Severance Compensation
Agreement
This Severance Compensation
Agreement (the “Agreement”), has been made
on March 16, 2007 by Fentura Financial, Inc. , a
Michigan corporation (the “Company”), West Michigan Community Bank
, (the “Bank”) and Robert E. Sewick , an
individual (the “Executive”).
The Executive is a
principal officer of the Bank and the Company and his continued
services are important to the Bank, its depositors and customers,
and the Company’s shareholders. The Bank and the Company
believe it is in their best interests that the Executive continue
to render services to the Bank and the Company if a Change in
Control is threatened or occurs, free from the distractions and
vexations which might result if his personal economic security is
made uncertain as a result of an impending Change in
Control.
1. Definitions. The following words and phrases have
the following meanings:
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a)
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“Cause”
means (i) the
willful and continuing failure by the Executive to substantially
perform his duties with the Bank or the Company (other than any
such failure resulting from the Executive’s death or
Disability) and which is not remedied in a reasonable period of
time after receipt by Executive of written notice from the Bank
specifying the duties the Executive has failed to perform, or
(ii) the willful and continued engaging by Executive in gross
misconduct that is materially injurious to the Bank or the Company
and which is not ceased within a reasonable period of time after
receipt by Executive of written notice from the Bank specifying the
misconduct and the injury, or (iii) an adjudication of the
Executive’s guilt of any crime involving a serious and
substantial breach of the Executive’s fiduciary
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duties to the Bank. No act or
failure to act on the Executive’s part shall be considered
“willful” unless done, or omitted to be done, by him in
bad faith and without reasonable belief that his action or omission
was in the best interest of the Bank or the Company.
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b)
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“Change in
Control” means (i) the acquisition,
directly, indirectly and/or beneficially, by any person or group,
of more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting securities of the
Company or the Bank, (ii) the occurrence of any event at any
time during any two (2) year period which results in a
majority of the Board of Directors of the Company or the Bank being
comprised of individuals who were not members of such Board at the
commencement of that two (2) year period (the “Incumbent
Board”); provided, however, that any individual becoming a
director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or
nomination for election by the Company’s or the Bank’s
shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the
directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered
as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but
excluding for this purpose any such individual whose initial
assumption of the office occurs as a result of an actual or
threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal
of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies
or consents by or on behalf of a person other than the Incumbent
Board, (iii) a sale of all or substantially all of the assets
of the Company or the Bank to another entity, or (iv) a merger
or reorganization of the Company or the Bank with another
entity.
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c)
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“Compensation”
means with respect to
the period under consideration, the aggregate of all amounts paid
by the Company and the Bank to and includable in the
Executive’s earnings as base salary, bonuses, commissions,
fees and any other compensation, but excluding contributions made
to any welfare and pension benefit plans by the Bank and/or Company
at its or their sole expense.
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d)
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“Disability”
means any physical or
mental impairment which meets the definition of disability found in
the long-term or short-term disability policy insuring the
Executive at the time disability is alleged or if no such policy is
in effect at that time, any physical or mental impairment that, on
the basis of qualified medical opinion of three (3) medical
doctors, has rendered Executive wholly and permanently unable to
engage in the regular and continuous occupation or employment for
remuneration or profit of a nature similar to his employment with
the Bank for a period of six (6) consecutive months or
more.
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e)
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“Good Reason”
means any of the
following, as determined by the Executive in his discretion:
(i) the assignment to the Executive by the Bank or the Company
of any duties inconsistent with his position, duties,
responsibilities and status with the Bank or the Company
immediately prior to a Change in Control, or a change adverse to
Executive in Executive’s reporting responsibilities, titles,
terms of employment (including bonus, compensation, fringe benefits
and vacation entitlement) or offices as in effect immediately prior
to a Change in Control; or (ii) the Bank or the Company
requiring Executive to be based anywhere other than within fifteen
(15) miles of his present office location, or to travel on
business of the Bank to an extent substantially greater than
Executive’s present business travel obligations; or
(iii) the failure by the Company to obtain the assumption of
this Agreement as contemplated in Section 6 hereof. If any of
the foregoing result from, or follow, a termination of employment
for Cause, then Good Reason will not have occurred.
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f)
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“Separation from
Service” means the termination of the
Executive’s employment with the Bank for reasons other than
death or Disability. Whether a Separation from Service takes place
is determined by the Plan Administrator based on the facts and
circumstances surrounding the termination of the Executive’s
employment and whether the Bank and the Executive intended for the
Executive to provide significant services for the Bank following
such termination. A termination of employment will not be
considered a Separation from Service if:
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(i)
the Executive continues to provide services as an employee of the
Bank in an annualize amount that is twenty percent (20%) or more of
the services rendered, on average, during the immediately preceding
three full calendar years of employment (or, if employed less than
three years, such lesser period) and the annual remuneration for
such services is twenty percent (20%) or more of the average annual
remuneration earned during the final three full calendar years of
employment (or, if less, such lesser period), or
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(ii) the Executive continues to
provide services to the Bank in a capacity other than as an
employee of the Bank in an annualized amount that is fifty percent
(50%) or more of
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the
services rendered, on average, during the immediately preceding
three full calendar years of employment (or if employed less than
three years, such lesser period) and the annual remuneration for
such services is fifty percent (50%) or more of the average annual
remuneration earned during the final three full calendar years of
employment (or if less, such lesser period), or
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(iii) immediately following the
Executive’s termination of employment, the Executive becomes
an employee of (i) the Company, or (ii) any member of the
Controlled Group.
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g)
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“Specified
Employee” means a key employee (as defined in
Section 416(i) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 without regard
to paragraph 5 thereof) of the Bank if any stock of the Bank is
publicly traded on an established securities market or
otherwise.
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2. Income
Protection Benefits. If the Executive is an employee of the
Bank or the Company when a Change in Control occurs, and the
Executive’s employment is thereafter terminated
witho
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