AMENDED AND RESTATED DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILINGTrust Agreement |
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Search Trust Agreement by:
Exhibit 10.10
RECORDING REQUESTED BY
AND WHEN
RECORDED RETURN TO:
First American Title Insurance Company
National Commercial Services
1801 K Street, N.W., Suite 200-K
Washington, D.C. 20006
Attn: Richard L. Whelton, Jr.
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED DEED OF TRUST IS A REFINANCE OF THE DEED OF TRUST RECORDED APRIL 28, 2000 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 41393, AS SUPPLEMENTED BY DOCUMENTS RECORDED APRIL 2, 2002 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 37606, JULY 31, 2002 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 88938, OCTOBER 28, 2002 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 124489, AND NOVEMBER 24, 2003 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 165320, ON WHICH RECORDATION TAX HAS BEEN PREVIOUSLY PAID. PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 42-1103(a)(3) OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CODE, THIS DEED OF TRUST IS EXEMPT FROM RECORDATION TAX TO THE EXTENT OF $67,560,500.00.
AMENDED AND RESTATED DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING
BY 1201 EYE STREET, N.W. ASSOCIATES LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(successor by merger to 1215 Eye Street, N.W. Associates Limited Partnership),
as Grantor
TO RICHARD L. WHELTON, JR.,
as Trustee
for the benefit of
METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, a New York corporation,
as Beneficiary
November 1, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE 1 |
GRANT OF SECURITY |
3 | ||
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1.1 |
REAL PROPERTY GRANT |
3 | ||
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1.2 |
PERSONAL PROPERTY GRANT |
4 | ||
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1.3 |
CONDITIONS TO GRANT |
5 | ||
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1.4 |
ADDITIONAL ADVANCES |
5 | ||
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ARTICLE 2 |
GRANTOR COVENANTS |
5 | ||
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2.1 |
DUE AUTHORIZATION, EXECUTION, AND DELIVERY |
5 | ||
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2.2 |
PERFORMANCE BY GRANTOR |
6 | ||
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2.3 |
WARRANTY OF TITLE |
6 | ||
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2.4 |
TAXES, LIENS AND OTHER CHARGES |
6 | ||
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2.5 |
ESCROW DEPOSITS |
7 | ||
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2.6 |
CARE AND USE OF THE PROPERTY |
8 | ||
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2.7 |
COLLATERAL SECURITY INSTRUMENTS |
10 | ||
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2.8 |
SUITS AND OTHER ACTS TO PROTECT THE PROPERTY |
10 | ||
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2.9 |
LIENS AND ENCUMBRANCES |
10 | ||
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ARTICLE 3 |
INSURANCE |
11 | ||
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3.1 |
REQUIRED INSURANCE AND TERMS OF INSURANCE POLICIES |
11 | ||
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3.2 |
ADJUSTMENT OF CLAIMS |
14 | ||
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3.3 |
ASSIGNMENT TO BENEFICIARY |
15 | ||
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ARTICLE 4 |
BOOKS, RECORDS AND ACCOUNTS |
15 | ||
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4.1 |
BOOKS AND RECORDS |
15 | ||
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4.2 |
ADDITIONAL MATTERS |
16 | ||
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ARTICLE 5 |
LEASES AND OTHER AGREEMENTS AFFECTING THE PROPERTY |
16 | ||
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5.1 |
GRANTOR’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
16 | ||
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5.2 |
ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES |
17 | ||
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5.3 |
PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS |
17 | ||
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5.4 |
SUBORDINATE LEASES |
18 | ||
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5.5 |
MANAGEMENT FEES |
18 | ||
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ARTICLE 6 |
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS |
18 | ||
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6.1 |
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
18 | ||
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6.2 |
REMEDIAL WORK |
19 | ||
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6.3 |
ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT |
19 | ||
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6.4 |
UNSECURED OBLIGATIONS |
19 | ||
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6.5 |
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS |
20 | ||
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6.6 |
REQUIREMENTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS |
21 | ||
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ARTICLE 7 |
CASUALTY, CONDEMNATION AND RESTORATION |
21 | ||
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7.1 |
GRANTOR’S REPRESENTATIONS |
21 | ||
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7.2 |
RESTORATION |
21 | ||
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7.3 |
CONDEMNATION |
22 | ||
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7.4 |
REQUIREMENTS FOR RESTORATION |
23 | ||
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ARTICLE 8 |
REPRESENTATIONS OF GRANTOR |
25 | ||
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8.1 |
ERISA |
25 | ||
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8.2 |
NON-RELATIONSHIP |
25 | ||
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8.3 |
NO ADVERSE CHANGE |
26 | ||
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8.4 |
FOREIGN INVESTOR |
26 | ||
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8.5 |
US PATRIOT ACT |
26 | ||
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ARTICLE 9 |
EXCULPATION AND LIABILITY |
26 | ||
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9.1 |
LIABILITY OF GRANTOR |
26 | ||
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ARTICLE 10 |
CHANGE IN OWNERSHIP, CONVEYANCE OF PROPERTY |
28 | ||
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10.1 |
CONVEYANCE OF PROPERTY, CHANGE IN OWNERSHIP AND COMPOSITION |
28 | ||
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10.2 |
PROHIBITION ON SUBORDINATE FINANCING |
34 | ||
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10.3 |
RESTRICTIONS ON ADDITIONAL OBLIGATIONS |
34 | ||
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10.4 |
STATEMENTS REGARDING OWNERSHIP |
34 | ||
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ARTICLE 11 |
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES |
35 | ||
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11.1 |
EVENTS OF DEFAULT |
35 | ||
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11.2 |
REMEDIES UPON DEFAULT |
36 | ||
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11.3 |
APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS OF SALE |
37 | ||
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11.4 |
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
37 | ||
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11.5 |
BENEFICIARY’S RIGHT TO PERFORM GRANTOR’S OBLIGATIONS |
37 | ||
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11.6 |
BENEFICIARY REIMBURSEMENT |
38 | ||
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11.7 |
FEES AND EXPENSES |
38 | ||
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11.8 |
WAIVER OF CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES |
38 | ||
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11.9 |
INDEMNIFICATION OF TRUSTEE |
38 | ||
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11.10 |
ACTIONS BY TRUSTEE |
38 | ||
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11.11 |
SUBSTITUTION OF TRUSTEE |
38 | ||
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11.12 |
NO REINSTATEMENT |
39 | ||
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11.13 |
WAIVER RELATING TO REMEDIES |
39 | ||
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ARTICLE 12 |
GRANTOR AGREEMENTS AND FURTHER ASSURANCES |
39 | ||
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12.1 |
PARTICIPATION AND SALE OF LOAN |
39 | ||
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12.2 |
REPLACEMENT OF NOTE |
40 | ||
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12.3 |
GRANTOR’S ESTOPPEL |
40 | ||
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12.4 |
FURTHER ASSURANCES |
40 | ||
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12.5 |
SUBROGATION |
40 | ||
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ARTICLE 13 |
SECURITY AGREEMENT |
40 | ||
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13.1 |
SECURITY AGREEMENT |
40 | ||
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13.2 |
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
41 | ||
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13.3 |
CHARACTERIZATION OF PROPERTY |
42 | ||
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13.4 |
PROTECTION AGAINST PURCHASE MONEY SECURITY INTERESTS |
42 | ||
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ARTICLE 14 |
RELATED LOAN PROVISIONS |
43 | ||
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14.1 |
RELATED LOAN |
43 | ||
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14.2 |
LIMITED RECOURSE GUARANTY |
43 | ||
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14.3 |
WAIVERS |
44 | ||
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14.4 |
RELEASES |
45 | ||
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14.5 |
NO ELECTION |
45 | ||
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14.6 |
INDEFEASIBLE PAYMENT |
46 | ||
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14.7 |
FINANCIAL CONDITION OF GRANTOR |
46 | ||
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14.8 |
SUBORDINATION |
46 | ||
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ARTICLE 15 |
MISCELLANEOUS COVENANTS |
47 | ||
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15.1 |
NO WAIVER |
47 | ||
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15.2 |
NOTICES |
47 | ||
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15.3 |
HEIRS AND ASSIGNS; TERMINOLOGY |
47 | ||
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15.4 |
SEVERABILITY |
48 | ||
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15.5 |
APPLICABLE LAW |
48 | ||
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15.6 |
CAPTIONS |
48 | ||
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15.7 |
TIME OF THE ESSENCE |
48 | ||
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15.8 |
NO MERGER |
48 | ||
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15.9 |
NO MODIFICATIONS |
48 | ||
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15.10 |
COUNTERPARTS |
48 | ||
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AMENDED AND RESTATED DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING
DEFINED TERMS
Execution Date : November 1, 2007
Note : The Amended and Restated Promissory Note dated as of the Execution Date made by Grantor to the order of Beneficiary in the principal amount of $82,400,000.00.
Beneficiary & Address :
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, a New York corporation
10 Park Avenue, Third Floor
Morristown, New Jersey 07962
Attention: Senior Vice President, Real Estate Investments
With a copy to :
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company
10 Park Avenue, Third Floor
Morristown, New Jersey 07962
Attention: Law Department, Chief Counsel, Real Estate Investments
Grantor & Address (Chief Executive Office) :
1201 Eye Street, N.W. Associates LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(successor by merger to 1215 Eye Street, N.W. Associates Limited Partnership)
c/o Piedmont Operating Partnership, L.P.
6200 The Corners Parkway, Suite 500
Norcross, Georgia 30092
Attention: Executive Vice President, Capital Markets
With a copy to:
Troutman Sanders LLP
600 Peachtree Street, NE
Suite 5200
Atlanta, Georgia 30308-2216
Attention: James W. Addison, Esq.
Trustee & Address :
Richard L. Whelton, Jr.
c/o First American Title Insurance Company
National Commercial Services
1801 K Street, N.W., Suite 200-K
Washington, D.C. 20006
(as substituted trustee pursuant to Deed of Appointment of Substitute Trustee recorded November , 2007 as Instrument No. )
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Liable Parties & Address :
Piedmont Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
6200 The Corners Parkway, Suite 500
Norcross, Georgia 30092
Attention: Executive Vice President, Capital Markets
County and State (the “State”) in which the Property is located : Washington, District of Columbia
Use : Class A office building with related first-class retail facilities and an underground parking garage.
Insurance : Commercial General Liability: Required Liability Limit: $50,000,000.00
Address for Insurance Notification :
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company,
its affiliates and/or successors and assigns
10 Park Avenue
Morristown, New Jersey 07962
Attention: Real Estate Investments Insurance Manager
Loan Documents : The Note, this Deed of Trust and any other documents related to the Note and/or this Deed of Trust (except the Indemnity Agreement and the Guaranty) and all renewals, amendments, modifications, restatements and extensions of these documents.
Reserve Agreement: The Lease Rollover Reserve Agreement dated as of the Execution Date and executed by Grantor and Beneficiary.
Lease Rollover Guaranty: The Lease Rollover Guaranty dated as of the Execution Date and executed by Liable Parties.
Indemnity Agreement : Amended and Restated Unsecured Indemnity Agreement dated as of the Execution Date and executed by Grantor and Liable Parties in favor of Beneficiary.
Guaranty : Amended and Restated Guaranty of Recourse Obligations dated as of the Execution Date and executed by Liable Parties.
The Indemnity Agreement and the Guaranty are not Loan Documents and shall survive repayment of the Loan or other termination of the Loan Documents.
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FIXTURE FILING (this “Deed of Trust”) is entered into as of the Execution Date by Grantor to Trustee for the benefit of Beneficiary with reference to the following Recitals:
RECITALS
A. This Deed of Trust secures: (1) the payment of the indebtedness evidenced by the Note with interest at the rates set forth in the Note, together with all renewals, modifications, consolidations and extensions of the Note, all additional advances or fundings made by Beneficiary, and any other amounts required to be paid by Grantor under any of the
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Loan Documents (collectively, the “Secured Indebtedness” and sometimes referred to as the “Loan”); (2) the full performance by Grantor of all of the terms, covenants and obligations set forth in any of the Loan Documents; and (3) the payment and full performance by Related Borrower of the 1225 Guaranteed Obligations, as such terms are defined in Section 14.1. The terms “Related Note,” “Related Deed of Trust,” “Related Loan Documents” and similar terms are also defined in Section 14.1.
B. Grantor makes the following covenants and agreements for the benefit of Beneficiary or any party designated by Beneficiary, including any prospective purchaser of the Loan Documents or participant in the Loan, and their respective officers, employees, agents, attorneys, representatives and contractors (all of which are collectively referred to as “Beneficiary”) and Trustee.
NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the Recitals and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged, Grantor agrees as follows:
ARTICLE 1
GRANT OF SECURITY
1.1 REAL PROPERTY GRANT . In order to secure the Secured Indebtedness, the full performance by Grantor of all of the terms, covenants and obligations set forth in any of the Loan Documents, and the 1225 Guaranteed Obligations, Grantor irrevocably sells, transfers, grants, conveys, assigns and warrants to Trustee, its successors and assigns, in trust, with power of sale and right of entry and possession, all of Grantor’s present and future estate, right, title and interest in and to the following which are collectively referred to as the “Real Property”:
(a) That certain real property located in the State which is more particularly described in Exhibit A attached to this Deed of Trust or any portion of the real property; all easements, rights-of-way, gaps, strips and gores of land; streets and alleys; sewers and water rights; privileges, licenses, tenements, and appurtenances appertaining to the real property, and the reversion(s), remainder(s), and claims of Grantor with respect to these items, and the benefits of any existing or future conditions, covenants and restrictions affecting the real property (collectively, the “Land”);
(b) All things now or hereafter affixed to or placed on the Land, including all buildings, structures and improvements, all fixtures and all machinery, elevators, boilers, building service equipment (including, without limitation, all equipment for the generation or distribution of air, water, heat, electricity, light, fuel or for ventilating or air conditioning purposes or for sanitary or drainage purposes or for the removal of dust, refuse or garbage), partitions, appliances, furniture, furnishings, building materials, supplies, computers and software, window coverings and floor coverings, lobby furnishings, and other property now or in the future attached, or installed in the improvements and all replacements, repairs, additions, or substitutions to these items (collectively, the “Improvements”);
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(c) All present and future income, rents, revenue, profits, proceeds, accounts receivables and other benefits from the Land and/or Improvements and all deposits made with respect to the Land and/or Improvements, including, but not limited to, any security given to utility companies by Grantor, any advance payment of real estate taxes or assessments, or insurance premiums made by Grantor and all claims or demands relating to such deposits and other security, including claims for refunds of tax payments or assessments, and all insurance proceeds payable to Grantor in connection with the Land and/or Improvements whether or not such insurance coverage is specifically required under the terms of this Deed of Trust (“Insurance Proceeds”) (all of the items set forth in this paragraph are referred to collectively as “Rents and Profits”);
(d) All damages, payments and revenue of every kind that Grantor may be entitled to receive, from any person owning or acquiring a right to the oil, gas or mineral rights and reservations of the Land;
(e) All proceeds and claims arising on account of any damage to, or Condemnation (as hereinafter defined) of any part of the Land and/or Improvements, and all causes of action and recoveries for any diminution in the value of the Land and/or Improvements;
(f) All licenses, contracts, management agreements, guaranties, warranties, franchise agreements, permits, or certificates relating to the ownership, use, operation or maintenance of the Land and/or Improvements; and
(g) All names by which the Land and/or Improvements may be operated or known, and all rights to carry on business under those names, and all trademarks, trade names, and goodwill relating to the Land and/or Improvements.
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Real Property, unto Trustee, its successors and assigns, in trust, for the benefit of Beneficiary, its successors and assigns, forever subject to the terms, covenants and conditions of this Deed of Trust.
1.2 PERSONAL PROPERTY GRANT . Grantor irrevocably sells, transfers, grants, conveys, assigns and warrants to Beneficiary, its successors and assigns, a security interest in Grantor’s interest in the following personal property which is collectively referred to as the “Personal Property”:
(a) Any portion of the Real Property which may be personal property, and all other personal property, whether now existing or acquired in the future which is attached to, appurtenant to, or used in the construction or operation of, or in connection with, the Real Property;
(b) All rights to the use of water, including water rights appurtenant to the Real Property, pumping plants, ditches for irrigation, all water stock or other evidence of ownership of any part of the Real Property that is owned by Grantor in common with others and all documents of membership in any owner’s association or similar group;
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(c) All plans and specifications prepared for construction of the Improvements; and all contracts and agreements of Grantor relating to the plans and specifications or to the construction of the Improvements;
(d) All equipment, machinery, fixtures, goods, accounts, general intangibles, promissory notes, letter of credit rights, investment property, commercial tort claims, deposit accounts, documents, instruments and chattel paper and all substitutions, replacements of, and additions to, any of these items;
(e) All sales agreements, deposits, escrow agreements, other documents and agreements entered into with respect to the sale of any part of the Real Property, and all proceeds of the sale; and
(f) All proceeds from the voluntary or involuntary disposition or claim respecting any of the foregoing items (including judgments, condemnation awards or otherwise).
All of the Real Property and the Personal Property are collectively referred to as the “Property.”
1.3 CONDITIONS TO GRANT . If Grantor shall pay to Beneficiary the Secured Indebtedness, at the times and in the manner stipulated in the Loan Documents, and if Grantor shall perform and observe each of the terms, covenants and agreements set forth in the Loan Documents, and provided that there does not exist any Event of Default under the Related Loan Documents (as “Event of Default” is defined in the Related Deed of Trust) nor any event which, with notice and/or the opportunity to cure would constitute an Event of Default thereunder, then this Deed of Trust and all the rights granted by this Deed of Trust shall be released by Trustee and/or Beneficiary in accordance with the laws of the State.
1.4 ADDITIONAL ADVANCES . Until this Deed of Trust is released of record, Beneficiary may make additional loans, advances, readvances, future advances and other financial accommodations pursuant to the terms of the Note or other Loan Documents from time to time, but the maximum unpaid balance outstanding at any one time shall not exceed the principal amount of the Note set forth in the “Defined Terms” section of this Deed of Trust, plus interest thereon, and plus any advances made for taxes, liens, assessments, insurance premiums, costs, and other obligations, including interest thereon, undertaken by Beneficiary hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, and all such advances, future advances and readvances shall become part of the indebtedness secured by this Deed of Trust with the same priority from the date of recordation of this Deed of Trust and shall be deemed evidenced by the Note, this Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents.
ARTICLE 2
GRANTOR COVENANTS
2.1 DUE AUTHORIZATION, EXECUTION, AND DELIVERY .
(a) Grantor represents and warrants that the execution of the Loan Documents and the Indemnity Agreement has been duly authorized and there is no provision in the organizational documents of Grantor requiring further consent for such action by any other entity or person.
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(b) Grantor represents and warrants that it is duly organized, validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation and in the State, that its exact legal name, the state of its formation and the state of its chief executive office (or place of business, if it has only one place of business) are correctly stated in the Defined Terms, and that it has all necessary licenses, authorizations, registrations, permits and/or approvals to own its properties and to carry on its business as presently conducted.
(c) Grantor represents and warrants that the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents and the Indemnity Agreement will not result in Grantor being in default under any provision of its organizational documents or of any deed of trust, mortgage, lease, credit or other agreement to which it is a party or which affects it or the Property.
(d) Grantor represents and warrants that the Loan Documents and the Indemnity Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Grantor and constitute valid and binding obligations of Grantor which are enforceable in accordance with their terms.
(e) Grantor agrees that it will not change the state where it or its chief executive office (or place of business, if it has only one place of business) is located, or change its name, without providing at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Beneficiary.
2.2 PERFORMANCE BY GRANTOR . Grantor shall pay the Secured Indebtedness to Beneficiary and shall keep and perform each and every other obligation, covenant and agreement of the Loan Documents.
2.3 WARRANTY OF TITLE .
(a) Grantor represents and warrants that it holds marketable and indefeasible fee simple absolute title to the Real Property, and that it has the right and is lawfully authorized to sell, convey or encumber the Property subject only to those specific exceptions to title recorded in the real estate records of the State and contained in Schedule B of the title insurance policy or policies which have been approved by Beneficiary (the “Permitted Exceptions”). The Property is free from all due and unpaid taxes, assessments and mechanics’ and materialmen’s liens.
(b) Grantor further covenants to warrant and forever defend the Real Property unto Beneficiary and Trustee, and their respective heirs, devisees, personal representatives and assigns, from and against the claims and demands of all persons whomsoever.
2.4 TAXES, LIENS AND OTHER CHARGES .
(a) Unless otherwise paid to Beneficiary as provided in Section 2.5, Grantor shall pay all real estate and other taxes and assessments which may be payable, assessed, levied,
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imposed upon or become a lien on or against any portion of the Property (all of the foregoing items are collectively referred to as the “Imposition(s)”). The Impositions shall be paid not later than ten (10) days before the dates on which the particular Imposition would become delinquent and Grantor shall produce to Beneficiary receipts of the imposing authority, or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to Beneficiary, evidencing the payment of the Imposition in full. Grantor may elect by appropriate legal action at the sole expense of Grantor to contest any Imposition, and Grantor shall not be required to pay the Imposition provided that (i) if, in the reasonable opinion of Beneficiary, as a result of such contest the Property or any interest therein might be subject to the imposition of any lien or encumbrance, Grantor shall first deposit cash with Beneficiary as a reserve in an amount which Beneficiary reasonably determines is sufficient to pay the Imposition plus all fines, interest, penalties and costs which may become due pending the determination of the contest, (ii) the contest operates to prevent enforcement or collection of the Imposition, or the sale or forfeiture of, the Property, and is prosecuted with due diligence and continuity, and (iii) Beneficiary will not, by virtue of such permitted contest, be exposed to any risk of any civil liability for which Grantor has not furnished additional security as provided in clause (i) above, or to any risk of criminal liability. Upon termination of any proceeding or contest, Grantor shall pay the amount of the Imposition as finally determined in the proceeding or contest. Provided that there is not then an Event of Default (as defined in Section 11.1), the monies which have been deposited with Beneficiary pursuant to this Section shall be applied toward such payment and the excess, if any, shall be returned to Grantor.
(b) In the event of the passage, after the Execution Date, of any law which deducts from the value of the Property, for the purposes of taxation, any lien or security interest encumbering the Property, or changing in any way the existing laws regarding the taxation of mortgages, deeds of trust and/or security agreements or debts secured by these instruments, or changing the manner for the collection of any such taxes, and the law has the effect of imposing payment of any Impositions upon Beneficiary, at Beneficiary’s option, the Secured Indebtedness shall immediately become due and payable. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, Beneficiary’s election to accelerate the Loan shall not be effective if (1) Grantor is permitted by law (including, without limitation, applicable interest rate laws) to, and actually does, pay the Imposition or the increased portion of the Imposition and (2) Grantor agrees in writing to pay or reimburse Beneficiary in accordance with Section 11.6 for the payment of any such Imposition which becomes payable at any time when the Loan is outstanding.
2.5 ESCROW DEPOSITS . Without limiting the effect of Section 2.4 and Section 3.1, Grantor shall pay to Beneficiary monthly on the same date the monthly installment is payable under the Note, an amount equal to 1/12th of the amounts Beneficiary reasonably estimates are necessary to pay, on an annualized basis, (1) all Impositions and (2) the premiums for the insurance policies required under this Deed of Trust (collectively the “Premiums”) until such time as Grantor has deposited an amount equal to the annual charges for these items and on demand, from time to time, shall pay to Beneficiary any additional amounts necessary to pay the Premiums and Impositions. Grantor will furnish to Beneficiary bills for Impositions and Premiums thirty (30) days before Impositions become delinquent and such Premiums become due for payment. No amounts paid as Impositions or Premiums shall be deemed to be trust funds and these funds may be commingled with the general funds of Beneficiary. Beneficiary shall not be required to pay interest to Grantor on account of these funds. If an Event of Default occurs,
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Beneficiary shall have the right, at its election, to apply any amounts held under this Section 2.5 in reduction of the Secured Indebtedness, or in payment of the Premiums or Impositions for which the amounts were deposited. However, with respect to deposits of Premiums, Grantor shall not be required to make these deposits unless (i) at any time Grantor fails to furnish to Beneficiary, not later than thirty (30) days before the dates on which any Premiums would become delinquent, receipts for the payment of the Premiums, or (ii) Grantor fails to provide, not later than thirty (30) days prior to expiration of any policy required under the Loan Documents, appropriate proof of issuance of a new policy which continues in force the insurance coverage of the expiring policy, or (iii) there is an Event of Default, or (iv) Grantor no longer owns the Property, or (v) there has been a change in Grantor or in the general partners, shareholders or members of Grantor or in the constituent general partners or controlling shareholders or controlling members of any of the entities comprising Grantor (other than transfers permitted under Section 10.1). In the event any of these events occur, Beneficiary reserves the right to require deposits of Premiums at any time in its absolute discretion notwithstanding the fact that the default may be cured, or that the transfer or change be approved by Beneficiary. In addition, with respect to deposits of Impositions, Grantor shall not be required to make these deposits unless (i) there is an Event of Default, or (ii) Grantor no longer owns the Property, or (iii) there has been a change in Grantor or in the general partners, shareholders or members of Grantor or in the constituent general partners or controlling shareholders or controlling members of any of the entities comprising Grantor (other than transfers permitted under Section 10.1). In the event any of these events occur, Beneficiary reserves the right to require deposits of Impositions at any time in its absolute discretion notwithstanding the fact that the default may be cured, or that the transfer or change be approved by Beneficiary.
2.6 CARE AND USE OF THE PROPERTY .
(a) Grantor represents and warrants to and agrees with Beneficiary as follows:
(i) All authorizations, licenses, including without limitation liquor licenses, if any, and operating permits required to allow the Improvements to be operated for the Use have been obtained, paid for and are in full force and effect.
(ii) The Improvements and their Use comply with (and no notices of violation have been received in connection with) all Requirements (as defined in this Section) and Grantor shall at all times comply with all present or future Requirements affecting or relating to the Property and/or the Use. Grantor shall furnish Beneficiary, on request, proof of compliance with the Requirements. Grantor shall not use or permit the use of the Property, or any part thereof, for any illegal purpose. “Requirements” shall mean all laws, ordinances, orders, covenants, conditions and restrictions and other requirements relating to land and building design and construction, use and maintenance, that may now or hereafter pertain to or affect the Property or any part of the Property or the Use, including, without limitation, planning, zoning, subdivision, environmental, air quality, flood hazard, fire safety, handicapped facilities, building, health, fire, traffic, safety, wetlands, coastal and other governmental or regulatory rules, laws, ordinances, statutes, codes and requirements applicable to the Property, including permits, licenses and/or certificates that may be necessary from time to time to comply with any of the these requirements.
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(iii) Grantor has complied with and will continue to comply with all requirements of all instruments and agreements affecting the Property, whether or not of record, including without limitation all covenants and agreements by and between Grantor and any governmental or regulatory agency pertaining to the development, use or operation of the Property. Grantor, at its sole cost and expense, shall keep the Property in good order, condition, and repair, and make all necessary structural and non-structural, ordinary and extraordinary repairs to the Property.
(iv) Grantor shall abstain from, and not permit, the commission of waste to the Property and shall not remove or alter in any substantial manner, the structure or character of any Improvements without the prior written consent of Beneficiary.
(v) The zoning approval for the Property is not dependent upon the ownership or use of any property which is not encumbered by this Deed of Trust.
(vi) Construction of the Improvements on the Property is complete.
(vii) The Property is in good repair and condition, free of any material damage.
(b) Beneficiary shall have the right, at any time and from time to time during normal business hours, to enter the Property in order to ascertain Grantor’s compliance with the Loan Documents, to examine the condition of the Property, to perform an appraisal, to undertake surveying or engineering work, and to inspect premises occupied by tenants. Grantor shall cooperate with Beneficiary performing these inspections. Provided that any such inspections are reasonably required, Grantor shall pay all costs incurred by Beneficiary in connection with any such inspections.
(c) Grantor shall use, or cause to be used, the Property solely for the Use. Grantor shall not use, or permit the use of, the Property for any other use without the prior written consent of Beneficiary. To the extent the Property is used as a residential apartment complex, (i) Grantor shall not file or record a declaration of condominium, master deed of trust or mortgage or any other similar document evidencing the imposition of a so-called “condominium regime” whether superior or subordinate to this Deed of Trust and (ii) Grantor shall not permit any part of the Property to be converted to, or operated as, a “cooperative apartment house” whereby the tenants or occupants participate in the ownership, management or control of any part of the Property.
(d) Without the prior written consent of Beneficiary, Grantor shall not (i) initiate or acquiesce in a change in the zoning classification of and/or restrictive covenants affecting the Property or seek any variance under existing zoning ordinances, (ii) take any action out of the ordinary course of operating and leasing the Property which may result in the Use becoming a non-conforming use under applicable zoning ordinances (except to the extent the Use may be such a legally permitted non-conforming use on the date hereof), or (iii) subject the Property to restrictive covenants.
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(e) Grantor will faithfully perform each and every covenant to be performed by Grantor under any lien or encumbrance affecting the Property including, without limiting the generality hereof, mortgages, deeds of trust, leases, easements, declarations or covenants, conditions and/or restrictions and other agreements which affect the Property, in law or in equity.
2.7 COLLATERAL SECURITY INSTRUMENTS . Grantor covenants and agrees that if Beneficiary at any time holds additional security for any obligations secured by this Deed of Trust, it may enforce its rights and remedies with respect to the security, at its option, either before, concurrently or after a sale of the Property is made pursuant to the terms of this Deed of Trust. Beneficiary may apply the proceeds of the additional security to the Secured Indebtedness without affecting or waiving any right to any other security, including the security under this Deed of Trust, and without waiving any breach or default of Grantor under this Deed of Trust or any other Loan Document.
2.8 SUITS AND OTHER ACTS TO PROTECT THE PROPERTY .
(a) Grantor shall immediately notify Beneficiary of the commencement, or receipt of notice, of any action or proceeding or other material matter or claim affecting the Property and/or the interest of Beneficiary under the Loan Documents (collectively, “Actions”). Grantor shall appear in and defend any Actions.
(b) Beneficiary shall have the right, at the cost and expense of Grantor, to institute, maintain and participate in Actions or other proceedings and take such other action, as it may deem appropriate in the good faith exercise of its discretion to preserve or protect the Property and/or the interest of Beneficiary under the Loan Documents. Any money paid by Beneficiary under this Section shall be reimbursed to Beneficiary in accordance with Section 11.6 hereof.
2.9 LIENS AND ENCUMBRANCES . Without the prior written consent of Beneficiary, to be exercised in Beneficiary’s sole and absolute discretion, other than the Permitted Exceptions, Grantor shall not create, place or allow to remain any lien or encumbrance on the Property, including deeds of trust, mortgages, security interests, conditional sales, mechanic’s liens, tax liens or assessment liens regardless of whether or not they are subordinate to the lien created by this Deed of Trust (collectively, “Liens and Encumbrances”). If any Liens and Encumbrances (other than Permitted Exceptions) are recorded against the Property or any part of the Property, within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice of their existence Grantor shall either obtain a discharge and release of such Liens and Encumbrances, or shall provide a bond or other security with respect thereto in form, scope, and amount satisfactory to Beneficiary in its sole discretion.
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ARTICLE 3
INSURANCE
3.1 REQUIRED INSURANCE AND TERMS OF INSURANCE POLICIES .
(a) During the term of this Deed of Trust, Grantor at its sole cost and expense must provide insurance policies and certificates of insurance for types of insurance described below all of which must be satisfactory to Beneficiary as to form of policy, amounts, deductibles, sublimits, types of coverage, exclusions and the companies underwriting these coverages. In no event shall such policies be terminated or otherwise allowed to lapse. Grantor shall be responsible for its own deductibles. Grantor shall also pay for any insurance, or any increase of policy limits, not described in this Deed of Trust which Grantor requires for its own protection or for compliance with government statutes. Grantor’s insurance shall be primary and without contribution from any insurance procured by Beneficiary including, without limitation, any insurance obtained by Beneficiary pursuant to Section 3.1(d).
Policies of insurance shall be delivered to Beneficiary in accordance with the following requirements:
(i) Property insurance on the Improvements and the Personal Property insuring against any peril now or hereafter included within the classification “All Risk” or “Special Perils,” in each case (A) in an amount equal to 100% of the “Full Replacement Cost” (as hereinafter defined) of the Improvements and Personal Property with a waiver of depreciation and with a Replacement Cost Endorsement; (B) containing an agreed amount endorsement with respect to the Improvements and Personal Property waiving all co-insurance provisions; (C) providing for no deductible in excess of $250,000.00 (with the exception of windstorms, which may be subject to a deductible not to exceed 5% of the full replacement cost); and (D) containing Ordinance or Law Coverage, Operation of Building Laws, Demolition Costs and Increased Cost of Construction in an amount reasonably required by Beneficiary or if any of the Improvements or the use of the Property constitute non-conforming structures then in the amount of 100% of the Full Replacement Cost. The Full Replacement Cost shall be determined from time to time by an appraiser or contractor designated and paid by Grantor and approved by Beneficiary or by an engineer or appraiser in the regular employ of the insurer. The “Full Replacement Cost” for purposes of this Article 3 shall mean the estimated total cost of construction required to replace the Improvements with a substitute of like utility, and using modern materials and current standards, design and layout. For purposes of calculating Full Replacement Cost, direct (hard) costs shall include, without limitation, labor, materials, supervision and contractor’s profit and overhead and indirect (soft) costs shall include, without limitation, fees for architect’s plans and specifications, construction financing costs, permits, sales taxes, insurance and other costs included in the Marshall Valuation Service published by Marshall & Swifts.
(ii) Commercial General Liability insurance against claims for personal injury, bodily injury, death or property damage occurring upon, in or about the Property, such insurance (A) to be on the so-called “occurrence” form with a combined single limit of not less than the amount set forth in the Defined Terms; (B) to continue at not less than
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this limit until required to be changed by Beneficiary in writing by reason of changed economic conditions making such protection inadequate; and (C) to cover at least the following hazards: (a) premises and operations; (b) products and completed operations on an “if any” basis; (c) independent contractors; (d) blanket contractual liability for all written and oral contracts; and (e) contractual liability covering the indemnities contained in this Deed of Trust to the extent available.
(iii) Business Income insurance in an amount sufficient to preve






