EXHIBIT 10.158
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED.
CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS OF THIS DOCUMENT HAVE BEEN REDACTED AND HAVE
BEEN FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Manufacturing and Supply
Agreement
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between
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Schering Aktiengesellschaft
13342 Berlin, Germany
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(hereinafter
referred to as “Schering”)
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and
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Indevus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
33 Hayden Avenue, Lexington, MA
02421, USA
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(hereinafter
referred to as “Indevus”)
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Schering and
Indevus are sometimes referred to herein individually as a
“Party” and collectively as the
“Parties”.
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WHEREAS, Schering and Indevus have
entered into the License Agreement (hereinafter defined) regarding
the development and commercialization of Product (hereinafter
defined) in the Field (hereinafter defined) in the US by Indevus;
and
WHEREAS, upon request of Indevus and
subject to the terms of the License Agreement (hereafter defined),
Schering has initiated the development of a [*] );
and
WHEREAS, it is set forth in the
License Agreement that the Parties will enter into good faith
negotiations about an agreement for the Manufacturing (hereinafter
defined) and supply of Finished Product as soon as practicable
after signing of the License Agreement consistent with the terms of
Article 6 of the License Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the foregoing premises and the mutual covenants herein contained,
and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as
follows:
Article 1
Definitions
The following terms, when
capitalized, shall have the following meanings (such meanings to be
equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the
terms defined), when used in this Agreement:
1.1 “ [*] ” shall
mean a Product [*] as generally described in Schedule
1.1 .
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1.2 “ [*] ” shall
mean a Product [*] as generally described in Schedule
1.2 .
1.3 “ Act ” shall
mean the United States Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or
any successor act, as the same shall be in effect from time to
time.
1.4 “ Affiliate ”
shall mean, with respect to a Party, any person, corporation, firm,
joint venture or other entity which, directly or indirectly,
through one or more intermediates, controls, is controlled by or is
under common control with such Party. As used in this definition,
“control” means possession of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management and policies of an entity,
whether through the ownership of the outstanding voting securities
or by contract or otherwise.
1.5 “ Agreement ”
shall mean this Manufacturing and Supply Agreement, including any
exhibits, schedules or attachments attached to this Agreement and
any amendments to any of the foregoing.
1.6 “ [*] ” shall
mean a Product [*] as generally described in Schedule
1.6 .
1.7 “ Audit
Disagreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.3.
1.8 “ Batch ”
shall mean a specific quantity of Clinical Supplies or Finished
Product that is produced according to a single manufacturing order
during the same cycle of Manufacture.
1.9 “ Business Day
” shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday, a day
on which the New York Stock Exchange is closed, or other day on
which banks are required or authorized by law to be closed in
Berlin, Germany.
1.10 “ CBE ”
shall mean “Change Being Effected” as defined in the
Act.
1.11 “ CFR ”
shall mean the US Code of Federal Regulations.
1.12 “ Change of
Control ” shall mean that (i) a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of a Party becomes owned by one or
more individuals or entities that did not own a majority of the
voting securities of such Party as of the Effective Date; or
(ii) the possession of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of a Party, whether
through ownership of the outstanding voting securities or by
contract or otherwise becomes vested in one or more individuals or
entities that did not possess such power as of the Effective
Date.
1.13 “ Clinical
Development ” shall mean the conduct of studies of
Product in humans to assess the dosing, safety and/or efficacy of
Product.
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1.14 “ Clinical
Supplies ” shall mean supplies of Product and, if
applicable, placebo, to be used for the conduct of Development in
the Territory.
1.15 “ Commercial
Forecast ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.1.
1.16 “
Commercialization ” and “ Commercialize
” shall refer to all activities relating to the
pre-marketing, marketing, distribution, import, sale and offer for
sale of a Product, and the process of Commercialization,
respectively.
1.17 “ Commercially
Reasonable Efforts ” shall mean the level of endeavor
which a company in the prescription pharmaceutical industry
comparable in size to Indevus or Schering, as applicable, and
active in development and commercialization of pharmaceutical
compositions would ordinarily expend to accomplish an important
objective.
1.18 “ Confidential
Information ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 15.1.
1.19 “ Contract Quarter
” shall mean any period of three (3) consecutive
calendar months commencing with the first day of any January,
April, July, or October.
1.20 “ Contract Year
” shall mean the period commencing on the Effective Date and
ending on December 31, 2006, and each subsequent twelve
(12) month period thereafter during the Agreement Term and any
renewal term hereof.
1.21 “ Current Good
Manufacturing Practices ” or the letters “
GMP ” or “ cGMP ” means current
good manufacturing practice and standards as provided for (and as
amended from time to time) in (i) the Current Good
Manufacturing Practice Regulations of CFR Title 21, including those
regulations set forth in 21 CFR Parts 210 and 211,
(ii) European Community Directive 2003/94/EC (Principles and
guidelines of good manufacturing practice in respect of medicinal
products for human use and investigational medicinal products for
human use), and (iii) applicable ICH Harmonised Tripartite
Guidelines, and subject to any arrangements, additions or
clarifications agreed in writing from time to time between the
Parties in the Quality Assurance Agreement.
1.22 “ Development”
or “Develop ” shall mean all activities, or the
performance thereof, relating to Pre-clinical Development and
Clinical Development as are customary for a company in the
pharmaceutical industry as part of the process of obtaining
Regulatory Approval.
1.23 “ Documentation
” shall mean all required shipping documentation, including
bills of lading, and such certificates of analysis and conformance
and other appropriate and required documentation identifying the
applicable Batch numbers, indicating conformance of the shipment
with the Specifications, the Quality Assurance Agreement and all
applicable Regulatory Standards.
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1.24 “ DMF ”
shall mean a Drug Master File as defined in 21 CFR §314.420,
including all supplements and amendments thereto.
1.25 “ Effective Date
” shall mean the date when this Agreement has been executed
by authorized representatives of both Parties.
1.26 “ FDA ”
shall mean the US Food and Drug Administration of the Department of
Health and Human Services, or any successor agency with
responsibility for regulating the development, manufacture and sale
of human pharmaceutical products in the US.
1.27 “ Field ”
shall mean any use of a pharmaceutical composition to restore
testosterone concentrations to physiological levels (i) to
treat hypogonadism in men or (ii) to treat any other
urological or endocrinological indication in men; for the avoidance
of doubt, [*] shall not be considered an
“indication” within the meaning of this
definition.
1.28 “ Final Packaging
” shall mean the labeling and packaging (as defined in the
Act) of Finished Product, including product carton, package
inserts, labels and associated components accompanying and
necessary for use or sale of the Clinical Supplies or Finished
Product in the Territory, as applicable.
1.29 “ Finished Product
” shall mean [*] , provided that Regulatory Approval
has been granted or marketing authorization is being sought for
such Product by Indevus pursuant to a NDA, in either case, Packaged
and labeled in a final form ready for commercial sale and
distribution in the Territory.
1.30 “ Firm Order
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.2.
1.31 “ First Commercial
Sale ” shall mean the date Indevus or an Affiliate or
Sublicensee of Indevus first sells, or otherwise disposes of,
commercially, a Finished Product pursuant to a Regulatory Approval
in the Territory.
1.32 “ GAAP ”
shall mean US generally accepted accounting principles.
1.33 “ Improvements
” shall mean any and all developments, improvements or
enhancements relating to Product including, without limitation, in
the manufacture, formulation, preparation, presentation, means of
delivery or administration, dosage, indication, use or methods of
use or packaging.
1.34 “ IND ”
shall mean an Investigational New Drug application filed with FDA
pursuant to 21 CFR 312.1 et seq. , as such regulations may
be amended from time to time, the filing of which was or is
necessary to commence clinical testing of Product in the
Territory.
1.35 “ Initial Payment
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.2.2.
1.36“ License Agreement
” shall mean the License Agreement by and between the Parties
dated as of July 28, 2005.
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1.37 “ Launch Period
” shall mean the period commencing on the First Commercial
Sale and expiring on December 31 of the Year immediately
following the Year in which the First Commercial Sale
occurred.
1.38 “ Long-acting
Testosterone Product ” shall mean any pharmaceutical
composition formulated in [*] , in each case other than
Product introduced in the Territory by Indevus or any Affiliate or
Sublicensee of Indevus.
1.39 “ Manufacture
” or “ Manufacturing ” shall mean all
operations required to manufacture or have manufactured for supply
to Indevus Clinical Supplies and Finished Product hereunder
including, but not limited to the manufacture, preparation and
processing of drug substance and drug product, filling and
finishing of Finished Product, and Final Packaging, testing,
releasing, handling, storage and Packing of Finished Product, or
any step thereof, as the case may be.
1.40 “ NDA ”
shall mean a New Drug Application as defined in the Act filed with
the FDA, for marketing authorization of Products in the US,
including any supplements or amendments thereto.
1.41 “ Net Sales
” shall mean with respect to any Product, the gross amount
invoiced by Indevus or its Affiliates or Sublicensee from sales of
Product in the Territory, commencing upon the date of First
Commercial Sale, less deductions for: (a) transportation
charges (freight, shipping and distribution), including insurance
actually paid for distribution of Product; (b) sales,
value-added and excise taxes, and other taxes, duties or surcharges
paid or allowed by a selling party and any other governmental
charges imposed upon the sale or use of Product; (c) any other
fees paid to distributors, consignees or agents in connection with
the sale of Product; (d) allowances or credits to customers,
not in excess of the selling price of Product, on account of
governmental requirements, rejection, outdating or return of
Product; (e) rebates or premiums granted or allowed to
customers in connection with the sale of Product; (f) trade,
quantity, or cash discounts, chargebacks or retroactive price
reductions granted in connection with the sale of Product; and
(g) write offs for bad debts. Net Sales shall be determined at
the time such Net Sales are recognized as revenue in accordance
with GAAP by Indevus and all accounting terms used shall be
interpreted in accordance with GAAP.
For the purpose of calculating
Indevus’ Net Sales, the Parties recognize that
(i) Indevus' customers may include parties in the chain of
commerce who enter into agreements with Indevus as to price even
though legal title to Product does not pass directly from Indevus
to such customers, and even though payment for such Product is not
made by such customers to Indevus, and (ii) in such cases,
chargebacks paid by Indevus to or through a Third Party (such as a
wholesaler) can be deducted by Indevus from gross revenues in order
to calculate Indevus' Net Sales. Sales between Indevus and
Affiliates or Sublicensees shall be excluded from the computation
of Net Sales, except where such entities are end users in which
case Net Sales shall include Net Sales to such entities; provided,
however, if such entities are using such Products solely for
research or clinical testing purposes, indigent or other public
support programs, then such sales between Indevus and Affiliates
shall be excluded from the computation of Net Sales.
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1.42 “ Notional Net
Sales Price ” or “ Notional NSP ”
shall mean, solely for the purposes of Section 8.2 and 8.3, an
estimate of the Net Sales price of Product in the Territory at the
time of determination, which shall be determined in accordance with
Section 8.2.1.
1.43 “ Outside US Change
Request ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11.1.
1.44 “ Pack ”,
“ Packed ”, or “ Packing ”
shall mean the operations which comprise the packing and packaging
of Clinical Supplies and Finished Product, as the case may be,
solely for the purpose of shipping such articles in accordance with
the Act and pursuant to this Agreement.
1.45 “ Pre-clinical
Development ” shall mean all activities relating to the
planning and execution of non-human studies conducted in in
vitro or in relevant in vivo animal models directed
towards obtaining Regulatory Approval of Product in the Territory.
This includes pre-clinical testing, pharmacokinetics, toxicology,
documentary and medical writing directly related to Pre-clinical
Development activities, and related regulatory affairs.
1.46 “ Product ”
shall mean the pharmaceutical composition containing the Substance
in a [*] .
1.47 ” Product
Competition ” shall be present commencing as of the first
calendar quarter (the “Triggering Quarter”) in which
(a) [*] have a market share in the Territory of
[*] or greater of the [*] in such calendar quarter of
(i) [*] ; and (ii) such [*] , and
(b) the [*] in the Territory has decreased by
[*] or greater [*] ; provided, however, that Product
Competition shall not be deemed to be present for any calendar
quarter after the Triggering Quarter if in such calendar quarter
Long-acting Testosterone Products do not have a market share in the
Territory of [*] or greater of the [*] of (i)
[*] and (ii) [*] .
1.48 “ Quality Assurance
Agreement ” shall mean the quality assurance agreement
between the Parties in which the responsibilities concerning
quality control and quality assurance of Substance and Finished
Product are set forth and which is attached as Exhibit 1.48
, as same may be amended from time to time by mutual agreement of
the Parties.
1.49“ Regulatory
Authority ” shall mean any court, tribunal, arbitrator,
agency, commission, official or other instrumentality of any
national, state, county, city or other political subdivision, that
performs a function for such political subdivision similar to the
function performed by the FDA for the US with regard to the
approval, licensing, registration or authorization to test,
manufacture, promote, market, distribute, use, store, import,
transport or sell a product in the defined territory or political
subdivisions, or with respect to the approval of pricing or
reimbursement for such product.
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1.50 “ Regulatory
Approval ” shall mean any approvals, product and/or
establishment licenses, registrations or authorizations of any
Regulatory Authority necessary for marketing Product in the Field
in the Territory.
1.51 “ Regulatory
Standards ” shall mean (i) obtaining and maintaining
any and all permits, licenses, filings and certifications required
by the FDA or other Regulatory Authorities, and compliance with the
cGMPs of the FDA or other Regulatory Authorities, applicable to any
Manufacturing or Schering Facilities, and (ii) any laws,
rules, regulations and standards of any Regulatory Authority,
whether within or outside the Territory, that apply to any
Manufacturing or Schering Facilities.
1.52 “ Schering
Facilities ” [*] .
1.53 “ SEC ”
shall mean the US Securities and Exchange Commission or any
successor agency.
1.54 “ SKU ”
(Stock Keeping Unit) means a stocking unit comprised of one
(1) box containing one (1) unit of Finished Product or as
otherwise agreed to by the Parties.
1.55 “ Specifications
” shall mean those specifications that are, as of the
Effective Date, set forth in the IND and attached to the Quality
Assurance Agreement, as such specifications may be amended and set
forth in the NDA. The specifications shall be deemed amended
effective upon the date such amended specifications are set forth
in the NDA and the amended specifications shall be appended to the
Quality Assurance Agreement; provided, however that a failure or
delay in effecting any such amendment to this Section 1.55
shall not affect the revised meaning of this Section 1.55 as
of the effective date of the amended specifications.
1.56 “ Steering
Committee ” shall mean the committee established by the
Parties pursuant to Section 5.1 of the License
Agreement.
1.57 “ Subcontractor
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.8.
1.58 “ Sublicensee
” shall mean a Third Party to whom Indevus has granted a
license or sublicense to develop, import, use, sell, offer for sale
or otherwise exploit Product in the Territory.
1.59 “ Substance
” shall mean testosterone undecanoate (TU).
1.60 “ Superseded Finished
Product ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.1.2.
1.61 “ Supply Price
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.1.
1.62 “ Supply Team
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1.
1.63“ Territory ”
shall mean the US.
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1.64 “ Third Party
” shall mean any entity other than Schering or Indevus and
their respective Affiliates.
1.65 “ US ” shall
mean the United States of America, including the District of
Columbia, and its territories, possessions, and commonwealths,
including, without limitation, the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico.
1.66 “ US Change
Request ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11.2.
1.67 “ [*]
1.68 “ Year ”
shall mean a calendar year.
Defined terms used herein that are
not defined in this Article 1 but are defined in the License
Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the
License Agreement. Where words and phrases are used herein in the
singular, such usage is intended to include the plural forms where
appropriate to the context, and vice versa. The words “
including ”, “ includes ” and
“ such as ” are used in their non-limiting sense
and have the same meaning as “including without
limitation” and “including but not limited to”.
References to Articles, Sections, subsections, and clauses are to
the same with all their subparts as they appear in this
Agreement.
Article 2
Manufacture and
Supply
2.1 General Scope . During
the term of this Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions
set forth in this Agreement, Schering shall Manufacture and supply
or cause to have Manufactured and supplied by an Affiliate or a
Third Party (subject to Section 2.8) to Indevus or
Indevus’ designee all of Indevus’ requirements of
Clinical Supplies and Finished Product for Clinical Development and
Commercialization, respectively, of Product in the Field in the
Territory, and Indevus shall purchase from Schering, all of
Indevus’ requirements of Clinical Supplies and Finished
Product for Clinical Development and Commercialization,
respectively, of Product in the Field in the Territory.
The following scenarios have to be
distinguished:
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(i)
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In case the FDA
only grants Regulatory Approval for the [*] as Finished
Product, Schering will only supply Finished Product in the form of
the [*] .
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(ii)
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In case the FDA
only grants Regulatory Approval for the [*] as Finished
Product, Schering will only supply Finished Product in the form of
the [*] .
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(iii)
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In case the FDA
only grants Regulatory Approval for the [*] as Finished
Product, Schering will only supply Finished Product in the form of
the [*] .
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(iv)
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In case the FDA
grants Regulatory Approval for the [*] as Finished Product,
Schering will only supply Finished Product in the form of the
[*] .
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(v)
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In case the FDA
grants Regulatory Approval for [*] as Finished Product and
the FDA approved prescribing information specifies a distinction
between [*] , Schering will supply Finished Product in the
form of the [*] , as requested by Indevus from time to time
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
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(vi)
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In case the FDA
grants Regulatory Approval for [*] as Finished Product but
the FDA approved prescribing information does not specify a
distinction between [*] , then Schering will supply Finished
Product in the form of the [*] and, subject to the following
sentence, the [*] as requested by Indevus from time to time
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. In the event
Indevus requests that Schering supply the [*] under the
circumstances provided by this subsection (vi), such supply will be
subject to a minimum purchase obligation of Indevus of the
[*] corresponding to Finished Product from a [*]
litre production campaign per Year and an agreement of the Parties
on the payment mechanism with respect to the supply of such
[*] following good faith negotiations.
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2.2 Supply of Others . During
the term of this Agreement, neither Schering nor any of its
Affiliates shall supply or otherwise make available Product for use
in the Field in the Territory for or on behalf of (or authorize or
permit any Third Party to make Product for or on behalf of) any
person or entity other than Indevus, Indevus’ Affiliates and
Sublicensees, provided that this Section 2.2 shall not
prohibit Schering from supplying Product for use in the Territory
as set forth in Section 2.5(ii) of the License
Agreement.
2.3 DMF . With respect to the
DMFs for Substance and Product, Section 3.5 of the License
Agreement is hereby incorporated by reference, as if stated in its
entirety, herein. Schering shall keep current any such
DMFs.
2.4 Analytical Technology
Transfer . Schering shall, on one instance only, provide copies
or grant access to all necessary documentation and support to
enable successful transfer of analytical test methods to Indevus
and/or its designees.
2.5 Effect of [*] . As
contemplated by Section 6.5 of the License Agreement, in the
event of [*] , Schering shall have the right to terminate
this Agreement on not less than [*] prior written notice to
Indevus and provided that Schering has to enable the technology
transfer of the manufacturing process (including any required
license to intellectual property and know-how) to an alternate
manufacturer of Finished Product designated by Indevus, in
accordance with Section 2.6. In the event of such termination
of this Agreement, commencing as of the effective date of such
termination through the expiration of the [*] (as defined in
the License Agreement), in consideration of such technology
transfer and any such required license, Indevus shall pay Schering,
at Indevus’ discretion, either (i) reimbursement of the
reasonable costs incurred by Schering for the technology transfer
plus a royalty equal to [*] of Net Sales or (ii) a
royalty equal to [*] of Net Sales. In the event of any
inconsistency between the terms of this Section 2.5 and
Section 6.5 of the License Agreement, the terms of this
Section 2.5 shall control.
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2.6 Technology Transfer
Obligations . In addition to the obligations set forth in
Section 2.4, Schering shall, on one instance only, pursuant to
Schering’s obligations to enable the technology transfer as
set forth in Sections 2.4, 2.5 or 4.5, as applicable:
2.6.1 provide copies or grant access
to Indevus and/or its designees, including analytical laboratories
and the alternate manufacturer (at Indevus’ request) with the
then most current version of all materials, documents describing
intellectual property and know-how, regulatory filings, reagents,
expertise, equipment, data, and other information necessary to
Manufacture the Product;
2.6.2 provide to Indevus and/or its
designees, including analytical laboratories and the alternate
manufacturer (at Indevus’ request) copies or grant access to
the relevant documentation constituting the required material
support, including specifications as to materials to be used and
control methods;
2.6.3 assist Indevus and/or its
designees, including analytical laboratories and the alternate
manufacturer (at Indevus’ request) with the working up and
use of the technology and with the training of the alternate
manufacturer’s personnel to the extent reasonably necessary
in the Manufacture of Product by the alternate manufacturer and/or
analytical laboratory up to an effort equivalent of three
(3) man months. In this regard, Schering will receive
Indevus’ and/or the alternate manufacturer’s and/or
analytical laboratory’s staff, as applicable, in its premises
for certain periods, the term of which will be agreed by the
Parties; and
2.6.4 comply with such other
obligations and responsibilities as are necessary to fully enable
Indevus or such alternate manufacturer to undertake the
Manufacturing and Packaging of Finished Product in accordance with
the Specifications.
2.7 Quality Assurance
Agreement . The responsibilities of the Parties concerning the
quality of Product shall be set forth in the Quality Assurance
Agreement. In the event the Quality Assurance Agreement contains
material provisions that substantially differ from applicable
Regulatory Standards, the Regulatory Standards shall control.
Indevus shall inform Schering about all material revisions to the
applicable Regulatory Standards applicable to Product in the
Territory.
2.8 Subcontractors . The
identity and function of each person or entity to whom Schering
subcontracts or otherwise delegates all or any portion of its
obligations hereunder, whether Affiliates of Schering or Third
Parties (collectively, “Subcontractors”) shall be
provided to the Supply Team. Schering shall be entitled to appoint
a Subcontractor for the full or partial Manufacturing and Packing
of Clinical Supplies and Finished Product without
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Indevus’ prior written consent
only in those instances where Indevus would not be required to
notify the FDA of the respective subcontracting. Any Subcontracting
which requires notification of the FDA shall be subject to
Indevus’ prior written consent; such consent not to be
withheld unreasonably. In any event, (i) Schering shall
maintain an oversight program whereby Schering measures and
evaluates each Subcontractor’s performance of any
Manufacturing activities; (ii) Schering may subcontract
Manufacturing only to a Subcontractor who, based on
Schering’s good faith business judgment and observations, is
not subject to any conditions that might reasonably be expected to
impede approval of such Subcontractor’s site by the FDA,
provided, however, that if such site is the subject of any
unresolved Section 483 comments by the FDA that might
reasonably affect Manufacture, then such determination shall be
subject to review by the Supply Team, or such Subcontracting will
be effective only after a successful pre-approval inspection of the
Subcontractor’s site by the FDA; and (iii) any
Subcontractor who fails a pre-approval inspection by the FDA with
respect to Product shall be prohibited from performing any
Manufacturing hereunder unless and until all problems and issues
identified by the FDA have been corrected to the satisfaction of
the Supply Team. Schering will inform the Supply Team about such
inspections and corrections. Notwithstanding the Supply
Team’s review or approval of any document or activity,
Schering shall be and remain responsible for the performance of any
Subcontractor.
Article 3
Product Supply for Clinical
Development
3.1 Clinical Supplies .
Indevus has received from Schering [*] units of Clinical
Supplies. Indevus will provide to Schering its requirements for any
additional units of Clinical Supplies at least six (6) months
prior to anticipated delivery setting forth the quantity, amount of
placebo (if any), the Final Packaging and the delivery time. The
details of delivery will be discussed and agreed upon by the
Parties separately.
3.2 Costs of Clinical
Supplies . Schering shall bear the costs for Manufacture of
Clinical Supplies delivered to Indevus up to an amount of
[*] units. In the event Indevus requires Clinical Supplies
in excess of [*] units in total such additional Clinical
Supplies shall be supplied to Indevus at the Notional Net Sales
Price, provided that if such additional Clinical Supplies are
provided prior to the Launch Period, then the price for such
Clinical Supplies shall be determined by the Supply
Team.
Article 4
Forecasting and Ordering for
Commercialization
4.1 Commercial Forecasts.
4.1.1 Forecasts . Within five
(5) Business Days after the Effective Date and thereafter
within the first five (5) Business Days of each Contract
Quarter, Indevus will provide to Schering a rolling non-binding
(except as set forth in Section 4.3) forecast for
(a) prior to Regulatory Approval, six (6) consecutive
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Quarters and (b) commencing
with the first Commercial Forecast submitted after Regulatory
Approval, eight (8) consecutive Calendar Quarters, (starting
with the first complete Contract Quarter following the date of the
forecast – Q1) of the estimated quantities of Finished
Product in SKUs that Indevus intends to order (the
“Commercial Forecast”) as follows:
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With respect to
the [*] as Finished Product, until Indevus notifies Schering
that it no longer requires the [*] ;
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with respect to
the [*] as Finished Product, until Indevus notifies Schering
that it no longer requires the [*] ;
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•
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with respect to
the [*] as Finished Product, until Indevus notifies Schering
that it no longer requires the [*] ;
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•
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with respect to
[*] as Finished Product, specifying the number of [*]
, until Indevus notifies Schering that it no longer requires
[*] .
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For the first two (2) Contract
Quarters, the Commercial Forecast shall be made by month, and for
the remaining Contract Quarters, the Commercial Forecast shall be
made by Contract Quarter.
4.1.2 General. The Commercial
Forecasts shall be sent by e-mail and facsimile to Schering’s
supply manager. Except as otherwise specifically set forth herein,
all Commercial Forecasts made hereunder shall be made to assist
Schering in planning its production and shall not be Firm Orders or
binding purchase orders, unless as set forth in Section 4.2.
Each Commercial Forecast provided by Indevus shall supersede any
previous Commercial Forecast. In the event Indevus notifies
Schering, as provided under Sub-section 4.1.1, that Indevus no
longer requires a particular Finished Product that had been
specified in a previous Commercial Forecast (a “Superseded
Finished Product”), any previous Commercial Forecasts with
respect to such Superseded Finished Product shall be deemed void
and of no further force and effect and shall be superseded by the
first Commercial Forecast with respect to Finished Product provided
after the date of such notification by Indevus, which thereafter
shall constitute the Commercial Forecast; provided, however, that
(a) in case a Commercial Forecast for the [*]
constitutes a Firm Order, (b) Schering has already started
activities to customize the [*] for Commercialization by
Indevus in the Territory at the time of notification by Indevus,
and (c) the respective [*] cannot be used by Schering
outside the Territory, then such Firm Order with respect to the
[*] shall remain in force.
4.2 Firm Orders . Subject to
the provisions of Section 4.1.2 and to the extent consistent
with the volume limitations set forth in Section 4.4, the
[*] of each Commercial Forecast submitted after Regulatory
Approval, as updated
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each Contract Quarter, shall be a
non-cancelable, legally binding commitment on the part of Schering
to supply, and on the part of Indevus to purchase, the quantity of
Finished Product as set forth in the Commercial Forecast, each such
[*] commitment being “Firm Orders”. The Parties
acknowledge and agree that Indevus may use validation batches of
the [*] , manufactured by Schering, to satisfy all or any
portion of Indevus’ requirements for launch quantities of the
[*] as Finished Product, subject to compliance with
applicable laws and other provisions of this Agreement. The Supply
Team will discuss the timing of the initiation of production of
validation batches. Accordingly, with respect to Commercial
Forecasts submitted by Indevus prior to Regulatory Approval, only
the quantity, if any, of Finished Product forecasted for the first
Contract Quarter of each Commercial Forecast that exceeds the
quantity of validation batches supplied by Schering shall
constitute a Firm Order. Subject to the foregoing sentence, the
minimum size of a Firm Order (consisting of one delivery) shall be
[*] of Finished Product or a Batch size, whichever is
lower.
4.3 Purchase Orders . Indevus
or its designee shall provide Schering with purchase orders
containing the information as listed in Schedule 4.3 of its
requirements for Finished Product, specifying the required delivery
date in each purchase order. Schering shall acknowledge and provide
Indevus with a written acceptance of each purchase order within
five (5) Business Days following Schering’s receipt
thereof. Schering will use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to
comply with any demands for supply of Finished Product in excess of
the amounts of Finished Product set forth in Firm
Orders.
4.4 Variation of Commercial
Forecast . With every quarterly update of a Commercial Forecast
following Regulatory Approval, Indevus may increase or
decrease:
4.4.1 the forecast of Finished
Product for the third Contract Quarter (Q3) of the Commercial
Forecast as that Contract Quarter rolls from Q3 to Q2 (becoming a
Firm Order) by [*] during the Launch Period and [*]
for the period thereafter, and
4.4.2 the forecast for the
respective Contract Quarters [*] during the Launch Period
and four through eight (8) for each Year thereafter [*]
or ( [*] , as applicable) of the Commercial Forecast by
[*] during the Launch Period and [*] for each Year
thereafter of the forecast in the Commercial Forecast of the
preceding Contract Quarter
4.4.3 Any variations beyond the
limits set forth herein require the mutual agreement of the
Parties. No variation limits set forth in this Section 4.3
shall apply to Commercial Forecasts submitted by Indevus prior to
Regulatory Approval, provided that the forecast for launch
quantities of Finished Product does not exceed the quantities of
validation batches supplied by Schering.
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4.5 Inability to Supply.
4.5.1 Notice of Inability to
Supply . Schering shall immediately notify Indevus in writing
if and when Schering determines that it will be unable to supply
Finished Product under the terms of this Agreement. For purposes of
this Section 4.5, an “Inability to Supply” shall
mean: Schering’s failure for any reason, including force
majeure reasons or otherwise, to supply Indevus with quantities of
Finished Product meeting the Specifications and applicable
Regulatory Standards, at least equal to (i) [*] of
Finished Product quantities specified in two (2) consecutive
Firm Orders or (ii) [*] of Finished Product quantities
specified in one (1) Firm Order, provided that in (i) and
(ii) Schering has not cured the respective failure (if
curable) within ninety (90) days and further provided that the
right to cure (ii) shall not be applicable after such failure
has occurred a second time in two (2) Contract
Years;
4.5.2 Consequences of Inability
to Supply . In the case of an Inability to Supply Schering
shall remedy the Inability to Supply, fulfill purchase orders with
such quantities of Finished Product as are available, and resume
supplying acceptable Finished Product to Indevus as soon as is
reasonably possible, and/or, upon Indevus' request, establish and
fully cooperate with Indevus to secure adequate supplies of
Finished Product from alternative sources, including locating
qualified third party manufacturers and sources of materials,
assuming liability for any excess manufacturing cost incurred by
Indevus, and complying with the technology transfer obligations set
forth in Section 2.6. In the event of any Inability to Supply,
Indevus shall be relieved from its obligations under this Agreement
to purchase any minimum quantities of Finished Product identified
in any outstanding portions of Commercial Forecasts, Firm Orders or
purchase orders or subject to the minimum purchase obligation set
forth in Section 8.3 (or any corresponding obligations set
forth in the License Agreement) and shall be relieved of any
further minimum purchase obligations or obligations to provide Firm
Orders unless and until such Inability to Supply is remedied.
Except as set forth in Section 17.5, nothing in this
Section 4.5 shall limit any contractual or other rights or
remedies that may be available to Indevus on account of any
Inability to Supply under this Agreement.
Article 5
Packaging and
Delivery,
5.1 Final Packaging; Packing for
Shipment. Indevus shall provide Schering with specifications
for the FDA approved labeling, artwork, drawings and any additional
Final Packaging which shall accompany Finished Product (and which
shall be used by Schering solely for the Manufacture and supply to
Indevus or Indevus’ designee of Finished Product pursuant to
this Agreement) sufficient time in advance to enable Schering to
Manufacture Finished Product in due time prior to the scheduled
delivery to Indevus. Schering will establish, update as necessary
and implement processes and procedures designed to
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ensure that all Finished Product and
Clinical Supplies are labeled and packaged in accordance with
Indevus’ artwork and labeling Specifications and in
accordance with Schering’s technical requirements and
standards. Except with the prior written approval of Indevus,
Schering shall not include any other packaging or inserts with, or
affix any other labeling or artwork to, the Finished Product.
Schering will provide shipment preparation and Packing of Clinical
Supplies and Finished Product in accordance with Schering’s
technical requirements, Schering’s standards and with the
Quality Assurance Agreement, as applicable, with details to be
discussed in the Supply Team. Indevus shall be responsible for
ensuring that all packaging, labels and labeling including, but not
limited to the package make-up, package inserts and other elements
relating to packaging, labels and labeling as well as all
promotional material complies with all laws and regulations
applicable to such packaging, labels and labeling in the Territory.
The Batch coding of Finished Product will be effected in accordance
with the Batch labeling instructions defined by
Schering.
5.2 Delivery to Indevus .
Schering agrees to deliver Clinical Supplies and Finished Product
[*] Schering Facility to a carrier designated by Indevus at
the delivery dates set forth in the respective purchase order,
provided that such delivery date is at least ninety (90) days
and not greater than one hundred twenty (120) days from the
date of such purchase order, subject to the provisions of this
Section 5.2 and Section 5.6. In the event Indevus
requests shipment or delivery that differs from this agreed upon
schedule, Indevus will notify Schering in writing as soon as
practicable, but in no event less than two (2) weeks in
advance of the requested date of shipment by Schering and Schering
will use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to comply with
Indevus’ request. Schering will arrange for the delivery of
Clinical Supplies or Finished Product in a manner consistent with
good commercial practices, applicable Regulatory Standards, any
agreed-upon shipping specifications and the Quality Assurance
Agreement, as applicable.
Unless otherwise agreed to in
advance, deliveries made against Firm Orders will not exceed the
requested quantity of Finished Product by more than [*] nor
be less than [*] ) of the requested quantity of Finished
Product, provided that these percentages may be adjusted if
required in order to cure cumulative over- or under- deliveries in
the same Contract Year.
5.3 Delivery Times . Schering
shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to meet the delivery
dates pursuant to Section 5.2 above.
5.4 Title and Risk of Loss .
Title and risk of loss with respect to Clinical Supplies and
Finished Product furnished hereunder shall pass to Indevus upon
delivery by Schering of such Clinical Supplies and Finished Product
cleared according to Section 5.2.
5.5 Shelf Life . All Finished
Product supplied to Indevus shall have the longest remaining shelf
life reasonably possible.
5.6 Documentation; Release of
Shipments . Schering will prepare and execute all reasonably
necessary shipping documents, including a Packing
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List, Certificate of Analysis,
Certificate of Compliance and all other Documentation required by
the Quality Assurance Agreement. Unless otherwise agreed in writing
by the Parties, Schering shall not ship or invoice Indevus for
Finished Product until at least ten (10) Business Days after
Schering has provided Indevus with a Certificate of Analysis, a
Certificate of Compliance and any other release Documentation
required by the Quality Assurance Agreement.
Article 6
Regulatory Matters, Recalls and
Pharmacovigilance
6.1 General Regulatory
Matters . In addition to the specific requirements of this
Article 6 and the Quality Assurance Agreement, Schering shall
(i) be responsible for obtaining and maintaining in good order
all site licenses and current registrations granted by the FDA and
any other applicable Regulatory Authority for the Manufacture of
the Clinical Supplies and Finished Product at the Schering
Facility(ies) as contemplated hereunder and will make copies of
such registrations and all related documents available to Indevus
and its designee for inspection during audits upon Indevus’
reasonable request; and (ii) take all steps necessary to be
obtain and maintain FDA approval as a manufacturer of Finished
Product under Indevus’ NDA, and comply with regulations
promulgated by the FDA and any other applicable Regulatory
Authority in connection with Schering’s Manufacture of the
Clinical Supplies and Finished Product hereunder. In addition,
Sections 3.4 and 3.5 of the License Agreement are hereby
incorporated by reference, as if stated in their entirety,
herein.
6.2 Records . Schering will
maintain complete and accurate records and Documentation of all
validation data, stability testing data, batch records, quality
control and testing relating to the Substance and the Finished
Product and the Manufacture, Final Packaging, labeling, testing and
shipment thereof. Records which include the information relating to
the Manufacturing, Final Packaging and quality operation for each
lot of Substance and Finished Product will be prepared by Schering
at the time such operations occur. Schering will prepare, maintain
and retain such records in compliance with cGMP’s and other
applicable Regulatory Standards, the Specifications and the Quality
Assurance Agreement, for annual report requirements, and for
periods meeting all applicable regulations of the FDA and make such
records and Documentation available to Indevus upon Indevus’
reasonable request and in accordance with the Quality Assurance
Agreement. The records and Documentation shall be subject to audit
and inspection under this Article 6 and the Quality Assurance
Agreement.
6.3 Regulatory Communications and
Inspections . Schering shall take all reasonable steps
necessary for the Schering Facilities to obtain and maintain
approval by the FDA as a manufacturer of Finished Product under
Indevus’ NDA for Product. Schering will provide Indevus with
reasonable advance notice of any related FDA inspections (or within
five (5) Business Days after any unannounced contact,
inspection or audit commences) and, at the conclusion of such
inspections, provide Indevus in writing with the results and
outcome of such inspection, an estimate of the timeline associated
with
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correcting any deficiencies
identified by such inspection, and copies of any observations by
the FDA (such as 483 comments) that would in any event become
publicly available, including pursuant to The Freedom of
Information Act, 5 U.S.C. § 552, as amended, and the HHS
Freedom of Information Regulations (45 CFR Part 5). Indevus shall
provide such assistance in connection with such inspection as may
be reasonably requested by Schering. Schering shall discuss with
the Supply Team any comments related to and affecting
Schering’s performance of any Manufacturing activities and
shall be responsible for and shall take appropriate actions to
correct in a timely manner any deficiencies identified by such
inspection. Schering shall retain copies in accordance with
Regulatory Standards, and will also inform Indevus in writing as to
any written communications or correspondence between Schering and
the FDA relating to Schering’s activities under this
Agreement within five (5) Business Days after receiving or
providing such communication or correspondence.
6.4 Recalls and Other Corrective
Actions . The Parties shall advise each other as soon as
reasonably practicable but whenever possible no later than
forty-eight (48) hours in advance of any planned recall,
market withdrawals, or other corrective action related to Product
intended to be conducted by either Party or any of its Affiliates
that implicates Product supplied by Schering to Indevus and shall
keep each other informed with respect to the status of any such
actions. Unless regulated otherwise herein, Indevus shall have
responsibility for and shall make all decisions relating to
conducting any recall, market withdrawals, or other corrective
action related to Product in the Territory. The Parties shall
consult with each other with respect thereto and Indevus shall
consider in good faith any comments or suggestions of Schering,
provided, however , that nothing herein shall prohibit
Indevus, from initiating or conducting any recall or other
corrective action mandated by the FDA or applicable law. At
Indevus’ request, Schering shall provide reasonable
assistance in conducting such recall, market withdrawal or other
corrective action, including, without limitation, providing all
pertinent records that Indevus may reasonably request to assist in
effecting such action. Indevus shall bear any and all costs of any
such recall, market withdrawal or other corrective action with
respect to Product in the Territory, except that Schering shall
bear any and all such costs if such recall, market withdrawal or
other corrective action is attributable predominantly to the fault
of Schering or results from a negligent or reckless act or omission
or intentional misconduct on the part of Schering or its Affiliates
or the failure of Substance or Product to be manufactured or
shipped by Schering or its Affiliates in compliance with all
applicable laws, rules and regulations, and the Specifications or
any breach by Schering of applicable laws, rules or regulations, or
the provisions of this Agreement.
6.5 Adverse Drug Experiences and
Safety Reporting . With respect to adverse drug experiences and
safety reporting, the parties have entered into a Pharmacovigilance
Agreement effective as of August 1, 2006.
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Article 7
Supply Team and Escalation
Procedure
7.1 Supply Team . Within
thirty (30) days after the Effective Date, Schering and
Indevus will establish a team consisting of four (4) members,
two (2) representatives nominated by Schering and two
(2) representatives by Indevus, which team shall discuss and
supervise all issues in the Manufacturing and supply of Product
(“Supply Team”). Unless otherwise agreed between the
Parties, the Supply Team will meet quarterly (in person,
telephonically or via videoconference). Either Party may replace
any or all of its representatives in and/or invite other
representatives of such Party to attend meetings of the Supply Team
at any time upon written notice to the other Party. Regardless of
the number of individuals attending any Supply Team meeting,
Schering and Indevus shall have a single vote each.
7.2 Escalation Procedure . If
any issues or disputes cannot be resolved within the Supply Team,
these issues shall be referred to the Steering Committee for
resolution. The Steering Committee shall decide on these issues. If
an issue escalated by the Supply Team cannot be resolved by the
Steering Committee, it shall be referred to Indevus’ CEO and
Schering’s Head of Industrial Operations and Environment for
resolution. If the issue can nevertheless not be resolved it shall
be referred to dispute resolution pursuant to
Section 17.11.
7.3 Limitation of Power .
Notwithstanding the tasks of the Supply Team and the Steering
Committee herein (and whether or not issues or disputes are able to
be resolved through such process), each Party to this Agreement
shall retain the rights, remedies, powers and discretion granted to
it hereunder and its obligations hereunder, and neither the Supply
Team nor the Steering Committee shall have the power to amend or
modify this Agreement, which may be amended or modified only as
provided in Section 17.1.
Article 8
Supply Price, Notional NSP,
Payment Terms
8.1 Supply Price .
8.1.1 Subject to the provisions of
this Section 8.1, the supply price for Finished Product shall
be [*] (the “Supply Price”, respectively) which
shall incorporate all fully-burdened costs and expenses incurred by
Schering or its designees associated with the Manufacture,
procurement, testing, Final Packaging, Packing, supply and delivery
of Finished Product [*] Schering Facility to a carrier
designated by Indevus.
8.1.2 Except as set forth in the
following sentence, in the event Schering develops an Improvement
pursuant to Section 6.8.2 of the License Agreement and Indevus
Commercializes such