EXHIBIT 10.266
MANUFACTURE AND SUPPLY AGREEMENT
This Manufacture and Supply Agreement
(hereinafter called "Agreement") is made
and entered into as of the date of last
signature below and is effective as of
the 1st day of January, 2004 (the
"Effective Date"), by and among
SERAGEN, INC., a corporation organized and
existing under the laws of Delaware
and having its principal place of business
at 10275 Science Center Drive, San
Diego, California 92121 (hereinafter called
"SERAGEN") and
CAMBREX BIO SCIENCE HOPKINTON, INC., a
corporation organized and existing under
the laws of Delaware and having a principal
place of business at 97 South
Street, Hopkinton, MA 01748 (hereinafter
called "CBSH").
WHEREAS, SERAGEN has developed a biological
entity designated as DAB389IL-2,
prepared as a purified drug substance;
and
WHEREAS, SERAGEN desires to have CBSH (a)
manufacture, store, test and supply
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and
Second Gen PDS (each as defined below),
(b) test First Gen FDP and Second Gen FDP
(each as defined below), and (c)
perform stability testing on Fermentation
Pellets, First Gen PDS, Second Gen
PDS, First Gen FDP and Second Gen FDP, and
(d) perform any and all services as
described in Article II of this Agreement,
all in accordance with cGMP; and
WHEREAS, SERAGEN may, from time to time,
desire to purchase from CBSH additional
services such as, but not limited to, cell
line stock storage, supplemental
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and
Second Gen PDS storage and
regulatory/CMC consulting, all in
accordance with cGMP; and
WHEREAS, CBSH is willing to (a) undertake
the manufacture, storage, testing and
supply of Fermentation Pellets, First Gen
PDS and Second Gen PDS, (b) test First
Gen FDP and Second Gen FDP, (c) perform
stability testing on Fermentation
Pellets, First Gen PDS, Second Gen PDS,
First Gen FDP and Second Gen FDP, and
(d) perform services as described above
according to the terms, conditions and
covenants hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, in
consideration of the promises and the
mutual covenants and agreements contained
herein, the sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.0 DEFINED TERMS. In addition to terms
otherwise defined in this Agreement, the
following terms have the specified meanings
for purposes of this Agreement:
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1.01 "Affiliate" shall mean any
corporation, firm, partnership, individual or
other form of business organization which
is now or hereafter owned or
controlled by a Party or, any corporation
in which a Party owns at least fifty
percent (50%) of the stock entitled to vote
for directors or otherwise controls
the election of directors, and any
corporation, firm, partnership, individual or
other form of business organization in
which a Party has the maximum ownership
interest it is permitted to have in the
country where such business organization
exists.
1.02 "Batch" shall mean:
For First Gen
PDS: the total amount of PDS from the purification of a
single Fermentation Pellet resulting in not
less than *** of DAB389IL-2; and
For Second Gen
PDS: the total amount of PDS from the purification of ***
Fermentation Pellets resulting in not less
than the minimum validated yield for
DAB389IL-2 as shall be set forth on two (2)
schedules to be proposed by SERAGEN
and mutually agreed upon by the Parties and
thereafter attached to this
Agreement (and made a part thereof); a
separate schedule shall be proposed,
agreed and attached for each of (i)
clinical and commercial Batches of Second
Gen PDS and (ii) development and validation
Batches of Second Gen PDS; and
For Fermentation
Pellets: A minimum of *** pellets resulting in not less
than *** grams of total protein per pellet
according to validated procedures
then in effect.
1.03 "Batch Acceptance Date" shall mean the
later of (a) the date set forth on
the applicable purchase order or (b) thirty
(30) days after SERAGEN's receipt of
all MRR Documentation, subject to the
acceptance and rejection procedures set
forth in Sections 2.14(a) and 2.14(c).
1.04 "Certificate of Analysis" means the
form listing: the name and CBSH part
number of the applicable Product, SERAGEN's
name, all tests performed on such
Product as specified in the current
Specifications for such Product, each test
method, each test specification and the
reported assay result for each test.
1.05 "cGMP" shall mean as of the Effective
Date of this Agreement, the current
good manufacturing practices standards
required by the FDA, as set forth in
Title 21 C.F.R., Parts 210, 211 and 600 as
applicable, in the United States Food
and Drug Act, as amended, the good
manufacturing practices required by the EMEA,
as set forth in the European Rules and
Guidances for Pharmaceutical
Manufacturers and Distributors and/or the
European Good Manufacturing Guidances,
Rules and Directives, or the applicable FDA
and EMEA regulations, policies or
guidelines in effect, at the time of
manufacture, for the manufacture and
testing of pharmaceutical materials as
applied to bulk pharmaceuticals and/or
biologics.
1.06 "DAB389IL-2" shall mean a fusion
protein developed by SERAGEN and sold in
the United States under the trademark
ONTAK(R) comprising the first 389 amino
acids of the A and B fragments of the
diphtheria toxin combined with
interleukin-2.
1.07 "EMEA" shall mean the European Agency
for the Evaluation of Medicinal
Products.
***Portions of this page have been omitted
pursuant to a request for
Confidential Treatment and filed separately
with the Commission.
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1.08 "Facility" shall mean the testing and
manufacturing facility at 97 South
Street, Hopkinton, Massachusetts 01748 and
the warehouse facility located at 99
South Street, Hopkinton, Massachusetts
01748.
1.09 "FDA" shall mean the United States
Food and Drug Administration.
1.10 "Fermentation Pellet" shall mean the
inclusion body preparation of
unpurified DAB389IL-2 protein produced from
the growth and induction of the
DAB389IL-2 working cell bank.
1.11 "First Gen FDP" shall mean the final
drug product processed and/or packaged
in its final dosage form resulting from
formulation and fill of First Gen PDS
and whose samples are received by CBSH
under CBSH part #90-204-02.
1.12 "First Gen PDS" shall mean DAB389IL-2
prepared as a purified drug substance
and ready for fill/finish by SERAGEN,
manufactured by CBSH pursuant to the
applicable Manufacturing and Release
Requirements set forth in the Production
Record and in CBSH part #60-104.
1.13 "Food and Drug Act" shall mean the
Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, as set
forth in 21 U.S.C. 301-391.
1.14 "Intellectual Property" shall mean all
know-how, copyrights, designs,
databases, mask works, patents, trademarks,
trade names and other proprietary
data and rights, and all registrations and
applications therefor.
1.15 "Lot" shall mean, as applicable, (i)
the total number of vials of First Gen
FDP and Second Gen FDP resulting from a
single fill and finishing process or
(ii) the total number of vials qualified as
part of a reference standard
qualification or re-qualification.
1.16 "Manufacturing and Release
Requirements" shall mean any and all
Specifications and release requirements
mutually agreed on between the Parties
for Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS, or
Second Gen PDS as the case may be,
and as to each, its manufacture, including,
without limitation, all raw
materials, solvents, reagents, processing,
storage, shipping and packaging
specifications and necessary test
protocols, release specifications,
Certificates of Analysis and other
documentation required to describe, control
and assure the quality manufacture and
testing of each in compliance with the
applicable Regulatory Requirements, all as
contained in the Production Record or
the MRR Documentation and any SOPs which
govern the manufacture, storage,
handling and testing of each.
1.17 "MRR Documentation" means all
production and release documentation as
described in Exhibit "A".
1.18 "Party" or "party" shall mean either
SERAGEN or CBSH, and the terms
"Parties" or "parties" shall, as
appropriate, mean SERAGEN and CBSH.
1.19 "Process Improvements" shall mean any
improvement made to the method of
manufacture of Fermentation Pellets, First
Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS.
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1.20 "Product" shall mean Fermentation
Pellets, First Gen PDS, Second Gen PDS,
First Gen FDP and/or Second Gen FDP.
1.21 "Product Intellectual Property" shall
mean all Intellectual Property which
is specifically related to the Product and
its method of manufacture, including
Process Improvements which are specifically
related to the Product. Product
Intellectual Property shall not include
Intellectual Property (including Process
Improvements) that relates generally to the
development and manufacture of
biopharmaceuticals and that has application
to and or value for developing and
manufacturing biopharmaceuticals other than
the Product.
1.22 "Production Record" means the
documentation that contains a detailed
description of the manufacturing process
for Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
or Second Gen PDS, as the case may be, and
any other instructions to be followed
by CBSH in the production of Fermentation
Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second
Gen PDS.
1.23 "Regulatory Agency" shall mean, as of
the Effective Date of this Agreement,
the regulatory agencies with authority over
the manufacture, testing and/or
shipment of Product, and as further defined
or supplemented pursuant to Exhibit
"D".
1.24 "Regulatory Requirements" means the
cGMP in effect at the particular time,
issued or required by the Regulatory Agency
for the methods to be used in, and
the facilities and controls to be used for,
the manufacture, processing,
packaging and storage of the manufactured
Product.
1.25 "Second Gen FDP" shall mean the final
drug product processed and/or
packaged in its final dosage form resulting
from formulation and fill of Second
Gen PDS and whose samples are received by
CBSH under CBSH part #90-304-02.
1.26 "Second Gen PDS" shall mean DAB389IL-2
prepared as a purified drug
substance and ready for formulation, fill
and finish by SERAGEN, manufactured by
CBSH pursuant to the applicable
Manufacturing and Release Requirements set forth
in the Production Record and in CBSH part
#60-304.
1.27 "SERAGEN Authorized Personnel" shall
mean SERAGEN or Ligand Pharmaceuticals
Incorporated personnel set forth on
attached Exhibit "F."
1.28 "Shipment Date" shall mean the date
designated by SERAGEN in writing upon
which Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
and/or Second Gen PDS will be
delivered by CBSH to SERAGEN's designated
carrier.
1.29 "SOPs" shall mean standard operating
procedures related to the Product and
the process of manufacturing the Product,
as approved by both SERAGEN and CBSH.
1.30 "Specifications" shall mean any and
all specifications mutually agreed on
between the Parties for the manufacture of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
and/or Second Gen PDS, including, without
limitation, all raw materials,
solvents, reagents and processing
specifications contained within the MRR
Documentation and part of the Manufacturing
and Release Requirements.
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1.31 "Summary of Testing" shall mean the
form that is used to report the results
of testing for which there are no
corresponding Specifications or for First Gen
FDP and/or Second Gen FDP which is not
released by CBSH; the responsibility for
release of such First Gen FDP and/or Second
Gen FDP rests with SERAGEN.
ARTICLE II
MANUFACTURE AND SUPPLY
OF FERMENTATION
PELLETS, FIRST GEN PDS, AND
SECOND GEN PDS AND RELATED SERVICES
2.01 MANUFACTURE AND SUPPLY OF FERMENTATION
PELLETS, FIRST GEN PDS AND/OR SECOND
GEN PDS. CBSH shall, from time to time, as
requested by SERAGEN, manufacture and
supply to SERAGEN Fermentation Pellets,
First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS
produced, tested and packaged according to
the Manufacturing and Release
Requirements under the terms and conditions
of this Agreement, and in accordance
with all Regulatory Requirements.
2.02 VALIDATION REQUIREMENTS.
(a) SECOND GENERATION VALIDATION. CBSH
shall provide validation for all
equipment, manufacturing processes and procedures, cleaning
processes
and procedures, and analytical test methodologies (together
"Equipment
and Procedures") which are used in the manufacture and testing
of
Second Gen PDS and testing of Second Gen FDP, in accordance with
a
mutually agreed-upon validation plan according to the rates set
forth
in Exhibit "C".
(b) MAINTENANCE OF CURRENT &
FUTURE VALIDATIONS. CBSH shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the current and all
future
validations for all Equipment and Procedures which are used in
the
manufacture and testing of Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
and/or
Second Gen PDS and testing of First Gen FDP and/or Second Gen
FDP.
CBSH shall use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain such
validations in accordance with cGMP.
(c) ADDITIONAL VALIDATIONS. Additional
validations that may be requested
by SERAGEN (i) in connection with the manufacture and testing
of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS, Second Gen PDS, First Gen
FDP
and/or Second Gen FDP or (ii) to comply with the Regulatory
Requirements of a Regulatory Agency, will be executed as described
in
the terms and conditions of this Agreement. All such additional
validations will be performed in accordance with the Additional
Services rates set forth in Exhibit "B". Any other additional
validations not covered by this Section 2.02(c) shall be at
CBSH's
cost and expense.
2.03 REGULATORY INSPECTIONS. CBSH shall
prepare for, submit to and endeavor to
pass all inspections deemed necessary by
the Regulatory Agencies, and both
Parties shall cooperate to allow CBSH to
promptly correct all deficiencies, and
both Parties shall cooperate, such that
CBSH is able to timely manufacture and
supply Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
and/or Second Gen PDS for SERAGEN.
Cost for such preparations, inspections and
corrective actions
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for Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS,
and/or Second Gen PDS-related
inspections will be in accordance with the
Additional Services rates set forth
in Exhibit "B".
2.04 DEVIATIONS & INVESTIGATIONS.
SERAGEN shall be notified in writing of all
process deviations, manufacturing failures,
errors/accidents and
out-of-specification results, which are
significant in each case, within one (1)
working day of CBSH's knowledge of such.
For purposes of this Section 2.04, all
such notifications must be made by
facsimile transmission to the current
"Director, Quality Assurance &
Compliance" for Ligand Pharmaceuticals
Incorporated ("LIGAND") and LIGAND quality
assurance (quality assurance
hereinafter referred to as "QA"), which
shall be deemed received upon
confirmation of facsimile transmission, and
those notice provisions set forth in
Section 10.01 shall not be applicable.
SERAGEN and CBSH shall agree on the scope
and timing of resulting investigations as
well as process changes for any
subsequent Batches, all as consistent with
cGMP and/or Regulatory Requirements.
2.05 RELEASE TESTING. CBSH shall, from time
to time as requested by SERAGEN,
perform analytical release testing using
validated procedures for First Gen FDP
and Second Gen FDP according to SOPs. CBSH
shall perform the work detailed in
all SOPs under cGMP conditions, and shall
perform the work as detailed in the
SOPs within the time defined in the SOP,
including laboratory testing, QA review
of data and final report. In the event that
SERAGEN requests a repeat of a test,
and the request is in accordance with
CBSH's retest policy, CBSH shall begin the
work within one (1) week of the request,
and complete the work within the time
specified in the SOPs. In the event that
analytical results fail to meet
Specifications or acceptance criteria as
defined in the SOPs or Manufacturing
and Release Requirements, CBSH will
undertake any resulting investigations and
other action required as per cGMP and CBSH
internal standard operating
procedures or protocols. Any investigations
other than those required by cGMP
and/or CBSH internal standard operating
procedures or protocols and if requested
by SERAGEN will be performed in accordance
with the Additional Services rates
set forth in "Exhibit B." Although CBSH
will be performing First Gen FDP and
Second Gen FDP release testing, SERAGEN is,
and at all times will remain,
responsible for final release of the First
Gen FDP and Second Gen FDP for sale
and/or use. CBSH assumes no responsibility
or liability whatsoever related to
final release of First Gen FDP and Second
Gen FDP for sale and/or use.
2.06 STABILITY TESTING. CBSH shall, from
time to time, as requested by SERAGEN,
perform stability testing using validated
procedures for First Gen FDP, Second
Gen FDP, Fermentation Pellets, First Gen
PDS and/or Second Gen PDS, according to
SOPs. CBSH shall perform the work detailed
in all SOPs or protocols under cGMP
conditions, and shall perform the work as
detailed in the SOPs or protocols
within the time defined in the SOP or
protocol, including laboratory testing, QA
review of data and final report. In the
event that SERAGEN requests a repeat of
a test/SOP or protocol, CBSH shall begin
the work within one (1) week of the
request, and complete the work within the
time specified in the SOPs or
protocols. In the event that stability test
results fail to meet Specifications
or acceptance criteria as defined in the
SOPs, protocols, or Manufacturing and
Release Requirements, CBSH will undertake
any resulting investigations and other
action required as per cGMP and CBSH
internal standard operating procedures or
protocols. Any stability testing or
investigations other than those required by
cGMP and/or CBSH internal standard
operating procedures or protocols and if
requested by
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SERAGEN will be performed in accordance
with the Additional Services rates set
forth in "Exhibit B."
2.07 FORECASTS. SERAGEN will provide CBSH
with an initial preliminary
non-binding forecast for production of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
and/or Second Gen PDS, covering the
calendar year 2004, no later than ten (10)
business days following the date of last
signature below. Thereafter, on or
before each December 31st (as to July
through December of the following calendar
year) and June 30th (as to January through
June of the following calendar year)
during the Term of the Agreement, SERAGEN
will provide CBSH with a twelve (12)
month preliminary non-binding forecast for
production of Fermentation Pellets,
First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS. CBSH
shall notify SERAGEN within ten (10)
business days of receipt of each forecast
if it anticipates that it will be
unable to meet any or all of the last six
(6) months of the forecasted
requirements, provided however, that
failure to make such notification will not
obligate CBSH to supply amounts of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or
Second Gen PDS beyond the limitations set
forth below in Section 2.08.
2.08 PURCHASE ORDERS. SERAGEN will provide
CBSH with the initial binding
purchase order for production of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or
Second Gen PDS requirements, covering the
first six (6) months of calendar year
2004 and providing CBSH with no less than
six (6) months lead time on the first
proposed Batch Acceptance Date, no later
than ten (10) business days following
the date of last signature below.
Thereafter, on or before each December 31st
(as to July through December of the
following calendar year) and June 30th (as
to January through June of the following
calendar year) during the Term of the
Agreement, SERAGEN will provide CBSH with a
six (6)-month binding purchase order
for production of Fermentation Pellets,
First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS
requirements. All binding purchase orders
submitted by SERAGEN for manufacture
of Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
and/or Second Gen PDS must contain Batch
Acceptance Date(s) for such Fermentation
Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second
Gen PDS within the relevant time period
covered by such purchase order. If CBSH
is unable to meet a Batch Acceptance Date,
CBSH shall notify SERAGEN within ten
(10) business days of receipt of a purchase
order and CBSH and SERAGEN shall
work together, in good faith, to set an
amended Batch Acceptance Date which is
acceptable to both Parties. SERAGEN shall
provide CBSH with a binding purchase
order for First Gen FDP and/or Second Gen
FDP release/stability testing and/or
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or
Second Gen PDS stability testing at
least one (1) month prior to the scheduled
initiation of the testing.
If SERAGEN requires additional manufacture
of Fermentation Pellets, First Gen
PDS and/or Second Gen PDS before or during
any period that is over and above the
quantity specified in the binding purchase
order for such period, SERAGEN shall
submit additional purchase order(s) for
such additional Fermentation Pellets,
First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS. Such
additional purchase orders shall be
submitted to CBSH as soon as SERAGEN
becomes aware of such additional quantity
needs, but no later than ninety (90) days
prior to the Batch Acceptance Date set
forth in a binding purchase order for that
additional quantity. CBSH will use
commercially reasonable efforts to fulfill
such additional purchase orders, but,
subject to the foregoing, CBSH is under no
obligation to accept and/or to
fulfill any additional purchase order(s)
for Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
and/or Second Gen PDS to the extent such
purchase order(s), (i) when aggregated
with previously received purchase orders
for such period, exceeds
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by more than *** the amounts set forth in
the binding portion of the forecast
related to such period and submitted in
accordance with Section 2.07, or (ii)
cannot be filled due to circumstances
arising under Section 10.10. CBSH shall
notify Seragen in writing within ten (10)
business days of receipt of any such
additional purchase order(s) which CBSH
rejects and/or will be unable to
fulfill. If such notice is not received by
SERAGEN within ten (10) business days
of CBSH's receipt of such additional
purchase order(s), the additional purchase
order(s) shall be deemed accepted by
CBSH.
CBSH shall notify SERAGEN, within ten (10)
business days of receipt of a
purchase order, of the scheduled
commencement date for manufacture of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or
Second Gen PDS.
Purchase orders shall be submitted by
LIGAND on behalf of SERAGEN in
substantially the form shown on Exhibit "E"
hereto. In the event of a conflict
between the terms and conditions listed on
the reverse side of the purchase
order and this Agreement, this Agreement
shall govern. Unless otherwise noted on
the face of such form, the Batch Acceptance
Date shall appear under the title
"Delivery Date".
2.09 SUPPLY AND STORAGE OF MATERIALS. CBSH
shall be responsible for planning,
ordering and maintaining an adequate supply
of components, supplies, raw
materials and reagents meeting the
Specifications that are necessary to
manufacture Fermentation Pellets, First Gen
PDS and/or Second Gen PDS and to
provide the services as described in this
Agreement. Reference standard and
controls qualification, maintenance and
storage will be provided by CBSH in
accordance with cGMP and all other
Regulatory Requirements. Reference standard
and controls qualifications shall be
provided in accordance the applicable rates
set forth in Exhibit "B." Further, CBSH
shall provide facilities to adequately
store and maintain all raw materials,
reagents, and intermediates in accordance
with Specifications. CBSH shall ensure that
appropriate diligence, caution and
management are taken in CBSH's storage and
control of key cell lines and other
reagents owned by SERAGEN which are
directly related to the testing of First Gen
FDP and/or Second Gen FDP and Fermentation
Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second
Gen PDS, such as, but not limited to,
applicable cell lines and antibodies.
2.10 STORAGE OF FERMENTATION PELLETS, FIRST
GEN PDS AND/OR SECOND GEN PDS. CBSH
will store Fermentation Pellets if
manufactured by CBSH under a purchase order
in accordance with Section 2.08 and up to
an amount necessary to manufacture a
twelve (12)-months' supply of First Gen PDS
and Second Gen PDS, as determined by
the forecast submitted for such period,
plus a *** safety stock. In addition,
CBSH will store First Gen PDS and Second
Gen PDS for up to twelve (12) months
following the applicable Batch Acceptance
Date. CBSH may store quantities of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS or
Second Gen PDS in excess of those set
forth above and/or may store such for
periods of time in excess of those set
forth above at the storage rates set forth
in Exhibit "B."
2.11 MANUFACTURING PROCESS CHANGES.
Manufacturing and Release Requirements
cannot be changed unless agreed to in a
dated, written document signed by the
Parties and incorporated into the
Production Record. In addition, if any
Regulatory Agency having jurisdiction in
any country where SERAGEN is selling
First Gen FDP and/or Second Gen FDP
requires any changes to the Fermentation
Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen
PDS Specifications,
***Portions of this page have been omitted
pursuant to a request for
Confidential Treatment and filed separately
with the Commission.
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CBSH shall make reasonable efforts to make
the required changes per section
3.02, so long as such changes do not
conflict with cGMP. In the event amendments
or supplements are required to the
Specifications for the purpose of complying
with current Regulatory Requirements, the
Parties shall mutually agree on
appropriate amendments or supplements and
shall incorporate or include such
amendment or supplement in or as part of
the Production Record. Such activities
shall be additional services if they are
requested by SERAGEN (i) in connection
with the manufacture and testing of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS, Second
Gen PDS, First Gen FDP and/or Second Gen
FDP or (ii) to comply with the
Regulatory Requirements of a Regulatory
Agency, and will be performed in
accordance with the Additional Services
rates set forth in Exhibit "B".
2.12 PROCESS IMPROVEMENTS. Each of CBSH and
SERAGEN shall have the right to
request changes to implement Process
Improvements or to reduce the cost of
manufacturing at the Facility, by written
notice delivered to the other party.
CBSH and SERAGEN shall meet as soon as
possible after such notification to
discuss such changes, the cost impact of
such changes and the continued
provision of Fermentation Pellets, First
Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS under
this Agreement. No change shall be
implemented by CBSH or SERAGEN, whether
requested by either of the parties or
requested or required by a Regulatory
Agency and/or a governmental agency, until
the Parties have agreed in writing to
such change. Under no circumstances shall
this section be construed to require
either Party to agree to changes that do
not comply with cGMP. Such activities
shall be additional services if they are
requested by SERAGEN (i) in connection
with the manufacture and testing of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS, Second
Gen PDS, First Gen FDP and/or Second Gen
FDP or (ii) to comply with the
Regulatory Requirements of a Regulatory
Agency, and will be performed in
accordance with the Additional Services
rates set forth in Exhibit "B".
2.13 QUALITY CONTROL AND QUALITY ASSURANCE.
CBSH shall conduct quality control
testing and release of Fermentation
Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS
(hereafter referred to as "CBSH QA
Release") to SERAGEN or SERAGEN's designated
carrier for further processing by SERAGEN
in accordance with (a) the methods and
procedures described in the Manufacturing
and Release Requirements, and (b)
current Regulatory Requirements. Shipment
by SERAGEN's designated carrier of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or
Second Gen PDS shall not occur unless
and until (i) CBSH QA Release of the
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or
Second Gen PDS has occurred, (ii) Batch
acceptance of such Fermentation Pellets,
First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS has
occurred in accordance with Section
2.14(a) and (iii) the occurrence of the
designated Shipment Date. Batch
acceptance by SERAGEN will be based solely
upon SERAGEN's review of the complete
MRR Documentation supplied by CBSH and
SERAGEN's internal standard operating
procedures related to the manufacture of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
and/or Second Gen PDS or otherwise in
accordance with Section 2.14(a). CBSH
shall retain all records pertaining to
testing as required by cGMP.
2.14 NON-CONFORMING MANUFACTURED
PRODUCT.
(a) REJECTION BY SERAGEN. CBSH shall
provide SERAGEN's QA and Compliance
department with copies of completed MRR Documentation listed in
Exhibit "A", and shall endeavor to do so within ten (10) business
days
of CBSH QA Release of Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
and/or
Second Gen PDS.
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<PAGE>
Within thirty (30) days after SERAGEN's receipt of all MRR
Documentation, SERAGEN shall determine by review of the MRR
Documentation whether or not, in SERAGEN's sole opinion, the
given
Batch of Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen
PDS
conforms to the Manufacturing and Release Requirements, and was
manufactured in accordance with cGMP; provided that CBSH
provides
timely answers to information requests and resolution of issues
arising from SERAGEN's review of MRR Documentation. If within
the
thirty (30) day period, SERAGEN QA makes a determination that
SERAGEN
believes the Batch to be nonconforming, SERAGEN shall have the
right
to reject the Batch in its entirety and shall notify CBSH in
writing
within the thirty (30) day period. If SERAGEN does not submit
written
notice of rejection within such thirty (30) day period, the Batch
will
be deemed accepted by SERAGEN. In the event that SERAGEN desires
to
accept the Batch prior to the end of the thirty (30) day
period,
SERAGEN will fax a signed Batch acceptance form specifying the
new
Batch Acceptance Date(s) to CBSH's Director of QA. Any dispute
between
CBSH and SERAGEN as to whether or not a Batch that has been
rejected
by SERAGEN
is nonconforming will be resolved in accordance with the
procedures set forth in Section 2.14(c). Replacement of a
non-conforming Batch shall be in accordance with Section
2.14(d).
(b) REJECTION BY CBSH. CBSH shall
notify SERAGEN promptly of rejection of
a Batch by CBSH QA or any delay or irregularity encountered
during
manufacture which could lead to a rejection per SOPs. Any
dispute
between CBSH and SERAGEN as to whether or not a Batch that been
rejected by CBSH is nonconforming will be resolved in accordance
with
the procedures set forth in Section 2.14(c). Replacement of a
non-conforming Batch shall be in accordance with Section
2.14(d).
(c) RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES. In the
event of a dispute between the Parties
over the validity of a Batch rejection for non-conformance of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS pursuant
to
Section 2.14(a), the Parties agree to submit a representative
sample
of the rejected Batch to a qualified independent cGMP test facility
to
be agreed upon by the Parties, and to accept the results of the
testing performed by that facility as binding with regard to
that
Batch. The testing procedures utilized must be formally
transferred
and qualified and/or validated at the independent test facility
prior
to the independent testing facilities commencement of the testing.
In
the
event that the independent test facility confirms that a Batch
was
improperly rejected, all expenses related to such testing shall
be
borne by SERAGEN. In the event that the independent testing
facility
confirms that a Batch was properly rejected, all expenses related
to
such testing shall be borne by the Party deemed responsible for
such
non-conformance per Section 2.14(d). The Parties agree to make
good
faith efforts to resolve disputes regarding non-conformance of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS,
including
disputes regarding the source of or cause of any
non-conformance,
within sixty (60) days of initiation of the dispute.
In the
event that the Parties cannot resolve a dispute regarding
(i) the cause of a
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<PAGE>
Batch's non-conformance with Fermentation Pellet, First Gen PDS
and/or Second Gen PDS Specifications and/or failure to meet the
Manufacturing and Release Requirements, (ii) conformance of a
Batch
with cGMP, or (iii) conformance of a Batch with the required
MRR
Documentation, the Parties shall submit the issue to a mutually
agreed
upon arbitrator. Such arbitrator, employing the Commercial
Arbitration
rules of the American Arbitration Association, will determine
whether
the Batch was produced in conformity with cGMP and/or whether
CBSH
personnel followed and executed the Production Record and required
MRR
Documentation as written and approved by both Parties. The findings
of
the arbitrator shall be binding on the Parties. CBSH shall bear
such
expenses of the
arbitration proceeding if and only if the findings of
the arbitrator confirm the Fermentation Pellets' First Gen
PDS's
and/or Second Gen PDS's nonconformity with cGMP and/or a failure
of
CBSH personnel to follow and execute the Production Record and
required MRR Documentation as written and approved by both
Parties,
and SERAGEN shall bear such expenses if the findings of the
arbitrator
confirm that the Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second
Gen
PDS were manufactured in accordance with cGMP and/or that CBSH
personnel followed and executed the Production Record and required
MRR
Documentation as written and approved by both Parties.
(d) REPLACEMENT OF NONCONFORMING
PRODUCT. Fermentation Pellets, First Gen
PDS and/or Second Gen PDS. In the event that SERAGEN and CBSH
mutually
agree or an arbitrator determines, pursuant to Section 2.14(c),
that a
Batch of Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS
is
non-conforming due to (i) the failure of CBSH personnel or
subcontractors to follow cGMP, (ii) the failure of CBSH personnel
or
subcontractors to follow and execute the Production Record and
required MRR documentation as written and approved by both
Parties,
(iii) the failure of the Facility equipment or utilities, (iv)
the
failure or non-conformance of the raw materials with SOPs or
Specifications, (v)
the breach of CBSH's obligations, representations
or warranties hereunder or (vi) the acts or omissions of CBSH's
subcontractors, CBSH shall replace all such Batches at its
expense,
reimburse SERAGEN for the cost of the Fermentation Pellets used in
the
manufacture of the nonconforming First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen
PDS
at the cost paid by SERAGEN for such pellets, and shall
reimburse
SERAGEN for any reasonable charges incurred by SERAGEN for shipping
or
storage, if applicable, of the nonconforming Batch. SERAGEN and
CBSH
shall promptly and mutually agree upon new dates for the
initiation
and completion, by CBSH, of the manufacture of a replacement Batch
of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS, if
required
to meet any outstanding purchase order(s). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, CBSH shall have no obligation to manufacture a
replacement
Batch, and shall have no liability to SERAGEN whatsoever, unless it
is
determined in accordance with the procedures set forth in
Section
2.14(c) that any one of any combination of events set forth in
subsections (i) through (vi) of this Section 2.14(d) have resulted
in
the Batch of Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second
PDS
being non-conforming. SERAGEN acknowledges and agrees that, except
for
the indemnifications provided in Article VII hereunder, its
sole
remedy with respect to nonconforming Fermentation Pellets, First
Gen
PDS
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<PAGE>
and/or Second Gen PDS is as set forth in this Section 2.14, and
in furtherance thereof, SERAGEN hereby waives all other remedies
at
law or in equity regarding the foregoing claims.
In the event that a replacement Batch is commenced prior to a
final determination, in accordance with Section 2.14(c), as to
the
cause of a non-conforming Batch, and the Parties subsequently
determine that the replacement Batch is not required, SERAGEN
will
bear the costs associated with the manufacture of the replacement,
up
to the time of
such determination. SERAGEN and CBSH will negotiate in
good faith, terms for the continuance or discontinuation of the
manufacture of any such replacement Batch.
(e) DESTRUCTION OF NONCONFORMING
PRODUCT. Fermentation Pellets, First Gen
PDS and/or Second Gen PDS. CBSH shall destroy, after thorough
investigation and upon determination that no further action can
be
taken, all Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen
PDS
in
CBSH's possession, which is deemed to be nonconforming in
accordance with Section 2.14(c) and upon written authorization
from
SERAGEN Destruction shall be in accordance with all applicable
laws
and regulations (including without limitation, environmental laws
and
regulations) and in a manner to which SERAGEN has given its
prior
written approval. Such Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
and/or
Second Gen PDS shall not be sold, reprocessed, salvaged, reclaimed
or
otherwise reused in any manner by CBSH. SERAGEN, or its
designees,
shall return all non-conforming Batches to CBSH, whose
non-conformance
is attributable to CBSH in accordance with Sections 2.14 (c &
d), for
destruction at CBSH's expense. The cost and expense of the
destruction
of Batches determined to be nonconforming in accordance with
Sections
2.14 (c & d), whose nonconformance is not attributable to CBSH,
shall
be the sole responsibility of SERAGEN. Representatives of
SERAGEN
shall be permitted to witness the destruction of nonconforming
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS under
this
section, and shall receive from CBSH proof of such destruction,
upon
written request.
2.15 ADDITIONAL SERVICES; PROJECT SCOPE
CHANGE ORDER PROCESS. Services in
addition to those described elsewhere in
Article II (such as but not limited to:
cell line stock storage and regulatory/CMC
consulting) may be requested of CBSH
from time to time by SERAGEN. All
additional services requested by SERAGEN in
accordance with this Agreement will be
provided by CBSH in accordance with cGMP
and all other Regulatory Requirements as
applicable. Requests for such
additional services must be submitted in
writing by SERAGEN to CBSH, and,
specifications, procedures, processes and
other related activities must be
mutually agreed upon by both Parties prior
to commencement of those services by
CBSH. Pricing for such services shall be
billed at the applicable rates set
forth in Exhibit "B". In addition, any
project scope change orders or requests
for additional services shall be mutually
agreed to by the Parties, and
implemented pursuant to a Manufacturing
Services Agreement: Additional Services
Quotation attached to this Agreement as
Exhibit "H". In addition, if the project
scope change or additional services will
cause additional costs to CBSH, LIGAND,
on behalf of SERAGEN, will submit a
purchase order for such in the form attached
to this Agreement as Exhibit "E".
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<PAGE>
ARTICLE III
PROVISION OF MANUFACTURING SERVICES
3.01 FACILITIES, STAFFING, MATERIALS,
EQUIPMENT. CBSH shall perform all
manufacturing, storage, handling, packaging
and testing of First Gen FDP, Second
Gen FDP Fermentation Pellets , First Gen
PDS and /or Second Gen PDS at the
Facility or other testing facility as
agreed to by the Parties. CBSH shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to maintain
at all times such staffing,
supplies, equipment, facilities and
expertise as are sufficient to ensure it has
the ability to supply Fermentation Pellets,
First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS
and to perform services in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement.
3.02 PRODUCT CHANGE ORDER PROCEDURE. Both
parties shall provide one another with
thirty (30) days prior written notice, and
receive SERAGEN's prior written
consent before making any changes in the
raw materials, process, procedures,
suppliers, facilities, equipment, testing,
packaging and labeling Specifications
or other significant changes. If the
Parties agree that such changes do not have
a Regulatory Requirement impact, they may
thereafter be implemented. If,
however, such changes have a Regulatory
Requirement impact, not only must both
Parties agree to the proposed change prior
to implementation, in addition, all
necessary approvals of applicable
Regulatory Agencies must be received prior to
implementation.
3.03 MAINTENANCE OF SUPPLIER QUALIFICATION.
At CBSH's cost and expense, CBSH
shall maintain current supplier
qualification of raw materials, reagents,
solvents, and packaging components used in
the manufacture of Fermentation
Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen
PDS according to CBSH's written
procedures consistent with cGMPs. A list of
current critical suppliers, as of
the Effective Date, has been attached to
this Agreement as Exhibit "G1". CBSH
shall receive SERAGEN's written consent
prior to using any new critical supplier
of raw materials, reagents, solvents, or
packaging components used in the
manufacture of Fermentation Pellets, First
Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS.
Pursuant to cGMPs, only suppliers qualified
according to CBSH's supplier
qualification program shall be used in the
manufacture of Fermentation Pellets,
First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS.
3.04 SUBCONTRACTING. CBSH shall receive
SERAGEN's written consent prior to
entering into any new subcontract with any
third party for the provision of
services under this Agreement, including
the manufacture, storage, handling,
packaging and testing of Fermentation
Pellets, First Gen PDS , Second Gen PDS ,
First Gen FDP and Second Gen FDP. A list of
subcontractors, as of the Effective
Date, has been attached to this Agreement
as Exhibit "G2". Any third party or
contract laboratory used for the testing of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS,
Second Gen PDS, First Gen FDP and/or Second
Gen FDP or intermediates must (i) be
approved by SERAGEN in advance, (ii) have
signed a confidentiality agreement
with CBSH, substantially in the form
previously approved in writing by SERAGEN,
(iii) have completed a successful
qualification/validation by CBSH or SERAGEN,
or a SERAGEN designated contractor, which
qualification/validation by SERAGEN or
a SERAGEN designated contractor shall be at
SERAGEN's cost and (iv) have agreed
to provide access to CBSH such that SERAGEN
shall have access to the records of
such subcontractor to permit SERAGEN to
conduct routine annual cGMP audits. A
copy of the qualification/validation and
procedures and
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<PAGE>
results must be submitted by CBSH to
SERAGEN for SERAGEN's approval prior to
CBSH's use of the contractor for the
designated purposes.
3.05 AUDITS, INVESTIGATIONS, ACCESS.
(a) SERAGEN shall be allowed to
conduct Audits of CBSH facilities. SERAGEN
shall send a request to schedule an Audit with CBSH at least
sixty
(60) days prior to the proposed Audit date. SERAGEN shall be
permitted
to conduct one (1) Audit per calendar year at no expense to
SERAGEN;
any additional Audits shall be in accordance with the
Additional
Services rates set forth in Exhibit "B." For purposes of this
Section
3.05 "Audits" shall mean cGMP audits involving the audit and
inspection of all elements and systems of the Product
manufacturing
processes, starting with material receipt, inspection and CBSH
QA
Release through and including First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS,
as
applicable.
(b) In addition, with at least five
(5) days advance notice, SERAGEN shall
be permitted to investigate/audit CBSH facilities and records in
the
event of any failure of any Batch to meet Specifications, any
major
deviation from Specifications, Batch failure(s) or any
regulatory
actions, violations or complaints relevant to this Agreement.
(c) With at least five (5) days
advance notice, SERAGEN's authorized
representative(s) shall be allowed during regular business hours
to
monitor activities and procedures related to the manufacture of
Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS under
this
Agreement. SERAGEN's authorized representatives shall be
allowed,
during regular business hours, to examine and inspect that portion
of
the Facility required for the manufacture of Fermentation
Pellets,
First Gen PDS and/or Second Gen PDS under this Agreement,
including
inspections relating to the manufacture, testing, handling,
storage,
packaging and labeling of Fermentation Pellets, First Gen PDS
and/or
Second Gen PDS, and to inspect and request copies of all MRR
Documentation following CBSH QA audit of such MRR D