This SUBLEASE
AGREEMENT (“ Sublease ”) is made as of the
18 th
day of June, 2009 (“
Effective Date ”), by and between PHENOMIX
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “ Sublandlord
”) and ANADYS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., a Delaware corporation
(the “ Subtenant ”) with regard to the following
facts.
A. Sublandlord
is the tenant under that certain Lease Agreement dated as of
July 31, 2003 (the “ Master Lease ”), with
VPI Oberlin I, L.P., a California limited partnership (the “
Landlord ”) (a copy of which Master Lease is attached
hereto as Exhibit A and by this reference made a part
hereof, subject to the exclusions in Section 7 below and
elsewhere in this Sublease) concerning approximately 16,603
rentable square feet of space (the “ Premises ”)
located in Suite 200 of the building located at 5871 Oberlin
Drive, San Diego, California 92121 (the “ Building
”).
B. Subtenant
desires to sublease from Sublandlord a portion of the Premises
consisting of approximately 13,893 rentable square feet of space
(which portion shall be hereafter referred to as the “
Subleased Premises ”) more particularly set forth on
Exhibit B , attached hereto, and Sublandlord has agreed
to sublease the Subleased Premises to Subtenant upon the terms,
covenants and conditions herein set forth.
C. All
capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein
shall have the meanings ascribed to those terms in the Master
Lease.
In consideration
of the mutual covenants contained herein, the sufficiency of which
is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
1.
Sublease . Sublandlord hereby subleases and demises to
Subtenant and Subtenant hereby hires and takes from Sublandlord the
Subleased Premises. For the avoidance of doubt, the Subleased
Premises do not include any portion of the vivarium within the
Premises and Subtenant shall have no responsibility or liability
whatsoever with respect to such vivarium, and any references in the
Master Lease to the vivarium are not applicable to this Sublease.
Sublandlord may elect to sublet the vivarium separately, in which
case, Sublandlord will be responsible for securing the vivarium and
all access to such vivarium separate from the Subleased Premises
and in a manner so as to avoid interference with Subtenant’s
use and occupancy of the Subleased Premises.
2.
Term . The term of this Sublease shall commence on the date
Sublandlord delivers the Subleased Premises to Subtenant; provided
such date shall occur no later than ten (10) business days
after Landlord provides its consent to this Sublease or
July 15, 2009 (provided Landlord has provided its consent
prior to such date), whichever is sooner (“ Commencement
Date ”) and shall end, unless sooner terminated as
provided in the Master Lease on January 31, 2011 (“
Expiration Date ”). Sublandlord will use good faith
efforts and reasonable diligence to
cause Landlord
to provide its consent to this Sublease as soon as possible after
the date of full execution of this Sublease. In the event such
consent is not obtained on or before July 15, 2009, Subtenant
shall have the option, by written notice to Sublandlord, to
terminate this Sublease.
3.
Rent . From and after the Commencement Date, Subtenant shall
pay base rent during the term of this Sublease in the amount of Two
and 15/100 Dollars ($2.15) per rentable square foot of the
Subleased Premises per month, payable in advance on the first day
of each month in equal monthly installments of Twenty-Nine Thousand
Eight Hundred Sixty-Nine and 95/100 Dollars ($29,869.95).
Additionally, Subtenant shall pay eighty-three and sixty-seven
one-hundredths percent (83.67%) of all Operating Expenses charged
to Sublandlord under the terms of the Master Lease and Subtenant
shall be responsible for all separately metered utilities, trash
and janitorial services provided to the Subleased Premises. In the
event Sublandlord finds a third party subtenant for the vivarium,
Sublandlord and Subtenant will mutually agree to an equitable
method for pro rating utilities and services between the Subleased
Premises and the vivarium. In the event that the term of this
Sublease shall begin or end on a date which is not the first day of
a month, base rent shall be prorated as of such date. On the
Commencement Date, Subtenant shall deliver to Sublandlord the first
month’s rent, plus the amount of $29,869.95 as a Security
Deposit to be held by Sublandlord pursuant to the terms of
Section 18 of the Master Lease.
4.
Use . Subtenant covenants and agrees to use the Premises in
accordance with the provisions of the Master Lease and for no other
purpose and otherwise in accordance with the terms and conditions
of the Master Lease and this Sublease. Subtenant may require the
use of areas outside the Subleased Premises for equipment used in
connection with its business activities, and Subtenant will obtain
Sublandlord’s consent prior to such use and, if such consent
is provided by Sublandlord, Sublandlord agrees to use commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain Landlord’s consent to such
use.
5. Master
Lease . As applied to this Sublease, the words “
Landlord ” and “ Tenant ” as used
in the Master Lease shall be deemed to refer to Sublandlord and
Subtenant hereunder, respectively. Subtenant and this Sublease
shall be subject in all respects to the terms of, and the rights of
the Landlord under, the Master Lease. Except as otherwise expressly
provided in Section 7 hereof, the covenants, agreements,
terms, provisions and conditions of the Master Lease insofar as
they relate to the Subleased Premises and insofar as they are not
inconsistent with the terms of this Sublease are made a part of and
incorporated into this Sublease as if recited herein in full, and
the rights and obligations of the Landlord and the Tenant under the
Master Lease shall be deemed the rights and obligations of
Sublandlord and Subtenant respectively hereunder and shall be
binding upon and inure to the benefit of Sublandlord and Subtenant
respectively. As between the parties hereto only, in the event of a
conflict between the terms of the Master Lease and the terms of
this Sublease, the terms of this Sublease shall control.
6.
Landlord’s Performance Under Master Lease .
6.1
Subtenant recognizes that Sublandlord is not in a position to
render any of the services or to perform any of the obligations
required of the Landlord by the terms of the Master Lease.
Therefore, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Sublease, Subtenant agrees that performance by Sublandlord of
its obligations hereunder to the extent such
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obligations are
dependent on performance by Landlord, are conditional upon due
performance by the Landlord of its corresponding obligations under
the Master Lease and Sublandlord shall not be liable to Subtenant
for any default of the Landlord under the Master Lease. Subtenant
shall not have any claim against Sublandlord by reason of the
Landlord’s failure or refusal to comply with any of the
provisions of the Master Lease unless such failure or refusal is a
result of Sublandlord’s act or failure to act. Sublandlord
hereby agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to enforce the
terms of the Master Lease against Landlord. This Sublease shall
remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the
Landlord’s failure or refusal to comply with any such
provisions of the Master Lease and Subtenant shall pay the base
rent and additional rent and all other charges provided for herein
without any abatement, deduction or setoff whatsoever. Subtenant
covenants and warrants that it fully understands and agrees to be
subject to and bound by all of the covenants, agreements, terms,
provisions and conditions of the Master Lease, except as modified
herein. Furthermore, Subtenant and Sublandlord further covenant not
to take any action or do or perform any act or fail to perform any
act which would result in the failure or breach of any of the
covenants, agreements, terms, provisions or conditions of the
Master Lease on the part of the Tenant thereunder.
6.2
Whenever the consent of Landlord shall be required by, or Landlord
shall fail to perform its obligations under, the Master Lease,
Sublandlord agrees to use its best efforts to obtain, at
Subtenant’s sole cost and expense, such consent and/or
performance on behalf of Subtenant. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Sublandlord and Subtenant will each pay one half of the amount
charged by Landlord for its consent to this Sublease.
6.3
Sublandlord represents and warrants to Subtenant that (a) the
Master Lease is in full force and effect and the attached
Exhibit A is a true, correct and complete copy of the Master
Lease; (b) all obligations of both Landlord and Sublandlord
thereunder have been satisfied; (c) Sublandlord has neither given
nor received a notice of default pursuant to the Master Lease and
(d) the Premises as of the Commencement Date are and have been in
compliance with Sections 5.2 and 24 of the Master
Lease.
6.4
Sublandlord covenants as follows: (i) not to voluntarily
terminate the Master Lease, (ii) not to modify the Master
Lease so as to adversely affect Subtenant’s rights hereunder,
and (iii) to take all actions reasonably necessary to preserve
the Master Lease.
7.
Variations from Master Lease . The following covenants,
agreements, terms, provisions and conditions of the Master Lease
are hereby modified or not incorporated herein:
7.1
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in
Sections 3, 7 and 18 of the Master Lease, the term of this
Sublease and base rent payable under this Sublease and the amount
of the Security Deposit required of Subtenant shall be as set forth
in Sections 2 and 3 above. In addition, the last three
(3) sentences of Section 18 (security interest in trade
fixtures) shall not apply to Subtenant or this Sublease.
7.2
The parties hereto represent and warrant to each other that neither
party dealt with any broker other than Irving Hughes and Jones Lang
LaSalle Americas, Inc. (“ Broker ”) in
connection with the consummation of this Sublease and each party
agrees to indemnify, hold and save the other party harmless from
and against any and all claims for
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brokerage
commissions arising out of either of their acts in connection with
this Sublease, other than the fees payable to Broker, which such
fees shall be paid by Sublandlord. In the event Sublandlord fails
to pay the Subtenant’s Broker its leasing commission in an
amount equal to four percent (4%) of the base rent, Subtenant may
offset its rent by an amount equal to the unpaid commission due to
the Subtenant’s Broker, plus interest at the rate of 10% of
the amount due (or the highest rate permitted by law, whichever is
less); provided, however, that in the event Subtenant offsets its
rental obligation by an amount equal to the unpaid commission due
to the Subtenant’s Broker, Subtenant hereby agrees and hereby
does indemnify, hold and save Sublandlord harmless from and against
any and all claims for brokerage commissions from the
Subtenant’s Broker. The provisions of this Section 7.2
shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this
Sublease.
7.3
Notwithstanding anything contained in the Master Lease to the
contrary, as between Sublandlord and Subtenant only, all insurance
proceeds or condemnation awards received by Sublandlord under the
Master Lease shall be deemed to be the property of Sublandlord, and
any proceeds received by Subtenant will be deemed to be the
property of Subtenant.
7.4
Any notice which may or shall be given by either party hereunder
shall be either delivered personally or sent by certified mail,
return receipt requested, addressed to Anadys Pharmaceuticals,
Inc., 3115 Merryfield Row, San Diego, California 92121, Attn:
Controller, Finance (if to Subtenant prior to the Commencement
Date), or to Anadys Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 5871 Oberlin Drive,
Suite 200, San Diego, California 92121, Attn: Controller,
Finance (if to Subtenant after the Commencement Date), or c/o
Phenomix Corporation, 5930 Cornerstone Court West, Suite 230,
San Diego, California 92121, Attn: Corporate Counsel (if to the
Sublandlord), or to such other address as may have been designated
in a notice given in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 7.4. Upon receipt of any notice from Landlord relating
to the Premises, Sublandlord shall promptly deliver a copy of such
notice to Subtenant in accordance with the terms and conditions of
this Section 7.4.
7.5
All amounts payable hereunder by Subtenant shall be payable
directly to Sublandlord and sent to c/o Phenomix Corporation, 5930
Cornerstone Court West, Suite 230, San Diego, California
92121, Attn: Accounts Payable. The foregoing is subject to the
assignment of rents set forth in Section 21 of the Master
Lease.
7.6
The provisions of Sections 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.5, 2.6, 2.8 (as to
payments only), 2.12, 2.13, 2.14, 2.15, 2.16, 4, 5.6, 30, 36.1, the
last two sentences of Section 14, the last three sentences of
Section 18, the first sentence of Section 24 (provided
that all references in Section 24 to Landlord shall mean and
refer to the Landlord and not Sublandlord and that the requirement
to remediate, if necessary, will be determined by Landlord and not
Sublandlord, but that all notices will be delivered to both
Landlord and Sublandlord), and Exhibits A-2, D, E and F of the
Master Lease shall not apply to this Sublease.
7.7
Sublandlord shall deliver the Subleased Premises to Subtenant in
its current “as is” condition, except that all HVAC,
electrical, life safety, security system, generator and plumbing
systems shall be in good working order on the Commencement Date
hereof.
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7.8
Subtenant shall be permitted to use all existing FF&E in the
Subleased Premises at no cost during the term of this Sublease. The
title to the FF&E in the Subleased Premises shall remain with
Sublandlord and a list of such FF&E is attached hereto as
Exhibit C . Subtenant shall not be required to remove
any alterations or improvements located in the Subleased Premises
upon the expiration of the term hereof or to perform any other
restoration requirements set forth in the Master Lease (including
Section 14 of the Master Lease); provided however that
Subtenant will surrender the Subleased Premises in as good
condition and repair as received, reasonable wear and tear and
casualty damage excepted (subject to Section 10 below) and
shall remove its personal property from the Subleased Premises
prior to the Expiration Date.
7.9
Sublandlord agrees to indemnify, defend, protect and hold Subtenant
harmless from and against any and all claims, actions,
administrative proceedings, judgments, damages, punitive damages,
penalties, fines, costs, liabilities, losses, including reasonable
attorneys’ fees and expenses regarding the presence and/or
remediation of any Hazardous Substances at, on or about the
Subleased Premises existing prior to the term of this Sublease
other than any Hazardous Substances brought onto the Subleased
Premises by Subtenant and/or its assignees, agents, employees,
contractors or licensees. The provisions of this Section 7.9
shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Master
Lease and/or this Sublease.
7.10
Sections 11.1, 11.2 and 11.3 of the Master Lease shall be
applicable to Subtenant’s insurance obligations pursuant to
this Sublease with the following changes:
(a) Subtenant
will not be required to obtain business interruption insurance and
Subtenant’s property insurance will not cover any
improvements or alterations within the Subleased Premises (which
will be covered by Sublandlord’s insurance);
(b) The
liability policy carried by Subtenant is a general liability and
not public liability policy;
(c) Subtenant’s
products and pollution liability insurance may be written on a
claims made basis, but all other insurance will be written on an
occurrence basis; and
(d) The
deductible amount of Tenant’s insurance may not exceed
$25,000.
7.11
Subtenant shall have the right to install the phone system which is
currently in the Subleased Premises but not installed. Subtenant
shall pay for any installation and maintenance of such phone
system. At no cost to Subtenant, Sublandlord shall leave the
existing network cabling, patch panel, and rack, with all wires
labeled, for Subtenant’s use. The title of such phone system
shall remain with Sublandlord.
7.12
Sublandlord agrees to allow Subtenant access to the roof top for
the maintenance of equipment, subject to receipt of approval from
the Landlord.
8.
Indemnity . Except to the extent any such claims, losses and
damages are caused by, or are the result of, the negligence of
Sublandlord and/or its assignees, agents, employees, contractors or
licensees, Subtenant hereby agrees to indemnify and hold
Sublandlord harmless
-5-
from and
against any and all claims, losses and damages, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements,
which may at any time be asserted against Sublandlord by
(a) the Landlord for failure of Subtenant to perform any of
the covenants, agreements, terms, provisions or conditions
contained in the Master Lease which by reason of the provisions of
this Sublease Subtenant is obligated to perform, or (b) any
person by reason of Subtenant’s use and/or occupancy of the
Subleased Premises. Sublandlord hereby agrees to defend, indemnify
and hold harmless Subtenant from and against any and all claims,
actions, liabilities, losses, damages, costs and expenses
(including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees
and disbursements) arising from Sublandlord’s breach of any
provisions of this Sublease. The provisions of this Section 8
shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Master
Lease and/or this Sublease.
9.
Cancellation of Master Lease . In the event of the
cancellation or termination of the Master Lease for any reason
whatsoever or of the involuntary surrender of the Master Lease by
operation of law prior to the expiration date of this Sublease,
Subtenant agrees to make full and complete attornment to the
Landlord under the Master Lease for the balance of the term of this
Sublease and upon the then executory terms hereof at the option of
the Landlord at any time during Subtenant’s occupancy of the
Premises, which attornment shall be evidenced by an agreement in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Landlord and
Subtenant. Subtenant agrees to execute and deliver such an
agreement at any time within ten (10) business days after
request of the Landlord, and Subtenant waives the provisions of any
law now or hereafter in effect which may give Subtenant any right
of election to terminate this Sublease or to surrender possession
of the Subleased Premises in the event any proceeding is brought by
the Landlord under the Master Lease to terminate the Master
Lease.
10.
Hazardous Substances . On or before the Commencement Date,
Sublandlord shall deliver to Subtenant a Phase I Environmental Site
Assessment with respect to the Subleased Premises in accordance
with the standards set forth in Exhibit G to the Master Lease;
provided, however, that Sublandlord makes no representation or
warranty regarding such report, except that in the event any
contamination is evidenced in such report, such contamination will
not be the responsibility of Subtenant and Sublandlord will
indemnify, defend and hold Subtenant harmless from and against any
claims made against Subtenant as a result of such contamination.
Within three (3) business days of the Expiration Date, Subtenant
shall deliver to Sublandlord a Phase I Environmental Site
Assessment dated through the Expiration Date in accordance with the
standards set forth in Exhibit G to the Master Lease;
provided, however, that Subtenant makes no representation or
warranty regarding such report.
11.
Certificates . Each party hereto shall at any time and from
time to time as requested by the other party upon not less than ten
(10) days prior written notice, execute, acknowledge and
deliver to the other party, a statement in writing certifying that
this Sublease is unmodified and in full force and effect (or if
there have been modifications that the same is in full force and
effect as modified and stating the modifications, if any),
certifying the dates to which rent and any other charges have been
paid and stating whether or not, to the knowledge of the person
signing the certificate, the other party is in default beyond any
applicable grace period provided herein in performance of any of
its obligations under this Sublease, and if so, specifying each
such default of which the signer may have knowledge, it being
intended that any
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such statement
delivered pursuant hereto may be relied upon by others with whom
the party requesting such certificate may be dealing.
12.
Assignment or Subletting . Subject to all of the rights of
the Landlord under the Master Lease and the restrictions contained
in the Master Lease, Subtenant shall not be entitled to assign this
Sublease or to sublet all or any portion of the Premises without
the prior written consent of Sublandlord, which consent may be
withheld by Sublandlord in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Subtenant may enter into a “Permitted
Transfer” as defined in the Master Lease without obtaining
Landlord’s or Sublandlord’s consent.
13.
Severability . If any term or provision of this Sublease or
the application thereof to any person or circumstances shall, to
any extent, be invalid and unenforceable, the remainder of this
Sublease or the application of such term or provision to persons or
circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid or
unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby and each term or
provision of this Sublease shall be valid and be enforced to the
fullest extent permitted by law.
14.
Entire Agreement; Waiver . This Sublease contains the entire
agreement between the parties hereto and shall be binding upon and
inure to the benefit of their respective heirs, representatives,
successors and permitted assigns. Any agreement hereinafter made
shall be ineffective to change, modify, waive, release, discharge,
terminate or effect an abandonment hereof, in whole or in part,
unless such agreement is in writing and signed by the parties
hereto.
15.
Captions and Definitions . Captions to the Sections in this
Sublease are included for convenience only and are not intended and
shall not be deemed to modify or explain any of the terms of this
Sublease.
16.
Further Assurances . The parties hereto agree that each of
them, upon the request of the other party, shall execute and
deliver, in recordable form if necessary, such further documents,
instruments or agreements and shall take such further action that
may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the purposes of this
Sublease.
17.
Governing Law . This Sublease shall be governed by and in
all respects construed in accordance with the internal laws of the
State of California.
18.
Attorneys’ Fees . If either party commences legal
action against the other party in connection with this Sublease,
the prevailing party will be entitled to recover costs of suit and
reasonable attorneys’ fees.
19.
Consent of Landlord . The validity of this Sublease shall be
subject to the Landlord’s prior written consent hereto
pursuant to the terms of the Master Lease, and if Landlord’s
consent shall not be obtained and a copy thereof delivered to
Subtenant within thirty (30) days of the date hereof,
Subtenant shall have the option to cancel this Sublease by notice
to Sublandlord within forty (40) days from the date
hereof.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally
Left Blank]
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IN WITNESS
WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Sublease to be
executed as of the day and year first above written.
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Sublandlord :
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PHENOMIX
CORPORATION,
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a Delaware
corporation
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By:
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/s/ Hans-Peter
Guler
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Name:
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Hans-Peter
Guler, M.D.
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Title:
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Chief Medical
Officer
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Subtenant
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ANADYS
PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.,
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a Delaware
corporation
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By:
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/s/ Stephen T.
Worland
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Name:
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Stephen T.
Worland, Ph.D.
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Title:
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President and
Chief Executive Officer
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By:
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/s/ James T.
Glover
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Name:
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James T.
Glover
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Title:
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Senior Vice
President, Operations and Chief
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Financial
Officer
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-8-
This Lease
Agreement (this “Lease”) is entered into as of
July 31, 2003, between VPI OBERLIN I, L.P., a California
limited partnership (“Landlord”), and PHENOMIX
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“Tenant”), who
agree as follows with respect to the real property located at 5871
Oberlin Drive, San Diego, California, described on the attached
Exhibit A-1 (the “Project”) on which
is located a building consisting of approximately 33,728 square
feet (the “Building”) as depicted on the Building Floor
Plan attached to this Lease as Exhibit B (the
“Building Floor Plan”):
1.
Agreement to Let . Landlord leases to Tenant, and Tenant
leases from Landlord, the premises defined below, along with the
non-exclusive right to use those portions of the Project owned by
Landlord and intended for common use by tenants and invitees of the
Project, including the Building lobby, landscaped areas, common
passageways, walkways, hallways, parking areas, and driveways (the
“Common Area”). Except as specifically set forth
herein, this Lease confers no rights, however, to the roof,
exterior walls, or utility raceways of the Building, nor with
regard to either the subsurface of the land below the ground level
of the Project or with regard to the air space above the ceiling of
the Building, or to parking spaces not assigned to Tenant.
Tenant’s rental obligations and rights to possession do not
begin until the Commencement Date as defined below.
2.
Principal Lease Provisions and Definitions . The
following are the “Principal Lease Provisions” of and
definitions applicable to this Lease. Other portions of this Lease
explain and define the Principal Lease Provisions in more detail
and should be read in conjunction with this Article.
2.1
“Basic Monthly Rent” means the sum of the following, on
a fully net basis: (a) the product of $2.65 multiplied by the
number of Rentable Square Feet of the Premises, plus (b) the
product of 0.01559 multiplied by the Additional Allowance, if any.
Basic Monthly Rent is increased by 3.5% on the first day of the
calendar month that is one year after the Commencement Date, and
again on each anniversary of such date of rent increase.
2.2
“Broker” means Steve Bollert of Burnham Real Estate.
The parties acknowledge and agree that the Broker is acting as a
dual agent, and the parties consent to such dual agency, but
neither broker nor any of its agents may bind Landlord or Tenant or
make any representations on behalf of Landlord or Tenant (and
neither Landlord nor Tenant may rely on any representations,
warranties, or commitments made by Broker).
2.3
“Commencement Date,” as to all portions of the Premises
other than the vivarium, means the earliest of the following:
(a) the date on which Phase 1 of Landlord’s Work is
Substantially Completed (as defined below); (b) the date on
which Phase 1 of Landlord’s Work would have been
substantially completed if not for Tenant Delay; and (c) the
date on which Tenant first conducts business on the Premises.
“Commencement Date,” as to the vivarium, means the
earliest of the following: (a) the date on which construction
of
the vivarium is
Substantially Completed (as defined below); (b) the date on
which construction of the vivarium would have been substantially
completed if not for Tenant Delay; and (c) the date on which
Tenant first conducts operations in the vivarium. For purposes of
this Lease, “Substantially Completed” means the date on
which all of the following have occurred: (i) the City of San
Diego Building Inspector gives its final sign-off on any building
inspection record card for the applicable Phase of Landlord’s
Work or a temporary certificate of occupancy is issued for the
applicable Phase of Landlord’s Work, and (ii) the
applicable Phase of Landlord’s Work is in a condition that
Tenant can begin operations from the applicable portion of the
Premises, subject only to minor punch-list items. Within
30 days after substantial completion of the applicable Phase
of Landlord’s work, Landlord and Tenant shall:
(a) participate in a joint walk through of the Premises for
the purpose of preparing a punch-list of items of required repair
or other deficiencies in construction (and Landlord shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to cause the punch-list items to be
corrected as soon as possible); and (b) acknowledge, in a
mutually executed instrument, the Commencement Date as to such
phase, Tenant’s acceptance of the Premises including the
applicable Phase of Landlord’s Work, the Expiration Date, the
Rentable Square Feet of Premises, and the Basic Monthly Rent.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the
paragraph, if the vivarium is not completed in accordance with this
Lease within 20 weeks after issuance of the Vivarium Permit,
as defined in Section 2.5 (the “Vivarium
Deadline”) for any reason other than Tenant Delay or force
majeure delay, then Basic Monthly Rent will be abated as follows
(prorated for the number of days within the applicable delay
period):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period of
Delay after Vivarium Deadline
|
|
Applicable Monthly Rent
Abated
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,420
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
13,250
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
26,500
|
|
|
|
|
All Basic Monthly Rent
|
2.4
“Expiration Date” means the date that is the seventh
anniversary of the last day of the calendar month in which the
Commencement Date occurs.
2.5
Landlord’sWork. Landlord’s Work is defined and
addressed in the attached Exhibit A-2
.
2.6
“Landlord’s Warranty Obligations” means
Landlord’s obligations to Tenant to correct any defects in
Landlord’s Work that are specifically identified in writing
by Tenant to Landlord during the first year after the Commencement
Date, and to complete Landlord’s Work in compliance with all
Applicable Regulations. Landlord shall to fulfill Landlord’s
Warranty Obligations.
2.7
Notice Addresses for Tenant: At the Premises.
2.8
Notice and Payment Address for Landlord: VPI Oberlin I, L.P., ATTN:
Daniel Ryan, 4350 La Jolla Village Drive, Suite 960, San
Diego, California, 92122; with a copy of notices to: Vanguard Law
Group, LLP, ATTN: Jeffrey A. Schneider, Esq., 8910 University
Center Lane, Suite 500, San Diego, California
92122.
- 2 -
2.9
“Operations Plan” means a detailed lists of chemicals
(including all codes and classifications) to be used or located in
the Premises or used or transported by Tenant or its Invitees on
the Project. Tenant shall deliver the Operations Plan to Landlord
concurrent with the execution of this Lease and an updated
Operations Plan on each anniversary of this Lease. If, at any time
during the Term, Tenant desires to use material amounts of
chemicals not identified in the Operations Plan on a regular basis,
Tenant shall provide Landlord with an updated Operations Plan
before integrating the use of the new chemicals into Tenant’s
operations.
2.10
“Permitted Use” means Tenant’s use of the
Premises for general office, laboratory, and support areas for
biomedical research and development in accordance with the
Operations Plan (as amended from time to time) and all Applicable
Regulations (subject to Section 5.6 below).
2.11
“Premises” means the portion of the Building depicted
on the site plan attached as Exhibit “C”
to this Lease.
2.12
Rent Holiday: Tenant is not obligated to pay Basic Monthly Rent or
Tenant’s Pro Rata Share of Operating Expenses for the
Premises (other than the vivarium) on account of the first 120 days
after the Commencement Date of the Premises unless and until Tenant
commits a default under this Lease (that is not cured within the
applicable cure period). Similarly, Tenant is not obligated to pay
Basic Monthly Rent or Tenant’s Pro Rata Share of Operating
Expenses for the vivarium space on account of the first
120 days after the Commencement Date for the vivarium as
determined in accordance with Section 2.3 unless and until
Tenant commits a default under this Lease (that is not cured within
the applicable cure period).
2.13
“Rentable Square Feet” of the Building means 33,728
square feet (based on drip line). Rentable Square Feet of the
Premises means the number of square feet of the Premises plus
Tenant’s Pro Rata Share of the number of square feet of
Common Area in the Building based on the customary industrial
drip-line” measurement standard, as reasonably determined by
the TI Architect. Within 30 days after Landlord’s Work is
Substantially Completed, Landlord shall cause the TI Architect to
measure the Premises and the Common Area and to certify the
Rentable Square Feet of the Premises. Landlord and Tenant agree
that such figures are deemed accurate and, therefore, not subject
to re-measurement or adjustment by Landlord or Tenant. Landlord and
Tenant estimate that the Rentable Square Feet of the Premises will
be approximately 16,603 square feet.
2.14
“Security Deposit” means cash or letter of credit in an
amount equal to four months of Basic Monthly Rent, as that amount
may change from time to time. If, at any time during the Term,
after Landlord’s request, Tenant cannot reasonably establish
to Landlord that Tenant’s unencumbered cash holdings equal or
exceed $3.5 million, then Tenant shall increase the Security
Deposit to an amount equal to six months of the then current Basic
Monthly Rent.
2.15
“Tenant Delay” means delay to any portion of
Landlord’s Work caused by Tenant or its agents, such as
delays for long lead-time items requested by Tenant, delays
resulting from Tenant or its agents interference with the
construction process, delays resulting
- 3 -
from requests
by Tenant to make changes to Landlord’s Work, and delays
resulting from Tenant’s failure to appropriately respond
within five business days after Landlord’s written request
for information relating to construction of Landlord’s Work
or otherwise within any time period prescribed in this Lease.
Tenant shall cause its authorized representative to attend each
weekly construction meeting relating to Landlord’s Work (and
information requested from Tenant in any such meeting and included
in the minutes for the meeting constitutes written request for
information contemplated by the preceding sentence).
2.16
“Tenant’s Pro Rata Share” means the ratio of
Rentable Square Feet of the Premises to the Rentable Square Feet of
the Building. Landlord and Tenant estimate that Tenant’s Pro
Rata Share will be approximately 49.23%.
3.
Term . The term of this Lease (the “Term”)
commences on the date of this Lease and expires on the Expiration
Date, subject to earlier termination in accordance with this
Lease.
4.
Possession . Tenant is entitled to possession of the
Premises on substantial completion of Landlord’s Work. When
taking possession of the Premises, Tenant will be deemed to have
thoroughly inspected the Premises and accepted the Premises in its
as-is condition with no right to require Landlord to perform any
work to the Premises or the Project (except any minor items set
forth on a “punch-list” of excepted items with respect
to Landlord’s Work delivered to and accepted by Landlord
within 30 days after Tenant takes possession of the Premises),
subject to Landlord’s Warranty Obligations set forth above.
Except as Landlord’s Warranty Obligations, Tenant waives all
warranties, whether express or implied (including any warranties of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose), with respect
to the Premises.
5.1
Permitted Use . Tenant may use the Premises for the
Permitted Use and for no other use. Any change in the Permitted Use
requires Landlord’s prior written consent, which consent may
be granted or withheld in Landlord’s reasonable
discretion.
5.2
Compliance with Laws . Subject to Landlord’s Warranty
Obligations, Tenant shall comply with all laws concerning the
Premises or Tenant’s use of the Premises, including the
obligation at Tenant’s sole cost to alter, maintain, and
restore the Premises in compliance with all applicable laws, even
if the laws are enacted after the date of this Lease, even if
compliance entails costs to Tenant of a substantial nature, and
even if compliance requires structural alterations. Such obligation
to comply with laws includes compliance with the Americans With
Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12181 et seq .) (the
“ADA”). If because of changes in the law, including
changes to the ADA, modifications to the Common Area are required,
Landlord shall cause the Common Area to conform with such new laws
or regulations (the costs of which are to be paid by Landlord and
amortized in Operating Expenses to the extent described in
Section 8.1 below); provided, however, if Tenant’s
particular use of the Premises results in the need for
modifications or alterations to the Project (beyond
Landlord’s Work), then Tenant shall promptly cause the
completion of such modifications and alterations, at Tenant’s
sole cost, in accordance with Article 13 below.
- 4 -
5.3
General Covenants and Limitations on Use . Tenant may not
do, bring, or keep anything in or about the Premises that will
cause a cancellation of any insurance covering the premises or the
Project, provided Landlord has notified Tenant and given Tenant a
reasonable opportunity to bring its use into compliance to avoid
cancellation of insurance or to procure alternative insurance
reasonably acceptable to Landlord. If the rate of any insurance
carried by Landlord is increased as a result of Tenant’s
particular use of the Premises, Tenant shall pay to Landlord,
within 10 days after Landlord delivers to Tenant a notice of
such increase, the amount of such increase. Furthermore, Tenant
shall take all reasonable precautions to prevent any noxious
activity from being carried on, in, on, or around the Premises, and
to prevent anything from being done or kept in, on, or around the
Premises that may be or become a public nuisance or that may cause
disturbance, or annoyance to others in the Project, or on adjacent
or nearby property. For example, Tenant shall take all reasonable
measures to eliminate or minimize any noxious odors emanating from
the Premises; provided, however, if in Landlord’s reasonable
opinion, the vivarium is producing offensive or noxious odors,
Tenant shall install and maintain carbon filters (at its sole
costs), but the filter-housing will be provided by Landlord at its
costs. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all
unsightly equipment, objects, and conditions shall be kept enclosed
within the Premises; no refuse, scraps, debris, garbage, trash,
bulk materials, or waste shall be kept, stored, or allowed to
accumulate except as may be properly enclosed within the Premises
or in any trash areas in the Project designated by Landlord
(provided that Landlord has provided adequate trash areas for the
Project); and all pipes, wires, poles, antennas, and other
facilities for utilities or the transmission or reception of audio
or visual signals shall be kept and maintained enclosed within the
Premises. Tenant may not keep or permit to be kept any motorcycle,
or other vehicle, nor any animal (excluding certified service
dogs), bird, reptile, or other exotic creature in, on or around the
Premises, except for any research rodents (i.e., mice, hamsters,
gerbils, and rats) residing in enclosed cages within the vivarium
area in accordance with all Applicable Regulations subject to
Section 5.6 below. Neither Tenant nor Tenant’s Invitees
may do anything that will cause damage or waste to the Project. No
machinery, apparatus, or other appliance may be used or operated in
or on the Premises that will in any manner injure, vibrate, or
shake all or any part of the Project. Tenant shall ensure that none
of its employees, agents or Tenant’s Invitees prop open any
doors or window or circumvent any security for the
Project.
5.4
Use of Common Area . Tenant shall, and shall cause its
guests, invitees, customers, service-providers, and licensees
(collectively, “Tenant’s Invitees”) to, comply
with all rules and regulations regarding the Common Area as
Landlord may from time to rime reasonably adopt. Landlord need not
enforce the rules and regulations against other tenants of the
Project, but if Landlord enforces such rules, it must do so in a
non-discriminatory manner. Tenant may not store any property in the
Common Area, whether temporarily or permanently (except that Tenant
may locate its generator on the generator pad to be located in the
Common Area and designated by Landlord for Tenant’s use and,
subject to reasonable approval of Landlord and the other tenant(s)
of the Project, establish a reception desk in the lobby area of the
Building). Any property stored in the Common Area in violation of
the foregoing may be removed by Landlord and disposed of, and the
cost of such removal, storage, and disposal is payable by Tenant on
demand. Additionally, in no event may Tenant use any portion of the
Common Area for loading, unloading, or parking, except in those
areas specifically designated by Landlord for such purposes, nor
for any sidewalk sale, advertising, or other commercial purpose.
Tenant acknowledges the unique nature of the Common Area lobby.
Although Tenant’s use of such
- 5 -
special Common
Area is subject to Landlord’s rules and regulations, Tenant
recognizes that it may suffer conflicts with other tenant(s) within
the Project. The intent of parties is that the lobby will allow for
each tenant of the Project to locate its own employee for reception
purposes or to make its own arrangements (of which Landlord will
have no involvement) with the other tenant(s) of the Project for
shared reception personnel. Tenant acknowledges that it
specifically negotiated for the opportunity to have such special
Common Area for its own economic purposes; and Tenant assumes all
liabilities and obligations and claims arising out of the shared
use of the Common Area (and Tenant waives any rights or claims or
actions it may have against Landlord on account of any losses,
liabilities, or damages suffered by Tenant in connection with the
shared use of the Common Area) other than as caused by
Landlord’s gross negligence or willful conduct. The preceding
sentence is not to be interpreted as creating any indemnity
obligation by Tenant.
5.5
Parking . Neither Tenant nor Tenant’s invitees may use
the parking area within the Project (the “Parking
Area”) except for Tenant’s Pro Rata Share of parking
spaces designated in the Parking Area for parking and the driveways
leading to them. Tenant shall comply with Landlord’s request,
from time to time, to remove all vehicles from the Parking Area for
purposes of maintenance and repair provided such maintenance and
repair is conducted outside of normal business hours or Landlord
provides alternative reasonable arrangements for Tenant’s
employees to park. No personal property of any type may be stored
or located in the Parking Area, and parking spaces may only be
occupied by appropriately sized vehicles.
5.6
Vivarium Use . The parties acknowledge that restrictions in
the covenants, conditions, and restrictions governing the Project
(the “CC&R’s”) may be interpreted to prohibit
the use of the vivarium contemplated by this Lease. If Landlord or
Tenant receive a notice from the association responsible for
enforcing the CC&R’s or any “Owner” as
defined in the CC&R’s (collectively referred to as the
“Association”) requesting termination of the use of the
vivarium, it shall notify the other, and Tenant and Landlord shall
work together (at Landlord’s cost and direction) to obtain
the Association’s consent (whether voluntary or involuntary)
to the continued use of the vivarium. Landlord shall reimburse
Tenant for all out-of-pocket costs incurred in connection with such
defense and appeal (including attorneys fees and costs) and
Landlord shall indemnify and defend Tenant from any claims and
liabilities arising out of the CC&R’s or the Association
on account of the use of the vivarium in accordance with this
Lease. If, after exhausting all appeals and remedies, Landlord and
Tenant mutually and reasonably determine that legal termination of
Tenant’s use of the vivarium is imminent on account of
violation of the CC&R’s, then: (a) Tenant shall
relocate its vivarium use to another facility; (b) Basic
Monthly Rent will be reduced by the product of the Basic Monthly
Rent multiplied by the fraction, the numerator of which is the
Rentable Square Feet of the vivarium area and the denominator of
which is the Rentable Square Feet of the Premises; and
(c) Landlord shall reimburse Tenant for the following costs
reasonably incurred by Tenant: (i) the costs of relocating the
animals (and, if necessary, any equipment) from the vivarium within
the Premises to another local vivarium facility; (ii) the
positive difference, if any, between the per-square-foot cost of
the new vivarium facility (to the extent of its comparable
facilities) minus the per-square-foot cost of the rent abatement
described above, multiplied by the number of square feet of the
vivarium depicted on the Floor Plan; and (iii) any actual
losses incurred by Tenant from any existing contracts between
Tenant and its clients resulting directly from the delays caused by
the vivarium relocation.
- 6 -
6.
Signs . Tenant is entitled to Tenant’s Pro Rata
Share of signage rights on the Premises in accordance with all
applicable laws, regulations, and covenants, conditions and
restrictions governing the Premises. Such signage rights include
the right to install a monument sign and lobby directory subject to
Landlord’s prior written consent (which may not unreasonably
be withheld). Nevertheless, Tenant may not place, construct, or
maintain any sign, advertisement, awning, banner, or other exterior
decoration in the Premises which is visible from the exterior of
the Premises (including inside the windows of the Premises),
without Landlord’s prior written consent, which consent may
not be unreasonably withheld. Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole
cost, make any changes to any of Tenant’s signage on the
Project as required by any new or revised Applicable Regulation.
Tenant shall install, maintain, repair, and replace all of
Tenant’s signs at its sole cost and in first class
condition.
7.
Monthly Rent . Tenant shall pay to Landlord as minimum
monthly rent, without deduction, setoff, prior notice, or demand,
the Basic Monthly Rent in advance, on or before the first day of
each calendar month throughout the Term commencing on the
Commencement Date. Concurrent with execution of this Lease, Tenant
shall deposit with Landlord $43,997.95 as estimated first
month’s Basic Monthly Rent. THIS LEASE IS INTENDED TO BE AN
ABSOLUTE “NET LEASE” AND TENANT IS SOLELY RESPONSIBLE
FOR THE CARE, MAINTENANCE, TAXES, INSURANCE, UTILITIES, REPAIR AND
OPERATING EXPENSES OF THE PREMISES, INCLUDING ALL COSTS THEREOF, AS
THOUGH TENANT WERE THE OWNER OF THE PREMISES, AND TENANT’S
PRO RATA SHARE OF OPERATING EXPENSES EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY SET
FORTH HEREIN. All monetary obligations of Tenant under this Lease
constitute “rent” under this Lease.
8.1
Definition of Operating Expenses . Tenant is responsible for
payment of Tenant’s Pro Rata Share of all Operating Expenses
of the Project. As used in this Lease, the term “Operating
Expenses” means all costs and expenses paid or incurred by
Landlord relative to the operation, repair, restoration,
replacement, maintenance, and management of the Project, including:
(i) water, sewage disposal, drainage, refuse collection and
disposal, gas, electricity, and other utility services, and the
maintenance of all components, systems, and apparatus by which such
utilities and services are provided, (ii) general maintenance
and repair of the landscaping, and structural (subject to the
limitations below) and non-structural components of the
improvements located on the Project and any janitorial, and
security services (if any), (iii) expenses payable by Landlord
pursuant to the provisions of any recorded covenants, conditions,
and restrictions, reciprocal easement agreements, and any other
recorded documents affecting the Project (other than
Landlord’s loan(s) secured by the Premises), (iv) all
real property or real estate taxes, assessments, association dues,
and other impositions, whether general, special, ordinary, or
extraordinary, and of every kind and nature, which may be levied,
assessed, imposed on the Project (“Real Estate Taxes”),
(v) any personal property taxes, assessments, or other
impositions levied, assessed, or imposed upon any personal property
of Landlord used in connection with the Project,
(vi) Insurance Expenses (as defined below),
(vii) property management fees to Landlord or its agent in the
amount of 3.5% of base rent payable by all tenants of the Project
(including Tenant), and legal, accounting, inspection, and
consultation fees, and (viii) capital improvements required by
any change in Applicable Regulations, or other capital
improvements, repairs, or replacements deemed reasonably necessary
by Landlord or
- 7 -
appropriate to
reduce Operating Expenses for the Project or Premises (but
excluding any initial improvements to the Project, such as
Landlord’s Work); provided, however, any costs of such
capital improvements shall be amortized (including a commercially
reasonable interest factor reasonably determined by Landlord) over
the anticipated useful life of such capital
improvements.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Operating Expenses shall not include any of the
following,: (a) legal fees, brokerage commissions, and
advertising costs incurred in connection with the sale of any
portion of the Project or the leasing of other premises within the
Project; (b) costs incurred in connection with damage or
repairs to the extent reimbursed from any insurance policy carried
by Landlord in connection with the Project; (c) expenses for
repair or replacement paid by condemnation awards;
(d) executive or management salaries; (e) the cost of
offsite service personnel to the extent that such personnel are not
engaged in the management, operation, repair or maintenance of the
Project; (f) Landlord’s general overhead;
(g) ground lease payments and all principal, interest, loan
fees, and other carrying costs related to any mortgage or deed of
trust encumbering the Project, unless such costs are directly
attributable to Tenant’s, its agents’ or
employees’ activities in, on or about the Project, or as a
result of a Tenant’s breach or default under this Lease;
(h) legal fees, accountant fees and other expenses incurred in
disputes regarding or associated with the enforcement or defense of
Landlord’s title to or interest in the Project or any part
thereof; (i) capital costs incurred for the repair or
replacement of the structural aspects of the Building’s
foundation, footings, structural support columns, exterior walls,
and roof structure (which does not include the roof membrane); and
(j) any costs, expenses, or liability incurred by Landlord on
account of its obligations under Section 5.6 above.
8.2
Payment of Operating Expenses . Landlord shall deliver to
Tenant an annual statement setting forth the estimated Operating
Expenses Landlord expects to incur for the applicable year
(“Expense Statement”), Tenant shall pay one-twelfth of
Tenant’s Pro Rata Share of the amount set forth in the
Expense Statement with each payment of Basic Monthly Rent.
Tenant’s payment obligations under this paragraph constitute
additional rent under this Lease. If the sum of Tenant’s
payments on account of Operating Expenses during any calendar year
exceeds the actual Operating Expenses for the calendar year, then
the excess will be credited against future Operating Expenses due
from Tenant, or paid directly to Tenant. If the sum of
Tenant’s Operating Expense payments for any calendar year is
less than the actual Operating Expenses for the calendar year, then
Tenant shall pay Landlord the amount of the deficiency within
30 days after delivery of Landlord’s statement
reconciling the year’s Operating Expenses. Landlord’s
delay in delivering any Expense Statement or reconciliation
statement will not release Tenant of its obligation to pay any
portion of the Operating Expenses.
9.
Utilities and Services . Landlord shall cause the
Premises, the neighboring Premises within the Project, and the
Common Areas (the Common Areas include any cooling towers, chillers
and boilers, and any other equipment of Landlord for the common use
of the Building) to be separately metered for electricity and
Tenant shall pay the cost of all separately-metered utilities
furnished to the Premises directly to the applicable utility
provider. Tenant shall pay the Cost of all utilities and services
(including any connection charges and taxes thereon) furnished to
the Premises or used by Tenant, including electricity, water,
heating, ventilating, air-conditioning, oil, sewer, gas, telephone,
communication services, trash collection, and janitorial services.
Landlord may furnish to the Premises any of the utilities and
services set forth in the
- 8 -
preceding
sentence, in which case Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for
Landlord’s cost of furnishing such utilities and services.
Landlord may not be held liable for failure to furnish any
utilities or services to the Premises when such failure results
from causes beyond Landlord’s reasonable control. If Landlord
constructs new or additional utility facilities not included in
Landlord’s Work, including wiring, plumbing, conduits, or
mains, resulting from Tenant’s changed or increased utility
requirements, Tenant shall promptly pay to Landlord the total cost
of such items. The discontinuance of any utilities or services,
including Landlord’s discontinuance or failure to provide any
of the utilities or services furnished by Landlord to the Premises,
shall neither be deemed an actual or constructive eviction, nor
release Tenant from its obligations under this Lease including
Tenant’s obligation to pay rent. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Landlord will be liable to Tenant, as Tenant’s
sole remedy, for 110% of the Basic Monthly Rent on account of any
periods of interruption of utility services to the Premises during
normal business days suffered by Tenant as the result of
Landlord’s or its contractors’, agents’,
employees’ or invitees’ gross negligence or willful
misconduct.
10.1
Tenant’s Maintenance Obligations . Tenant shall at its
sole cost (i) maintain, repair, replace, and repaint, all in
first class condition, all aspects and portions of the Premises
other than those for which Landlord is responsible under
Section 10.2, (ii) arrange for the removal of trash from
the Premises, (iii) maintain service agreements reasonably
satisfactory to Landlord relative to maintenance, repair, and
replacement of the laboratory gas equipment and security systems
within the Premises, (iv) maintain janitorial contracts (which
contracts must at least include semi-annual floor waxing, grill
cleaning and, when needed, carpet cleaning) and pest and termite
control service agreements with respect to the Premises, reasonably
acceptable to Landlord. Tenant shall provide Landlord with current
copies of all maintenance, service and cleaning contracts
throughout the Term. Tenant is additionally liable for any damage
to the Premises or the Project resulting from the acts or omissions
of Tenant, Tenant’s Invitees or, with respect to the Premises
only, any other person not controlled by Landlord. If Tenant fails
to maintain, repair, replace, or repaint any portion of the
Premises as provided above (after notice from Landlord and a
reasonable opportunity to complete the repair, maintenance, or
replacement), then Landlord may maintain, repair, replace, or
repaint any such portion of the Premises or Project and Tenant
shall promptly reimburse Landlord for Landlord’s actual cost
thereof, plus a supervisory fee in the amount of five percent of
such actual cost, which sum constitutes additional rent under this
Lease. Landlord, at Landlord’s sole discretion, may require
Tenant to use specific contractors or construction techniques for
the purpose of maintaining warranties or the integrity of the
Premises provided such contractors or techniques are commercially
reasonable. Tenant waives the provisions of California Civil Code
Section 1942 (or any successor statute), and any similar
principals of law with respect to Landlord’s obligations for
tenantability of the Premises and Tenant’s right to make
repairs and deduct the expense of such repairs from
rent.
10.2
Landlord’s Maintenance Obligations . Landlord shall,
subject to reimbursement in accordance with Article 8 above,
use its best efforts to maintain, repair, and replace the Common
Area and the structural and building systems of the Project, which
are the foundations, exterior walls, roof, and central HVAC,
mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems outside the Premises
in first class condition and good working order. Landlord’s
failure
- 9 -
to perform its
obligations set forth in the preceding sentence will not release
Tenant of its obligations under this Lease, including
Tenant’s obligation to pay rent, but Tenant may bring a claim
against Landlord for damages. Tenant waives the provisions of
California Civil Code Section 1942 (or any successor statute),
and any similar principals of law with respect to Landlord’s
obligations for tenantability of the Premises and Tenant’s
right to make repairs and deduct the expense of such repairs from
rent. If Landlord fails, within 30 days after receipt of
written notice of such failure or within such longer period of time
if such failure is not reasonably susceptible to cure within a
30-day period, to perform any of its material obligations hereunder
to Tenant and such failure is material and adverse to Tenant, then,
Tenant may, as its sole remedy, by process of law, compel Landlord
to perform its obligations. Should Tenant be the prevailing party
in such process to compel, then Landlord will pay Tenant upon
demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs incurred by Tenant
pursuing such preceding remedy, including but not limited to
reasonable attorneys’ fees.
11.1
Public Liability and Property Damage Insurance . Tenant
shall maintain throughout the Term public liability and property
damage insurance (i) with a single combined liability limit
and property damage limit of not less than $2,000,000.00 per
occurrence, (ii) insuring (a) against all liability of
Tenant and Tenant’s Invitees arising out of or in connection
with Tenant’s use or occupancy of the Premises, including
products liability and pollution coverage, and (b) performance
by Tenant of the indemnity provisions set forth in this Lease, and
(iii) naming Landlord, its agents, and any ground lessor or
lender holding a security interest in the Premises
(“Lender”) as additional named insured, and
(c) with umbrella coverage of $5 million. Not more
frequently than once every year, if, in the reasonable opinion of
Landlord or at the request of any Lender, the amount of such
insurance at that time is not adequate, then Tenant shall increase
such insurance as reasonably required by Landlord (provided such
increase is commercially reasonable in comparison to the amounts
and types of insurance required by landlords of similar properties
in San Diego).
11.2
Fire and Extended Coverage Insurance . Tenant shall maintain
throughout the Term on Tenant’s Alterations and
Tenant’s Personal Property (as defined below) a policy of
standard fire and extended coverage insurance, with vandalism and
malicious mischief endorsements, coverage with respect to increased
costs due to building ordinances, demolition coverage, boiler and
machinery insurance, and sprinkler leakage coverage, in each case
to the extent of at least 100 percent of full replacement
value, and business interruption insurance (covering at least a
one-year interruption). Such “full replacement value”
shall be determined by the company issuing such policy at the time
the policy is initially obtained. Not more frequently than once
every two years, either Landlord or Tenant may notify the other
that it elects to have the replacement value re-determined by an
insurance company. Such re-determination shall be made promptly and
in accordance with the rules and practices of the Board of Fire
Underwriters, or a like board recognized and generally accepted by
the insurance company, and Landlord and Tenant shall be promptly
notified of the results by the company. Such policy shall be
promptly adjusted according to such re-determination. Tenant shall
additionally maintain full coverage plate-glass insurance on the
Premises, in which Landlord and any Lender be named as additional
insureds.
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11.3
Tenant’s Insurance Generally . Insurance required to
be maintained by Tenant under this Lease: (i) shall be issued
as a primary policy (not contributed with, and in excess of
coverage Landlord may carry) by insurance companies authorized to
do business in California with a Best’s Rating of at least
“A” and a Best’s Financial Size Category rating
of at least “XIV,” as set forth in the most current
edition of “Best’s Insurance Reports” (unless
otherwise approved by Landlord); (ii) shall name Landlord and
any Lender as additional named insureds, but the policy must
provide that notwithstanding the fact that Landlord is an
additional insured, it is entitled to recover under the policy for
any loss suffered by Landlord by reason of Tenant’s
negligence; (iii) shall consist of “occurrence”
based coverage, without provision for subsequent conversion to
“claims” based coverage; (iv) may not be
cancelable or subject to reduction of coverage or other
modification except after 30-days’ prior written notice to
Landlord and any Lender; and (v) may not provide for a
deductible or co-insurance provision in excess of $5,000.00. Tenant
shall, at least 60 days before the expiration of each such
policy, furnish Landlord with a renewal of or “binder”
extending the policy. Tenant shall promptly upon request deliver to
Landlord copies of such policy or policies or certificates
evidencing the existence and amounts of such insurance together
with evidence of payment of premiums.
11.4
Landlord’s Insurance . Landlord shall maintain
throughout the Term policies of insurance written by good and
solvent insurance companies, worker’s compensation insurance
as required by law and shall maintain a standard special purpose
all-risk property insurance policy in an amount equal to the full
replacement cost of the Building (including, without limitation,
the Landlord’s Work) with reasonable deductibles.
Additionally, Landlord may maintain any of the following insurance,
in such amounts and with such limits as Landlord determines in its
reasonable discretion: (i) public liability and products
liability insurance; (ii) fire and extended coverage
insurance, with vandalism and malicious mischief endorsements,
coverage with respect to increased costs due to building
ordinances, demolition coverage, and sprinkler leakage coverage;
(iii) boiler and machinery insurance; (iv) fidelity
insurance to the extent required by a Lender; (v) earthquake
insurance to the extent either required by a Lender or commonly
maintained by owners or tenants of similarly situated
research/development properties in the general vicinity of the
Building; (vi) plate-glass insurance to the extent either
required by a Lender or commonly maintained by owners or tenants of
properties similar to the Premises; (vii) pollution liability
insurance; and (viii) rental value insurance not to exceed
12 months rent. The premiums, costs, expenses, and deductibles
(or similar costs or charges) of or with respect to any such
insurance (all of the preceding, collectively, “Insurance
Expenses”) are included in Operating Expenses.
11.5
Waiver of Subrogation . Landlord and Tenant release each
other, Tenant’s Invitees, and Landlord’s guests,
invitees, customers and licensees (collectively,
“Landlord’s Invitees”) from all claims for
damage, loss, or injury to the Premises, to Tenant’s Personal
Property, and to the fixtures and Alterations of either Landlord or
Tenant in or on the Premises to the extent the damage, loss or
injury is covered by any insurance policies carried by Landlord and
Tenant and in force at the time of such damage. Landlord and Tenant
shall each use its best efforts to cause all insurance policies
obtained by it pursuant to this Lease to provide that the insurance
company waives all right of recovery by way of subrogation against
Landlord and Tenant in connection with any damage, loss, or injury
covered by such policy.
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12.
Taxes . Tenant shall pay before delinquency all taxes,
assessments, license fees, and other charges that are levied or
assessed against, or based on the value of, Tenant’s personal
property installed or located in or on the Premises including trade
fixtures, furnishings, equipment, and inventory (collectively,
“Tenant’s Personal Property”) and any real
property or real estate taxes, assessments, and other impositions,
whether general, special, ordinary, or extraordinary, and of every
kind and nature, which may be separately levied, assessed, imposed
upon or with respect to the Premises (to the extent separately
assessed from the remainder of the Building). On demand by
Landlord, Tenant shall furnish Landlord with satisfactory evidence
of such payments. If any such taxes, assessments, license fees, or
other charges are levied against Landlord or Landlord’s
property, or if the assessed value of the Premises is increased by
the inclusion of a value placed on Tenant’s Personal
Property, then Tenant, on demand, shall immediately reimburse
Landlord for the sum of such taxes, assessments, license fees, and
other charges so levied against Landlord which amounts constitute
additional rent under this Lease. Landlord may pay such taxes,
assessments, license fees, or other charges or such proportion, and
receive such reimbursement, regardless of the validity of the
levy.
13.
Alterations . Tenant may make alterations, improvements,
additions, installations, or changes to the Premises (any of the
preceding, “Alterations”) only if: (i) Tenant
first obtains Landlord’s written consent (which consent may
not unreasonably be withheld, conditioned, or delayed),
(ii) Tenant complies with all conditions, which may be imposed
by Landlord, including but not limited to Landlord’s
selection of specific contractors or construction techniques (but
Landlord may not unreasonably impose such restrictions), and
(iii) Tenant pays to Landlord the reasonable costs and
expenses of Landlord for architectural, engineering, or other
consultants which reasonably may be incurred by Landlord in
determining whether to approve any such Alterations. At least
30 days before making any Alterations, Tenant shall submit to
Landlord, in written form, proposed detailed plans of such
Alterations. Tenant shall, before commencing any Alterations, at
Tenant’s sole cost, (i) acquire (and deliver to Landlord
a copy of) a permit from appropriate governmental agencies to make
such Alterations (any conditions of which permit Tenant shall
comply with, at Tenant’s sole cost, in a prompt and
expeditious manner), (ii) provide Landlord with
10 days’ prior written notice of the date the
installation of the Alterations is to commence, which notice must
explicitly remind Landlord to post and record an appropriate notice
of non-responsibility, and (iii) obtain (and deliver to
Landlord proof of) reasonably adequate workers compensation
insurance with respect to any of Tenant’s employees
installing or involved with such Alterations (which insurance
Tenant shall maintain in force until completion of the
Alterations). All Alterations shall upon installation become the
property of Landlord and shall remain on and be surrendered with
the Premises on termination of this Lease, except that Landlord
may, at its election, require Tenant to remove any or all of the
Alterations, by so notifying Tenant in writing at the time Landlord
consents to the Alteration, in which event, Tenant shall, at its
sole cost, on or bef
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