Exhibit 10.1
STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
relating to
AUTOMOTIVE
INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC.
by and
between
MOBILE PRODUCTIVITY,
INC.
and
CSK AUTO,
INC.
Dated as of
_________ __, 2005
1
STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
1.2 Interpretation
and Accounting Terms
|
|
|
11
|
|
ARTICLE 2 PURCHASE
AND SALE OF SHARES
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
|
|
|
13
|
|
3.1 Corporate
Existence and Power
|
|
|
13
|
|
3.2 Valid and
Enforceable Agreement; Authorization; Non-contravention
|
|
|
14
|
|
3.3 Capitalization
and Ownership
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
3.5 Events
Subsequent to February 1, 2004
|
|
|
16
|
|
3.6 Undisclosed
Liabilities
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
3.9 Inventories;
Consignment
|
|
|
21
|
|
3.10 No Breach of
Law or Governing Document
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
3.12 Owned and
Leased Real Property
|
|
|
22
|
|
3.13 Personal
Property; Title to Assets
|
|
|
24
|
|
3.14 Personal
Property Leases
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
3.16 Use and
Condition of Property; Location
|
|
|
24
|
|
3.17 Licenses and
Permits
|
|
|
25
|
|
3.18 Environmental
Matters
|
|
|
25
|
|
3.19 Contracts and
Commitments
|
|
|
26
|
|
3.20 Validity of
Contracts
|
|
|
28
|
|
3.21 Intellectual
Property
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
3.23 Employees,
Officers, Directors and Consultants
|
|
|
31
|
|
3.24 Bank Accounts
of the Company
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
3.26 Employee
Benefit Matters
|
|
|
34
|
|
3.27 Product and
Service Warranties
|
|
|
35
|
|
3.28 Product
Liability Claims
|
|
|
36
|
|
3.29 Books and
Records and Financial Controls
|
|
|
36
|
|
3.30 Customers,
Suppliers and Competitors
|
|
|
37
|
|
3.31 Propriety of
Past Payments
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
3.35 Accuracy of
Information
|
|
|
37
|
|
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
|
|
|
38
|
|
4.1 Corporate
Existence and Power
|
|
|
38
|
|
4.2 Valid and
Enforceable Agreement
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
4.5 Investment
Representation
|
|
|
39
|
|
4.6 Independent
Investigation
|
|
|
39
|
|
4.7 Litigation and
Arbitration / HSR Act
|
|
|
39
|
|
ARTICLE 5
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
5.2 Covenant Not To
Compete and Not to Solicit
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
5.7 Registration
Rights Agreement and Stockholders Agreement
|
|
|
46
|
|
5.8 Further
Assurances; Cooperation
|
|
|
46
|
|
ARTICLE 6
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER
|
|
|
46
|
|
6.1 Accuracy of
Representations and Warranties and Performance of Obligations
|
|
|
46
|
|
6.2 Consents and
Approvals
|
|
|
47
|
|
6.3 No Litigation
or Contrary Judgment
|
|
|
47
|
|
6.4 No Material
Adverse Effect
|
|
|
47
|
|
6.5 Deliveries of
Seller at Closing
|
|
|
47
|
|
ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER
|
|
|
48
|
|
7.1 Accuracy of
Representations and Warranties and Performance of Obligations
|
|
|
48
|
|
7.2 Consents and
Approvals
|
|
|
49
|
|
7.3 No Litigation
or Contrary Judgment
|
|
|
49
|
|
7.4 Deliveries of
Buyer at Closing
|
|
|
49
|
|
ARTICLE 8
INDEMNIFICATION
|
|
|
50
|
|
8.1 Survival of
Representations and Warranties
|
|
|
50
|
|
8.2 Indemnification
by Seller
|
|
|
50
|
|
8.3 Indemnification
by Buyer
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
8.5 Right to
Contest Claims of Third Persons
|
|
|
51
|
|
8.6 Limitations on
Indemnity
|
|
|
52
|
|
8.7
Characterization of Indemnity Payments
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
ARTICLE 9
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
9.4 Amendment and
Modification
|
|
|
57
|
|
9.5 Assignment;
Binding Agreement
|
|
|
57
|
|
9.6 Waiver of
Compliance; Consents
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
9.9 Counterparts,
Facsimiles
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
9.12 No Third Party
Beneficiaries or Other Rights
|
|
|
58
|
|
9.13 Submission to
Jurisdiction
|
|
|
58
|
|
9.14 Waiver of Jury
Trial
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
2
Exhibits and
Schedules
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
Summary of Potential Terms of Acquisition
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Secured 5% Convertible Promissory
Note
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Source Code Escrow Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pledge Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UCC Filings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guaranty
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amended Certificate of Incorporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employment Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Form of First Amended and Restated
Registration Rights Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Amended and Restated Stockholders’
Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Voting Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buyer’s Counsel Legal Opinion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seller’s Counsel Legal Opinion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificate of Representations and Warranties
(J. Sweet)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schedule
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
Disclosure Letter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Interests
|
3
STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this
“ Agreement ”) is entered into as of the
day of
, 2005, by and between Mobile
Productivity, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Buyer
”), and CSK Auto, Inc., an Arizona corporation (“
Seller ”). Buyer and Seller are referred to herein as
a “ Party ” and together as the “
Parties ”. Capitalized terms are defined in
Article 1 .
RECITALS
A. Buyer desires to purchase
from Seller, on the following terms and conditions, the Shares,
which comprise all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of
Automotive Information Systems, Inc., d/b/a Identifix, a Minnesota
corporation (the “ Company ”); and
B. Seller desires to sell the Shares
to Buyer on the following terms and conditions.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the foregoing recitals and the mutual covenants, representations,
warranties, conditions, and agreements hereinafter contained and
contained in the Related Agreements, and for other good and
valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the Parties
agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions . The following words shall have the
respective meanings given to them in this
Article 1.
|
|
1.1.1
|
|
“ Accounts Receivable ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 3.8 .
|
1.1.2 “ Action ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11 .
|
|
1.1.3
|
|
“ Affiliate ” means with
respect to any Person, any other Person which is controlling,
controlled by, or under common control with, directly or indirectly
through any Person, the Person referred to, and, if the Person
referred to is a natural Person, any member of such Person’s
immediate family. The term “control” (including, with
correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and
“under common control with”) as used with respect to
any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise. Immediately following the
Effective Time, the Company shall be the Affiliate of Buyer and
shall no longer be deemed to be the Affiliate of Seller.
|
|
|
1.1.4
|
|
“ Agreement ” means this
Agreement as executed on the date hereof and as amended or
supplemented in accordance with the terms hereof, including the
Disclosure Letter and all Schedules and Exhibits hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.5
|
|
“ Amended Certificate of
Incorporation ” means the Amended Certificate of
Incorporation of Buyer substantially in the form of
Exhibit 8 attached hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.6
|
|
“ Book Value ” means the
sum of (a) Seller’s initial cash outlay for the Company,
including without limitation any and all indirect costs associated
with the acquisition of the Company; (b) net cash advances
made by Seller to the Company through February 1, 2004; and
(c) the book value (as defined under GAAP) of the
Company’s capitalized software as of January 31,
2004.
|
|
|
1.1.7
|
|
“ Business ” means any and
all business activities in which the Company is engaged (including,
without limitation, designing, developing, manufacturing,
distributing, promoting and selling the Identifix Internet
“Direct-Hit” product, as such business is conducted by
the Company on the date hereof and as of the Effective Time.
|
|
|
1.1.8
|
|
“ Business Day ” means any
day which is not a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday in the State
of Arizona, United States of America.
|
|
|
1.1.9
|
|
“ Buyer ” has the meaning
set forth in the first paragraph hereof.
|
1.1.10 “ Buyer Indemnified
Persons ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.2 .
|
|
1.1.11
|
|
“ Buyer’s Counsel Legal
Opinion ” means the legal opinion letter of counsel to
Buyer, August Law Group, P.C., in favor of Seller and its counsel
substantially in the form attached as Exhibit 14
hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.12
|
|
“ Certificate of Representations and
Warranties ” means the Certificate of Representations and
Warranties of Jeff Sweet, the President of the Company,
substantially in the form attached as Exhibit 16
hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.13
|
|
“ Closing ” means the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as
provided for in Section 2.3 .
|
|
|
1.1.14
|
|
“ Closing Date ” means the
date of the Parties’ execution of this Agreement.
|
|
|
1.1.15
|
|
“ COBRA ” means the
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended
from time to time.
|
|
|
1.1.16
|
|
“ Code ” means the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
|
1.1.17 “ Company
” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
|
|
1.1.18
|
|
“ Confidential Information
” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(f) .
|
|
|
1.1.19
|
|
“ Contract ” means any
written or oral contract, agreement, understanding, lease,
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, evidence of indebtedness,
commitment or instrument, open purchase order or offer, to which
the Company is a party or by which it or any of its assets is
bound.
|
|
|
1.1.20
|
|
“ Disclosure Letter ” means
the letter from Seller to Buyer, dated the date hereof, of
exceptions to the representations and warranties made in
Article 3 , and the listings of information provided by
Seller in Article 3 , to be dated as of, and attached
to this Agreement as Schedule A by the Parties
at, Closing.
|
1.1.21 “ EPA ”
means the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
|
|
1.1.22
|
|
“ Effective Time ” means
the effective time of the Closing, which shall be deemed to be as
of 12:01 a.m. Central Daylight Time on the Closing Date.
|
|
|
1.1.23
|
|
“ Employment Agreement ”
means the Employment Agreement to be executed at Closing by and
between Jeff Sweet (the President of the Company) and the Buyer
substantially in the form of Exhibit 10 attached
hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.24
|
|
“ Environmental Claim(s) ”
means all Actions, Liens, or Orders asserted by a Person other than
Buyer, Seller, or any of its Affiliates, and arising out of any
violation or alleged violation of any Environmental Laws or
Environmental Permits, including, but not limited to, (i) any
and all Actions, Liens, or Orders asserted by a Government for
enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, closure, remedial or other
actions, or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Laws
or Environmental Permits, and (ii) any and all Actions, Liens,
or Orders asserted by a Person other than Buyer, Seller, or any of
its Affiliates, arising out of any violation or alleged violation
of any Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits, seeking
damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery,
compensation, private or Governmental enforcement, or injunctive
relief resulting from Hazardous Materials.
|
|
|
1.1.25
|
|
“ Environmental Law ” means
all applicable laws, statutes, enactments, orders, regulations,
rules and ordinances of any Government relating to pollution or
protection of human health, safety, the environment, natural
resources or laws relating to releases or threatened releases of
Hazardous Materials into the indoor or outdoor environment
(including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water,
groundwater, land, surface and subsurface strata) or otherwise
relating to the manufacture, generation, processing, distribution,
use, treatment, storage, release, transport, disposal or handling
of Hazardous Materials, including, without limitation (as
applicable), the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation
and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.), the Hazardous
Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. App. § 1801 et seq.),
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. § 6901
et seq.), the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.), the
Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.), the Toxic Substances
Control Act (15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.) and the Occupational
Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq. ), the
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C.
§136y, et. seq. ), and the Oil Pollution Act (33 U.S.C.
§2701, et seq. ), all as amended from time to time and
the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.
|
|
|
1.1.26
|
|
“ Environmental Permits ”
means all permits, registrations, approvals, licenses, filings and
submissions to any Government or other authority required by or
made by or on behalf of the Company under or pursuant to any
Environmental Law.
|
|
|
1.1.27
|
|
“ Environmental Property ”
means any assets or real property currently or previously owned,
leased, operated or used by the Company or any Affiliate thereof to
the extent liability for an Environmental Claim could be asserted
against the Company under any applicable Environmental Law.
|
|
|
1.1.28
|
|
“ ERISA ” means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
|
|
|
1.1.29
|
|
“ Financial Statements ”
means the unaudited (a) balance sheets of the Company as of
February 1, 2004, 2003, and 2002; (b) balance sheet of
the Company as of November 30, 2004 (the “ Interim
Financial Statements ”); and (c) related statements
of earnings, stockholders’ equity and changes in financial
position and cash flows for the periods then ended, together, as to
all the foregoing, with any notes or schedules thereto.
|
|
|
1.1.30
|
|
“ First Amended and Restated
Stockholders’ Agreement ” means the First Amended
and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement among Buyer, Seller and
the other stockholders of Buyer identified therein, substantially
in the form attached as Exhibit 12 hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.31
|
|
“ Form of First Amended and Restated
Registration Rights Agreement ” means the First Amended
and Restated Registration Rights Agreement among Buyer, Seller and
the other parties thereto, substantially in the form attached as
Exhibit 11 hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.32
|
|
“ GAAP ” means the
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States,
including as set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the
Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the
Financial Accounting Standards Board, applied consistently
throughout the periods involved.
|
|
|
1.1.33
|
|
“ Government ” means the
United States of America, any other nation or state, any federal,
bilateral or multilateral governmental authority, state, any
possession, territory, local, county, district, city or other
governmental unit or subdivision, and any branch, entity, agency,
or judicial body of any of the foregoing.
|
|
|
1.1.34
|
|
“ Guaranty ” means the
Guaranty made by Warburg Pincus in favor of Seller substantially in
the form attached as Exhibit 7 hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.35
|
|
“ Hazardous Materials ”
means any petroleum, petroleum hydrocarbons, petroleum waste or
petroleum products, underground storage tanks, asbestos or
asbestos-containing materials, pesticides, lead and lead-containing
materials, urea formaldehyde insulation and polychlorinated
biphenyls (PCBs), ionizing and non-ionizing radiation including
radon and electromagnetic frequency radiation; and any chemicals,
materials, substances or wastes in any amount or concentration
which are “hazardous substances,” “hazardous
wastes,” “hazardous materials,” “extremely
hazardous wastes,” “restricted hazardous wastes,”
“toxic substances,” “toxic pollutants” or
words of similar import, or which are defined or regulated as
dangerous, toxic, explosive, corrosive, flammable, infectious,
radioactive, carcinogenic, mutagenic or otherwise hazardous or as a
pollutant or contaminant, in each case under any applicable
Environmental Law.
|
|
|
1.1.36
|
|
“ HSR Act ” shall mean the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended,
or any successor thereto.
|
|
|
1.1.37
|
|
“ Income Taxes ” means any
Tax imposed upon or measured by net income or gross income
(excluding any Tax based solely on gross receipts) including any
interest, penalty, or additions thereto, whether disputed or
not.
|
|
|
1.1.38
|
|
“ IRCA ” means the
Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
“IRS” means the United States
Internal Revenue Service.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Indemnified Losses” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.2 .
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Indemnified Party” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.4 .
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Indemnifying Party” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.4 .
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1.43
|
|
“ Intellectual Property ”
means all intellectual property owned or used by the Company,
including, without limitation, all:
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
inventions, models, designs, developments,
ideas, concepts, shop rights, proprietary processes and formulae,
and items of proprietary know-how, information or data whether or
not patentable, whether or not reduced to practice or whether or
not yet made the subject of a pending patent application or
applications;
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
ideas and conceptions of potentially
patentable subject matter, including, without limitation, any
patent disclosures, whether or not reduced to practice and whether
or not yet made the subject of a pending patent application or
applications;
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
national (including the United States) and
multinational statutory invention registrations, patents, patent
registrations and patent applications (including all reissues,
divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, extensions and
reexaminations) and all rights therein provided by multinational
treaties or conventions and all improvements to the inventions
disclosed in each such registration, patent or application;
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos,
trade names, domain names, business names and corporate names,
including but not limited to “Automotive Information
Systems”, “Identifix” and
“Direct-Hit”, and any variations, derivations and
abbreviations thereof, whether or not registered, including all
common law rights and registrations and applications for
registration thereof, including, but not limited to, all marks
registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, and
the trademark offices of other nations throughout the world, and
all rights therein provided by multinational treaties or
conventions,
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
copyrights (registered or otherwise),
copyrighted works, mask works, derivative works, and registrations
and applications for registration thereof, and all rights therein
provided by multinational treaties or conventions;
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
computer software, including, without
limitation, source code, operating systems and specifications,
data, data bases, files, programs, documentation and other
materials related thereto, and rights to Uniform Resource Locators
and web site addresses;
|
|
|
(g)
|
|
trade secrets and confidential, technical or
business information (including ideas, formulas, compositions,
inventions, and conceptions of inventions whether patentable or
unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice);
|
|
|
(h)
|
|
whether or not confidential, technology
(including know-how and show-how), manufacturing and production
process and techniques, research and development information,
drawings, specifications, designs, plans, proposals, technical
data, copyrightable works, financial, marketing and business data,
projections, market studies, pricing and cost information, business
and marketing plans and prospects, customer and supplier lists and
information;
|
|
|
(i)
|
|
copies and tangible embodiments of all of the
foregoing, in whatever form or medium;
|
|
|
(j)
|
|
rights to obtain and rights to apply for
patents, to claim priority to earlier-filed patent applications,
and to register trademarks and copyrights;
|
|
|
(k)
|
|
rights to sue and recover and retain damages
and costs and attorneys’ fees for present and past
infringement of any of the intellectual property rights set forth
above;
|
|
|
(l)
|
|
all intangible rights, in whatever form,
recognized as protectable intellectual property under the laws of
any country; and
|
|
|
(m)
|
|
all the goodwill associated with any of the
foregoing, and licenses, sublicenses, assignments, and agreements
in respect of any of the foregoing, in each case which are owned,
used, licensed or assigned by or to the Company.
|
|
|
1.1.44
|
|
“ Knowledge ” or “
knowledge ” means, subject to Section 1.2.1(a)
, a Person’s actual knowledge (i.e., the conscious awareness
of facts or other information), without undertaking any
investigation, and not constructive or imputed knowledge. The words
“know,” “knowing” and “known”
shall be construed accordingly.
|
|
|
1.1.45
|
|
“ Law ” means any statute,
law, ordinance, decree, order, injunction, rule, directive, or
regulation of any Government or quasi-governmental authority, and
includes rules and regulations of any regulatory or self-regulatory
authority compliance with which is required by any such statute,
law, ordinance, decree, order, injunction, rule, directive, or
regulation.
|
1.1.46 “ Leased Real
Property ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.12(b) .
|
|
1.1.47
|
|
“ Liabilities ” or “
Liability ” means all debts, adverse claims,
liabilities and/or obligations, direct, indirect, absolute or
contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, whether accrued, vested or
otherwise, and whether or not reflected or required to be reflected
on the financial statements of a Person.
|
|
|
1.1.48
|
|
“ License Agreement ” means
the License Agreement between Buyer and Seller substantially in the
form attached as Exhibit 9 hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.49
|
|
“ Lien ” means any lien,
security interest, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, pledge,
charge, adverse claim, easement, restriction or other encumbrance,
including, without limitation, any liens arising pursuant to any
Environmental Law or in respect of any Tax.
|
1.1.50 “ Losses ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2 .
|
|
1.1.51
|
|
“ Material Adverse Effect ”
means any material adverse effect on (a) the Business, properties,
assets, liabilities, profits, operations, results of operations or
condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company taken as a whole,
or (b) the authority or ability of Seller to perform its
obligations under this Agreement, but shall not be deemed to
include (i) any adverse changes resulting from general
economic, regulatory or political conditions,
(ii) circumstances that affect the industries in which the
Company operates generally unless expressly directed at or
disproportionately affecting the Company, (iii) with respect
to the Company or its Affiliates, acts attributable to, omissions
by, or circumstances affecting, the other Party hereto or its
Affiliates, or (iv) any changes resulting from the
announcement or pendency of the transactions provided for in this
Agreement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Material Contracts” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.19(a) .
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Non-Competition Period” has the
meaning set forth in Section 5.2(a) .
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Non-Income Taxes” means any Taxes
other than Income Taxes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1.55
|
|
“ Order ” means an order,
writ, injunction, or decree of any court or Government.
|
|
|
1.1.56
|
|
“ Ordinary Course ” means,
with respect to the Business of the Company, only the ordinary
course of commercial operations customarily engaged in by the
Company consistent with industry norms and the Company’s
prior practices, and specifically does not include (a) any
activity (i) involving the purchase or sale of the Company or
of any product line or business unit of the Company,
(ii) involving modification or adoption of any Plan, or
(iii) which requires approval by the board of directors or
shareholders of the Company, or (b) the incurrence of any
material Liability for any tort or any breach or violation of or
default under any Contract or Law.
|
1.1.57 “ Owned Real
Property ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.12(a) .
|
|
1.1.58
|
|
“ Party ” or “
Parties ” has the meaning set forth in the first
paragraph hereof.
|
1.1.59 “ PBGC ”
means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
|
|
1.1.60
|
|
“ Permitted Liens ” means,
collectively, (a) Liens that are disclosed in the Disclosure
Letter, (b) Liens for Taxes, fees, levies, duties or other
governmental charges of any kind which are not yet delinquent or
are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings,
(c) Liens for landlords, common carriers, warehousemen,
mechanics, materialmen, laborers, employees, suppliers or similar
liens arising by operation of law for amounts which are owed, but
not yet delinquent, (d) purchase money security interests
relating to the acquisition of goods in the Ordinary Course equal
to, or less than, Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) per individual
acquisition, (e) in the case of real property, any matters,
restrictions, covenants, conditions, limitations, rights, rights of
way, encumbrances, encroachments, reservations, easements,
agreements and other matters of record, such state of facts of
which an accurate survey of the property would reveal, and
(f) Liens arising from or related to immaterial indebtedness
or capital leases of the Company or its Subsidiaries equal to, or
less than, Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) in each case.
|
|
|
1.1.61
|
|
“ Person ” shall be
construed broadly and shall include an individual, a partnership, a
corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint
stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated
organization or a Government entity (or any department, agency or
political subdivision thereof).
|
|
|
1.1.62
|
|
“ Plan ” means any
agreement, arrangement, plan, or policy, whether or not written,
that involves (a) any pension, retirement, profit sharing,
savings, deferred compensation, bonus, stock option, stock
purchase, phantom stock, health, welfare, or incentive plan; or
(b) welfare or “fringe” benefits, including
without limitation vacation, holiday, severance, disability,
medical, hospitalization, dental, life and other insurance,
tuition, company car, club dues, sick leave, maternity, paternity
or family leave, or other benefits; or (c) any employment,
consulting, engagement, or retainer agreement.
|
|
|
1.1.63
|
|
“ Pledge Agreement ” means
the Pledge Agreement between Buyer, as pledgor, and Seller, as
pledgee, substantially in the form of Exhibit 5
attached hereto.
|
1.1.64 “ Pre-Closing
Periods ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.3(b) .
1.1.65 “ Purchase Price
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2 .
|
|
1.1.66
|
|
“ Real Property ” means the
Owned Real Property and the Leased Real Property.
|
|
|
1.1.67
|
|
“ Related Agreements ”
means the Senior Secured 5% Convertible Promissory Note, Security
Agreement, Pledge Agreement, Source Code Escrow Agreement, UCC
Filings, Guaranty, Amended Certificate of Incorporation, License
Agreement, Employment Agreement, Termination of Severance and
Retention Agreement between Jeff Sweet (the President of the
Company), the Company and Seller, and the Voting Agreement.
|
|
|
1.1.68
|
|
“ Security Agreement ”
means the Security Agreement between Buyer, as debtor, and Seller,
as secured party, substantially in the form of Exhibit
3 attached hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.69
|
|
“ Seller Indemnified Persons
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.3 .
|
1.1.70 “ Seller ”
has the meaning set forth in the first paragraph hereof.
|
|
1.1.71
|
|
“ Seller’s Counsel Legal
Opinion ” means the legal opinion letter of counsel to
Seller, Bryan Cave LLP, in favor of Buyer and its counsel
substantially in the form attached as Exhibit 15
hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.72
|
|
“ Senior Secured 5% Convertible
Promissory Note ” means the Senior Secured 5% Convertible
Promissory Note made and issued by Buyer, as maker, to Seller, as
payee, substantially in the form of Exhibit 2
attached hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.73
|
|
“ Shares ” means the shares
of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, to
be sold by Seller to Buyer hereunder.
|
|
|
1.1.74
|
|
“ Source Code Escrow Agreement
” means the Source Code Escrow Agreement for the
Company’s Identifix “Direct-Hit” software among
Buyer, Seller, and the escrow agent named therein, substantially in
the form of Exhibit 4 attached hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.75
|
|
“ Sponsor ” means any
employer who is participating (or who has participated) in any
Plan.
|
1.1.76 “ Straddle
Period ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.3(c) .
|
|
1.1.77
|
|
“ Summary of Potential Terms of
Acquisition ” means the Summary of Potential Terms of
Acquisition among Buyer, Seller and the Company attached as
Exhibit 1 hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.78
|
|
“ Tax ” or “
Taxes ” means all taxes, charges, fees, levies, or
other like assessments, including without limitation, all federal,
possession, state, city, county and foreign (or governmental unit,
agency, or political subdivision of any of the foregoing) income,
profits, employment (including Social Security, unemployment
insurance and employee income tax withholding), franchise, gross
receipts, sales, use, transfer, stamp, occupation, property,
capital, severance, premium, windfall profits, customs, duties, ad
valorem, value added and excise taxes; PBGC premiums; and any other
Government charges of the same or similar nature; including any
interest, penalty or addition thereto, whether disputed or not and
including any obligations to indemnify or otherwise assume or
succeed to the Tax Liability of any other Person. Any one of the
foregoing Taxes shall be referred to sometimes as a
“Tax.”
|
|
|
1.1.79
|
|
“ Tax Returns ” means all
reports, estimates, declarations, claims for refund, information
statements and returns relating to or required by Law to be filed
by the Company in connection with any Taxes, and all information
returns (e.g., Form W-2, Form 1099) and reports relating to
Taxes and Taxes payable by, pursuant to, or in connection with, any
Plans, including any amendment or supplement thereof. Any one of
the foregoing Tax Returns shall be referred to sometimes as a
“Tax Return.”
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Territory” has the meaning set
forth in Section 5.2(a) .
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Third Person” has the meaning set
forth in Section 8.5 .
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Third-Person Claim” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.5 .
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1.83
|
|
“ UCC Filings ” means the
Uniform Commercial Code Financing Statement(s) and Fixture
Filing(s) in favor of Seller, as secured party, substantially in
the form(s) attached as Exhibit 6 hereto.
|
1.1.84 “ VEBA ”
means voluntary employees’ beneficiary association.
|
|
1.1.85
|
|
“ Voting Agreement ” means
that Voting Agreement dated as of the date hereof by and among
Seller, Buyer and the Stockholders of Buyer parties thereto
substantially in the form attached as Exhibit 13
hereto.
|
|
|
1.1.86
|
|
“ Warburg Pincus ” means
Warburg Pincus Private Equity VIII, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
|
|
|
1.1.87
|
|
“ Welfare Plan ” means an
employee welfare benefit plan (within the meaning of ERISA
Section 3(1)).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
Interpretation and Accounting Terms.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2.1
|
|
|
Interpretation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
In respect of Seller, on the one hand, or
Buyer, on the other hand, a reference to the
“knowledge” or “Knowledge” of such Person
or “awareness of” such Person, and variations thereof,
shall be deemed to refer to the Knowledge of the Relevant Persons
of such Person. In respect of Seller, (i) the term
“Relevant Persons” shall be deemed to refer to Don
Watson, Larry Buresh, Ed O’Brien, Maynard L. Jenkins and
Martin Fraser (except with respect to any communications which are
subject to attorney-client or attorney work product privileges),
and any other individual who, prior to the Closing Date, shall
succeed to the position or office now held by any of the foregoing
individuals, and (ii) the terms “knowledge”,
“Knowledge”, “awareness”, or variations
thereof, of “Relevant Persons” shall include the
Knowledge of Jeff Sweet, the President of the Company, solely to
the extent disclosed in Mr. Sweet’s Certificate of
Representations and Warranties pertaining to the representations
and warranties relating to the Company in Article 3 of
this Agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit 16 . In respect of Buyer, the term
“Relevant Persons” shall be deemed to refer to Les
Silver and Kevin Rogers, and any other individual who, prior to the
Closing Date, shall succeed to the position or office now held by
any of the foregoing individuals.
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
Whenever in this Agreement the terms
“include,” “includes,”
“including,” and derivative or similar words, are used,
they shall be construed to be followed by the phrase “without
limitation”.
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
Whenever in this Agreement the term
“agreement” is used, it shall be deemed to refer to
binding agreements, commitments, leases, contracts, contract
rights, licenses and sublicense agreements, quotations, purchase
orders, customer orders, work orders and other executory
rights.
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
Wherever in this Agreement a statute or other
piece of legislation is referenced, such reference shall be deemed
to include any and all amendments thereto, as well as any successor
legislation which may be adopted subsequent to the date of this
Agreement, and covering the same subject matter or the referenced
statute or legislation.
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
Whenever in this Agreement the term
“party to” is used in regard to an agreement, it shall
be construed as meaning “party to or bound by”.
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
The headings of the Articles, Sections and
paragraphs of this Agreement are inserted for convenience of
reference only and shall not constitute a part hereof.
|
|
|
(g)
|
|
Each reference in this Agreement to an
Article, Paragraph, Section, Schedule or Exhibit, unless otherwise
indicated, shall mean an Article, Paragraph or Section of this
Agreement or a Schedule or Exhibit attached to this Agreement,
respectively.
|
|
|
(h)
|
|
Whenever in this Agreement the terms
“hereof,” “herein,” “hereby”,
or derivative or similar words are used, such terms refer to this
entire Agreement.
|
|
|
(i)
|
|
All references herein to “days” in
this Agreement are to consecutive calendar days unless Business
Days are specified.
|
|
|
(j)
|
|
The language in all parts of this Agreement
shall in all cases be construed as a whole according to its fair
meaning, strictly neither for nor against any Party hereto, and
without implying a presumption that the terms thereof shall be more
strictly construed against one Party by reason of the rule of
construction that a document is to be construed more strictly
against the Person who itself or through its prepared the same, it
being agreed that representatives of both Parties have participated
in the preparation hereof.
|
|
|
(k)
|
|
Whenever in this Agreement the singular is
used, it shall include the plural if the context so requires, and
whenever the masculine gender is used in this Agreement, it shall
be construed as if the masculine, feminine or neuter gender,
respectively, has been used where the context so dictates, with the
rest of the sentence being construed as if the grammatical and
terminological changes thereby rendered necessary have been
made.
|
1.2.2 Accounting Terms . All accounting terms used herein
which are not expressly defined in this Agreement shall have the
respective meanings given to them in accordance with GAAP.
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES
2.1 Transfer of Shares . Upon the terms and subject to
the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing on the Closing
Date and as of the Effective Time, Seller shall sell, assign,
transfer and convey to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase, acquire and
accept from Seller, all of Seller’s right, title and interest
to and in the Shares free and clear of all Liens.
2.2 Consideration . The consideration that Buyer shall
pay Seller for the Shares, the obligations of Seller under
Article 5 , and other rights of Buyer hereunder (the
“ Purchase Price ”), shall be Twelve Million
Eighteen Thousand Seven Hundred Sixteen Dollars ($12,018,716.00),
representing the Book Value of the Company, paid by delivery to
Seller of the Senior Secured 5% Convertible Promissory Note.
2.3 Closing . The execution of this Agreement by the
Parties and the Closing shall take place at 9:00 a.m. (Phoenix,
Arizona, time) on the Closing Date, effective as of the Effective
Time, at the offices of Bryan Cave LLP, Two North Central Avenue,
Suite 2200, Phoenix, Arizona 85004. At Closing, Seller shall
deliver or cause to be delivered to Buyer the documents identified
in Article 6 and Buyer shall deliver or cause to be
delivered to Seller the documents identified in
Article 7 .
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Seller represents and warrants to
Buyer that as of the date of this Agreement and the Closing the
statements contained in this Article 3 , when read
together with and qualified by the Disclosure Letter delivered by
Seller to Buyer in connection with this Agreement, are true and
correct except for events, transactions or occurrences expressly
contemplated or required by this Agreement.
The Disclosure Letter is divided into
sections and subsections corresponding to the sections and
subsections of Article 3 of this Agreement. Whether or
not specifically required by the terms of this
Article 3 or otherwise, Seller may modify
Seller’s representations and warranties contained in this
Agreement by disclosing relevant facts in the Disclosure Letter;
provided , however , that for any such disclosure to
be effective, it must indicate the specific sections or subsections
of Article 3 to which it relates. The disclosure of any
information in the Disclosure Letter shall not be deemed to
constitute an acknowledgment that such information is required to
be disclosed in connection with the representations and warranties
made by Seller in Article 3 or that it is material, nor
shall such information be deemed to establish a standard of
materiality. Unless otherwise specifically defined therein or the
context otherwise requires, capitalized terms set forth in the
Disclosure Letter shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in
this Agreement.
3.1 Corporate Existence and Power .
|
|
(a)
|
|
The Company is a corporation validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of Minnesota. The
Company has made available to Buyer true, complete and correct
copies of its Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws, as currently in
effect.
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
The Company has all requisite corporate power
and authority to own, lease and use its assets and to transact the
Business, and holds all authorizations, franchises, licenses and
permits required therefor and all such authorizations, franchises,
licenses and permits are valid and subsisting.
Section 3.1(b) of the Disclosure Letter sets forth the
jurisdiction(s) where the Company is duly licensed or qualified to
do business as a foreign corporation. The Company is in good
standing in each of the jurisdiction(s) set forth in
Section 3.1(b) of the Disclosure Letter and is duly
licensed or qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in
any other jurisdiction where such license or qualification is
required, and is in good standing in each such jurisdiction, except
for jurisdictions where the failure to be so licensed or qualified
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect.
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
Seller has the corporate power, authority and
capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform
Seller’s obligations hereunder, and to consummate the
transactions contemplated thereby.
|
3.2 Valid and Enforceable Agreement; Authorization;
Non-contravention .
|
|
(a)
|
|
This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by Seller and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with
its terms, except that such enforcement may be subject to
(i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other similar laws affecting or relating to enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally, and (ii) general principles of
equity.
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
The execution and delivery of this Agreement
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby do not
require any action on the part of Seller.
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
Neither the Company nor Seller are a party to,
subject to or bound by any Contract, Law or Order which does or
would (i) conflict with or be breached or violated or its
obligations thereunder accelerated or increased (whether or not
with notice or lapse of time or both) by the execution, delivery or
performance by Seller of this Agreement, or (ii) prevent the
carrying out of the transactions contemplated hereby. No permit,
consent, waiver, approval or authorization of, or declaration to or
filing or registration with, any Government or third party is
required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance
of this Agreement by Seller or the Company any of the Related
Agreements to which Seller or the Company is a party, or the
consummation by Seller or the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, except for any such permits,
consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations, declarations, filings
or registrations the failure of which to obtain would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. The transactions contemplated hereby will
not result in the creation of any Lien against the Company or any
of its properties or assets (other than a Permitted Lien), nor in
the cancellation or modification of any license, agreement or
arrangement to which the Company is a party, except for any such
cancellations or modifications which would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
|
3.3 Capitalization and Ownership .
|
|
(a)
|
|
The authorized capital stock of the Company
and the names, addresses and holdings of the record holders thereof
are set forth in Section 3.3 of the Disclosure Letter.
The Shares are owned by Seller of record and beneficially, and
constitute the only issued and outstanding capital stock of the
Company. Seller has valid and marketable title in and to the
Shares. Upon purchase and payment therefor and delivery to Buyer
thereof in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Shares
shall be transferred at Closing free and clear of all Liens. All
the Shares were duly authorized and validly issued and are fully
paid and non-assessable without restriction on the right of
transfer thereof (other than legends or other restrictions solely
evidencing the restricted nature of such Shares pursuant to
applicable state and federal securities laws). Except for
Buyer’s rights pursuant to this Agreement, (i) there are
no authorized or outstanding (A) securities of the Company
other than the Shares, or (B) warrants, preemptive rights, other
rights, or options with respect to any securities of the Company,
and (ii) neither the Company nor Seller is subject to any
obligation to issue, sell, deliver, redeem, exchange, convert,
repurchase, substitute or otherwise transfer, acquire or retire the
Shares or any other securities of the Company.
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
The Company does not have any subsidiaries.
The Company does not directly or indirectly own or have any capital
stock or other equity interest in any other Person (including,
without limitation, any contractual, joint venture, profit sharing
or other similar quasi-equity arrangement), and there are no
Contracts to effect any of the foregoing to which the Company is a
party.
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
Financial Statements . Attached as
Section 3.4 of the Disclosure Letter are the Financial
Statements. To Seller’s knowledge, the Financial Statements
(i) have been prepared from, and are in accordance with, the
books and records of the Company consistently applied,
(ii) are complete and correct and in accordance with such
books and records, (iii) present fairly the financial position
and results of operations of the Company in all material respects
at the dates and for the periods indicated, and (iv) have been
prepared in accordance with GAAP (except for year-end adjustments
and notes with respect to any interim financial statements) or are
accompanied by a statement disclosing any deviations from GAAP.
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
Events Subsequent to February 1,
2004 . Since February 1, 2004, except as reflected in the
Interim Financial Statements, there has been no:
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
change in the business or condition (financial
or otherwise), operations or results of operations of the Company,
or to Seller’s knowledge, current prospects, other than
changes in the Ordinary Course (which changes have not,
individually or in the aggregate, had a Material Adverse
Effect);
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
damage, destruction or loss, whether covered
by insurance or not, affecting the tangible assets of the Company
which individually exceeds $25,000 or in the aggregate exceeds
$100,000;
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
material adverse change in the Company’s
relationship with any of the suppliers, customers, distributors,
employees, consultants, lessors, licensors, licensees or other
third parties;
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
declaration, setting aside, or payment of any
dividend or any distribution (in cash or in kind) with respect to
any securities of the Company;
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
sale or direct or indirect redemption,
purchase or other acquisition of securities of the Company;
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
increase in or commitment to increase
compensation, benefits, or other remuneration to or for the benefit
of any employee, shareholder, director, officer, or agent of the
Company, or any benefits granted under any Plan with or for the
benefit of any such employee, director, officer, or agent, except
for increases in salary, wages or benefits in the Ordinary Course
which individually exceeds $25,000 or in the aggregate exceeds
$100,000;
|
|
|
(g)
|
|
accrual or arrangement, whether direct or
indirect, for, or payment of, bonuses or special compensation of
any kind, or any severance or termination pay, to any present or
former officer, director, or employee of the Company, other than in
the Ordinary Course and provided that any such accrual or
arrangement does not individually exceed $25,000 or in the
aggregate exceed $100,000;
|
|
|
(h)
|
|
labor dispute or activity or proceeding by a
labor union or threat thereof or other event or condition of any
character that could have a Material Adverse Effect;
|
|
|
(i)
|
|
material transaction entered into or carried
out by the Company or Seller in connection with the Business other
than in the Ordinary Course;
|
|
|
(j)
|
|
borrowing or incurrence of any indebtedness
(including letters of credit and foreign exchange contracts),
contingent or otherwise, by or on behalf of the Company or any
endorsement, assumption, or guarantee of payment or performance of
any such indebtedness or any Liabilities of any other Person by or
on behalf of the Company other than in the Ordinary Course and
provided that any such borrowing or incurrence of indebtedness does
not individually exceed $25,000 or in the aggregate exceed
$100,000;
|
|
|
(k)
|
|
change made by the Company with respect to its
Tax or financial accounting, or making of any Tax election;
|
|
|
(l)
|
|
grant of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens)
with respect to the Shares or the assets of the Company;
|
|
|
(m)
|
|
transfer of any material assets, properties or
rights (tangible or intangible) of the Company, other than
arm’s-length sales, leases, or dispositions in exchange for
not less than the fair market value thereof and in the Ordinary
Course;
|
|
|
(n)
|
|
issuance by the Company of any security,
including without limitation any option, warrant or right to
receive any security;
|
|
|
(o)
|
|
change in the authorized capital or
outstanding securities of the Company;
|
|
|
(p)
|
|
payment of any obligation or liability
(absolute or contingent), by the Company other than current
liabilities reflected in or shown on the Financial Statements and
current liabilities incurred in the Ordinary Course;
|
|
|
(q)
|
|
change in any accounting methods or practices
(including, without limitation, any change in depreciation or
amortization methods, policies, or rate) by the Company;
|
|
|
(r)
|
|
entry into, or amendment, modification, or
termination of any Material Contracts except as otherwise disclosed
in Sections 3.5(r) or 3.19 of the Disclosure
Letter;
|
|
|
(s)
|
|
waiver or release of any right or claim of the
Company or cancellation of any debts or claims, except in the
Ordinary Course and provided that any such waiver or release does
not individually exceed $25,000 or in the aggregate exceed
$100,000;
|
|
|
(t)
|
|
capital expenditure by the Company
individually exceeding $25,000 or in the aggregate exceeding
$100,000;
|
|
|
(u)
|
|
any agreement by the Company to do any of the
foregoing items 3.5(d) through (u).
|
3.6 Undisclosed Liabilities .
|
|
(a)
|
|
To Seller’s knowledge, the Company does
not have any Liabilities, except:
|
|
|
(i)
|
|
those Liabilities identified on the Financial
Statements; or
|
|
|
(ii)
|
|
as incurred in the Ordinary Course since the
date of the most recent Financial Statements (none of which has had
or may reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
the Company).
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
To Seller’s knowledge, except as
disclosed in Sections 3.4, 3.5, 3.6(a), 3.7, 3.10, 3.11,
3.19, 3.21, 3.27, 3.28, 3.30 or 3.33 of the Disclosure Letter
(noting in each case where such disclosure may involve a Liability
which would have a Material Adverse Effect), there is no currently
existing condition or circumstance which would reasonably be
expected to result in such a Liability which would have a Material
Adverse Effect.
|
3.7 Taxes .
|
|
(a)
|
|
The Company has filed, or caused to be filed,
on a timely basis all Tax Returns, and such Tax Returns are true,
correct and complete in all respects. Without limiting the
foregoing, none of the Tax Returns contains any position that is,
or would be, subject to penalties under Section 6662 of the
Code (or any corresponding provisions of state, local or foreign
Tax law). The Company has not entered into any “listed
transactions” as defined in Section 1.6011-4(b)(2) of
the Treasury Regulations, and the Company has properly disclosed
all reportable transactions as required by Section 1.6011-4 of the
Treasury Regulations.
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
Section 3.7 of the Disclosure
Letter lists all Tax Returns for periods up to the Closing Date
(whether or not the period ends on such date) that have not been
filed on or before the Closing Date. The Company currently is not
the beneficiary of any extension of time within which to file any
Tax Return except for the Company’s fiscal year 2003 income
tax returns (for which the Company has filed extensions).
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
All Taxes due and owing by the Company
(whether or not reflected on any Tax Return) have been timely and
fully paid when due and there are no grounds for the assertion or
assessment of additional Taxes against the Company or its
assets.
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
The Company has timely and properly withheld
and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld and paid in
connection with any amounts paid or owing to any employee,
independent contractor, creditor, stockholder or other third party,
including, but not limited to, amounts required to be withheld
under Sections 1441 and 1442 of the Code, or any similar
provision under foreign law.
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
The Company has filed or caused to be filed
with the appropriate Government entity all unclaimed property
reports required to be filed and has remitted to the appropriate
Government entity all unclaimed property required to be
remitted.
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
There are no Liens for Taxes (other than for
current Taxes not yet due and payable) upon any assets of the
Company.
|
|
|
(g)
|
|
The Company is not a party to or bound by any
Tax indemnity, Tax sharing, Tax allocation or other similar
agreement.
|
|
|
(h)
|
|
The Company (i) is not and never has been
a member of an “affiliated group” within the meaning of
Section 1504 of the Code, except that the Company has been
included in the CSK Auto Corporation consolidated income tax return
since the Company was acquired by Seller; and (ii) does not
have any Liability for the Taxes of any Person under Treasury
regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or similar provision of state,
local or foreign law) as a transferee or successor, by contract or
otherwise.
|
|
|
(i)
|
|
The Company is not a party to or a partner in
any joint venture, partnership or other arrangement or contract
that could be treated as a partnership for federal income tax
purposes.
|
|
|
(j)
|
|
The Company has not conducted business outside
the State of Minnesota in a manner that would subject it to the
income tax of a state other than Minnesota. The Company does not
have and has not had a permanent establishment in any foreign
country, as defined in any applicable tax treaty or convention
between the United States and such foreign country, or a presence
in a foreign country that could subject the Company to income tax
in such foreign country.
|
|
|
(k)
|
|
No federal, state, local or foreign Tax audits
or administrative or judicial Tax proceedings are pending or being
conducted with respect to the Company.
|
|
|
(l)
|
|
The Company has not received from any federal,
state, local or foreign Tax authority (including jurisdictions
where the Company has not filed a Tax Return) any (i) notice
indicating an intent to open an audit or other review;
(ii) request for information related to Tax matters; or
(iii) notice or deficiency or proposed adjustment for any
amount of Tax proposed, asserted, or assessed by any Tax authority
against the Company.
|
|
|
(m)
|
|
The Company has not waived any statutes of
limitation in respect of Taxes or agreed to any extension of time
with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency.
|
|
|
(n)
|
|
True, correct and complete copies of all
income Tax Returns, Tax examination reports and statements of
deficiencies assessed against, or agreed to with respect to the
Company with respect to the last three years with the IRS or any
taxing authority have been made available to Buyer, except for the
Company’s fiscal year 2003 income tax returns (for which the
Company has filed extensions).
|
|
|
(o)
|
|
The Company is not a party to any agreement,
contract, arrangement or plan that has resulted or would result in
a payment that would not be fully deductible as a result of Section
162(m) or Section 280G of the Code or any similar provision of
foreign, state, or local law.
|
|
|
(p)
|
|
None of the assets of the Company is property
that the Company is required to treat as being a “safe harbor
lease” within the meaning of Section 168(f)(8) of the
Code, as in effect prior to amendment by the Tax Equity and Fiscal
Responsibility Act of 1982.
|
|
|
(q)
|
|
None of the assets of the Company has been
financed with or directly or indirectly secures any debt the
interest on which is tax-exempt under Section 103(a) of the Code.
The Company is not a borrower or guarantor of any outstanding
industrial revenue , development or other similar bonds, and is not
a tenant, principal user or related person to any principal user
(within the meaning of Section 144(a) of the Code) of any property
that has been financed or improved with the proceeds of any such
bonds. A
|
|
|
(r)
|
|
None of the assets of the Company is
“tax exempt use property” within the meaning of Section
168(h) of the Code.
|
|
|
(s)
|
|
The Company is not, and never has been, a
United States real property holding company within the meaning of
Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code.
|
|
|
(t)
|
|
The Company will not be required to include
any item of income in, or exclude any item of deduction from,
taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending
after the Closing Date as a result of any (i) change in method
of accounting for a Taxable period ending on or prior to the
Closing Date; (ii) “closing agreement” as described in
Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar
provision of state, local or foreign income Tax law) executed on or
prior to the Closing Date; (iii) installment sale or open
transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing Date; or
(iv) prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing
Date.
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
Accounts Receivable . The accounts
receivable of the Company (collectively, the “ Accounts
Receivable ”) are (to the extent not yet paid in full)
valid, genuine and existing and arose or will have arisen from bona
fide sales of products or services actually made in the Ordinary
Course. To Seller’s knowledge, the Accounts Receivable are
not subject to, and the Company has received no notice of, any
counterclaim, set-off, defense or Lien with respect to the Accounts
Receivable. To Seller’s knowledge, except to the extent of
any reserve therefor on the Closing Balance Sheet or to the extent
paid prior to Closing, the Accounts Receivable are and will at
Closing be fully collectible. Attached to the Disclosure Letter is
an aging report for the Company’s Accounts Receivable dated
as of January 1, 2005. No agreement for deduction, free goods,
discount or deferred price or quantity adjustment has been made
with respect to any Accounts Receivable, except in the Ordinary
Course.
|
|
|
3.9
|
|
Inventories; Consignment . The
inventory held by the Company at any location consists of a
quantity and quality usable and salable in the Ordinary Course, is
not physically damaged, previously used, obsolete, discontinued
“old” or “excess” (as defined below), is
merchantable and fit for its intended use, is in compliance with
all applicable Law, whether domestic or foreign, and is in
conformity with all applicable product registrations and
specifications, subject only to the reserve, if any, for inventory
write-down set forth in the Financial Statements. If there is no
reserve for inventory write-down set forth in the Financial
Statements, then the aggregate amount of all physically damaged,
previously used, obsolete, discontinued, old or excess inventory
held by the Company does not exceed Twenty Five Thousand Dollars
($25,000). The Company does not hold any inventory or materials on
consignment or have title to any inventory or materials in the
possession of others except in the Ordinary Course. As used in this
Agreement, “excess” inventory shall mean (A) with
respect to products in existence more than 24 months, the
amount of inventory in excess of a 24-month supply based on actual
sales of such products over the preceding 12 months, and
(B) with respect to products introduced within the last
24 months, the amount of such inventory in excess of a
24-month supply based upon the forecasted sales amount for such
products during the 6 months following the Closing, which
forecast has been prepared by Seller in a commercially reasonable
manner. As used in the Agreement, “old” inventory shall
mean any item of inventory which has been held by the Company for
more than 24 months.
|
|
|
3.10
|
|
No Breach of Law or Governing Document
. The Company is not (i) in default under or in breach or
violation of any Law, or of any provision of its Articles of
Incorporation or Bylaws, or (ii) the provisions of any
Government permit, franchise, or license, which breach or violation
of such permit, franchise, or license would have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company. Neither the Company nor Seller has received
any notice alleging such default, breach or violation. Neither the
execution of this Agreement nor any Related Agreement, nor the
Closing, does or will constitute or result in any such default,
breach or violation.
|
3.11 Litigation.
|
|
(a)
|
|
There is no, and for the previous three years
there has not been any, suit, claim, litigation, proceeding
(administrative, judicial, or in arbitration, mediation or
alternative dispute resolution), Government or grand jury
investigation, or other action (any of the foregoing, an “
Action ”), pending or, to Seller’s knowledge,
threatened, anticipated or contemplated, against Seller (solely
with respect to the Company or the Business), the Company,
involving the Business, or involving any of the Company’s
property, assets or capital stock or any of its shareholders,
directors, officers, agents, or other personnel in its capacity as
such, including without limitation any Action challenging,
enjoining, or preventing this Agreement, or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby;
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
The Company is not currently and, to
Seller’s knowledge, has not been subject to any Order other
than Orders of general applicability; and
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
The Company has not been or been threatened to
be subject to any Action or Order relating to personal injury,
death, or property or economic damage arising from products sold,
licensed or leased and services performed by the Company.
|
3.12 Owned and Leased Real
Property .
|
|
(a)
|
|
Set forth in Section 3.12(a) of
the Disclosure Letter is a list of the real property owned by the
Company (the “ Owned Real Property ”) together
with the legal description of each parcel of Owned Real Property, a
description of the title insurance policy or other evidence of
title issued with respect thereto and a description of the type of
use of each such parcel. Except for Permitted Liens and easements
and Liens set forth in Section 3.12(a) of the
Disclosure Letter, none of which are substantial in character or
amount and none of which detract from the value or interfere with
the use of the property in any material way, the Company has good
and marketable title to the Owned Real Property free and clear of
all options, leases, covenants, conditions, easements, agreements,
claims, and other Liens of every kind and there exists no
restriction or limitation on the use or transfer of such property.
Seller has no interest in or any right or obligation to acquire any
interest in the Owned Real Property.
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
Set forth in Section 3.12(b) of
the Disclosure Letter hereto is a description of each lease under
which the Company is the lessee of any real property (“
Leased Real Property ”). The Company has made
available to Buyer a true, correct and complete copy of each lease
identified on Section 3.12(b) of the Disclosure Letter.
The premises or property described in such leases are presently
occupied or used by the Company as lessee under the terms of such
leases. All rentals due under such leases have been paid and there
exists no default by the Company or by any other party to such
leases under the terms of such leases and no event has occurred
which, upon passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would
result in any event of default by the Company or by any other party
to such leases, or prevent or limit the Company from exercising and
obtaining the benefits of any rights or options contained therein.
The Company has all right, title and interest of the lessee under
the terms of said leases, free of all Liens other than Permitted
Liens and to Seller’s knowledge all such leases are valid and
in full force and effect.
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
To Seller’s knowledge, all improvements
located on, and the use presently being made of, the Real Property
comply with all applicable zoning and building codes, ordinances
and regulations and all applicable fire, environmental,
occupational safety and health standards and similar standards
established by Law and the same use thereof by the Company and
Buyer following Closing will not result in any violation of any
such code, ordinance, regulation or standard. To Seller’s
knowledge, the present use and operation of the Real Property does
not constitute a non-conforming use and is not subject to a
variance. To Seller’s knowledge, there is no proposed,
pending or threatened change in any such code, ordinance,
regulation or standard which would have a Material Adverse
Effect.
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
At and after the Closing, the Company shall
have all rights, easements and agreements necessary for the use and
maintenance of water, gas, electric, telephone, sewer or other
utility pipelines, poles, wires, conduits or other like facilities,
and appurtenances thereto, over, across and under the Real
Property. No proceeding is pending or, to Seller’s knowledge,
threatened which could adversely affect the zoning classification
of the Real Property.
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
There is no unpaid property Tax, levy or
assessment against the Real Property (except for Liens relating to
Taxes not yet due and payable), nor is there pending or threatened
any condemnation proceeding against the Real Property or any
portion thereof. To Seller’s knowledge, no part of any
improvements on the Real Property encroaches upon any property
adjacent thereto or upon any easement, nor is there any
encroachment or overlap upon the Real Property.
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
To Seller’s knowledge, there is no
condition affecting the Real Property or the improvements located
thereon which requires repair or correction to restore the same to
reasonable operating condition.
|
3.13 Personal Property; Title to
Assets .
|
|
(a)
|
|
Section 3.13 of the Disclosure
Letter sets forth a complete and correct list and brief description
of each item of equipment, furniture, fixtures and other tangible
personal property owned or leased by the Company and having an
individual book value in excess of $50,000.
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
Except with respect to leases set forth in
Section 3.13 and Section 3.14 of the
Disclosure Letter (or which, by the terms of such Sections, are not
required to be set forth in the Disclosure Letter), the Company has
good and marketable title to and is the sole and exclusive owner of
all right, title and interest in and to all of the property used by
it or necessary to conduct its business, including in each case all
personal property reflected on the Financial Statements or acquired
after the date thereof (except any personal property subsequently
sold in the Ordinary Course), free and clear of all Liens except
for Permitted Liens.
|
|
|
3.14
|
|
Personal Property Leases . Set forth in
Section 3.14 of the Disclosure Letter is a description
of each lease having annual lease payments in excess of $25,000
under which the Company is the lessee of any personal property and
the location of such property. The Company has made available to
Buyer a true, correct and complete copy of each lease identified on
Section 3.14 of the Disclosure Letter. The property
described in such leases is presently used by the Company as lessee
under the terms of such leases. All rentals due under such leases
have been paid and there exists no default
|
|