STRATEGIC ALLIANCE AGREEMENTStrategic Alliance Agreement |
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Search Strategic Alliance Agreement by:
EXHIBIT 10(a)
EXECUTION VERSION
STRATEGIC ALLIANCE AGREEMENT (this "AGREEMENT"), dated
as of December 6, 2006 (the "EFFECTIVE DATE"), by and
between ELITE
PHARMACEUTICALS,
INC.,
a Delaware
corporation ("ELITE"),
VEERAPPAN S. SUBRAMANIAN ("VS"),
and VGS PHARMA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company ("VGS", and together with VS, the "VGS PARTIES")
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INTRODUCTION
Elite
Pharmaceuticals is a
specialty
pharmaceutical company
principally
engaged in
the development and manufacturing of oral controlled-release
products. Elite, both
independently and with
selected partners,
develops and
in-licenses new drug products as wells as generic drug
products.
VS is an
expert in the
formulation
and development of drug products,
particularly generic
drug products.
VGS is wholly-owned subsidiary of Kali
Capital, L.P.,
a Delaware
limited partnership which is controlled by Kali
Management, LLC
("KALI"), its general
partner, and Kali is controlled by Anu
Subramanian, its managing member.
Elite and
the VGS Parties wish to enter into a strategic alliance
whereby,
among other things,
the parties have incorporated Novel Laboratories, Inc., a
Delaware corporation ("NOVEL") as a joint venture for the research,
development,
manufacturing,
in-licensing, out-licensing, marketing, product acquisition,
and
distribution of certain agreed upon pharmaceutical products.
Elite
desires to have VS
perform, and VS has
agreed to perform,
certain
strategic advisory
services for Elite, advising Elite on the research,
development and
commercialization of Elite's existing and prospective
pharmaceutical products.
As a
condition to the
formation of Novel and the commencement of this
strategic
relationship, VGS
desires to purchase, and Elite has agreed to sell,
shares of its common
stock and warrants
exercisable
for shares of its
common
stock to VGS.
AGREEMENT
In
consideration
of the foregoing and the mutual promises,
representations,
warranties, and covenants hereinafter set forth, and for other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. SALE
AND PURCHASE.
1.1 SALE AND PURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK OF ELITE AND NOVEL.
(a) SALE AND PURCHASE OF ELITE COMMON STOCK AND WARRANTS. At
the Closing (as defined below), Elite shall sell and issue to VGS,
and VGS shall
purchase and accept from Elite (i) 957,396 shares (the "PURCHASED SHARES") of
common stock, par value US$0.01 of Elite (the "COMMON STOCK"),
for an aggregate
purchase price
of Two Million United States Dollars (US$2,000,000) (the
"PURCHASE PRICE"), with the purchase price per Purchased Share
<PAGE>
being equal to the trailing average closing price of the
Common Stock as listed
on the American Stock
Exchange during the ten (10) trading days immediately
preceding the execution of this Agreement, and (ii) a warrant (the
"WARRANT",
and together with the Purchased Shares, the "SECURITIES"),
in substantially
the
form attached hereto
as EXHIBIT A, to purchase 478,698 shares of Common
Stock,
at a purchase price per share of US$ 3.00 (the "WARRANT
SHARES").
(b) SALE AND PURCHASE OF NOVEL COMMON STOCK. At the Closing,
(i) Elite shall subscribe for 49,000 shares of Class A Voting
Common Stock, par
value US$0.0001 per
share, of Novel
(collectively, the
"ELITE NOVEL SHARES"),
for an aggregate purchase price of US$9,800 ("ELITE NOVEL
SUBSCRIPTION
PRICE");
and (ii) VGS shall
subscribe for 51,000
shares of Class A Voting Common Stock,
par value US$0.0001 per share, of Novel (collectively, the "VGS NOVEL SHARES"),
for and aggregate purchase price of US$10,200 ("VGS NOVEL
SUBSCRIPTION PRICE").
1.2 CLOSING. The
closing of the transactions described in Sections
1.1 (the "CLOSING") shall take place at the offices of Reitler Brown &
Rosenblatt LLC, 800 Third Avenue, 21st Floor, New York, New York on
December 6,
2006, or at such other time or place as Elite and VS may mutually
agree.
1.3 CLOSING DELIVERIES. At the Closing:
(a) VGS shall pay to Elite or its designee, by wire transfer
to the account or accounts listed on EXHIBIT B, attached
hereto, the Purchase
Price in immediately available funds;
(b) Elite shall
deliver to VGS (i) a
certificate
evidencing
VGS's ownership of the number of Purchased Shares purchased by VS
hereunder, and
(ii) the Warrant,
registered
in the name of VGS, to
the address set forth for
VGS on the signature page hereof; and
(c) Elite shall deliver to Novel, by wire transfer of
immediately available funds, the Initial Contribution (as defined
below).
1.4 CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE VGS PARTIES AT THE CLOSING.
The
obligations of the VGS
Parties at the Closing
are subject to the
satisfaction
(or waiver
by VS) of each
of the following conditions at or prior to the
Closing:
(a) REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES TRUE.
The representations
and warranties
made by Elite in
Section 2.2 shall be
true and correct in
all
material respects as
of the Closing
with the same force
and effect as if they
had been made as of the Closing;
(b) PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS. Elite shall have performed and
complied with all
agreements and covenants herein required to be performed or
complied with by Elite on or prior to the Closing pursuant to this
Agreement;
(c) Elite shall pay to
Novel the Elite Novel Subscription
Price;
(d) VGS shall pay to Novel the VGS Novel Subscription Price;
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<PAGE>
(e) Elite shall pay to Novel the Initial Contribution;
(f) DELIVERY OF
SECURITIES. Elite or
its transfer agent
for
Common Stock shall have delivered the instruments evidencing the Securities as
described in Section 1.3(b) hereof;
(g) ADDITIONAL DELIVERIES. Delivery of the following
executed
documents and instruments (collectively with the agreement
identified in Section
1.5(c)(v), the "STRATEGIC ALLIANCE Documents"):
(i) this Agreement duly executed by Elite;
(ii) that certain
Advisory Agreement between VS and
Elite,
in substantially the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT C (the
"ADVISORY
AGREEMENT"), duly executed by Elite;
(iii) that certain
Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement
between VS
and Elite, in substantially the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT
D (the
"STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT"), duly executed by Elite;
(iv) that certain
Employment Agreement
between VS and
Novel,
in substantially the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT E (the
"EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT"), duly executed by Novel;
(v) that certain Subscription Agreement between VGS and
Novel for
the purchase by VGS of the VGS Novel Shares, in substantially
the form
attached hereto as
EXHIBIT F-1, (the
"SUBSCRIPTION
AGREEMENT")
duly
executed by Novel;
(vi) a stock
certificate
of Novel evidencing VGS's
ownership
of the VGS Novel Shares, duly executed on behalf of Novel;
(vii) that certain Stockholders' Agreement, dated as of
the date
hereof, between Elite,
VS, VGS and Novel, in
substantially the
form
attached hereto as EXHIBIT G (the "STOCKHOLDERS' AGREEMENT"), duly
executed
by both Elite and Novel; and
(viii) the certain Registration Rights Agreement between
Elite, VS
and VGS, in substantially the form attached hereto as
EXHIBIT H
(the
"REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT"), duly executed by Elite.
(h) CONSENTS, PERMITS,
AND WAIVERS. Elite shall have obtained
any and all consents, permits and waivers necessary or appropriate for
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
1.5 CONDITIONS
TO ELITE'S OBLIGATIONS AT THE CLOSING. Elite's
obligations at the Closing are subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by
Elite)
of each of the following conditions at or prior to the Closing:
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<PAGE>
(a) REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES TRUE.
The representations
and warranties made by
the VGS Parties in Section 2.3 shall be true and correct
in all material
respects as of the Closing with the same force and effect as if
they had been made as of the Closing;
(b) PERFORMANCE
OF OBLIGATIONS. Each VGS Party shall have
performed and complied with all agreements and covenants
herein required to be
performed or complied
with by such VGS Party on or before the Closing pursuant
to this Agreement;
(c) DELIVERIES.
Delivery
of the following payments and
executed documents and instruments:
(i) the Purchase Price;
(ii) this Agreement duly executed by VS and VGS;
(ii) the Advisory Agreement, duly executed by VS;
(iii) the Stock Option Agreement, duly executed by VS;
(iv) the Employment
Agreement,
duly executed by
Novel
and
VS;
(v) that certain
Subscription Agreement
between Elite
and
Novel for the purchase by Elite of the Elite Novel Shares, in
substantially the form
attached hereto as EXHIBIT F-2, duly
executed by
Novel;
(vi) a stock
certificate of Novel
evidencing
Elite's
ownership
of the Elite Novel Shares, duly executed on behalf of Novel;
(vii) the Subscription
Agreement, duly
executed by VGS
and
Novel;
(viii) the Stockholders Agreement, duly executed by VS,
VGS and
Novel; and
(ix) the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by
VGS and
VS.
(d) CONSENTS, PERMITS, AND WAIVERS. The VGS Parties shall have
obtained any and all consents, permits and waivers necessary or
appropriate for
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
1.6 TERMINATION.
Prior to the Closing, this Agreement may be
terminated by (a) the
mutual written consent of Elite and VS, or (b) either
Elite or VS in the event that the Closing does not occur on or
prior to December
7, 2006.
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<PAGE>
2.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
2.1 CONSTRUCTION.
For purposes of this Section 2, a Person (as
defined below) shall be deemed to have "knowledge" of a particular
fact or other
matter if the Person is actually aware of such fact or other
matter. A Person
that is a corporation,
partnership or other business entity shall be deemed to
have "knowledge" of a particular fact or other matter if any
executive officer,
a director (in the case of a corporation), a manager or managing member (in
the
case of a limited
liability company),
or a general
partner (in the case
of a
partnership) of such
Person has knowledge (as described in the preceding
sentence) of such fact or other matter. For purposes of this
Agreement, the term
"PERSON" shall mean an
individual,
corporation,
partnership, trust,
limited
liability company,
unincorporated organization, joint stock corporation, joint
venture, association
or other entity, or any government, or any agency or
political subdivision thereof or any branch of any legal
entity.
2.2 ELITE'S
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Except as set forth in
the SEC Reports (as
defined below) or
under the
corresponding section
of the
disclosure schedules
delivered to the VGS
Parties concurrently
herewith (the
"DISCLOSURE
SCHEDULES"), which
Disclosure
Schedules shall be deemed a part
hereof and to qualify any representation or warranty otherwise made herein to
the extent of such disclosure, Elite hereby makes the following
representations
and warranties to the VGS Parties as of the date of this Agreement
and as of the
time of the Closing.
For purposes of this Section 2.2, the SEC Reports shall be
deemed to have been "provided" to VS:
(a) ORGANIZATION,
GOOD STANDING AND QUALIFICATION. Elite is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws
of the State of Delaware. Elite has all requisite corporate
power and authority
to own and operate
its properties and assets, to execute and deliver the
Strategic Alliance
Documents to which it is a party, and to carry out the
provisions of the
Strategic Alliance Documents to which it is a party
and to
carry on its business as presently conducted and as presently proposed to be
conducted. Elite is
duly qualified
and is authorized to
do business and is in
good standing as a foreign corporation in all jurisdictions
in which the nature
of its activities
and of its properties
makes such
qualification
necessary,
except for
those jurisdictions in which failure to do so would not have or
reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect
on the results
of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial
or otherwise)
of Elite, or (ii) a material adverse effect on Elite's
ability to perform,
in
any material respect,
on a timely basis its
obligations
under the Strategic
Alliance Documents to which it is a party (a "MATERIAL ADVERSE
EFFECT").
(b) AUTHORIZATION;
VALID AND BINDING
AGREEMENT. The
execution and
delivery by Elite of the Strategic Alliance Documents to which it is a
party,
the performance
by Elite of its
obligations
and undertakings hereunder and
thereunder, and the
consummation
by Elite of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby,
have been duly and
validly authorized by all necessary
action on the part of
Elite and no other
proceedings on the
part of Elite are
necessary to
authorize the execution or delivery by Elite of the
Strategic
Alliance Documents
to which it is a party, the performance by Elite of its
obligations and
undertakings
hereunder and
thereunder or the
consummation by
Elite of the
transactions
contemplated
hereby and thereby. The Strategic
Alliance Documents to
which it is a party have been duly executed and delivered
by Elite, and constitute the valid and binding obligations of
Elite, enforceable
against Elite in
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<PAGE>
accordance with
their terms except as limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency,
reorganization,
moratorium or
other similar laws affecting
enforcement and by general principles of equity.
(c) CONFLICTS;
CONSENTS. The
execution and delivery by Elite
of the Strategic
Alliance Documents to
which it is a party, the performance by
Elite of its obligations and undertakings contemplated hereunder
and thereunder,
and the consummation
by Elite of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby, do not and
will not conflict
with, or result in any
violation of, or
default under
or result in the creation of any mortgage, pledge, lien,
encumbrance, charge or
adverse claim
(each, a "LIEN") on the properties or
assets of Elite under,
any provision of (i) the certificate of incorporation,
bylaws or other charter or governance documents of Elite, each as the same has
been amended to date, (ii) any contract, agreement, instrument or
arrangement to
which Elite is a party
or by which any of
Elite's properties
or assets are
bound, (iii) any license, franchise, permit or other similar
authorization held
by Elite, or (iv) to
the knowledge of
Elite, any
judgment, order or decree,
statute, law,
ordinance,
rule or regulation applicable to Elite or Elite's
properties or assets.
(d) ISSUANCE OF THE SECURITIES. The Purchased Shares are duly
authorized and,
when issued and paid for in accordance with the terms and
conditions hereof, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and
free and clear of all Liens imposed by Elite other than
restrictions on transfer
or other dispositions
provided for in the
Strategic Alliance
Documents.
The
shares of Common Stock
issuable upon exercise of the Warrant
(the "WARRANT
SHARES"), when issued
in accordance with the terms of the Warrant, will be duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and free
and clear of
all Liens imposed by Elite other than restrictions or transfer or other
dispositions provided
for in the Strategic Alliance Documents. Elite has
reserved from its duly
authorized
capital stock a number of shares of
Common
Stock for issuance
upon the exercise of the Warrant equal to the aggregate
number of Warrant
Shares issuable
upon exercise of the Warrant immediately
following the Closing.
(e) CAPITALIZATION.
Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 2.2(E) of
the Disclosure
Schedules attached hereto, prior to giving effect to the
transaction
contemplated in the Strategic Alliance Documents, the authorized
capital stock
of Elite immediately prior to the Closing consists of (i)
65,000,000 shares of
Common Stock, of which
19,599,325
shares are issued
and
outstanding, and of which 7,000,000 shares are reserved for future
issuance upon
exercise of options
granted to employees,
officers, directors
and consultants
pursuant to Elite's
2004 Stock Option
Plan, as amended, and (ii) 5,000,000
shares of preferred
stock, of which 10,000
shares are
designated as Series
B
Preferred Stock,
par value U.S.$ 0.01 per share (the "SERIES B PREFERRED
STOCK"), 9,695 of
which are issued and
outstanding. As of the
Closing, Elite
shall have reserved a
sufficient number of
shares of Common Stock for issuance
upon exercise of the Warrant. Other than in connection with the
offering and the
sale by Elite of the Series B Preferred Stock and except as set
forth in the SEC
Reports or as set forth on SCHEDULE 2.2(E) of the Disclosure
Schedules attached
hereto, there are no preemptive rights, voting agreements, rights
of first offer
or refusal, options,
warrants or other
conversion
or exchange
privileges or
rights presently outstanding to purchase, subscribe for or
otherwise acquire any
of Elite's capital stock. The Warrant, when issued against payment
therefore in
accordance with this Agreement, will be duly authorized and validly
issued.
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<PAGE>
(f) LITIGATION. Except
as set forth on SCHEDULE 2.2(F), there
is no action, suit,
inquiry, notice of
violation, proceeding
or investigation
pending or, to the knowledge of Elite, threatened against or affecting Elite,
any subsidiary
of Elite (each, a "SUBSIDIARY") or any of their respective
properties before or
by any court,
arbitrator,
governmental or administrative
agency or regulatory
authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign)
(collectively, an
"ACTION") which (i) adversely affects or challenges the
legality, validity or
enforceability of any of the Strategic Alliance Documents
to which Elite is a party or the Securities, or (ii) could, if there were an
unfavorable decision,
have or reasonably be expected to result in a
Material
Adverse Effect.
Neither Elite nor any
Subsidiary, nor any
director or officer
thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim
of violation
of or liability under
federal or state
securities laws or a claim of breach of
fiduciary duty.
(g) SEC REPORTS;
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Elite has filed all
reports, schedules,
forms, statements and
other documents required to be filed
with the Commission
by it under the
Securities
Act of 1933,
as amended (the
"SECURITIES ACT") and
the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"EXCHANGE ACT"),
for the two years
preceding the date
hereof (or such shorter
period as Elite was required by law or regulation to file such
material) (the
foregoing materials,
including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated
by reference
therein, being collectively referred to herein as the "SEC
REPORTS") on a timely
basis or has received
a valid extension of
such time of
filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such
extension. As of
their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all
material respects with
the requirements of
the Securities Act and the Exchange
Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated
thereunder,
as
applicable, and none
of the SEC Reports,
when filed, contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required to be
stated therein or
necessary in order to
make the statements
therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
2.3 PURCHASER'S REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS. Each
VGS
Party, jointly and severally, hereby represents, warrants and
covenants to Elite
as of the date of this Agreement and as of the time of Closing as
follows:
(a) ORGANIZATION, GOOD
STANDING AND
QUALIFICATION. VGS is
a
limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware. VGS has all requisite corporate power
and authority
to own and operate
its properties and assets, to execute and
deliver the Strategic
Alliance Documents to
which it is a party,
and to carry
out the provisions of
the Strategic Alliance
Documents to which it
is a party
and to carry on its business as presently conducted and as
presently proposed to
be conducted.
VGS is duly
qualified and is authorized to do business in
all
jurisdictions in which
the nature of its activities and of its properties makes
such qualification necessary, except for those jurisdictions in
which failure to
do so would not have or reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) VGS OWNERSHIP.
Schedule 2.3(b) set forth a true and
complete list of the holders own all of the outstanding partnership
interests in
VGS and each holder's type of partnership interest, percentage of voting rights
as to actions to be taken by VGS and right to receive allocations of profit and
losses from VGS. There are no preemptive rights, voting agreements, rights of
first offer or refusal, options, warrants or other conversion or
exchange
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<PAGE>
privileges or
rights presently outstanding to purchase, subscribe for or
otherwise acquire any of the partnership interests in VGS.
(c) AUTHORIZATION; VALID AND BINDING AGREEMENT. Such VGS Party
has all requisite legal capacity, power and authority to execute
and deliver the
Strategic Alliance
Documents to which he or it is a party,
to perform
their
obligations and
undertakings hereunder
and thereunder,
and to consummate
the
transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery of
the
Strategic Alliance
Documents to which he
or it is a party, the
performance of
his or its obligations
and undertakings hereunder and thereunder, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby,
have been duly
and validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of such
VGS Party and
no other proceedings
on the part of,
or on behalf of, such VGS Party are
necessary to authorize
the execution or delivery of the Strategic Alliance
Documents to which he or it is a party, the performance of its obligations
and
undertakings hereunder
and thereunder or the
consummation of the
transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby.






