STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by and among
WASHINGTON TRUST BANCORP,
INC.,
WESTON FINANCIAL GROUP,
INC.
and
The Individual Shareholders Party
Hereto
Dated as of: March 18,
2005
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE
I. DEFINITIONS
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2
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Definitions.
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2
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ARTICLE
II. PURCHASE AND SALE
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13
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Purchase and Sale of the
Shares
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13
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Closing
Revenue Adjustment.
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13
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Closing
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14
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Closing
Balance Sheet
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15
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Adjustment to the Purchase
Price
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16
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Contingent Payments
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16
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Calculation of Contingent
Payments
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18
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Acceleration of Contingent
Payments
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19
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Payment
Procedures
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21
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Setoff
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21
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Spinout
of Real Estate Partnerships and Subsidiaries
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21
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Park
Insurance Agency
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21
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ARTICLE
III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY AND THE
PRINCIPALS
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21
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Organization and Qualification of the
Company
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22
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Capitalization; Beneficial
Ownership.
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22
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Subsidiaries and
Investments.
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23
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Authority; No Violation by the
Company.
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23
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Real
and Personal Property.
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24
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Clients
and Client Accounts
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25
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Financial Statements.
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27
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Taxes.
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28
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Collectibility of Accounts
Receivable
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30
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Absence
of Certain Changes
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31
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Ordinary Course
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32
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Banking
Relations
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32
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Intellectual Property.
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32
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Contracts
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34
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Litigation
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35
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Compliance with Laws.
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36
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Business; Registrations.
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36
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Mutual
Funds
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39
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Compliance Policies and
Procedures
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43
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Insurance Agency Matters
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43
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Page
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Transactions with Interested
Persons
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44
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Employee Benefit Programs
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45
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List of
Directors, Officers and Employees.
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46
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Insurance
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48
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Powers
of Attorney
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48
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Finder’s Fee
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48
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Non-Foreign Status
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48
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Corporate Records; Copies of
Documents
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48
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Disclosure
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49
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ARTICLE
IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF EACH
PRINCIPAL
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49
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Ownership Interests
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49
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Authority
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50
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Finder’s Fee
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50
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Investment Advisory
Representation
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50
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Agreements
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50
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Employment Date
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51
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Non-Foreign Status
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51
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ARTICLE
V. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF EACH OTHER SHAREHOLDER AND
EACH PRINCIPAL
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51
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REGARDING THE OTHER
SHAREHOLDERS.
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Ownership Interests
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51
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Authority
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51
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Finder’s Fee
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52
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ARTICLE
VI. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER
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52
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Organization
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52
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Authority; No Violation.
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52
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Consents and Approvals
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52
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No
Actions, Suits or Proceedings
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53
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Financial Ability
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53
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No
Other Broker
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53
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Eligibility to Make Election under Bank Holding
Company Act
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53
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ARTICLE
VII. COVENANTS
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53
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Conduct
of Business.
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53
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Public
Announcements
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57
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Access;
Certain Communication.
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57
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Reasonable Best Efforts; Further
Assurances
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58
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Regulatory Matters; Third Party
Consents.
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58
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Employee Matters
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59
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Notification of Certain
Matters
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60
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Changes
in Assets Under Management
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61
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Maintenance of Records.
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61
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Page
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Non‑Competition/Non-Solicitation
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61
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Non-Solicitation of Other
Offers
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62
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No
Transfer of Shares
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62
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Covenants With Respect to Section 15(f) of the
Investment Company Act
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62
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ARTICLE
VIII. CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
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63
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Conditions to Buyer’s
Obligations
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63
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Conditions to the Company’s and the
Principals’ Obligations
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65
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Mutual
Conditions
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66
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ARTICLE
IX. INDEMNIFICATION
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67
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Survival
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67
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Indemnification.
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67
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Procedures
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68
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No
Contribution or Similar Rights
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68
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Reductions for Insurance Proceeds and Other
Recoveries
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69
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Sole
and Exclusive Remedy
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69
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ARTICLE
X. CERTAIN TAX MATTERS
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69
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General
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69
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Tax
Indemnification
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70
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Straddle Period
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70
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Responsibility for Filing Tax
Returns
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70
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Cooperation on Tax Matters.
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70
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Tax-Sharing Agreements
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71
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Certain
Taxes and Fees
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71
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ARTICLE
XI. TERMINATION/SURVIVAL
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71
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Termination.
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71
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Effect
of Termination
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72
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ARTICLE
XII. MISCELLANEOUS
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72
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Expenses.
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Amendments; Waiver.
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72
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Entire
Agreement
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73
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Specific Performance; Injunctive
Relief
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73
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Severability
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73
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Notices
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73
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Binding
Effect; No Third-Party Beneficiaries; No
Assignment
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74
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Counterparts
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74
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Governing Law
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74
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Service; Jurisdiction
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74
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WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL
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75
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Drafting Conventions; No Construction Against
Drafter.
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75
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Page
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Shareholders’
Representative
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75
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit
A
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Form of Investment Advisory Notice
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Exhibit B-1
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Form of Opinion of Nixon Peabody LLP and
Greenberg Traurig LLP
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Form of Opinion of Goodwin Procter LLP
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Exhibit C
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Form of Employment Agreement
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Exhibit 3.6
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Forms of Advisory Contracts
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STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
THIS STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of March
18, 2005 (this “ Agreement ”), is by and among
Washington Trust Bancorp, Inc., a Rhode Island corporation (the
“ Buyer ”), Weston Financial Group, Inc., a
Massachusetts corporation (the “ Company ”), I.
Richard Horowitz, Joseph Robbat, Jr., Douglas A. Biggar, Wayne M.
Grzecki, Robert I. Stock and Ronald A. Sugameli (those individuals,
collectively, the “ Principals ”), and the
Persons listed on the signature page to this Agreement under the
heading “Other Shareholders” (the Principals and the
Other Shareholders are referred to herein collectively as the
“Shareholders”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company and its Subsidiaries are
engaged in the business of providing investment management and
advisory services, and of selling certain insurance products and
services, to accounts of certain institutional and individual
investors;
WHEREAS, as of the date of this Agreement, the
issued and outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Company
consists of (a) 1,399,998 shares of the Company’s Common
Stock, par value $.001 per share (that stock, the “ Common
Stock ”; those shares of Common Stock, the “
Common Shares ”), (b) 800 shares of the
Company’s Class AA Common Stock, par value $.001 per share
(that stock, the “ Class AA Stock ”) and (c) 375
shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock,
par value $.01 per share (that stock, the “ Series A
Preferred Stock ”);
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, the Principals
own all of the Common Shares and the Other Shareholders own
all of the issued and outstanding shares of Class AA Stock and
Series A Preferred Stock (the shares of Series A Preferred Stock
and the shares of Class AA Stock held by the Other Shareholders
shall be referred to as the “ Other Shares
”);
WHEREAS, prior to the Closing, the Principals
and the Company shall cause the Company (a) to distribute the
shares of the Real Estate Subsidiaries (as defined below in Section
1.1(a)) to the Shareholders as a dividend pro rata to their
interests in accordance with Schedule 2.3(a) and (b) to
take all such other actions as are necessary or appropriate to
ensure that, as of the Closing, the Company does not directly or
indirectly own any shares of capital stock or other securities of
or ownership interests with respect to any of the Real Estate
Subsidiaries (those share distributions and all actions related
thereto, collectively, the “ Real Estate Separation
”);
WHEREAS, prior to the Closing, the Principals
holding shares of capital stock of Park shall transfer such shares
to the Company so that, at the time of the Closing, Park is a
wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
WHEREAS, the parties desire to enter into this
Agreement to provide for the acquisition by the Buyer of the
Company through the purchase by the Buyer from the Principals and
the
Other
Shareholders of the Common Shares and the Other Shares (referred to
herin collectively as the "Shares")
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1.
Definitions.
(a) For all purposes in this Agreement, the
following terms have the respective meanings set forth in this
Section 1.1:
“ Acquired Business ” means
the Company and its Subsidiaries and all businesses conducted
jointly or individually by them as of the Closing. The Principals
understand and agree that nothing in this Agreement prohibits or in
any way limits the Buyer and its Affiliates from reorganizing some
or all of the components of the Acquired Business within the
Combined Buyer Group, and the Buyer understands and agrees that no
such reorganization will extinguish or otherwise limit the
Buyer’s obligations under this Agreement, including its
obligations that relate to the Contingent Payments (as defined
below in this Section 1.1(a)) and the Bonus Plan (each as defined
in Section 6.6(a)).
“ Adjusted Fees ” means the
sum of (i) aggregate Annual Investment Advisory Revenue of all
Retained Client Accounts plus (ii) the aggregate Annual
Investment Advisory Revenue of all Mutual Funds that are Retained
Clients, with the calculation of Annual Investment Advisory Revenue
being subject to the following adjustments for purposes of this
definition (and not for the definition of Reference
Fees):
(i) The aggregate Annual Investment Advisory Revenue
of all Retained Client Accounts shall be increased to reflect the
effect of each account with the Company that (A) is opened by a
Retained Client who is not a Related Person between January 1, 2005
and the close of business on the third Business Day prior to the
Closing Date and (B) is managed by a Manager, by multiplying (1)
the result obtained by adding the fair market value of any assets
contributed to that account and reduced by the fair market value of
any assets withdrawn from that account, in each case between
January 1, 2005 and the close of business on the third Business Day
prior to the Closing Date (with appropriate netting adjustments
being made with respect to those contributions and withdrawals and
with fair market value determined as of the date of the applicable
contribution or withdrawal, as the case may be), times (2)
the product of (x) the result of dividing (a) the total revenues of
the Company during the most recent billing cycle of the Manager of
that account ending prior to the close of business on the third
Business Day prior to the Closing Date that are derived from all
Client Accounts managed by the Manager of that account by
(b) the total assets under management of all those Clients Accounts
as of the end of that billing cycle times (y) an
appropriate annualization factor that is based on the frequency of
the billing cycle for that Manager, subject to
adjustment
in the case of
any event that occurs subsequent to the end of that billing cycle
that would have changed the foregoing calculation if it had
occurred during that billing cycle.
(ii) For each Retained Client Account that is not
owned by a Related Person, Base Date Account Value will be
increased by the fair market value of any assets contributed to
that Retained Client Account and reduced by the fair market value
of any assets withdrawn from that Retained Client Account, in each
case between January 1, 2005 and the close of business on the third
Business Day prior to the Closing Date (with appropriate netting
adjustments being made with respect to those contributions and
withdrawals and with fair market value determined in each case as
of the date of the applicable contribution or withdrawal, as the
case may be); provided that in the case of the Client
identified by the code C001679 on Schedule 3.6(a) , if that
Client is a Retained Client, there shall not be taken into account
the effect of the withdrawal by that Client on or about January 11,
2005 of an aggregate amount of $3,899,172 from that Client’s
Client Accounts, unless, between the Base Date and the close of
business on the third Business Day prior to the Closing Date, that
Client reduces the annual retainer fee that Client pays to the
Company below $35,000, in which case the effect of that $3,889,172
withdrawal shall be taken into account in the same proportion that
the reduction in the retainer fee bears to $35,000.
(iii) For each Retained Client Account, the Applicable
Rate will be the product of (A) the result of dividing (1) the
total revenues of the Company during the most recent billing cycle
of the Manager of that Client Account ending prior to the close of
business on the third Business Day prior to the Closing Date that
are derived from all Client Accounts managed by the Manager of that
Client Account by (2) the total assets under management of
all those Clients Accounts as of the end of that billing cycle
times (B) an appropriate annualization factor that is
based on the frequency of the billing cycle for that Manager,
subject to adjustment in the case of any event that occurs
subsequent to the end of that billing cycle that would have changed
this calculation of Applicable Rate if it had occurred during that
billing cycle.
(iv) For each Mutual Fund that is a Retained Client,
Base Date Account Value will be increased by the fair market value
of any assets contributed to that Mutual Fund by its shareholders
who are not Related Persons and reduced by the fair market value of
any assets withdrawn from that Mutual Fund, in each case between
January 1, 2005 and the close of business on the third Business Day
prior to the Closing Date (with appropriate netting adjustments
being made with respect to those contributions and withdrawals and
with fair market value determined in each case as of the date of
the applicable contribution or withdrawal, as the case may
be).
(v) For each Mutual Fund that is a Retained Client,
the Applicable Rate will be the product of (A) the result obtained
by dividing (1) the total revenues of the Company during the most
recent billing cycle of that Mutual Fund ending prior to the close
of business on the third Business Day prior to the Closing Date
that are derived from that Mutual Fund by (2) the Net
Asset Value of that Mutual Fund as of the end of that billing cycle
times (B) an appropriate annualization factor that is
based on the frequency of the billing cycle for that Mutual Fund,
subject to adjustment in the case of
any event that
occurs subsequent to the end of that billing cycle that would have
changed this calculation of Applicable Rate if it had occurred
during that billing cycle.
“ Advisers Act ” means the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
“ Advisory Contract ” means a
written contract between a Client or a New Client and the Company,
containing the terms and conditions set forth on Exhibit 3.6
.
“ Affiliate ” means, with
respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with that
Person, provided that neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is to be considered an Affiliate of any Shareholder
under this Agreement.
“ Annual Investment Advisory
Revenue ” means (i) for a Client Account, the product of
the Base Date Account Value for that Client Account times
the Applicable Rate for that Client Account and (ii) for a Mutual
Fund, the aggregate annual revenue projected to be realized by the
Company as an advisory fee or a 12b-1 fee with respect to that
Mutual Fund, as determined based on the product of the Base Date
Account Value for that Mutual Fund times the Applicable
Rate for that Mutual Fund, in each case as set forth on Schedule
3.6(a) and subject to the adjustments that may apply to the
calculation of Adjusted Fees. For each New Client Account, Annual
Investment Advisory Revenue means the product of (A) the result of
(x) the fair market value of any assets contributed to that New
Client Account between January 1, 2005 and the close of business on
the third Business Day prior to the Closing minus (z) the
fair market value of any assets withdrawn from that Client Account
during that same period (with appropriate netting adjustments being
made with respect to those contributions and withdrawals and with
fair market value determined in each case as of the date of the
applicable contribution or withdrawal, as the case may be)
times (B) the weighted-average annual rate, based on
assets under management, at which the Company charges clients of
the Company for assets managed by the Manager of that New Client
Account, calculated on the basis of the most recent billing
statement for that Manager (either quarterly or monthly, as the
case may be) prior to the close of business on the third Business
Day prior to the Closing Date, subject to adjustment in the case of
any event that changes that rate following the date of that billing
statement that is announced, published or otherwise becomes known
to the Company.
“ Applicable Law ” means any
applicable domestic or foreign federal, state or local statute,
law, ordinance, rule, administrative interpretation, regulation,
order, writ, injunction, directive, judgment, decree, policy,
guideline or other requirement of any Governmental
Authority.
“ Applicable Rate ” means
with respect to a Client Account or a Mutual Fund, the fee rate
(expressed as a percentage) that is set forth opposite the name of
that Client Account or Mutual Fund, as the case may be, on
Schedule 3.6(a) , in each case subject to the adjustments
that may apply to the calculation of Adjusted Fees. The Applicable
Rates set forth on Schedule 3.6(a) represent (i) in the case
of a Client Account, the product of (A) the result of dividing the
total revenues of the Company during the month of December 2004
derived from all Client Accounts managed by the Manager of that
Client Account by the total assets under
management
of all those
Clients Accounts as of the Base Date times (B) twelve and
(ii) in the case of a Mutual Fund, the product of (C) the result of
dividing the total revenues of the Company during the month of
December 2004 derived from that Mutual Fund by the Net
Asset Value of that Mutual Fund as of the Base Date times
(D) twelve.
“ Base Date ” means December
31, 2004.
“ Base Date Account Value ”
means (i) for a Client Account, the fair market value of the assets
in such Client Account as of the close of business on the Base Date
and (ii) for a Mutual Fund, the Net Asset Value of that Mutual Fund
as of the close of business on the Base Date, in each case as set
forth on Schedule 3.6(a) and subject to the adjustments that
may apply to the calculation of Adjusted Fees; provided
that, in order to avoid duplication in calculations contemplated by
this Agreement that are based on the foregoing definition, the fair
market value of assets in a Client Account will not include the
fair market value of shares in any Mutual Fund that are held in
that Client Account.
“ Brokerage Services ” means
the mutual-fund sales and prospectus distribution and other
broker-dealer services performed by WSC as of the Closing in
connection with the Acquired Business.
“ Business Day ” means any
day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which
state-chartered banks in the State of Rhode Island generally are
closed for regular banking business.
“ Clients ” means,
collectively, (i) the Persons that own the Client Accounts and (ii)
the Mutual Funds. For the avoidance of doubt, a Person will not be
considered a Client solely because such Person is a shareholder of
a Mutual Fund.
“ Client Account ” means an
account that is (i) opened and maintained by a Client in accordance
with an Advisory Contract or a Financial Planning Contract and (ii)
listed on Schedule 3.6(a) .
“ Client Consent ” means,
with respect to a Client, a Client Consent Request countersigned by
that Client.
“ Client Consent Request ”
means a written notice delivered by the Company to a Client or a
New Client that describes the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and requests the written consent of that Client or New
Client to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(including any assignment of an Advisory Contract that is deemed to
occur under the Advisers Act) with respect to all Client Accounts
or New Client Accounts of that Client or New Client and the
agreement of that Client or New Client to continue its business
relationship with the Company following the Closing on the same
terms and to the same extent as it exists on the date of this
Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a Client Consent Request
will be deemed to have been received by a Client or a New Client
three business days following the date that the Company sends the
Client Consent Request to that Client or New Client.
“ Closing Date ” means the
date the Closing takes place.
“ Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount
” means (i) if the Closing Revenue Ratio equals or exceeds
0.95, then $0 or (ii) if the Closing Revenue Ratio is less than
0.95, then an amount equal to the product of (A) the excess of 0.95
over the Closing Revenue Ratio times (B) a fraction, the
numerator of which is four and the denominator of which is three,
times (C) $20,000,000; provided that in no event
may the Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount exceed
$4,000,000.
“ Closing Revenue Ratio ”
means the ratio obtained by dividing (i) the sum of (A) Adjusted
Fees plus (B) New Client Fees by (ii) Reference
Fees.
“ Code ” means the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
“ Combined Buyer Group ”
means, collectively, the Buyer and its Affiliates (including the
Acquired Business) following the Closing.
“ Contingent Payment ” means
any of the First Contingent Payment, the Second Contingent Payment
and the Third Contingent Payment.
“ Designated Territory ”
means Rhode Island, Connecticut, Massachusetts, New York, New
Jersey, New Hampshire, Vermont, Maine, Minnesota, North Carolina,
Pennsylvania, Florida and California.
“ Encumbrance ” means any
lien, pledge, security interest, claim, charge, easement,
limitation, commitment, encroachment, restriction or encumbrance of
any kind or nature whatsoever.
“ Environmental Law ” means
all federal, state and local laws, rules, regulations, common law,
ordinances, decrees, orders, contracts and other binding
obligations relating to pollution (including the treatment, storage
and disposal of wastes and the cleanup of releases and threatened
releases of materials), the preservation of the environment or the
exposure to materials in the environment or workplace.
“ ERISA ” means the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules
and regulations thereunder.
“ Exchange Act ” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
“ Financial Planning Contract
” means any written contract, retainer agreement, arrangement
or understanding under which the Company provides financial
planning or similar services to any Person.
“ GAAP ” means generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as
in effect from time to time.
“ Governmental Authority ”
means any nation or government, any state, territory or other
political subdivision, any entity exercising executive,
legislative, judicial, regulatory or
administrative
functions of or pertaining to government, including the SEC or any
other government authority, agency, department, board, commission
or instrumentality of the United States, any foreign government,
any state or territory of the United States or any political
subdivision thereof, and any court, tribunal or arbitrator of
competent jurisdiction, and any governmental or non-governmental
self-regulatory organization, agency or authority (including the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., the Commodities
and Futures Trading Commission, the National Futures Association,
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency, the Office of Trust Supervision and the Rhode Island
Department of Business Regulation).
“ Immediate Family ” means,
with respect to any natural person, that person’s spouse,
parents, grandparents, children, grandchildren and siblings,
nieces, nephews and in-laws (and estates, trusts, partnerships and
other entities and legal relationships of which at least a majority
in interest of the beneficiaries, owners, investors, members or
participants at all times in question are, directly or indirectly,
one or more of the persons described above, including that natural
person).
“ Insurance Services ” means
the insurance agency and brokerage services performed by Park as of
Closing.
“ Intellectual Property ”
means (i) inventions, whether or not patentable, reduced to
practice or made the subject of one or more pending patent
applications, (ii) national and multinational statutory invention
registrations, patents and patent applications (including all
reissues, divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part,
extensions and reexaminations thereof) registered or applied for in
the United States and all other nations throughout the world, all
improvements to the inventions disclosed in each such registration,
patent or patent application, (iii) trademarks, service marks,
trade dress, logos, domain names, trade names and corporate names
(whether or not registered) in the United States and all other
nations throughout the world, including all variations,
derivations, combinations, registrations and applications for
registration of the foregoing and all goodwill associated
therewith, (iv) copyrights (whether or not registered) and
registrations and applications for registration thereof in the
United States and all other nations throughout the world, including
all derivative works, moral rights, renewals, extensions,
reversions or restorations associated with such copyrights, now or
hereafter provided by law, regardless of the medium of fixation or
means of expression, (v) computer software (including source code,
object code, firmware, operating systems and specifications), (vi)
trade secrets and, whether or not confidential, business
information (including pricing and cost information, business and
marketing plans and customer and supplier lists) and know-how
(including processes, models, formulas, operating platforms and
techniques and research and development information), (vii)
industrial designs (whether or not registered), (viii) databases
and data collections, (ix) copies and tangible embodiments of any
of the foregoing, in whatever form or medium, (x) all rights to
obtain and rights to apply for patents, and to register trademarks
and copyrights, (xi) all rights in all of the foregoing provided by
treaties, conventions and common law and (xii) all rights to sue or
recover and retain damages and costs and attorneys’ fees for
past, present and future infringement or misappropriation of any of
the foregoing.
“ Investment Company Act ”
means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules
and regulations thereunder.
“ Investment Company ” means
any Person registered or required to be registered as an investment
company under the Investment Company Act.
“ Investment Management Services
” means any services that involve (i) the
sponsorship, administration or management of an investment fund (or
portions thereof or a group of investment funds), (ii) the
management of an investment account (or portions thereof or a group
of investment accounts), (iii) the giving of advice with respect to
either the investment and/or reinvestment of assets or funds (as
any group of assets or funds) or the selection of investment
management professionals or firms, (iv) personal financial planning
for individuals, including the preparation of personal financial
plans and tax returns, the monitoring of investments and the
performance of general consulting with respect to taxes,
investments or other personal financial matters, or (v)
presentations on financial planning matters to groups through
seminars and similar programs.
“ IRS ” means the United
States Internal Revenue Service.
“ knowledge of the Company ”
or any similar qualification regarding the knowledge of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries or the Principals means to the knowledge
of any of I. Richard Horowitz, Joseph Robbat, Jr., Douglas A.
Biggar, Wayne M. Grzecki, Robert I. Stock, Ronald A. Sugameli,
Nicole Tremblay, or Stephen G. DaCosta in each case after due
inquiry.
“ Lost Client ” means a
Client who, as of the close of business on the third Business Day
prior to the Closing Date, is not a Retained Client.
“ Lost Client Account ” means
a Client Account that was owned by a Lost Client on the Base
Date.
“ Manager ” means one of the
fifteen portfolio managers listed on Schedule 3.6(a)
.
“ Material Adverse Effect ”
means a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or otherwise), business, assets, liabilities
or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken
as whole; provided that, for the purposes of Section
8.1(a) and 8.1(h), the term “Material Adverse Effect”
will be deemed not to include any such material adverse effect that
is primarily attributable to (i) changes affecting the United
States or foreign economies in general or affecting the investment
management industry in general, (ii) changes in Applicable Law or
(iii) military conflicts or acts of terrorism, as long as, in the
case of any change or event described by clause (i), (ii) or (iii),
that change or event does not disproportionately affect the Company
or its Subsidiaries relative to other participants in the
investment management industry.
“ Mutual Fund Consent ”
means, with respect to a Mutual Fund, the approval by a majority of
the shareholders of that Mutual Fund of the change in control of
its investment advisor that results from the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement at a duly convened
meeting called
by the trustees of that Mutual Fund pursuant to an applicable Proxy
Statement (as defined in Section 7.5(b)).
“ Mutual Fund Governing Documents
” means, with respect to each Mutual Fund, that Mutual
Fund’s declaration of trust ands by-laws, in each case as
amended.
“ Mutual Funds ” means,
collectively, the New Century Capital Portfolio, the New Century
Balanced Portfolio, the New Century Aggressive Portfolio, the New
Century International Portfolio, the New Century Alternative
Strategies Portfolio and the New Century Money Market
Portfolio.
“ Negative Consent ” means,
with respect to any Client who receives a Client Consent Request
and does not deliver a Client Consent to the Company, the failure
of that Client within 60 days of its receipt of a Client Consent
Request to notify or otherwise communicate to the Company or any of
the Principals regarding its intention to terminate its business
relationship with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
“ Net Asset Value ” means,
with respect to a Mutual Fund as of a specified time, the net asset
value of that Mutual Fund, as determined in accordance with the
Mutual Fund Governing Documents and the prospectus of that Mutual
Fund that is in effect as of the specified time.
“ New Century Portfolios ”
means New Century Portfolios, a Massachusetts business
trust.
“ New Client ” means a
Person, other than a Client, that is not a Related Person that
enters into an Advisory Contract or a Financial Planning Contract
following the Base Date.
“ New Client Account ” means
an account with the Company that is opened and maintained by a New
Client in accordance with an Advisory Contract or a Financial
Planning Contract and managed by a Manager.
“ New Client Fees ” means the
aggregate Annual Investment Advisory Revenue of all Retained Client
Accounts of New Clients, as set forth on the Revised Client Revenue
Schedule (as defined in Section 2.2(a)).
“ Park ” means The Park
Insurance Agency, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation.
“ Permitted Encumbrances ”
means Encumbrances that:
(i) are disclosed on the Base Balance
Sheet;
(ii) are for taxes or assessments that are not yet
due and payable (and for which adequate reserves or accruals are
established on the Base Balance Sheet); or
(iii) do not materially detract from the value of, or
materially interfere with the present or intended use of, the
assets or property affected by those Encumbrances.
“ Person ” means an
individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
association, trust or other entity or organization, including a
government or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality
thereof.
“ Real Estate Partnerships ”
means Weston Multivest III L.P., Weston Multivest IV L.P., Weston
Properties XIX L.P., Weston Properties XXII L.P. and Weston
Multivest Capital Associates, L.P.
“ Real Estate Subsidiaries ”
means Weston Multivest Corporation, Inc., Weston Properties
Corporation, Inc. and Weston Haverhill Inc.
“ Records ” means all records
and original documents in the possession or maintained on behalf of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Principals
that pertain to or are utilized by the Company and its Subsidiaries
to administer, reflect, monitor, evidence or record information
respecting the business or conduct of the Company, its Subsidiaries
and/or the Mutual Funds, including (i) all such records maintained
on electronic or magnetic media, or in the electronic database
system of the Company and its Subsidiaries and (ii) all such
records and original documents necessary or appropriate to comply
with any Applicable Law, including any and all records kept in
accordance with the requirements of the Advisers Act or the
Investment Company Act or documents filed pursuant to any other
Applicable Laws.
“ Reference Fees ” means the
sum of (i) the aggregate Annual Investment Advisory Revenue of all
Client Accounts plus (ii) the aggregate Annual Investment
Advisory Revenue of all Mutual Funds, as set forth on Schedule
3.6(a) under the heading “Reference
Fees”.
“ Representation Agreement ”
means, with respect to each Other Shareholder, an agreement under
which the Other Shareholder appointed the Company and each of the
Principals as that Other Shareholder’s agent and
attorney-in-fact for certain matters in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, all on the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth therein.
“ Retained Client ” means a
Client or a New Client who, as of the close of business on the
third Business Day prior to the Closing Date, (i) has not (A)
terminated its business relationship with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or (B) notified or otherwise communicated to the
Company or any of the Principals regarding its intention to do so
and (ii) (C) in the case of a Client that is not a Mutual Fund or a
New Client, has either delivered to the Company a Client Consent or
is deemed to have provided a Negative Consent, that in either case
applies to all Client Accounts of that Client (including any Client
Accounts opened by that Client between January 1, 2005 and the
close of business on the third Business Day prior to the Closing
Date) or New Client Accounts of that New Client, as applicable;
provided that a Client that is a party to an Advisory
Contract listed on Schedule 3.6(c) must deliver a Client
Consent in order to be considered a Retained Client, and (D) in the
case of a Client that is a Mutual Fund, has delivered a Mutual Fund
Consent.
“ Retained Client Account ”
means (i) with respect to a Client, a Client Account that is owned
by a Retained Client on the Base Date and at the close of business
on the third
Business Day
prior to the Closing Date and (ii) with respect to a New Client, a
New Client Account owned by a Retained Client at the close of
business on the third Business Day prior to the Closing
Date.
“ SEC ” means the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“ Securities Act ” means the
Securities Act of 1993, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
“ Subsidiary ” means any
Person with respect to which securities or other ownership
interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the
board of directors or other persons performing similar functions
are directly or indirectly owned by another Person. For purposes of
this Agreement, Park shall be deemed a Subsidiary of the Company,
and the Real Estate Subsidiaries shall not be deemed Subsidiaries
of the Company.
“ Supplemental Confidentiality
Agreement ” means the letter agreement dated March 16,
2005 between the Buyer and the Company.
“ Tax Authority ” includes
the IRS and any state, local, foreign or other governmental
authority responsible for the administration of any Taxes (as
defined in Section 3.8).
“ Tax Return ” means any
return, report, information statement, schedule or other document
(including any related or supporting information) with respect to
Taxes.
“ Treasury Regulations ”
means the regulations promulgated under the Code.
“ Unbooked Brokerage Commissions
” means fees receivable by the Company or any Subsidiary from
any insurance company or with respect to any Brokerage Services, or
from any Principal pursuant to Section 2.12 or otherwise, in each
case as set forth on a schedule delivered by the Company to the
Buyer at the Closing.
“ WSC ” means Weston
Securities Corporation, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation and
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
(b) The following terms have the meaning specified
in the indicated section of this Agreement:
|
Term
|
Section
|
|
2006
EBITDA
|
Section
2.6(d)(iv)
|
|
2007
EBITDA
|
Section
2.6(d)(v)
|
|
2008
EBITDA
|
Section
2.6(d)(vi)
|
|
Accounting
Referee
|
Section
2.2(b)
|
|
Acquired
Business Pretax Income
|
Section
7.6(a)
|
|
Agreement
|
Preamble
|
|
Balance Sheet
Date
|
Section
3.7(c)
|
|
Base Balance
Sheet
|
Section
3.7(c)
|
|
Bonus
Plan
|
Section
7.6(a)
|
|
Buyer
|
Preamble
|
|
Buyer
Indemnified Parties
|
Section
9.2(a)
|
|
Buyer’s
Revenue Adjustment Amount
|
Section
2.2(a)
|
|
By-laws
|
Section
3.1
|
|
Charter
|
Section
3.1
|
|
Class AA
Stock
|
Recitals
|
|
Closing
|
Section
2.3
|
|
Closing Balance
Sheet
|
Section
2.4(a)
|
|
Closing Working
Capital
|
Section
2.4(a)
|
|
Common
Stock
|
Recitals
|
|
Company
|
Preamble
|
|
Company
Organizational Documents
|
Section
3.1
|
|
Company
Securities
|
Section
3.2(b)
|
|
Damages
|
Section
9.2(a)
|
|
Earnout
Period
|
Section
2.6(e)
|
|
EBITDA
|
Section
2.6(d)(vii)
|
|
Existing-Business Transfer
|
Section
2.6(e)
|
|
Expenses
|
Section
2.6(d)(ix)
|
|
Final Closing
Revenue Adjustment Amount
|
Section
2.2(b)
|
|
Final
EBITDA
|
Section
2.7(b)
|
|
Final Working
Capital
|
Section
2.5(a)
|
|
Financial
Statements
|
Section
3.7(a)(iii)
|
|
First
Contingent Payment
|
Section
2.6(d)(i)
|
|
Fund
Agreements
|
Section
3.18(b)
|
|
Fund Financial
Statement
|
Section
3.18(n)
|
|
Fund Regulatory
Documents
|
Section
3.18(k)
|
|
Indemnified
Party
|
Section
9.3
|
|
Indemnifying
Party
|
Section
9.3
|
|
Insurance
Clients
|
Section
3.20(b)
|
|
Leased Real
Property
|
Section
3.5(a)
|
|
Leases
|
Section
3.5(a)
|
|
Licensed
Intellectual Property
|
Section
3.13(c)
|
|
Open Contingent
Payments
|
Section
2.8(a)
|
|
Other
Shareholders
|
Recitals
|
|
Other
Shares
|
Recitals
|
|
Pre-Closing Tax
Period
|
Section
10.2
|
|
Preliminary
Schedule
|
Section
2.7(a)
|
|
Prime
Rate
|
Section
2.5(b)
|
|
Principals
|
Preamble
|
|
Proxy
Statement
|
Section
7.5(c)
|
|
Purchase
Price
|
Section
2.1
|
|
Qualifying
Revenues
|
Section
2.6(d)(viii)
|
|
Related
Person
|
Section
3.6(a)(i)
|
|
Restricted
Period
|
Section
7.10(a)
|
|
Revised Client
Revenue Schedule
|
Section
2.2(a)
|
|
Rule 12b-1
Plans
|
Section
3.18(d)
|
|
Second
Contingent Payment
|
Section
2.6(d)(ii)
|
|
Second
Preliminary Statement
|
Section
2.7(c)
|
|
Series A
Preferred Stock
|
Recitals
|
|
Shareholders
|
Preamble
|
|
Shareholders’ Representative
|
Section
12.13(a)
|
|
Shares
|
Recitals
|
|
Straddle
Period
|
Section
10.3
|
|
Subsidiary
Securities
|
Section
3.3(b)
|
|
Target Working
Capital
|
Section
2.5(a)
|
|
Taxes
|
Section
3.8(a)
|
|
Third
Contingent Payment
|
Section
2.6(d)(iii)
|
|
Third Party
Interests
|
Section
3.3(c)
|
|
Third
Preliminary Statement
|
Section
2.7(c)
|
|
Trigger
Event
|
Section
2.8(a)(i)
|
|
Warranty
Breach
|
Section
9.2(a)(i)
|
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
Section 2.1.
Purchase and Sale of the
Shares . Upon the terms
and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the Shareholders
agree to sell to the Buyer, and the Buyer agrees to purchase from
the Shareholders, the Shares at the Closing. The purchase price for
the Shares is $20,000,000 less the Closing Revenue
Adjustment Amount (as calculated by the Company in accordance with
Section 2.2(a)) (the amount equal to that difference, the “
Purchase Price ”). The Buyer shall pay the Purchase
Price as provided in Section 2.3, and the Purchase Price is subject
to adjustment as provided in Sections 2.2(b), 2.5, 2.6, 2.7 and
2.8.
Section 2.2.
Closing Revenue
Adjustment .
(a) Two Business Days prior to the Closing Date, the
Company shall deliver to the Buyer a revised version of Schedule
3.6(a) (the “ Revised Client Account Revenue
Schedule” ) that identifies (i) each Lost Client Account,
(ii) each Retained Client Account, (iii) each New Client Account
and (iv) the Closing Revenue Ratio. If the Closing Revenue Ratio is
less than 0.95, then the Company shall include on the Revised
Client Revenue Schedule (and based on the information set forth
therein) its calculation of the Closing Revenue Adjustment
Amount.
(b) If the Buyer disagrees with any information set
forth in the Revised Client Revenue Schedule, it will so notify the
Shareholders’ Representative no later than 30 days after the
Closing and specify the items as to which the Buyer disagrees and
provide to Shareholders’ Representative the Buyer’s
calculation of the Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount (“
Buyer’s Revenue Adjustment Amount ”). If the
Buyer and Shareholders’ Representative are not able to
resolve the disputed items within 15 days thereafter, then they
shall refer the disputed items to an independent accounting firm of
nationally recognized standing mutually acceptable to the
Buyer
and the
Shareholders’ Representative (any such firm selected under
this Section 2.2(b) or under Section 2.4 or 2.7, an “
Accounting Referee ”). The Accounting Referee must
consider only the disputed items and must deliver to the Buyer and
the Shareholders’ Representative as soon as practicable, but
in any event within 45 days, a report setting forth its calculation
of the Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount; provided that
the amount calculated by the Accounting Referee must not be greater
than the Buyer’s Revenue Adjustment Amount or less than the
amount of the Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount calculated by the
Company and set forth on the Revised Client Revenue Schedule. The
determination of the Accounting Referee will be binding upon the
Buyer and the Principals. The cost of such review and report will
be borne (i) by the Principals, if the difference between the Final
Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount (as defined below in this Section
2.2(b)) and the Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount set forth in the
Revised Client Revenue Schedule is greater than the difference
between the Final Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount and
Buyer’s Revenue Adjustment Amount, (ii) by the Buyer if the
first such difference is less than the second such difference and
(iii) otherwise equally by the Buyer and the Principals. “
Final Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount ” means (A)
the Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount as set forth in the Revised
Client Revenue Schedule, if no notice of disagreement is delivered
by the Buyer pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) or (B) if such a
notice of disagreement is delivered, (1) as agreed by the Buyer and
the Shareholders’ Representative pursuant to this Section
2.2(b) or (2) in the absence of such agreement, the Closing Revenue
Adjustment Amount as calculated by the Accounting
Referee.
(c) If the Final Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount
is greater than the amount of the Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount
as set forth in the Revised Client Revenue Schedule, then the
Principals shall pay to the Buyer, as an adjustment to the Purchase
Price, the amount of such excess in the manner provided and with
interest as set forth in Section 2.5(b).
Section 2.3.
Closing . Subject to Section 11.1, the closing of the
purchase and sale of the Shares hereunder (the “
Closing ”) shall take place at the offices of Goodwin
Procter LLP, Exchange Place, 53 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02109, as soon as possible, but in no event later than 5 Business
Days, after satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article
VIII, or at such other time or place as the Buyer and the
Shareholders’ Representative may agree. At the
Closing:
(a) The Buyer shall deliver to the Shareholders, in
accordance with the allocations set forth on Schedule 2.3(a)
, cash in an aggregate amount equal to $20,000,000 less
the Closing Revenue Adjustment Amount, if any (as calculated by the
Company under Section 2.2(a)), in each case in immediately
available funds by wire transfer to accounts of the Shareholders
designated by the Principals in written notices to the Buyer not
later than two Business Days prior to the Closing Date. If the
Principals do not deliver those notices, then the Buyer may make
the payments required under this Section 2.3(a) by certified or
official bank check payable in immediately available funds;
and
(b) The Shareholders shall deliver to Buyer valid
title to the Shares, free and clear of any Encumbrances and any
other limitation or restriction (including any right to vote, sell
or otherwise dispose of the Shares), together with certificates for
the Shares duly endorsed or accompanied by stock powers duly
endorsed in blank, with any required transfer stamps affixed
thereto.
Section 2.4.
Closing Balance Sheet
.
(a) As promptly as practicable, but no later than 60
days, after the Closing Date, the Buyer will cause to be prepared
and delivered to the Shareholders’ Representative a
consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as
of the close of business on the Closing Date (the “
Closing Balance Sheet ”), and a certificate based on
the Closing Balance Sheet setting forth the Buyer’s
calculation of Closing Working Capital. The Closing Balance Sheet
will (i) fairly present the consolidated financial position of the
Company and the Subsidiaries as at the close of business on the
Closing Date (without giving effect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement other than the Real Estate
Separation and the contribution of the shares of capital stock of
Park to the Company) in accordance with GAAP, (ii) include line
items substantially consistent with those in the Base Balance
Sheet; and (iii) be prepared in accordance with accounting policies
and practices consistent with those used in the preparation of the
Base Balance Sheet, but in all instances in accordance with GAAP.
“ Closing Working Capital ”
means the excess of the consolidated
current assets over the consolidated current liabilities of the
Company and the Subsidiaries (which current liabilities, for the
avoidance of doubt, will include an accrual for all unpaid fees,
costs, expenses and Taxes incurred or to be incurred by the Company
and its Subsidiaries in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including to the extent applicable,
any such costs and expenses relating to the Special Transaction
Bonus that is identified and described in Schedule 3.22 ),
in each case as shown on the Closing Balance Sheet, plus ,
except to the extent reflected in the Closing Balance Sheet, any
Unbooked Brokerage Commissions actually received by the Company in
the 30 days following the Closing, up to a maximum of
$60,000.
(b) If the Shareholders’ Representative
disagrees with the Buyer’s calculation of Closing Working
Capital delivered pursuant to Section 2.4(a), the
Shareholders’ Representative may, within 15 days after
delivery of the documents referred to in Section 2.4(a), deliver a
notice to the Buyer disagreeing with such calculation and setting
forth the Shareholders’ Representative’s calculation of
such amount. Any such notice of disagreement shall specify those
items or amounts as to which the Shareholders’ Representative
disagrees, and the Shareholders’ Representative shall be
deemed to have agreed with all other items and amounts contained in
the Closing Balance Sheet and the calculation of Closing Working
Capital delivered pursuant to Section 2.4(a).
(c) If a notice of disagreement shall be duly
delivered pursuant to Section 2.4(b), the Buyer and the
Shareholders’ Representative shall, during the 15 days
following such delivery, use their reasonable best efforts to reach
agreement on the disputed items or amounts in order to determine,
as may be required, the amount of Closing Working Capital, which
amount shall not be less than the amount thereof shown in the
Buyer’s calculations delivered pursuant to Section 2.4(a) nor
more than the amount thereof shown in the Shareholders’
Representative’s calculation delivered pursuant to Section
2.4(b). If, during such period, the Buyer and the
Shareholders’ Representative are unable to reach such
agreement, they shall promptly thereafter cause an Accounting
Referee (as defined in Section 2.2(b)) promptly to review this
Agreement and the disputed items or amounts for the purpose of
calculating Closing Working Capital. In making such calculation,
the Accounting Referee must consider only those items or amounts in
the Closing Balance Sheet or the Buyer’s calculation of
Closing Working Capital as to which the Shareholders’
Representative has disagreed. The Accounting Referee shall deliver
to the Buyer
and the
Shareholders’ Representative, as promptly as practicable, a
report setting forth such calculation. The report is to be final
and binding upon the Buyer and the Principals. The cost of such
review and report shall be borne (i) by the Buyer if the difference
between Final Working Capital (as defined in Section 2.5(a)) and
the Buyer’s calculation of Closing Working Capital delivered
pursuant to Section 2.4(a) is greater than the difference between
Final Working Capital and the Shareholders’
Representative’s calculation of Closing Working Capital
delivered pursuant to Section 2.4(b), (ii) by the Principals if the
first such difference is less than the second such difference and
(iii) otherwise equally by the Buyer and the Principals.
(d) The Buyer and the Shareholders’
Representative agree that they shall, and agree to cause the
Company and each Subsidiary of the Company to, cooperate and assist
in the preparation of the Closing Balance Sheet and the calculation
of Closing Working Capital and in the conduct of the audits and
reviews referred to in this Section 2.4, including by making
available, to the extent necessary, books, records, work papers and
personnel.
Section 2.5.
Adjustment to the Purchase
Price .
(a) If Target Working Capital exceeds Final Working
Capital, the Principals shall pay to the Buyer, as an adjustment to
the Purchase Price, in the manner and with interest as provided in
Section 2.5(b), the amount of such excess. If Final Working Capital
exceeds Target Working Capital, the Buyer shall pay to the
Shareholders, in the manner and with interest as provided in
Section 2.5(b), the amount of such excess. “ Target
Working Capital ” means $450,000.
“ Final Working Capital ”
means Closing Working Capital (i) as shown
in the Buyer’s calculation delivered pursuant to Section
2.4(a), if no notice of disagreement with respect thereto is duly
delivered pursuant to Section 2.4(b); or (ii) if such a notice of
disagreement is delivered, (A) as agreed by the Buyer and the
Shareholders’ Representative pursuant to Section 2.4(c) or
(B) in the absence of such agreement, as shown in the Accounting
Referee’s calculation delivered pursuant to Section 2.4(c);
provided that in no event shall Final Working Capital be
less than the Buyer’s calculation of Closing Working Capital
delivered pursuant to Section 2.4(a) or more than the
Shareholders’ Representative’s calculation of Closing
Working Capital delivered pursuant to Section 2.4(b).
(b) Any payment pursuant to Section 2.5(a) shall be
made within 10 days after Final Working Capital has been
determined, by delivery by the Buyer or the Principals, as the case
may be, of a certified or official bank check payable in
immediately available funds or by causing such payments to be
credited to such account, as may be designated by the parties
receiving any such payments. The amount of any payment to be made
pursuant to this Section 2.5 shall bear interest from and including
the Closing Date to but excluding the date of payment at a rate per
annum equal to the Prime Rate as published in the Wall Street
Journal, Eastern Edition (the “ Prime Rate
”) in effect from time to time during the period from the
Closing Date to the date of payment. The interest is payable at the
same time as the payment to which it relates and is to be
calculated daily on the basis of a year of 365 days and the actual
number of days elapsed.
Section 2.6.
Contingent Payments
.
(a) On or before the earlier of (i) 15 Business Days
after the date the Buyer files with the SEC its annual report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2006, and (ii)
April 15, 2007, the Buyer shall pay to the Shareholders an
aggregate amount in cash equal to the First Contingent
Payment.
(b) On or before the earlier of (i) 15 Business Days
after the date the Buyer files with the SEC its annual report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2007, and (ii)
April 15, 2008, the Buyer shall pay to the Shareholders an
aggregate amount in cash equal to the Second Contingent
Payment.
(c) On or before the earlier of (i) 15 Business Days
after the date the Buyer files with the SEC its annual report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008, and (ii)
April 15, 2009, the Buyer shall pay to the Shareholders an
aggregate amount in cash equal to the Third Contingent
Payment.
(d) For purposes of Sections 2.6, 2.7 and 2.8, the
following terms have the following meanings:
(i) “ First Contingent Payment ”
means an amount based on 2006 EBITDA determined according to the
table and principles set forth in Schedule 2.6 ; provided
that in no event will the First Contingent payment be less than
$2,000,000.
(ii) “ Second Contingent Payment ”
means an amount based on 2007 EBITDA determined according to the
table and principles set forth in Schedule 2.6 ; provided
that in no event will the Second Contingent Payment be less than
$2,000,000.
(iii) “ Third Contingent Payment ”
means an amount based on 2008 EBITDA determined according to the
table and principles set forth in Schedule 2.6 ;
provided that in no event will the Third Contingent
Payment be less than $2,000,000.
(iv) “ 2006 EBITDA ” means EBITDA
for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2006.
(v) “ 2007 EBITDA ” means EBITDA
for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2007.
(vi) “ 2008 EBITDA ” means EBITDA
for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008.
(vii) “ EBITDA ” means, with
respect to a specific time period, the excess of Qualifying
Revenues over Expenses.
(viii) “ Qualifying Revenues ”
means, with respect to a specified time period, that portion of the
consolidated revenues of the Acquired Business (as determined in
accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis) that are
generated by the Acquired Business during that period from
Investment Management Services, Insurance Services and Brokerage
Services (regardless of where in the Combined Buyer Group they are
generated).
(ix) “ Expenses ” means, with
respect to a specific time period, all consolidated expenses, costs
and charges of any nature (as determined on an accrual basis in
accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis) of the Acquired
Business (regardless of where in the Combined Buyer Group they are
incurred) including (A) any incentive compensation, profit sharing
or bonus expense payable to persons employed by a member of the
Combined Buyer Group in connection with the Acquired Business
(including, to the extent required by GAAP, expenses relating to
the granting of stock options or other equity instruments), but
excluding (B) (1) the payment of interest expense on indebtedness
for borrowed money, (2) the payment of federal, state, local and
foreign taxes based on or measured by gross or net income, (3) the
effect of any depreciation or amortization with respect to any
property or assets of the Acquired Business and (4) any amount paid
to any Principal as severance and any amount paid for the
continuation of that Principal’s health and dental benefits
following the termination of that Principal’s employment with
the Company by the Company without cause or by the Principal for
good reason under his employment agreement with the Company that is
then in effect; provided further that Expenses shall not
include any allocation to the Acquired Business of general
corporate or administrative costs or other similar overhead costs
of the Buyer and its Affiliates, except to the extent they
represent costs actually incurred by the Buyer and its Affiliates
in connection with services or expenses requested by, or undertaken
for the benefit of, the Acquired Business, including services or
expenses that are jointly requested by, or undertaken for the joint
benefit of, the Acquired Business and other businesses of the Buyer
and its Affiliates, in which case there shall be allocated to the
Acquired Business its proportionate share of those
costs.
(e) During the period commencing on the Closing Date
and ending at the close of business on December 31, 2008 (the
“ Earnout Period ”), without the mutual written
consent of the Parent and the Shareholders’ Representative,
no member of the Combined Buyer Group may effect (i) any transfer
or partial transfer to or from any other member of the Combined
Buyer Group of, or (ii) any internal reorganization or partial
reorganization of the Combined Buyer Group relating to, any client
or customer account (or any assets therein or services with respect
thereto) or business division, product or service of the Acquired
Business or of the Buyer and its Affiliates, as the case may be, in
each case that existed prior to the Closing (any such transfer or
reorganization, an “ Existing-Business Transfer
”).
Section 2.7.
Calculation of Contingent
Payments .
(a) At the time of the payment of the First
Contingent Payment, the Buyer shall deliver to the
Shareholders’ Representative a statement setting forth the
Buyer’s calculation of 2006 EBITDA (the “
Preliminary Statement ”). If the Shareholders’
Representative disagrees with any item or amount contained in the
Preliminary Statement or with the Buyer’s calculation of 2006
EBITDA set forth therein, the Shareholders’ Representative
may, within 15 days after delivery of the Preliminary Statement,
deliver a notice to the Buyer disagreeing with such calculation and
setting forth the Shareholders’ Representative’s
calculation of 2006 EBITDA. Any notice of disagreement shall
specify those items or amounts as to which the Shareholders’
Representative disagrees, and the Shareholders’
Representative will be deemed to have agreed with all other items
and amounts. If the Buyer and the Shareholders’
Representative are not able to resolve such dispute within 15 days
after the delivery of such notice, they shall promptly
thereafter
cause an Accounting Referee (as defined in Section 2.2(b)) to
review this Agreement and the disputed items or amounts for the
purpose of calculating 2006 EBITDA. The Accounting Referee shall
deliver to the Buyer and the Shareholders’ Representative, as
promptly as practicable, a report setting forth such calculation,
which amount shall not be less than the Buyer’s calculation
of 2006 EBITDA as set forth in the Preliminary Statement or more
than the Shareholders’ Representative’s calculation of
2006 EBITDA delivered pursuant to Section 2.7(a). That report
shall be final and binding upon the Buyer and the Principals. The
cost of such review and report shall be paid (i) by the Buyer
if the difference between Final 2006 EBITDA (as defined in Section
2.7(b)) and the Buyer’s calculation of 2006 EBITDA as set
forth in the Preliminary Statement is greater than the difference
between Final 2006 EBITDA and the Shareholders’
Representative’s calculation of 2006 EBITDA delivered
pursuant to this Section 2.7(a), (ii) by the Principals,
if the first such difference is less than the second such
difference and (iii) otherwise equally by the Buyer and the
Principals.
(b) If the Buyer’s calculation of 2006 EBITDA
as set forth in the Preliminary Statement was less than Final 2006
EBITDA, then the Buyer shall pay to the Shareholders an amount
equal to the excess of (i) the amount that would have been paid as
the First Contingent Payment if the Buyer had based its calculation
of the First Contingent Payment on an amount equal to Final 2006
EBITDA over (ii) the amount paid by the Buyer as the First
Contingent Payment under Section 2.6(a); provided that in
no event will any interest be incurred on any such excess. As used
herein, “ Final 2006 EBITDA ” means 2006 EBITDA
(A) as shown in the Preliminary Statement, if no notice of
disagreement with respect thereto is duly delivered pursuant to
Section 2.7(a); or (B) if such a notice of disagreement is
delivered, (1) as agreed by the Buyer and the Shareholders’
Representative pursuant to Section 2.7(a) or (2) in the absence of
such agreement, as shown in the Accounting Referee’s
calculation delivered pursuant to Section 2.7(a); provided
that in no event shall Final 2006 EBITDA be less than the amount as
shown in the Preliminary Statement or more than the
Shareholders’ Representative’s calculation in the
notice of disagreement delivered pursuant to Section
2.7(a).
(c) At the time of the payment of the Second
Contingent Payment and the Third Contingent Payment, the Buyer
shall deliver to the Shareholders’ Representative a statement
setting forth the Buyer’s respective calculations of 2007
EBITDA and 2008 EBITDA (those statements, the “ Second
Preliminary Statement ” and the “ Third
Preliminary Statement ”). If the Shareholders’
Representative disagrees with any item or amount contained in the
Second Preliminary Statement or the Third Preliminary Statement or
with the Buyer’s calculation of 2007 EBITDA or 2008 EBITDA,
then, in each case the Shareholders’ Representative may,
within 15 days after delivery of the Secondary Preliminary
Statement or the Third Preliminary Statement, as applicable,
deliver a notice to the Buyer disagreeing with the applicable
calculation and setting forth the Shareholders’
Representative’s calculation of 2007 EBITDA or 2008 EBITDA,
as applicable. Upon delivery of such a notice, all matters in
dispute shall be resolved in a manner consistent with the process
described in Sections 2.7(a) and 2.7(b) with respect to 2006 EBITDA
and the Preliminary Statement.
Section 2.8.
Acceleration of Contingent
Payments .
(a) If at any time during the Earnout
Period:
(i) the Buyer consummates (A) a merger or
consolidation of the Acquired Business with or into another Person
pursuant to which, immediately following the consolidation or
merger, a majority of the outstanding voting power of the surviving
or consolidated Person is owned by a Person other than the Buyer or
one or more of its Affiliates or (B) the sale, of all or
substantially all of the properties and assets of the Acquired
Business to any Person other than the Buyer or one or more of its
Affiliates;
(ii) the Buyer or one or more of its Affiliates
consummates the sale of a majority of the voting power of the
Acquired Business to Persons other than the Buyer or one or more of
its Affiliates; or
(iii) the Buyer or one or more of its Affiliates
terminates all or substantially all of the business operations of
the Acquired Business relating to Investment Management Services,
Brokerage Services and Insurance Services, taken as a whole, and
does not then cause the Acquired Business to provide any products
or services that are comparable to the terminated business
operations (any of the events described by clauses (i), (ii) or
(iii) of this Section 2.8(a), a “ Trigger Event
”);
(b) then the Buyer shall immediately (and, in any
event, within five Business Days) (A) deliver to the
Shareholders’ Representative a report setting forth a
reasonably detailed calculation of the present discounted value of
all Contingent Payments that, at the time of the occurrence of
Trigger Event, the Principals have not already received or with
respect to which the rights of the Principals have not otherwise
lapsed (those Contingent Payments, the “ Open Contingent
Payments ”) and (B) pay to the Principals an aggregate
amount in cash equal to that value.
For purposes of this Section 2.8(a), the present
discounted value of the Open Contingent Payments will be as
determined in good faith by the Buyer, taking into account (1) the
time remaining in the Earnout Period at the time of the Trigger
Event, (2) EBITDA between the Closing Date and the date of the
Trigger Event and (3) projected EBITDA between the date of the
Trigger Event and the end of the Earnout Period, based on (x) good
faith projections of Qualifying Revenues for that period and (y) an
assumption that the ratio of EBITDA to Qualifying Revenues for that
period will equal the ratio of EBITDA to Qualifying
Revenues for the period between the Closing Date and the date of
the Trigger Event and (4) a discount rate equal to the Prime
Rate.
(c) If the Shareholders’ Representative
disagrees with the Buyer’s calculation of the present
discounted value of the Open Contingent Payments delivered pursuant
to Section 2.8(a), the Shareholders’ Representative may,
within 10 days after delivery of the report referred to in Section
2.8(a), deliver a notice to the Buyer disagreeing with that
calculation and requesting that the Buyer engage an independent
investment banking firm of nationally recognized standing that is
reasonably acceptable to the Shareholders’ Representative.
Within 10 days of its engagement, the investment banking firm must
deliver a report setting forth a calculation of the present
discounted value of the Open Contingent Payments that incorporates
the principles set forth in Section 2.8(a) that will be final and
binding upon all of the parties. If the investment banking
firm’s calculation is greater than the amount the Buyer paid
to the Principals pursuant to
Section 2.8(a),
the Buyer shall pay to the Shareholders an aggregate amount in cash
equal to the excess.
Section 2.9.
Payment Procedures
. The Buyer shall make any payment
due to the Shareholders under Section 2.6, 2.7 or 2.8 in accordance
with the allocations set forth on Schedule 2.3(a) , in each
case in immediately available funds by wire transfer to accounts of
the Principals designated by the Shareholders in written notices
not later than two Business Days prior to the anticipated payment
date. If the Principals do not deliver those notices, then the
Buyer may make any such payment by certified or official bank check
payable in immediately available funds. Any payment made by the
Buyer under Section 2.6, 2.7 or 2.8 is to be treated as an
adjustment to the Purchase Price.
Section 2.10.
Setoff . The Buyer may set off (a) the amount of any
Damages (as defined in Section 8.2(a)) for which it or any other
Buyer Indemnified Party (as defined in Section 8.2(a)) is entitled
to indemnification under Section 9.2 and (b) any other amounts to
which it may be entitled under this Agreement, including under
Sections 2.2(c), 2.5(a) or 9.2, against any amounts otherwise owed
by the Buyer to the Shareholders with respect Contingent Payments
under Sections 2.6, 2.7 or 2.8.
Section 2.11.
Spinout of Real Estate
Partnerships and Subsidiaries . Prior to the Closing the Company shall
complete the Real Estate Separation and shall take such other
actions as may be necessary or appropriate to divest itself of all
interests, direct or indirect, that the Company may have in the
Real Estate Partnerships. Within 15 Business Days of the Closing
Date, the Principals shall (i) prepare and obtain all necessary
corporate or similar authorizations to change the corporate and
partnership names of the Real Estate Subsidiaries and Real Estate
Partnerships to names that do not contain the name
“Weston” and (ii) deliver to the Buyer copies of any
applicable certificates of amendment to the articles of
organization or certificates of partnership of the Real Estate
Subsidiaries and Real Estate Partnerships filed in connection with
those name changes, in each case certified by the secretaries of
state of the respective jurisdictions in which those entities are
organized.
Section 2.12.
Park Insurance Agency
. Prior to the Closing each
Principal who holds shares of capital stock of Park shall
contribute such shares to the Company so that at the Closing Park
will be a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. At the Closing,
any Principal who is entitled to receive any commissions or similar
payments with respect to insurance policies sold by Park or such
Principal shall assign all of such Principal’s rights with
respect to such payments to Park.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE COMPANY
AND THE PRINCIPALS
As a material inducement to the Buyer to enter
into this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby, the Company and the Principals, jointly and severally,
make
to the Buyer,
as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, the representations
and warranties set forth in this Article III.
Section 3.1.
Organization and Qualification of
the Company . The Company
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and
has all necessary power and authority to own or lease its
properties and to conduct its business in the manner and in the
places where such properties are owned or leased or such business
is currently conducted. A copy of the Company’s articles of
organization, as amended to date, certified by the Secretary of
State of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (the “
Charter ”), and by-laws, as amended to date, certified
by the clerk of the Company (the “ By-laws ,”
and together with the Charter, the “ Company
Organizational Documents ”), all of which were heretofore
delivered to the Buyer’s counsel, are complete and correct,
and no amendments thereto are pending. The Company is not in
violation of any term of the Company Organizational Documents. The
Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation
under the laws of each jurisdiction in which the nature of its
business, activities or other contacts in that jurisdiction or the
ownership or leasing of its properties requires such qualification,
except where the failure to be so licensed or qualified could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 3.2.
Capitalization; Beneficial
Ownership.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company
consists of (i) 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock, of which
1,399,998 shares are issued and outstanding, (ii) 3,000,000 shares
of Class AA Stock, of which 800 shares are issued and outstanding
and (iii) 2,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, of which 375
shares are issued and outstanding. As of the Closing, the only
issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company will
be the Shares.
(b) All outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully
paid and non-assessable. Except as set forth in Section 3.2(a),
there are no outstanding (i) shares of capital stock or voting
securities of the Company, (ii) securities of the Company
convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or
voting securities of the Company, (iii) options, warrants or other
rights to acquire from the Company, or any other obligation of the
Company to issue, any capital stock, voting securities or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock or
voting securities of the Company or (iv) stock appreciation,
phantom stock, profit participation or similar rights with respect
to shares of capital stock or voting securities of the Company (the
items in Sections 3.2(b)(i) through 3.2(b)(iv) being referred to
collectively as “ Company Securities ”).
There are no, and in the last ten (10)
years there have not been any, obligations of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
Company Securities.
(c) As of the date hereof, the Principals and the
Other Shareholders own beneficially and of record the Common Shares
and Other Shares, as applicable, set forth opposite their names on
Schedule 3.2(c) , free and clear of any Encumbrances and any
other limitation or restriction (including any restriction on the
right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of the Company Shares). At
the Closing, the Principals shall transfer and deliver to the Buyer
valid title to the Shares free and clear of any Encumbrances and
any such limitation or restriction.
Section 3.3.
Subsidiaries and
Investments .
(a)
Schedule 3.3(a)
contains a complete and
accurate list of each Subsidiary of the Company. Each Subsidiary of
the Company is a corporation duly authorized and validly existing
in the laws of the state of its incorporation, with all necessary
power and authority to own or lease its properties and to conduct
its business in the manner and in the places where such properties
are owned or leased or such business is currently conducted. Copies
of the charter, bylaws and similar organization documents for each
Subsidiary of the Company, all of which were heretofore delivered
to the Buyer’s counsel, are complete and correct, and no
amendments thereto are pending. Each Subsidiary is duly qualified
to do business as a foreign corporation under the laws of each
jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the ownership
or leasing of its properties requires such qualification, except
where the failure to be so licensed or qualified could not
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on that
Subsidiary.
(b) All of the outstanding capital stock or other
voting securities of each Subsidiary is owned by the Company,
directly or indirectly, free and clear of any Encumbrances and free
of any other limitation or restriction (including any restriction
on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such capital
stock or any other voting securities). There are no outstanding (i)
securities of the Company or any Subsidiary convertible into or
exchangeable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of
any Subsidiary, (ii) options, warrants or other rights to acquire
from the Company or any Subsidiary, or other obligation of the
Company or any Subsidiary to issue, any capital stock, voting
securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for
capital stock or voting securities of any Subsidiary or (iii) stock
appreciation, phantom stock, profit participation or similar rights
with respect to shares of capital stock or voting securities of any
Subsidiary (the items in Sections 3.3(c)(i) through 3.3(c)(iii)
being referred to collectively as “ Subsidiary
Securities ”). There are no, and
in the past ten (10) years there have not been any, obligations of
the Company or any Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise
acquire any outstanding Subsidiary Securities.
(c) Except for the Subsidiaries of the Company or as
set forth on Schedule 3.3(c) , neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries owns, directly or indirectly, any shares of
capital stock, other securities or ownership interests or
investment in any other Person (collectively, “ Third
Party Interests ”). Schedule 3.3(c) sets forth a
complete description of each Third Party Interest, including the
name of each record and beneficial owner of the Third Party
Interest, its percentage interest with respect to the Person to
which the Third Party Interest relates and any voting or similar
rights with respect thereto. Except as expressly provided in the
contracts listed on Schedule 3.3(c) , neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries have any rights to, or are bound by any
commitment or obligation to, acquire by any means, directly or
indirectly, any Third Party Interests or make any further
investment in, or contribution or advance with respect to, any
Third Party Interest or to any other Person. Except as expressly
provided in the contracts listed on Schedule 3.3(c) ,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any obligation
(whether as guarantor, controlling person or otherwise) for the
present, future or contingent liabilities or obligations of any
Person set forth (or required to be set forth) on Schedule
3.3(c) .
Section 3.4.
Authority; No Violation by the
Company .
(a) The Company has full right, authority and power
to enter into this Agreement and each agreement, document and
instrument to be executed and delivered by the Company pursuant to,
or as contemplated by, this Agreement and to carry out the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution,
delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and each
such other agreement, document and instrument have been duly
authorized by all necessary action of the Company and its
shareholders, and no other action on the part of the Company, any
Subsidiary of the Company or any shareholder of the Company is
required in connection therewith. No Other Shareholder has objected
to any of the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement and
each agreement, document and instrument executed and delivered by
the Company pursuant to, or as contemplated by, this Agreement
constitutes, or when executed and delivered will constitute, valid
and binding obligations of the Company enforceable against it in
accordance with their terms, except as enforceability may be
restricted, limited or delayed by applicable bankruptcy or other
laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by equitable
principles. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company
of this Agreement and each such other agreement, document and
instrument and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby:
(i) does not and will not violate any provision of
the Company Organizational Documents, any of the Mutual Fund
Governing Documents or the Representation Agreements, in each case
as amended to date;
(ii) does not and will not violate any Applicable
Laws or require the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any Mutual
Fund to obtain any approval, consent or waiver of, or make any
filing with, any Person or Governmental Authority, except as
provided for elsewhere in this Agreement regarding the Mutual Funds
or as specifically identified on Schedule 3.4 hereto,
which approvals, consents and waivers identified in such Schedule
will, when obtained as of the Closing, conform in all material
respects to, and otherwise satisfy in all material respects, all
Applicable Laws; and
(iii) except as specifically identified on
Schedule 3.4 hereto, does not and will not result in a
breach of, constitute a default under, accelerate any obligation
under, or give rise to a right of termination of, any agreement,
contract, instrument, mortgage, lien, lease, permit, authorization,
order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or
arbitration award to which the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or
any of the Mutual Funds is a party or by which the property of the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Mutual Funds is
bound or affected, or result in the creation or imposition of any
mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest or other charge or
encumbrance on (A) any of assets of the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or any of the Mutual Funds or (B) any Person’s
interest in the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the
Mutual Funds.
Section 3.5.
Real and Personal
Property .
(a) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
owns, or has at any time, owned, directly or indirectly, any
interest in real property. All of the real property leased by the
Company and its Subsidiaries is identified on
Schedule 3.5(a) (the “ Leased Real
Property ”). All leases with respect to the Leased Real
Property are identified on Schedule 3.5(a) (the “
Leases ”),
and true and
complete copies thereof have been delivered to Buyer. Each of the
Leases has been duly authorized and executed by the parties thereto
and is in full force and effect. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in default under any of the Leases, and no event
has occurred that, with notice or the passage of time, or both,
would give rise to such a default. To the Company’s
knowledge, none of the other parties to any of the Leases is in
default thereunder and there is no event that, with notice or the
passage of time, or both, would give rise to such a default. The
Company is not aware of any reason why any Lease would be
terminated other than upon the expiration of the current term
described therein. There is no pending or, to the Company’s
knowledge, contemplated or threatened condemnation of any of the
Leased Real Property or any part thereof. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.5(a) , to the Company’s knowledge,
none of the Leased Real Property, the buildings, structures,
facilities, fixtures or other improvements thereon, or the use
thereof, contravenes or violates the terms of any Lease or any
material building, zoning, fire protection, administrative,
occupational safety and health or other applicable law, rule or
regulation.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.5(b) ,
the Company and its Subsidiaries own good and marketable title to,
or, in the case of leased property or assets, have valid leasehold
interest in, all of the property and assets reflected in the Base
Balance Sheet (as defined in Section 3.7(c)) or acquired after the
Balance Sheet Date (as defined in Section 3.7(c)), in each case
free and clear of all Encumbrances other than Permitted
Encumbrances. There are no developments affecting any such property
or assets pending or, to the knowledge of the Company threatened,
that might materially detract from the value, materially interfere
with any present or intended use or materially adversely affect the
marketability of any such property or assets. Except as disclosed
on Schedule 3.5(b) , the property, assets and rights owned
by the Company and its Subsidiaries constitute all of the property,
assets and rights used or held for use in connection with the
businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries and are sufficient
to conduct those businesses as currently conducted and as planned
to be conducted following the Closing.
Section 3.6.
Clients and Client
Accounts .
(a)
Schedule 3.6(a)
is a list as of the Base Date of all
Client Accounts and all Mutual Funds, setting forth with respect to
each Client Account or Mutual Fund, as the case may be:
(i) (A) in the case of a Client Account, the name of
each Client that is (x) a Shareholder or a director, officer or
employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (y) an
Immediate Family member or Affiliate of any of the Persons
described in clause (x), or (z) a trust or collective investment
vehicle in which any of the Persons described in clause (x) or (y)
is a holder of a beneficial interest (any of those Persons
described in clause (x), (y) or (z), a “ Related
Person ”), and (B) in the case of the Mutual Funds, the
name of the Mutual Fund and any Related Person who had an
investment in the Mutual Fund as of the Base Date;
(ii) the state (or, if the Client is not a U.S.
citizen, the country) of which the Client is a citizen or resident
(in the case of individuals) or domiciled (in the case of
entities);
(iii) the Base Date Account Value, Applicable Rate and
Annual Investment Advisory Revenue for that Client Account or
Mutual Fund.
(b) Each Client (other than the Mutual Funds, which
have entered into advisory agreements with the Company that are
listed on Schedule 3.18(b) ) has entered into an Advisory
Contract with the Company with respect to each Client Account owned
by such Client in each case containing the terms and conditions of
one of the forms of agreement attached as Exhibit 3.6 . All
Client Account assets which are subject to Advisory Contracts are
managed by one of the fifteen Managers listed on Schedule
3.6(a) hereto. As of the date hereof, except as set forth in
Schedule 3.6(b) and expressly described thereon, there are
no contracts, agreements, arrangements or understandings pursuant
to which the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their
respective officers, employees, or other representatives including
the Principals has undertaken or agreed to cap, waive, offset,
reimburse or otherwise reduce any or all fees or charges payable by
or with respect to any of the Clients or pursuant to any Advisory
Contract. As of the date hereof, except as set forth in Schedule
3.6(b) , no Client or, in the case of the Mutual Funds, any
underlying shareholder therein, as applicable, has notified or
otherwise communicated to the Company or any of the Principals
regarding an intention to terminate or reduce its business
relationship with the Company, or adjust the fee schedule with
respect to any Advisory Contract in a manner that would reduce the
fees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with
such Client relationship.
(c) Except for the Advisory Contracts between the
Company and the Mutual Funds, none of the Advisory Contracts will
terminate according to its terms or as a result of any provisions
of Applicable Law in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement.
(d) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has any clients or customers with respect to which fees payable to
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are based on performance or
otherwise provide for compensation on the basis of a share of
capital gains or appreciation in respect of the funds (or any
portion thereof) of any client or customer.
(e) Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.6(e) ,
the Company does not provide Investment Management Services through
(i) any issuer or other Person that is an investment company
(within the meaning of the Investment Company Act), (ii) any issuer
or other Person that would be an investment company (within the
meaning of the Investment Company Act) but for the exemptions
contained in the Investment Company Act, or (iii) any issuer or
other Person that is not required to be registered under the laws
of the appropriate securities regulatory authority in the
jurisdiction in which the issuer or other Person is domiciled
(other than the United States), that is or holds itself out as
engaged primarily in the business of investing or trading in
securities.
(f) No circumstances exist regarding the
relationship between the Company and any of its Subsidiaries, on
the one hand, and any of their respective clients or customers, on
the other hand, that has had or could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company,
there is no client or customer of the Company or its Subsidiaries
or Insurance Client whose investment or other activities,
reputation or credit history
would
reasonably be expected to cause the Buyer or any of its Affiliates
any damages or impair the public reputation and standing of the
Buyer or any of its Affiliates.
(g) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.6(g) ,
no exemptive orders, “no-action” letters or similar
exemptions or regulatory relief have been obtained, or are any
requests pending therefor, by or with respect to the Company, its
Subsidiaries or any Principals or any officer, director, partner or
employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries, in connection with the
business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or with respect
to any client or customer of the Company or its Subsidiaries in
connection with the provision of Investment Management Services to
such client or customer by the Company or its
Subsidiaries.
Section 3.7.
Financial Statements
.
(a) The Company has delivered to the Buyer the
following financial statements, copies of which are attached as
Schedule 3.7(a) :
(i) audited consolidated balance sheets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries at February 28, 2002, February 28,
2003 and February 29, 2004, and audited consolidated statements of
income and shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of
the three years then ended, in each case together with the audit
reports thereon of the Company’s independent certified public
accountants; and
(ii) an unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the
Company and its Subsidiaries at December 31, 2004, and unaudited
consolidated statements of income and shareholders’ equity
and cash flows for the ten month period then ended, in each case
certified by the Company’s treasurer;
(iii) unaudited balance sheets of Park at February 28,
2002, February 28, 2003 and February 29, 2004, and unaudited
statements of income and shareholders’ equity and cash flows
for each of the three years then ended, and the unaudited balance
sheet of Park at December 31, 2004;
(b) The financial statements set forth in
Schedule 3.7(a) present fairly the financial condition of
the Company, Park and its Subsidiaries at the dates of those
financial statements and the results of its operations for the
periods covered thereby in accordance with GAAP using the accrual
method of accounting, applied consistently during the periods
covered thereby (except that the Company’s and Park’s
unaudited financial statements do not include footnote disclosure
and are subject to normal year-end audit adjustments that are not
in the aggregate material).
(c) The unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the
Company at December 31, 2004 (the “ Balance Sheet
Date ”) (including any notes thereto) is referred to
hereinafter as the “ Base Balance Sheet ”. As of
the Balance Sheet Date, the Company and its Subsidiaries did not
have any liabilities of any nature, whether accrued, absolute,
contingent or otherwise, asserted or unasserted, known or unknown
(including, without limitation, liabilities as guarantor or
otherwise with respect to obligations of others, liabilities for
Taxes due or then accrued or to become due, or contingent or
potential liabilities relating to activities of the
Company and its
Subsidiaries or the conduct of their respective businesses prior to
Balance Sheet Date regardless of whether claims in respect thereof
had been asserted as of such date) except (i) liabilities stated or
adequately reserved against on the Base Balance Sheet,
(ii) liabilities specified in Schedule 3.7(c) , (iii)
liabilities incurred after the Balance Sheet Date in the ordinary
course of business of consistent with past practice that,
individually or in the aggregate, are not material to the Company
and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and (iv) liabilities for
Taxes incurred after the Balance Sheet Date in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice.
(a) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have
paid or caused to be paid all federal, provincial, territorial,
state, municipal, local, foreign or other taxes, imposts, rates,
levies, assessments and other charges including, without
limitation, all income, franchise, gains, capital, real property,
goods and services, transfer, value added, gross receipts, windfall
profits, severance, ad valorem, personal property, production,
sales, use, license, stamp, documentary stamp, mortgage recording,
excise, employment, payroll, social security, unemployment,
disability, estimated or withholding taxes, and all customs and
import duties, together with any interest, additions, fines or
penalties with respect thereto or in respect of any failure to
comply with any requirement regarding Tax Returns and any interest
in respect of such additions, fines or penalties (collectively,
“ Taxes ”), required to have been paid by any of
them through the date hereof.
(b) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have
withheld and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld and paid
in connection with any amounts paid or owing to any employee,
independent contractor, creditor, shareholder, or other third
party.
(c) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have,
in accordance with Applicable Law, filed all federal, state,
material local and foreign Tax Returns required to be filed by it.
All such Tax Returns were correct and complete in all respects
(including, without limitation, after having taken into account its
payroll, property or receipts, and other factors used in any
state’s apportionment or allocation formula). A list of all
federal, state, local and foreign income Tax Returns filed with
respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries for taxable periods
ended on or after February 28, 1999, is set forth in
Schedule 3.8(c) , and Schedule 3.8(c) indicates
those Tax Returns that have been audited or currently are the
subject of an audit. For each taxable period of the Company and its
Subsidiaries ended on or after February 28, 1999, the Company
delivered to the Buyer correct and complete copies of all federal,
state, local and foreign income Tax Returns, examination reports
and statements of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by the
Company and any of its Subsidiaries.
(d) Neither the IRS nor any other Governmental
Authority is now asserting or, to the Company’s knowledge,
threatening to assert against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries any deficiency or claim for additional Taxes. No claim
has ever been made by a Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction
where the Company or any of its Subsidiaries does not file reports
and returns that the Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries is
or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction. There are no
Encumbrances on any of the assets of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged
failure) to pay any
Taxes. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has ever entered into a
closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code.
(e) There has not been any audit of any Tax Return
filed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, no such audit is
in progress, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has been notified by any Tax Authority that any such audit is
contemplated or pending. Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.8(e) , no extension of time with respect to
any date on which a Tax Return was or is to be filed by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries is in force, and no waiver or agreement
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is in force for the
extension of time for the assessment or payment of any
Taxes.
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
is a party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or plan that has
resulted or could result, separately or in the aggregate, in the
payment of any “excess parachute payment” within the
meaning of Code Section 280G (or any corresponding provision of
state, local or foreign Tax law). Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has been a United States real property holding
corporation within the meaning of Code Section 897(c)(2) during the
applicable period specified in Code §897(c)(1)(A)(ii). Each of
the Company and its Subsidiaries have disclosed on their federal
income Tax Returns all positions taken therein that could give rise
to a substantial understatement of federal income Tax within the
meaning of Code Section 6662. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any Tax allocation or
sharing agreement. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
(i) has been a member of an Affiliated Group filing a consolidated
federal income Tax Return (other than a group the common parent of
which was the Company) or (ii) has any liability for the Taxes of
any Person (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries)
under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar
provision of state, local, or foreign law), as a transferee or
successor, by contract, or otherwise.
(g)
Schedule 3.8(g)
sets forth the following information
with respect to each of the Company and its Subsidiaries (or, in
the case of clause (ii) below, with respect to each of the
Company’s Subsidiaries) as of the most recent practicable
date (as well as on an estimated pro forma basis as of the Closing
giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby): (i) the basis of the Company or its Subsidiary in its
assets; (ii) the basis of the Principals in the Shares and the
basis of the Company in the shares of stock of each Subsidiary (or
the amount of any excess loss account); (iii) the amount of any net
operating loss, net capital loss, unused investment or other
credit, unused foreign tax, or excess charitable contribution
allocable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and (iv) the
amount of any deferred gain or loss allocable to the Company or any
of its Subsidiary arising out of any intercompany
transaction.
(h) The unpaid Taxes of the Company and its
Subsidiaries (A) did not, as of the Balance Sheet Date, exceed the
reserve for Tax liability (rather than any reserve for deferred
Taxes established to reflect timing differences between book and
Tax income) set forth on the face of the Base Balance Sheet (rather
than in any notes thereto) and (B) do not exceed that reserve as
adjusted for the passage of time through the Closing Date in
accordance with the past custom and practice of the Company and its
Subsidiaries in filing their Tax Returns. Since the date of the
Base Balance Sheet, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has incurred any
liability for
Taxes arising from extraordinary gains or losses, as that term is
used in GAAP, outside the ordinary course of business consistent
with past custom and practice.
(i) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
will be required to include any item of income in, or exclude any
item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or
portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of
any:
(i) change in method of accounting for a taxable
period ending on or prior to the Closing Date;
(ii) “closing agreement” as described in
Code Section 7121 (or any corresponding or similar provision of
state, local or foreign income Tax law) executed on or prior to the
Closing Date;
(iii) intercompany transaction or excess loss account
described