EXHIBIT 10.23
STOCK
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
BY AND
AMONG
DIVERSIFIED MACHINE, INC.
and
HLI
OPERATING COMPANY, INC.
and
HLI
SUSPENSION HOLDING COMPANY, INC.
Dated
as of
February 1, 2007
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND TERMS
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Section 1.1
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Certain Definitions |
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1 |
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Section 1.2
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Other Terms |
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9 |
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Section 1.3
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Other Definitional Provisions |
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9 |
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ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES
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Section 2.1
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Purchase and Sale of the Shares |
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10 |
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Section 2.2
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Conveyance |
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10 |
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Section 2.3
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Consideration |
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10 |
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ARTICLE III
CLOSING
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Section 3.1
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Closing |
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11 |
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Section 3.2
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Deliveries by Seller and the
Companies |
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11 |
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Section 3.3
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Deliveries by Purchaser |
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13 |
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Section 3.4
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Simultaneous Transactions |
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14 |
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Section 3.5
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Purchase Price Adjustment |
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14 |
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Section 3.6
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Allocation of Purchase Price |
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17 |
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
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Section 4.1
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Organization |
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17 |
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Section 4.2
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Authority; Binding Effect |
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Section 4.3
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Title to Shares |
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18 |
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Section 4.4
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No Violation |
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18 |
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Section 4.5
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Absence of Litigation |
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18 |
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ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
WITH RESPECT TO THE COMPANIES
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Section 5.1
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Organization and Qualification |
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18 |
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Section 5.2
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Financial Statements; Receivables;
Inventories |
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19 |
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Section 5.3
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Absence of Certain Changes or
Events |
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19 |
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Section 5.4
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Ownership of Stock;
Capitalization |
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20 |
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Section 5.5
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Consents and Approvals; No
Violation |
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21 |
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Section 5.6
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Absence of Litigation |
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21 |
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Section 5.7
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Related Party Agreements |
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21 |
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Section 5.8
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Permits; Compliance with Laws |
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21 |
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Section 5.9
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Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA |
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22 |
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Section 5.10
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Material Contracts |
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Section 5.11
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Personal Property |
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25 |
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Section 5.12
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Environmental Matters |
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25 |
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Section 5.13
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Real Property |
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Section 5.14
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Labor Matters |
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27 |
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Section 5.15
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Insurance |
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28 |
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Section 5.16
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Intellectual Property |
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28 |
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Section 5.17
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Taxes |
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28 |
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Section 5.18
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Products Liability |
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31 |
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Section 5.19
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Brokers |
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31 |
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Section 5.20
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Corporate Records |
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31 |
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Section 5.21
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Sufficiency of Assets and
Intercompany Services |
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31 |
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Section 5.22
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Material Customers and Suppliers |
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31 |
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Section 5.23
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Employees; Employment Contracts |
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32 |
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Section 5.24
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No Undisclosed Liabilities |
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32 |
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Section 5.25
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Disclaimer of Warranties |
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32 |
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ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
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Section 6.1
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Organization |
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33 |
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Section 6.2
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Authority; Binding Effect |
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33 |
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ii
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Section 6.3
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No Violation; Consents and
Approvals |
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33 |
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Section 6.4
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Acquisition of Shares for
Investment |
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33 |
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Section 6.5
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Absence of Litigation |
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34 |
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Section 6.6
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Financing |
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Section 6.7
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Brokers |
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34 |
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Section 6.8
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Investigation |
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34 |
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ARTICLE VII
COVENANTS
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Section 7.1
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Conduct of Business |
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35 |
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Section 7.2
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Commercially Reasonable Efforts |
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37 |
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Section 7.3
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Consents |
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37 |
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Section 7.4
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Antitrust Notification |
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37 |
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Section 7.5
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Further Assurances |
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37 |
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Section 7.6
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Access to Information;
Confidentiality |
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37 |
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Section 7.8
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Inter-Company Obligations; Affiliate
Agreements |
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38 |
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Section 7.9
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Supplements to Disclosure
Schedule |
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38 |
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Section 7.10
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Access to Books and Records Following
the Closing |
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38 |
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Section 7.11
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Resignations |
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39 |
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Section 7.12
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Covenant Not To Compete |
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39 |
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Section 7.13
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Transition Services Agreement |
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40 |
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Section 7.14
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Patent Assignment |
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40 |
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Section 7.15
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Public Announcements |
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Section 7.16
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Use of Names |
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41 |
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Section 7.17
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Employees; Employee Benefits |
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41 |
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Section 7.18
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Assignment and Assumption of
Contracts |
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43 |
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Section 7.19
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Tax Returns |
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44 |
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Section 7.20
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Purchaser’s Due Diligence
Reports |
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46 |
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Section 7.21
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Insurance |
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46 |
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iii
ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
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Section 8.1
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Mutual Conditions to the Obligations
of the Parties |
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46 |
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Section 8.2
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Conditions to the Obligations of
Purchaser |
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47 |
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Section 8.3
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Conditions to the Obligations of
Seller |
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48 |
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ARTICLE IX
INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS; SURVIVAL
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Section 9.1
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Agreements to Indemnify |
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Section 9.2
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Tax Indemnification |
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50 |
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Section 9.3
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Seller’s Limitation of
Liability |
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50 |
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Section 9.4
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Conditions of Indemnification |
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52 |
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Section 9.5
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Survival of Representations |
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52 |
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ARTICLE X
TERMINATION
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Section 10.1
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Termination |
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53 |
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Section 10.2
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Effect of Termination |
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53 |
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Section 10.3
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Expense Reimbursement; Breakup
Fee |
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54 |
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ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
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Section 11.1
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Notices |
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54 |
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Section 11.2
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Amendment; Waiver |
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55 |
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Section 11.3
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Assignment |
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55 |
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Section 11.4
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Entire Agreement |
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56 |
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Section 11.5
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Fulfillment of Obligations |
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56 |
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Section 11.6
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Parties in Interest |
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56 |
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Section 11.7
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Expenses |
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56 |
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Section 11.8
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Brokers |
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56 |
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Section 11.9
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Governing Law; Jurisdiction |
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56 |
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iv
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Section 11.10
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Counterparts |
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56 |
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Section 11.11
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Headings |
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56 |
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Section 11.12
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Further Assurances |
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56 |
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Section 11.13
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Specific Performance |
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57 |
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Section 11.14
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Knowledge |
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57 |
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Section 11.15
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Severability |
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57 |
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Section 11.16
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No Strict Construction |
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57 |
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Section 11.17
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UIA Form 1027 |
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57 |
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v
LIST OF EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
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EXHIBITS |
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Exhibit A
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Accounting Principles |
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Exhibit B
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Calculation of Base Amount |
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Exhibit C
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Resolution of Stockholders of the
Companies re Officers and Directors |
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Exhibit D
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Financial Statements |
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Exhibit E
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Form of Transition Services
Agreement |
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Exhibit F
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Form of Patent Assignment |
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Exhibit G
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Form of Escrow Agreement |
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Exhibit H
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Form of Amendment to the Alcoa
License Agreement |
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SCHEDULES |
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2.1
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Ferndale Assets |
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3.5(g)
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Property Tax Prorations |
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3.6
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Allocation of Purchase Price |
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4.3
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Title to Shares |
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4.4
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No Violation |
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4.5
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Absence of Litigation: Sellers |
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5.1
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Organization and Qualification |
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5.2(a)
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Financial Statements and Inventories:
Accounting Principles |
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5.2(b)
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Financial Statements and Inventories:
Receivables |
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5.3
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Absence of Certain Changes or
Events |
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5.4(a)
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Ownership of Stock; Capitalization:
Issued and Outstanding Capital Stock |
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5.4(b)
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Ownership of Stock; Capitalization:
Options and Warrants |
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5.4(c)
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Ownership of Stock; Capitalization:
Liens on Shares |
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5.5(a)
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Consents and Approvals; No Violation:
Consents |
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5.5(b)
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Consents and Approvals; No Violation:
Conflicts |
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5.6
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Absence of Litigation: Companies |
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5.7
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Related Party Agreements |
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5.8
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Permits; Compliance With Laws |
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5.9(a)
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Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA: List
of Plans |
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5.9(c)
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Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA: ERISA
Plan Assets |
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5.9(g)
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Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA:
Retiree Medical Plans |
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5.9(h)
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Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA:
Retention Agreements |
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5.10(a)
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Material Contracts |
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5.10(b)
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Material Contracts: Breach |
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5.11
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Personal Property |
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5.12(a)
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Environmental Matters: Compliance and
Permits |
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5.12(b)
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Environmental Matters: Claims and
Releases |
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5.12(c)
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Environmental Matters: Hazardous
Materials |
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5.12(e)
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Environmental Claims |
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SCHEDULES |
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5.13(a)
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Real Property: Owned Realty |
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5.13(b)
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Real Property: Liens |
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5.14
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Labor Matters |
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5.15
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Insurance |
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5.16
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Intellectual Property |
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5.17
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Taxes |
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5.18
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Products Liability |
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5.20
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Corporate Records |
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5.21
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Sufficiency of Assets and
Intercompany Services |
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5.22
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Material Customers and Suppliers |
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5.23
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Employees; Employment Contracts |
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5.24
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No Undisclosed Liabilities |
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6.3(b)
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No Violation; Consents and Approvals:
Consents |
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7.1
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Conduct of Business |
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7.8
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Intercompany Obligations; Affiliate
Agreements |
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7.11
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Resignations |
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7.14
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Patent Assignment |
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7.17(a)
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Continuing Ferndale Employees |
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7.17(f)
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Continuing Employees Receiving
Short-Term Disability Benefits |
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7.18
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Assignment and Assumption of
Contracts |
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8.1(c)
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Consents |
vii
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this
“ Agreement ”), dated as of February 1,
2007, by and among Diversified Machine, Inc. a Delaware corporation
(“ Purchaser ”), HLI Operating Company, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (“ HLI Opco ”) and HLI
Suspension Holding Company, Inc., a Michigan corporation (“
HLI Suspension ”). HLI Opco and HLI Suspension,
jointly and severally, shall be referred to collectively as
“Seller.”
W I T
N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS, HLI Opco is the direct
record and beneficial owner of all of the issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock of HLI Suspension;
WHEREAS, HLI Suspension is the direct
record and beneficial owner of all of the issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock (the “HLI Bristol Shares”) of
Hayes Lemmerz International – Bristol, Inc., a Michigan
corporation (“ HLI Bristol ”) and all of the
issued and outstanding shares (the “HLI Montague
Shares”) of capital stock of Hayes Lemmerz International
– Montague, Inc., a Michigan corporation (“ HLI
Montague ”);
WHEREAS, the Companies (as defined
below) are engaged in the business of designing, fabricating,
procuring, marketing, selling and distributing cast aluminum and/or
machined suspension components for the automotive industry in the
North American market (the “ Business” ) and, in
connection therewith, own and operate certain manufacturing
facilities located in Bristol, Indiana; and Montague, Michigan
(collectively, the “ Plants ”);
WHEREAS, Purchaser desires to acquire
from Seller, and Seller desires to sell to Purchaser, the
Companies, the Business and the Plants by means of the purchase and
sale (the “ Stock Purchase ”) of the HLI Bristol
Shares and the HLI Montague Shares (collectively, the
“Shares”), all upon the terms and subject to the
conditions contained herein; and
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of
Directors and requisite shareholders of Seller and Purchaser have
approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual covenants and undertakings contained herein, and subject
to and on the terms and conditions herein set forth, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND TERMS
Section 1.1 Certain Definitions.
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
meanings set forth or as referenced below:
“ Accounting Firm
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.5(b)
hereof.
1
“ Accounting Principles
” shall mean the methodologies, practices, accounting
applications and assumptions of the Companies set forth on
Exhibit A hereto.
“ Affiliate ”
shall mean, as to any Person (as hereinafter defined), any other
Person which, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is
controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. The
term “ control ” (including, with correlative
meanings, the terms “ controlled by ” and
“ under common control with ”), as applied to
any Person, means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power
to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of
such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or
other ownership interest, by contract or otherwise.
“ Affiliate Agreements
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.8
hereof.
“ Agreement ”
shall mean this Agreement, as the same may be amended or
supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms
hereof.
“ Balance Sheets ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(a)
hereof.
“ Base Amount ”
shall mean the twelve month trailing average of Working Capital as
the last day of each month for the twelve full months immediately
prior to the Closing Date. If the Closing Date occurs in
January 2007, the Base Amount shall be Twenty-Nine Million Six
Hundred Thirty-Two Thousand Dollars ($29,632,000), as calculated in
accordance with Exhibit B . If the Closing Date occurs
after January 2007, the Base Amount shall be calculated in a
manner consistent with Exhibit B .
“ Business ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“ Business Day ”
shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on
which banks in the City of New York are authorized or obligated by
law or executive order to close.
“ Capital Expenditures
Adjustment ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(a) hereof.
“ Capital Expenditures
Budget ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(a) hereof.
“ Closing ” shall
mean the closing of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, as provided for in Section 3.1 hereof.
“ Closing Date ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1 hereof.
“ Closing Working
Capital ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.5(a) hereof.
“ Code ” shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ Companies ”
shall mean and include each of HLI Bristol and HLI Montague.
2
“ Confidentiality
Agreement ” shall mean the Confidentiality Agreement,
dated May 8, 2006, between Purchaser and Seller.
“ Consents ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(a) hereof.
“ Continuing Employees
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.17(b)
hereof.
“ Continuing Ferndale
Employees ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.17(a) hereof.
“ Contracts ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.10(a)
hereof.
“ Credit Agreement
” shall mean the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated
as of April 11, 2005, by and among Seller, as Borrower, Hayes
Lemmerz International, Inc., the Lenders and Issuers listed
therein, Citicorp North America, Inc., as First Lien Agent, Second
Lien Agent and Collateral Agent, Lehman Commercial Paper, Inc., as
Syndication Agent, and General Electric Capital Corporation, as
Documentation Agent, including any related Mortgages, Deeds of
Trust, Guaranties, Pledge and Security Agreements, or other
documents executed in connection therewith by Seller or any of the
Companies, all as amended through the date hereof.
“ Damages ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a) hereof.
“ Environmental Claim
” means any claim, action, cause of action, investigation or
written notice by any person or entity, either pending or
threatened in writing, alleging potential liability (including,
without limitation, potential liability for investigatory costs,
remediation costs, governmental response costs, natural resources
damages, property damages, personal injuries, or penalties) arising
out of, based on or resulting from (a) the presence or Release
of any Hazardous Materials at any location whether or not owned or
operated by any of the Companies, or (b) circumstances forming
the basis of any violation of any Environmental Law.
“ Environmental Laws
” shall mean all United States federal, state and local laws
and regulations relating to pollution or protection of human health
or the environment, including laws relating to Releases or
threatened Releases of Hazardous Materials or otherwise relating to
the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage,
disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials and all laws
and regulations with regard to recordkeeping, notification,
disclosure and reporting requirements respecting Hazardous
Materials.
“ ERISA ” shall
mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ ERISA Affiliate
” shall mean each trade or business (whether or not
incorporated) that together with one or more of the Companies would
be deemed to be a “single employer” within the meaning
of Section 4001(b) of ERISA.
3
“ ERISA Plans ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.9(a)
hereof.
“ Escrow Agent ”
shall mean LaSalle Bank or another entity mutually acceptable to
Seller and Purchaser.
“ Escrow Agreement
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(d)
hereof.
“ Escrow Amount ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a)
hereof.
“ Estimated Closing Working
Capital ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(b) hereof.
“ Excepted Seller Claims
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(b)
hereof.
“ Final Closing Working
Capital ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.5(c) hereof.
“ Financial Statements
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(a)
hereof.
“ GAAP ” shall
mean generally accepted accounting principles and practices in
effect from time to time in the United States as consistently
applied.
“ Governmental Authority
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(a)
hereof.
“ HLI Bristol ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“ HLI Bristol Shares
” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“ HLI Montague ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“ HLI Montague Shares
” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“ HLI Suspension ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“ Hazardous Materials
” shall mean all substances defined as Hazardous Substances,
Oils, Pollutants or Contaminants in the National Oil and Hazardous
Substances Pollution Contingency Plan 40 C.F.R. § 300.5.
“ HSR Act ” shall
mean the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as
amended.
“ Indebtedness ”
of any Person at any date shall include (a) all indebtedness
of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase
price of property or services (other than current trade liabilities
incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in
accordance with customary practices), (b) any other
indebtedness of such Person that is evidenced by a note, bond,
debenture or similar instrument, (c) all obligations of such
Person in respect of acceptances issued or created for the account
of such
4
Person,
including, but not limited to, letters of credit, (d) all
liabilities secured by any Lien (as hereinafter defined) on any
property owned by such Person even though such Person has not
assumed or otherwise become liable for the payment thereof and
(e) all direct or indirect guarantees of any of the foregoing
for the benefit of another Person.
“ Indenture ”
shall mean the Indenture dated as of June 3, 2003 with respect
to Seller’s 10 1 / 2 % Senior Notes Due 2010, as amended or
supplemented from time to time.
“ Initial Purchase Price
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a)
hereof.
“ Intellectual Property
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.16
hereof.
“ IRS ” shall mean
the Internal Revenue Service of the United States.
“ Knowledge of Purchaser
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.14
hereof.
“ Knowledge of Seller
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.14
hereof.
“ Labor Laws ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.14 hereof.
“ Laws ” shall
mean any United States federal, state or local law, statute,
ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree,
administrative order or decree, administrative or judicial
decision, and any other executive or legislative
proclamation.
“ Liens ” shall
mean any lien, security interest, mortgage, pledge, charge or
similar encumbrance.
“ Litigation ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.6 hereof.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” shall mean a material adverse effect on the
business, assets, results of operations, condition (financial or
otherwise) or prospects (such prospects limited to the existing
book of business with current customers) of the Companies, taken as
a whole, except any such effect resulting primarily from
(a) this Agreement, the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the announcement thereof, (b) Purchaser’s
announcement or other disclosure of its plans or intentions with
respect to the conduct of the Business (or any portion thereof) of
the Companies or (c) changes or conditions (including changes
in economic, financial market, regulatory or political conditions,
whether resulting from acts of terrorism or war or otherwise)
affecting the United States economy or the industry in which the
Companies operate generally, to the extent such changes or
conditions do not have a significant impact on the Companies or
their customers.
“ Material Contracts
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.10(b)
hereto.
“ Multiemployer Plan
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.9(e)
hereto.
“ Net Sales ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.12(a)
hereof.
5
“ Non-Production
Inventory ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(a) hereof.
“ Non-Production Inventory
Shortfall ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(a) hereof.
“ Owned Realty ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.13(a)
hereof.
“ Patent Assignment
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.14
hereof.
“ Permits ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 5.8 hereof.
“ Permitted Liens
” means (i) mechanics’, carriers’,
workmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising or
incurred in the ordinary course of business with respect to
liabilities that are not yet due or delinquent, (ii) Liens for
Taxes (as hereinafter defined), assessments and other governmental
charges which are not delinquent or which may hereafter be paid
without penalty or which are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings (for which reserves have been made in the
Financial Statements, but only if and to the extent reserves for
such Taxes in this subparagraph (ii) have been expressly
stated in the Financial Statements), (iii) other imperfections
of title or encumbrances, if any, which imperfections of title or
other encumbrances, individually or in the aggregate, would not
materially detract from the value of the property or asset to which
it relates or materially impair the ability of the Companies to use
the property or asset to which it relates in substantially the same
manner as it was used prior to the Closing Date, (iv) liens
created by Purchaser in connection with the financing of the
acquisition of the Owned Realty, (v) any Liens on the Wenzler
Montague Equipment existing by virtue of the Wenzler Lease; and
(vi) all Liens disclosed on Schedule 5.11 and
Schedule 5.13(b) , other than those indicated thereon
to be released or terminated on the Closing Date. The Permitted
Liens described in (i) and (iii) above shall not exceed a
total of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) and Seller shall
disclose all such Liens to the Knowledge of Seller over Fifty
Thousand Dollars ($50,000) on Schedule 5.11 ,
Schedule 5.13(b) or Schedule 5.17 .
“ Person ” shall
mean an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited
liability company, an association, a trust or other entity or
organization.
“ Plans ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 5.9(a) hereof.
“ Plants ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“ Pre-Closing Tax Period
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.2
hereof.
“ Purchase Price
Adjustment ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.5(a) hereof.
“ Purchaser ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
“ Purchaser Group
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a)
hereof.
6
“ Purchaser Plans
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.17(b)
hereof.
“ Purchaser’s Closing
Schedule ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.5(a) hereof.
“ Purchaser’s Savings
Plan ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.17(d) hereof.
“ Related Party
Agreements ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.7 hereof.
“ Release ” shall
mean any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, injection,
deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into
the indoor or outdoor environment (including ambient air, surface
water, groundwater and surface or subsurface strata), including the
movement of Hazardous Materials through or in the air, soil,
surface water, groundwater or property.
“ Schedule ” shall
mean any of the disclosure schedules being delivered by Seller
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, as the same may
be amended from time to time by the delivery of amended or
supplemental disclosure schedules as provided in Section 7.9
hereof.
“ Securities Act ”
shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“ Seller ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“ Seller Claims ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a)
hereof.
“ Seller’s
Business ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.12(b) hereof.
“ Seller’s Dispute
Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.5(a) hereof.
“ Seller’s Estimated
Closing Schedule ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(b) hereof.
“ Seller’s Plans
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.17(b)
hereof.
“ Seller’s Savings
Plan ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.17(d) hereof.
“ Shares ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“ Stock Purchase ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“ Tax Law ” shall
mean any Law relating to Taxes.
“ Tax Return ”
shall mean any return, report, information return or other document
(including any related or supporting information) with respect to
Taxes.
7
“ Taxes ” shall
mean any federal, state, local, or foreign income, gross receipts,
license, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation,
premium, windfall profits, environmental (including taxes under
Code §59A), customs duties, capital stock, franchise, profits,
withholding, social security (or similar), unemployment,
disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer,
registration, value added, alternative or add-on minimum,
estimated, or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including any
interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether disputed or
not.
“ Threshold Indemnification
Amount ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 9.2(b) hereof.
“ Transition Services
Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 7.13 hereof.
“ WARN Act ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 5.14 hereof.
“ Wenzler Lease ”
shall mean that certain Master Lease Agreement made as of
July 29, 2005 between Merrill Lynch Capital, a division of
Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc. and HLI Suspension,
including Equipment Schedule No.1 (as amended October 16,
2006), Rider No.1 and Rider 2 thereto, Equipment
Schedule No.2, Rider No.1 and Rider 2 thereto, and Equipment
Schedule No.3, Rider No.1 and Rider 2 thereto, a complete and
accurate copy of which has been delivered to Purchaser.
“ Wenzler Montague Debt
” means the outstanding balance of the “Total Invoice
Cost” (as defined in the Wenzler Lease) for the Wenzler
Montague Equipment as of the Closing Date. As of January 1,
2007 the Wenzler Montague Debt is Five Million One Hundred
Seventy-Five Thousand Nine Hundred Twenty-Six Dollars
($5,175,926).
“ Wenzler Montague
Equipment ” shall mean that equipment that is being
financed under the Wenzler Lease for use in connection with the
operations of HLI Montague, which consists of Unit #6 identified on
Equipment Schedule No. 1 to the Wenzler Lease and all
equipment identified on Equipment Schedule No. 2 and
Equipment Schedule No. 3 to the Wenzler Lease.
“ Working Capital
” shall mean, as of any date of determination: (i) the
sum of (A) trade accounts receivable less allowance for bad debt,
(B) inventory, (C) prepaid expenses and (D) any other
current assets (excluding inter-company assets), minus
(ii) the sum of (A) accounts payable, (B) the
current portion of accrued expenses and (C) any other current
liabilities (excluding inter-company liabilities), including
liabilities attributable to the Companies and previously accrued or
incurred but not recorded on Seller’s corporate accounts for
medical and workers compensation expenses and short term incentive
plan and gainsharing plan expenses, in each case calculated on a
consolidated basis for all Companies and in accordance with the
Accounting Principles. Working Capital explicitly excludes
Indebtedness (but only to the extent provided in parts (a) and
(b) of the definition of Indebtedness), cash and cash
equivalents, factory supplies net of reserves, income or profit
taxes payable, inter-company accounts receivable and inter-company
accounts payable. In calculating Working Capital, all
8
reserves
and other accounts shall be calculated in accordance with the
Accounting Principles. In calculating Working Capital, inventory
shall include raw materials, work in process and finished goods,
net of applicable reserves, determined in accordance with the
Accounting Principles and as used in determining the Base
Amount.
Section 1.2 Other Terms. Other
terms may be defined elsewhere in the text of this Agreement and,
unless otherwise indicated, shall have such meaning throughout this
Agreement.
Section 1.3 Other Definitional
Provisions.
(a) The
words “ hereof ”, “ herein ”,
“ hereto ”, “ hereunder ” and
“ hereinafter ” and words of similar import,
when used in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a
whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement.
(b) The
terms defined in the singular shall have a comparable meaning when
used in the plural, and vice versa.
(c) The
term “ dollars ” and character “ $
” shall mean United States dollars.
(d) The
word “ including ” shall mean including, without
limitation, and the words “include” and
“includes” shall have corresponding meanings.
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES
9
Section 2.1 Purchase and Sale of
the Shares. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this
Agreement, at the Closing, Seller shall sell, convey, assign,
transfer and deliver to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase,
acquire and accept from Seller, all right, title and interest in
and to the Shares, free and clear of any and all Liens. Immediately
prior to the execution of this Agreement, Seller has caused the
transfer to HLI Montague of the owned assets and, to the extent
permitted by the lessor thereof, the assignment of the lease for
the leased assets of the HLI Ferndale Technical Center set forth in
Schedule 2.1 , free and clear of any and all Liens
except Permitted Liens.
Section 2.2 Conveyance. Such
sale, conveyance, assignment, transfer and delivery shall be
effected by delivery by Seller to Purchaser or, at
Purchaser’s request, to any other designee of Purchaser, of
stock certificates representing the Shares, duly endorsed or
accompanied by stock powers duly executed in blank with appropriate
transfer stamps, if any, affixed, and/or any other documents that
are necessary to transfer title to the Shares to Purchaser (or to
any designee of Purchaser), free and clear of any and all Liens and
in compliance with all applicable laws.
Section 2.3 Consideration.
(a) Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, in
consideration of such sale, conveyance, assignment, transfer and
delivery of the Shares by Seller, Purchaser shall (i) pay or cause
to be paid to Seller, an aggregate amount in cash equal to:
Thirty-Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($37,500,000),
(A) plus the amount of cash and cash equivalents held by the
Companies at the Closing, (B) minus the Wenzler Montague Debt,
(C) plus the Capital Expenditures Adjustment if positive or
minus the Capital Expenditures Adjustment if negative, (D) minus
the Non-Production Inventory Shortfall, if any, and (E) plus
the amount, if any, by which the Estimated Closing Working Capital
exceeds the Base Amount, but not to exceed One Million Dollars
($1,000,000), or minus the amount, if any, by which the Base Amount
exceeds the Estimated Closing Working Capital (the “Initial
Purchase Price”), subject to adjustment pursuant to
Section 3.5 hereof; and (ii) assume, and agree to pay,
perform and discharge when due, all of the Companies’ and HLI
Suspension’s obligations arising under the Wenzler Lease on
or after the Closing Date with respect to the Wenzler Montague
Equipment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 2.3 or in Section 3.5, in no event shall the
Final Closing Working Capital exceed the Base Amount by more than
One Million Dollars ($1,000,000). “Capital Expenditures
Adjustment” means a positive adjustment to the extent the
capital expenditures from February 1, 2006 through the Closing
Date exceed the Capital Expenditures Budget and a negative
adjustment to the extent the Capital Expenditures Budget exceeds
the capital expenditures from February 1, 2006 through the
Closing Date. The “Capital Expenditures Budget” means
the amount equal to the sum of Eight Million Nine Hundred
Sixty-Eight Thousand Dollars ($8,968,000), representing the
budgeted amounts through January 31, 2007, plus an amount
equal to Seventy Thousand Dollars ($70,000) for each Business Day
(for purposes of this provision, Presidents’ Day,
February 19, 2007, shall be considered a Business Day) during
February 2007. For example, if the Closing Date is
February 15, 2007, the Capital Expenditures Budget would be
Nine Million Seven Hundred Thirty Eight Thousand Dollars
($9,738,000) ($8,968,000 + (11 * $70,000)).
10
The
Capital Expenditures Adjustment shall not take into account any
capital expenditures associated with the following projects: GMT
900 or the Cyclone intake manifold. The “Non-Production
Inventory Shortfall” shall be the amount, if any, by which
the aggregate issues/withdrawals (excluding obsolescence) out of
Non-Production Inventory for both Plants for the period from
September 1, 2006 through the Closing Date exceed aggregate
receipts for both Plants into Non-Production Inventory during such
period, which amounts are accounted for in Hyperion Account 1381
– Non-Production Materials for HLI Bristol and HLI Montague
as of such dates, determined in a consistent manner in accordance
with past practices. “Non-Production Inventory” means
spare parts, parts used in maintenance and repairs, perishable
tooling and other supplies not incorporated into the final product,
but necessary for production (commonly referred to as
“maintenance, repair and other supplies”).
(b) For
purposes of calculating the Initial Purchase Price payable by
Purchaser pursuant to Section 2.3(a), Seller shall, at least
three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, prepare and
deliver to Purchaser, for its review, an estimated closing schedule
(the “ Seller’s Estimated Closing Schedule
”) prepared in accordance with the Accounting Principles
setting forth in reasonable detail Seller’s good faith
calculation of Working Capital as of the Closing Date (the “
Estimated Closing Working Capital ”) and the Wenzler
Montague Debt, along with a copy of the computations and work
papers used in connection with the preparation of Seller’s
Estimated Closing Schedule. If Seller and Purchaser do not agree on
the calculation of Estimated Closing Working Capital, the Estimated
Closing Working Capital to be used at Closing shall be the Base
Amount.
ARTICLE III
CLOSING
Section 3.1 Closing. The closing
of the Stock Purchase (the “ Closing ”) shall
take place at the offices of Seller, at 10:00 a.m. (local
time), on the third Business Day following the satisfaction or
waiver of the conditions precedent specified in Article VIII
hereof, or at such other time and place as the parties hereto may
mutually agree. The date on which the Closing occurs, which shall
be the last day of a month or within the first fifteen days of a
month, as determined by Seller, is referred to herein as the
“ Closing Date .”
Section 3.2 Deliveries by Seller
and the Companies. At the Closing, Seller and the Companies, as
applicable, shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser
(unless delivered previously) the following:
(a) certificates
representing the Shares, duly endorsed or accompanied by stock
powers duly executed in blank with appropriate transfer stamps, if
any, affixed, and any other documents that are reasonably necessary
to transfer title to the Shares;
(b) a
resolution, substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit C , duly adopted by the stockholder of each
Company pursuant to which (i) each Company accepts the
resignations of its officers and directors listed on
Schedule 7.11 and each of
11
the
officers and directors of such Company appointed by Seller are
released from any and all liabilities which they may have incurred
as a result of their service to such Company, other than those
resulting from gross negligence or willful misconduct, and
(ii) any and all powers of attorney are cancelled;
(c) the
Transition Services Agreement, duly executed by Seller and/or one
or more of its Affiliates;
(d) the
Patent Assignment, duly executed by Seller and/or one or more of
its Affiliates;
(e) an
Assignment and Assumption Agreement with respect to the Contracts
set forth in Schedule 7.18 , duly executed by Seller
and/or one or more of its Affiliates;
(f) a
release from Seller, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to Seller and Purchaser, releasing the officers and directors of
the Companies and their Affiliates from any claim arising on or
prior to the Closing Date;
(g) an
officer’s certificate dated as of the Closing Date certifying
the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in
Sections 8.2(a), (b) and (c);
(h) copies
of the written resignations (effective as of the Closing) of the
officers and members of the Board of Directors of the Companies set
forth on Schedule 7.11 ;
(i) copies
of releases in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Purchaser releasing the Companies from any obligations under any
agreements, guarantees, or other obligations, other than those set
forth on Schedule 7.8, made by or on behalf of Seller
or any Affiliate (other than the Companies);
(j) evidence
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Seller and
Purchaser, that all Affiliate Agreements, other than those set
forth on Schedule 7.8 , have been terminated;
(k) releases
of all Liens on the Shares and all Liens other than Permitted Liens
on any of Companies’ assets, including without limitation any
pay-off letters, UCC-3 termination statements and other documents
required hereunder in connection with such releases, in each case,
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser;
(l) delivery
of all documents necessary to cause Chicago Title Insurance Company
to issue Owner’s Title Insurance Policies insuring
Purchaser’s fee simple interest in all real property owned by
Companies, including the Plants, with standard or general
exceptions deleted;
(m) the
Amendment to the Alcoa License Agreement, duly executed by the
parties thereto, in the form attached as Exhibit H;
12
(n) the
Escrow Agreement, duly executed by Seller and/or one or more of its
Affiliates;
(o) a
lease, in form and substance satisfactory to Purchaser, pursuant to
which Seller and/or one or more of its Affiliates leases to
Purchaser a portion of Seller’s premises located at 1600 West
Eight Mile Road, Ferndale, Michigan;
(p) all
other documents, certificates, instruments or writings reasonably
required to be delivered by Seller or the Companies at or prior to
the Closing pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise reasonably
required in connection herewith.
Section 3.3 Deliveries by
Purchaser. At the Closing, Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be
delivered to Seller (unless delivered previously) the
following:
(a) a
wire transfer of federal or other immediately available funds to
one or more accounts designated by Seller in an aggregate amount
equal to the Initial Purchase Price, less Two Million Five Hundred
Thousand Dollars($2,500,000) (the “Escrow
Amount”);
(b) a
wire transfer of federal or other immediately available funds to
one or more accounts designated by Escrow Agent in an aggregate
amount equal to the Escrow Amount;
(c) an
agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Seller, pursuant
to which Seller is released from all of the Companies’
obligations under the Wenzler Lease with respect to the Wenzler
Montague Equipment;
(d) the
Transition Services Agreement, duly executed by Purchaser or one of
its Affiliates;
(e) the
Patent Assignment, duly executed by Purchaser or one of its
Affiliates;
(f) an
Assignment and Assumption Agreement with respect to the Contracts
set forth in Schedule 7.18 , duly executed by Purchaser
and/or one or more of the Companies;
(g) a
release, in form and substance satisfactory to Seller, of
Seller’s obligations under that certain Master Lease Guaranty
dated July 29, 2005 and made by Seller in favor of Merrill
Lynch Capital, a division of Merrill Lynch Business Financial
Services, Inc. guarantying the payment and performance of the
obligations of HLI Suspension and/or HLI Montague under the Wenzler
Lease;
(h) an
officer’s certificate dated as of the Closing Date certifying
the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in
Sections 8.3(a) and (b);
13
(i) a
release from the Companies, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Seller and Purchaser, releasing the officers and
directors of Seller and the Companies from any claim arising on or
prior to the Closing Date;
(j) the
Escrow Agreement, duly executed by Purchaser;
(k) a
lease, in form and substance satisfactory to Seller, pursuant to
which Seller and/or one or more of its Affiliates leases to
Purchaser a portion of Seller’s premises located at 1600 West
Eight Mile Road, Ferndale, Michigan;
(l) all
other documents, certificates, instruments or writings reasonably
required to be delivered by Purchaser at or prior to the Closing
pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise reasonably required in
connection herewith.
Section 3.4 Simultaneous
Transactions. All of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement shall be deemed to occur simultaneously, and no such
transaction shall be deemed to have been consummated until all such
transactions have been consummated.
Section 3.5 Purchase Price
Adjustment.
(a) The
Initial Purchase Price shall be subject to adjustment as set forth
in this Section 3.5 (the “ Purchase Price
Adjustment ”). As promptly as practicable, but in no
event later than 75 days, after the Closing Date, Purchaser
shall prepare and deliver to Seller a schedule (“
Purchaser’s Closing Schedule ”) prepared in
accordance with the Accounting Principles setting forth in
reasonable detail Purchaser’s calculation of Working Capital
as of the Closing Date (“ Closing Working Capital
”), along with a copy of the computations and work papers
used in connection with the preparation of Purchaser’s
Closing Schedule. If Purchaser employs a firm of independent
accountants in connection with the preparation of Purchaser’s
Closing Schedule, Purchaser shall cause such independent
accountants to deliver to Seller any computations and work papers
used in the preparation of Purchaser’s Closing Schedule,
subject to Seller having entered into a customary agreement with
such firm of independent accountants regarding the use of such work
papers, the confidentiality thereof and similar matters. Purchaser
will give Seller and its representatives reasonable access, during
the normal business hours of Purchaser, to all personnel, books and
records (including bank statements, collection information and
other accounts receivable information) of the Companies as
reasonably requested by Seller to assist it in its review of
Purchaser’s Closing Schedule. Seller will notify Purchaser in
writing (“ Seller’s Dispute Notice ”)
within 30 days after receiving Purchaser’s Closing
Schedule if Seller disagrees with Purchaser’s calculation of
Closing Working Capital as set forth in Purchaser’s Closing
Schedule, which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the
basis for such disagreement, the dollar amounts involved and
Seller’s calculation of the Closing Working Capital. If no
Seller’s Dispute Notice is received by Purchaser within such
30-day period, then, in such case, Purchaser’s calculation of
Closing Working Capital as set forth in Purchaser’s Closing
Schedule shall be final and binding upon the parties hereto.
14
(b) Upon
receipt by Purchaser of Seller’s Dispute Notice, Purchaser
and Seller shall negotiate in good faith to resolve any
disagreement with respect to Closing Working Capital. To the extent
Purchaser and Seller are unable to agree with respect to Closing
Working Capital within 30 days after receipt by Purchaser of
Seller’s Dispute Notice and the parties have not mutually
agreed to extend such deadline, Purchaser and Seller shall promptly
select Plante & Moran, PLLC or another mutually acceptable,
nationally recognized independent accounting firm (the “
Accounting Firm ”) with no material relationship to
Purchaser or Seller or any of their respective Affiliates and
submit their dispute to such Accounting Firm for a binding
resolution. The fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm and
arbitrator shall be paid one-half by Seller and one-half by
Purchaser.
(c) Not
later than 15 days after the engagement of the Accounting Firm
(as evidenced by its written acceptance by facsimile or otherwise
to the parties), Purchaser and Seller shall submit simultaneous
briefs to the Accounting Firm (with a copy to the other party)
setting forth their respective positions regarding the issues in
dispute. Purchaser and Seller shall instruct the Accounting Firm to
render its decision resolving the dispute within 15 days after
submission of the simultaneous briefs. The determination of the
Accounting Firm with respect to Closing Working Capital cannot,
however, be less than the calculation of Closing Working Capital
set forth in Purchaser’s Closing Schedule nor more than the
calculation of Closing Working Capital set forth in Seller’s
Dispute Notice. Closing Working Capital, as agreed upon by
Purchaser and Seller, as deemed agreed upon pursuant to the last
sentence of Section 3.5(a) or as determined by the Accounting
Firm, in accordance with this Section 3.5(c) shall be referred
to herein as the “ Final Closing Working Capital.
”
(d) The
Purchase Price Adjustment shall be made as follows:
(i) if
the Closing Working Capital set forth in Purchaser’s Closing
Schedule is more than the Estimated Closing Working Capital,
Purchaser shall pay to Seller the amount of such difference within
five Business Days after the delivery of Purchaser’s Closing
Schedule;
(ii) if
the Estimated Closing Working Capital is more than the Closing
Working Capital set forth in Purchaser’s Closing Schedule and
no Seller’s Dispute Notice has been delivered, Seller shall
pay to Purchaser the amount of such difference within five Business
Days following the expiration of the time period for Seller to
deliver Seller’s Dispute Notice;
(iii)
if a Seller’s Dispute Notice has been delivered and the
Estimated Closing Working Capital is more than the Closing Working
Capital set forth in Seller’s Dispute Notice, Seller shall
pay to Purchaser the amount of such excess within five Business
Days after the delivery of Seller’s Dispute Notice;
(iv) if
a Seller’s Dispute Notice has been delivered and (x) the
Final Closing Working Capital is less than the Estimated Closing
Working Capital, Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount of such
excess, less the amount
15
of any
payment(s) made by Seller pursuant to clause (iii) of this
Section 3.5(d), or (y) if the Estimated Closing Working
Capital is less than the Final Closing Working Capital, Purchaser
shall pay to Seller the amount of such excess, less the amount of
any payment made by Purchaser pursuant to clause (i) of this
Section 3.5(d), in either case within five Business Days after
the determination of the Final Closing Working Capital pursuant to
Section 3.5(c); and
(v) any
payment required to be made pursuant to this Section 3.5(d)
shall be made, in each case, by wire transfer of federal or other
immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated by
Purchaser or Seller, as the case may be, to the other party or
parties, as applicable.
(e) The
parties agree that the Purchase Price Adjustment contemplated by
this Section 3.5 is intended to adjust the Purchase Price for
changes in Working Capital from the Base Amount and that such
changes may be measured only if the calculation is performed in
accordance with (i) the procedures set forth in this
Section 3.5 and the definition of Working Capital and
(ii) the Accounting Principles. Notwithstanding anything
contained herein to the contrary, in the event of any conflict
between the requirements of GAAP, and the Accounting Principles
used in connection with the preparation of the Balance Sheets and
as used in determining the Base Amount, the Accounting Principles
shall control.
(f) Purchaser
agrees that, following the Closing through the date on which the
Final Closing Working Capital becomes final and binding, it shall
not, and will cause each of the Companies not to, take any actions
with respect to any accounting books, records, policies or
procedures on which the Final Closing Working Capital is to be
based that would make it impossible or impracticable to calculate
the Final Closing Working Capital in the manner and utilizing the
methods required hereby.
(g) For
purposes of calculating Closing Working Capital, real and personal
property taxes shall be prorated as of the Closing Date in
accordance with the fiscal year for each such tax, in the manner
set forth in Schedule 3.5(g) .
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Section 3.6 Allocation of
Purchase Price. The parties hereto agree to allocate the Purchase
Price among the Shares in the manner to be set forth on
Schedule 3.6 , which allocation shall be completed
within ninety (90) days after the Closing and comply with
applicable Laws, including the Code. Seller and Purchaser each
hereby agree that such allocation shall be conclusive and binding
on each of them for purposes of all United States federal, state
and local tax returns and that they will not voluntarily take any
position inconsistent therewith. Seller and Purchaser each hereby
agree to prepare and timely file all Tax returns required pursuant
to applicable Laws, including the Code, and any other forms
required by any Governmental Authority, to cooperate with each
other in the preparation of such forms, and to furnish each other
with a copy of such forms prepared in draft, within a reasonable
period prior to the filing due date thereof. If Purchaser and
Seller are unable to agree to the allocation of the Purchase Price,
such disagreement shall be resolved by the Accounting Firm,
following the same procedures set forth in Section 3.5.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
HLI Opco and HLI Suspension, jointly
and severally, as Seller hereby represents and warrants to
Purchaser as follows as of the date of this Agreement and as of the
Closing Date:
Section 4.1 Organization. HLI
Suspension is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Michigan, and has all requisite
power and authority, corporate or otherwise, to own, lease and
operate all of its properties and assets and to conduct its
business as it is now being conducted. HLI Opco is duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State
of Delaware, and has all requisite power and authority, corporate
or otherwise, to own, lease and operate all of its properties and
assets and to conduct its business as it is now being
conducted.
Section 4.2 Authority; Binding
Effect. Seller has all requisite power and authority to execute and
deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by
all necessary corporate action (including Board of Director and any
requisite Shareholder approvals) on the part of Seller, and no
other action, corporate or otherwise, on the part of Seller or its
stockholders is required to authorize the execution, delivery and
performance hereof, and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by Seller and constitutes the valid and binding
obligation of Seller enforceable against Seller in accordance with
its terms, except that such enforcement may be subject to any
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws
now or hereafter in effect relating to or limiting creditors’
rights generally and the remedy of specific performance and
injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to
equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which
any proceedings therefor may be brought.
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Section 4.3 Title to Shares.
Except as set forth in Schedule 4.3 , HLI Suspension
has good and valid title to all of the Shares, free and clear of
all Liens and, subject to the satisfaction or, to the extent
permitted by applicable Law, waiver of the conditions to
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby set forth in
Article VIII hereof, at the Closing Seller will deliver to
Purchaser good and valid title to all of the Shares, free and clear
of all Liens.
Section 4.4 No Violation. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller do not, and the
performance of this Agreement by Seller and the consummation by
Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby will not, except as
set forth in Schedule 4.4 , (i) conflict with or
violate the certificate of incorporation or by-laws, as currently
in effect, of Seller, (ii) conflict with or violate in any material
respect any Laws applicable to Seller or by which the Shares are
bound or are subject, or (iii) result in any breach of, or
constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of
time, or both, would constitute a default) under, or give to others
any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation
of, or require payment under, or result in the creation of a Lien
on any of the Shares under, any note, bond, indenture, Contract,
permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation (including, but
not limited to, any letter of credit) to which Seller is a party or
by which the Shares are bound or subject.
Section 4.5 Absence of
Litigation. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.5 , there
is no Litigation pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened
against Seller, if adversely determined, nor any judgment, order or
decree of any Governmental Authority to which Seller is a party or
subject, that would reasonably be expected to impair, in any
material respect, (i) Seller’s ability to perform its
obligations hereunder or to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby or (ii) the ability of any of the
Companies to conduct their respective businesses after the Closing
Date in substantially the manner as they are now being
conducted.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
WITH RESPECT TO THE COMPANIES
HLI Opco and HLI Suspension, jointly
and severally, as Seller hereby represents and warrants to
Purchaser with respect to the Companies as follows as of the date
of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date:
Section 5.1 Organization and
Qualification. Each of the Companies is duly organized, validly
existing, and in good standing, under the laws of the State of
Michigan, and has all requisite power and authority, corporate or
otherwise, to own, lease and operate all of its properties and
assets and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted.
Except as set forth in Schedule 5.1 , each of the
Companies is duly qualified or licensed and in good standing to do
business as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the
nature of its business, or the ownership, leasing or operation of
its
18
properties or assets, makes such qualification necessary. Seller
has delivered to Purchaser a complete and correct copy of the
articles of incorporation and by-laws, each as amended to date, of
each of the Companies. The articles of incorporation and by-laws of
each of the Companies are in full force and effect, and none of the
Companies is in violation of any material provision thereof.
Section 5.2 Financial
Statements; Receivables; Inventories.
(a)
Exhibit D attached hereto includes the unaudited
balance sheets of the Companies as of October 31, 2006, and
the fiscal years ended January 31, 2005 and January 31,
2006 and the unaudited statements of operations and cash flows of
the Companies for each of the fiscal years ended January 31,
2005 and January 31, 2006 and the nine month period ended
October 31, 2006 (collectively, the “ Financial
Statements ”). The Financial Statements have been
prepared in accordance with the Accounting Principles, except as
set forth in Schedule 5.2(a) , and fairly present the
financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the
Companies as of the date or for the period indicated therein. The
unaudited balance sheets of the Companies as of January 31,
2005, January 31, 2006 and October 31, 2006 included in
the Financial Statements are herein referred to as the “
Balance Sheets .” Seller has also provided to
Purchaser the unaudited internal balance sheets, statements of
operations and cash flows of the Companies for the months ended
November 30, 2006 and December 31, 2006, which statements
have been prepared in a manner consistent with the manner Seller
has historically prepared such internal statements.
(b) Except
as set forth in Schedule 5.2(b) , all accounts
receivable and notes receivable of the Companies have arisen from
bona fide transactions in the ordinary course of business and, to
the Knowledge of Seller, are current and collectible net of any
reserves reflected on the Balance Sheets (which reserves were
determined in accordance with the Accounting Principles) and, to
the Knowledge of Seller, customers have not taken, or threatened in
writing, action to rescind, set off, reduce or debit such accounts
receivable.
(c) The
inventories of each of the Companies consist of a quality and
quantity usable and saleable in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with past practices of the Companies, subject to
reserves reflected on the Balance Sheets (which reserves were
determined in accordance with the Accounting Principles). All
inventories have been reflected on the Balance Sheets at the lower
of average cost or market.
Section 5.3 Absence of Certain
Changes or Events. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.3 ,
since October 31, 2006, (a) each of the Companies has
conducted its business only in the ordinary course of business and
the Companies have not, on an aggregate basis, suffered or
permitted (i) any changes in compensation other than changes
in compensation of salaried employees not exceeding ten percent
(10%) or across the board changes in compensation of non-salaried
employees not exceeding three percent (3%), (ii) any asset
sales or similar transactions totaling more than One Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($100,000) outside of the ordinary course of
business, (iii) any layoffs totaling more than twenty-five
(25) employees, (iv) any transfer, termination or
expiration of any
19
licenses, (v) any cancellations of Indebtedness totaling more
Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) (excluding the transactions
described in Section 7.8), or (vi) any capital
expenditures or commitments for capital expenditures outside of the
Capital Expenditures Budget totaling more than One Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($100,000), and (b) there has not occurred, nor has
there been any condition, event, circumstance, change or effect
which, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would
reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Companies, taken as a whole.
Section 5.4 Ownership of Stock;
Capitalization.
(a) The
authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of each of the
Companies is set forth on Schedule 5.4(a) . No shares
of capital stock of any of the Companies are reserved for issuance
upon exercise of outstanding stock options. No shares of capital
stock of any of the Companies are held as treasury stock. Each
issued and outstanding share of capital stock of each of the
Companies has been duly authorized and validly issued, and is fully
paid and nonassessable. None of the issued and outstanding shares
of capital stock of any of the Companies has been issued in
violation of, or is subject to, any preemptive or subscription
rights. Schedule 5.4(a) sets forth each Person who
owns, beneficially and of record, the issued and outstanding
capital stock of the Companies and the number of shares owned by
each such Person and the number of the stock certificate
representing such shares. The certificates set forth on
Schedule 5.4(a) are the only certificates outstanding with
respect to such shares and all prior certificates have been
cancelled.
(b) Except
as set forth in Schedule 5.4(b) , (i) there is no
option, warrant or other right, agreement, arrangement, or
commitment of any kind whatsoever to which any of the Companies is
a party relating to its issued or unissued capital stock or
obligating it to grant, issue or sell any share of its capital
stock by sale, lease, license or otherwise; (ii) there is no
obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any of the Companies to
(A) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any share of its
capital stock, or (B) provide funds to, or make any investment
in (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise), or
provide any guarantee with respect to the obligations of any other
Person; (iii) none of the Companies, directly or indirectly,
owns, or has agreed to purchase or otherwise acquire, the capital
stock or other equity interests of, or any interest convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for such capital stock or such
equity interests of, any corporation, partnership, joint venture or
other entity; and (iv) there is no voting trust, proxy or
other agreement, arrangement, contract or other commitment of any
kind whatsoever to which any of the Companies is a party, or by
which any of the Companies, or any of their respective properties
or assets, is bound with respect to the voting of any share of
capital stock of any of the Companies.
(c) Upon
delivery to Purchaser at the Closing of the Shares pursuant to
Sections 2.1 and 2.2 hereof, and payment by Purchaser of the
consideration therefor pursuant to Section 2.3(a) hereof,
Purchaser shall directly acquire and receive all right, title and
interest in and to 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock
of the Companies, free and clear of all Liens, except as set forth
in Schedule 5.4(c) .
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Section 5.5 Consents and
Approvals; No Violation.
(a) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller do not, and the
performance by Seller of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby will not, require Seller or any
Company to obtain (x) any consent, approval, waiver,
authorization or permit of, or to make any filing or registration
with or notification to (“ Consents ”), any
court, agency or commission, or other governmental entity,
authority or instrumentality, whether domestic or foreign (“
Governmental Authority ”), or (y) any Consent of
any third party, except for (i) applicable filing
requirements, if any, of the HSR Act; (ii) filings required to
be made by Seller or its Affiliates with the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission; and (iii) the Consents set
forth in Schedule 5.5(a) .
(b) Provided
Seller has obtained or made the Consents set forth in
Schedule 5.5(a) , the execution and delivery of this
Agreement by Seller do not, and the performance of this Agreement
by Seller and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby will not, except as set forth in Schedule 5.5(b)
, (i) conflict with or violate the articles of incorporation
or by-laws, in each case as currently in effect, of any of the
Companies, (ii) conflict with or violate any Laws applicable
to any of the Companies or by or to which any of their respective
properties or assets is bound or subject, or (iii) result in
any breach of, or constitute a default (or an event that with
notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a default) under,
or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration
or cancellation of, or require payment under, or result in the
creation of a Lien on any of the properties or assets of any of the
Companies under, any note, bond, indenture, Contract, permit,
franchise or other instrument or obligation to which such Company
is a party or by or to which any of the Companies or any of their
respective properties or assets is bound or subject, except for
such of the foregoing which, individually or in the aggregate, have
not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Companies, taken as a whole.
Section 5.6 Absence of
Litigation. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.6 ,
(i) there is no claim, action, suit, proceeding or
investigation at law or in equity (including actions or proceedings
seeking injunctive relief), by or before any Governmental Authority
(“ Litigation ”), pending or, to the Knowledge
of Seller, threatened against any of the Companies or affecting any
of their respective properties or assets, and (ii) none of the
Companies is a party or subject to, or in default under, any
judgment, order or decree of any Governmental Authority.
Section 5.7 Related Party
Agreements. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.7 ,
neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies)
is a party to any agreement, arrangement, contract or other
commitment (the “ Related Party Agreements ”) to
which any of the Companies is a party or by or to which any of
their respective properties or assets is bound or subject.
Section 5.8 Permits; Compliance
with Laws. Each of the Companies possesses all material franchises,
grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, variances,
exemptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders necessary
to own, lease and
21
operate
its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now
being conducted (other than those required under (i) Environmental
Laws, which are governed by Section 5.12 hereof,
(ii) ERISA and other Laws regarding employee benefit matters,
which are governed by Section 5.9 hereof, (iii) Labor
Laws, which are governed by Section 5.14 hereof, and
(iv) Tax Laws, which are governed by Section 5.17 hereof)
(collectively, the “ Permits ”), and there is no
claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the
Knowledge of Seller, threatened regarding suspension or
cancellation of any such Permits. Except as set forth in
Schedule 5.8 , each of the Companies is in compliance
in all material respects with such Permits and with all Laws
applicable to it or by or to which any of its properties or assets
is bound or subject (other than (i) Environmental Laws, which are
governed by Section 5.12 hereof, (ii) ERISA and other
Laws regarding employee benefit matters, which are governed by
Section 5.9 hereof, (iii) Labor Laws, which are governed
by Section 5.14 hereof, and (iv) Tax Laws, which are
governed by Section 5.17 hereof). Except as set forth in
Schedule 5.8, each Permit shall remain in full force and
effect immediately following the Closing. Schedules 5.8, 5.9, 5.12,
5.14 and 5.17 list all of the material Permits.
Section 5.9 Employee Benefit
Plans; ERISA.
(a)
Schedule 5.9(a) sets forth a list of each bonus,
deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock purchase,
stock option, severance or termination pay, hospitalization or
other medical, life or other insurance, supplemental unemployment
benefits, profit-sharing, pension or retirement plan, program or
agreement, and each other employee benefit plan, program or
agreement, sponsored, maintained or contributed to or required to
be contributed to by any of the Companies or by any ERISA
Affiliate, for the benefit of any employee or former employee of
any of the Companies (individually a “Plan” and
collectively, the “ Plans ”).
Schedule 5.9(a) identifies each of the Plans that is an
“employee pension plan,” as that term is defined in
Section 3(3) of ERISA (such plans being hereinafter referred
to collectively as the “ ERISA Plans ”). Seller
has delivered or made available to Purchaser complete and accurate
copies of all Plans (including all amendments thereto), available
summary plan descriptions thereof, the Form 5500 annual
reports for the three most recent plan years and the actuarial
valuation report for the three most recent plan years with respect
to each Plan (to the extent applicable).
(b) Each
Plan has been created, operated and administered in all material
respects in accordance with its terms and in compliance with
applicable Laws.
(c) No
liability under Title IV of ERISA has been incurred by any of the
Companies or any ERISA Affiliate that has not been satisfied in
full, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no condition exists that
would reasonably be expected to result in any of the Companies or
any ERISA Affiliate of incurring a liability under Title IV of
ERISA, other than liability for premiums due the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation (which premiums have been paid when due).
Except as set forth in Schedule 5.9(c) , the assets of
each ERISA Plan are at least equal in value to the present value of
the accrued benefits of the participants in such ERISA Plan.
22
(d) Full
payment has been made of all amounts that any of the Companies or
any ERISA Affiliate is required to pay under the terms of each
ERISA Plan and Section 412 of the Code as of the last day of
the most recent Plan year thereof ended prior to the date of this
Agreement, and all such amounts properly accrued through the
Closing Date with respect to the current Plan year thereof will be
paid on or prior to the Closing Date or will be properly recorded
in the financial statements of the Companies in accordance with the
Accounting Principles.
(e) No
ERISA Plan is a “multiemployer plan,” as such term is
defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA (a “Multiemployer
Plan”) nor have any of the Companies or any ERISA Affiliate
at any time been a participating employer in any Multiemployer
Plan, nor have any of the Companies or any ERISA Affiliate incurred
or been subject to a claim for withdrawal liability or any other
liability in respect of any Multiemployer Plan.
(f) Each
ERISA Plan that is intended to be “qualified” within
the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable
determination letter to the effect that it is so qualified and that
the trusts maintained thereunder are exempt from taxation under
Section 501(a) of the Code, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no
circumstances exist that would reasonably be expected to result in
such Plan no longer being qualified.
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