Exhibit 10.26
SINGLE-TENANT
LEASE
(TRIPLE NET)
LANDLORD:
MORGAN HILL DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS,
L.P.
TENANT:
ALIEN TECHNOLOGY
CORPORATION
SUMMARY OF BASIC LEASE
INFORMATION AND DEFINITIONS
This SUMMARY OF BASIC LEASE
INFORMATION AND DEFINITIONS ( “Summary” )
is hereby incorporated into and made a part of the attached
Single-Tenant Lease which pertains to the Buildings described in
Section 1.4 below. All references in the Lease to the
“Lease” shall include this Summary. All
references in the Lease to any term defined in this Summary shall
have the meaning set forth in this Summary for such term. Any
initially capitalized terms used in this Summary and any initially
capitalized terms in the Lease which are not otherwise defined in
this Summary shall have the meaning given to such terms in the
Lease. If there is any inconsistency between this Summary and the
Lease, the provisions of the Lease shall control.
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1.1
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Landlord’s Address:
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Morgan Hill
Development Partners, L.P.
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600 Miller Avenue
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Mill Valley, California 94941
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Attention: Mr. Robert J. Eves
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Telephone: (415)381-1600
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Facsimile: (415)381-8285
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Landlord’s Counsel:
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Dzida, Carey & Steimnan
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2 Park Plaza, Suite 1140
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Irvine, California 92614
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Attention: Diane P. Carey, Esq.
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Telephone: (949)399-0365
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Facsimile: (949) 399-0361
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1.2
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Tenant’s Address:
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Alien Technology Corporation
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18410 Butterfield Boulevard, Suite
150
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Morgan Hill, California 95037
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Attn: Thomas L. Credelle
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Telephone: (408) 782-3900
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Facsimile: (408) 782-3910
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Tenant’s Counsel:
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Wilson Sonsini Goodrich &
Rosati
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650 Page Mill Road
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Palo Alto, California 94304-1050
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Attention: Susan Reinstra, Esq.
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Telephone: (650)320-4950
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Facsimile: (650)493-6811
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1.3 Project: The commercial
development known as Morgan Hill Ranch in Morgan Hill, California,
all buildings, improvements and facilities, now or subsequently
located within such development from time to time, as depicted on
the site plan attached as Exhibit
“A.”
1.4 Buildings: Collectively,
(i) a single-tenant office building containing approximately
thirty-one thousand five hundred seventy-five (31,575) square
feet of Building Area (defined in Section 1.1), and
(ii) a single-tenant light industrial building containing
approximately forty-nine thousand six hundred sixty
(49,660) square feet of Building Area (defined in
Section 1.1), commonly known as 18220 Butterfield Boulevard as
situated on the Land pursuant to the Final Building Shell
Plans.
1.5 Land: The Buildings are
located within the Project on Parcel 2 of Lot Line Adjustment
Parcel Map recorded on July 6, 2000, as Instrument
No. 15302892, Book 729, Pages 49-50, with the County Recorder
of Santa Clara County, California (the “Land”).
The Land is shown on the map attached as Exhibit
“B.”
1.6 Premises: The Land and
the Buildings together.
1.7 Monthly Operating Expense
Charge: See Section 5.5.
1.8 Estimated Commencement
Date: June 1, 2001; Commencement Date to be determined as
provided in Exhibit “C.”
1.9 Term: One Hundred
Forty-Four (144) months.
1.10 Rent: The Monthly Basic
Rent per square foot of Building Area set forth below is subject to
adjustment in accordance with Section 3.2.
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Monthly Basic Rent
Per Square Foot of
Building Area
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1 through 12
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$1.21
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13 through 24
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$1.26
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25 through 36
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$1.31
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37 through 48
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$1.36
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49 through 144
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See Section
3.3
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1.11 Security Deposit:
$400,000 (subject to Section 4.1).
1.12 Letter of Credit :
$1,100,000 (subject to reduction as set forth in Section 4
.2).
1.13 Permitted Use: Uses
consistent with applicable laws, ordinances, regulations and
covenants, conditions, easements and restrictions of
record.
1.14 Brokers: Colliers
International, Inc., representing Landlord and Charles H. Bonno
representing Tenant.
1.15 Interest Rate: The
lesser of: (a) the rate announced from time to time by Wells
Fargo Bank or, if Wells Fargo Bank ceases to exist or ceases to
publish such rate, then the rate announced from time to time by the
largest (as measured by deposits) chartered operating bank
operating in California, as its “prime
rate” or “reference rate,”
plus five percent (5%); or (b) the maximum nonusurious rate
permitted by law.
1.16 Tenant Improvements: The
“Building Shell” and
“Interior Improvements,” collectively,
installed or to be installed in the Premises, as described in the
Work Letter Agreement attached as Exhibit
“C.”
1.17 Declaration: The
Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, Restrictions and Reservation
of Easements for The Business Park at Morgan Hill Ranch dated
October 21,1994, and recorded on September 19,1995, as
Instrument No. 13018401, of the Official Records of Santa
Clara County, California, as amended by a First Amendment to
Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, Restrictions and Reservation
of Easements for The Business Park at Morgan Hill Ranch recorded on
February 26,1999, as Instrument No. 14675995, of the
Official Records of Santa Clara County, California, and as amended
by a Second Amendment to Declaration of Covenants, Conditions,
Restrictions and Reservation of Easements for The Business Park at
Morgan Hill Ranch recorded on April 28, 1999, as Instrument
No. 14781746, of the Official Records of Santa Clara County,
California, and as further amended from time to time.
1.18 Association: The
Business Park at Morgan Hill Ranch Association, a California
nonprofit public benefit corporation, which was organized pursuant
to the Declaration, and its successors and assigns.
1.19 Maximum Vehicle Parking
Spaces: All parking spaces on the Land shall be as set forth in
the Final Building Shell Plans.
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/s/ RLE
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/s/ TLC
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Landlord’s Initials
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Tenants Initials
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10/3/00
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10/3/2000
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Date
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Date
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ii
STANDARD FORM SINGLE-TENANT
LEASE
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Title
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Page
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1.
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Premises
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1
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1.1 Premises
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1
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1.2 Landlord’s
Reservation of Rights
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1
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1.3 Building
Area
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1
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2.
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Term
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1
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2.1 Term;
Notice of Lease Dates
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1
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2.2 Estimated
Commencement Date
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1
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2.3 Intentionally
Omitted
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1
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2.4 Delivery
of Possession
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1
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3.
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Rent
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1
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3.1 Basic
Rent
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1
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3.2 Adjustment
to Monthly Basic Rent in First Four (4) Lease Years
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1
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3.3 Rent
Increases Commencing After the Fourth Lease Year
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2
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3.4 Additional
Rent
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2
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3.5 Late
Payments
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2
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3.6 Triple-Net
Lease
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2
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4.
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Security Deposit and Letter of
Credit
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2
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4.1 Security
Deposit
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2
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4.2 Letter
of Credit
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2
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5.
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Common Area; Operating Expenses
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3
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5.1 Definition
of Common Area
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3
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5.2 Maintenance
and Use of Common Area
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3
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5.3 Association
Assessments
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3
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5.4 Operating
Expenses
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3
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5.5 Tenant’s
Monthly Operating Expense Charge
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4
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5.6 Estimate
Statement
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4
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5.7 Actual
Statement
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4
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5.8 Audit
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5
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5.9 Miscellaneous
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5
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6.
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Taxes
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5
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6.1 Real
Property Taxes
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5
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6.2 Personal
Property Taxes
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6
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7.
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Utilities and Services
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6
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8.
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Use
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6
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8.1 General
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6
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8.2 Parking
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7
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8.3 Signs,
Awnings and Canopies
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7
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8.4 Hazardous
Materials
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7
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8.5 Refuse
and Sewage
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8
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8.6 Extraordinary
Services
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8
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8.7 Inspections
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8
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9.
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Conditions and Premises; Repair
Obligations
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9
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9.1 Condition
of Premises
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9
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9.2 Landlord’s
Repair Obligations
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9
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9.3 Tenant’s
Repair Obligations
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9
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Title
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Page
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10.
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Alterations
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9
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10.1 Tenant
Changes; Conditions
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9
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10.2 Removal
of Tenant Changes and Tenant Improvements
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10
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10.3 Removal
of Personal Property
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10
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10.4 Tenant’s
Failure to Remove
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10
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11.
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Liens
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10
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12.
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Tenant’s
Insurance
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10
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12.1 Types of
Insurance
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10
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12.2 Requirements
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11
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12.3 Effect
on Insurance
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11
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13.
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Landlord’s Insurance
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11
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14.
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Waivers of
Subrogations
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12
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14.1 Mutual
Waiver of Parties
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12
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14.2 Waiver
of Insurers
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12
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15.
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Indemnification
and Exculpation
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12
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15.1 Tenant’s
Assumption of Risk and Waiver
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12
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15.2 Indemnification
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12
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15.3 Survival;
No Release of Insurers
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13
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16.
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Damage or
Destruction
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13
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16.1 Landlord’s
Rights and Obligations
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13
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16.2 Tenant’s
Costs and Insurance Proceeds
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13
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16.3 Abatement
of Rent
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13
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16.4 Inability
to Complete
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13
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16.5 Damage
Near End of Term
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14
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16.6 Waiver
of Termination Right
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14
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17.
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Eminent
Domain
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14
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17.1 Substantial
Taking
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14
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17.2 Partial
Taking; Abatement of Rent
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14
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17.3 Condemnation
Award
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14
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17.4 Temporary
Taking
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14
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17.5 Waiver
of Termination Right
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14
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18.
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Assignment and
Subletting
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14
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18.1 Restriction
on Transfer
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14
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18.2 Permitted
Transfers
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15
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18.3 Transfer
Notice
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15
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18.4 Landlord’s
Options
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15
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18.5 Additional
Conditions
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15
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19.
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Tenant’s
Default and Landlord’s Remedies
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15
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19.1 Tenant’s
Default
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15
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19.2 Landlord’s
Remedies; Termination
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16
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19.3 Landlord’s
Remedies; Re-Entry Rights
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16
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19.4 Landlord’s
Remedies; Continuation of Lease
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16
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19.5 Landlord’s
Right to Perform
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17
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19.6 Interest
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17
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19.7 Late
Charges
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17
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19.8 No Lien
on Tenant’s Personal Property
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17
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19.9 Rights
and Remedies Cumulative
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17
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19.10 Waiver of Jury
Trial
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17
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20.
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Landlord’s Default
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17
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ii
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Title
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Page
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21.
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Subordination
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18
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22.
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Estoppel
Certificate
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18
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22.1 Tenant’s
Obligations
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18
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22.2 Tenant’s
Failure to Deliver
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18
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23.
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Financial
Statements
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18
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23.1 Periodic
and Quarterly Statements
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18
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23.2 Annual
Statements
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19
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23.3 Representations
Regarding Statements
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19
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24.
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Modification
and Cure Rights of Landlord’s Mortgages and
Lessors
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19
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24.1 Modifications
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19
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24.2 Cure
Rights
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19
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25.
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Quiet
Enjoyment
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19
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26.
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Entry by
Landlord
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19
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27.
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Transfer of
Landlord’s Interest
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19
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28.
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Limitation on
Landlord’s Liability
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19
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29.
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Payments and
Notices
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20
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30.
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End of
Term
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20
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30.1 Surrender
of Premises
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20
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30.2 Holding
Over
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20
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30.3 No
Effect on Landlord’s Rights
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20
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31.
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Miscellaneous
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20
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31.1 Governing
Law
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20
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31.2 No
Merger
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20
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31.3 Waiver
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20
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31.4 Terms
and Headings
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20
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31.5 Time
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21
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31.6 Prior
Agreements; Amendments
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21
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31.7 Separability
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21
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31.8 Exhibits
and Riders
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21
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31.9 Accord
and Satisfaction
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21
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31.10 No
Partnership
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21
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31.11 Successors and
Assigns
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21
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31.12 Professional
Fees
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21
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31.13 Force
Majeure
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21
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31.14 Nondisclosure of
Lease Terms
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21
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31.15 Nondiscrimination
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22
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31.16 Brokers
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22
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31.17 Recording
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22
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31.18 Reasonableness
Standard
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22
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31.19 No Third Party
Beneficiaries
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22
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31.20 Financing
Contingency
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22
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32.
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Lease
Execution
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22
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32.1 Counterparts
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22
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32.2 Landlord’s
and Tenants Authority
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22
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32.3 Joint
and Several Liability
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23
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32.4 Intentionally
Omitted
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23
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32.5 No
Option
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23
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iii
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit “A”
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Project Site Plan
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Exhibit “B”
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Parcel Map Showing the Land
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Exhibit “C”
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Work Letter Agreement
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Exhibit “D”
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Sample Form of Notice of Lease Term
Dates
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Exhibit “E”
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Rules and Regulations
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Exhibit “F”
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Sample Form of Tenant Estoppel
Certificate
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Exhibit “G”
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Intentionally Omitted
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Exhibit “H”
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Tenant Environmental Questionnaire
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Exhibit “I”
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Form of Letter of Credit
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Exhibit “J”
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Example of Calculation of Rent Increases
Commencing After the Fourth (4 th ) Lease Year
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RIDERS
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Rider No. 1
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Extension Option Rider
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SINGLE-TENANT
LEASE
This SINGLE-TENANT LEASE (
“Lease” ), which includes the preceding
Summary of Basic Lease Information and Definitions (
“Summary” ) attached to and incorporated
in this Lease by this reference, is made as of October 3, 2000, by
and between MORGAN HILL DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS, L.P., a California
limited partnership ( “Landlord” ), and
ALIEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, a California corporation (
“Tenant” ). Landlord and Tenant are
sometimes referred to collectively in this Lease as the
“Parties” and individually as a
“Party.”
1. Premises
.
1.1 Premises. Landlord hereby
leases to Tenant and Tenant hereby leases from Landlord the
Premises upon and subject to the terms, covenants and conditions
contained in this Lease to be performed by each Party.
1.2 Landlord’s Reservation
of Rights. Only as Landlord may be required by law or to
perform its obligations under this Lease and provided
Tenant’s use of and access to the Premises is not interfered
with in an unreasonable manner, Landlord reserves the right from
time to time to install, use, maintain, repair, replace and
relocate pipes, ducts, conduits, wires and appurtenant meters and
equipment above the ceiling surfaces, below the floor surfaces and
within the walls of the Buildings and the Premises.
1.3 Building Area. As used in
this Lease, “Building Area” means the sum
total of the actual number of square feet of floor space within the
exterior faces of the exterior walls of the Buildings to be located
on the Premises, without deduction or exclusion for any space
occupied by or used for columns or other interior construction or
equipment.
2. Term .
2.1 Term; Notice of Lease
Dates. The Term of this Lease shall be for the period
designated in Section 1.9 of the Summary commencing on the
Commencement Date and ending on the expiration of such period,
unless the Term is sooner terminated or extended as provided in
this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Commencement Date
falls on any day other than the first day of a calendar month, the
term of this Lease will be measured from the first day of the month
following the month in which the Commencement Date occurs. As used
in this Lease, “Lease Year” means the
twelve month period commencing on the first day of the calendar
month following the month in which the Lease Term commences, and
each subsequent twelve month period during the Lease Term. Within
ten (10) days after Landlord’s written request, Tenant
shall execute a written confirmation of the Commencement Date and
expiration date of the Term in the form of the Notice of Lease
Dates attached as Exhibit “D.” The Notice
of Lease Term Dates shall be binding upon Tenant unless Tenant
objects to it in writing within such ten (10) day
period.
2.2 Estimated Commencement
Date. The Parties estimate that the Term of this Lease will
commence on the Estimated Commencement Date set forth in
Section 1.8 of the Summary. The Estimated Commencement Date is
merely an estimate of the Commencement Date. Tenant agrees that
Landlord shall have no liability to Tenant for any loss or damage,
nor shall Tenant be entitled to terminate or cancel this Lease if
the Term of this Lease does not commence by the Estimated
Commencement Date for any reason whatsoever, including any delays
in substantial completion of the Building Shell (defined in the
Work Letter Agreement (the “Work Letter”
) attached to this Lease as Exhibit “C”
).
2.3 Intentionally
Omitted.
2.4 Delivery of Possession.
Within one (1) business day after execution of this Lease by
both Landlord and Tenant, Landlord will deliver possession of the
Premises to Tenant in its current “as-is”
condition. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord will not be
obligated to deliver possession of the Premises to Tenant until
Landlord has received from Tenant all of the following: (i) a
copy of this Lease fully executed by Tenant; (ii) the Security
Deposit; and (iii) copies of policies of insurance or
certificates thereof as required under Section 12 of this
Lease.
3. Rent .
3.1 Basic Rent. Tenant shall
pay Landlord, as basic rent for the Premises, the Monthly Basic
Rent designated in Section 1.10 of the Summary. The Monthly
Basic Rent shall be paid by Tenant in the amounts designated in
Section 1.10 of the Summary in advance on the first day of
each and every calendar month during the Term. Monthly Basic Rent
for any partial month shall be prorated in the proportion that the
actual number of days in the month that this Lease is in
effect.
3.2 Adjustment to Monthly Basic
Rent in First Four (4) Lease Years. As used in this Lease,
“Total Project Costs” means the costs set
forth on Schedule “2” attached to the
Work Letter. Within ten (10) days after substantial completion
of the Buildings, Landlord and Tenant shall complete Schedule
“2” to the Work Letter and determine the
initial Monthly Basic Rent. The Monthly Basic Rent set forth in
Section 1.10 assumes that the Total Project Costs will be One
Hundred Thirty-Three and 29/100 Dollars ($133.29) per square foot
of Building Area (the “Total Project Cost
Limit” ). The Monthly Basic Rent shall be increased
by $0.0091 per square foot of Building Area for each One Dollar
($1.00) by which the Total Project Costs exceed the Total Project
Cost Limit. The Monthly Basic Rent shall be decreased by $0.0091
per square foot of Building Area for each One Dollar
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($1.00) by which the Total Project Costs are
less than the Total Project Cost Limit. For example, if the Total
Project Costs amount to One Hundred Thirty-Two and 29/100 Dollars
($132.29) per square foot of Building Area, the Monthly Basic Rent
for the first (1 st ) Lease Year of the Term would
be reduced from One and 21/100 ($1.21) per square foot of Building
Area to One and 20/100 Dollars ($1.20) per square foot of Building
Area.
3.3 Rent Increases Commencing
After the Fourth Lease Year. The Monthly Basic Rent set forth
in Section 1.10 of the Lease shall be increased (but never
decreased) effective as of the first (1 st ) day of the first (1
st
) calendar month of the
fifth (5 th ) Lease Year of the Term, and
on the first (1 st ) day of the first (1
st
) calendar month of
each subsequent Lease Year of the Term (individually, an
“Adjustment Date” ) in accordance with
percentage increases, if any, in the Consumer Price Index-Urban
Consumers (San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose; 1982-84=100) (
“Index” ), as published by the
United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. The
Index for the month ( “Comparison Month”
) which is three (3) months prior to each Adjustment Date
during the Term of the Lease shall be compared with the Index for
the month which is fifteen (15) months prior to the applicable
Adjustment Date (the “Base Month” ), and
the Monthly Basic Rent shall be increased upon the Adjustment Date
in accordance with the percentage increase, if any, between the
Base Month index and the Comparison Month index. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in no event shall the Monthly Basic Rent for any
Lease Year increase by less than three percent (3%) per year
for each Lease Year elapsing after the Base Month, or by more than
six percent (6%) per year for each Lease Year elapsing after
the Base Month. An example of the calculation is attached as
Exhibit “J” . Landlord shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to calculate and give Tenant
written notice of any such increase in the Monthly Basic Rent prior
to, and Tenant shall pay the increased Monthly Basic Rent effective
on, the Adjustment Date of each year. If the Bureau discontinues
the publication of the Index, or publishes the Index less
frequently, or alters the Index in some other manner, Landlord, in
its reasonable discretion will adopt a reasonably comparable
substitute index or procedure which reflects consumer prices and
that is generally accepted and used by landlords of similar
projects in Santa Clara County, California.
3.4 Additional Rent. All
amounts and charges payable by Tenant under this Lease in addition
to the Monthly Basic Rent described in Section 3.1 above shall
be considered additional rent for the purposes of this Lease. The
word “rent” in this Lease shall include
such additional rent. The Monthly Basic Rent and additional rent
shall be paid to Landlord as provided in Section 29, without
any prior demand and without any deduction or offset, except as
expressly set forth in this Lease, in lawful money of the United
States of America.
3.5 Late Payments. Late
payments of Monthly Basic Rent or any item of additional rent will
be subject to interest and a late charge as provided
below.
3.6 Triple-Net Lease. The
Parties acknowledge that this is a Triple-Net Lease and that Tenant
shall be obligated to pay Monthly Basic Rent, Operating Expenses
and maintenance costs as required hereunder.
4. Security Deposit and Letter
of Credit .
4.1 Security Deposit.
Concurrently with the execution of this Lease, Tenant shall deposit
with Landlord Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000). Landlord
acknowledges that Tenant has already deposited with Landlord One
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) (the “Initial
Deposit” ). Landlord shall hold the Security Deposit
as security for the full and faithful performance by Tenant of all
of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease to be
performed by Tenant during the Term. The Security Deposit is not,
and may not be construed by Tenant to constitute, rent for me last
month or any portion of it. If Tenant defaults with respect to any
of its obligations under this Lease, after expiration of applicable
cure periods, if any, Landlord may, but shall not be required to,
use, apply or retain all or any part of the Security Deposit for
the payment of any rent or any other sum in default, or for the
payment of any other amount, loss or damage which Landlord may
spend, incur or suffer by reason of Tenant’s default. If any
portion of the Security Deposit is so used or applied, Tenant
shall, within ten (10) days after demand, deposit cash with
Landlord in an amount sufficient to restore the Security Deposit to
its original amount. Landlord shall not be required to keep the
Security Deposit separate from its general funds. If Tenant fully
and faithfully performs every provision of this Lease to be
performed by it, the Security Deposit or any balance of it shall be
returned to Tenant within two (2) weeks following the
expiration of the Term or earlier termination of this Lease,
provided that Landlord may retain the Security Deposit until such
time as any amount due from Tenant in accordance with
Section 5 has been determined and paid in full. If Landlord
sells its interest in the Buildings during the Term and deposits
with the purchaser the Security Deposit or balance of it then, upon
such sale, Landlord shall be discharged from any further liability
with respect to the Security Deposit.
4.2 Letter of Credit. As
additional security for Tenant’s obligation under this Lease,
concurrently with Tenant’s execution of this Lease, Tenant
shall deliver to Landlord an irrevocable letter of credit (the
“Letter of Credit” ), issued by a
financial institution located in California reasonably acceptable
to Landlord, in the amount equal to One Million One Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($1,100,000) in the form of Exhibit
“I” attached to this Lease. Tenant shall extend
the expiration date of the Letter of Credit until Landlord has
drawn on the Letter of Credit. If Tenant has not extended the
expiration date of the Letter of Credit at least forty-five
(45) days prior to the expiration of the Letter of Credit,
Landlord shall be authorized to draw on the full amount of the
Letter of Credit and hold such funds as a security deposit. So long
as Tenant is not in default under this Lease, after expiration of
applicable notice and cure periods, effective upon the first
(1 st ) day of the sixth
(6th) Lease Year of the Term, Tenant shall be entitled to
reduce the amount of the Letter of Credit to Eight Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($800,000). So long as Tenant is not in default under this
Lease after the expiration of applicable notice and cure periods,
effective upon the first (1 st ) day of the eighth
(8th) Lease Year of the Term, Tenant shall be entitled to
reduce the
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amount of the Letter of Credit to Four Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($400,000). If Tenant defaults under this Lease,
after expiration of applicable notice and cure periods, Landlord
shall be authorized to draw on the amount of the Letter of Credit
necessary to apply towards amounts owed to Landlord in connection
with the default (together with any applicable interest and
penalties). Notwithstanding such application of Letter of Credit
proceeds against such amounts (together with any applicable
interest and penalties), Tenant’s default shall not be deemed
cured unless and until Tenant either (i) increases the Letter
of Credit principal amount by the amount of proceeds so applied, or
(ii) pays Landlord the amount of Letter of Credit proceeds so
applied (which shall thereafter be held by Landlord as a security
deposit to secure Tenant’s obligations under the Lease), it
being the parties’ intent that Landlord shall at all times
retain security in the amount of the Letter of Credit (either in
cash or in undrawn proceeds of the Letter of Credit) except as such
security may be reduced as provided above. For example, Tenant may
also elect to increase the Letter of Credit principal amount by the
full amount of the proceeds drawn by Landlord and applied to cure
Tenant’s delinquencies, in which case Landlord shall hold the
amount of such payment with the unapplied proceeds of the Letter of
Credit as security for Tenant’s obligations under this Lease.
If, at any time following Landlord’s acceptance of the
financial institution issuing the Letter of Credit (
“Issuing Institution” ), Landlord
determines in its reasonable discretion that the financial strength
of the Issuing Institution has substantially decreased, to the
extent that Landlord reasonably questions its ability to honor the
Letter of Credit, Landlord shall have the right to require that
Tenant obtain the Letter of Credit from another financial
institution reasonably acceptable to Landlord, effective as of the
time the Tenant next needs to review or reissue the Letter of
Credit. Tenant shall have a reasonable period of time to obtain the
Letter of Credit from another financial institution. So long as
Tenant is not in default under this Lease, after expiration of
applicable notice and cure periods, effective upon the first
(1 st ) day of the tenth (10
th
) Lease Year of the
Term, Tenant may terminate the Letter of Credit.
In the event that Landlord draws
upon the Letter of Credit solely due to Tenant’s failure to
renew the Letter of Credit at least forty-five (45) days
before its expiration (i) such failure to renew shall not
constitute a default hereunder and (ii) Tenant shall at any
time thereafter be entitled to provide Landlord with a replacement
Letter of Credit that satisfies the requirements hereunder, at
which time Landlord shall return the cash proceeds of the original
Letter of Credit drawn by Landlord.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if
Tenant’s financial position is substantially improved,
whether through consistent profitability and growth, acquisition,
merger, public offering or some combination of the same, Landlord
will reasonably consider the appropriateness of a reduction or
elimination, as the case may be, in the amount of the Letter of
Credit, taking into account the then prevailing credit standards
for comparable transactions.
5. Common Area; Operating
Expenses .
5.1 Definition of Common
Area. The term “Common Area,” as used
in this Lease has the meaning given to such term in the
Declaration.
5.2 Maintenance and Use of Common
Area. The Common Area shall be maintained by the Association as
set forth in the Declaration. The use and occupancy by Tenant of
the Premises shall include the right to use the Common Area (except
areas used in the maintenance or operation of the Project), in
common with Landlord and other occupants of the Project and their
customers and invitees, subject to (i) the Declaration, and
(ii) such reasonable, nondiscriminatory rules and regulations
concerning the Project as may be reasonably established by Landlord
or the Association from time to time including, without limitation,
the Rules and Regulations attached hereto as Exhibit
“E” (the “Rules and
Regulations” ). Tenant shall promptly comply
with all such rules and regulations and any reasonable,
nondiscriminatory amendments thereto upon receipt of written notice
from Landlord. Except as required by applicable law, Tenant shall
not be required to comply with any new rule or regulation of
Landlord unless the same applies nondiscriminatory to all occupants
of the Project owned by Landlord, does not materially increase the
obligations or materially decrease the rights of Tenant under this
Lease. Landlord agrees to not make any changes to the Declaration
that would materially increase the obligations or materially
decrease the rights of Tenant under this Lease.
5.3 Association Assessments.
Throughout the Term of this Lease, commencing on the Commencement
Date, Tenant shall pay Landlord as additional rent all assessments
levied against the Premises by the Association as provided in the
Declaration.
5.4 Operating Expenses.
Throughout the Term of this Lease, commencing on the Commencement
Date, Tenant shall pay Landlord as additional rent in accordance
with the terms of this Section 5, the Operating Expenses for
the taxes and insurance for the Premises and for all costs and
expenses for the operation, maintenance, repair and replacement of
the Premises including, without limitation: (i) any form of
real property tax, assessment, license fee, license tax, business
license fee, permit fee, inspection fee, commercial rental tax,
levy, charge, improvement bond or similar imposition of any kind or
nature imposed by any authority having the direct power to tax,
including any city, county, state or federal government, or any
school, agricultural, lighting, drainage or other improvement or
special assessment district thereof; (ii) any and all
assessments under any covenants, conditions and restrictions
affecting the Premises, including without limitation assessments
levied by the Association as provided in the Declaration;
(iii) water, sewer and other utility charges, including waste
disposal, to the extent not separately metered; (iv) the
portion of the Premises located outside of the Buildings, including
without limitation the soil, landscaping, sprinkler system,
walkways, parking areas (including periodic sweeping and
restriping), signs and site lighting and pest control;
(v) management costs, including without limitation
commercially reasonable management and administrative fees;
(vi) amortization on a straight line basis over the useful
life (together with interest at the
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Interest Rate on the unamortized balance) of all
expenditures which could be capitalized under generally accepted
accounting principles, which are: (A) reasonably intended to
produce a reduction in operating charges or energy consumption; or
(B) required under any governmental law or regulation that was
not applicable to the Premises at the time it was originally
constructed; or (C) for replacement or restoration of any
equipment and improvements needed to operate or maintain the
Premises at the same quality levels as prior to the replacement or
restoration; (vii) maintenance of signs;
(viii) reasonable accounting, audit, verification,
environmental, insurance, tax, legal and other consulting fees;
(ix) my other costs and expenses of repairs, maintenance,
painting, lighting, cleaning, and similar items; and (x) any
expense incurred pursuant to Sections 5 .2 (on a pro rata
basis to the extent allocable to the Premises), 7, 8.2, 9.2 and 13
(collectively, the “Operating Expenses”
). The foregoing list constitutes a nonexclusive list of
costs and expenses Landlord may incur for the operation,
maintenance, repair and replacement of the Premises, but does not
in any way obligate Landlord to incur any particular expense.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Operating
Expenses ” shall not include and Tenant shall
in no event have any obligation to perform or to pay directly, or
to reimburse Landlord for, all or any portion of the following
repairs, maintenance, improvements, replacements, premiums, claims,
losses, fees, charges, costs and expenses (collectively,
“Costs” ): (a) Costs occasioned by
the act, omission or violation of any law by Landlord or its
agents, employees or contractors; (b) except for the
deductibles described in Section 13, costs occasioned by
damage or destruction or by exercise of the power of eminent
domain; (c) Costs to correct any construction defect in the
Building Shell or elsewhere in the Project or to comply with any
law applicable to the Building Shell as of the Commencement Date;
(d) Costs of any renovation, improvement, painting or
redecorating of any portion of the Project not made available for
Tenant’s use; (e) Costs incurred in connection with
marketing or advertising the Project; (f) Costs incurred in
connection with the violation by Landlord of the terms of any lease
or other agreement; (g) earthquake and flood insurance
premiums (unless such insurance is customarily required by other
landlords in the area and is commercially reasonable), insurance
deductibles in excess of one (1) month’s Basic Rent, and
co-insurance payments; (h) Costs related to the presence of
any Hazardous Material, except to the extent caused by the release
or omission of the Hazardous Material in question by Tenant or is
Tenant’s responsibility pursuant to Section 8.4;
(i) Costs of depreciation or expense reserves; (j) except
when the need for repair, replacement, restoration or maintenance
is caused by Tenant, Costs to repair, replace, restore or maintain
the structural portions of the Premises (including the roof
structure); (k) compensation for any officer of Landlord or
for any employee not stationed at the Project on a full-time basis;
(l) Costs which could properly be capitalized under generally
accepted accounting principles, except to the extent amortized over
the useful life of the capital item in question pursuant to
subsection (vi) above; (m) lease payments and Costs for
equipment owned or leased by Landlord; or (j) interest charges
and fees incurred on debt.
5.5 Tenant’s Monthly
Operating Expense Charge. From and after the Commencement Date,
Tenant shall pay to Landlord, on the first day of each calendar
month during the Term of this Lease, an amount estimated by
Landlord to be the monthly Operating Expenses for the Premises for
that month ( “Tenant’s Monthly Operating Expense
Charge” ).
5.6 Estimate Statement. Prior
to the Commencement Date and prior to March 31 of each
subsequent calendar year during the Term, Landlord will deliver to
Tenant a statement ( “Estimate Statement”
) wherein Landlord will estimate both the Operating Expenses and
Tenant’s Monthly Operating Expense Charge for the then
current calendar year. Concurrently with the regular monthly rent
payment next due following the receipt of each such Estimate
Statement, Tenant shall pay to Landlord an amount equal to one
monthly installment of Tenant’s estimated Monthly Operating
Expense Charge multiplied by the number of months from January, in
the current calendar year, to the month of such rent payment next
due, all months inclusive (less any applicable Operating Expenses
already paid). If at any time during the Term of this Lease
Landlord reasonably determines that Tenant’s Share of
Operating Expenses for the current calendar year will be greater
than the amount set forth in the then current Estimate Statement,
Landlord may issue a revised Estimate Statement. Within twenty-five
(25) days after delivery of the revised Estimate Statement,
Tenant shall pay to Landlord the difference between the amount owed
by Tenant under such revised Estimate Statement and the amount owed
by Tenant under the original Estimate Statement for the portion of
the then current calendar year which has expired. Thereafter Tenant
shall pay Tenant’s Monthly Operating Expense Charge based on
such revised Estimate Statement until Tenant receives the next
calendar year’s Estimate Statement or a new revised Estimate
Statement for the current calendar year.
5.7 Actual Statement. By
March 31 of each calendar year during the Term, Landlord will
deliver to Tenant a statement (“ Actual
Statement ”) which states Tenant’s Share of the
actual Operating Expenses for the preceding calendar year. If the
Actual Statement reveals that Tenant’s Share of the actual
Operating Expenses is more than the total Additional Rent paid by
Tenant for Operating Expenses on account of the preceding calendar
year, Tenant shall pay Landlord the difference in a lump sum within
twenty-five (25) days of receipt of the Actual Statement. If
the Actual Statement reveals that Tenant’s Share of the
actual Operating Expenses is less than the Additional Rent paid by
Tenant for Operating Expenses on account of the preceding calendar
year, Landlord will credit any overpayment toward the next monthly
installment or installments of Tenant’s Share of the
Operating Expenses due under this Lease or promptly return such
overpayment to Tenant at the expiration or sooner termination of
this Lease. Such obligation will be a continuing one which will
survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. Prior
to the expiration or sooner termination of the Term and
Landlord’s acceptance of Tenant’s surrender of the
Premises, Landlord will have the right to estimate the actual
Operating Expenses for the then current Lease Year and to collect
from Tenant prior to Tenant’s surrender of the Premises,
Tenant’s Share of any excess of such actual Operating
Expenses over the estimated Operating Expenses paid by Tenant in
such Lease Year.
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5.8 Audit. Landlord agrees that it will
maintain complete and accurate records of all costs, expenses and
disbursements paid or incurred by Landlord, its employees, agents
and contracts, with respect to the Operating Expenses in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently
applied. Provided Tenant is not then in default of this Lease,
Tenant shall have the right to have Tenant’s financial
officer or a certified public accountant audit Landlord’s
Operating Expenses, subject to the terms & conditions hereof.
In no event, however, shall such auditor be compensated by Tenant
on a “contingency” basis, or on any other
basis tied to the results of the audit. Tenant shall give notice to
Landlord of Tenant’s intent to audit within ninety
(90) days following delivery of the Actual Statement for each
calendar year. Following at least ten (10) business days
notice to Landlord, such audit shall be conducted at a mutually
agreeable time during normal business hours at the office of
Landlord or its management agent where the records are maintained.
Landlord shall make such records available to Tenant’s
employees and agents for inspection during normal business hours,
Tenant’s employees and agents shall be entitled to make
photostatic copies of such records, provided Tenant bears the
expense of such copying and further provided that Tenant keeps such
copies in a confidential manner and does not discuss, display or
distribute such copies to any other third party. If Tenant’s
audit determines that actual Operating Expenses have been
overstated by more than ten percent (10%), then subject to
Landlord’s right to review and contest the audit results,
Landlord shall reimburse Tenant for the reasonable out-of-pocket
costs of such audit Tenant’s Operating Expenses and the
statements relating to such charges shall be appropriately adjusted
to reflect any overstatement in Operating Expenses.
All of the information obtained by
Tenant and its auditor in connection with such audit, as well as
any compromise, settlement or adjustment reached between Landlord
and Tenant as a result of the Audit shall be held in strict
confidence and, except as may be required pursuant to litigation,
shall not be disclosed to any third party, directly or indirectly,
by Tenant or its auditor or any of their officers, agents or
employees. Landlord may require Tenant’s auditor to execute a
separate confidentiality agreement affirming the foregoing as a
condition precedent to any audit
5.9 Miscellaneous. Any delay
or failure by Landlord in delivering any Estimate Statement or
Actual Statement pursuant to this Section 5 will not
constitute a waiver of its right to require an increase in
additional rent for Operating Expenses nor will it relieve Tenant
of its obligations pursuant to this Section 5, except that
Tenant will not be obligated to make any payments based on such
Estimate Statement or Actual Statement until twenty-five
(25) days after receipt of such Estimate Statement or Actual
Statement. If Tenant does not object to any Estimate Statement or
Actual Statement within ninety (90) days after Tenant receives
any such statement, such statement will be deemed final and binding
on Tenant and any future claims to the contrary shall be barred.
Even though the Term has expired and Tenant has vacated the
Premises, when the final determination is made of Tenant’s
Share of the actual Operating Expenses for the year in which this
Lease terminates. Tenant shall promptly pay any increase due over
the estimated expenses paid and, conversely, any overpayment made
in the event said expenses decrease shall promptly be rebated by
Landlord to Tenant Such obligation will be a continuing one which
will survive the expiration or termination of this Lease. Prior to
the expiration or sooner termination of the Lease Term and
Landlord’s acceptance of Tenant’s surrender of the
Premises, Landlord will have the right to estimate the actual
Operating Expenses for the then current Lease Year and to collect
from Tenant prior to Tenant’s surrender of the Premises, any
excess of such actual Operating Expenses over the estimated
Operating Expenses paid by Tenant in such Lease Year.
6. Taxes .
6.1 Real Property Taxes.
Tenant shall pay all general and special real property taxes,
assessments (including, without limitation, change in ownership
taxes or assessments), liens, bond obligations, license fees or
taxes and any similar impositions in lieu of other impositions now
or previously within the definition of real property taxes or
assessments (collectively, “Real Property
Taxes” ) which may be levied or assessed by any
lawful authority against the Premises applicable to the period from
the Commencement Date until the expiration or sooner termination of
this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, if the Real
Property Taxes are not levied and assessed against the entire
Premises by means of a single tax bill (i.e., if the Premises is
included in a larger parcel for purposes of levying and assessing
the Real Property Taxes), then the Real Property Taxes levied
against the Premises shall be deemed to be the sum of (i) the
portion of the Real Property Taxes levied against the improvements
on the larger parcel multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the rentable square feet of the Buildings and the
denominator of which is the rentable square feet of all buildings
(including without limitation the Buildings) located on the larger
parcel, plus (ii) the portion of the Real Property Taxes
levied against the land in the larger parcel multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the land area of the Land and
the denominator of which is the land area of the larger parcel.
Tenant shall pay all Real Property Taxes which may be levied or
assessed by any lawful authority against the land and improvements
of the separate tax parcel on which the Premises is
located.
All Real Property Taxes for the tax
year in which the Commencement Date occurs and for the tax year in
which this Lease terminates shall be apportioned and adjusted so
that Tenant shall not be responsible for any Real Property Taxes
for a period of time occurring prior to the Commencement Date or
subsequent to the expiration of the Term or sooner termination of
the Lease.
The amount to be paid pursuant to
the provisions of this Section 6.1 shall be paid monthly in
advance as part of Tenant’s Monthly Operating Expense Charge
as estimated by Landlord based on the most recent tax bills
commencing with the month (or partial month on a prorated basis if
such be the case) that the Commencement Date
5
occurs. The initial estimated monthly charge for
Tenant’s pro rata share of Real Property Taxes is included in
the Monthly Operating Expense Charge as provided in
Section 5.
If at any time during the Term under
the laws of the United States, or the state, county, municipality
or any political subdivision in which the Premises is located, a
tax or excise on rent or any other tax however described is levied
or assessed by any such political body against Landlord on account
of rent payable to Landlord or any tax based on or measured by
expenditures made by Tenant on behalf of Landlord, such tax or
excise shall be considered “Real Property
Taxes” for purposes of this Section 6.1, and
shall be payable in full by Tenant At Landlord’s option, such
taxes or excises shall be payable monthly in advance on an
estimated basis as provided in this Section 6.1 or shall be
payable within, twenty-five (25) days after Landlord’s
delivery of the tax bill to Tenant.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
“Real Property Taxes” shall not include
and Tenant shall not be required to pay any tax or assessment
expense or any increase therein (i) levied on Landlord’s
rental income, unless such tax or assessment expense is imposed in
lieu of real property taxes; (ii) attributable to
Landlord’s net income, inheritance, gift, transfer, estate or
state taxes; or (iii) resulting from the improvement of any of
the buildings in the Project for the sole use of other occupants.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in lieu of paying Real Property
Taxes as an Operating Expense under the Lease, Tenant shall have
the right to pay such taxes prior to the delinquency date thereof,
provided that Landlord has delivered the tax bill to Tenant no
later than thirty (30) days prior to such delinquency date. In
the event Tenant fails to pay the taxes by the delinquency date
after such receipt of the tax bill from Landlord, Tenant shall pay
the interest and penalties related to the delinquent
payment.
6.2 Personal Property Taxes.
Tenant shall be liable for, and shall pay before delinquency, all
taxes and assessments, real and personal, levied against
(a) any personal property or trade fixtures placed by Tenant
in or about the Premises (including any increase in the assessed
value of the Premises based upon the value of any such personal
property or trade fixtures); and (b) any Specialized
Improvements or alterations in the Premises, whether installed or
paid for by Landlord or Tenant. If any such taxes or assessments
are levied against Landlord or Landlord’s property, Landlord
may, after written notice to Tenant (and under proper protest if
requested by Tenant) pay such taxes and assessments, and Tenant
shall reimburse Landlord therefor within twenty-five (25) days
after demand by Landlord; provided, however, Tenant, at its sole
cost and expense, shall have the right, with Landlord’s
cooperation, to bring suit in any court of competent jurisdiction
to recover the amount of any such taxes and assessments so paid
under protest.
7. Utilities and Services
. Tenant shall be solely responsible for and shall promptly pay
all charges for heat, air conditioning, water, gas, electricity or
any other utility used, consumed or provided in, furnished to or
attributable to the Premises at the rates charged by the supplying
utility companies. In no event shall Landlord be liable for any
interruption or failure in the supply of any such utility services
to Tenant except to the extent due to Landlord’s or its
agents’, employees’ or contractors’ gross
negligence, willful misconduct or breach of this Lease. Tenant has
the right to contract for telephone, Internet, broadband or other
telecommunications services and all other utilities for
Tenant’s own use only but Tenant shall not resell or
distribute, directly or indirectly, any such services to any other
occupant of the Project. If Tenant breaches this covenant, Tenant
acknowledges that damages would be an inadequate remedy for
Landlord; therefore, Landlord shall be entitled, in any such event,
to seek injunctive relief against Tenant in addition to any other
remedies Landlord may have at law or in equity.
8. Use .
8.1 General. Tenant shall use
the Premises solely for the Permitted Use specified in
Section 1.12 of the Summary, and shall not use or permit the
Premises to be used for any other use or purpose whatsoever.
Landlord and Tenant agree that any contrary use shall be deemed to
cause material and irreparable harm to Landlord and shall entitle
Landlord to injunctive relief in addition to any other available
remedy. Tenant shall observe and comply with all the provisions of
the Declaration and the “Rules and
Regulations” attached as Exhibit
“E,” and, subject to Section 5.2, all
reasonable nondiscriminatory modifications of them and additions to
them from time to time put into effect and furnished to Tenant by
Landlord. Landlord shall endeavor to enforce the Rules and
Regulations, but (so long as Landlord endeavors to enforce the
Rules and Regulations) shall have no liability to Tenant for the
violation or non-performance by any other tenant or occupant of the
Project of any such Rules and Regulations. Tenant shall, at its
sole cost and expense, observe and comply with all requirements of
any board of fire underwriters or similar body relating to the
Premises, and all laws, statutes, codes, rules and regulations now
or hereafter in force relating to or affecting the use, occupancy,
alteration or improvement, whether structural or nonstructural, of
the Premises, including, without limitation, the provisions of
Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 as it
pertains to Tenant’s use, occupancy, improvement and
alteration of the Premises. Nothing in the preceding sentence shall
be deemed to require Tenant to make capital repairs or alterations
to the Buildings Shell and the General Purpose Tenant Improvements
either (i) to cause the Buildings to comply with any laws,
statutes, codes, rules and regulations in effect as of the
Commencement Date, or (ii) to cause the Buildings to comply
with any change in any law, statute, code, rule or regulation that
does not relate to Tenant’s particular use, occupancy,
alteration or improvement of the Buildings (it being understood
that Landlord shall make all such alterations promptly and that
Tenant shall pay the cost of such capital repairs or alterations in
accordance with Section 5.4(vi)). Tenant shall not use or
allow the Premises to be used (a) in violation of the
Declaration or any other recorded covenants, conditions and
restrictions affecting the Premises or of any law or governmental
rule or regulation, or of any certificate of occupancy issued for
the Premises or the Buildings, or (b) for any improper,
immoral, unlawful or reasonably objectionable purpose. Tenant shall
not do or permit to be done anything which will obstruct or
interfere with the rights of other tenants or occupants of the
Project, or injure or annoy them.
6
Tenant shall not cause, maintain or permit any
nuisance in, on or about the Premises nor commit or suffer to be
committed any waste in, on or about the Premises. Tenant and
Tenant’s employees and agents shall not solicit business in
the Common Area, nor shall Tenant distribute any handbills or other
advertising matter in the Common Area. Tenant shall have no right
to conduct any auction in, on or about the Premises.
8.2 Parking. Tenant and its
employees shall park their vehicles only in the parking areas of
the Premises. The use of the parking area shall be subject to the
Parking Rules and Regulations attached as Exhibit
“E” and, subject to Section 5.2, any other
reasonable, nondiscriminatory rules and regulations adopted by
Landlord from time to time. Tenant shall be responsible for
ensuring that its employees comply with all the provisions of this
Section and such other reasonable parking rules and regulations as
may be adopted and implemented by Landlord from time to time.
Tenant shall not use more parking spaces than the number indicated
as the Maximum Vehicle Parking Spaces on the Summary of Basic Lease
Information and Definitions.
8.3 Signs, Awnings and
Canopies. Without Landlord’s prior written consent, which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, Tenant will not place
or suffer to be placed or maintained (i) any sign, display,
decoration, lettering or other advertising materials (collectively,
“Signs” ), awning or canopy on the roof,
on any exterior door, wall or window, or within 48 inches of any
window, of the Premises, (ii) any Sign on the glass of any window
or door of the Premises, or which would be visible from the
exterior of the Buildings, or (iii) any Sign in any location
in, on or about the Premises (other than inside the Buildings). The
size, design, graphics, material, style, color and other physical
aspects of any permitted Sign, awning or canopy shall be subject to
Landlord’s written approval prior to installation (which
approval may be withheld in Landlord’s reasonable
discretion), any covenants, conditions or restrictions encumbering
the Premises, the Sign Guidelines for The Business Park at Morgan
Hill Ranch, as in effect from time to time and approved by
applicable governmental authorities ( “Sign
Criteria” ), and any applicable municipal or other
governmental permits and approvals. Tenant shall at Tenant’s
sole cost and expense maintain any such Sign, awning or canopy as
may be approved by Landlord in good condition and repair at all
times. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease,
Tenant shall (a) remove all Signs, awnings and canopies and
(b) repair any damage to the Buildings or the Premises
resulting from such removal all at Tenant’s sole cost and
expense. If Tenant fails to maintain any approved Sign, awning or
canopy, within ten (10) days after Landlord’s delivery
of notice to Tenant, Landlord may do so and Tenant shall reimburse
Landlord for such cost plus a ten percent (10%) overhead fee.
If Tenant installs any Sign, awning or canopy without
Landlord’s prior written consent, or if Tenant fails to
remove any such items at the expiration or earlier termination of
this Lease, Landlord may have such items removed and stored and may
repair any damage to the Buildings or the Premises at
Tenant’s expense. The removal, repair and storage costs shall
bear interest until paid at the maximum nonnsurious rate allowed by
law.
8.4 Hazardous
Materials.
(a) As used in this Lease, the term
“Hazardous Materials” means and includes
(i) any hazardous or toxic materials, substances or wastes as
now or hereafter designated under any law, statute, ordinance,
rule, regulation, order or ruling of any agency of the State, the
United States Government or any local governmental authority,
including without limitation asbestos, petroleum, petroleum
hydrocarbons and petroleum based products, urea formaldehyde foam
insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, and freon and other
chlorofluorocarbons, and (ii) any substance or matter which is
in excess of permitted levels set forth in any federal, California
or local law or regulation pertaining to any hazardous or toxic
substance, material or waste.
(b) Tenant shall not cause or permit
any Hazardous Materials to be brought upon, stored, used, handled,
generated, released or disposed of on, in, under or about the
Premises, the Common Areas or any other portion of the Project by
Tenant, its agents, employees, subtenants, assignees, licensees,
contractors or invitees (collectively, the “Tenant
Parties” ) except in accordance with all applicable
laws, ordinances and regulations. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Tenant shall have the right, without obtaining prior written
consent of Landlord, to utilize within the Premises ordinary and
general office supplies such as copier toner, liquid paper, glue,
ink and common household cleaning materials (some or all of which
may constitute “Hazardous Materials” as
defined in this Lease), provided that (A) Tenant shall
maintain such products in their original retail packaging, shall
follow all instructions on such packaging with respect to the
storage, use and disposal of such products, and shall otherwise
comply with all applicable laws with respect to such products and
(B) all of the other terms and provisions of this
Section 8.4 shall apply with respect to the use and disposal
of all such products. In addition, concurrently with the execution
of this Lease, Tenant shall complete and deliver to Landlord an
Environmental Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit
“H.” Upon Landlord’s request, Tenant
shall disclose to Landlord in writing the names and amounts of all
Hazardous Materials which were used, generated, stored, released or
disposed of on, under or about the Premises and shall deliver to
Landlord complete and legible copies of all documents reasonably
requested by Landlord which relate to the use, generation, storage,
release or disposal of Hazardous Materials at the Premises.
Landlord may further require that Tenant demonstrate that such
Hazardous Materials will be generated, stored, used and disposed of
in a manner that complies with all applicable laws and regulations
pertaining thereto and with good business practices. Landlord may
utilize an environmental consultant to assist in determining
conditions of approval in connection with the use, generation,
storage, release or disposal of any Hazardous Materials by Tenant
on or about the Premises or to conduct periodic inspections of the
use, generation, storage, release or disposal of Hazardous
Materials by Tenant, and Tenant shall upon Landlord’s demand
reimburse Landlord for any costs and expenses Landlord reasonably
incurs in connection therewith if it is determined that Tenant
violated the provisions of this Section. Upon the expiration or
earlier termination of this Lease, Tenant shall promptly remove
from the Premises and the Project, at its sole cost and expense,
any and all Hazardous Materials used by Tenant or any of the Tenant
Parties,
7
including any equipment or systems containing
Hazardous Materials which are installed, brought upon, stored,
used, generated or released upon, in, under or about the Premises,
the Buildings or the Project or any portion of it by Tenant or any
of the Tenant Parties as required by law. If Tenant fails to
perform any obligation to perform under this Section and such
failure continues for ten (10) days after Tenant’s
receipt of written notice from Landlord, Landlord may, without
waiving or releasing Tenant from any of Tenant’s obligations,
perform such obligation on behalf of Tenant. All sums so paid by
Landlord and all necessary incidental costs incurred by Landlord in
performing such obligations shall be payable by Tenant to Landlord
within five (5) days after demand therefor as additional
rent.
(c) To the fullest extent permitted
by law, Tenant shall promptly indemnify, protect, defend and hold
harmless Landlord and Landlord’s partners, officers,
directors, employees, agents, successors and assigns (collectively,
the “Landlord Indemnified Parties” ) from
and against any and all claims, damages, judgments, suits, causes
of action, losses, liabilities, penalties, fines, expenses and
costs (including, without limitation, clean-up, removal remediation
and restoration costs, sums paid in settlement of claims,
attorneys’ fees, consultant fees and expert fees and court
costs) which arise or result from the presence of Hazardous
Materials in violation of law on, in, under or about the Premises,
the Buildings or any other portion of the Project and which are
caused or knowingly permitted by Tenant or any of the Tenant
Parties. Tenant shall promptly notify Landlord of any release of
Hazardous Materials in the Premises, the Buildings or any other
portion of the Project which Tenant becomes aware of during the
Term, whether caused by Tenant or any other persons or entities. In
the event of any release of Hazardous Materials caused or knowingly
permitted by Tenant or any of the Tenant Parties, Landlord shall
have the right, but not the obligation, to cause Tenant to
immediately take all steps Landlord deems necessary or appropriate
to remediate such release and prevent any similar future release to
the reasonable satisfaction of Landlord and Landlord’s
mortgagees. At all times during the Term, upon giving Tenant not
less than one (1) business days’ notice, Landlord will
have the right, but not the obligation, to enter upon the Premises
to inspect, investigate, sample and monitor the Premises to
determine if Tenant is in compliance with the terms of this Lease
regarding Hazardous Materials. The provisions of this
Section 8.4 will survive the expiration or earlier termination
of this Lease. Notwithstanding any provision of this
Section 8.4 to the contrary, in no event shall Tenant be
responsible for migration or seepage of underground contamination
from a source outside the Premises unless caused by Tenant or any
of the Tenant Parties.
(d) To Landlord’s actual
knowledge, except as disclosed in the Phase I Environmental
Assessment Update dated January 6,1999, prepared by Lowney
Associates, or in the Level Two Environmental Site Assessment
Chemical Analysis of Soil for Morgan Hill Business Park dated
January 9,1991, prepared by Earth Metrics Incorporated,
(i) no Hazardous Material is present in the Premises or the
soil, surface water or groundwater of the Premises; (ii) no
underground storage tanks are present on the Premises; and
(c) Landlord has received no notice of any action, proceeding
or claim pending or threatened regarding the Premises concerning
any Hazardous Material or pursuant to any environmental law. Under
no circumstances shall Tenant be liable for, and Landlord shall
indemnify, defend, protect and hold harmless Tenant, its agents,
contractors, stockholders, directors, successors, representatives
and assigns from and against all losses, costs, claims, liabilities
and damages (including attorneys’ and consultant’s
fees) of every type and nature, directly or indirectly arising out
of or in connection with any Hazardous Materials present in, on or
about the Premises, the Project or the soil, air, improvements,
groundwater or surface water caused by Landlord or its agents,
employees or contractors or existing on the Premises or the Project
prior to the date of this Lease, or the violation of any
environmental law by Landlord or its agents, employees or
contractors.
8.5 Refuse and Sewage. Tenant
shall not keep any trash, garbage, waste or other refuse on the
Premises except in sanitary containers and shall regularly and
frequently remove same from the Premises. Tenant shall keep all
containers or other equipment used for storage of such materials in
a clean and sanitary condition. Tenant shall properly dispose of
all sanitary sewage and shall not use the sewage disposal system
for the disposal of anything except sanitary sewage. Tenant shall
keep the sewage disposal system free of all obstructions and in
good operating condition.
8.6 Extraordinary Services.
If Landlord incurs Operating Expenses or other costs for any
increase in services provided to or for the benefit of Tenant above
those services normally provided by Landlord to the other tenants
and such increased services or costs result from any act, conduct,
extraordinary use or special request by Tenant or its employees or
customers, Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for the costs of such
extraordinary services within thirty (30) days after Landlord
delivers to Tenant written invoice for such extraordinary services.
By way of example only, if Tenant requests or if Tenant’s
business operation should require extraordinary security services,
lighting, cleaning or repair, Landlord may bill such extraordinary
services directly to Tenant as provided in this Section 8.6
and Tenant shall reimburse Landlord as provided in this Section.
Tenant hereby acknowledges that Landlord shall have no obligation
whatsoever to provide guard service or other security measures for
the benefit of the Premises. Tenant assumes all responsibility for
the protection of Tenant, its agents, invitees and property from
acts of third parties.
8.7 Inspections. Tenant
shall, at its own cost, retain a licensed, bonded professional HVAC
service ( “HVAC Contract” ) to perform
customary inspections of mechanical systems serving the Premises at
reasonable intervals (but not less than once each calendar quarter)
and shall promptly cause any corrective work recommended by such
service to be performed. Tenant shall, at its own cost, retain a
licensed, bonded professional fire protection system maintenance
service ( “Fire System Contract” ) to
perform customary inspections and maintenance of fire systems
serving the Premises at reasonable intervals (but not less than
once each calendar quarter) and shall promptly cause
8
any corrective work recommended by such service
to be performed. All such work shall be performed pursuant to
written contracts, copies of which shall be delivered to Landlord
by Tenant upon request.
9. Condition of Premises:
Repair Obligations .
9.1 Condition of Premises.
Tenant acknowledges that, except as otherwise expressly set forth
in this Lease, neither Landlord nor any agent of Landlord has made
any representation or warranty with respect to the Premises or its
condition, or with respect to the suitability thereof for the
conduct of Tenant’s business.
9.2 Landlord’s Repair
Obligations. Landlord shall, at Landlord’s sole cost and
expense, repair, maintain and replace, as necessary, the Building
Shell and other structural portions of the Buildings (including the
roof structure, exterior walls and foundations); provided, however,
to the extent such maintenance, repairs or replacements are
required as a result of any act, neglect, fault or omission of
Tenant or any of Tenant’s agents, employees, contractors,
licensees or invitees, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as additional
rent, the costs of such maintenance, repairs or replacements.
Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant for failure to perform any
such repairs, replacements or maintenance, unless Landlord fails to
make such repairs or replacements and such failure shall continue
for an unreasonable time following written notice from Tenant to
Landlord of the need therefor. Without limiting the foregoing,
Tenant waives the right to make repairs at Landlord’s expense
under any law, statute or ordinance now or hereafter in effect
(including the provisions of California Civil Code
Section 1942 and any successive sections or statutes of a
similar nature). Landlord shall perform and construct; and Tenant
shall have no responsibility to perform or construct, any
improvements which could be treated as a “capital
expenditure” pursuant to generally accepted accounting
principles provided, however, that Tenant shall pay the cost of
such capital expenditures in accordance with
Section 5.4(vi).
9.3 Tenant’s Repair
Obligations. Except for Landlord’s obligations
specifically set forth in Section 9.2, and subject to Sections
16.1 and 17.2 hereof, Tenant shall at all times and at
Tenant’s sole cost and expense, keep, maintain, clean,
repair, paint, preserve and replace, as necessary, the Premises and
all parts thereof including, without limitation, nonstructural
components, roof covering, all driveways and walkways, parking
areas, Interior Improvements, Tenant Changes, utility meters, pipes
and conduits, all heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems
serving the Premises, all fixtures, furniture and equipment,
Tenant’s storefront and signs, if any, locks, closing
devices, security devices, doors, windows, window sashes, casements
and frames, floors and floor coverings, shelving, restrooms, if
any, and any alterations, additions and other property located
within the Premises in good condition and repair, reasonable wear
and tear and damage from casualty or eminent domain excepted.
Nothing in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to require Tenant
to perform Landlord’s maintenance obligations set forth in
Section 9.2. Any damage or deterioration of the Premises shall
not be deemed ordinary wear and tear if the same could have been
prevented by good maintenance practices by Tenant. As part of its
maintenance obligations under this Lease, Tenant shall, at
Landlord’s request, provide Landlord with copies of all
maintenance schedules, records, reports and notices prepared by,
for or on behalf of Tenant. Tenant shall replace, at its expense,
any and all plate and other glass in and about the Premises which
is damaged or broken from any cause whatsoever except due to the
gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord, its agents or
employees. Such maintenance and repairs shall be performed with due
diligence, lien-free and in a good and workmanlike manner, by
licensed contractor(s) or Tenant’s employees which are
selected by Tenant and approved by Landlord, which approval
Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold or delay. Except as
otherwise expressly provided in this Lease, Landlord shall have no
obligation to alter, remodel, improve, repair, renovate, redecorate
or paint all or any part of the Premises.
10. Alterations
.
10.1 Tenant Changes;
Conditions.
(a) Tenant shall not make any
alterations, additions, improvements or decorations to the Premises
(collectively, “Tenant Changes,” and
individually, a “Tenant Change” ) unless
Tenant first obtains Landlord’s prior written approval, which
approval Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold. Landlord may
impose, as a condition to its consent, any reasonable requirements,
including, without limitation, a requirement that all work
exceeding One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) be covered by a
lien and completion bond satisfactory to Landlord and requirements
as to the manner, time and contractor for performance of the work.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant may make nonstructural Tenant
Changes without Landlord’s consent if the cost of such Tenant
Change does not exceed Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars
($25,000).
(b) All Tenant Changes shall be
performed: (i) in accordance with the approved plans,
specifications and working drawings; (ii) lien-free and in a
good and workmanlike manner; (iii) in compliance with all laws,
rules and regulations of all governmental agencies and authorities
including, without limitation, the provisions of Title III of the
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; (iv) in such a manner
so as not to unreasonably interfere with the occupancy of any other
tenant in any other building located within the Project, nor impose
any additional expense upon nor delay Landlord in the maintenance
and operation of the Buildings or any other building located within
the Project; and (v) at such times, in such manner and,
subject to Section 5.2, subject to such rules and regulations as
Landlord may from time to time reasonably designate, so long as
such rules and regulations do not unreasonably interfere with
Tenant’s ability to conduct its business at the Premises.
v!
9
(c) Throughout the performance of the Tenant
Changes, Tenant shall obtain, or cause its contractors to obtain,
workers compensation insurance and commercial general liability
insurance in compliance with the provisions of Section 12 of
this Lease.
10.2 Removal of Tenant Changes
and Tenant Improvements . Subject to the provisions of the Work
Letter, Tenant shall, at its sole cost, remove all Tenant Changes
and the initial Interior Improvements in the Premises, including
mechanical, electrical and plumbing systems, immediately prior to
the expiration or sooner termination of this Lease and repair any
damage to the Premises caused by such removal.
10.3 Removal of Personal
Property . All articles of personal property owned by Tenant or
installed by Tenant at its expense in the Premises (including
equipment, business and trade fixtures, furniture and movable
partitions) shall be, and remain, the property of Tenant, and shall
be removed by Tenant from the Premises, at Tenant’s sole cost
and expense, on or before the expiration or sooner termination of
this Lease. Tenant shall repair any damage caused by such removal.
Any such property of Tenant not removed by the expiration or sooner
termination of this Lease shall be stored and disposed of by
Landlord in accordance with law.
10.4 Tenant’s Failure to
Remove . If Tenant fails to remove by the expiration or sooner
termination of this Lease all of its personal property, or any
items of Tenant Improvements or Tenant Changes identified by
Landlord for removal pursuant to Section 10.2 above, Landlord
may (without liability to Tenant for loss thereof), at
Tenant’s sole cost and in addition to Landlord’s other
rights and remedies under this Lease, at law or in equity:
(a) remove and store such items in accordance with applicable
law; and/or (b) upon ten (10) days’ prior notice to
Tenant, sell all or any such items at private or public sale for
such price as Landlord may obtain as permitted under applicable
law. Landlord shall apply the proceeds of any such sale to any
amounts due to Landlord under this Lease from Tenant (including
Landlord’s attorneys’ fees and other-costs incurred in
the removal, storage and sale of such items), with any remainder to
be paid to Tenant.
11. Liens . Tenant
shall not permit any mechanic’s, materialmen’s or other
liens to be filed against all or any part of the Project or the
Premises, nor against Tenant’s leasehold interest in the
Premises, by reason of or in connection with any repairs,
alterations, improvements or other work contracted for or
undertaken by Tenant or any other act or omission of Tenant or
Tenant’s agents, employees, contractors, licensees or
invitees. Tenant shall, at Landlord’s request, provide
Landlord with enforceable, conditional and final lien releases (and
other reasonable evidence reasonably requested by Landlord to
demonstrate protection from liens) from all persons furnishing
labor or materials with respect to the Premises. Landlord shall
have the right at all reasonable times to post on the Premises and
record any notices of nonresponsibility which it deems necessary
for protection from such liens. If any such liens are filed, Tenant
shall, at its sole cost, immediately cause such lien to be released
of record or bonded so that it no longer affects title to the
Project or the Premises. If Tenant fails to cause such lien to be
so released or bonded within twenty (20) days after Tenant
receives notice of the filing of such lien, Landlord may, without
waiving its rights and remedies based on such breach, and without
releasing Tenant from any of its obligations, cause such lien to be
released by any means it deems proper, including payment in
satisfaction of the claim giving rise to such lien. Tenant shall
pay to Landlord, within five (5) days after receipt of invoice
from Landlord, any sum paid by Landlord to remove such liens,
together with interest at the Interest Rate from the date of such
payment by Landlord.
12. Tenant’s
Insurance .
12.1 Types of Insurance. On
or before the earlier of the Commencement Date or the date Tenant
commences or causes to be commenced any work of any type in or on
the Premises pursuant to this Lease, and continuing during the
entire Term, Tenant shall obtain and keep in full force and effect,
the following insurance:
(a) All Risk insurance, including
fire and extended coverage, sprinkler leakage, vandalism and
malicious mischief coverage upon property of every description and
kind owned by Tenant and located in the Premises, or for which
Tenant is legally liable or installed by or on behalf of Tenant
including, without limitation, furniture, equipment and any other
personal property, and any Tenant Changes (but excluding the
initial General Purpose Improvements), in an amount not less then
the full replacement cost thereof. In the event that there shall be
a dispute as to the amount which comprises full replacement cost,
the decision of Landlord based on insurance industry standards
shall prevail.
(b) Commercial general liability
insurance coverage, including personal injury, bodily injury
(including wrongful death), broad form property damage, operations
hazard, owner’s protective coverage, contractual liability
(including Tenant’s indemnification obligations under this
Lease, including Section 15, liquor liability (if Tenant serves
alcohol on the Premises), products and completed operations
liability, and owned/non-owned auto liability, with a general
aggregate of not less than Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000) per
occurrence which shall contain the “Amendment of the
Pollution Exclusion Endorsement” for damage caused by
heat, smoke or fumes from a hostile fire and shall include fire
legal liability limits of not less than One Million Dollars
($1,000,000). The general, aggregate amount of such commercial
general liability insurance shall be increased every five
(5) years during the Term of this Lease to an amount
reasonably required by Landlord. The general liability limits will
be reviewed from time to time for adequacy and if determined
insufficient by insurance industry standards, shall be increased to
a suitable level.
10
(c) Worker’s Compensation in statutory
amounts and limits, and Employer Liability Insurance in limits of
not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) per accident, injury
or illness.
(d) Loss of income, extra expense
and business interruption insurance in such amounts as will
reimburse Tenant for direct or indirect loss of earnings
attributable to all perils commonly insured against by prudent
tenants or attributable to prevention of access to the Premises, to
Tenant’s parking areas or to the Buildings as a result of
such perils.
(e) Auto liability insurance
including coverage for leased, rented and hired vehicles, and
pollution arising out of upset or overturns with a combined single
limit of not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000).
(f) Pollution liability insurance to
include coverage for release, seepage, migration and cleanup
expenses.
(g) Any other form or forms of
insurance as Tenant or Landlord or the mortgagees of Landlord may
reasonably require from time to time based on insurance industry
standards, in form, amounts and for insurance risks against which a
prudent tenant would protect itself, but only to the extent such
risks and amounts are available in the insurance market at
commercially reasonable costs.
12.2 Requirements . Each
policy required to be obtained by Tenant hereunder shall:
(a) be issued by insurers authorized to do business in
California and rated not less than financial class VIII, and not
less than policyholder rating A- in the most recent version of
Best’s Key Rating Guide; (b) be in form reasonably
satisfactory to Landlord and Landlord’s mortgagee from time
to time; (c) name Tenant as named insured thereunder and shall
name Landlord and, at Landlord’s request, Landlord’s
mortgagees of which Tenant has been informed in writing, as
additional insureds, all as their respective interests may appear,
(d) shall not have a deductible amount exceeding Twenty-Five
Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00); (e) specifically provide that
the insurance afforded by such policy for the benefit of Landlord
and Landlord’s mortgagees shall be primary, and any insurance
carried by Landlord or Landlord’s mortgagees shall be excess
and non-contributing; (f) as to all the All Risk insurance
described in Section 12.1 (a), contain an endorsement that the
insurer waives its right to subrogation as described in
Section 14 below; and (g) contain an undertaking by the
insurer to notify Landlord (and the mortgagees of Landlord who are
named as additional insureds) in writing not less than thirty
(30) days prior to any material change, reduction in coverage,
cancellation or other termination thereof. Tenant shall deliver to
Landlord, as soon as practicable after the placing of the required
insurance, but in no event later than ten (10) days prior to
the date Tenant takes possession of all or any part of the
Premises, certificates from the insurance company evidencing the
existence of such insurance and Tenant’s compliance with the
foregoing provisions of this Section 12. Tenant shall cause
replacement certificates to be delivered to Landlord not less than
thirty (30) days (but in no event less than two
(2) weeks) prior to the expiration of any such policy or
policies. If any such initial or replacement certificates are not
furnished within ten (10) days after a written demand from
Landlord, Tenant shall be deemed to be in material default under
this Lease without the benefit of any additional notice or cure
period provided in Section 19.1 below, and Landlord shall have
the right, but not the obligation, to procure such policies and
certificates at Tenant’s expense. In such event Tenant shall
reimburse Landlord, within ten (10) days after written demand
therefor, for all reasonable costs incurred by Landlord thereby,
together with interest thereon at the Interest Rate.
12.3 Effect on Insurance .
Tenant shall not do or permit to be done anything which will
(a) violate or invalidate any insurance policy maintained by
Landlord or Tenant under this Lease, or (b) increase the costs
of any insurance policy maintained by Landlord or the Association
with respect to the Premises or the Project unless Tenant pays the
cost of any such increase. If Tenant’s occupancy or conduct
of its business in or on the Premises results in any increase in
premiums for any insurance carried by Landlord or the Association
with respect to the Premises or the Project, Tenant shall pay such
increase, as applicable, (i) to Landlord as additional rent
immediately after being billed by Landlord, or (ii) to the
Association immediately after being billed therefor by the
Association. If any insurance coverage carried by Landlord or the
Association with respect to the Premises or the Project shall be
canceled or reduced (or cancellation or reduction is threatened) by
reason of the use or occupancy of the Premises by Tenant or by
anyone permitted by Tenant to be upon the Premises, and if Tenant
fails to remedy such condition within five (5) days after
notice thereof, Tenant shall be deemed to be in material default
under this Lease, without the benefit of any additional notice or
cure period specified in Section 19.1 below, and Landlord
shall have all remedies provided in this Lease, at law or in
equity, including, without limitation, the right (but not the
obligation) to enter upon the Premises and attempt to remedy such
condition at Tenant’s cost.
13. Landlord’s
Insurance . During the Term, Landlord shall insure the
Premises and the General Purpose Improvements initially installed
in the Premises pursuant to Exhibit “C”
(excluding, however, Tenant’s furniture, equipment and other
personal property, Specialized Improvements and Tenant Changes)
against damage by fire and standard extended coverage perils and
with vandalism and malicious mischief endorsements for the full
replacement cost of the Premises, rental loss coverage for not less
than one (1) year and such additional coverage, at
Landlord’s option, as Landlord deems appropriate. Landlord
shall also carry commercial general liability insurance, in such
reasonable amounts and with such reasonable deductibles as would be
carried by a prudent owner of a similar building in California. At
Landlord’s option, all such insurance may be carried under
any blanket or umbrella policies which Landlord has in force for
other land, buildings and projects. Upon Tenant’s request,
Landlord shall carry earthquake insurance or such other insurance
for the Premises as requested by Tenant, provided Tenant pays the
cost thereof. Landlord may, but shall not be obligated to, carry
any other form or forms of insurance as Landlord or
Landlord’s mortgagees may reasonably determine is advisable.
The cost of insurance obtained by Landlord pursuant to this
Section 13 (including deductibles) shall be paid by Landlord
but Tenant shall
11
reimburse Landlord for all such costs to the
extent such amounts are properly includable as Operating Expenses
within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s delivery to
Tenant of reasonable evidence of payment thereof by Landlord. It is
the Parties’ intent that there be no overlapping insurance
coverage. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in lieu of paying such
insurance as an Operating Expense under the Lease, Tenant shall
have the right to pay such insurance upon receipt of an invoice
from Landlord on or before the due date of such invoice.
14. Waivers of Subrogation
.
14.1 Mutual Waiver of Parties
. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Lease, Landlord
and Tenant hereby waive their rights against each other and their
respective agents, employees, successors, assignees and sublessees
with respect to any claims or damages or losses which are caused by
or result from (a) damage to property or loss of income
insured against under any insurance policy carried by Landlord or
Tenant (as the case may be) pursuant to the provisions of this
Lease and enforceable at the time of such damage or loss without
regard to the negligence or willful misconduct of the entity or
person so released, or (b) damage to property or loss of
income which would have been covered under any insurance required
to be obtained and maintained by Landlord or Tenant (as the case
may be) under Sections 12 and 13 of this Lease (as applicable) had
such insurance been obtained and maintained as required without
regard to the negligence or willful misconduct of the entity or
person so released. The foregoing waivers shall be in addition to,
and not a limitation of, any other waivers or releases contained in
this Lease.
14.2 Waiver of Insurers .
Each Party shall cause each property and loss of income insurance
policy required to be obtained by it pursuant to Sections 12 and 13
to provide that the insurer waives all rights of recovery by way of
subrogation against either Landlord or Tenant, as the case may be,
in connection with any claims, losses and damages covered by such
policy. If either Party fails to maintain property or loss or
income insurance required under this Lease, such insurance shall be
deemed to be self-insured with a deemed full waiver of subrogation
as set forth in the immediately preceding sentence.
15. Indemnification and
Exculpation .
15.1 Tenant’s Assumption of
Risk and Waiver . Except to the extent such matter is not
covered by the property insurance required to be maintained by
Tenant under this Lease and such matter is attributable to the
gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or its agents or
employees or Landlord’s breach of Landlord’s
obligations or representations under this Lease, Landlord shall not
be liable to Tenant, Tenant’s employees, agents or invitees
for: (i) any damage to property of Tenant, or of others,
located in, on or about the Premises, (ii) the loss of or
damage to any property of Tenant or of others by theft or
otherwise, (iii) any injury or damage to persons or property
resulting from fire, explosion, falling plaster, steam, gas,
electricity, water, rain or leaks from any part of the Premises or
from the pipes, appliance of plumbing works or from the roof,
street or subsurface or from any other places or by dampness or by
any other cause of whatsoever nature, or (iv) any such damage
caused by other tenants or persons in the Premises, occupants of
adjacent property of the Project, or the public, or caused by
operations in construction of any private, public or quasi-public
work. Landlord shall in no event be liable for any consequential
damages or loss of business or profits and Tenant hereby waives any
and all claims for any such damages. All property of Tenant kept or
stored on the Premises shall be so kept or stored at the sole risk
of Tenant and Tenant shall hold Landlord harmless from any claims
arising out of damage to the same, including subrogation claims by
Tenant’s insurance carriers, unless such damage shall be
caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or
its agents or employees. Landlord or its agents shall not be liable
for interference with the light or other intangible
rights.
15.2 Indemnification
.
(a) Tenant shall be liable for, and
shall indemnify, defend, protect and hold Landlord and
Landlord’s partners, officers, directors, employees, agents,
successors and assigns (collectively, “Landlord
Indemnified Parties” ) harmless from and against, any
and all claims, damages, judgments, suits, causes of action,
losses, liabilities and expenses, including attorneys’ fees
and court costs (collectively, “Indemnified
Claims” ), arising or resulting from (a) any act or
omission of Tenant or any of Tenant’s agents, employees,
contractors, subtenants, assignees, licensees or with respect to
acts or omissions within the Premises only, Tenant’s invitees
(collectively, “Tenant Parties” ); (b)
the use of the Premises and Common Areas and conduct of
Tenant’s business by Tenant or any Tenant Parties, or any
other activity, work or thing done, permitted or suffered by Tenant
or any Tenant Parties, in or about the Premises, the Buildings or
elsewhere on the Project; and (c) any default by Tenant of any
obligations on Tenant’s part to be performed under the terms
of this Lease. In case any action or proceeding is brought against
Landlord or any Landlord Indemnified Parties by reason of any such
Indemnified Claims, Tenant, upon notice from Landlord, shall defend
the same at Tenant’s expense by counsel approved in writing
by Landlord, which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Lease, Landlord shall not be released or
indemnified from, and shall indemnify, defend, protect and hold
harmless Tenant from, all losses, damages liabilities, claims,
attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses arising from the gross
negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or its agents,
contractors, licensees or invitees, or Landlord’s violation
of any law, order or regulation or a breach of Landlord’s
obligations or representations under this Lease.
12
15.3 Survival; No Release of Insurers.
Landlord’s and Tenant’s indemnification obligation
under Section 15.2 shall survive the expiration or earlier
termination of this Lease. Landlord’s and Tenant’s
covenants, agreements and indemnification in Sections 15.1 and 15.2
above are not intended to and shall not relieve any insurance
carrier of its obligations under policies required to be carried by
Landlord or Tenant pursuant to the provisions of this
Lease.
16. Damage or Destruction
.
16.1 Landlord’s Rights and
Obligations . As used in this Section, “Landlord’s
contractor” means a contractor reasonably acceptable to both
Landlord and Tenant. If (i) the Building Shell and General
Purpose Improvements (defined in the Work Letter), excluding
Specialized Improvements and Tenant Changes, are damaged by fire or
other casualty that Landlord is required to insure against pursuant
to Section 13 of this Lease to an extent not exceeding forty
percent (40%) of the full replacement cost thereof, and
Landlord’s contractor estimates in a writing delivered to the
Parties that the damage is such that the Premises may be repaired,
reconstructed or restored to substantially its condition
immediately prior to such damage within three hundred sixty-five
(365) days from the date of such casualty, and Landlord
will receive insurance proceeds sufficient to cover the costs of
such repairs, reconstruction and restoration, or (ii) the
Building Shell and General Purpose Improvements, excluding
Specialized Improvements and Tenant Changes, are damaged by fire or
other casualty that Landlord is not required to insure against
pursuant to Section 13 of this Lease to an extent not
exceeding three percent (3%) of the full replacement cost
thereof, then Landlord shall commence and proceed diligently to
repair, reconstruct and restore the portion of the Building Shell
damaged by such casualty (including the General Purpose
Improvements but not including any Specialized
Improvements or Tenant Changes), in which case this Lease shall
continue in full force and effect. If, however, the Building Shell
and General Purpose Improvements are damaged by fire or other
casualty that Landlord is required to insure against pursuant to
Section 13 of this Lease to an extent exceeding forty percent
(40%) of the full replacement cost thereof, or
Landlord’s contractor estimates that such work of repair,
reconstruction and restoration will require longer than three
hundred sixty-five (365) days to complete, or the Building
Shell and General Purpose Improvements are damaged by fire or other
casualty that Landlord is not required to insure against pursuant
to Section 13 of this Lease to an extent exceeding three
percent (3%) of the full replacement cost thereof, then
Landlord may elect to terminate this Lease effective as of the date
which is thirty (30) days after Tenant’s receipt of
Landlord’s election to so terminate.
If the Building Shell and General
Purpose Improvements are damaged by fire or other casualty, whether
or not Landlord is required to insure against such casualty
pursuant to Section 13 of this Lease, and Landlord’s
contractor estimates in a writing delivered to the Parties that
such work of repair, reconstruction and restoration will require
longer than two hundred seventy (270) days to complete, then
Tenant may elect to terminate this Lease effective as of the date
which is thirty (30) days after Landlord’s receipt of
Tenant’s election to so terminate.
Under any of the conditions of this
Section 16.1, either Party shall give written notice to the
other Party of its intention to terminate within the earlier of one
hundred twenty (120) days after the occurrence of such
casualty, or fifteen (15) days after that Party’s
receipt of the estimate from Landlord’s contractor. However,
if Landlord elects to terminate the Lease pursuant to the terms of
this Section, Tenant shall be entitled to negate Landlord’s
election by paying to Landlord the amount (the “Tenant
Share” ) by which the cost to repair such
damage exceeds forty percent (40%) of the full replacement
cost (less amounts of insurance already received by Landlord), in
case of damage for which Landlord is required to insure against
pursuant to Section 13, or by which the cost to repair such
damage exceeds three percent (3%) of the full replacement
cost, in case of damage for which Landlord is not required to
insure against pursuant to Section 13.
Landlord shall not use its
termination rights under this Section solely in order to obtain
higher rents for the Premises from Tenant or another tenant.
Landlord shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain
insurance proceeds from the applicable insurer and to reimburse
Tenant for the Tenant Share upon Landlord’s receipt of that
portion of the insurance proceeds to the extent
available
16.2 Tenant’s Costs and
Insurance Proceeds . In the event of any damage or destruction
of all or any part of the Premises, Tenant shall immediately notify
Landlord of the damage or destruction.
16.3 Abatement of Rent . If
as a result of any such damage, repair, reconstruction or
restoration of the Premises, Tenant is prevented from using, and
does not use, the Premises or any portion of it, then the rent
shall be abated or reduced, as the case may be, during the period
that Tenant continues to be so prevented from using and does not
use the Premises or portion of it, in the proportion that the
rentable square feet of the portion of the Premises that Tenant is
prevented from using, and does not use, bears to the total rentable
square feet of the Premises. Except for abatement of rent as
provided in this Section 16.3, Tenant shall not be entitled to
any compensation or damages for loss of, or interference with,
Tenant’s business or use or access of all or any part of the
Premises resulting from any such damage, repair, reconstruction or
restoration.
16.4 Inability to Complete .
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Section 16, if Landlord is obligated or elects to repair,
reconstruct or restore the damaged portion of the Premises pursuant
to Section 16.1 above, but is delayed from completing such
repair, reconstruction or restoration beyond the date which is one
hundred twenty (120) days after the date estimated by
Landlord’s contractor for completion of the repair,
reconstruction or restoration pursuant to Section 16.1, by
reason of any causes beyond the reasonable control of Landlord
(including, without limitation, any delay due to Force Majeure as
defined in Section 31.13, and delays
13
caused by Tenant or any Tenant Parties), then
either Party may elect to terminate this Lease upon ten
(10) days’ prior written notice to the other
Party.
16.5 Damage Near End of Term
. In addition to its termination rights in Sections 16.1 and 16.4
above, Landlord shall have the right to terminate this Lease if the
Premises are damaged to an extent exceeding forty percent
(40%) of the full replacement cost of the Premises occurs
during the last twelve (12) months of the Term of this Lease,
unless Tenant has exercised its Extension Option to extend the
Lease Term.
16.6 Waiver of Termination
Right . This Lease sets forth the terms and conditions upon
which this Lease may terminate in the event of any damage or
destruction. Accordingly, the Parties hereby waive the provisions
of California Civil Code Section 1932, Subsection 2, and
Section 1933, Subsection 4 (and any successor statutes
permitting the Parties to terminate this Lease as a result of any
damage or destruction).
17. Eminent Domain
.
17.1 Substantial Taking .
Subject to the provisions of Section 17.4, in case the whole of the
Premises, or such part of the Premises as shall substantially
interfere with Tenant’s use and occupancy of the Premises as
reasonably determined by Landlord and Tenant, shall be taken for
any public or quasi-public purpose by any lawful power or authority
by exercise of the right of appropriation, condemnation or eminent
domain, or sold to prevent such taking, Tenant shall have the right
to terminate this Lease effective as of the date possession is
required to be surrendered to said authority.
17.2 Partial Taking; Abatement of
Rent . In the event of a taking of a portion of the Premises
which does not substantially interfere with the conduct of
Tenant’s business, then, except as otherwise provided in the
immediately following sentence, neither Parry shall have the right
to terminate this Lease and Landlord shall thereafter proceed to
make a functional unit of the remaining portion of the Premises
(but only to the extent Landlord receives proceeds from the
condemning authority), and rent shall be abated with respect to the
part of the Premises which Tenant shall be so deprived on account
of such taking.
17.3 Condemnation Award .
Subject to the provisions of Section 17.4, in connection with
any taking of the Premises or the Buildings, Landlord shall be
entitled to receive the entire amount of any award which may be
made or given in such taking or condemnation, without deduction or
apportionment for any estate or interest of Tenant, it being
expressly understood and agreed by Tenant that no portion of any
such award shall be allowed or paid to Tenant for any so-called
bonus or excess value of this Lease, and such bonus or excess value
shall be the sole property of Landlord. Tenant shall not assert any
claim against Landlord or the taking authority for any compensation
because of such taking (including any claim for bonus or excess
value of this Lease); provided, however, if any portion of the
Premises is taken, Tenant shall be entitled to compensation for the
unamortized value of the improvements made to the Premises paid for
by Tenant, and shall be entitled to recover from the condemning
authority (but not from Landlord) any compensation as may be
separately awarded or recoverable by Tenant for the taking of
Tenant’s furniture, fixtures, equipment and other personal
property within the Premises, for Tenant’s relocation
expenses, and for any loss of goodwill or other damage to
Tenant’s business by reason of such taking.
17.4 Temporary Taking . In
the event of a taking of the Premises or any part of it for
temporary use, (a) this Lease shall be and remain unaffected
thereby and rent shall not abate, and (b) Tenant shall be
entitled to receive for itself such portion or portions of any
award made for such use with respect to the period of the taking
which is within the Term, provided that if such taking shall remain
in force at the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease,
Tenant shall perform its obligations under Section 31 with
respect to surrender of the Premises and shall pay to Landlord the
portion of any award which is attributable to any period of time
beyond the Term expiration date. For purpose of this
Section 17.4, a temporary taking shall be defined as a taking
for a period of two hundred ten (210) days or less.
17.5 Waiver of Termination
Right . This Lease sets forth the terms and conditions upon
which this Lease may terminate in the event of a taking.
Accordingly, the Parties waive the provisions of the California
Code of Civil Procedure Section 1265.130 and any successor or
similar statutes permitting the Parties to terminate this Lease as
a result of a taking.
18. Assignment and
Subletting .
18.1 Restriction on Transfer
. Tenant will not assign this Lease in whole or in part, nor sublet
all or any part of the Premises (collectively and individually, a
“Transfer” ), without the prior
written consent of Landlord, which consent Landlord will not
unreasonably withhold. The consent by Landlord to any Transfer
shall not constitute a waiver of the necessity for such consent to
any subsequent Transfer. This prohibition against Transfers shall
be construed to include a prohibition against any assignment or
subletting by operation of law. If this Lease is Transferred by
Tenant, or if the Premises or any part of it are Transferred or
occupied by any person or entity other than Tenant, Landlord may
collect rent from the assignee, subtenant or occupant, and apply
the net amount collected to the rent herein reserved, but no such
Transfer, occupancy or collection shall be deemed a waiver on the
part of Landlord, or the acceptance of the assignee, subtenant or
occupant as Tenant, or a release of Tenant from the further
performance by Tenant of covenants on the part of Tenant herein
contained unless expressly made in writing by Landlord.
Irrespective of any Transfer, Tenant shall remain fully liable
under this Lease and shall not be released from performing any of
the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease. Without limiting
in any way
14
Landlord’s right to withhold its consent
on any reasonable grounds, it is agreed that Landlord will not be
acting unreasonably in refusing to consent to a Transfer if, in
Landlord’s opinion, (i) the proposed assignee or
subtenant does not have the financial capability to fulfill the
obligations imposed by the Transfer, or (ii) the proposed
assignee or subtenant is not, in Landlord’s reasonable
opinion, of reputable or good character or consistent with
Landlord’s desired tenant mix for the Project. Any proposed
assignee or subtenant which Landlord does not disapprove shall be
deemed a “Permitted Transfer.”
18.2 Permitted Transfers .
Notwithstanding anything contained in Section 18 to the
contrary, (i) Landlord’s consent shall not be required
pursuant to a Transfer in connection with the initial public
offering of the stock of Tenant, and (ii) Tenant may Transfer
this Lease without Landlord’s consent, and without payment of
any amount to Landlord, to an “Affiliate”
(defined below) of Tenant, so long as the financial condition of
the Affiliate is sufficient to insure the transferee’s
ability to perform Tenant’s obligations under this Lease. As
used in this Lease, “Affiliate” means
(i) an entity controlled by or under common control with
Tenant; (ii) a corporation with whom Tenant merges or
consolidates; or (iii) a purchaser of all or substantially all
of Tenant’s assets (a “Sale of the
Business” ). No such Transfer shall be deemed
a release of Tenant from the further performance by Tenant of
covenants on the part of Tenant contained in this Lease, and Tenant
shall remain liable, jointly and severally and as a principal, and
not as a guarantor or surety, under this Lease, to the same extent
as though no Transfer by Tenant had been made. Neither the sale nor
transfer of Tenant’s capital stock shall be deemed a
Transfer. No such Transfer shall be a subterfuge by Tenant to avoid
its obligations under this Lease or to deprive Landlord of its
rights under this Lease.
18.3 Transfer Notice . If
Tenant desires to effect a Transfer, then at least thirty
(30) days prior to the date when Tenant desires the Transfer
to be effective (the “Transfer Date”
), Tenant shall give Landlord a notice (the
“Transfer Notice” ), stating the
name, address and business of the proposed assignee, sublessee or
other transferee (sometimes referred to hereinafter as
“Transferee” ), reasonable
information (including references) concerning the character,
ownership and financial condition of the proposed Transferee, the
Transfer Date, any ownership or commercial relationship between
Tenant and the proposed Transferee, and the consideration and all
other material terms and conditions of the proposed Transfer, all
in such detail as Landlord may reasonably require.
18.4 Landlord’s Options
. Within thirty (30) days of Landlord’s receipt of any
Transfer Notice, and any additional information requested by
Landlord concerning the proposed Transferee’s financial
responsibility, Landlord will notify Tenant of its election to do
one of the following: (i) consent to the proposed Transfer
subject to such reasonable conditions as Landlord may impose in
providing such consent; or (ii) refuse such consent, which
refusal shall be on reasonable grounds.
18.5 Additional Conditions .
A condition to Landlord’s consent to any Transfer, Tenant
shall deliver to Landlord a true copy of the fully executed
instrument of assignment, sublease, transfer or hypothecation, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Landlord. Tenant
shall pay to Landlord, as additional rent, all sums and other
consideration payable to and for the benefit of Tenant by the
Transferee in excess of the rent payable under this Lease for the
same period and portion of the Premises. In calculating excess rent
or other consideration which may be payable to Landlord under this
Section, Tenant will be entitled to deduct the unamortized value of
the improvements paid for by Tenant in the Premises, including the
portion of the General Purpose Improvements in excess of the
Allowance, the portion of the Building Shell Costs (defined in the
Work Letter) paid for by Tenant and Specialized Improvements paid
for by Tenant (and including any uninsured amounts paid for by
Tenant in rebuilding the same following a casualty which occurs
prior to the Commencement Date) and commercially reasonable third
party brokerage commissions and attorneys’ fees, alterations
made to effectuate the Transfer, and other amounts reasonably and
actually expended by Tenant in connection with such assignment or
subletting if acceptable written evidence of such expenditures is
provided to Landlord. No Transfer will release Tenant of
Tenant’s obligations under this Lease or alter the primary
liability of Tenant to pay the rent and to perform all other
obligations to be performed by Tenant under this Lease. Landlord
may require that any Transferee remit directly to Landlord on a
monthly basis all monies due Tenan