Exhibit 10.1
Execution Copy
MASTER REPURCHASE
AGREEMENT
Dated as of October 30, 2009
Between:
HOME LOAN CENTER, INC., as Seller
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as
Buyer
1.
Applicability
Subject to the terms of the Side
Letter and satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in
Paragraph 3 and in Paragraph 7, prior to the Termination Date, the
parties hereto may enter into transactions in which Home Loan
Center, Inc. (“ Seller ”) may transfer to
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (together with its successors and
assigns, “ Buyer ”) certain Mortgage Loans
(including the Servicing Rights, as defined below, thereto) and
Buyer shall be obligated to accept such Mortgage Loans (on a
servicing released basis against the transfer of funds by Buyer),
with a simultaneous agreement by Buyer to transfer to Seller those
Mortgage Loans (including the Servicing Rights thereto) on a
servicing released basis at a date certain or on demand, against
the transfer of funds by Seller. Each such transaction shall
be referred to in this Agreement as a “ Transaction
” and shall be governed by this Agreement. Buyer shall
have no obligation to enter into any Transaction on or after the
Termination Date.
2.
Definitions
“ Accounts ”
means, collectively, the Cash Pledge Account, the Funding Account
and the Operating Account, any interest, additions and proceeds due
or to become due on such Accounts, which Accounts are held at
Financial Institution and include all of the above described
deposits, deposit accounts, payment intangibles, financial assets
and other obligations of Financial Institution, whether they are
deposit accounts, negotiable or non-negotiable or book entry
certificates of deposit, book entry investment time deposits,
savings accounts, money market accounts, transaction accounts, time
deposits, negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, share draft
accounts, demand deposit accounts, instruments, general
intangibles, chattel paper or otherwise, and all funds held in or
represented by any of the foregoing, and any successor Accounts
howsoever numbered and all Accounts issued in renewal, extension or
increase or decrease of or replacement or substitution for any of
the foregoing; and all promissory notes, checks, cash, certificates
of deposit, passbooks, deposit receipts, instruments, certificates
and other records from time to time representing or evidencing the
Accounts described above and any supporting obligations relating to
any of the foregoing property.
“ Act of Insolvency
” means with respect to any Person (a) the commencement
by that Person as debtor of any case or proceeding under any
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
liquidation, dissolution or similar law, or a
request by that Person for the appointment of a receiver, trustee,
custodian or similar official for that Person or any substantial
part of its property; (b) the commencement of any such case or
proceeding against that Person, or another’s seeking such
appointment, or the filing against that Person of an application
for a protective decree which (i) is consented to or not
timely contested by that Person, or (ii) results in the entry
of an order for relief, such an appointment, the issuance of such a
protective decree or the entry of an order having similar effect,
or (iii) is not dismissed within fifteen (15) days;
(c) the making by that Person of a general assignment for the
benefit of creditors; (d) the admission in writing by that
Person (or, if a non-natural Person, by any of the President, the
Chief Financial Officer or the board of directors or managers of
that Person) that it is unable to pay its debts as they become due,
or the nonpayment of its debts generally as they become due; or
(e) the board of directors, managers, members or partners, as
the case may be, of that Person taking any action in furtherance of
any of the foregoing.
“ Additional Purchased
Mortgage Loans ” means Mortgage Loans provided by Seller
to Buyer pursuant to Paragraph 4(a) .
“ Adjusted LIBOR Rate
” has the meaning set forth in the Side Letter.
“Adjusted Tangible Net
Worth” means, with
respect to Seller and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at
any date, an amount equal to (i) the Tangible Net Worth of
Seller and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at such date,
plus (ii) the lesser of (A) one percent (1%) of
the unpaid principal balances of all Mortgage Loans at such date
for which Seller and its Subsidiaries owns the Servicing Rights and
(B) the capitalized value of Seller’s and its
Subsidiaries’ Servicing Rights, plus (iii) the
unpaid principal amount of all Qualified Subordinated Debt of
Seller and its Subsidiaries at such date, minus (iv) an
amount equal to 50% of the net book value of Mortgage Loans held by
Seller for investment purposes at such date, minus (v)
an amount equal to 50% of the net book value of net REO Property
held by Seller at such date, minus (vi) an amount equal
to 50% of the net book value of other illiquid investments held by
Seller at such date.
“ Affiliate ”
means, as to a specified Person, any other Person (a) that
directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls,
is controlled by or is under common control with the specified
Person; (b) that is a director, manager, trustee, general
partner or executive officer of the specified Person or serves in a
similar capacity in respect of the specified Person; (c) that,
directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is the
beneficial owner of ten percent (10%) or more of any class of
equity securities of the specified Person; or (d) of which the
specified Person is directly or indirectly the owner of ten percent
(10%) or more of any class of equity securities (or equivalent
equity interests).
“ Agency ” (and,
with respect to two or more of the following, “
Agencies ”) means FHA, Fannie Mae, Ginnie Mae, Freddie
Mac or VA.
“ Agency Guidelines
” means those requirements, standards and procedures which
may be adopted by the Agencies from time to time with respect to
their purchase or guaranty of residential mortgage loans, which
requirements govern the Agencies’ willingness to purchase or
guaranty such loans.
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“ Aggregate Purchase
Price ” means, at any time, the sum of the Purchase
Prices paid by Buyer for all Purchased Mortgage Loans that are
subject to Transactions outstanding at that time.
“ Agreement ”
means this Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of the date hereof,
between Seller and Buyer (including any supplemental terms or
conditions contained in the Exhibits hereto and the Side Letter),
as the same shall be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“ Approved Takeout
Investor ” means any of (i) Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac
and any of the other entities listed on Schedule I , as such
schedule is updated from time to time by Buyer, in its sole
discretion, with written notice to Seller; (ii) CL, or
(iii) an entity which is acceptable to Buyer, as notified to
Seller in writing by Buyer; provided , however, that,
notwithstanding the foregoing, any entity described in the
foregoing clauses (i) through (iii) that fails to
perform any of its material obligations under its Takeout Agreement
shall cease to be an Approved Takeout Investor upon such
failure.
“ Available Warehouse
Facilities ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of
used and unused available warehouse lines of credit, purchase
facilities, repurchase facilities and off-balance sheet funding
facilities (whether committed or uncommitted) available to Seller
at such time.
“ Bailee Letter ”
means a bailee letter in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit J or such other form as is satisfactory to
Buyer in its sole discretion.
“ Bankruptcy Code
” means Title 11 of the United States Code
(11 U.S.C. Paragraph 101 et seq. ), as
amended by the Bankruptcy Reform Act and as further amended from
time to time, or any successor statute.
“ Bankruptcy Reform Act
” means the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer
Protection Act of 2005, effective as of October 17,
2005.
“ Business Day ”
means a day other than a Saturday or Sunday when (i) banks in
Dallas, Texas, Houston, Texas and New York, New York are generally
open for commercial banking business and (ii) federal funds
wire transfers can be made.
“Cash
Equivalents” means
any of the following: (a) marketable direct obligations issued
by, or unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States Government
or issued by any agency thereof and backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States, in each case maturing within three
(3) months or less after the date of the applicable financial
statement reporting such amounts; and (b) certificates of
deposit, time deposits or Eurodollar time deposits having
maturities of three (3) months or less after the date of the
applicable financial statement reporting such amounts, or overnight
bank deposits, issued by any commercial bank organized under the
laws of the United States or any state thereof having combined
capital and surplus of not less than $500,000,000 and rated at
least A- by S&P or A3 by Moody’s.
“ Cash Pledge Account
” means the internal demand deposit account held at JPM
Chase for the benefit of Buyer, and styled as follows:
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JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Secured
Party
Cash Pledge Account for Home Loan
Center, Inc.
“Change in
Control” means
either of the following events (a) the acquisition by any
Person, or two or more Persons acting in concert, of beneficial
ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities
and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended) of outstanding shares of voting stock (or equivalent
equity interests) of Seller or any Guarantor at any time if after
giving effect to such acquisition such Person or Persons owns fifty
percent (50%) or more of such outstanding voting stock (or
equivalent equity interests) or (b) the Parent shall for any
reason cease to own and control, directly or indirectly, all of the
outstanding equity interests of Seller.
“ Change in Requirement of
Law ” means (a) the adoption of a Requirement of Law
after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in a
Requirement of Law or (c) compliance by Buyer (or by any
applicable lending office of Buyer) with any Requirement of Law
made or issued after the date of this Agreement.
“ CL ” means JPM
Chase, operating through its unincorporated division commonly known
as its Correspondent Lending group.
“ CL Loan ” means
an Eligible Mortgage Loan for which CL is the Approved Takeout
Investor.
“ CMWF Web ”
means the website maintained by Buyer and used by Seller and Buyer
to administer the Transactions, the notices and reporting
requirements contemplated by the Transaction Documents and other
related arrangements.
“ Completed Repurchase
Advice ” means with respect to any Purchased Mortgage
Loan, receipt by Buyer of:
(i) funds into the Funding
Account in an amount equal to or greater than (x) the
Repurchase Price of such Purchased Mortgage Loan minus
(y) any unpaid Price Differential to be paid by Seller on the
next Remittance Date;
(ii) in the event that the
funds described in clause (i) above are less than an amount
equal to (x) the Repurchase Price of such Purchased Mortgage
Loan minus (y) any unpaid Price Differential to be paid
by Seller on the next Remittance Date, confirmation that funds in
an amount equal to such deficiency are on deposit in the Operating
Account and available for payment to Buyer after taking into
account all other payments required to be made by Seller out of
funds on deposit in the Operating Account;
(iii) confirmation from the
related Approved Takeout Investor that the funds received in the
Funding Account are for the purchase of that Purchased Mortgage
Loan; and
(iv) an updated Loan Purchase
Detail from Seller showing the removal of that Purchased Mortgage
Loan from the list of Purchased Mortgage Loans subject to the
outstanding Transactions under this Agreement.
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“Compliance
Certificate” means
a compliance certificate substantially in the form of
Exhibit C , completed, executed and submitted by the
chief financial officer of Seller.
“ Confirmation ”
means a confirmation substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A and delivered pursuant to
Paragraph 3 .
“ Conventional Conforming
Loan ” means a Mortgage Loan which conforms to Agency
Guidelines. The term Conventional Conforming Loan shall not
include a Mortgage Loan which is a Government Loan.
“Cooperative
Corporation” means
with respect to any Cooperative Loan, the cooperative apartment
corporation that holds legal title to the related Cooperative
Project and grants occupancy rights to units therein to
stockholders through Proprietary Leases or similar
arrangements.
“Cooperative
Loan” means a
mortgage loan that is secured by a Lien on and perfected security
interest in Cooperative Shares and the related Proprietary Lease
granting exclusive rights to occupy the related Cooperative Unit in
the building owned by the related Cooperative
Corporation.
“Cooperative
Project” means,
with respect to any Cooperative Loan, all real property and
improvements thereto and rights therein and thereto owned by a
Cooperative Corporation including without limitation the land,
separate dwelling units and all common elements, all of which shall
be located in any state of the United States or the District of
Columbia.
“Cooperative
Shares” means, with
respect to any Cooperative Loan, the shares of stock issued by a
Cooperative Corporation and allocated to a Cooperative Unit and
represented by a stock certificate.
“Cooperative
Unit” means, with
respect to a Cooperative Loan, a specific unit in a Cooperative
Project.
“Credit
File” means, with
respect to a Mortgage Loan, all of the paper and documents required
to be maintained pursuant to the related Takeout Commitment or the
related Hedging Arrangement, as applicable, and all other papers
and records of whatever kind or description, whether developed or
created by Seller or others, required to Originate, document or
service the Mortgage Loan.
“ Current Assets
” means, with respect to any Person at any date, those assets
set forth in the consolidated balance sheet of the Person, prepared
in accordance with GAAP, as current assets, defined as those assets
that are now cash or will be by their terms or disposition
converted to cash within one year from the date of
calculation.
“ Current Liabilities
” means, with respect to any Person at any date, those
liabilities set forth in the consolidated balance sheet of the
Person, prepared in accordance with GAAP, as current liabilities,
defined as those liabilities due upon demand or within one year
from the date of calculation.
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“ Current Ratio ”
means, with respect to any Person at any date, the sum of the
amounts set forth in the consolidated balance sheet of the Person,
prepared in accordance with GAAP, as Current Assets divided by the
sum of the amounts set forth in such consolidated balance sheet as
Current Liabilities.
“ Debt ” means,
with respect to any Person, at any date (a) all indebtedness
or other obligations of such Person (and, if applicable, that
Person’s Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis) which, in
accordance with GAAP, would be included in determining total
liabilities as shown on the liabilities side of a balance sheet of
such Person at such date; and (b) all indebtedness or other
obligations of such Person (and, if applicable, that Person’s
Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis) for borrowed money or for
the deferred purchase price of property or services;
provided , however , that, for purposes of this
Agreement, there shall be excluded from Debt at any date loan loss
reserves, deferred taxes arising from capitalized excess service
fees, operating leases and Qualified Subordinated Debt.
“ Default ” means
any condition or event that, with the giving of notice or lapse of
time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
“ Defaulted Loan
” means a Mortgage Loan (i) as to which any payment,
escrow payment, or part thereof, remains unpaid for 30 days or
more from the original due date for such payment (whether or not
Seller has allowed any grace period or extended the due date
thereof by any means), (ii) as to which another material
default has occurred and is continuing, including the commencement
of foreclosure proceedings; (iii) as to which an Act of
Insolvency has occurred with respect to the Mortgagor thereof or
any cosigner, guarantor, endorser, surety, assumptor or grantor
with respect thereto, or (iv) which, consistent with
Seller’s collection policies, has been or should be written
off as uncollectible in whole or in part.
“Defective Mortgage
Loan” means a
Mortgage Loan that is not an Eligible Mortgage Loan.
“ Early Repurchase Date
” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 3(h)(ii)
.
“ Electronic Tracking
Agreement ” means the Electronic Tracking Agreement
substantially dated the date hereof by and among, Buyer, Seller,
MERS and MERSCORP, Inc. (the “ Electronic Agent
”); as the same shall be amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“ Eligible Mortgage
Loan ” means, on any date of determination, a Mortgage
Loan:
(i)
for which each of the representations and warranties set forth on
Exhibit B are true and correct as of such date of
determination;
(ii)
which is either a Conventional Conforming Loan or a Government
Loan;
(iii)
which has an Origination Date no more than thirty (30) days prior
to the Purchase Date for the initial Transaction to which that
Mortgage Loan was subject;
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(iv)
which is eligible for sale to an Approved Takeout Investor under
its Takeout Guidelines;
(v)
which has a scheduled Repurchase Date not later than thirty (30)
days after the Purchase Date for the initial Transaction to which
that Mortgage Loan was subject;
(vi)
which does not have a Loan-to-Value Ratio in excess of 103%, in the
case of a Government Loan, or 95%, in the case of a Conventional
Conforming Loan (or, in each case, such other percentage determined
by Buyer in its sole discretion and specified in a written notice
from Buyer to Seller from time to time) and, if its Loan-to-Value
Ratio is in excess of 80% (or such other percentage as may be
determined by Buyer in its sole discretion and specified in a
written notice from Buyer to Seller from time to time), it has
private mortgage insurance in an amount required by the applicable
Agency Guidelines, unless pursuant to Agency Guidelines in
existence at the time such Mortgage Loan was originated, private
mortgage insurance is not required for such Mortgage
Loan;
(vii)
which, if a Government Loan, the related Mortgagor has a FICO Score
of at least 620 (or such other minimum FICO Score as may be
determined by Buyer in its sole discretion and specified in a
written notice from Buyer to Seller from time to time);
(viii)
which, if a Conventional Conforming Loan, the related Mortgagor has
a FICO Score of at least 620 (or such other minimum FICO Score as
may be determined by Buyer in its sole discretion and specified in
a written notice from Buyer to Seller from time to
time);
(ix)
for which a complete Loan File has been delivered to Buyer, or, in
the case of a Wet Loan, for which the items listed in items
(i) through (iv) of the definition of Loan File have been
delivered to Buyer;
(x)
for which, if a Wet Loan on the applicable Purchase Date, all
applicable items listed in items (v) through (xii) of the
definition of Loan File have been delivered to Buyer at or prior to
its Wet Funding Deadline;
(xi)
which, if a Wet Loan, its Purchase Price, when added to the sum of
the Purchase Prices of all other Wet Loans that are then subject to
Transactions, is less than or equal to (i) 50% (or such other
percentage as may be determined by Buyer in its sole discretion and
specified in a written notice from Buyer to Seller from time to
time) of the Facility Amount on any day that is one of the first
five (5) or the last five (5) Business Days of any
calendar month or (ii) 30% (or such other percentage as may be
determined by Buyer in its sole discretion and specified in a
written notice from Buyer to Seller from time to time) of the
Facility Amount on any other day;
(xii)
which, if a Government Loan, its Purchase Price, when added to the
sum of the Purchase Prices of all other Government Loans that are
then subject to Transactions, is less than or equal to 50% (or such
other percentage as may be determined by Buyer in its sole
discretion and specified in a written notice from Buyer to Seller
from time to time) of the Facility Amount;
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(xiii)
for which, if not a CL Loan, Buyer has approved the underwriting,
the Takeout Commitment or Hedging Arrangement, as applicable, the
appraisal and other related information;
(xiv)
which, if subject to a Takeout Commitment, is not (a) subject
to a Takeout Agreement with respect to which Seller is in default,
or (b) rejected or excluded for any reason (other than default
by Buyer) from the related Takeout Commitment by the Approved
Takeout Investor;
(xv)
which, if subject to a Hedging Arrangement, is not (a) subject
to a Hedging Arrangement with respect to which Seller is in
default, or (b) rejected or excluded for any reason (other
than default by Buyer) from the related Hedging Arrangement by the
Person with whom such Hedging Arrangement is
maintained;
(xvi)
which is not a Mortgage Loan that Seller has failed to repurchase
when required by the terms of this Agreement;
(xvii)
for which, if subject to a Takeout Commitment, the related Takeout
Commitment has not expired or been terminated or cancelled by the
Approved Takeout Investor;
(xviii)
for which, if subject to a Hedging Arrangement, the related Hedging
Arrangement has not expired or been terminated or cancelled by the
Person with whom such Hedging Arrangement is
maintained;
(xix)
for which the related Mortgage Note has not been out of the
possession of Buyer pursuant to a Trust Release Letter for more
than five (5) Business Days after the date of that Trust
Release Letter;
(xx)
for which neither the related Mortgage Note nor the Mortgage has
been out of the possession of Buyer pursuant to a Bailee Letter for
more than the number of days specified in such Bailee Letter;
and
(xxi)
which is not a Defaulted Loan.
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and all
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as amended from
time to time and any successor statute, rules and
regulations.
“ Event of Default
” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 12
.
“ Facility Amount
” has the meaning set forth in the Side Letter.
“ Fannie Mae ”
means the Federal National Mortgage Association or any
successor.
“FDIC”
means the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any successor.
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“ FHA ” means the
Federal Housing Administration, which is a sub-division of HUD, or
any successor. The term “FHA” is used
interchangeably in this Agreement with the term
“HUD”.
“ FICO Score ”
means, with respect to any Mortgagor, the statistical credit score
prepared by Fair Isaac Corporation, Experian Information
Solutions, Inc., TransUnion LLC or such other Person as may be
approved in writing by Buyer in its sole discretion.
“ Financial Institution
” means JPM Chase in its capacity of the bank at which the
Accounts are held.
“ Freddie Mac ”
means the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation or any
successor.
“Funding
Account” means the
internal demand deposit account held at JPM Chase for the benefit
of Buyer, and styled as follows:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Secured
Party
Funding Account for Home Loan
Center, Inc.
“ GAAP ” means
generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied in
the United States.
“ Ginnie Mae ”
means the Government National Mortgage Association or any
successor.
“ GLB Act ” means
the Gramm-Leach Bliley Act of 1999 (Public Law 106-102, 113 Stat
1338), as it may be amended from time to time.
“ Government Loan
” means a Mortgage Loan which is insured by the FHA or
guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. The term
Government Loan shall not include any Mortgage Loan which is a
Conventional Conforming Loan.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means and includes the government of the
United States of America, any other nation or any political
subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency,
authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, central bank or other
entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing,
regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining
to government, any governmental or quasi-governmental department,
commission, board, bureau or instrumentality, any court, tribunal
or arbitration panel, and, with respect to any Person, any private
body having regulatory jurisdiction over any Person or its business
or assets (including any insurance company or underwriter through
whom that Person has obtained insurance coverage).
“ Guarantors ”
means each of Tree.com, Inc., Lending Tree Holdings Corp. and
Lending Tree, LLC, and any Person who hereafter executes a guaranty
to support the obligations of Seller under this Agreement and the
other Transaction Documents.
“ Guaranty ”
means each guaranty dated the date hereof, executed by each
Guarantor in favor of Buyer or any other guaranty executed and
delivered to Buyer by a Guarantor, in each
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case, as the same may be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“ Hedging Arrangement
” means any forward sales contract, forward trade contract,
interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, or other
contract pursuant to which Seller has protected itself from the
consequences of a loss in the value of a Mortgage Loan or its
portfolio of Mortgage Loans because of changes in interest rates or
in the market value of mortgage loan assets.
“ HLC Escrow ”
means HLC Escrow and Settlement Services, Inc., a California
corporation.
“ HUD ” means the
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development or any successor
department or agency.
“ Income ” means,
with respect to any Purchased Mortgage Loan, (i) all payments
of principal, payments of interest, proceeds of Takeout
Commitments, proceeds of Hedging Arrangements, cash collections,
dividends, sale or insurance proceeds and other cash proceeds
received relating to the Purchased Mortgage Loan and other Mortgage
Assets, (ii) any other payments or proceeds received in
relation to the Purchased Mortgage Loan and other Mortgage Assets
(including, without limitation, any liquidation or foreclosure
proceeds with respect to the Purchased Mortgage Loan and payments
under any guarantees relating to the Purchased Mortgage Loan),
(iii) all escrow withholds and escrow payments for Property
Charges and (iv) all other “proceeds” as defined
in Section 9-102(64) of the UCC.
“ Indemnified Party
” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 16(b)
.
“ Insured Closing
Letter ” means a letter of indemnification from a title
insurer addressed to Seller and/or Buyer, with coverage that is
customarily acceptable to Persons engaged in the Origination of
mortgage loans, identifying the Settlement Agent covered thereby
and indemnifying Seller and/or Buyer against losses incurred due to
malfeasance or fraud by the Settlement Agent or the failure of the
Settlement Agent to follow the specific closing instructions
specified by Buyer in the escrow letter with respect to the closing
of the Mortgage Loan. The Insured Closing Letter shall be
either with respect to the individual Mortgage Loan being purchased
pursuant hereto or a blanket Insured Closing Letter which covers
closings conducted by the Settlement Agent in the jurisdiction in
which the closing of such Mortgage Loan takes place.
“ Interim Servicing
Term ” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph
13(a) .
“ IRC ” means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time and any
successor statute.
“ JPM Chase ”
means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., a national banking association, in
its individual capacity, and its successors and assigns.
“ Last Endorsee ”
means with respect to each Mortgage Loan, the last Person to whom
such Mortgage Loan was assigned or the related Mortgage Note was
endorsed, as applicable.
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“Leverage
Ratio” means that
ratio of a Person’s Debt (including off balance sheet
financings) to its Adjusted Tangible Net Worth.
“ Lien ” means
any security interest, mortgage, deed of trust, charge, pledge,
hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, equity,
encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), preference, priority or
other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or
nature whatsoever, including, without limitation, any conditional
sale or other title retention agreement, any financing lease having
substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing and
the filing of any financing statement under the UCC (other than any
such financing statement filed for informational purposes only) or
comparable law of any jurisdiction to evidence any of the
foregoing.
“ Liquidity ”
means, at any time, Seller’s unencumbered and unrestricted
cash and Cash Equivalents (including the balance on deposit in the
Cash Pledge Account, but excluding any restricted cash or cash
pledged to third parties) at such time plus, with respect to any
Purchased Mortgage Loans subject to this Agreement or other
Mortgage Loans subject to similar agreements with other third
parties, the excess, if any, of the maximum Purchase Price (or
equivalent term under a similar agreement) available to Seller
pursuant to the terms hereof (or thereof) for such Purchased
Mortgage Loans (or such other Mortgage Loans) over the aggregate
outstanding Purchase Price (or equivalent term) for such Purchased
Mortgage Loans (or such other Mortgage Loans) at such
time.
“ Litigation ”
means, as to any Person, any action, lawsuit, investigation, claim,
proceeding, judgment, order, decree or resolution pending against
such Person or the business, operations, properties or assets of
such Person before, or by, any Governmental Authority.
“ Loan File ”
means, with respect to each Mortgage Loan, the following
documents:
(i)
if a Wet Loan, a
fully executed Insured Closing Letter from the related Settlement
Agent involved in the Wet Funding of that Mortgage
Loan;
(ii)
if a Government
Loan, a valid eligibility certification from VA or FHA, as
applicable, or such other documentation as may be required by Buyer
in its sole discretion and specified in a written notice from Buyer
to Seller from time to time, with respect to such Purchased
Mortgage Loan;
(iii)
if a Conventional
Conforming Loan, a valid eligibility certification from Fannie Mae
or Freddie Mac, as applicable, or such other documentation as may
be required by Buyer in its sole discretion and specified in a
written notice from Buyer to Seller from time to time, with respect
to such Mortgage Loan;
(iv)
such other
documents required by Buyer in its sole discretion;
(v)
the original
Mortgage Note, endorsed in blank without recourse by the Last
Endorsee thereof, together with all intervening endorsements
showing an unbroken chain of endorsement from the originator of
such Mortgage Loan to the Last Endorsee, or, if the original has
been lost, a lost note affidavit in form and substance acceptable
to Buyer and executed by the Last Endorsee;
11
(vi)
the original
recorded Mortgage, or, if the original has been lost or if such
Mortgage is in the process of being recorded, a copy of the
original Mortgage together with an Officer’s Certificate
(which may be included on the face of such copy) certifying
(x) that such copy is a true, correct and complete copy and
(y) that such Mortgage has been transmitted to the appropriate
recording office for recordation;
(vii)
the originals of
all assumption, modification, consolidation, substitution and
extension agreements, if any, with evidence of recordation thereon,
or copies of such original agreements together with an
Officer’s Certificate certifying (x) that such copy is a
true, correct and complete copy and (y) that such agreements
have been transmitted to the appropriate recording office for
recordation;
(viii)
all guarantees,
supporting obligations and collateral, if any, received with
respect to, or supporting repayment of, such Purchased Mortgage
Loan;
(ix)
evidence
satisfactory to Buyer that each Mortgage Loan subject to such
Transaction is a MERS Designated Mortgage Loan and Buyer is
designated as “Interim Funder” on the MERS System with
respect to each such Mortgage Loan;
(x)
if, at any point
in the future, Buyer so designates, by giving at least ten
(10) Business Days’ written notice to a Seller, that
Sellers will, on a going forward basis, be responsible for giving
the same ( it being understood and agreed that unless and
until Buyer gives such notice to a Seller, Buyer will be
responsible for giving such notices to Mortgagors and this item
will not be included in the Loan Files), a notice letter in form
and substance acceptable to Buyer in its sole discretion, delivered
by Seller on behalf of Buyer to Mortgagor setting forth the
information regarding Buyer as the “new creditor” and
such other information required by Section 404 of The Helping
Families Save Their Homes Act of 2009 (amending the Truth in
Lending Act of 1968 (as amended)), and acknowledged in writing by
Mortgagor unless Buyer has notified Seller in writing that such
notice is no longer required;
(xi)
if a Cooperative
Loan:
(A) the
original Cooperative Shares with original Stock Power with a
signature guarantee in form and substance satisfactory to
Buyer;
(B) the
original Proprietary Lease;
(C) the
original Recognition Agreement; and
(D) an
acknowledgement copy of the UCC-1 financing statement filed in
connection with the Mortgage related thereto; and
(xii)
such additional
documents required by Buyer in its sole discretion from time to
time by written notice to Seller.
“ Loan Purchase Detail
” means a data tape or schedule of information prepared and
transmitted electronically by Seller to Buyer in the format and
with such fields of information set
12
forth in Exhibit I regarding the
Purchased Mortgage Loans, as such required format or information
fields may be changed from time to time by Buyer with prior written
notice to Seller.
“ Loan-to-Value Ratio
” means, for each Mortgage Loan as of the related Purchase
Date, a fraction (expressed as a percentage) having as its
numerator the original principal amount of the Mortgage Note and as
its denominator the appraised value of the related Mortgaged
Property of such Mortgage Loan indicated in the appraisal obtained
in connection with the Origination of such Mortgage
Loan.
“
Manufactured Home
” means a
single-family home constructed at a factory and shipped in one or
more sections to a housing site.
“ Margin Amount ”
means at any time with respect to any Purchased Mortgage Loan, the
amount equal to (a) the applicable Margin Percentage for that
Purchased Mortgage Loan at that time multiplied by
(b) the Market Value for that Purchased Mortgage Loan at that
time.
“ Margin Deficit
” has the meaning specified in Paragraph 4(a)
.
“ Margin Percentage
” has the meaning set forth in the Side Letter.
“Margin
Stock” has the
meaning assigned to that term in Regulation U of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System as in effect from time to
time.
“ Market Value ”
means, at any time with respect to any Purchased Mortgage Loan, the
fair market value of such Purchased Mortgage Loan at such time as
determined by Buyer in its sole good faith discretion.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means any (i) material adverse effect upon
the validity, performance or enforceability of any Transaction
Document, (ii) material adverse effect upon the assets,
business or condition, financial or otherwise, of Seller (and its
Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis) or any Guarantor,
(iii) material adverse effect upon the ability of Seller to
fulfill its obligations under this Agreement or the ability of any
Guarantor to fulfill its obligations under its Guaranty, or
(iv) material adverse effect on the value or salability of the
Purchased Mortgage Loans subject to this Agreement, taken as a
whole.
“Maximum Warehouse Capacity
Ratio” means, at
any time with respect to any Person, the ratio of
(a) Available Warehouse Facilities at such time, to
(b) that Person’s Adjusted Tangible Net Worth at such
time.
“ MERS ” means
Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc. and its
successors and assigns.
“ MERS Designated Mortgage
Loan ” means a Mortgage Loan that satisfies the
definition of the term “MERS Designated Mortgage Loan”
contained in the Electronic Tracking Agreement.
13
“ MERS
® System ” has the meaning given that term in the
Electronic Tracking Agreement.
“ MIN ” means the
eighteen digit MERS Identification Number permanently assigned to
each MERS Designated Mortgage Loan.
“ MOM Loan ”
means a MERS Designated Mortgage Loan that was registered on the
MERS ®
System at the time of its
Origination and for which MERS appears as the record mortgagee or
beneficiary on the related Mortgage.
“ Moody’s ”
means Moody’s Investors Service and any successor.
“ Mortgage ”
means a mortgage, deed of trust or other security instrument
creating a Lien on the Mortgaged Property.
“ Mortgage Assets
” has the meaning specified in Paragraph 6
.
“ Mortgage Loan ”
means a whole mortgage loan or Cooperative Loan which is secured by
a Mortgage on residential real estate, and shall include all
Servicing Rights with respect thereto.
“ Mortgage Loan
Documents ” means the Mortgage Note, the Mortgage and all
other documents evidencing, securing, guaranteeing or otherwise
related to a Mortgage Loan.
“ Mortgage Note ”
means the original, executed promissory note or other primary
evidence of indebtedness of a Mortgagor on a Mortgage
Loan.
“ Mortgaged Property
” means the residential real estate securing the Mortgage
Note, which shall be either (i) in the case of a Mortgage Loan
that is not a Cooperative Loan, a fee simple estate in the real
property located in any state of the United States (including,
without limitation, all buildings, improvements and fixtures
thereon and all additions, alterations and replacements made at any
time with respect to the foregoing) purchased with the proceeds of
the Mortgage Loan or (ii) in the case of a Cooperative Loan,
the Proprietary Lease and related Cooperative Shares.
“ Mortgagor ”
means the obligor on a Mortgage Note or the grantor or mortgagor on
a Mortgage, as the context requires.
“ Officer’s
Certificate ” means a certificate signed by a Responsible
Officer of Seller and delivered to Buyer.
“Operating
Account” means the
internal demand deposit account held at JPM Chase for the benefit
of Buyer, and styled as follows:
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Secured
Party
Operating Account for Home Loan
Center, Inc.
14
“ Originate ” or
“ Origination ” means a Person’s actions
in taking applications for, underwriting and closing Mortgage
Loans.
“ Origination Date
” means the date of the Mortgage Note and the related
Mortgage.
“ Outstanding Principal
Balance ” of a Mortgage Loan means, at any time, the then
unpaid outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage
Loan.
“ Parent ” means
Tree.com, Inc.
“ Party ” means
each of Buyer and Seller.
“ Permitted Dividend
” means (a) as to any taxable period of Seller
during which Seller makes an S corporation election with the
Internal Revenue Service, an annual or quarterly distribution
necessary to enable each shareholder of Seller to pay federal
or state income taxes attributable to such shareholder resulting
solely from the allocated share of income of Seller for such
period (“Permitted Tax Distributions”) and (b) a
regular cash dividend declared by Seller and paid to its
shareholders, provided that such regular cash dividends do not
exceed, in the aggregate, during any fiscal year one hundred
percent (100%) of Seller’s net income for such fiscal year
after payment of the Permitted Tax Distributions (as calculated on
its annual statement of income).
“ Person ” means
an individual, partnership, corporation (including a business
trust), joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust,
unincorporated association, joint venture, any Governmental
Authority or other entity.
“Post-Origination
Period” means the
period of time between a Mortgage Loan’s Origination Date and
its subsequent sale to an Approved Takeout Investor.
“ Price Differential
” means with respect to any Transaction hereunder, for each
month (or portion thereof) during which that Transaction is
outstanding, the sum of the following amount for each day during
that month (or portion thereof): the weighted average of
the applicable Pricing Rates for such day multiplied
by the aggregate outstanding Purchase Price on such day
divided by 360. The Price Differential for each
Transaction shall accrue during the period commencing on (and
including) the day on which the Purchase Price is transferred into
the Funding Account (or otherwise paid to Seller) for such
Transaction and ending on (but excluding) the date on which the
Repurchase Price is paid.
“ Pricing Rate ”
means the per annum percentage rate (or rates) to be applied to
determine the Price Differential, which rate (or rates) shall be
determined in accordance with the Side Letter.
“ Prime Rate ”
means the rate of interest per annum announced from time to time by
Buyer as its prime rate. The Prime Rate is a variable rate
and each change in the Prime Rate is effective from and including
the date the change is announced as being effective. THE
PRIME RATE IS A REFERENCE RATE AND MAY NOT BE BUYER’S
LOWEST RATE.
15
“ Privacy Requirements
” means (a) Title V of the GLB Act, (b) federal
regulations implementing such act codified at 12 CFR Parts 40, 216,
332 and 573, (c) the Interagency Guidelines Establishing
Standards For Safeguarding Customer Information and codified at 12
CFR Parts 30, 208, 211, 225, 263, 308, 364, 568 and 570 and
(d) any other applicable federal, state and local laws, rules,
regulations and orders relating to the privacy and security of
Seller’s Customer Information, as such statutes, regulations,
guidelines, laws, rules and orders may be amended from time to
time.
“Property
Charges” means all
taxes, fees, assessments, water, sewer and municipal charges
(general or special) and all insurance premiums, leasehold payments
or ground rents.
“Proprietary
Lease” means the
lease on a Cooperative Unit evidencing the possessory interest of
the owner of the Cooperative Shares in such Cooperative
Unit.
“ Purchase Date ”
means the date with respect to each Transaction on which the
Mortgage Loans subject to such Transaction are transferred by
Seller to Buyer hereunder; provided , however, that in any
case, the Purchase Date shall occur no later than 30 days after the
Origination Date of each related Mortgage Loan.
“ Purchase Price
” has the meaning set forth in the Side
Letter.
“ Purchased Mortgage
Loans ” means, with respect to any Transaction, the
Mortgage Loans sold by Seller to Buyer in such Transaction
hereunder (each of which sales shall be on a servicing released
basis), including any Additional Purchased Mortgage Loans delivered
pursuant to Paragraph 4(a) and excluding any
Purchased Mortgage Loans repurchased by Seller or transferred to
Seller. Unless the context shall otherwise require, the term
“ Purchased Mortgage Loans ” shall refer to all
Purchased Mortgage Loans under all Transactions.
“Qualified Subordinated
Debt” means, with
respect to any Person, all unsecured Debt of such Person, for
borrowed money, which is, by its terms or by the terms of a
subordination agreement (which terms shall have been approved by
Buyer), in form and substance satisfactory to Buyer, effectively
subordinated in right of payment to all other present and future
obligations and all indebtedness of such Person, of every kind and
character, owed to Buyer and which terms or subordination
agreement, as applicable, include, among other things, standstill
and blockage provisions approved by Buyer, restrictions on
amendments without the consent of Buyer, non-petition provisions
and maturity date or dates for any principal thereof at least 395
days after the date hereof.
“Recognition
Agreement” means,
with respect to a Cooperative Loan, an agreement among a
Cooperative Corporation, a lender and a Mortgagor whereby such
parties (i) acknowledge that such lender may make, or intends
to make, such Cooperative Loan and (ii) make certain
agreements with respect to such Cooperative Loan.
“ Remittance Date
” means the 15 th
day of each month, or if such
day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business
Day.
“ REO Property ”
means a Mortgaged Property acquired by Seller through foreclosure
or deed in lieu of foreclosure.
16
“ Repurchase Date
” means, with respect to each Transaction, the date on which
Seller is required to repurchase from Buyer the Purchased Mortgage
Loans which are subject to that Transaction. The Repurchase
Date shall occur (i) for Transactions terminable on a date
certain, on the date that is 30 days after the related Purchase
Date, or such later date as permitted by Buyer in its sole
discretion, (ii) for Transactions to be terminable on demand
(as permissible under this Agreement), the earlier to occur of
(a) the date specified in Buyer’s demand or (b) the
date that is 30 days after the related Purchase Date, if no demand
is sooner made, or such later date as permitted by Buyer in its
sole discretion and (iii) for repurchases of Defective
Mortgage Loans under Paragraph 3(h) , the Early Repurchase
Date; provided, however , that in any case, the Repurchase
Date with respect to each Transaction shall occur no later than the
earlier of (1) the date declared by Buyer pursuant to
Paragraph 12(b)(i) and (2) the Termination
Date.
“ Repurchase Price
” means, with respect to each Transaction, the price at which
Purchased Mortgage Loans subject to such Transaction are to be
resold by Buyer to Seller upon termination of such Transaction,
which will be determined in each case (including Transactions
terminable upon demand) as the sum of the Purchase Price and the
accrued and unpaid Price Differential as of the date of such
termination; provided that such Price Differential may be
paid on a day other than the Repurchase Date in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement.
“ Required Amount
” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 5(b)
.
“Requirement(s) of
Law” means any law,
treaty, ordinance, decree, requirement, order, judgment, rule,
regulation (or interpretation of any of the foregoing) of any
Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over Buyer, Seller, any
Guarantor, any Approved Takeout Investor or any person with whom
any Hedging Arrangement is maintained, any of their respective
Subsidiaries or their respective properties or any agreement by
which any of them is bound.
“ Rescission ”
means the Mortgagor’s exercise of any right to rescind the
related Mortgage Note and related documents pursuant to applicable
law.
“ Responsible Officer
” means, as to any Person, the chief executive officer or,
with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer of
such Person; provided, however , that in the event any such
officer is unavailable at any time he or she is required to take
any action hereunder, Responsible Officer means any officer
authorized to act on such officer’s behalf as demonstrated by
a certificate of corporate resolution or similar document and an
incumbency certificate.
“ S&P ” means
Standard and Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor.
“ Seller’s
Accounts ” means each of the Funding Account and the
Operating Account.
“ Seller’s
Customer ” means any natural person who has applied to
Seller for a financial product or service, has obtained any
financial product or service from Seller or has a Mortgage Loan
that is serviced or subserviced by Seller.
“ Seller’s Customer
Information ” means any information or records in any
form (written, electronic or otherwise) containing a Seller’s
Customer’s personal information or
17
identity, including such Seller’s
Customer’s name, address, telephone number, loan number, loan
payment history, delinquency status, insurance carrier or payment
information, tax amount or payment information and the fact that
such Seller’s Customer has a relationship with
Seller.
“Servicing
File” means with
respect to each Mortgage Loan, all documents relating to the
servicing thereof, which may consist of (i) copies of the
documents contained in the related Credit File and Loan File, as
applicable, (ii) the credit documentation relating to the
underwriting and closing of such Mortgage Loan(s),
(iii) copies of all related documents, correspondence, notes
and all other materials of any kind, (iv) copies of computer
tapes, proof of insurance coverage, insurance policies, appraisals,
other closing documentation, payment history records, (v) all
other information or materials necessary or required to board such
Mortgage Loan onto the applicable servicing system and
(vi) all other related documents required to be delivered
pursuant to any of the Transaction Documents.
“ Servicing Records
” means all servicing records created and/or maintained by
Seller in its capacity as interim servicer for Buyer with respect
to a Purchased Mortgage Loan, including but not limited to any and
all servicing agreements, files, documents, records, databases,
computer tapes, copies of computer tapes, proof of insurance
coverage, insurance policies, appraisals, other closing
documentation, payment history records and any other records
relating to or evidencing the servicing thereof.
“ Servicing Rights
” means all rights and interests of Seller or any other
Person, whether contractual, possessory or otherwise to service,
administer and collect Income with respect to Mortgage Loans, and
all rights incidental thereto.
“ Settlement Agent
” means a title company, escrow company or attorney that is
acceptable to Buyer in its sole discretion and that is (i) a
division, subsidiary or licensed agent of a title insurance company
reasonably acceptable to Buyer and (ii) insured against errors
and omissions in such amounts and covering such risks as are at all
times customary for its business and with industry standards, to
which the proceeds of any purchase of a Mortgage Loan are to be
wired in accordance with local law and practice in the jurisdiction
where such Mortgage Loan is being Originated.
“ Shipping Instructions
” means the advice in the form of Exhibit D ,
sent by Seller to Buyer electronically through the CMWF Web, which
instructs Buyer to send one or more Mortgage Notes and the related
Mortgages to an Approved Takeout Investor.
“ Side Letter ”
means the letter agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between
Buyer and Seller, as the same may be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“ Stock Power ”
means, with respect to a Cooperative Loan, an assignment of the
stock certificate or an assignment of the Cooperative Shares issued
by the Cooperative Corporation.
“Subservicer”
has the meaning set forth in
Paragraph 13(a)(ii) .
“Subservicer Instruction
Letter” means a
letter agreement between Seller and each Subservicer substantially
in the form of Exhibit H .
18
“Subservicing
Agreement” has the
meaning set forth in Paragraph 13(a)(ii) .
“ Subsidiary ”
means any corporation, association or other business entity in
which more than fifty percent (50%) of the total voting power or
shares of stock (or equivalent equity interest) entitled to vote in
the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the
time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by any Person or
one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a
combination thereof.
“Successor
Servicer” has the
meaning set forth in Paragraph 13(e) .
“ Takeout Agreement
” means an agreement, in form and substance acceptable to
Buyer, between an Approved Takeout Investor and Seller, pursuant to
which such Approved Takeout Investor has committed to purchase from
Seller certain of the Purchased Mortgage Loans, as such agreement
may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from
time to time with the prior written consent of Buyer.
“ Takeout Commitment
” means, with respect to each Approved Takeout Investor, the
commitment to purchase a Purchased Mortgage Loan from Seller
pursuant to a Takeout Agreement, and that specifies (a) the
type of Purchased Mortgage Loan to be purchased, (b) a
purchase date or purchase deadline date and (c) a purchase
price or the criteria by which the purchase price will be
determined.
“ Takeout Guidelines
” means (i) the eligibility requirements established by
the Approved Takeout Investor that must be satisfied by a Mortgage
Loan originator to sell Mortgage Loans to the Approved Takeout
Investor and (ii) the specifications that a Mortgage Loan must
meet, and the requirements that it must satisfy, to qualify for the
Approved Takeout Investor’s program of Mortgage Loan
purchases, as such requirements and specifications may be revised,
supplemented or replaced from time to time.
“ Takeout Value ”
means, with respect to any Purchased Mortgage Loan subject to a
Takeout Commitment, the price that an Approved Takeout Investor has
agreed to pay Seller for such Purchased Mortgage Loan and, with
respect to any Purchased Mortgage Loan subject to a Hedging
Arrangement, the weighted average price of portfolio hedges or
forward trades for such Purchased Mortgage Loan.
“Tangible Net
Worth” means,
without respect to any Person at any date, the sum of total
shareholders’ equity in such Person (including capital stock,
additional paid-in capital and retained earnings, but excluding
treasury stock, if any), on a consolidated basis; provided ,
however , that, for purposes of this definition, there shall
be excluded from assets the following: the aggregate book value of
all intangible assets of such Person (as determined in accordance
with GAAP), including, without limitation, goodwill, trademarks,
trade names, service marks, copyrights, patents, licenses,
franchises, capitalized servicing rights, excess capitalized
servicing rights, each to be determined in accordance with GAAP
consistent with those applied in the preparation of such
Person’s financial statements; advances of loans to
shareholders or Affiliates, advances of loans to employees (unless
such advances are against future commissions), investments in
Affiliates, deferred tax assets, assets pledged to secure any
liabilities not included
19
in the Debt of such Person and any other assets
which would be deemed by Buyer, CL or the Agencies to be
unacceptable in calculating tangible net worth.
“ Tax and Insurance
Amount ” means, at any time, the amount determined by
Buyer from time to time in its sole discretion with written notice
to Seller, as the amount approximately equal to the escrowed tax
and insurance payments made by the Mortgagors with respect to the
Purchased Mortgage Loans, at that time.
“ Termination Date
” means the earliest of (i) that Business Day which
Seller designates as the Termination Date by written notice to
Buyer at least thirty (30) days prior to such date,
(ii) the date of declaration of the Termination Date pursuant
to Paragraph 12(c) , (iii) the Business Day which
Buyer designates as the Termination Date pursuant to Paragraph
11(aa) , and (iv) 364 days after the date
hereof.
“ Third Party
Originator ” means any Person, other than a permanent
employee of Seller, who engages in the solicitation, procurement,
packaging, processing or performing of any other Origination
function with regard to a Mortgage Loan.
“ TPO Loan ”
means a Mortgage Loan which has been solicited, procured, packaged,
processed or otherwise Originated by a Third Party
Originator.
“ Transaction ”
has the meaning set forth in Paragraph 1 of this
Agreement.
“ Transaction Documents
” means this Agreement, each Confirmation, each Bailee
Letter, each Trust Release Letter, the Side Letter, the Electronic
Tracking Agreement, each Takeout Agreement, each Takeout
Commitment, each Insured Closing Letter, each Guaranty and each
other agreement, document or instrument executed or delivered in
connection therewith, in each case as amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“ Trust Release Letter
” means a letter in substantially the form of
Exhibit L , appropriately completed and authenticated
by Seller, or such other form as may be approved by Buyer in
writing in its sole discretion.
“ UCC ” means the
Uniform Commercial Code, as amended from time to time, as in effect
in the relevant jurisdiction.
“ VA ” means the
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or any successor department or
agency.
“ Wet Funding ”
means the purchase of a Mortgage Loan that is Originated by Seller
on the Purchase Date under escrow arrangements satisfactory to
Buyer pursuant to which Seller is permitted to use the Purchase
Price proceeds to close the Mortgage Loan prior to Buyer’s
receipt of the complete Loan File.
“ Wet Funding Deadline
” means, with respect to any Wet Loan, the fifth (5th)
Business Day after the Origination Date for such Wet Loan, or such
later Business Day as Buyer, in its sole discretion, may specify
from time to time.
20
“ Wet Loan ”
means a Mortgage Loan for which the completed Loan File was not
delivered to Buyer prior to funding.
3.
Initiation; Confirmations;
Termination
(a)
Initiation
. Any
agreement to enter into a Transaction shall be made in writing at
the initiation of Seller through the CMWF Web prior to the
Termination Date. In the event that Seller desires to enter
into a Transaction hereunder, Seller shall deliver to Buyer no
earlier than three (3) Business Days prior to, and no later
than (x) if no fraud detection report is submitted with a
request, 2:30 p.m., Houston, Texas time, or (y) if a
fraud detection report from a third-party mortgage fraud detection
service acceptable to Buyer is submitted with a request,
3:00 p.m., Houston, Texas time, on, the date of the proposed
Purchase Date, a request for Buyer to purchase an amount of
Eligible Mortgage Loans on such Purchase Date; provided that
Buyer may obtain additional fraud detection reports with respect to
Mortgage Loans in respect of which Seller submits fraud detection
reports. All such purchases shall be on a servicing released
basis and shall include the Servicing Rights with respect to such
Eligible Mortgage Loan. Such request shall state the Purchase
Price and shall include the Confirmation related to the proposed
Transaction.
(b)
Purchase by
Buyer . Subject to the terms
of the Side Letter and satisfaction of the conditions precedent set
forth in this Paragraph 3 and in
Paragraph 7 , on the requested Purchase Date for each
Transaction, Buyer shall transfer to Seller an amount equal to the
Purchase Price for purchase of the Eligible Mortgage Loans that is
the subject of such Transaction on that Purchase Date, less any
amounts to be netted against such Purchase Price. The
transfer of funds to the Settlement Agent to be used to fund the
Mortgage Loan, and if applicable, the netting of amounts for value,
on the Purchase Date for any Transaction will constitute full
payment by Buyer of the Purchase Price for such Transaction. Within
five (5) days following the Purchase Date, Seller shall
(i) take such steps as are necessary and appropriate to effect
the transfer of the Purchased Mortgage Loan to Buyer on the
MERS ® System and (ii) in
the case of a Wet Funding, deliver all remaining items of the
related Loan File to Buyer. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, Buyer
shall have no obligation to enter into any Transaction on or after
the Termination Date.
(c)
Confirmations
. The
Confirmation for each Transaction shall (i) include the Loan
Purchase Detail with respect to the Mortgage Loans subject to such
Transaction, (ii) identify Buyer and Seller and (iii) set
forth (A) the Purchase Date, (B) the Purchase Price,
(C) the Repurchase Date, (D) the Pricing Rate applicable
to the Transaction and (E) any additional terms or conditions
of the Transaction mutually agreeable to Buyer and Seller. In
the event of any conflict between the terms of a Confirmation and
this Agreement, such Confirmation shall prevail.
(d)
Failed
Fundings . Seller agrees to
report to Buyer by facsimile transmission or electronic mail as
soon as practicable, but in no event later than one
(1) Business Day after each Purchase Date any Mortgage Loans
which failed to be funded to the related Mortgagor, otherwise
failed to close for any reason or failed to be purchased
hereunder. Seller further agrees to (i) return, or cause
the Settlement Agent to return, to Buyer the portion of the
Purchase Price allocable to such Mortgage Loans as soon as
practicable, but in no event later than one (1) Business Day
after the related Purchase Date, and (ii) indemnify Buyer for
any loss, cost or
21
expense incurred by Buyer as
a result of the failure of such Mortgage Loans to close;
provided that Seller shall not be required to indemnify
Buyer for any loss, cost or expense arising as a result of
Buyer’s failure to fund the Purchase Price for an Eligible
Mortgage Loan by the end of the day on the related Purchase Date in
accordance with Paragraph 3(b) if Buyer is obligated to so
fund pursuant to Paragraph 3(b).
(e)
Repurchase
Required . Seller shall
repurchase Purchased Mortgage Loans from Buyer on or prior to each
related scheduled Repurchase Date. Each obligation to
repurchase exists without regard to any prior or intervening
liquidation or foreclosure with respect to any Purchased Mortgage
Loan. Seller is obligated to obtain the Purchased Mortgage
Loans from Buyer or its designee at Seller’s expense on the
related Repurchase Date. On the Repurchase Date, termination of the
Transaction will be effected by resale by Buyer to Seller or its
designee of the Purchased Mortgage Loans on a servicing released
basis against Seller’s submission to Buyer of a Completed
Repurchase Advice, all in form and substance satisfactory to
Buyer. After receipt of the payment of the Repurchase Price
from Seller, Buyer shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to
Seller all Mortgage Loan Documents previously delivered to Buyer
and take such steps as are necessary and appropriate to effect the
transfer of the Purchased Mortgage Loan to Seller on the
MERS ® System.
(f)
Repurchase
Advice . If Buyer receives the
Completed Repurchase Advice with respect to a Purchased Mortgage
Loan at or prior to 3:00 p.m. Houston, Texas time, on any
Business Day, then the Repurchase Date will occur with respect to
such Purchased Mortgage Loan on such day. If Buyer receives
the Completed Repurchase Advice with respect to any Purchased
Mortgage Loan after 3:00 p.m. Houston, Texas time, on any
Business Day, then the Repurchase Date will occur with respect to
such Purchased Mortgage Loan on the next Business Day. In
connection with any repurchase pursuant to a Completed Repurchase
Advice, Buyer will debit the Funding Account and the Operating
Account, if applicable, for the amount of the Repurchase Price
(less any amount of Price Differential to be paid on the next
Remittance Date). Without limiting Seller’s obligations
hereunder, at any time after the occurrence and during the
continuance of a Default or an Event of Default, Seller shall not
be permitted to repurchase less than all of the Purchased Mortgage
Loans without the prior written consent of Buyer.
(g)
Reliance
. With
respect to any Transaction, Buyer may conclusively rely upon, and
shall incur no liability to Seller in acting upon, any request or
other communication that Buyer reasonably believes to have been
given or made by a Person authorized to enter into a Transaction on
Seller’s behalf.
(h)
Defective
Mortgage Loans . (i) If, after
Buyer purchases a Mortgage Loan, Buyer determines or receives
notice (whether from Seller or otherwise) that a Purchased Mortgage
Loan is (or has become) a Defective Mortgage Loan, Buyer shall
promptly notify Seller, and Seller shall repurchase such Purchased
Mortgage Loan at the Repurchase Price on the Early Repurchase Date
(as such term is defined below).
(ii) If
Seller becomes obligated to repurchase a Mortgage Loan pursuant to
subparagraph (h)(i) above, Buyer shall promptly give
Seller notice of such repurchase obligation and a calculation of
the Repurchase Price therefor. On the same day Seller
receives such notice (the “ Early Repurchase Date ”), Seller shall
repurchase the Defective Mortgage Loan by making
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a payment to Buyer of an
amount equal to the Repurchase Price, and shall submit a Completed
Repurchase Advice. Buyer is authorized to charge any of
Seller’s Accounts for such amount unless the parties have
agreed in writing to a different method of payment and Seller has
paid such amount by such agreed method. If Seller’s
Accounts do not contain sufficient funds to pay in full the amount
due Buyer under this subparagraph, or if the amount due is not paid
by any applicable alternative method of payment previously agreed
to by the Parties, Seller shall promptly deposit funds in the
Operating Account sufficient to pay such amount due Buyer and
notify Buyer of such deposit. After receipt of the payment of
the Repurchase Price from Seller, Buyer shall deliver, or cause to
be delivered, to Seller all documents for the Mortgage Loan
previously delivered to Buyer and take such steps as are necessary
and appropriate to effect the transfer of the Mortgage Loan to
Seller on the MERS ® System.
4.
Margin Maintenance
(a)
Margin
Deficit . If at any time the
sum of the Margin Amounts of all Purchased Mortgage Loans is less
than the Aggregate Purchase Price (a “ Margin Deficit ”), then Buyer, by
notice to Seller (a “ Margin Call ”), may require Seller
to transfer to Buyer, at Buyer’s option, either (x) cash
to be applied by Buyer to the payment of the Repurchase Prices of
the Purchased Mortgage Loans that are subject to the related
Transactions, (y) additional Eligible Mortgage Loans
reasonably acceptable to Buyer (“ Additional Purchased Mortgage Loans
”) or
(z) a combination, as determined by Buyer, of cash and
Additional Purchased Mortgage Loans, so that, immediately after
such transfer(s), the sum of (i) such cash, if any, so
transferred to Buyer plus (ii) the aggregate of the Margin
Amounts of all Purchased Mortgage Loans for all Transactions
outstanding at that time, including any such Additional Purchased
Mortgage Loans, will be at least equal to the Aggregate Purchase
Price at that time.
(b)
Margin Maintenance . If the notice to be given by
Buyer to Seller under Paragraph (a) above is given at or
prior to 10:00 a.m. Houston, Texas time on a Business Day, Seller
shall transfer cash or Additional Purchased Mortgage Loans to Buyer
prior to 5:00 p.m. Houston, Texas time on the date of such notice,
and if such notice is given after 10:00 a.m. Houston, Texas time,
Seller shall transfer cash or Additional Purchased Mortgage Loans
prior to 9:30 a.m. Houston, Texas time on the Business Day
following the date of such notice. All cash required to be
delivered to Buyer pursuant to this Paragraph shall be deposited by
Seller into the Funding Account. Buyer’s election, in its
sole and absolute discretion, not to make a Margin Call at any time
there is a Margin Deficit shall not in any way limit or impair its
right to make a Margin Call at any other time a Margin Deficit
exists.
(c)
Margin
Excess . If on any day after
Seller has transferred cash or Additional Purchased Mortgage Loans
to Buyer pursuant to Paragraph (b) above, the sum
of (i) the cash paid to Buyer and (ii) the aggregate of
the Margin Amounts of all Purchased Mortgage Loans for all
Transactions at that time, including any such Additional Purchased
Mortgage Loans, exceeds the sum of the outstanding Purchase Prices
for all outstanding Transactions at that time, then at the request
of Seller, Buyer shall return a portion of the cash or Additional
Purchased Mortgage Loans to Seller so that the remaining sum of
(i) and (ii) does not exceed the sum of the outstanding
Purchase Prices for all outstanding Transactions at that time;
provided that the sum of the cash plus the value of
Additional Purchased Mortgage Loans returned shall be strictly
limited to an amount, after the return of which, no Margin Deficit
will exist.
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(d)
Market Value
Determinations . Buyer may determine
the Market Value of any Purchased Mortgage Loans from time to time
and with such frequency and taking into consideration such factors,
as it may elect, in its sole good faith discretion, including, but
not limited to, current market conditions and the fact that the
Purchased Mortgage Loans may be sold or otherwise disposed of under
circumstances where Seller is in default under this Agreement;
provided , however , that a Market Value of zero
shall be assigned to any Purchased Mortgage Loan that, at the time
of determination, is not an Eligible Mortgage Loan.
Buyer’s determination of Market Value shall be conclusive
upon the Parties.
5.
Accounts; Income
Payments
(a)
Accounts
. Prior to
the date hereof, Seller shall establish or cause to be established
each of the Accounts at Financial Institution. Seller’s
taxpayer identification number will be designated as the taxpayer
identification number for each Account and Seller shall be
responsible for reporting and paying taxes on any income earned
with respect to the Accounts. Each Account shall be under the
sole dominion and control of Buyer, and Seller agrees that
(i) Seller shall have no right or authority to withdraw or
otherwise give any directions with respect to the Accounts or the
disposition of any funds held in the Accounts; provided that
Seller may cause amounts to be deposited into any Account at any
time, and (ii) Financial Institution may comply with
instructions originated by Buyer directing disposition of the funds
in the Accounts without further consent of Seller. Only
employees of Buyer shall be signers with respect to the
Accounts. Pursuant to Paragraph 6 , Seller has
pledged, assigned, transferred and granted a security interest to
Buyer in all Accounts in which Seller has rights or power to
transfer rights and all Accounts in which Seller later acquires
ownership, other rights or the power to transfer rights.
Seller and Buyer hereby agree that Buyer has “control”
of the Accounts within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the
UCC.
(b)
Cash Pledge
Account . On or prior to the
date hereof, Seller shall deposit an amount equal to 1.00% of the
Facility Amount (the “ Required Amount ”) into the Cash Pledge
Account. Seller shall cause an amount not less than the
Required Amount to be on deposit in the Cash Pledge Account at all
times. If on any Remittance Date, the amount on deposit in
the Cash Pledge Account is greater than the Required Amount,
provided that no Default or Event of Default has occurred, upon
Seller’s request such excess will be disbursed to Seller on
such Remittance Date after application by Buyer to the payment of
any amounts owing by Seller to Buyer on such date. At any
time upon or after the occurrence of an Event of Default, Buyer, in
its sole discretion, may apply the amounts on deposit in the Cash
Pledge Account in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph
5(f) .
(c)
Funding
Account . The Funding Account
shall be used for fundings of the Purchase Price and the Repurchase
Price with respect to each Purchased Mortgage Loan in accordance
with Paragraph 3 . Seller shall cause all amounts to
be paid in respect of the Takeout Commitments to be remitted by the
Approved Takeout Investors directly to the Funding Account without
any notice to or consent of Seller. On each Repurchase Date
which occurs pursuant to Paragraph 3(e) with respect
to any Purchased Mortgage Loan, Buyer will apply the applicable
amounts on deposit in the Funding Account to the unpaid Repurchase
Price due to Buyer for such Purchased Mortgage Loan. At any
time upon or after the occurrence of an Event of
Default,
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Buyer, in its sole
discretion, may apply the amounts on deposit in the Funding Account
in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 5(f)
.
(d)
[Reserved]
(e)
Operating
Account . The Operating Account
shall be used for the purposes of (i) Seller’s payment
of Price Differential and any other amounts owing to Buyer under
this Agreement, the Side Letter or any other Transaction Document,
(ii) Seller’s funding of the shortfall between the
original outstanding balance of a Mortgage Loan and the Purchase
Price paid by Buyer for that Mortgage Loan and
(iii) Seller’s payment of any difference between the
Repurchase Price and the amount received by Buyer from the
applicable Approved Takeout Investor in connection with the
repurchase of a Purchased Mortgage Loan pursuant to Paragraph
3(f) . On or prior to the fourth (4th) Business Day
prior to each Remittance Date, Buyer will notify Seller in writing
of the Price Differential and other amounts due to Buyer on that
Remittance Date. On or prior to the Business Day preceding
each Remittance Date, Seller shall deposit into the Operating
Account an amount sufficient to pay such amounts due to Buyer on
that Remittance Date. On each Remittance Date, Buyer shall
withdraw funds from amounts on deposit in the Operating Account to
effect such payment to the extent of funds available. In the
event that the funds on deposit in the Operating Account are
insufficient to pay the amounts due to Buyer in full, Seller shall
pay the amount of the shortfall on the date such payment is due by
wire transfer of such amount to the Operating Account. At any
time upon or after the occurrence of an Event of Default, Buyer, in
its sole discretion, may apply the amounts on deposit in the
Operating Account in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph
5(f) .
(f)
Application of
Funds . After the occurrence
and during the continuance of an Event of Default, at such times as
Buyer may direct in its sole discretion, Buyer shall apply all
Income and such other amounts on deposit in all or any of the
Accounts other than escrow amounts held in any account and required
to be used for the payment of taxes and insurance on any Purchased
Mortgage Loan (i) first , to pay all actual and
reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Buyer in connection with
or as a result of a Default or an Event of Default (including,
without limitation, legal fees, consulting fees, accounting fees,
file transfer and inventory fees, costs and expenses incurred in
respect of a transfer of the servicing of the Purchased Mortgage
Loans and costs and expenses incurred in connection with a
disposition of the Purchased Mortgage Loans), (ii)
second , to Buyer for the payment of all accrued and unpaid
Price Differential for all Transactions, (iii) third ,
to Buyer for the payment of the aggregate remaining unpaid
Repurchase Price then due and payable, (iv) fourth ,
to Buyer to be applied by Buyer to the payment of all other accrued
and unpaid obligations of Seller hereunder and under the other
Transaction Documents and (v) fifth , any remaining
proceeds to Seller or other Person legally entitled
thereto.
(g)
Income
. Where a
particular Transaction’s term extends over the date on which
Income is paid by the Mortgagor on any Purchased Mortgage Loan
subject to that Transaction, that Income will be the property of
Buyer until Seller has paid Buyer the full Repurchase Price in
respect of such Transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
and provided no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing and no Margin Deficit then exists, Buyer agrees that
Seller or its designee shall be entitled to receive and retain that
Income to the full extent it would be so entitled if the Purchased
Mortgage Loans had not been sold to Buyer; provided that
any
25
Income received by Seller
while the related Transaction is outstanding shall be deemed to be
held by Seller solely in trust for Buyer pending the payment of the
Repurchase Price in respect of such Transaction and the repurchase
of the related Purchased Mortgage Loans. If a Default or an
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or a Margin
Deficit exists, as of the date Income is paid on a Purchased
Mortgage Loan subject to a Transaction hereunder, if directed by
Buyer, Seller shall cause such Income to be deposited directly into
an account designated by Buyer.
(h)
Seller’s
Obligations . The provisions of
this Paragraph 5 shall not relieve Seller from its
obligations to pay the Repurchase Price on the applicable
Repurchase Date and to satisfy any other payment obligation of
Seller hereunder or under any other Transaction
Document.
6.
Security Interest; Assignment of
Takeout Commitments
(a)
Security
Interest. Although the parties
intend that all Transactions hereunder be absolute sales and
purchases and not loans, to secure the payment and performance by
Seller of its obligations, liabilities and indebtedness under each
such Transaction and Seller’s obligations, liabilities and
indebtedness hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents,
Seller hereby pledges, assigns, transfers and grants to Buyer a
security interest in the Mortgage Assets in which Seller has rights
or power to transfer rights and all of the Mortgage Assets in which
Seller later acquires ownership, other rights or the power to
transfer rights. “ Mortgage Assets ” means (i) the
Purchased Mortgage Loans with respect to all Transactions hereunder
(including, without limitation, all Servicing Rights with respect
thereto), (ii) all Servicing Records, Loan Files, Mortgage
Loan Documents, including, without limitation, the Mortgage Note
and Mortgage, and all of Seller’s claims, liens, rights,
title and interests in and to the Mortgaged Property related to
such Purchased Mortgage Loans, (iii) all Liens securing
repayment of such Purchased Mortgage Loans, (iv) all Income
with respect to such Purchased Mortgage Loans, (v) the
Accounts, (vi) the Takeout Commitments and Takeout Agreements
to the extent Seller’s rights thereunder relate to the
Purchased Mortgage Loans, (vii) all Hedging Arrangements
relating to the Purchased Mortgage Loans and (viii) all
proceeds of the foregoing. Seller hereby authorizes Buyer to
file such financing statements relating to the Mortgage Assets as
Buyer may deem appropriate, and irrevocably appoints Buyer as
Seller’s attorney-in-fact to take such other actions as Buyer
deems necessary or appropriate to perfect and continue the Lien
granted hereby and to protect, preserve and realize upon the
Mortgage Assets. Seller shall pay all fees and expenses
associated with perfecting such Liens including, without
limitation, the cost of filing financing statements and amendments
under the UCC, registering each Purchased Mortgage Loan with MERS
and recording assignments of the Mortgages as and when required by
Buyer in its sole discretion.
(b)
Assignment of Takeout
Commitment .The sale of
each Mortgage Loan to Buyer shall include Seller’s rights
(but none of the obligations) under the applicable Takeout
Commitment and Takeout Agreement to deliver the Mortgage Loan to
the Approved Takeout Investor and to receive the net sum therefor
specified in the Takeout Commitment from the Approved Takeout
Investor. Effective on and after the Purchase Date for
each Mortgage Loan purchased by Buyer hereunder, Seller assigns to
Buyer, free and clear of any Lien, all of Seller’s right,
title and interest in any applicable Takeout Commitment and Takeout
Agreement for such Mortgage Loan; provided that Buyer shall
not assume or be deemed to have assumed any of the obligations of
Seller under any Takeout Agreement or Takeout
Commitment.
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7.
Conditions Precedent
(a)
Conditions
Precedent to the Effectiveness of this Agreement
. The
effectiveness of this Agreement shall be subject to the
satisfaction of each of the following conditions
precedent:
(i)
on or before the
date hereof, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered each of
the documents listed on Exhibit E (other than those
listed under the heading