Exhibit 10.6
AMENDED AND RESTATED TECHNOLOGY LICENSE AGREEMENT
This Amended
and Restated Technology License Agreement (the
"Agreement") is made and entered into June 21, 2004, between Bio-Products
International, Inc. ("Bio-Products"),
a company incorporated
under the laws of
the State of Alabama (the "Licensor"), and
World Waste Technologies, Inc. (WWT),
a company incorporated under the laws of the State of California (the
"Licensee") (the Licensor and Licensee may
hereinafter be either
individually
referred to as the "Party" or collectively
referred to as the "Parties").
PREMISES:
Whereas, Dr.
Michael H. Eley ("Eley"), in his continuous capacity as an
employee of the University of Alabama in
Huntsville ("UAH"),
developed certain
proprietary intellectual property, patented processes, and patent pending
processes for the volume reduction, separation, recovery, and recycling of
various components of waste materials,
including without
limitation,
Municipal
Solid Waste ("MSW"), which technology has been reduced to U.S. Patent No.
6,306,248 (the "U.S. Patent") and Patent Cooperation Treaty, International
Application No. PCT/US01/50049 (the "PCT")
(collectively, the "UAH Technology").
The UAH Technology constitutes the first of the two parts of the
"Technology"
(as defined herein). Eley is also a major stockholder, President and CEO of
Bio-Products;
Whereas,
pursuant to
that certain Amended and Restated License
Agreement, effective August 18, 2003, which
supersedes and replaces the original
license agreement dated November 13, 1992,
which was amended effective November
5, 1997 and amended again effective August 31, 1999, between UAH and
Bio-Products (the "Amended and Restated UAH
License") (a complete copy of which
is attached as Exhibit A), UAH granted an exclusive worldwide license to
Bio-Products covering the UAH Technology, including the rights to make,
have
made, use, lease and sell certain products,
and to practice
certain processes,
and to license some or all of the rights
granted to others,
such products and
processes being more specifically defined
in the UAH License;
Whereas, Donald E.
Malley ("Malley")
developed certain proprietary
intellectual property, equipment designs, and process operating procedures
related to the UAH Technology, including the expertise and know-how for
fabrication and continuous operation of a
small waste reduction process plant at
a commercial sanitary landfill for a period of eighteen
months
(collectively,
the "Malley Technology"). Malley has assigned all rights to the Malley
Technology to Bio-Products (a complete copy of the Amended
and Restated Stock
Purchase and Assignment Agreement is attached as Exhibit B). The Malley
Technology constitutes the second of the two parts of the
"Technology"
(as
defined herein). Malley is also a stockholder and a Vice President of
Bio-Products;
Whereas, the original
Technology
License Agreement, dated June 21,
2002, was between Bio-Products and World Waste Holdings, Inc. (WWHI),
incorporated under international law in
Anguilla, British West
Indies, and WWHI
assigned the said Technology License Agreement to World Waste
of America, Inc.
(WWA), a company incorporated under the laws of the State of California,
effective May 12, 2003 (a complete copy of
which is attached as Exhibit C);
Exhibit 10.6 - 1
<PAGE>
Whereas, WWA
and all of its
assets, including the June 21, 2002
Technology License Agreement with
Bio-Products, was acquired by Waste Solutions,
Inc. (WSI), a California corporation, in a merger and reorganization in which
WWA became a wholly owned subsidiary of WSI, dated March 22, 2004 (a
complete
copy of which is attached as Exhibit
D);
Whereas, WSI
filed a Certificate of Amendment of Articles of
Incorporation to the Secretary of State of
the State of California changing the
name of the corporation to World Waste Technologies, Inc. (WWT) on March 24,
2004 (a complete copy of which is attached
as Exhibit E);
Whereas, Bio-Products
desires to enter into
a license agreement
with
the Licensee to provide the Technology and future improvements for the
construction and operation of commercial scale
municipal solid waste processing
and recycling facilities subject to the
terms and conditions set forth herein;
Whereas, the Licensee either has the financial resources, or has
agreed
to use their best efforts to secure the financial resources, for the design,
engineering, and fabrication of processing
equipment and facilities, acquisition
and permitting of construction sites, purchase of processing equipment,
construction and operation of processing
facilities, and marketing and promotion
of commercial facilities that are
compatible with the Technology;
Whereas, the Licensee
desires to enter into
a license agreement
with
Bio-Products to use the Technology for commercial purposes upon the terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth;
Whereas, the Parties
wish to amend and restate the original Technology
License Agreement, dated June 21, 2002,
between the Parties as herein set forth,
which date shall remain the effective date
of this Agreement; and
Now, therefore,
in consideration of the premises and the mutual
covenants contained herein, the Parties
hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS
-----------------------
For
purposes of this
Agreement, the
following words and phrases shall
have the following meanings:
1.1 "Technology" shall mean the inventions, technology, and
proprietary
intellectual property and information
developed by
Bio-Products, Eley,
Malley,
and UAH created or discovered prior to or after the effective date of this
Agreement, including, but not limited to, inventions, processes, process
operating procedures and discoveries, patents, patent applications, trade
secrets, developments, facility designs,
equipment designs, works of authorship,
formulas, software programs, techniques,
information, expertise, know-how, data,
research, mask works, all intellectual and industrial property rights of any
sort, all rights of integrity, disclosure and withdrawal, copyrights, trade
names and trademarks, which are related to the recycling, processing,
collection, storage, disposal, treatment,
utilization or
reduction of waste or
waste components or the conversion of cellulosic materials to fuels or other
materials or other use of cellulosic
materials for the
production of energy
or
otherwise. Technology includes without limitation, the UAH Technology, the
Malley Technology, United States Patent Number
6,306,248 and Patent Cooperation
Treaty International Application Number
PCT/US01/50049.
Exhibit 10.6 - 2
<PAGE>
1.2 "Third
Party"
shall mean any person or entity other than
Bio-Products, Eley, Malley, UAH, the
Licensee and sub-licensees of the Licensee.
1.3 "Operating
Day" shall mean a day in which the facility (i)
processes waste equal to or in excess of
the facility's daily
design capacity;
or (ii) processes all of the waste brought to the facility for
processing on
such day; or (iii) processes as much waste as allowed by any downstream
limitations, such as but not limited to, any limitations on the downstream
processing or disposal of the cellulosic
product.
ARTICLE II - GRANT OF LICENSE
-----------------------------
2.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
Bio-Products
hereby grants a license to the Licensee
to utilize the
Technology to construct
and operate commercial scale municipal solid waste processing and recycling
facilities in the U.S.A.
(a) The license
granted by
Bio-Products to the
Licensee under this
Agreement shall be exclusive in all of the States, territories,
and
possessions of the USA with the following exceptions: (i) the
State
of Arkansas shall remain exclusively licensed to Bio-Products;
(ii)
Bio-Products shall
retain the right to construct and operate
additional facilities utilizing the Technology in one or all of
the
States of Alabama,
Tennessee,
Georgia, and/or South Carolina,
providing the total
number of facilities
in these States does not
exceed four (4); and (iii) for applications in which the
cellulosic
product of
waste, including Municipal Solid Waste ("MSW"),
processed utilizing
the Technology is either used directly as a
fuel source or converted into an end product for energy
production.
The above notwithstanding, upon written requests from the
Licensee,
(i) Bio-Products
shall grant
site-specific
sub-licenses
to the
Licensee to
construct and operate facilities utilizing the
Technology in the State of Arkansas, (ii) Bio-Products shall
invite
the Licensee
to participate in any or all of its four (4)
facilities outside of the State of Arkansas, and (iii)
Bio-Products
shall grant
site-specific
sub-licenses
to the Licensee for
applications in which
the cellulosic product
of waste,
including
MSW, processed
utilizing the Technology is either used directly as
a fuel source or converted into an end product for energy
production.
(b) For each
facility to be constructed and operated under this
Agreement by the Licensee, a proposal on the economic
feasibility
of the facility shall be prepared and submitted to Bio-Products
for
review and comment.
Bio-Products
shall submit its comments in
writing to the
Licensee in a timely
manner, not to exceed
sixty
(60) days. The
Licensee shall,
at its discretion, then grant a
site-specific sub-license to a USA entity (the "Sub-Licensee")
that
shall own and/or operate the facility. Such sub-license agreement
shall be subject to the approval of Bio-Products, which approval
shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(c) As stated in Paragraph 2.1(a), Bio-Products shall retain the
right
to construct and
operate up to four (4)
facilities utilizing
the
Technology in the States of Alabama, Tennessee, Georgia, and South
Exhibit 10.6 - 3
<PAGE>
Carolina. Bio-Products
shall prepare and
submit a proposal on the
economic feasibility
of each facility to the Licensee for
review
and comment, and the
Licensee shall submit its comments in writing
to Bio-Products in a timely manner, not to exceed sixty (60) days.
Licensee shall at its discretion negotiate with Bio-Products
either
to fully finance the Bio-Products facility, to partially
participate with a
Bio-Products' Third
Party financial entity
in
financing the
facility, or to not participate in the facility.
After negotiations are concluded, which shall not exceed sixty
(60)
days from the date Bio-Products submits its proposal on the
economic
feasibility,
and regardless of whether the Licensee
participates, the
Licensee shall,
if requested by
Bio-Products,
then grant site-specific sub-licenses to Bio-Products or an
entity
in which Bio-Products
owns controlling interest that shall own
and/or operate
the facility. For Bio-Products facilities
constructed and
operated under this provision and in which the
Licensee has no financial interest, Licensee shall be paid twenty
percent (20%)
of any royalties paid to Bio-Products from the
operation of the facility. Bio-Products may construct and operate
up to a total of four (4) facilities in the States of Alabama,
Tennessee, Georgia,
and South Carolina utilizing the Technology in
which the Licensee may have no financial interests while the
exclusivity of the
Agreement with
Licensee remains in force and
effect.
2.2 The term of this license shall extend from the effective date of
the original Technology License Agreement,
which is June 21,
2002, for a period
of twenty (20) years, unless extended, terminated or replaced by
agreement of
the Parties hereto, or unless otherwise extended or terminated,
as elsewhere
provided in this Agreement. This Agreement
shall be extended automatically until
the expiration date of the last patent issued to Bio-Products and/or UAH
covering the Technology.
2.3 Anything to the
contrary contained
elsewhere in this Agreement
notwithstanding, Bio-Products shall retain all of the exclusive
rights granted
under the UAH License and all of the
exclusive rights obtained by assignment
from Malley, including the worldwide
exclusive right to
license some or all of
its rights not granted to the Licensee
under this Agreement
to Third Parties to
utilize the Technology.
2.4 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
Bio-Products
hereby grants to Licensee the right to
obtain an exclusive
option or license to
utilize the Technology to construct and
operate commercial
scale MSW processing
and recycling facilities outside the United States upon the following
conditions:
(a) From the date of
this Amended
and Restated Technology License
Agreement,
Bio-Products agrees to
inform Licensee of any
written
offers from a Third Party to obtain an exclusive option or license
for a foreign country
not currently under an
exclusive option
or
license that
is acceptable to Bio-Products. Licensee will be
granted a period of thirty (30) days from the date of notification
in which to elect to
purchase the option or license for said
country on the same
terms and conditions as contained in the
written offer from the Third party. If Licensee exercises its
right
Exhibit 10.6 - 4
<PAGE>
to purchase
the option or
license for said country during the
thirty (30) day period, then Bio-Products shall grant an
exclusive
option or license to Licensee under the terms and conditions
stated
in the written offer
from the Third Party.
If Licensee
fails to
exercise its right to
purchase the option or license within the
thirty (30) day period, then Bio-Products may grant an exclusive
option or license for said country to the Third Party making the
initial offer.
(b) The Licensee
may from time to time
submit a written
request to
Bio-Products naming
each country in which it wishes to
obtain an
option for an
exclusive license to utilize the Technology. If
Bio-Products has not
previously
granted an
exclusive option or
license to or received a written offer from a Third Party for
that
country, Bio-Products
shall grant Licensee an option for an
exclusive license
for that country upon the payment of fifteen
thousand dollars
($15,000) per country
(the "Option Fee").
Said
Option Fee shall be due and payable within thirty (30) days after
Bio-Products has informed Licensee in writing that said
country is
available. Licensee
acknowledges that the
deadline for submission
of foreign
patent applications based on the PCT has expired,
therefore no patent
protection can be
provided to Licensee
under
the PCT. However,
Licensee agrees to pay all fees and
expenses,
including, but not
limited to,
maintenance fees
incurred in the
prosecution of future
patents as may be necessary or useful in the
countries licensed
to Licensee
under this
Paragraph 2.4. Such
option for an
exclusive license
granted to Licensee
pursuant to
this Paragraph
2.4(b) shall be for a
term of three (3) years from
the date that the Option Fee is paid to Bio-Products; provided the
Licensee has also paid all fees and expenses for patent
prosecution
incurred during
the term of the option and Licensee is in
compliance with
all requirements under this Agreement for
exclusivity in the United States.
(c) At any time prior to the expiration of the term of an option
for an
exclusive license to
Licensee in any country under Paragraph 2.4
(b), the option may be
converted to an exclusive license upon
payment by Licensee to Bio-Products of a license fee of
eighty-five
thousand dollars
($85,000) per country,
in addition to the
above
Option Fee and any patent prosecution fees and expenses.
Licensee
shall also continue to
pay all fees and expenses, including, but
not limited to,
maintenance fees
incurred in the
prosecution of
patents as may be
necessary or useful in
the country licensed
to
Licensee under this Paragraph 2.4.
(d) For each country
exclusively
licensed to Licensee under this
Paragraph 2.4, the terms and conditions set forth elsewhere in
this
Agreement shall apply and Licensee shall pay royalties, bonuses,
and fees to
Bio-Products in accordance with Article III, excluding
Paragraph 3.1, and all
waste processing facilities both in the
United States and
outside the United States shall be combined on a
cumulative basis for
purposes of
calculating all
payments due to
Bio-Products, unless
another financial arrangement is mutually
agreed to by the Parties.
Exhibit 10.6 - 5
<PAGE>
ARTICLE III - FEES, ROYALTIES, AND OTHER CONSIDERATION
------------------------------------------------------
3.1 The Licensee
shall pay to Bio-Products a one time Technology
licensing fee of Three Hundred Fifty
Thousand Dollars
($350,000).
Bio-Products
acknowledges receipt of payments in the sum of
One Hundred Eighty Two
Thousand
Five Hundred Dollars ($182,500). The remaining balance of One Hundred Sixty
Seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars
($167,500) shall be
paid within
twenty-six
(26) months from the effective date of this
Agreement, but no
later than August
21, 2004. Payments of said fee shall be by either wire transfer to a
Bio-Products bank account, cashier's check, or other bank
certified
negotiable
instrument on or before the date the
payment becomes due and payable.
3.2 The Licensee
shall pay to
Bio-Products
a royalty of fifty
cents
($.50) for every ton of waste received and
processed utilizing
the Technology,
up to a maximum of two thousand (2,000) tons per day of waste
processed.
The
Licensee shall pay to Bio-Products a
royalty of one dollar ($1.00) for every ton
of waste received and processed in excess of two
thousand tons per day up to a
maximum of ten thousand (10,000) tons per day of waste
processed. The
Licensee
shall pay to Bio-Products a royalty of one dollar and fifty
cents ($1.50) for
every ton of waste received and processed in excess of ten thousand
(10,000)
tons per day. The royalty payments shall become payable on
the thirtieth (30th)
day following the end of the calendar month
in which such amount becomes due and
owing until this Agreement or any extension
thereof expires or is terminated.
Bio-Products agrees that no royalty
shall be due and
payable with
respect to
waste processed at any facility
until such
facility has been in
operation for
thirty (30) Operating Days, as defined in Paragraph 1.3 (the "Operational
Date"). Bio-Products further agrees that no royalty
shall be assessed on
the
first facility until either the sale of the
cellulose product is
confirmed by a
written agreement between the Licensee and a purchaser or the facility has
operated, producing and disposing of the
cellulose product, for more than ninety
(90) days after the Operational Date.
Payment of said royalties shall be by wire
transfer of funds to a Bio-Products
bank account or by
cashier's check or other
bank certified negotiable instrument.
3.3 The Licensee shall pay to Bio-Products a bonus (the "Bonus") of
two
and one half percent (2.5%) of the gross sales price in excess of ten
dollars
($10.00) per ton for the cellulosic product
from waste, including MSW, utilizing
the Technology. The Bonus shall become due and
payable on the ninetieth (90th)
day following the end of the calendar
quarter in which such
recyclable product
sales are made until this Agreement or any extension thereof expires or is
terminated. The Bonus shall be paid by wire
transfer of funds to a Bio-Products
bank account or by cashier's check or by other bank certified negotiable
instrument. The above notwithstanding, no Bonus shall be due and payable
with
respect to the cellulosic product produced at the facility until the
facility
reaches its Operational Date.
3.4 As additional
consideration and for
their experience and know-how
regarding the Technology, the Licensee shall pay
Bio-Products a monthly fee for
technical services. Such technical services shall
initially be provided by Eley
and Malley who are employees of
Bio-Products, and who
agree to provide whatever
technical services are reasonably requested of them by Licensee.
Payments to
Bio-Products for the technical services shall be ten thousand
dollars ($10,000)
per month payable on or before the first (1st) business day of each month
beginning six (6) months from the date hereof. Payments for the technical
services of Bio-Products shall be increased
to twenty thousand dollars ($20,000)
Exhibit 10.6 - 6
<PAGE>
per month commencing on the first business day of the month following the
Licensee's initial down payment for the
process vessels for construction of the
Licensee's first plant and continuing each month thereafter until the first
facility reaches its Operational
Date. After the
Operational Date of the first
plant, the monthly technical service fee shall be reduced to
fifteen thousand
dollars ($15,000). During any above period
Bio-Products shall
provide whatever
services are reasonably requested of it by
Licensee.
If at any time
Bio-Products fails
to undertake technical services
requested, then Licensee may cease all
payments as set forth in this Paragraph
3.4, until such time as the failure to undertake the technical services
requested is remedied.
Following the Operational Date of Licensee's first facility, Licensee
and Bio-Products shall enter into a consulting agreement on terms mutually
agreeable to both Parties for the continued
provision of technical
services by
Bio-Products with respect to the construction of additional
facilities or the
expansion of existing facilities. Licensee
agrees that said consulting agreement
shall include a minimum annual compensation of One Hundred Eighty Thousand
Dollars ($180,000) per year to be paid to
Bio-Products in monthly installments
for the first five (5) years after the Operational Date of Licensee's first
facility.
3.5 Additionally,
with respect to the
technical services
provided by
Bio-Products, the Licensee shall either provide
pre-paid expense accounts or
reimburse Bio-Products employees for the reasonable
transportation,
lodging,
food, and other expenses incurred by Bio-Products
employees in the
performance
of such technical services for the Licensee.
In either case,
itemized expense
reports and receipts shall be submitted to the Licensee by Bio-Products
employees within ten (10) business days of completion of travel or a
specific
project in which expenses are incurred.
The Licensee
shall establish a travel
expense policy and procedure which policy and procedure Bio-Products shall
adhere to unless the parties agree, in
writing, otherwise. Any reimbursement for
expenses shall be paid by the Licensee
within ten (10)
business days of receipt
of such expense reports submitted by
Bio-Products employees.
3.6 The Licensee may enter into research and development contracts
with
UAH unrelated to the Technology, with Eley
as the principal investigator, to be
defined from time to time in exchange for
results, information, and a royalty
free unrestricted license to use said results and information which are
unrelated to the Technology at Licensee's facilities for the period of this
Agreement unless a separate agreement is prepared and signed
by both Parties.
Such results and information which are unrelated to the
Technology,
including
but not limited to test results, notes, and
reports regarding the work performed
as requested by the Licensee shall be turned over to the
Licensee by UAH and
Eley within thirty (30) days of completion,
and all such results and information
shall be kept confidential and shall not be
disclosed in any form without first
obtaining approval from the Licensee. Any and all research and development
results unrelated to the Technology from contracts with Licensee are
confidential and may not be provided to Third Parties without the written
permission of Licensee. If permission is granted by
Licensee for Third Parties
to use such unrelated technology then Licensee shall be
compensated at the rate
of 20% of royalties received by Bio-Products for the use of the unrelated
technology by a Third Party. UAH and Eley shall allow the
Licensee to visit the
UAH pilot plant facility for any purposes,
including demonstrations, recyclable
Exhibit 10.6 - 7
<PAGE>
product production, and testing upon reasonable notice by the Licensee and
mutual agreement with Eley as to the dates and
times. UAH and Eley
shall also
provide training for the Licensee's
employees to use the
licensed Technology at
the UAH pilot plant. Eley shall be
compensated at a rate of five hundred dollars
($500.00) per day plus expenses for all pilot plant operations. For
demonstrations, recyclable product production,
testing, and training at the UAH
pilot plant at the request of the Licensee,
the Licensee
shall compensate UAH
for the expenses for such demonstration and
test runs as follows:
(a) For Each Series of Test Runs:
(i) Pilot Plant
Preparation/Set up
$500
(ii) Pilot Plant
Clean-up/Shutdown
$500
(b) For Each Test Run in a Series:
(i) Boiler
Fuel/Water Treatment
$200
(ii) Labor
$800
(iii) Waste Disposal
$100
(c) Follow up Costs:
(i) Small Sample
Collection, Packaging & Storage $100
(ii) Large Sample
Collection & Packaging
$250
(iii) Dry Cellulose Product per ton
$500
(iv) Shipping
Containers & Shipping Costs Actual,
plus 25%
(d) Additional expenses:
(i) Tractor
Rental
$100/day
(ii) Auto/Truck
mileage for Laborers
$0.40/mile
(iii) Truck towing mileage
$0.80/mile
(iv) Local Lodging for
Laborers
$50/day
(v) Per Diem
allowance for Laborers
$25/day
3.7 For the first facility to be sub-licensed under this Agreement,
the
Licensee agrees that the facility design,
equipment designs and
specifications,
equipment fabricator for the process
vessel, engineering firm, construction
contractors and sub-contractors, and all
facility management and labor personnel
must be approved by Bio-Products, which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld. The Licensee also agrees to begin
the facility
permitting,
facility
and equipment design, equipment selection, and engineering for the first
facility within six (6) months from the
date of execution of this Agreement