Exhibit
10.2
TAX MATTERS AGREEMENT
BY
AND AMONG
QUANEX CORPORATION,
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS LLC
AND
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
Dated as of December 19, 2007
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Section 1. Definition and
Construction
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Section 1.1. Definitions of
Capitalized Terms
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Section 1.2. Construction
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Section 2. Indemnification;
Allocation of Responsibility for Taxes
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Section 2.1.
Indemnification
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Section 2.2. Allocation of
Federal Income Taxes
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Section 2.3. Allocation of State
Income Taxes
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Section 2.4. Foreign Income
Taxes
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Section 2.5. Allocation of Other
Taxes
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Section 2.6. Distribution Taxes;
Restructuring Taxes; Additional Taxes
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Section 3. Proration of Tax
Items; Allocation of Tax Assets
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Section 3.1. Proration of Tax
Items
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Section 3.2. Allocation of Tax
Assets
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Section 3.3. Quanex Equity
Awards
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Section 4. Preparation and
Filing of Tax Returns
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Section 4.1. Quanex’
Responsibility
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Section 4.2. The Surviving
Entity’s Responsibility
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Section 4.3. Tax Accounting
Practices
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Section 4.4. Right to Review
Combined Tax Returns
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Section 4.5. Adjustment Requests;
Carrybacks; Utilization of Tax Assets
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Section 5. Payments Under this
Agreement
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Section 5.1. Tax Payments With
Respect to Combined Tax Returns and Spinco Separate Returns
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Section 5.2. Payments to Tax
Authorities
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Section 5.3. Timing of
Payments
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Section 5.4. Tax Treatment of
Payments
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Section 5.5. Interest
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Section 6. Assistance and
Cooperation; Retention of Tax Records
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Section 6.1. Assistance and
Cooperation
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Section 6.2. Retention of Tax
Records
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Section 7. Tax Contests
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Section 7.1. Notice
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Section 7.2. Control of Tax
Contests
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Section 7.3. Reimbursement of
Expenses
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Section 8. Covenants Relating to
Taxes
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Section 9. Dispute
Resolution
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Section 10. General
Provisions
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Section 10.1. Effectiveness;
Termination of Prior Tax Allocation Agreements
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Section 10.2. Survival of
Obligations
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Section 10.3. Addresses and
Notices
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Section 10.4. Binding
Effect
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Section 10.5. Waiver
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Section 10.6. Invalidity of
Provisions
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Section 10.7. Further
Action
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Section 10.8. Integration
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Section 10.9. Construction
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Section 10.10. No Double
Recovery
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Section 10.11. Setoff
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Section 10.12.
Counterparts
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Section 10.13. No Third Party
Rights
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Section 10.14. Governing
Law
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ii
TAX MATTERS AGREEMENT
This Tax
Matters Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is
entered into as of December 19, 2007, by and among Quanex
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“ Quanex
”), Quanex Building Products LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Quanex (“
Spinco ”), and Quanex Building Products Corporation, a
Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Spinco
(“ Spinco Sub ”).
Recitals
Whereas , as of the date hereof,
Quanex is the common parent corporation of an affiliated group (as
defined in Section 1504 of the Code) of corporations (the
“ Quanex Consolidated Group ”) that has elected
to file consolidated U.S. federal income tax returns;
Whereas , the Quanex Consolidated
Group currently includes the eligible domestic Spinco Group
Members;
Whereas , after the Cutoff Date
and prior to the Distribution Date, Quanex intends, pursuant to the
terms of the Distribution Agreement and subject to conditions set
forth therein, to transfer or cause to be transferred to Spinco all
of the Spinco Assets, which represent substantially all of the
assets comprising the Building Products Business, and Spinco
intends to assume all of the Spinco Liabilities, as contemplated by
the Distribution Agreement (the “ Contribution
”);
Whereas , after the Contribution
and prior to the Distribution Date, Quanex may cause one or more of
the Spinco Group Members that are corporations to convert into,
merge with and into or otherwise transfer all of their assets,
subject to all of their liabilities, to limited liability
companies, of which Quanex or another Spinco Group Member will be
the sole member (collectively, such transactions are the “
Conversions ”);
Whereas, either before or after
the Distribution, Spinco will merge with and into Spinco Sub (the
“ Spinco Merger ”) pursuant to the Spinco Merger
Agreement;
Whereas , on the Distribution
Date and pursuant to the terms of the Distribution Agreement and
subject to conditions set forth therein, Quanex will distribute
(the “ Distribution ”) on a pro rata basis to
the holders as of the Record Date of the outstanding Quanex Common
Stock (the “ Quanex Stockholders ”) either
(a) all of the limited liability company interest (the “
Membership Interest ”) of Spinco (if the Spinco Merger
occurs after the Distribution) or (b) the shares of Spinco Sub
stock (if the Spinco Merger occurs prior to the Distribution);
and
Whereas , in contemplation of the
Conversions, the Contribution, the Distribution and the Spinco
Merger, the Companies desire to enter into this Agreement
(a) to provide for the allocation between them of the
liabilities for Taxes arising prior to, as a result of and
subsequent to the Distribution and (b) to provide for and
agree upon other matters relating to Taxes;
1
AGREEMENTS
Now, Therefore , in consideration
of the mutual agreements contained herein, the Companies hereby
agree as follows:
Section 1. Definition and Construction .
Section 1.1. Definitions of Capitalized Terms .
For purposes
of this Agreement (including the recitals hereof), the following
capitalized terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
“
Accounting Cutoff Date ” means, with respect to any
Spinco Group Member, any date as of the end of which there is a
closing of its financial accounting records.
“
Additional Tax ” means:
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(a) |
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with respect to any Tax imposed on
or attributable to any Group Member for which Quanex or the
Surviving Entity, as applicable, is otherwise responsible under
this Agreement, an amount equal to the excess (if any) of (1) the
cumulative amount of Tax for which Quanex or the Surviving Entity,
as applicable, is otherwise responsible under this Agreement
determined after taking into account any and all actions described
in Section 2.6(b) , over (2) the cumulative amount
of Tax that Quanex or the Surviving Entity, as applicable, would
otherwise be responsible for under this Agreement determined
without taking into account any actions described in
Section 2.6(b) ; and
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(b) |
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subject to clause (a) and
without duplication, with respect to any action described in
Section 2.6(b) that affects a Tax Asset of any Group
Member, an amount equal to the Tax Benefits from such Tax Asset
that Quanex or the Surviving Entity, as applicable, would have
otherwise recognized if such action had not occurred.
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For purposes
of this Agreement, the term “ Additional Tax ”
does not include any Distribution and Restructuring Taxes.
“
Adjustment Request ” means any formal or informal
claim or request filed with any Tax Authority, or with any
administrative agency or court, for the adjustment, refund or
credit of Taxes, including (a) any amended Tax Return claiming
adjustment to the Taxes as reported on the Tax Return or, if
applicable, as previously adjusted, or (b) any claim for
refund or credit of Taxes previously paid.
“
Affiliate ” means any Person that directly or
indirectly is “controlled” by the other Person in
question. For purposes of the term “ Affiliate
”, the term “controlled” means the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether
through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
Except as otherwise provided herein, the term “
Affiliate ” shall refer to Affiliates of a Person as
determined after the Distribution.
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“
Agreement ” shall have the meaning provided in the
preamble.
“
Building Products Business ” means the building
products business conducted by Quanex through the Spinco
Group.
“
Carryback Item ” means any net operating loss, net
capital loss, excess tax credit or other similar Tax item which may
or must be carried from a Tax Period to a previous Tax Period under
the Code or other applicable Tax Law.
“
Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, or any successor law.
“
Combined Tax Return ” means, with respect to any Tax,
a Tax Return filed on a combined, consolidated or unitary basis
that includes one or more Quanex Group Members and one or more
Spinco Group Members or in which Tax Items of one or more Quanex
Group Members may be combined with or offset against the Tax Items
of one or more Spinco Group Members.
“
Companies ” means Quanex, Spinco and Spinco Sub,
collectively, and “ Company ” means, as the
context requires, Quanex, Spinco or Spinco Sub.
“
Controlling Company ” shall have the meaning provided
in Section 7.3 .
“
Contribution ” shall have the meaning provided in the
recitals to this Agreement.
“
Conversions ” shall have the meaning provided in the
recitals to this Agreement.
“
Cutoff Date ” means October 31, 2007.
“
Default Rate ” means a rate of interest equal to the
underpayment rate provided in Section 6621(c) of the Code,
determined as of the date any applicable payment required to be
made under this Agreement is due.
“
Distributed Corporation ” shall have the meaning
provided in Section 4.3(b)(2)(ii) .
“
Distribution ” shall have the meaning provided in the
recitals to this Agreement.
“
Distribution Agreement ” means that certain
Distribution Agreement dated December 19, 2007, as amended
from time to time, among Quanex, Spinco and Spinco Sub setting
forth the corporate transactions required to effect the
Distribution, and to which this Agreement is attached as an
exhibit.
“
Distribution Date ” means the Distribution Date as
that term is defined in the Distribution Agreement.
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“
Distribution and Restructuring Taxes ” means
(i) any Taxes, calculated without regard to any Tax Assets of
the Quanex Group, imposed on any Quanex or Spinco Group Member
resulting from, or arising in connection with, the Distribution
(for the avoidance of doubt, including any liability for Taxes,
withholding taxes or other Taxes arising from a failure to properly
withhold Taxes in respect of the Distribution) or (ii) any and
all Taxes imposed on or attributable to any Quanex or Spinco Group
Member that arise from or are attributable to such Group
Member’s distribution, transfer, assignment, other
disposition, receipt, purchase or other acquisition of the Spinco
Assets pursuant to the Restructuring, however effected.
“
Election Statement ” shall have the meaning provided
in Section 4.3(b)(2)(ii) .
“
Entity ” means a partnership (whether general or
limited), a corporation, a limited liability company, an
association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an
unincorporated organization or any other entity, without regard to
whether it is treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal tax
purposes.
“
Equity Award ” means any equity-based incentive
compensation award, grant or agreement that provides for the
delivery of shares of Quanex stock to any Person as compensation
for services, including, but not limited to, an option to acquire
shares of Quanex stock (or other equity-based incentives, the
economic value of which is designed to mirror that of an option,
including incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options,
discounted non-qualified stock options, cliff options and tandem
stock options), restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock
appreciation rights, phantom stock units, performance shares,
dividend equivalents, stock payments, deferred stock payments,
performance-based awards or warrants granted under any plan,
agreement or arrangement to the extent shares of Quanex stock are
issued, issuable or transferred (as opposed to cash
compensation).
“
Federal Income Tax ” means any Tax imposed by Subtitle
A or F of the Code.
“
Final Determination ” means the final resolution of
liability for any Tax, which resolution may be for a specific issue
or adjustment or for a Taxable Period, (a) by IRS
Form 870 or 870-AD (or any successor forms thereto), on the
date of acceptance by or on behalf of the Controlling Company, or
by a comparable form under the Tax Laws of a state, local or
foreign taxing jurisdiction, except that a Form 870 or 870-AD
or comparable form shall not constitute a Final Determination to
the extent that it reserves (whether by its terms or by operation
of law) the right of the Controlling Company to file a claim for
refund or the right of the Tax Authority to assert a further
deficiency in respect of such issue or adjustment or for such
Taxable Period (as the case may be); (b) by a decision,
judgment, decree, or other order by a court of competent
jurisdiction, which has become final and unappealable; (c) by
a closing agreement or accepted offer in compromise under
Sections 7121 or 7122 of the Code, or a comparable agreement
under the Tax Laws of a state, local or foreign taxing
jurisdiction; (d) by any allowance of a refund or credit in
respect of an overpayment of Tax, but only after the expiration of
all periods during which such refund may be recovered (including by
way of offset) by the jurisdiction imposing such Tax; (e) by a
final settlement resulting from a treaty-based competent authority
determination; or (f) by any other final disposition,
including by reason of the expiration of the applicable statute of
limitations.
4
“
Foreign Income Tax ” means any Tax imposed by any
foreign country or any possession of the United States, or by any
political subdivision of any foreign country or possession of the
United States, which is an “income tax” as defined in
Treasury Regulations Section 1.901-2.
“
Group ” means the Quanex Group or the Spinco Group, as
the context requires, and the term “ Groups ”
means the Quanex Group and the Spinco Group.
“
Group Member ” means, as the context requires, any
Quanex Group Member or any Spinco Group Member.
“
Income Tax ” means each of any Federal Income Tax,
State Income Tax or Foreign Income Tax, as the context
requires.
“
Income Tax Return ” means any Tax Return filed or
required to be filed with any Tax Authority with respect to an
Income Tax.
“
Indemnification Expenses ” shall have the meaning
provided in Section 7.3 .
“
Indemnified Company ” means (a) Quanex, in cases
where it is entitled to be indemnified for Losses by the Surviving
Entity under this Agreement, and (b) the Surviving Entity, in
cases where it is entitled to be indemnified for Losses by Quanex
under this Agreement.
“
Indemnifying Company ” means (i) Quanex, in cases
where it is obligated to indemnify the Surviving Entity for Losses
under this Agreement, and (ii) the Surviving Entity, in cases
where it is obligated to indemnify Quanex for Losses under this
Agreement.
“
Independent Firm ” means a nationally recognized
accounting firm; provided , however , that such term
shall not include any accounting firm that performs or has
performed audit services with respect to any Company.
“
IRS ” means the Internal Revenue Service.
“
Loss ” means any loss, cost, fine, penalty, fee,
damage, obligation, liability, payment in settlement, Tax or other
expense of any kind, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and
costs, but excluding any consequential, special, punitive or
exemplary damages.
“
Membership Interest ” shall have the meaning provided
in the recitals to this Agreement.
“
Other Tax ” means any Tax that is not an Income Tax,
and specifically includes any value added tax, any real or personal
property Tax, any flat minimum dollar Tax, any withholding Tax or
any capital duty tax.
“
Payment Period ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 5.5 .
“
Person ” means an individual, any Entity or a
governmental entity or any department, agency or political
subdivision thereof.
5
“
Post-Cutoff Period ” means, with respect to any Income
Tax, any Tax Period beginning after the Cutoff Date, and, in the
case of any Straddle Period, the portion of such Straddle Period
beginning on the day after the Cutoff Date.
“
Pre-Cutoff Period ” means, with respect to any Income
Tax, any Tax Period ending on or before the Cutoff Date, and, in
the case of any Straddle Period, the portion of such Straddle
Period ending on and including the Cutoff Date.
“
Preparing Company ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 5.1(c) .
“
Prior Tax Allocation Agreements ” means any written or
oral agreement or any other arrangements relating to the allocation
of Taxes existing between or among any Quanex Group Member and any
Spinco Group Member as of the Cutoff Date (other than this
Agreement).
“
Quanex ” shall have the meaning provided in the
preamble to this Agreement.
“
Quanex Combined Tax Return ” means a Combined Tax
Return that a Quanex Group Member is responsible for filing under
applicable Tax Law.
“
Quanex’ Combined Tax Return Estimated Income Tax
Payment ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 5.1(a)(1)(ii) .
“
Quanex’ Combined Tax Return Separate Income Tax
Liability ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 5.1(b)(1)(ii) .
“
Quanex Consolidated Group ” shall have the meaning
provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
“
Quanex’ Estimated Income Tax Payment ” shall
have the meaning provided in Section 5.1(a)(2) .
“
Quanex Filed Returns ” shall have the meaning provided
in Section 4.1(a) .
“
Quanex Group ” means, collectively, Quanex and its
direct and indirect Subsidiaries, but excluding any Spinco Group
Member.
“
Quanex Group Member ” means, individually, each member
of the Quanex Group, and the term “ Quanex Group
Members ” means, collectively, as the context requires,
all or less than all of the members of the Quanex Group.
“
Quanex Indemnitees ” shall have the meaning provided
in Section 2.1(b) .
“
Quanex Separate Return ” means, with respect to any
Tax, a Tax Return that includes only Quanex Group Members.
“
Quanex’ Separate Income Tax Liability ” shall
have the meaning provided in Section 5.1(b)(2) .
6
“
Quanex Stockholders ” shall have the meaning provided
in the recitals to this Agreement.
“
Receiving Company ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 5.1(c) .
“
Record Date ” means the Record Date as that term is
defined in the Distribution Agreement.
“
Reimbursement Statement ” shall have the meaning
provided in Section 7.3 .
“
Restructuring ” means the restructuring by Quanex of
the Spinco Assets related to the Building Products Business to
cause the Spinco Assets to be held by the Spinco Group, including
the Conversions, but does not include the Distribution.
“
Revised Tax Payment ” shall have the meaning provided
in Section 5.1(d) .
“
Revised Tax Schedule ” shall have the meaning provided
in Section 5.1(d) .
“
Section 336(e) Election ” shall have the meaning
provided in Section 4.3(b)(2)(ii) .
“
Separate Company Tax ” means any Tax computed by
reference to the assets and activities of a member or members of a
single Group.
“
Spinco ” shall have the meaning provided in the
preamble to this Agreement.
“
Spinco Assets ” means the Spinco Assets as that term
is defined in the Distribution Agreement.
“
Spinco Combined Tax Return ” means a Combined Tax
Return that a Spinco Group Member is responsible for filing under
applicable Tax Law.
“
Spinco’s Estimated Income Tax Payment ” shall
have the meaning provided in Section 5.1(a)(1)(i) .
“
Spinco Filed Returns ” shall have the meaning provided
in Section 4.2 .
“
Spinco Group ” means, collectively, Spinco, Spinco Sub
and the Entities listed on Schedule 1.1 and each
successor to any such Entity and each Entity to which the assets
and liabilities of any such Entity are transferred and assumed,
respectively, as a result of the Conversions; provided ,
that if any Entity listed on Schedule 1.1 is not a
Subsidiary of Spinco immediately after the Distribution, such
Entity shall cease to be included in the Spinco Group immediately
prior to the Distribution.
“
Spinco Group Member ” means, individually, each member
of the Spinco Group, and the term “ Spinco Group
Members ” means, collectively, as the context requires,
all or less than all of the members of the Spinco Group.
“
Spinco Indemnitees ” shall have the meaning provided
in Section 2.1(a) .
7
“
Spinco Liabilities ” means the Spinco Liabilities as
that term is defined in the Distribution Agreement.
“
Spinco Merger ” shall have the meaning provided in the
recitals to this Agreement.
“
Spinco Merger Agreement ” means the Agreement and Plan
of Merger to be entered into by and between Spinco and Spinco Sub
prior to the Distribution Date.
“
Spinco’s Separate Income Tax Liability ” shall
have the meaning provided in Section 5.1(b)(1)(i)
.
“
Spinco Separate Return ” means a Tax Return that
includes one or more Spinco Group Members and does not include any
Quanex Group Member, including any such Tax Return filed for
Federal Income Tax purposes by an affiliated group (as defined in
Section 1504 of the Code) of corporations the common parent of
which is a Spinco Group Member or any other corporation that is not
a Quanex Group Member.
“
Spinco Sub ” shall have the meaning provided in the
preamble to this Agreement.
“
State Income Tax ” means any Tax imposed by any state
of the United States, the District of Columbia or any political
subdivision of the foregoing, which is imposed on or measured, in
whole or in part, by income, including franchise Taxes based on
income.
“
Straddle Period ” means any Tax Period that begins on
or before and ends after the Cutoff Date.
“
Stub Period ” means the Tax Period, or the portion of
any Tax Period, that begins on the day after the Cutoff Date and
ends on the Distribution Date.
“
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, each
Entity that such Person directly or indirectly owns, beneficially
or of record (a) an amount of voting securities of other
interests in such Entity that is sufficient to enable such Person
to elect at least a majority of the members of such Entity’s
board of directors or other governing body or (b) at least 50%
of the outstanding equity or financial interests of such
Entity.
“
Surviving Entity ” means (a) Spinco prior to the
effective time of the Spinco Merger and (b) Spinco Sub at and
after the effective time of the Spinco Merger.
“
Tax ” or “ Taxes ” means any
income, gross income, gross receipts, profits, capital stock,
capital duty, franchise, withholding, payroll, social security,
workers compensation, unemployment, disability, property, ad
valorem, stamp, excise, severance, occupation, service, sales, use,
license, lease, transfer, import, export, value added, alternative
minimum, estimated or other similar tax (including any fee,
assessment, or other charge in the nature of or in lieu of any tax)
imposed by any Tax Authority, and any interest, penalties,
additions to tax or additional amounts in respect of the
foregoing.
“ Tax
Asset ” means any Tax Item that has accrued for Tax
purposes, but has not been used during a Taxable Period, and that
could reduce a Tax in another Tax Period, including a net operating
loss, net capital loss, investment tax credit, foreign tax credit,
research and experimentation credit, charitable deduction or credit
related to alternative minimum tax or any other Tax credit, but
does not include the tax basis of an asset.
8
“ Tax
Authority ” means, with respect to any Tax, the
governmental entity or political subdivision thereof that imposes
such Tax, and the agency (if any) charged with the collection of
such Tax for such governmental entity or political subdivision,
including the IRS.
“ Tax
Benefit ” means any refund received, credit or other
reduction of a Tax liability (including any reduction in estimated
Taxes) as a result of a Tax Item.
“ Tax
Contest ” means an audit, review, examination or any
other administrative or judicial proceeding with the purpose or
effect of redetermining Taxes of any member of any Group (including
any administrative or judicial review of any claim for refund) for
any Tax Period.
“ Tax
Detriment ” means an increase in the Tax liability of any
Group Member for any Tax Period or a decrease in a Tax Asset of any
Group Member. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, a Tax
Detriment shall be deemed to have been realized from a Tax Item in
a Tax Period only if and to the extent that the Tax liability of
the Group Member for such Tax Period, after taking into account the
effect of the Tax Item on the Tax liability of such Group Member in
the current Tax Period and all prior Tax Periods, is more than it
would have been if such Tax liability were determined without
regard to such Tax Item.
“ Tax
Item ” means, with respect to any Tax, any item of
income, gain, loss, deduction or credit, or other attribute that
may have the effect of increasing or decreasing any Tax.
“ Tax
Law ” means the law of any Tax Authority, including the
Code and any controlling judicial or administrative interpretations
of such law relating to any Tax.
“ Tax
Payment ” means any payment by the Surviving Entity to
Quanex or by Quanex to the Surviving Entity, as the case may be,
that is contemplated in Section 5.1 .
“ Tax
Period ” means, with respect to any Tax, the period for
which the Tax is reported as provided under the Code or other
applicable Tax Law.
“ Tax
Records ” means Tax Returns, Tax Return workpapers,
documentation relating to any Tax Contests and any other books of
account or records required to be maintained under the Code or
other applicable Tax Laws or under any record retention agreement
with any Tax Authority.
“ Tax
Return ” means any report, return, declaration,
statement, form or other information required to be filed with or
submitted to any Tax Authority in connection with the
determination, assessment, collection or payment of any Tax or in
connection with the administration, implementation or enforcement
of or compliance with any Tax Law relating to any Tax, including
any attachments, exhibits or other materials submitted with any of
the foregoing, and including any amendments or supplements to any
of the foregoing.
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“ Tax
Schedule ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 5.1(c) .
“
Treasury Regulations ” means the regulations
promulgated from time to time under the Code as in effect for the
relevant Tax Period.
Other
capitalized terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement shall have
the meanings given them.
Section 1.2. Construction .
Unless the
context otherwise requires: (a) references to a Section (other
than in connection with the Code or the Treasury Regulations) refer
to a section of this Agreement; (b) the word
“including” shall mean “including, but not
limited to”; and (c) words used in the singular shall
also denote the plural, and words used in the plural shall also
denote the singular. The headings contained in this Agreement are
for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the
meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Section 2. Indemnification; Allocation of Responsibility
for Taxes .
Section 2.1. Indemnification .
(a)
Quanex’ Indemnity of the Surviving Entity .
Quanex shall
indemnify the Surviving Entity, each other Spinco Group Member and
their respective directors, managers, officers and employees
(collectively, the “ Spinco Indemnitees ”), and
hold them harmless from and against any and all Losses that arise
from or are attributable to:
(1) any and all Taxes that do not relate or are not
attributable to the Building Products Business (for the avoidance
of doubt, other than Taxes arising out of the Spinco Group’s
operations after the Cutoff Date);
(2) any and all Taxes that are specifically allocated to or
are the responsibility of Quanex under this Agreement;
(3) any failure by Quanex to make a payment required by this
Agreement to the Surviving Entity when due;
(4) any breach or nonperformance, as appropriate, by Quanex of
any of its representations, warranties or covenants contained in
this Agreement; and
(5) except as provided in Section 2.1(b) , any
Taxes of Quanex or any member of the Quanex Consolidated Group
imposed on any Spinco Group Member by reason of being severally
liable for such Taxes pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section
1.1502-6 or any analogous provision of Tax Law.
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(b) The
Surviving Entity’s Indemnity of Quanex .
The Surviving
Entity shall indemnify Quanex, each other Quanex Group Member and
their respective directors, officers and employees (collectively,
the “ Quanex Indemnitees ”), and hold them
harmless from and against any and all Losses that arise from or are
attributable to:
(1) any and all Taxes that are specifically allocated to or
are the responsibility of the Surviving Entity under this
Agreement;
(2) any failure by the Surviving Entity to make a payment
required by this Agreement to Quanex when due; and
(3) any breach or nonperformance, as appropriate, by Spinco or
Spinco Sub of any of its representations, warranties or covenants
contained in this Agreement.
Section 2.2. Allocation of Federal Income Taxes .
Except as
provided in Section 2.6 , the responsibility for
Federal Income Taxes, including any adjustment to such Federal
Income Taxes as a result of a Final Determination, imposed on or
attributable to the Building Products Business shall be allocated
between Quanex and the Surviving Entity as follows:
(a)
Quanex’ Responsibility for Federal Income Taxes
.
Quanex shall
be responsible for any and all Federal Income Taxes to the extent
such Federal Income Taxes are imposed on or are attributable to the
Building Products Business for any Pre-Cutoff Period.
(b) The
Surviving Entity’s Responsibility for Federal Income
Taxes .
Except as
provided in Section 2.2(a) , the Surviving Entity shall
be responsible for any and all Federal Income Taxes that are
imposed on or are attributable to the Building Products
Business.
Section 2.3. Allocation of State Income Taxes .
Except as
provided in Section 2.6 , the responsibility for any
and all State Income Taxes, including any adjustment to such State
Income Taxes as a result of a Final Determination, imposed on or
attributable to the Building Products Business shall be allocated
between Quanex and the Surviving Entity as follows:
(a)
Quanex’ Responsibility for State Income Taxes .
Quanex shall
be responsible for any and all State Income Taxes to the extent
such State Income Taxes are imposed on or are attributable to the
Building Products Business for any Pre-Cutoff Period.
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(b) The
Surviving Entity’s Responsibility for State Income Taxes
.
Except as
provided in Section 2.3(a) , the Surviving Entity shall
be responsible for any and all State Income Taxes that are imposed
on or are attributable to the Building Products Business.
Section 2.4. Foreign Income Taxes .
Except as
provided in Section 2.6 , the responsibility for
Foreign Income Taxes, including any adjustment to such Foreign
Income Taxes as a result of a Final Determination, imposed on or
attributable to the Building Products Business shall be allocated
between Quanex and the Surviving Entity as follows:
(a)
Quanex’ Responsibility for Foreign Income Taxes
.
Quanex shall
be responsible for any and all Foreign Income Taxes to the extent
such Foreign Income Taxes are imposed on or are attributable to the
Building Products Business for any Pre-Cutoff Period.
(b) The
Surviving Entity’s Responsibility for Foreign Income
Taxes .
Except as
provided in Section 2.4(a) , the Surviving Entity shall
be responsible for any and all Foreign Income Taxes that are
imposed on or are attributable to the Building Products
Business.
Section 2.5. Allocation of Other Taxes .
Except as
provided in Section 2.6 , the responsibility for Other
Taxes, including any adjustment to such Other Taxes as a result of
a Final Determination, imposed on or attributable to the Building
Products Business shall be allocated between Quanex and the
Surviving Entity as follows:
(a)
Quanex’ Responsibility for Other Taxes .
Quanex shall
be responsible for any and all Other Taxes imposed on or
attributable to the Building Products Business to the extent that
such Other Taxes are due and payable on or prior to the Cutoff
Date.
(b) The
Surviving Entity’s Responsibility for Other Taxes .
The Surviving
Entity shall be responsible for any and all Other Taxes imposed on
or attributable to the Building Products Business to the extent
that such Other Taxes are due and payable after the Cutoff
Date.
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Section 2.6. Distribution Taxes; Restructuring Taxes;
Additional Taxes .
(a)
Distribution and Restructuring Taxes .
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the
contrary, the responsibility for Distribution and Restructuring
Taxes shall be allocated between Quanex and the Surviving Entity as
follows:
(1)
Quanex’ Responsibility for Distribution and Restructuring
Taxes . Quanex shall be responsible for any and all
Distribution and Restructuring Taxes to the extent the amount of
the Distribution and Restructuring Taxes do not exceed
$85 million. If the Distribution and Restructuring Taxes do
not exceed $85 million, Quanex shall pay to the Surviving
Entity an amount equal to the amount by which $85 million
exceeds the amount of the Distribution and Restructuring
Taxes.
(2)
The Surviving Entity’s Responsibility for Distribution and
Restructuring Taxes . The Surviving Entity shall be responsible
for any and all Distribution and Restructuring Taxes to the extent
the amount of the Distribution and Restructuring Taxes exceeds
$85 million. If the amount of the Distribution and
Restructuring Taxes exceeds $85 million, the Surviving Entity
shall pay to Quanex an amount equal to the amount by which the
amount of the Distribution and Restructuring Taxes exceeds
$85 million.
(3)
Adjustments to Distribution and Restructuring Taxes . If
there is any increase to Distribution and Restructuring Taxes
described in this Section 2.6(a) (for the avoidance of
doubt, including as a result of a failure to properly withhold
Taxes in respect of the Distribution), whether as a result of a Tax
Contest, Adjustment Request or otherwise, the Surviving Entity
shall pay to Quanex the amount of such increase not more than
15 days after such adjustment is made. If there is a decrease
to Distribution and Restructuring Taxes described in this
Section 2.6(a) , whether as a result of a Tax Contest,
Adjustment Request or otherwise, Quanex shall pay to the Surviving
Entity the amount of such decrease not more than 15 days after
the refund from the relevant Tax Authority relating to such
adjustment is made.
(b)
Additional Taxes .
Except as
provided in Section 2.6(a) , but notwithstanding any
other provision of this Agreement to the contrary:
(1) Quanex’ Responsibility for Additional Taxes .
Quanex shall be responsible for any and all Additional Taxes
imposed on any Group Member that result or arise, in whole or in
part, from Quanex’ br
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