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EXHIBIT 10.12
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
AMONG
SAIA MOTOR FREIGHT LINE, INC.
AND
JAMES D. CLARK
JANICE A. CLARK
AMY L. HUNT
G. J. DEYONGE
AND
STUART W. KUTLER TRUST UNDER TRUST AGREEMENT DATED JANUARY 28,
1998
February 16, 2004
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1.
Definitions.......................................................................................
1
2. Purchase and Sale of
Company
Shares...............................................................
8
(a) Purchase
Price..............................................................................
8
(b)
Payment.....................................................................................
8
(c) The
Closing.................................................................................
8
(d) Deliveries
at the
Closing...................................................................
8
3. Representations and
Warranties Concerning the
Transaction.........................................
8
(a)
Representations and Warranties of the
Sellers...............................................
8
(b)
Representations and Warranties of the
Buyer.................................................
9
4. Representations and
Warranties Concerning the
Company............................................. 10
(a)
Organization, Qualification, and Corporate
Power............................................ 11
(b)
Capitalization..............................................................................
11
(c)
Noncontravention............................................................................
11
(d) Brokers'
Fees...............................................................................
12
(e) Title to
Assets.............................................................................
12
(f)
Subsidiaries................................................................................
12
(g) Financial
Statements........................................................................
12
(h) Books and
Records...........................................................................
12
(i) Events
Subsequent to October 1,
2003........................................................
13
(j)
Undisclosed
Liabilities.....................................................................
14
(k) Business
Practices..........................................................................
15
(l) Legal
Compliance............................................................................
15
(m) Tax
Matters.................................................................................
15
(n) Real
Property...............................................................................
17
(o)
Intellectual
Property.......................................................................
20
(p) Tangible
Assets.............................................................................
22
(q)
Inventory...................................................................................
22
(r)
Contracts...................................................................................
22
(s) Notes and
Accounts
Receivable...............................................................
24
(t) Powers of
Attorney..........................................................................
24
(u)
Insurance...................................................................................
24
(v)
Litigation..................................................................................
24
(w) Labor
Matters...............................................................................
25
(x) Employee
Benefits...........................................................................
25
(y)
Guaranties..................................................................................
28
(z)
Environmental
Matters.......................................................................
28
(aa) Certain Business
Relationships With the
Company............................................. 30
(bb)
Contractors.................................................................................
30
(cc) Customer
Relations..........................................................................
30
(dd) Bank
Accounts...............................................................................
31
(ee) No Additional
Representations and
Warranties................................................
31
5. Post Closing
Covenants............................................................................
31
(a)
General.....................................................................................
31
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(b) Litigation
Support..........................................................................
32
(c)
Transition..................................................................................
32
(d)
Confidentiality.............................................................................
32
(e)
Miscellaneous...............................................................................
32
(f) Payment of
Indebtedness.....................................................................
34
6. Deliveries at
Closing.............................................................................
34
(a) Sellers'
Deliveries at
Closing..............................................................
34
(b) Buyer's
Deliveries at
Closing...............................................................
36
7. Remedies for Breaches
of this
Agreement...........................................................
36
(a) Survival
of Representations and
Warranties..................................................
37
(b) Time
Limitations............................................................................
37
(c)
Indemnification Provisions for Benefit of the
Buyer......................................... 37
(d)
Indemnification Provisions for Benefit of the
Sellers....................................... 39
(e)
Calculation of Adverse Consequences; Limitations on Indemnity
Obligations................... 40
(f) Right to
Set off;
Escrow....................................................................
42
(g) Matters
Involving Third
Parties.............................................................
42
(h) Other
Indemnification
Provisions............................................................
44
8. Tax
Matters.......................................................................................
44
(a) Tax
Filings.................................................................................
44
(b) Section
338(h)(10)
Election.................................................................
45
(c) Allocation
of Purchase
Price................................................................
46
(d) S
Corporation
Status........................................................................
46
(e)
Cooperation on Tax
Matters..................................................................
46
(f) Tax
Sharing
Agreements......................................................................
47
(g) Certain
Taxes and
Fees......................................................................
47
9.
Miscellaneous.....................................................................................
47
(a) Nature of
Certain
Obligations...............................................................
47
(b) Press
Releases and Public
Announcements.....................................................
47
(c) No
Third-Party
Beneficiaries................................................................
48
(d) Entire
Agreement............................................................................
48
(e) Succession
and
Assignment...................................................................
48
(f)
Counterparts................................................................................
48
(g)
Headings....................................................................................
48
(h)
Notices.....................................................................................
48
(i) Governing
Law...............................................................................
49
(j) Amendments
and
Waivers......................................................................
49
(k) Equitable
Modification......................................................................
49
(l)
Expenses....................................................................................
49
(m)
Construction................................................................................
50
(n)
Incorporation of Exhibits, Annexes, and
Schedules........................................... 50
(o) Specific
Performance........................................................................
50
(p) Submission
to
Jurisdiction..................................................................
50
(q)
Arbitration.................................................................................
51
(r)
Appointment of Sellers'
Representative......................................................
52
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EXECUTION COPY
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Agreement (the "Agreement") entered into on February 16,
2004, by and among Saia Motor Freight Line,
Inc., a Louisiana corporation (the
"Buyer") and James D. Clark, Janice A.
Clark, Amy L. Hunt, G. J. DeYonge and the
Stuart W. Kutler Trust Under Trust
Agreement dated January 28, 1998
(collectively the "Sellers"). The Buyer and
the Sellers are referred to
collectively herein as the "Parties".
The Sellers in the aggregate own all of the outstanding
capital stock of Clark Bros. Transfer,
Inc., a Nebraska corporation (the
"Company").
This Agreement contemplates a transaction in which the Buyer
will purchase from the Sellers, and the
Sellers will sell to the Buyer, all of
the outstanding capital stock of the
Company in return for cash and a promissory
note.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the
mutual promises herein made, and in
consideration of the representations,
warranties, and covenants herein contained,
the Parties agree as follows.
1.
Definitions.
"AAA" has the meaning set forth in Section 9(q) below.
"Accredited Investor" has the meaning set forth in Regulation
D promulgated under the Securities Act.
"Adverse Consequences" means all actions, suits, proceedings,
hearings, investigations, charges,
complaints, claims, demands, injunctions,
judgments, orders, decrees, rulings,
damages (excluding, except as otherwise
provided in this Agreement, incidental,
consequential, special, enhanced and
punitive damages) dues, diminution in
value, penalties, fines, costs (including
costs of investigation and defense, court
costs and attorneys' fees, Costs and
Fees and Arbitration Expenses), amounts
paid in settlement, liabilities,
obligations, Taxes, liens, losses, expenses
and fees.
"Affiliate" has the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 of the
regulations promulgated under the
Securities Exchange Act.
"Affiliated Group" means any affiliated group within the
meaning of Code Section 1504(a) or any
similar group defined under a similar
provision of state, local, or foreign
law.
"Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the preface above.
"Arbitrable Dispute" has the meaning set forth in Section 9(q)
below.
"Arbitration Expenses" has the meaning set forth in Section
9(q) below.
"Arbitrators" has the meaning set forth in Section 9(q) below.
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"Basket" has the meaning set forth in Section 7(e) below.
"Buyer" has the meaning set forth in the preface above.
"Capitalized Lease" means a lease under which the obligations
of the lessee should, in accordance with
GAAP consistently applied, be included
in determining total liabilities as shown
on the liability side of a balance
sheet of the lessee.
"Capitalized Lease Obligations" means the amount of the
liability reflecting the aggregate
discounted amount of future payments under
all Capitalized Leases calculated in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied
and Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 13.
"Closing" has the meaning set forth in Section 2(c) below.
"Closing Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 2(c)
below.
"COBRA" means the requirements of Part 6 of Subtitle B of
Title I of ERISA and Code Section 4980B and
of any similar state law.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Company" has the meaning set forth in the preface above.
"Company Retained Property" has the meaning set forth in
Section 5(g) below.
"Company Share" means any issued and outstanding share of the
capital stock of the Company.
"Confidential Information" means any information concerning
the businesses and affairs of the Company
that is not generally available to the
public (other than through a breach of a
confidentiality obligation or similar
obligation owed to the Company).
"Controlled Groups" has the meaning set forth in Code Section
1563.
"Conveyed Property" has the meaning set forth in Section 5(g)
below.
"Costs and Fees" has the meaning set forth in Section 9(q)
below.
"Covered Breach" has the meaning set forth in Section 7(e)
below.
"Disclosure Schedule" has the meaning set forth in Section 4
below.
"EBITDA Claim Basket" has the meaning set forth in Section
7(e) below.
"EBITDA Reduction Claim" has the meaning set forth in Section
7(e) below.
"Employee Benefit Plan" means any "employee benefit plan" (as
such term is defined in ERISA Section 3(3))
and any other employee benefit plan,
program or arrangement of any
2
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kind.
"Employee Pension Benefit Plan" has the meaning set forth in
ERISA Section 3(2).
"Employee Welfare Benefit Plan" has the meaning set forth in
ERISA Section 3(1).
"Employment Agreement" has the meaning set forth in Section
6(a) below.
"Environmental Law" means any applicable laws (including
rules, regulations, codes, plans,
injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees,
rulings and charges thereunder) as enacted
and in effect on or prior to the
Closing Date relating to the protection of
health or the environment, including
without limitation: the Clean Air Act, the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act,
the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act,
the Toxic Substance Control Act, any
comparable state or foreign law, and the
common law, including the law of
nuisance and strict liability.
"Environmental Permits" means all permits, registrations,
approvals, licenses, filings and
submissions to any governmental body or other
authority required by or made by or on
behalf the Company under or pursuant to
any Environmental Law.
"Environmental Property" means any assets or property
currently or previously owned, leased,
operated or used by the Company.
"EPA"
means the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended.
"ERISA Affiliate" means each entity which is treated as a
single employer with the Company for
purposes of Code Section 414.
"Escrow Agent" means Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
"Escrow Agreement" means that certain Escrow Agreement dated
as of the Closing Date among Buyer, certain
of the Sellers and the Escrow Agent.
"Excepted Real Property" has the meaning set forth in Section
4(z) below.
"Fiduciary" has the meaning set forth in ERISA Section 3(21).
"Financial Statements" has the meaning set forth in Section
4(g) below.
"GAAP" means United States generally accepted accounting
principles as in effect from time to
time.
"Hazardous Materials" shall mean pollutants, contaminants,
hazardous substances, hazardous chemicals,
toxic substances, hazardous wastes,
infectious wastes, radioactive materials,
petroleum including crude oil or any
fraction thereof, asbestos fibers, or
3
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solid wastes or other hazardous materials,
including without limitation those
defined in any Environmental Law.
"HIPAA" means the Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act of 1996, as amended.
"Improvements" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(n)
below.
"Income Tax" means any federal, state, local, or foreign
income tax, including any interest,
penalty, or addition thereto, whether
disputed or not.
"Income Tax Return" means any return, declaration, report,
claim for refund, or information return or
statement relating to Income Taxes,
including any schedule or attachment
thereto, and including any amendment
thereof.
"Indebtedness" means at a particular time, without
duplication: (a) any indebtedness for
borrowed money or issued in substitution
for or exchange of indebtedness for
borrowed money, (b) any indebtedness
evidenced by any note, bond, debenture or
other debt instrument; (c) any
indebtedness for the deferred purchase
price of property or services with
respect to which a Person is liable,
contingently or otherwise, as obligor or
otherwise, (d) any commitment by which a
Person assures a creditor against loss
(including, without limitation, contingent
reimbursement obligations with
respect to letters of credit), (e) any
obligations for which a Person is
obligated pursuant to a guarantee, (f) any
obligations under Capitalized Lease
Obligations with respect to which a Person
is liable, contingently or otherwise,
as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, or with
respect to which obligations a
Person assures a creditor against loss; (g)
any indebtedness secured by a
Security Interest on a Person's assets, (h)
any unsatisfied obligation for
Withdrawal Liability to a Multiemployer
Plan, (i) all indebtedness of a Person
for which such Person may become liable as
a fiduciary or otherwise and (j) all
costs (including prepayment penalties) that
would be due as a result of the
payment of any such indebtedness at
Closing; provided, however, that all current
liabilities of a Person other than current
liabilities attributable to the
current portion of such Person's long term
debt shall not be included in the
definition of Indebtedness.
"Indemnified Persons" has the meaning set forth in Section
7(c) below.
"Independent Third Party" means a nationally recognized law
firm or any of the following accounting
firms or their successors: Ernst & Young
LLP, KPMG LLP, Deloitte & Touche LLP
and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
"Intellectual Property" means all of the following in any
jurisdiction throughout the world: (a) all
inventions (whether patentable or
unpatentable and whether or not reduced to
practice), all improvements thereto,
and all patents, patent applications, and
patent disclosures, together with all
reissuances, continuations, continuations
in part, revisions, extensions, and
reexaminations thereof, (b) all trademarks,
service marks, trade dress, logos,
slogans, trade names, corporate names,
Internet domain names, and rights in
telephone numbers, together with all
translations, adaptations, derivations, and
combinations thereof and including all
goodwill associated therewith, and all
applications, registrations, and renewals
in connection therewith, (c)
4
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all copyrightable works, all copyrights,
and all applications, registrations,
and renewals in connection therewith, (d)
all mask works and all applications,
registrations, and renewals in connection
therewith, (e) all trade secrets and
confidential business information
(including ideas, research and development,
know how, formulas, compositions,
manufacturing and production processes and
techniques, technical data, designs,
drawings, specifications, customer and
supplier lists, pricing and cost
information, and business and marketing plans
and proposals), (f) all computer software
(including source code, executable
code, data, databases and related
documentation), (g) all material advertising
and promotional materials, (h) all other
proprietary rights, and (i) all copies
and tangible embodiments thereof (in
whatever form or medium).
"IRS" means the Internal Revenue Service.
"Knowledge" means actual knowledge after reasonable
investigation. For purposes of determining
whether any Seller has conducted a
reasonable investigation, if such Seller
has made inquiry of the officers and
directors of the Company, the investigation
shall be deemed to be reasonable
without need for further verification.
"Lease Consents" has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a)
below.
"Leased Real Property" means all leasehold or subleasehold
estates and other rights to use or occupy
any land, buildings, structures,
improvements, fixtures or other interest in
real property held by the Company.
"Leases" means all leases, subleases, licenses, concessions
and other agreements (written or oral),
including all amendments, extensions,
renewals, guaranties and other agreements
with respect thereto, pursuant to
which the Company holds any Leased Real
Property.
"Most Recent Balance Sheet" means the balance sheet contained
within the Most Recent Financial
Statements.
"Most Recent Financial Statements" has the meaning set forth
in Section 4(g) below.
"Most Recent Fiscal Period End" has the meaning set forth in
Section 4(g) below.
"Multiemployer Plan" has the meaning set forth in ERISA
Section 3(37).
"Non-Compete Agreements" has the meaning set forth in Section
6(a) below.
"Ordinary Course of Business" means, with respect to the
business of the Company, only the ordinary
course of commercial operations
customarily engaged in by the Company
consistent with industry norms and the
Company's prior practices, and specifically
does not include (a) any activity
(i) involving the purchase or sale of the
Company or of any product line or
business unit of the Company, (ii)
involving modification or adoption of any
Employee Benefit Plan or (iii) which
requires approval by the board of directors
or shareholders of the Company, or (b) the
incurrence of any liability for any
tort or any breach or violation of or
default under any contract or applicable
law.
5
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"Owned Real Property" means all land, together with all
buildings, structures, improvements and
fixtures located thereon, and all
easements and other rights and interests
appurtenant thereto, owned by any of
the Company.
"Party" has the meaning set forth in the preface above.
"PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
"Permitted Encumbrances" means with respect to each parcel of
Real Property: (a) real estate taxes,
assessments and other governmental levies,
fees or charges imposed with respect to
such Real Property which are not due and
payable as of the Closing Date, or which
are being contested in good faith and
for which appropriate reserves have been
established in accordance with GAAP;
(b) mechanics liens and similar liens for
labor, materials or supplies provided
with respect to such Real Property incurred
in the ordinary course of business
for amounts which are not due and payable
and which would not, individually or
in the aggregate, have a material adverse
effect on the business of the Company
as currently conducted thereon; (c) zoning,
building codes and other land use
laws regulating the use or occupancy of
such Real Property or the activities
conducted thereon which are imposed by any
governmental authority having
jurisdiction over such Real Property which
are not violated by the current use
or occupancy of such Real Property or the
operation of the business of the
Company as currently conducted thereon; (d)
easements, covenants, conditions,
restrictions and other similar matters of
record affecting title to such Real
Property which do not or would not
materially impair the use or occupancy of
such Real Property in the operation of the
business of the Company as currently
conducted thereon; and (e) any Security
Interests in existence on the Closing
Date securing the Indebtedness of the
Company disclosed on the Most Recent
Balance Sheet; and (f) minor imperfections
which do not materially detract from
the value, or interfere with the present
use, of the property subject thereto or
affected thereby.
"Person" means an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a
limited liability company, an association,
a joint stock company, a trust, a
joint venture, an unincorporated
organization, or a governmental entity (or any
department, agency, or political
subdivision thereof).
"Prohibited Transaction" has the meaning set forth in ERISA
Section 406 and Code Section 4975.
"Purchase Price" has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)
below.
"Real Property" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(n)
below.
"Real Property Laws" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(n)
below.
"Reportable Event" has the meaning set forth in ERISA Section
4043.
"S Corporation Sale" has the meaning set forth in Section 8(b)
below.
"Section 338(h)(10) Election" has the meaning set forth in
Section 8(b) below.
6
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"Section 338(h)(10) Gross-Up" has the meaning set forth in
Section 8(b) below.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Securities Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
"Security Interest" means any mortgage, pledge, lien,
encumbrance, charge, or other security
interest, other than (a) mechanic's,
materialmen's, and similar liens, (b) liens
for taxes not yet due and payable,
(c) purchase money liens and liens securing
rental payments under Capitalized
Leases, and (d) other liens arising in the
Ordinary Course of Business and not
incurred in connection with the borrowing
of money.
"Sellers" has the meaning set forth in the preface above.
"Subject Documents" has the meaning set forth in Section 9(r)
below.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, any
corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, association or other
business entity of which: (a) if a
corporation, a majority of the total voting
power of shares of stock entitled (without
regard to the occurrence of any
contingency) to vote in the election of
directors, managers or trustees thereof
is at the time owned or controlled,
directly or indirectly, by that Person or
one or more of the other Subsidiaries of
that Person or a combination thereof,
or (b) if a limited liability company,
partnership, association or other
business entity, a majority of the
partnership or other similar ownership
interest thereof is at the time owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by
any Person or one or more Subsidiaries of
that Person or a combination thereof.
For purposes hereof, a Person or Persons
shall be deemed to have a majority
ownership interest in a limited liability
company, partnership, association or
other business entity if such Person or
Persons shall be allocated a majority of
limited liability company, partnership,
association or other business entity
gains or losses or shall be or control (or
have the power to be or control) a
managing director, manager or general
partner of such limited liability company,
partnership, association or other business
entity.
"Tax" means any federal, state, local, or foreign income,
gross receipts, license, payroll,
employment, excise, severance, stamp,
occupation, premium, windfall profits,
environmental (including taxes under Code
Section 59A), customs duties, capital
stock, franchise, profits, withholding,
social security (or similar), unemployment,
disability, real property, personal
property, sales, use, transfer,
registration, value added, alternative or add on
minimum, estimated, or other tax of any
kind whatsoever, including any interest,
penalty, or addition thereto, whether
disputed or not.
"Tax Return" means any return, declaration, report, claim for
refund, or information return or statement
relating to Taxes, including any
schedule or attachment thereto, and
including any amendment thereof.
"WARN Act" has the meaning set forth in Section 4(w) below.
"Withdrawal Liability" means, at any time, the aggregate
amount of the liabilities,
7
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if any, pursuant to Section 4201 of ERISA,
and any increase in contributions
pursuant to Section 4243 of ERISA with
respect to all Multiemployer Plans to
which the Company makes, is making, or is
obligated to make contributions on
behalf of participants who are or were
employed by any of them or to which such
Person has any current or potential
liability.
2.
Purchase and Sale of Company Shares.(a) On and
subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Buyer
agrees
to purchase from each of the Sellers, and each of the Sellers
agrees to
sell to the Buyer, all of his or her Company Shares for the
consideration specified below in this Section 2.
(a) Purchase
Price. The purchase price for the
Company Shares shall be an amount equal to $21,684,241 (the
"Purchase
Price").
(b) Payment.
Subject to the terms and conditions
of this Agreement, the Purchase Price shall be paid by Buyer as
follows:
(i) $2,500,000
payable by wire transfer
of immediately available funds on the day after the Closing
Date to the Escrow Agent to be held pursuant to the terms of
the Escrow Agreement;
(ii)
$6,200,000 by the issuance by the
Buyer on the Closing Date of its promissory note which shall
be guaranteed by SCS Transportation, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A;
and
(iii) the
balance on the day after the
Closing Date by wire transfer of immediately available funds
to an account designated by the Sellers.
(c) The
Closing. The closing of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (the "Closing") shall take place at
the
offices of Koley Jessen P.C. in Omaha, Nebraska, commencing at
1:00
p.m. local time on February 16, 2004 or such other date as the
Buyer
and the Sellers may mutually determine (the "Closing Date").
(d) Deliveries
at the Closing. At the Closing,
(i) the Sellers will deliver to the Buyer the various
certificates,
instruments, and documents referred to in Section 6(a) below, (ii)
the
Buyer will deliver to the Sellers the various certificates,
instruments, and documents referred to in Section 6(b) below,
(iii)
each of the Sellers will deliver to the Buyer stock
certificates
representing all of such Sellers' Company Shares, endorsed in blank
or
accompanied by duly executed assignment documents, and (iv) the
Buyer
will deliver to the Sellers and the Escrow Agent the
consideration
specified in Section 2(b) above.
3.
Representations and Warranties Concerning the
Transaction.
(a)
Representations and Warranties of the
Sellers. Each of the Sellers represents and warrants to the Buyer
that
the statements contained in this Section 3(a) are correct and
complete
as of the Closing Date with respect to such Seller, except as set
forth
in Annex I attached hereto. Nothing in Annex I shall be deemed
adequate
to disclose an exception to a representation or warranty made
herein,
however, unless Annex I identifies the exception with
reasonable
particularity and describes the relevant
8
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facts in detail. Annex I will be arranged in paragraphs
corresponding
to the lettered and numbered paragraphs contained in this Section
3(a).
(i) Authorization of
Transaction. The
Seller has full power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and to perform such Seller's obligations
hereunder. This Agreement constitutes the valid and legally
binding obligation of the Seller, enforceable in accordance
with its terms and conditions, subject to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar
laws affecting
creditors' rights generally and to general
principles of equity, regardless of whether enforcement is
sought in a proceeding at law or in equity. The Seller need
not give any notice to, make any filing with, or obtain any
authorization, consent, or approval of any government or
governmental agency in order to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(ii)
Noncontravention. Neither the
execution and the delivery of this Agreement, nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, will (A)
violate any constitution, statute, regulation, rule,
injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling, charge, or other
restriction of any government, governmental agency, or court
to which the Seller is subject or (B) conflict with, result in
a breach of, constitute a default under, result in the
acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate,
terminate, modify, or cancel, or require any notice under any
agreement, contract, lease, license, instrument, or other
arrangement to which the Seller is a party or by which such
Seller is bound or to which any of his or her assets is
subject (or result in the imposition of any Security Interest
upon any of such Seller's assets, including, without
limitation, any Company Shares).
(iii)
Brokers' Fees. The Seller has no
liability or obligation to pay any fees or commissions to any
broker, finder, or agent with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement for which the Buyer or the
Company could become liable or obligated.
(iv)
Company Shares. The Seller holds of
record and owns beneficially the number of Company Shares set
forth next to such Seller's name in Section 4(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule, free and clear of any restrictions on
transfer (other than any restrictions under the Securities Act
and state securities laws), Taxes, Security Interests,
options, warrants, purchase rights, contracts, commitments,
equities, claims, and demands. The Seller is not a party to
any option, warrant, purchase right, or other contract or
commitment that could require the Seller to sell, transfer, or
otherwise dispose of any Company Shares (other than this
Agreement). The Seller is not a party to any voting trust,
proxy, or other agreement or understanding with respect to the
voting of any Company Shares.
(b)
Representations and Warranties of the Buyer.
The Buyer represents and warrants to the Sellers that the
statements
contained in this Section 3(b) are correct and
9
<PAGE>
complete as of the Closing Date.
(i)
Organization of the Buyer. The
Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and
in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation.
(ii)
Authorization of Transaction. The
Buyer has full power and authority (including full corporate
power and authority) to execute and deliver this Agreement and
to perform its obligations hereunder. This Agreement
constitutes the valid and legally binding obligation of the
Buyer, enforceable in accordance with its terms and
conditions, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting
creditors' rights generally and to general principles of
equity, regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a
proceeding at law or in equity. The Buyer need not give any
notice to, make any filing with, or obtain any authorization,
consent, or approval of any government or governmental agency
in order to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(iii)
Noncontravention. Neither the
execution and the delivery of this Agreement, nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, will (A)
violate any constitution, statute, regulation, rule,
injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling, charge, or other
restriction of any government, governmental agency, or court
to which the Buyer is subject or any provision of its charter
or bylaws or (B) conflict with, result in a breach of,
constitute a default under, result in the acceleration of,
create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate,
modify, or cancel, or require any notice under any agreement,
contract, lease, license, instrument, or other arrangement to
which the Buyer is a party or by which it is bound or to which
any of its assets is subject.
(iv)
Brokers' Fees. The Buyer has no
liability or obligation to pay any fees or commissions to any
broker, finder, or agent with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement for which any Seller could
become liable or obligated.
(v)
Investment. The Buyer is not
acquiring the Company Shares with a view to or for sale in
connection with any distribution thereof within the meaning of
the Securities Act.
(vi)
No Additional Representations and
Warranties. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 3(b) or
any other provision of this Agreement, it is the explicit
intent of each party to this Agreement that the Buyer is not
making any representation or warranty whatsoever, express or
implied, beyond those made in this Agreement or any other
documents or instruments executed in connection with this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated herein.
4.
Representations and Warranties Concerning the
Company. The Sellers represent and warrant
to the Buyer that the statements
contained in this Section 4 are correct
and
10
<PAGE>
complete as of the Closing Date, except as
set forth in the disclosure schedule
delivered by the Sellers to the Buyer on
the date hereof (the "Disclosure
Schedule"). Nothing in the Disclosure
Schedule shall be deemed adequate to
disclose an exception to a representation
or warranty made herein, however,
unless the Disclosure Schedule identifies
the exception with reasonable
particularity and describes the relevant
facts in detail. The Disclosure
Schedule will be arranged in paragraphs
corresponding to the lettered and
numbered paragraphs contained in this
Section 4.
(a)
Organization, Qualification, and Corporate
Power. The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing,
and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation. The Company is duly authorized to conduct business
and
is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where
such
qualification is required, except where the failure to qualify has
not
had, or will not reasonably be expected to have, a material
adverse
effect on the business of the Company as currently conducted.
The
Company has full corporate power and authority to carry on the
business
in which it is engaged and to own and use the properties owned and
used
by it.
Section 4(a) of the Disclosure Schedule lists the directors and
officers of the Company.
(b)
Capitalization. The equity capitalization of
the Company is set forth in Section 4(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule
which lists the authorized and issued and outstanding capital stock
of
the Company and identifies the record owner of all shares of
such
capital stock. All of the Company Shares have been duly authorized,
are
validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable, and are held of
record
by the respective Sellers as set forth in Section 4(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule. There are no outstanding or authorized
options,
warrants, purchase rights, subscription rights, conversion
rights,
exchange rights, or other contracts or commitments that could
require
the Company to issue, sell, or otherwise cause to become
outstanding
any of its capital stock. There are no outstanding or authorized
stock
appreciation, phantom stock, profit participation, or similar
rights
with respect to the Company. There are no voting trusts, proxies,
or
other agreements or understandings with respect to the voting of
the
capital stock of the Company. All of the shares of the
Company's
capital stock subject to the pledge agreements listed on Section
4(b)
of the Disclosure Schedule will be cancelled and shall no longer
be
issued and outstanding upon payment of all principal and accrued
and
unpaid interest under the promissory notes listed on Section 4(b)
of
the Disclosure Schedule. Upon the consummation of the
transactions
contemplated in this Agreement, Buyer will own all of the issued
and
outstanding capital stock of the Company, free and clear of any
restrictions on transfer (other than any restrictions under the
Securities Act and state securities laws), Taxes, Security
Interests,
options,
warrants, purchase rights, contracts, commitments, equities,
claims, and demands other than any security interests placed
thereon by
Buyer or otherwise applicable to Buyer or its assets.
(c)
Noncontravention. Neither the execution and
the delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, will (i) violate any
constitution,
statute, regulation, rule, injunction, judgment, order, decree,
ruling,
charge, or other restriction of any government, governmental
agency, or
court to which the Company is subject or any provision of the
articles
of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or (ii) except as set
forth
in Section 4(c) of the Disclosure Schedule, conflict with, result
in a
breach of, constitute a default under, result in the acceleration
of,
create
11
<PAGE>
in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify, or cancel,
or
require any notice under any agreement, contract, lease,
license,
instrument, or other arrangement to which the Company is a party or
by
which it is bound or to which any of its assets is subject (or
result
in the imposition of any Security Interest upon any of its assets).
The
Company is not required to give any notice to, make any filing
with, or
obtain any authorization, consent, or approval of any government
or
governmental agency in order for the Parties to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(d) Brokers'
Fees. The Company does not have any
liability or obligation to pay any fees or commissions to any
broker,
finder, or agent with respect to the transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement.
(e) Title to
Assets. The Company has good and
marketable title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, the
properties
and assets used by it, located on its premises, or shown on the
Most
Recent Balance Sheet or acquired after the date thereof, free and
clear
of all Security Interests, except for Permitted Encumbrances
and
properties and assets disposed of in the Ordinary Course of
Business
since the date of the Most Recent Balance Sheet.
(f)
Subsidiaries. The Company has no
Subsidiaries.
(g) Financial
Statements. Attached hereto as
Exhibit B are the following financial statements (collectively
the
"Financial Statements"): (i) audited consolidated balance sheets
and
statements of income, changes in stockholders' equity, and cash
flows
as of and for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2000, December
31,
2001 and December 31, 2002 for the Company; and (ii) the
unaudited
consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, changes in
stockholders' equity, cash flows and footnotes (the "Most
Recent
Financial Statements") as of and for the 12 months ended December
31,
2003 (the "Most Recent Fiscal Period End") for the Company. The
Financial Statements (including the notes thereto) have been
prepared
in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout
the
periods covered thereby except as otherwise disclosed in the notes
to
the Financial Statements and present fairly in all respects the
financial condition of the Company as of such dates and the results
of
operations of the Company for such periods.
(h) Books and
Records. To the Knowledge of the
Sellers, the books of account, and other records of the Company,
all of
which have been made available to the Buyer, are complete and
correct
and have been maintained in accordance with sound business
practices.
The stock record books of the Company, all of which have been
made
available to the Buyer, are complete and correct and have been
maintained in accordance with sound business practices. To the
Knowledge of the Sellers, the minute book of the Company
contains
records of all meetings held of, and corporate action taken by,
the
stockholders, the board of directors, and committees of the board
of
directors of the Company, and no meeting of any such
stockholders,
board of
directors, or committee has been held for which minutes have
not been prepared and are not contained in such minute books. At
the
Closing, all of those books and records will be in the possession
of
the Company.
12
<PAGE>
(i) Events
Subsequent to October 1, 2003. Since
October 1, 2003, there has not been any adverse change in the
business,
financial condition, operations, results of operations, or
future
prospects of the Company and since such date the Company has
not
operated outside of the Ordinary Course of Business. Without
limiting
the generality of the foregoing, since that date, except as set
forth
in Section 4(i) of the Disclosure Schedule:
(i) the
Company has not sold, leased,
transferred, or assigned any assets, tangible or intangible,
outside the Ordinary Course of Business;
(ii)
the Company has not entered into
any agreement, contract, lease, or license outside the
Ordinary Course of Business;
(iii) the
Company has operated its
business in the Ordinary Course of Business regarding the
payment of Indebtedness, payables and other liabilities, as
well as the recording of revenue, expenses, assets,
liabilities and cash flows in its books and records consistent
with its historical accounting policies;
(iv)
the Company has applied cash
receipts to notes and accounts receivable in the Ordinary
Course of Business and the Company has not altered the method
or timing of collecting accounts or notes receivable other
than in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(v) no party
(including the Company)
has accelerated, terminated, made modifications to, or
canceled any agreement, contract, lease, or license to which
the Company is a party or by which it is bound;
(vi)
the Company has not imposed any
Security Interest (other than Permitted Encumbrances) upon any
of its assets, tangible or intangible;
(vii) the
Company has invested in assets,
property and equipment consistent with its historical
practices, but has not made any capital expenditures outside
the Ordinary Course of Business;
(viii) the
Company has not made any
capital investment in, or any loan to, any other Person
outside the Ordinary Course of Business;
(ix)
the Company has not created,
incurred, assumed or guaranteed more than $25,000 in aggregate
Indebtedness other than routine increases in its revolving
credit arrangement in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(x) the
Company has not granted any
license or sublicense of any rights under or with respect to
any Intellectual Property;
(xi)
there has been no change made or
authorized in the articles of incorporation or bylaws of the
Company;
13
<PAGE>
(xii) the Company has not issued,
sold,
or otherwise disposed of any of its equity securities, or
granted any options, warrants, or other rights to purchase or
obtain (including upon conversion, exchange, or exercise) any
of its equity securities;
(xiii) the
Company has not declared, set
aside or paid any dividend or made any distribution with
respect to its equity securities (whether in cash or in kind)
or redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired any of its
equity securities;
(xiv) the
Company has not experienced any
damage, destruction, or loss (whether or not covered by
insurance) to its property;
(xv)
the Company has not made any loan
to, or entered into any other transaction with, any of its
directors, officers, contractors, shareholders or employees or
any of their respective Affiliates;
(xvi) the
Company has not entered into
any employment contract or collective bargaining agreement,
written or oral, or modified the terms of any such existing
contract or agreement other than oral employment contracts
entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(xvii) the
Company has not granted any
increase in the base compensation of any of its directors,
officers, contractors or employees other than increases to
base compensation to its employees consistent with its
historical practices;
(xviii) the Company
has not adopted,
amended, modified, or terminated any bonus, profit sharing,
incentive, severance, or other plan, contract, or commitment
for the benefit of any of its directors, officers, contractors
or employees (or taken any such action with respect to any
other Employee Benefit Plan) and Section 4(i) of the
Disclosure Schedule lists all payments and distributions, if
any, made under any such bonus, profit sharing, incentive,
severance, or other plan, contract, or commitment for the
benefit of any of its directors or officers, the Sellers or
any of their respective Affiliates since October 1, 2003;
(xix) the
Company has not made any other
change in employment terms for any of its directors, officers,
contractors or employees other than normal increases in
compensation to its employees (other than officers) consistent
with their historical practices; and
(xx)
the Company has not committed to
any of the foregoing.
(j)
Undisclosed Liabilities. The Company does
not have any liability (whether known or unknown, whether asserted
or
unasserted, whether absolute or contingent, whether accrued or
unaccrued, whether liquidated or unliquidated, and
14
<PAGE>
whether due or to become due, including any liability for
Taxes),
except for (i) liabilities set forth or reserved against on the
Most
Recent Balance Sheet or disclosed in any notes thereto, (ii)
liabilities which have arisen after the Most Recent Fiscal Period
End
in the Ordinary Course of Business (none of which are material
in
amount) or (iii) liabilities set forth in Section 4(j) of the
Disclosure Schedule.
(k) Business
Practices. Since January 1, 2000,
neither the Company nor any director, officer, agent, contractor
or
employee of the Company, or any other Person associated with or
acting
for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (i)
made
any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence
payment,
kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public,
regardless
of form, whether in money, property, or services (A) to obtain
favorable treatment in securing business, (B) to pay for
favorable
treatment for business secured, (C) to obtain special concessions
or
for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of
the
Company or any Affiliate of the Company or (D) in violation of
any
applicable laws (including rules, regulations, codes, plans,
injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, and charges
thereunder) of any federal, state, local, or foreign governments
(and
all agencies thereof) or (ii) established or maintained any fund
or
asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of
the
Company.
(l) Legal
Compliance. The Company has complied
with all applicable laws (including rules, regulations, codes,
plans,
injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, and charges
thereunder) of all federal, state, local, and foreign governments
(and
all agencies thereof) and no action, suit, proceeding, hearing,
investigation, charge, complaint, claim, demand, or notice has
been
filed or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, commenced against it
alleging any failure so to comply.
(m)
Tax Matters.
(i) The
Company has filed all Tax
Returns that it was required to file. All such Tax Returns
were correct and complete in all respects. All Taxes owed by
the Company (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) have been
paid. The Company is not currently the beneficiary of any
extension of time within which to file any Tax Return.
(ii)
There is no dispute or claim
concerning any Tax liability of the Company (A) claimed or
raised by any authority in writing or (B) as to which any of
the Sellers has Knowledge.
(iii)
Section 4(m) of the Disclosure
Schedule lists all federal, state, local, and foreign Income
Tax Returns filed with respect to the Company for taxable
periods ended on or after December 31, 2000, indicates all Tax
Returns for taxable periods ended on or after December 31,
2000 that have been audited, and indicates all Tax Returns for
taxable periods ended on or after December 31, 2000 that
currently are the subject of audit. The Sellers have delivered
to the Buyer correct and complete copies of all federal Income
Tax Returns, examination reports, and statements of
deficiencies assessed against, or
15
<PAGE>
agreed to by the Company since December 31, 2000. The Company
has not waived any statute of limitations in respect of Taxes
or agreed to any extension of time with respect to a Tax
assessment or deficiency.
(iv)
The Company has not filed a consent
under Code Section 341(f) concerning collapsible corporations.
The Company has not made any payments, is not obligated to
make any payments, and is not a party to any agreement that
under certain circumstances could obligate it to make any
payments that will not be deductible under Code Section 280G.
The Company has not been a United States real property holding
corporation within the meaning of Code Section 897(c)(2)
during the applicable
period specified in Code Section
897(c)(1)(A)(ii). The Company is not a party to any tax
allocation or sharing agreement. The Company (A) has not been
a member of an Affiliated Group filing a consolidated federal
Income Tax Return (other than a group the common parent of
which was the Company) or (B) has no liability for the Taxes
of any Person under Reg.Section 1.1502 6 (or any similar
provision of state, local, or foreign law), as a transferee or
successor, by contract, or otherwise.
(v) The unpaid
Taxes of the Company (A)
did not, as of the Most Recent Fiscal Period End, exceed the
reserve for Tax liability (rather than any reserve for
deferred taxes established to reflect timing differences
between book and tax income) set forth on the Most Recent
Balance Sheet and (B) will not exceed that reserve as adjusted
for operations and transactions through the Closing Date in
accordance with the past custom and practice of the Company in
filing its Tax Returns.
(vi)
The Company will not be required to
include any item of income in, or exclude any item of
deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or
portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of
any (A) change in method of accounting for a taxable period
ending on or prior to the Closing Date under Code Section
481(c) (or any corresponding or similar provision of state,
local or foreign income Tax law); (B) "closing agreement" as
described in Code Section 7121 (or any corresponding or
similar provision of state, local or foreign income Tax law)
executed on or prior to the Closing Date; (C) deferred
intercompany gain or any excess loss account described in
Treasury Regulations under Code Section 1502 (or any
corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign
income Tax law); (D) installment sale or open transaction
disposition made on or prior to the Closing Date; or (E)
prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing Date.
(vii) The
Company (and any predecessor of
the Company) has been a validly electing S corporation within
the meaning of Code Sections 1361 and 1362 at all times since
1999 and, except as to any revocation of such status caused by
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or any affirmative acts of the Buyer after the
Closing, the Company will be an S corporation up to and
including the Closing Date.
16
<PAGE>
(viii) The
Company has not, in the past 10
years, (A) acquired assets from another corporation in a
transaction in which the Company's Tax basis for the acquired
assets was determined, in whole or in part, by reference to
the Tax basis of the acquired assets (or any other property)
in the hands of the transferor or (B) acquired the stock of
any corporation which is a qualified subchapter S subsidiary.
(n) Real
Property.
(i) Section
4(n)(i) of the Disclosure
Schedule sets forth the address and legal description of each
parcel of Owned Real Property. With respect to each parcel of
Owned Real Property:
(A) The
Company has good and marketable
fee simple title, free and clear of all liens and
encumbrances, except Permitted Encumbrances;
(B) except as
set forth in Section
4(n)(i)(B) of the Disclosure Schedule, the Company
has not leased or otherwise granted to any Person the
right to use or occupy such Owned Real Property or
any portion thereof; and
(C) there are
no outstanding options,
rights of first offer or rights of first refusal to
purchase such Owned Real Property or any portion
thereof or interest therein.
(ii)
Section 4(n)(ii) of the Disclosure
Schedule sets forth the address of each parcel of Leased Real
Property, and a true and complete list of all Leases for each
such Leased Real Property (including the date and name of the
parties to
such Lease document). The Sellers have delivered to
the Buyer a true and complete copy of each such Lease
document, and in the case of any oral Lease, a written summary
of the terms of such Lease. Except as set forth in Section
4(n)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule, with respect to each of
the Leases, including the Leases executed and delivered
pursuant to Section 6(a)(v) below:
(A) such Lease
is legal, valid,
binding, enforceable and in full force and effect,
subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting
creditors' rights generally and to general principles
of equity, regardless of whether enforcement is
sought in a proceeding at law or in equity;
(B) the
transactions contemplated by
this Agreement do not require the consent of any
other party to such Lease (except for those Leases
for which Lease Consents (as hereinafter defined) are
obtained), will not result in a breach of or default
under such Lease, and will not otherwise cause such
Lease to cease to be legal, valid, binding,
enforceable and in full force and effect on identical
terms following the
17
<PAGE>
Closing;
(C) the
Company's possession and quiet
enjoyment of the Leased Real Property under such
Lease has not been disturbed and, to the Knowledge of
the Sellers, there are no disputes with respect to
such Lease;
(D) Neither
the Company nor, to the
Knowledge of the Sellers, any other party to the
Lease is in breach or default under such Lease, and,
to the Knowledge of the Sellers, no event has
occurred or circumstance exists which, with the
delivery of notice, the passage of time or both,
would constitute such a breach or default, or permit
the termination, modification or acceleration of rent
under such Lease;
(E) no
security deposit or portion
thereof deposited with respect to such Lease has been
applied in respect of a breach or default under such
Lease
which has not been redeposited in full;
(F) the
Company does not owe, and will
not owe in the future, any brokerage commissions or
finder's fees with respect to such Lease;
(G) the other
party to such Lease is
not an Affiliate of, and otherwise does not have any
economic interest in, the Company;
(H) the
Company has not subleased,
licensed or otherwise granted any Person the right to
use or occupy such Leased Real Property or any
portion thereof; and
(I) the
Company has not collaterally
assigned or granted any other Security Interest,
except for Permitted Encumbrances, in such Lease or
any interest therein.
(iii) The
Owned Real Property identified
in Section 4(n)(i) of the Disclosure Schedule, and the Leased
Real Property identified in Section 4(n)(ii)(collectively, the
"Real Property") comprise all of the real property used or
intended to be used in the business of the Company; and,
except for purchase options granted under the leases described
in Section 6(a)(v) below, the Company is not a party to any
agreement or option to purchase any real property or interest
therein.
(iv)
All buildings, structures,
fixtures, building systems, parking lots and equipment, and
all components thereof, included in the Real Property (the
"Improvements") are in condition and repair sufficient for the
operation
of the business of the Company consistent with past
practices. To the Knowledge of the Sellers, there are no facts
or conditions affecting any of the Improvements which would,
individually or in the aggregate, interfere in any respect
with the use or occupancy of the Improvements or any portion
thereof in
18
<PAGE>
the operation of the business of the Company as currently
conducted thereon.
(v) The
Company has not received
written notice of any condemnation, expropriation or other
proceeding in eminent domain, affecting any parcel of Real
Property or any portion thereof or interest therein. There is
no injunction, decree, order, writ or judgment outstanding,
nor any claims, litigation, administrative actions or similar
proceedings, pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers,
threatened, relating to the ownership, lease, use or occupancy
of the Real Property or any portion thereof, or the operation
of the business of the Company as currently conducted thereon
or proposed to be conducted.
(vi)
The Real Property is in compliance
with all applicable building, zoning, subdivision, health and
safety and other land use Laws, including The Americans with
Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended, and all insurance
requirements affecting the Real Property (collectively, the
"Real Property Laws"). The Company has not received any notice
of violation of any Real Property Law and there is no basis
for the issuance of any such notice or the taking of any
action for such
violation.
(vii) To
the Knowledge of the Sellers,
each parcel of Real Property has direct access to a public
street adjoining the Real Property or has access to a public
street via insurable easements benefiting such parcel of Real
Property, and such access is not dependent on any land or
other real property interest which is not included in the Real
Property. To the Knowledge of the Sellers, none of the
Improvements or any portion thereof is dependent for its
access, use or operation on any land, building, improvement or
other real property interest which is not included in the Real
Property.
(viii) Except as
set forth on Section
4(n)(viii) of the Disclosure Schedule, to the Knowledge of the
Sellers, all water, oil, gas, electrical, steam, compressed
air, telecommunications, sewer, storm and waste water systems
and other utility services or systems for the Real Property
have been installed and are operational and sufficient for the
operation of the business of the Company as currently
conducted thereon.
(ix)
To the Knowledge of the Sellers,
the Company's use or occupancy of the Real Property or any
portion thereof and the operation of the business of the
Company as currently conducted thereon is not dependent on a
"permitted non-conforming use" or "permitted non-conforming
structure" or similar variance, exemption or approval from any
governmental authority.
(x) To the
Knowledge of the Sellers,
the current use and occupancy of the Real Property and the
operation of the business of the Company as currently
conducted thereon does not violate in any respect any
easement, covenant, condition, restriction or similar
provision in any instrument of record or other unrecorded
agreement affecting such Real Property.
19
<PAGE>
(xi)
To the Knowledge of the Sellers,
none of the Real Property or any portion thereof is located in
a flood hazard area (as defined by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency).
(xii) The
terminations of the Leases set
forth in Section 6(a)(iv) are effective to terminate those
Leases and release the Company from all obligations and
liabilities thereunder. The Leases executed and delivered
pursuant to Section 6(a)(v) below are duly executed by the
landlords, and valid and legally binding obligations of the
landlords, enforceable in accordance with their respective
terms and conditions, subject to applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
affecting creditors' rights generally and to general
principles of equity, regardless of whether enforcement is
sought in a proceeding at law or in equity. Neither the
execution and delivery of any such Lease by the landlords, nor
the consummation of the performance of each landlord's
obligations thereunder will (i) violate any constitution,
statute, regulation, rule, injunction, judgment, order,
decree, ruling, charge, or other restriction of any
government, governmental agency, or court to which any
landlord is subject or any provision of the charter or
operating agreement of any landlord or (ii) conflict with,
result in a breach of, constitute a default under, result in
the acceleration of, create in any party the right to
accelerate, terminate, modify, or cancel, or require any
notice under any agreement, contract, lease, license,
instrument, or other arrangement to which any landlord is a
party or by which it is bound or to which any of its assets is
subject (or result in the imposition of any Security Interest
upon any of its assets). No landlord under any of the Leases
executed and delivered pursuant to Section 6(a)(v) below is
required to give any notice to, make any filing with, or
obtain any authorization, consent, or approval of any
government or governmental agency in order for such landlord
to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under each
such Lease.
(o)
Intellectual Property.
(i) To the
Knowledge of the Sellers,
the Company has not interfered with, infringed upon,
misappropriated, or violated any Intellectual Property rights
of third parties in any respect, and none of the Sellers or
the directors and officers of the Company has ever received
any charge, complaint, claim, demand, or notice alleging any
such interference, infringement, misappropriation, or
violation (including any claim that the Company must license
or refrain from using any Intellectual Property rights of any
third party). To the Knowledge of the Sellers, no third party
has
interfered with, infringed upon, misappropriated, or
violated any Intellectual Property rights of the Company in
any respect.
(ii)
Section 4(o)(ii) of the Disclosure
Schedule identifies each patent or registration which has been
issued to the Company with respect to any of its Intellectual
Property, identifies each pending patent application or
application for registration which the Company has made with
respect to any of its Intellectual Property, and identifies
each license, sublicense, agreement, or
20
<PAGE>
other
permission which the Company has granted to any third
party with respect to any of its Intellectual Property
(together with any exceptions). Section 4(o)(ii) of the
Disclosure Schedule also identifies each trade name or
unregistered trademark, service mark, corporate name, Internet
domain name, copyright and computer software item currently
owned and used by the Company in connection with its business.
With respect to each item of Intellectual Property required to
be identified in Section 4(o)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule:
(A) the
Company possesses all right,
title, and interest in and to the item, free and
clear of any Security Interest (other than Permitted
Encumbrances), license, or other restriction;
(B)
the item
is not subject to any
outstanding injunction, judgment, order, decree,
ruling, or charge;
(C) no action,
suit, proceeding,
hearing, investigation, charge, complaint, claim, or
demand is pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Sellers, is threatened which challenges the legality,
validity, enforceability, use, or ownership of the
item; and
(D) the
Company has no