B or 430C under the
Securities Act to be part of the registration statement at the time
of its effectiveness (“Rule 430 Information”), is
referred to herein as the
“Registration Statement”; and as
used herein, the term “Preliminary Prospectus” means
the base prospectus included in such registration statement (and
any amendments thereto), the prospectus supplement filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5) under the Securities Act
on May 11, 2009, and the prospectus included in the
Registration Statement at the time of its effectiveness that omits
Rule 430 Information, and the term “Prospectus”
means the prospectus in the form first used (or made available upon
request of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the
Securities Act) in connection with confirmation of sales of the
Securities. Any reference in this Agreement to the Registration
Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be
deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by
reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the
Securities Act, as of the effective date of the Registration
Statement or the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus, as the case may be and any reference to
“amend”, “amendment” or
“supplement” with respect to the Registration
Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be
deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after such date
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively,
the “Exchange Act”) that are deemed to be incorporated
by reference therein. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein
shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus.
At or prior to the
time when sales of the Securities were first made (the “Time
of Sale”), the Company had prepared the following information
(collectively the “Time of Sale Information”): a
Preliminary Prospectus dated May 11, 2009, and each
“free-writing prospectus” (as defined pursuant to
Rule 405 under the Securities Act) listed on Annex C
hereto.
2.
Purchase of the Securities by the Underwriters .
(a) The Company agrees to issue and sell the Securities to the
several Underwriters as provided in this Agreement, and each
Underwriter, on the basis of the representations, warranties and
agreements set forth herein and subject to the other terms and
conditions set forth herein, agrees, severally and not jointly, to
purchase from the Company the respective principal amount of
Securities set forth opposite such Underwriter’s name in
Schedule 1 hereto at a price equal to 93.067% of the principal
amount thereof plus accrued interest, if any, from May 14,
2009 to the Closing Date (as defined below). The public offering
price of the Securities is not in excess of the price recommended
by Tudor, Pickering, Holt & Co. Securities, Inc. acting as a
“qualified independent underwriter” within the meaning
of NASD Rule 2720 of the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”). The Company will not be
obligated to deliver any of the Securities except upon payment for
all the Securities to be purchased as provided herein.
(b) The
Company understands that the Underwriters intend to make a public
offering of the Securities as soon after the effectiveness of this
Agreement as in the judgment of the Representatives is advisable,
and initially to offer the Securities on the terms set forth in the
Prospectus. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the
Underwriters may offer and sell Securities to or through any
affiliate of an Underwriter
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and that any
such affiliate may offer and sell Securities purchased by it to or
through any Underwriter.
(c) Payment
for and delivery of the Securities will be made at the offices of
Davis Polk & Wardwell, 450 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York
10017 at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on May 14, 2009, or
at such other time or place on the same or such other date, not
later than the fifth business day thereafter, as the
Representatives and the Company may agree upon in writing. The time
and date of such payment and delivery is referred to herein as the
“Closing Date”.
(d) Payment
for the Securities shall be made by wire transfer in immediately
available funds to the account(s) specified by the Company to the
Representatives against delivery to the nominee of The Depository
Trust Company, for the account of the Underwriters, of one or more
global notes representing the Securities (collectively, the
“Global Note”), with any transfer taxes payable in
connection with the sale of the Securities duly paid by the
Company. The Global Note will be made available for inspection by
the Representatives not later than 1:00 P.M., New York City time,
on the business day prior to the Closing Date.
(e) The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the Underwriters are acting
solely in the capacity of an arm’s length contractual
counterparty to the Company with respect to the offering of
Securities contemplated hereby (including in connection with
determining the terms of the offering) and not as a financial
advisor or a fiduciary to, or an agent of, the Company or any other
person. Additionally, neither of the Representatives nor any other
Underwriter is advising the Company or any other person as to any
legal, tax, investment, accounting or regulatory matters in any
jurisdiction. The Company shall consult with its own advisors
concerning such matters and shall be responsible for making its own
independent investigation and appraisal of the transactions
contemplated hereby, and the Underwriters shall have no
responsibility or liability to the Company with respect thereto.
Any review by the Underwriters of the Company, the transactions
contemplated hereby or other matters relating to such transactions
will be performed solely for the benefit of the Underwriters and
shall not be on behalf of the Company.
3.
Representations and Warranties of the Company . The Company
represents and warrants to each Underwriter that:
(a)
Preliminary Prospectus. No order preventing or suspending
the use of any Preliminary Prospectus has been issued by the
Commission, and each Preliminary Prospectus, at the time of filing
thereof, complied in all material respects with the Securities Act
and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided that the Company makes no representation and
warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in
reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any
Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such
3
Underwriter
through the Representatives expressly for use in any Preliminary
Prospectus.
(b) Time
of Sale Information . The Time of Sale Information, at the Time
of Sale did not, and at the Closing Date will not, contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; provided that the Company makes no
representation and warranty with respect to any statements or
omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information
relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by
such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in
such Time of Sale Information. No statement of material fact
included in the Prospectus has been omitted from the Time of Sale
Information and no statement of material fact included in the Time
of Sale Information that is required to be included in the
Prospectus has been omitted therefrom.
(c)
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. Other than the Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company (including its agents
and representatives, other than the Underwriters in their capacity
as such) has not made, used, prepared, authorized, approved or
referred to and will not prepare, make, use, authorize, approve or
refer to any “written communication” (as defined in
Rule 405 under the Securities Act) that constitutes an offer to
sell or solicitation of an offer to buy the Securities (each such
communication by the Company or its agents and representatives
(other than a communication referred to in clause (i) below)
an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”) other than
(i) any document not constituting a prospectus pursuant to
Section 2(a)(10)(a) of the Securities Act or Rule 134
under the Securities Act or (ii) the documents listed on Annex
C hereto and other written communications approved in writing in
advance by the Representatives. Each such Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus complied in all material respects with the Securities
Act, has been filed in accordance with the Securities Act (to the
extent required thereby) and, when taken together with the
Preliminary Prospectus accompanying, or delivered prior to delivery
of, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, did not, and at the
Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading; provided that the
Company makes no representation and warranty with respect to any
statements or omissions made in each such Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information
relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by
such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in
any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.
(d)
Registration Statement and Prospectus. The Registration
Statement is an “automatic shelf registration
statement” as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities
Act that has been filed with the Commission not earlier than three
years prior to the date hereof; and no notice of objection of the
Commission to the use of such registration statement or any
post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2)
under the Securities Act has been received by the Company. No order
suspending the
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effectiveness
of the Registration Statement has been issued by the Commission and
no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of
the Securities Act against the Company or related to the offering
has been initiated or threatened by the Commission; as of the
applicable effective date of the Registration Statement and any
amendment thereto, the Registration Statement complied and will
comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the
“Trust Indenture Act”), and did not and will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order
to make the statements therein not misleading; and as of the date
of the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto and as of
the Closing Date, the Prospectus will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company
makes no representation and warranty with respect to (i) that
part of the Registration Statement that constitutes the Statement
of Eligibility and Qualification (Form T-1) of the Trustee under
the Trust Indenture Act or (ii) any statements or omissions
made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating
to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such
Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any amendment or
supplement thereto.
(e)
Incorporated Documents. The documents incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Time
of Sale Information, when they were filed with the Commission,
conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of such
documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any
further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Time of Sale
Information, when such documents become effective or are filed with
the Commission, as the case may be, will conform in all material
respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as
applicable, and will not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(f)
Financial Statements. The audited financial statements of
the Company included or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus, together with the related notes and schedules, comply
in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and present
fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position
of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and
the consolidated results of operations and cash flows of the
Company and its subsidiaries for the periods specified and have
been prepared in compliance in all material respects with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and in conformity with generally
accepted
5
accounting
principles (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis
during the periods involved and the supporting schedules included
or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement present
fairly the information required to be stated therein. The other
financial and accounting data, including the unaudited financial
statements, included or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus, have been derived from the accounting records of the
Company and its subsidiaries and present fairly the information
shown therein, in all material respects.
(g) No
Material Adverse Change. Subsequent to the respective dates as
of which information is given or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus, and except as may be otherwise stated or incorporated
by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus, there has not been (A) any
material and unfavorable change, financial or otherwise, in the
business, properties, prospects, regulatory environment, results of
operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (B) any transaction
entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, which is
material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or
(C) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, directly or
indirectly, incurred by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
which is material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole.
(h)
Organization and Good Standing of the Company. The Company
has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation
in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with full
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its
properties and conduct its business in all material respects as
described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus. The Company is duly qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction where the ownership or leasing of its properties or
the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except
where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse
effect on the operations, business, prospects, properties,
financial condition or results of operation of the Company and its
Subsidiary Guarantors taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse
Effect”).
(i)
Organization and Good Standing of Subsidiary Guarantors .
American Energy Systems, LLC; Mountain Front Partners, LLC; Range
Energy I, Inc.; Range Energy Services Company; Range Holdco, Inc.;
Range Operating New Mexico, Inc.; Range Operating Texas, LLC; Range
Production Company; Range Resources — Appalachia, LLC; Range
Resources — Midcontinent, LLC; Range Resources — Pine
Mountain, Inc.; Range Texas Production, LLC; and REVC Holdco, LLC
(the “Subsidiary Guarantors”), include each subsidiary
of the Company that constitutes a “significant
subsidiary” of the Company as defined by Rule 1-02 of
Regulation S-X; no other subsidiaries of the Company would,
individually or in the aggregate, constitute such a significant
subsidiary; each Subsidiary Guarantor has been duly organized and
is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company or
limited partnership and (in those jurisdictions in which good
standing is a relevant concept for such type of entity) is in good
standing under
6
the laws of the
jurisdiction of its organization, with full corporate, limited
liability company or partnership power and authority to own, lease
and operate its properties and to conduct its business in all
material respects as described in the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus; each Subsidiary
Guarantor is duly qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership and
(in those jurisdictions in which good standing is a relevant
concept for such type of entity) is in good standing in each
jurisdiction where the ownership or leasing of its properties or
the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except
where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect; all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of
the Subsidiary Guarantors that is a corporation have been duly and
validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable,
the outstanding membership interest of American Energy Systems,
LLC, has been issued in accordance with the organizational
documents of American Energy Systems, LLC, the outstanding
membership interest of Mountain Front Partners LLC, has been issued
in accordance with the organizational documents of Mountain Front
Partners LLC, the outstanding membership interest of Range
Operating Texas, LLC, has been issued in accordance with the
organizational documents of Range Operating Texas, LLC, the
outstanding membership interest of Range Resources —
Appalachia, LLC, has been issued in accordance with the
organizational documents of Range Resources — Appalachia,
LLC, the outstanding membership interest of Range Resources —
Midcontinent, LLC, has been issued in accordance with the
organizational documents of Range Resources — Midcontinent,
LLC, the outstanding membership interest of Range Texas Production,
LLC, has been issued in accordance with the organizational
documents of Range Texas Production, LLC and the outstanding
membership interest of REVC Holdco, LLC, has been issued in
accordance with the organizational documents of REVC Holdco, LLC,
and, except as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of
Sale Information and the Prospectus, are owned, directly or
indirectly, by the Company, subject to no security interest, other
encumbrance or adverse claims.
(j)
Capitalization. The Company had an authorized and
outstanding capitalization as set forth under the column heading
entitled “Actual” in the section of the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus entitled
“Capitalization” and, as adjusted to give effect to the
offering of the Securities and the application of the net proceeds
therefrom as described in the “Use of Proceeds” section
of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus; assuming the accuracy of the transaction expenses and
the pricing terms for the offering of the Securities used in the
section of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information
and the Prospectus entitled “Capitalization,” the
Company would, as of March 31, 2009, have had an authorized
and outstanding capitalization as set forth under the column
heading entitled “As adjusted” in the section of the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus entitled “Capitalization”; all of the issued
and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable.
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(k) Due
Authorization. The Company has full right, power and authority
to execute and deliver this Agreement, the Securities and the
Indenture (collectively, the “Transaction Documents”)
and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder; and all
action required to be taken for the due and proper authorization,
execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby has been duly
and validly taken.
(l) The
Indenture. The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or
similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and
general principles of equity; the Indenture has been duly qualified
under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
(m) The
Guarantees. The Guarantees, as defined in the Indenture, have
been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Subsidiary
Guarantors, and, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery of the Securities by the Trustee and upon payment for and
delivery of the Notes in accordance with the Underwriting
Agreement, each Guarantee will constitute a legal, valid and
binding agreement of each Subsidiary Guarantor, enforceable against
each Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with its terms except that
(A) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or
similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, or by
general principles of equity, whether enforcement is considered in
a proceeding in equity or at law, and the discretion of the court
before which any proceeding therefor may be brought and
(B) the rights to indemnity and contribution may be limited by
applicable law, rule, regulation or judicial determination or
interpretation of the Commission.
(n) The
Securities . The Securities have been duly authorized by the
Company and when duly executed and delivered by the Company and
duly authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the terms of
the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in
accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute legal, valid and
binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with
their terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent
transfer or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights
generally and general principles of equity, and will be entitled to
the benefits of the Indenture.
(o)
Underwriting Agreement . This Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
(p)
Descriptions of the Transaction Documents . Each Transaction
Document conforms in all material respects to the description
thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus.
(q) No
Violation, Default or Conflicts. Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiary Guarantors is in breach or violation of, or in
default under (nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse
of time or both would result in any breach or violation
8
of, or
constitute a default), (i) its respective charter or bylaws or
(ii) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or
credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any material
license, material lease, material contract or other material
agreement or material instrument to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiary Guarantors is a party or by which any of them or any of
their properties may be bound or affected, or under any federal,
state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any decree,
judgment or order applicable to the Company or any of its
Subsidiary Guarantors; and the execution, delivery and performance
of the Transaction Documents and consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, including the issuance of the
Securities, will not conflict with, result in any breach or
violation of or constitute a default under (nor constitute any
event which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any
breach or violation of or constitute a default under), (x) the
charter or bylaws of the Company or any of the Subsidiary
Guarantors or (y) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank
loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any
material license, material lease, material contract or other
material agreement or material instrument to which the Company or
any of the Subsidiary Guarantors is a party or by which any of them
or any of their properties may be bound or affected, or under any
federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any
decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or any of the
Subsidiary Guarantors, which conflicts, breaches, violations or
defaults listed in clause (y) of this subparagraph
(p) would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(r) No
Consents Required . No approval, authorization, consent or
order of or filing with any federal, state, local or foreign
governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or
agency, or of or with the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, or
approval of the stockholders of the Company, is required in
connection with the issuance and sale by the Company of the
Securities or the consummation of the transactions as contemplated
hereby and by the Transaction Documents other than as may be
required under the securities or blue sky laws of the various
jurisdictions in which the Securities are being offered by the
Underwriters.
(s) Legal
Proceedings. Except as described in the Registration Statement,
the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, (i) there are
no actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings pending or
threatened or, to the knowledge of the Company after due inquiry,
contemplated to which the Company or any of its Subsidiary
Guarantors or any of their respective directors or officers is or
would be a party or of which any of their respective properties is
or would be subject, at law or in equity, or before or by any
federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory
commission, board, body, authority or agency, which would result in
a judgment, decree or order either (A) having a Material
Adverse Effect or (B) preventing the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and by the Indenture and the
Securities, (ii) there are no current or pending legal,
governmental or regulatory actions, suits or proceedings that are
required under the Securities Act to be described in the
Registration Statement that are not so described in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus and (iii) there are no statutes, regulations or
contracts or other
9
documents that
are required under the Securities Act to be filed as exhibits to
the Registration Statement or described in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus that are not so filed as exhibits to
the Registration Statement or described in the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Information or the
Prospectus.
(t)
Independent Accountants. Ernst & Young LLP, whose report
on the consolidated financial statements of the Company is included
or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, was at the time of
such report independent public accountants with respect to the
Company, as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act,
and the applicable published rules and regulations
thereunder.
(u) Title
to Real and Personal Property. The Company and each of the
Subsidiary Guarantors has good and marketable title to all property
(real and personal) described or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the
Prospectus as being owned by each of them, free and clear of all
liens, claims, security interests or other encumbrances, except as
such do not materially interfere with the use of such property
taken as a whole as described in the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus; all the real property
described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus as being held under lease by the
Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor is held thereby under valid,
subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as do not
materially interfere with the use of such property taken as a whole
as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus.
(v) Title
to Intellectual Property. Each of the Company and its
Subsidiary Guarantors own, or have obtained valid and enforceable
licenses for, or other adequate rights to use, all material
inventions, patent applications, patents, trademarks (both
registered and unregistered), tradenames, copyrights, trade secrets
and other proprietary information described or incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale
Information and the Prospectus as being owned or licensed by them
or which are necessary for the conduct of their respective
businesses, except where the failure to own, license or have such
rights would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect (collectively, “Intellectual Property”);
and the conduct of their respective businesses will not conflict in
any material respect with, and neither of the Company nor any of
its Subsidiary Guarantors has received notice of any claim or
conflict with, any rights of others.
(w)
Investment Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of the
Subsidiary Guarantors is, nor after giving effect to the offering
and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds
thereof as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of
Sale Information and the Prospectus will any of them be, required
to register as an “investment company” under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(x)
Licenses and Permits. Each of the Company and its Subsidiary
Guarantors has all necessary licenses, authorizations, consents and
approvals (collectively,
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“Consents”) and has made all
necessary filings required under any federal, state, local or
foreign law, regulation or rule (“Filings”) and has
obtained all necessary Consents from other persons, in order to
conduct their respective businesses, except where the failure to
have any such Consent or to have made any such Filing would not
have a Material Adverse Effect; neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiary Guarantors is in violation of, or in default under, any
such Consent which violation or default would have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(y) No
Labor Disputes. Neither the Company nor its Subsidiary
Guarantors are involved in any labor dispute with their respective
employees nor, to the knowledge of the Company, is any such dispute
threatened except, in each case, for disputes which would not
reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(z)
Compliance With Environmental Laws. The Company and its
Subsidiary Guarantors and their properties, assets and operations
are in material compliance with, and hold all material permits,
authorizations and approvals required under, Environmental Laws (as
defined below), except to the extent that failure to so comply or
to hold such permits, authorizations or approvals would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect;
there are no past or present events, conditions, circumstances,
activities, practices, actions, omissions or plans that could
reasonably be expected to give rise to any material costs or
liabilities to the Company or its Subsidiary Guarantors under
Environmental Laws except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect,
the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors (i) is not
the subject of any investigation, (ii) has not received any
notice or claim, (iii) is not a party to or affected by any
pending or threatened action, suit or proceeding, (iv) is not
bound by any judgment, decree or order or (v) has not entered
into any agreement, in each case relating to any alleged violation
of any Environmental Law or any actual or alleged release or
threatened release or cleanup at any location of any Hazardous
Materials (as defined below) (as used herein, “Environmental
Law” means any federal, state, local or foreign law, statute,
ordinance, rule, regulation, order, decree, judgment, injunction,
permit, license, authorization or other binding requirement, or
common law, relating to health, safety or the protection, cleanup
or restoration of the environment or natural resources, including
those relating to the distribution, processing, generation,
treatment, storage, disposal, transportation, other handling or
release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials, and
“Hazardous Materials” means any material (including,
without limitation, pollutants, contaminants, hazardous or toxic
substances or wastes) that is regulated by or may give rise to
liability under any Environmental Law.
(aa)
Disclosure Controls . The Company has established and
maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is
defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act);
such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that
material information relating to the Company, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s
Chief Executive Officer and its Chief
11
Financial
Officer by others within those entities, and such disclosure
controls and procedures are effective to perform the functions for
which they were established; the Company’s auditors and the
Audit Committee of the Board of Directors have been advised of:
(i) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of
internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s
ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data;
and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a role in the
Company’s internal controls; any material weaknesses in
internal controls have been identified for the Company’s
auditors; and since the date of the most recent evaluation of such
disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no significant
changes in internal controls or in other factors that could
significantly affect internal controls, including any corrective
actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material
weaknesses.
(bb)
Accounting Controls. The Company and each of the Subsidiary
Guarantors maintains a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions
are executed in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain
accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only
in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets
is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and
appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
(cc)
Insurance. The Company and its Subsidiary Guarantors
maintain insurance of the types and in the amounts reasonably
believed to be adequate for their business and consistent in all
material respects with insurance coverage maintained by similar
companies in similar businesses, all of which insurance is in full
force and effect.
(dd) No
Other Underwriters . Except as described in the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Information and the Prospectus, no
person has the right to act as an underwriter or as a financial
advisor to the Company in connection with the offer and sale of the
Securities, whether as a result of the sale of the Securities as
contemplated hereby or otherwise.
(ee) No
Stabilization. Neither the Company nor any affiliate has taken,
directly or indirectly, any action designed, or which has
constituted or might reasonably be expected to cause or result in,
under the
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