Exhibit 10.110
Execution Copy
TRANSACTION AGREEMENT
by and
among
LAM
RESEARCH CORPORATION, 4650 Cushing Parkway, Fremont,
California 94538, USA
“Buyer”
and
SEZ
Holding AG, Leutschenbachstrasse 95, 8050 Zurich,
Switzerland
“Company”
regarding the publication of a recommended public takeover offer
for
all shares of the Company
TRANSACTION AGREEMENT
TRANSACTION AGREEMENT (“Agreement” ), dated as
of 10 December 2007, by and among Lam Research Corporation, a
Delaware corporation (“Buyer” ), and SEZ Holding
AG, a corporation (société anonyme,
Aktiengesellschaft) organized under the laws of Switzerland
(the “Company” ). Buyer and the Company each a
“Party” and together the
“Parties” .
Recitals
| A. |
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Company’s nominal share capital amounts to CHF
16,800,247, divided into 16,800,247 fully paid registered shares
with a nominal value of CHF 1 each (the “Shares”
and each a “Share” ). In addition, Company has a
conditional share capital of CHF 939,753, divided into 939,753
Shares; 124,421 employee options are outstanding and each option
entitles the holder to buy one Share at the respective exercise
price (the “Employee Options” ). The Shares are
listed on the main market of the SWX Swiss Exchange; the Employee
Options are not listed. |
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| B. |
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Buyer is a U.S.-based Delaware corporation with leading
businesses in wafer fabrication equipment and services for the
semiconductor industry. The shares of Buyer are listed on
NASDAQ. |
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| C. |
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The Parties entered into a confidentiality agreement dated 14
September 2007 (the “Confidentiality
Agreement” ), which has been superseded in its entirety
solely insofar as the obligations of Buyer and its subsidiaries and
affiliates provided for thereunder, by the provisions of
Section 9.1 of this Agreement. |
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| D. |
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Based on the non-binding term sheet agreed between the Parties
on 28 September 2007 and the intention of Buyer to make a
public takeover offer for all Shares, Buyer has been allowed to
conduct — subject to certain limitations regarding trade
secrets and information sensitive from a competition point of view
— a due diligence investigation of the Company and its
subsidiaries and to review the books and records of the Company and
its subsidiaries as well as to meet with the senior management and
certain key personnel of the Company and its subsidiaries (the
“Due Diligence” ). |
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| E. |
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In the meantime Buyer has conducted the Due Diligence and the
Board of Directors of Buyer has agreed to publish an offer for all
Shares at a price of CHF 38 per Share, less dividend payments as
well as any dilutive events (such as capital increases with an
issue price of the shares below the Offer Price, repayments of
capital or sales of treasury shares below the offer price) becoming
effective prior to the settlement of the Offer (but such dilution
effects shall not include the Employee Options issued and
outstanding as of the Launch Date (as defined below)) (the
“Offer Price” ), on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement (the
“Offer” ). |
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the covenants and
agreements herein contained, and intending to be legally bound
hereby, Buyer and the Company hereby agree as follows:
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| 1. |
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Submission of the Offer |
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| 1.1 |
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Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Buyer
undertakes to commence an Offer at the Offer Price and publish an
offer prospectus relating to the Offer, in substantially the form
set out in Annex 1 to this Agreement with such modifications
or in such other form as shall be agreed between the Company and
Buyer and approved by the Swiss Takeover Offer Board (the
“TOB” and the
“Prospectus”). |
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| 1.2 |
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It is expected that the Prospectus will be published on or
about 8 January 2008, but in any event no later than 31
January 2008. The date of publication of the Prospectus shall
be the “Publication Date” for purposes
hereof. |
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| 1.3 |
|
The Offer will be pre-announced on 11 December 2007, CET
(the “Launch Date”) by means of a
pre-announcement substantially in the form attached hereto as
Annex 2 to this Agreement. The Launch Date for purposes
hereof shall be the date of the publication of such a
pre-announcement in the electronic media. Such a pre-announcement
shall contain those parts of the Prospectus that are required to be
included in the pre-announcement in order for it to have legal
effect. |
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| 1.4 |
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Any material amendments to the Prospectus must be agreed
between the Parties. Buyer is obliged to inform the Company
regarding the status of the Offer and the compliance with the Offer
Conditions (as defined below) pursuant to Section 7
below. |
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| 1.5 |
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In making its Offer at the Offer Price, Buyer has relied upon
the publicly available information published by, and relating to,
the Company, including (without limitation) its audited financial
information, and its findings from the Due Diligence. |
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| 1.6 |
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The Parties shall publish press releases regarding the intended
Offer substantially in the form set out in Annex 3 and
Annex 4 as soon as this Agreement has been executed and
outside of the trading hours of both, SWX Swiss Exchange and
NASDAQ, i.e. by 00:01 a.m. CET on the Launch Date. |
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| 1.7 |
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Buyer shall be entitled to cause disclosure or publication, in
accordance with applicable U.S and other securities laws, of
English language versions of the Prospectus, the press release and
Board of Directors report provided for in Section 2.1, the
press release provided for in Section 1.6 and all other
communications and materials distributed to holders of the Shares
or otherwise published in connection with the Offer hereunder. |
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| 1.8 |
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The Parties agree that by the time of conclusion of the Offer
and any squeeze out proceedings, squeeze out merger and other means
which aim at allowing Buyer subsequently to the closing of the
Offer to obtain control over all assets of the Company, the holders
of issued and outstanding Employee Options shall have received from
Buyer an amount corresponding to the difference of the Offer Price
and the strike price of their issued and outstanding Employee
Options. The Parties shall evaluate all reasonable alternatives and
find the most reasonably feasible way to accommodate this principle
in agreement with the TOB, provided, however that in no event shall
Buyer be obligated to implement any alternative that would
constitute a second public offer or would result in an |
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obligation of Buyer to increase the Offer Price. Further, Buyer
shall not be obligated to incur costs for implementing these
arrangements in excess of an aggregate of CHF 1 million. |
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| 2. |
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Recommendation of the Offer by the Company |
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| 2.1 |
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The Board of Directors of the Company shall recommend to the
Company’s shareholders to accept the Offer. Furthermore,
subject to a Superior Offer (as defined below) not having been
announced or pre-announced in the meantime, the Board of Directors
of the Company shall provide Buyer with a report prepared in
accordance with Art. 29 para. 1 of the Federal Act on Stock
Exchanges and Securities Trading (“SESTA”)
recommending the Offer in English, German and French in sufficient
time so that it can be included in the publication of the
Prospectus. At the same time, the Company shall provide the final
fairness opinion relating to the Offer in printable form in
English, German and French and shall publish the German and the
French version of such opinion on its webpage. |
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| 2.2 |
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This Section 2 shall not restrict the Board of Directors
of the Company from changing its recommendation in compliance with
Section 5.2.3 if a Superior Offer (as defined below) is
made. |
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| 2.3 |
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In connection with the Offer, the Parties shall actively
cooperate with all competent authorities and shall promptly provide
any such information and/or documents that may lawfully be required
from them by any such authority. |
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| 3. |
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Conduct of Business |
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To the extent permitted under Swiss law, the Company shall for
the whole duration of this Agreement, (i) abstain (and shall
procure that its subsidiaries and representatives abstain) from
taking any actions outside the ordinary course of business
consistent with the Company’s past practice; and
(ii) shall, and shall cause each of its subsidiaries to, use
all reasonable efforts to preserve intact its material business
organization and relationships with third parties (including but
not limited to its relationships with customers, suppliers,
employees and business partners) and to keep available the services
of their present officers and key employees. |
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Without limiting the generality of the preceding paragraphs,
and except as required by applicable laws and regulations or
conditions of the Prospectus, without the prior written consent of
Buyer, Company shall not, as from the date hereof, and shall cause
its subsidiaries not to: |
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(i) |
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adopt or propose any amendment to the Company’s Articles
of Association or other similar corporate organizational
documents; |
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(ii) |
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convene a general meeting of shareholders in connection with
the Offer otherwise than pursuant to Sections 5.10 and 5.11
below; |
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(iii) |
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(a) declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other
distribution with respect to any of its Shares, (b) split,
combine or reclassify any of its Shares, (c) issue, deliver,
sell, purchase, lend, borrow, in any other way invest or divest
directly or indirectly into, pledge or otherwise encumber |
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or subject to any lien any of its Shares or other equity
securities (except that the Company may issue Shares based on the
exercise of employee options granted prior to the date
hereof); |
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(iv) |
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grant call options on Shares (or other rights to purchase
Shares, in particular employee stock options) or write put options
on Shares (or grant other rights to sell Shares); |
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(v) |
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incur any indebtedness or issue any debt securities or assume,
guarantee or endorse, or otherwise as an accommodation become
responsible for the obligations of any person (other than the
Company and its subsidiaries; the Company and its subsidiaries are
collectively the “Group”), except for
indebtedness, debt securities and guarantees incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
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(vi) |
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(a) merge or consolidate with any other person,
(b) acquire an amount of assets of any other person, or pledge
or otherwise encumber or subject to any lien assets, in each case
that are material to the Group taken as a whole, (c) make an
investment material to the Group taken as a whole, in any other
person or otherwise engage in any similar extraordinary business
transaction; |
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(vii) |
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sell, lease, license or otherwise surrender, relinquish or
dispose of any assets or property which are material to the
Group’s business, except pursuant to existing contracts or
commitments (the terms and conditions of which have been disclosed
to Buyer or its representatives); |
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(viii) |
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enter into, modify or amend any transaction or contract,
agreement or undertaking (whether written or oral) with any
officer, director or employee of the Group other than in the
ordinary course consistent with past practice or with respect to
normal and customary terms of such persons’ employment with
such company; or |
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(ix) |
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authorize, agree or commit to do any of the foregoing. |
| 4. |
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Representations and Warranties of the Company |
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The Company represents and warrants as of the date hereof: |
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(a) |
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The Company has disclosed to Buyer all information concerning
the Group which has to be made known to the public under article 72
of the listing rules of SWX Swiss Exchange, whereby it is
understood that for the purposes of this Section 4
(a) the grounds that allow exceptions to such disclosure under
the listing rules do not apply; |
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(b) |
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Since 1 January 2007, the Company and its subsidiaries
and, to its knowledge, the members of the Board of Directors of the
Company and the members of the management of the Group (i.e. Egon
Putzi, Franz Sumnitsch, Kurt Lackenbucher, Sabine Kampitsch, Herwig
Petschnig and Wolfgang Krammer) did not engage in any investments
or divestments in the equity securities of the Company or
transactions relating to or having as an underlying the equity
securities of the Company, such as the purchase, sale or issuance
of Shares, the issuance, the repurchase, the |
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sale, the purchase, the exercise, the redemption of options,
other than as disclosed in Annex 5 ; |
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(c) |
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The Company’s share register reflects that less than 50%
of the Company’s outstanding voting securities are directly
or indirectly held of record by residents of the United States and
the Company has no class of securities registered pursuant to
Section 12 of the United States Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended. |
| 5. |
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Additional Agreements |
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| 5.1 |
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Cooperation within the framework of the Offer |
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| 5.1.1 |
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From the date hereof and for the duration of this Agreement,
the extent permitted under Swiss law and necessary to consummate
the transactions provided for herein, each of Company and Buyer
shall, and Company shall cause each of its subsidiaries to,
cooperate and use all reasonable efforts: |
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(i) |
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for the due publication of the Prospectus on or before the
Publication Date together with the report of the Board of Directors
relating to the Offer and, in the printed version (but not in the
newspaper publication), the fairness opinion relating to the
Offer; |
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(ii) |
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to make or cause to be made all filings necessary or proper
under applicable laws, rules and regulations; |
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(iii) |
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to take all other actions necessary or advisable to consummate
and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including but not limited to, (1) the fulfillment of the Offer
Conditions (as defined below), provided however, that,
notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, none of the
Parties shall be obligated to agree to divest, hold separate or
otherwise restrict the use or operation of any business or assets
of Buyer or the Company or any of their respective subsidiaries;
(2) the distribution of the Prospectus and the acceptance
forms to the Company’s shareholders and any actions or
filings related thereto; (3) due settlement of the Offer in
accordance with its terms; |
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(iv) |
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to obtain approvals necessary or advisable from any government,
ministry, department or administrative body, agency or commission
of any jurisdiction in order to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and permit the Group to continue fully existing
operations following the transactions contemplated hereby; and |
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(v) |
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to abstain from taking, or cause to abstain from taking, any
action or doing, or cause to abstain from doing, any such thing
that may prevent or compromise any of the above. |
| 5.1.2 |
|
If at any time following the successful completion of the Offer
any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the
purposes of this Agreement, including the execution of additional
instruments, the proper officers and directors of each Party shall
take all such action to the extent reasonable and practicable. |
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| 5.2 |
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No solicitation |
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| 5.2.1 |
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The Company immediately shall cease and cause to be terminated
all existing discussions or negotiations, if any, with any parties
conducted heretofore with respect to any Acquisition Proposal (as
defined below). The Company shall not, nor shall it permit any of
its subsidiaries to, nor shall it authorize or permit any of its
officers, directors, employees, agents or advisors or other
representatives (including, without limitation, any investment
banker, attorney or accountant retained by it) to, directly or
indirectly (i) solicit, initiate or encourage any inquiries or
the making of any Acquisition Proposal, or (ii), other than as
contemplated by Section 5.2.3, participate in any discussions
or negotiations regarding an Acquisition Proposal. |
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The term “Acquisition Proposal” means any
proposal or offer from any person other than Buyer relating to any
(1) tender or exchange offer involving Shares or other
acquisition of Shares, (2) merger, consolidation or other
business combination involving the Company or any of its
subsidiaries which is material to the Group as a whole,
(3) direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of a business
that constitutes a substantial part of the assets of the Group, or
a substantial amount of the equity securities of the Company or any
subsidiary, (4) recapitalization or restructuring of the Company
and its subsidiaries which is material to the Group as a whole, or
(5) other transaction similar to any of the foregoing with
respect to the Group which is material to the Group as a whole,
other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. |
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| 5.2.2 |
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The Company shall notify Buyer of any Acquisition Proposal
received after the date hereof as promptly as practicable after its
receipt thereof, it being understood that the Company shall be free
to notify the TOB at the same time. |
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| 5.2.3 |
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Except on a date that is not earlier than three trading days
following the public announcement of a Superior Offer (as defined
below) in the form of a pre-announcement in accordance with article
7 of the Ordinance of the Swiss Takeover Board of Public Takeover
Offers (the “ TOO ”), the Board of Directors of
the Company shall not (i) withdraw or modify in a manner
adverse to Buyer, or propose publicly to withdraw or modify in a
manner adverse to Buyer, the approval or recommendation by the
Board of Directors of the Company of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, or (ii) approve or recommend, or propose
publicly to approve or recommend, any Acquisition Proposal. Except
following publication of a Superior Offer in the form of a
pre-announcement, the Board of Directors of the Company shall cause
the Company not to enter into any letter of intent, agreement in
principle, acquisition agreement or other similar acquisition
agreement relating to any Acquisition Proposal. Following such
pre-announcement of a Superior Offer, the Board of Directors of the
Company may, or may cause the Company to, enter into, discuss or
negotiate any confidentiality, process or other similar process
agreement relating to such Superior Offer, including without
limitation regarding a due diligence of the Company in connection
therewith equivalent to the Due Diligence. |
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For purposes of this Agreement, “Superior
Offer” means any unsolicited offer to all of the
shareholders of the Company to acquire all of the Shares on terms
and conditions that the Board of Directors of the Company
determines in its good faith judgment, after due consideration of
its fiduciary duties (as advised by its advisors), to be superior
for the Company’s shareholders when compared as a whole with
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, provided such
offer |
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is at a price that on a fully diluted basis is not lower than
that offered by Buyer and on conditions no more restrictive on the
offer than the Offer Conditions. |
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| 5.3 |
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Access to non-public information |
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The Company shall not permit or provide access to non-public
information relating to the Group to any third party other than any
other third party following publication of a Superior Offer from
such party or other than as required by Swiss law or imposed by the
TOB. In the event that such access is provided or permitted in
accordance with the foregoing, such access shall be provided on
terms and subject to conditions no more favorable than those
applied to Buyer and their respective representatives and advisors
including, without limitation, with respect to timing and content.
If the Company in providing such access permits or provides access
to information relating to the Group that it has not previously
shared with Buyer or its respective representatives or advisors,
the Company shall forthwith notify Buyer that this information is
available for review, and provide access to this information to
Buyer, its representatives and advisors, at the same time as to any
other party. |
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| 5.4 |
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Treasury Shares |
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For the whole duration of this Agreement, the Company shall
abstain (and shall procure that its subsidiaries abstain)
from: |
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(i) |
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notifying the Shares that they hold in treasury (the
“Treasury Shares”) for acceptance in the Offer;
and |
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(ii) |
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selling or agreeing to sell any of the Treasury Shares to any
third party. |
| 5.5 |
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Trading in Shares and related securities by the
Company |
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From the date hereof, the Company, the executives listed in
Annex 6 , and all the Company’s subsidiaries are
deemed to be acting in concert with Buyer in connection with the
Offer within the meaning of Art. 24 para. 3 SESTA and Art. 11 TOO.
Consequently, Buyer may be required pursuant to Art. 10 para. 6 TOO
(the “Best Price Rule”) to increase the Offer
Price if the Company, the executives listed in Annex 6 , the
Company’s subsidiaries or their representatives acquire
equity securities of the Company at a price or corresponding to a
price exceeding the Offer Price. Therefore, the Company shall
abstain (and shall procure that its executives listed in Annex
6 , the Company’s subsidiaries and representatives acting
on behalf of the Company or its subsidiaries abstain) from the date
hereof until the Offer Expiration Date (as defined below) and, in
case of a successful offer, from the date hereof until the date
which is six months (or such longer period as determined by the TOB
or any other competent authority) from the Offer Expiration Date
(as defined below), unless Buyer has consented in writing or has
declared that the Offer has failed, from any action that may be
found to be in breach of the Best Price Rule, and in particular
from: |
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(i) |
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entering into any (a) agreement (either on or off
exchange) relating to the acquisition or sale of Shares and
(b) derivative transaction having the Shares as underlying;
and |
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(ii) |
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amending the terms and/or conditions of any existing agreements
relating to the Company’s equity securities and of existing
employee stock options or derivatives issued by the Company, its
subsidiaries or their representatives without Buyer’s prior
written consent. |
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In order to fulfill its obligations pursuant to this
Section 5.5 with respect to the executives listed in Annex
6 , the Company has procured that the executives listed in
Annex 6 sign a declaration in the form of Annex 7
. |
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| 5.6 |
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Access to information |
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Pending completion of the Offer, Buyer may from time to time
request access to the Company’s officers and directors with a
view to discussing integration plans, such access to be made
available at the Company’s discretion, but not unreasonably
denied or delayed by the Company. Without limiting the generality
of the preceding sentence, access shall not be deemed to be
unreasonably denied or delayed if such denial or delay is required
by applicable legal or regulatory requirements. Following
completion of the Offer, the Company will, and will cause its
subsidiaries, and each of their respective officers, directors and
employees (collectively, the “Company
Representatives”) to, give Buyer and its respective
officers, employees, counsel, advisors and representatives
reasonable access, during normal business hours, to the assets,
properties, offices and other facilities and to the books and
records of the Group and will cause the Company Representatives and
the Company’s subsidiaries to furnish Buyer with such
financial and operating data, access to customers and suppliers and
such other information with respect to the business and operations
of the Group as Buyer may from time to time reasonably request and
to the extent permitted under Swiss law. The Company shall furnish
promptly to Buyer a copy of each report, schedule, registration
statement and other document publicly filed by the Company or any
of its subsidiaries during such period. |
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| 5.7 |
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Undertaking to register shareholding |
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The Company shall promptly, upon request, enter into its share
register the Buyer as a shareholder with voting rights in respect
of all Shares that the Buyer may own at the time the request is
made. On or promptly after the Launch Date, the Board of Directors
of the Company shall issue a resolution to enter Buyer in the share
register with voting rights with regard to all Shares acquired by
Buyer or to be acquired by Buyer within the Offer, subject to the
closing of the Offer and subject to the shareholders’ meeting
resolving to have article 6 section 2 second and third sentence of
the articles of incorporation of the Company cancelled. Such
resolution shall remain unchanged during the term of this
Agreement. |
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| 5.8 |
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Trading in Shares and related securities by Buyer |
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Buyer agrees, and agrees to cause any party acting in concert
with it, to notify the Company promptly of any purchase or
agreement to purchase any interest in the Shares entered into or
completed prior to the expiration of the period during which the
Offer may be accepted and up to the date the additional offer
period ends (the “Offer Expiration Date” ). |
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| 5.9 |
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Public announcements |
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The Parties shall consult with each other prior to making any
public announcement relating to the Offer other than the agreed
press releases pursuant to Sections 1.6 and 2.1 and other than
as provided in Sections 1.1, 1.3 and 1.7. |
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| 5.10 |
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General meeting of shareholders |
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Within two days after Buyer declares the Offer successful
(which declaration may be subject to the fulfillment of conditions
subsequent), the Company shall convene a shareholder’s
meeting to be held in Zurich within the shortest period possible
and to resolve on the deletion of article 6 section 2 second and
third sentence of the Company’s articles of incorporation
(which resolution shall be subject to, and shall be filed with the
Commercial Register only upon, the closing of the Offer) and on
such other matters as Buyer may have communicated to the
Company. |
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| 5.11 |
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Resignation of the members of the Board of Directors of the
Company |
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On the shareholders meeting convened pursuant to
Section 5.10, the current members of the Board of Directors of
the Company shall resign as per the date of the closing of the
Offer and subject to the closing of the Offer. On the
shareholders’ meeting to be convened pursuant to
Section 5.10, Buyer shall propose the election of new board
members subject to the closing of the Offer. Buyer shall procure
that discharge is granted to the current members of the Board of
Directors of the Company at the next shareholders’ meeting
subject to any liability resulting from the breach of this
Agreement. |
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| 6. |
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Combination Framework |
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In the event of a successful Offer, Buyer is obliged to
establish and implement the following: |
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(i) |
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Wet clean spin operational headquarters (i.e. the
Company’s existing operational headquarters) to remain in
Villach for at least 2 years; |
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(ii) |
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SEZ brand to be maintained to the extent determined by Buyer to
be commercially reasonable; |
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(iii) |
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Scale and capability of the Company and its management team to
be leveraged across the combined business; |
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(iv) |
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Egon Putzi or Franz Sumnitsch to be the Executive Chairman of
the Executive Board of the combined clean business unit, and the
other to hold a position within the Executive Board or Operational
Board of the combined clean business unit; |
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(v) |
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Executive Board of the combined clean business unit to report
directly to Buyer’s CEO; |
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(vi) |
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Responsibilities of Executive Board of the combined clean
business unit to include: strategy development, including product
road map, sales & |
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marketing strategy (including decision on the Company’s
brand); business plan development; integration strategy development
in close co-operation with Buyer’s Executive Management Team;
design of the future structure of the combined wet business of the
Company and Buyer (including center(s) of competence, facilities
and resources); customer targeting and co-ordination; product
targeting; R&D co-ordination; and manufacturing and supply
chain co-ordination; |
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(vii) |
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The Company’s sales and field service to be integrated
within Buyer’s field operations; |
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(viii) |
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Mr. |
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