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SHARE PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Stock Purchase Agreement

SHARE PURCHASE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: POGO PRODUCING CO | UNOCAL CANADA LIMITED | UNOCAL CANADA ALBERTA HUB LIMITED | UNOCAL CORPORATION You are currently viewing:
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POGO PRODUCING CO | UNOCAL CANADA LIMITED | UNOCAL CANADA ALBERTA HUB LIMITED | UNOCAL CORPORATION

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Title: SHARE PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Date: 7/12/2005
Industry: Oil and Gas Operations     Law Firm: Stikeman Elliott LLP; Baker Botts L.L.P.; Fraser Milner Casgrain LLP     Sector: Energy

SHARE PURCHASE AGREEMENT, Parties: pogo producing co , unocal canada limited , unocal canada alberta hub limited , unocal corporation
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Exhibit 10.1

 

 

UNOCAL CANADA LIMITED

 

UNOCAL CANADA ALBERTA HUB LIMITED

 

UNOCAL CORPORATION

 

and

 

POGO CANADA, ULC

 

POGO PRODUCING COMPANY

 


 

SHARE PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

July 8, 2005

 


 



 

SHARE PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

 

Definitions

 

 

1.2

 

Certain Rules of Interpretation

 

 

1.3

 

Knowledge

 

 

1.4

 

Entire Agreement

 

 

1.5

 

Applicable Law

 

 

1.6

 

Accounting Principles

 

 

1.7

 

Disclosure

 

 

1.8

 

Schedules

 

 

1.9

 

Joint and Several Liability

 

 

1.10

 

Interpretation If Closing Does Not Occur

 

 

1.11

 

Conflicts

 

 

1.12

 

Guarantees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE AND SALE

 

 

 

2.1

 

Actions by Vendor and Purchaser Regarding Purchase

 

 

2.2

 

Place of Closing

 

 

2.3

 

Tender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 3
PURCHASE PRICE

 

 

 

3.1

 

Purchase Price

 

 

3.2

 

Payment of Purchase Price

 

 

3.3

 

Post Closing Adjustment to the Net Working Capital Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF VENDOR

 

 

 

4.1

 

Incorporation and Registration

 

 

4.2

 

Right to Sell

 

 

4.3

 

Capitalization

 

 

4.4

 

Corporation and Subsidiaries

 

 

4.5

 

Due Authorization

 

 

4.6

 

Residence of Vendor

 

 

4.7

 

Enforceability of Obligations

 

 

4.8

 

No Advisors or Consultants

 

 

4.9

 

Government Authorizations

 

 

4.10

 

Benefit Plans and Labour Matters

 

 

4.11

 

Financial Statements

 

 

4.12

 

Distributions

 

 

4.13

 

Business Carried on in the Ordinary Course

 

 

4.14

 

Environmental Matters

 

 

4.15

 

Assets

 

 

4.16

 

Material Obligations

 

 

 



 

4.17

 

Litigation

 

 

4.18

 

Intellectual Property

 

 

4.19

 

Taxes

 

 

4.20

 

Absence of Certain Changes

 

 

4.21

 

Certain Contracts, Agreements, Plans and Commitments

 

 

4.22

 

Resource Pools and Undepreciated Capital Cost Balances

 

 

4.23

 

Operation of Assets

 

 

4.24

 

Minute Books

 

 

4.25

 

Corporate Registers

 

 

4.26

 

Books and Records and Internal Controls

 

 

4.27

 

SMOG Run

 

 

4.28

 

Hart Scott Rodino Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER

 

 

 

5.1

 

Incorporation

 

 

5.2

 

Due Authorization

 

 

5.3

 

Enforceability of Obligations

 

 

5.4

 

Investment Canada

 

 

5.5

 

Authorizations

 

 

5.6

 

Financing

 

 

5.7

 

Brokers

 

 

5.8

 

Purchaser as Principal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 6
REGARDING REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES
AND COVENANTS

 

 

 

6.1

 

Materiality

 

 

6.2

 

Nature of Survival of Vendor’s Representations, Warranties, Covenants and Indemnities and Limitations on Claims

 

 

6.3

 

Nature of Survival of Purchaser’s Representations, Warranties, Covenants and Indemnities

 

 

6.4

 

No Consequential Damages

 

 

6.5

 

No Other Representations, Warranties or Covenants of Vendor

 

 

6.6

 

No Other Representation, Warranties or Covenants of Purchaser

 

 

6.7

 

Restrictions on Claims and Actions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 7
PURCHASER’S CONDITIONS

 

 

 

7.1

 

Correctness and Accuracy of Representations and Warranties

 

 

7.2

 

Performance of Obligations

 

 

7.3

 

Governmental Approvals, Consents, and Authorizations

 

 

7.4

 

Other Consents and Approvals

 

 

7.5

 

No Injunctions or Restraints

 

 

7.6

 

Vendor’s Closing Deliveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 8
VENDOR’S CONDITIONS

 

 

 

8.1

 

Correctness and Accuracy of Representations and Warranties

 

 

8.2

 

Performance of Obligations

 

 

 

ii



 

8.3

 

Governmental Approvals, Consents, and Authorizations

 

 

8.4

 

Other Consents and Approvals

 

 

8.5

 

No Injunctions or Restraints

 

 

8.6

 

Purchaser’s Closing Deliveries

 

 

8.7

 

Deposit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 9
OTHER COVENANTS

 

 

 

9.1

 

Conduct of Business Prior to Closing

 

 

9.2

 

Negative Covenants

 

 

9.3

 

Dealings or Operations Regarding Assets

 

 

9.4

 

Intercorporate Obligations

 

 

9.5

 

Access to Books and Records and Other Assets

 

 

9.6

 

Confidentiality

 

 

9.7

 

Actions to Satisfy Closing Conditions

 

 

9.8

 

Preservation of Records

 

 

9.9

 

Competition Act Filing and Investment Canada Act Filing

 

 

9.10

 

Assignment of Confidentiality Agreements

 

 

9.11

 

Insurance

 

 

9.12

 

Employee Related Matters

 

 

9.13

 

Consent to Jurisdiction

 

 

9.14

 

US Financial Statements

 

 

9.15

 

Reserves Report (US)

 

 

9.16

 

Purchase Not Conditional on Financing

 

 

9.17

 

Compliance with Privacy Laws

 

 

9.18

 

Bank Accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 10
INDEMNIFICATION

 

 

 

10.1

 

Mutual Indemnifications for Breaches of Covenants and Warranties

 

 

10.2

 

Procedures Relating to Indemnification Between Vendor and Purchaser

 

 

10.3

 

Indemnification Procedures for Third Party Claims

 

 

10.4

 

Holding of Indemnities

 

 

10.5

 

Claims Net of Insurance and Taxes

 

 

10.6

 

Mitigation

 

 

10.7

 

Adjustment to Purchase Price

 

 

10.8

 

Subrogation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 11
TAX MATTERS

 

 

 

11.1

 

Liabilities for Taxes

 

 

11.2

 

Tax Returns

 

 

11.3

 

Confidentiality of Tax Information

 

 

11.4

 

Section 338 Election

 

 

11.5

 

Tax Claims

 

 

11.6

 

Assistance and Cooperation

 

 

 

iii



 

ARTICLE 12
TERMINATION AND CLOSING

 

 

 

12.1

 

Termination

 

 

12.2

 

Regarding Termination by Purchaser

 

 

12.3

 

Regarding Termination by Vendor

 

 

12.4

 

Deposit

 

 

12.5

 

Notice of Termination

 

 

12.6

 

Effect of Termination

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 13
GENERAL

 

 

 

13.1

 

Non-Waiver

 

 

13.2

 

Public Notices

 

 

13.3

 

Notices

 

 

13.4

 

Assignment

 

 

13.5

 

Further Assurances

 

 

13.6

 

No Recourse

 

 

13.7

 

Time of the Essence

 

 

13.8

 

Amendment

 

 

13.9

 

Invalidity

 

 

13.10

 

Counterparts

 

 

13.11

 

Enforcement

 

 

13.12

 

No Third-Party Beneficiaries

 

 

13.13

 

Expenses

 

 

13.14

 

Removal of Name

 

 

 

iv



 

SCHEDULES

 

Schedule 1.1(a)

 

Escrow Agreement

Schedule 1.1(b)

 

SMOG Run

Schedule 1.1(c)

 

Unaudited Financial Statements

Schedule 1.3

 

Vendor Knowledge Individuals

Schedule 4.4(c)

 

Subsidiaries

 

 

Part 1

Corporate Subsidiaries (Alberta)

 

 

Part 2

Corporate Subsidiary (Nova Scotia)

 

 

Part 3

Partnership Subsidiaries

Schedule 4.5(c)

 

Defaults Due to this Agreement

Schedule 4.5(e)

 

Change of Control Provisions

Schedule 4.9

 

Material Government Authorizations – Vendor and Unocal

Schedule 4.10

 

Benefit Plans

Schedule 4.14

 

Environmental Matters

Schedule 4.15(a)

 

Permitted Encumbrances

Schedule 4.15(c)

 

Notices of Defaults

Schedule 4.15(d)

 

Government Proceedings

Schedule 4.15(e)

 

Authorizations for Expenditure

Schedule 4.15(g)

 

Marketing and Transportation Agreements

Schedule 4.16

 

Material Contracts and Liabilities

Schedule 4.17

 

Open Litigation Claims

Schedule 4.18

 

Intellectual Property

Schedule 4.19(a)

 

Tax Matters

Schedule 4.19(h)

 

Tax Elections

Schedule 4.19(i)

 

Subpart F Income

Schedule 4.19(j)

 

United States Property

Schedule 4.22

 

Estimated Resource Pools

Schedule 4.23

 

Areas of Mutual Interest

Schedule 5.5

 

Material Government Authorizations – Purchaser and Pogo

Schedule 7.6(e)

 

Vendor’s Opinions

Schedule 8.6(e)

 

Purchaser’s Opinions

 

v



 

SHARE PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

THIS AGREEMENT is made as of July 8, 2005 among:

 

UNOCAL CANADA LIMITED

a corporation continued under the laws of Alberta

 

 - and –

 

UNOCAL CANADA ALBERTA HUB LIMITED

a corporation incorporated under the laws of Alberta

 

(Unocal Canada Limited and Unocal Canada Alberta Hub Limited are hereinafter
collectively called “ Vendor ”)

 

- and –

 

UNOCAL CORPORATION
a corporation incorporated under the laws of Delaware
(hereinafter called “ Unocal ”)

 

- and –

 

POGO CANADA, ULC

an Alberta unlimited liability corporation
(hereinafter called “ Purchaser ”)

 

- and –

 

POGO PRODUCING COMPANY
a corporation incorporated under the laws of Delaware
(hereinafter called “ Pogo ”)

 

RECITALS:

 

A.             Vendor is the legal and beneficial owner of all of the Purchased Shares.

 

B.             Vendor has agreed to sell to Purchaser, and Purchaser has agreed to purchase from Vendor, all of the Purchased Shares, on the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

IN CONSIDERATION of the covenants, agreements, representations, warranties and payments herein set forth, the Parties, together with Unocal and Pogo, covenant and agree as follows:

 



 

ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

 

1.1           Definitions

 

Whenever used in this Agreement or the Schedules to this Agreement, the following words and terms shall have the meanings set out below:

 

Abandonment and Reclamation Obligations ” means all past, present and future obligations under Contracts, Applicable Laws, equity or common law to:

 

(a)            abandon wells;

 

(b)            close, decommission, dismantle and remove tangible equipment and facilities that were or that are being used in connection with the Assets;

 

(c)            restore, remediate and reclaim the surface or subsurface of the lands used in connection with the wells, tangible equipment and facilities that were or that are being used in connection with the Assets, including lands in or on which they are or were located and lands which are or were used to gain access to them; and

 

(d)            restore, remediate and reclaim the surface or subsurface of lands affected by seismic or other geological or geophysical exploration activities conducted by or on behalf of the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries;

 

including such obligations relating to wells, facilities and tangibles which were abandoned or decommissioned, dismantled or removed prior to the Closing Date (whether or not included in the Assets).

 

ABCA ” means the Business Corporations Act (Alberta).

 

Accounting Firm ” means a mutually agreed on, nationally recognized accounting firm.

 

Affiliate ” means, as to a Person, any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with that Person where “control”, “controlling” or “controlled” means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of another Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or by contract, partnership agreement, trust arrangement or other means, either directly or indirectly, that results in control in fact; provided that direct or indirect ownership of shares of a corporation carrying more than 50% of the voting rights shall constitute control of that corporation; and further provided that:

 

(a)            the Corporation and each of the Subsidiaries shall be conclusively deemed to be Affiliates of Vendor as to any matter or thing relating to the period before the Closing; and

 

(b)            the Corporation and each of the Subsidiaries shall be conclusively deemed to be Affiliates of Purchaser as to any matter or thing relating to the period from and after the Closing.

 

Agreement ” means this Share Purchase Agreement, including the recitals and all Schedules hereto, and includes all written instruments supplementing, amending or confirming this Share Purchase Agreement agreed to by the Parties after the date hereof.

 

Applicable Laws ” means all laws (including Environmental Laws and Privacy Laws), statutes, rules, regulations, official directives and orders of Government Authorities (whether

 

2



 

administrative, regulatory, legislative, executive or otherwise) including judgments, orders and decrees of courts, commissions or bodies exercising similar functions.

 

Asset Acquisition Statement ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 11.4(b).

 

Assets ” means all of the tangible and intangible property (whether real, personal or mixed), rights, benefits, privileges and other assets owned or leased by the Corporation and the Subsidiaries, including all oil and gas properties and the tangible equipment and miscellaneous interests owned or held by the Corporation and the Subsidiaries in connection therewith and any such assets in respect of which the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries share ownership with third parties, or have a right to use.

 

Audited Financial Statements ” means the audited consolidated financial statements of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, in each case consisting of a consolidated balance sheet, a consolidated statement of earnings and retained earnings and a consolidated statement of cash flows, and the audited consolidated statement of earnings and retained earnings and a consolidated statement of cash flows for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, in each case prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Authorizations ” means all permits, licenses, exemptions, orders, variances, approvals, consents, authorizations, registrations, qualifications and filings with or under any Applicable Laws and having the force of law.

 

Banking Facilities ” means, collectively, the credit facilities available to the Corporation under the Syndicated Credit Agreement and the Demand Credit Agreement.

 

Base Price ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.1(a).

 

Benefit Plans ” means all plans and arrangements to which the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries is bound or under which the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries has, or will have, any liability or contingent liability, relating to:

 

(a)            Pension Plans;

 

(b)            Insurance Plans; or

 

(c)            Compensation Plans;

 

with respect to any of its Employees or former Employees (or any dependants or beneficiaries of any such Employees or former Employees), other than statutory plans with which the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries are required to comply, including the Canada Pension Plan and the Canada Employment Insurance Plan, and plans administered pursuant to applicable provincial health and workers’ compensation legislation.

 

Books and Records ” means all books and records of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries, including financial, corporate, operations and sales books, inventory and other asset records, books of account, sales and purchase records, the Title and Operating Documents, customer files, production data, equipment maintenance data, accounting records, sales and promotional data, advertising materials, cost and pricing information, supplier lists, customer lists, business reports, plans and projections and all other similar documents, surveys, plans, files, records,

 

3



 

correspondence, and other data and information, financial or otherwise, including all data and information stored on computer-related or other electronic media but excepting therefrom all Proprietary Information.

 

Business ” means the business of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries.

 

Business Day ” means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which the principal commercial banks located at the cities of Calgary, Alberta and Houston, Texas are open for business during normal banking hours.

 

Claim ” means any action, claim, demand, lawsuit, audit, proceeding, arbitration or any proceeding or investigation by a Government Authority including a Tax Claim.

 

Closing ” means the completion of the Purchase pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

Closing Date ” means:

 

(a)            the fifth Business Day following the day on which all of the Conditions set forth in Sections 7.3(a), 7.3(b), 7.4, 8.3(a), 8.3(b), and 8.4  have been satisfied or duly waived by the Party entitled to waive the same and notice of satisfaction or waiver has been given by the applicable Party to the other Party which notice each Party agrees to give promptly to the other; provided that, unless the Parties determine otherwise, the Closing Date shall not in any event be before the earlier of:

 

(i)             the fifth Business Day after Purchaser receives the Audited Financial Statements and unaudited financial statements referred to in Section 9.14 and the Reserves Report (US); and
 
(ii)            the 90 th day after the date of this Agreement; or
 

(b)            such other date as the Parties may agree in writing as the date on which the Closing shall take place.

 

Closing Time ” means 9:00 a.m. on the Closing Date, or such other time on such date as the Parties may agree in writing as the time at which the Closing shall take place.

 

Code ” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

 

Commissioner ” means the Commissioner of Competition appointed pursuant to the Competition Act.

 

Compensation Plans ” means any and all employment benefits and plans relating to bonuses, incentive pay or compensation, performance compensation, deferred compensation, profit sharing or deferred profit sharing, share purchase, share option, stock appreciation, phantom stock, vacation or vacation pay, sick pay, severance or termination pay, employee loans or separation from service benefits, and any other type of arrangement providing for compensation additional to base pay or salary.

 

Competition Act ” means the Competition Act (Canada).

 

4



 

Competition Act Approval ” means, in respect of the Purchase, that:

 

(a)            an advance ruling certificate (an “ ARC ”) pursuant to Section 102 of the Competition Act shall have been issued by the Commissioner; or

 

(b)            a “no action letter” has been received from the Commissioner indicating that the Commissioner has determined that she does not at that time intend to make an application for an order under Section 92 of the Competition Act in respect of the Purchase; or

 

(c)            in the event that neither an ARC nor a “no action letter” is issued or received, the relevant waiting period under Section 123 of the Competition Act shall have expired and there shall be no threatened or actual application by the Commissioner for an order under Sections 92 or 100 of the Competition Act.

 

Conditions ” means, either or both of Vendor’s Conditions and Purchaser’s Conditions, as applicable.

 

Confidentiality Agreement ” means the Confidentiality Agreement dated June 7, 2005 between Unocal, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates, and Pogo.

 

constating document ” means the articles of incorporation, bylaws, memorandum of association, partnership agreement or similar constituting documents of a Person.

 

Contracts ” means, with respect to any Person, any contracts, licences, leases, arrangements, agreements and commitments of that Person, and includes all quotations, orders or tenders for contracts which remain open for acceptance and all manufacturers’ or suppliers’ warranties, guarantees or commitments (express or implied), but excludes any oral contract, arrangement, agreement or commitment relating to goods or services (including the sale of Petroleum Substances) entered into in the Ordinary Course of the Business.

 

Corporate Subsidiaries ” means the Subsidiaries described in Part 1 and Part 2 of Schedule 4.4(c).

 

Corporation ” means Northrock Resources Ltd., a corporation incorporated under the laws of Alberta.

 

Corporation Trade-marks ” means any and all trade-marks owned by the Corporation or the Subsidiaries.

 

Damage or Destruction Event ” means damage, destruction or other casualty losses with respect to the Assets or any part or parts of the Assets.

 

Demand Credit Agreement ” means the agreement dated May 21, 2002 among Unocal Canada Limited and the Corporation, as borrowers, Unocal, Union Oil Company of California and the Corporation, as guarantors, and The Toronto-Dominion Bank, as lender.

 

Deposit ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.2(a).

 

Disclosed Environmental Liabilities ” means any and all Environmental Liabilities (whether presently realized or projected) caused by, arising from, incurred in connection with or otherwise relating in any way to the matters in the Environmental Documentation and any of the health,

 

5



 

safety and environmental records or reports of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries made available to Purchaser or its Representatives for review before the date of this Agreement.

 

Disclosed Personal Information ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 9.17(a).

 

Distributions ” means the aggregate amount of the dividends, returns of capital or other distributions, of cash or other property, that may be made by the Corporation and the Subsidiaries to any of Vendor and Vendor’s Affiliates (other than the Corporation and the Subsidiaries); but shall not include any payment pursuant to Section 9.4 including any amounts paid or property distributed to Unocal Canada Limited on the redemption of the Preferred Shares referred to in Section 9.4(b).

 

Employees ” means all individuals employed by the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries including those employees on long term disability leave or other absence.

 

Encumbrances ” means any lien, charge, Security Interest or other encumbrance of any kind or character whatsoever.

 

“Environment” means the atmosphere, the surface and sub-surface of the earth, groundwater and surface waters and plants and animals; and “ Environmental ” means relating to or in respect of the Environment.

 

Environmental Approvals ” means all Government Authorizations issued or required pursuant to Environmental Laws with respect to the Assets or the operation of the Business.

 

Environmental Documentation ” means all environmental site assessments, environmental audits, environmental reports and other reports relating to the application of Environmental Laws to the Corporation, the Subsidiaries, the Assets or the Business.

 

Environmental Laws ” means all Applicable Laws relating in whole or in part to the protection of the Environment, and includes those Applicable Laws relating to the storage, generation, use, handling, manufacture, processing, transportation, treatment, release and disposal of Hazardous Substances.

 

Environmental Liabilities ” means all past, present and future Liabilities associated with or arising from any of the following and all costs associated therewith:

 

(a)            the manufacture, construction, processing, distribution, use, holding, collection, accumulation, generation, treatment, stabilization, storage, disposal, handling or transportation of Hazardous Substances, Petroleum Substances, oilfield wastes or produced water;

 

(b)            compliance with present and future Environmental Laws and Applicable Laws related to employee and public health and safety matters including the protection, reclamation, remediation or restoration of the Environment;

 

(c)            Abandonment and Reclamation Obligations;

 

(d)            Releases of Hazardous Substances, Petroleum Substances, oilfield wastes, produced water or other substances; and

 

6



 

(e)            the removal, assessment, monitoring, sampling, response, abatement, clean-up, investigation and reporting of contamination or pollution of or other adverse effects on the Environment, including compensation of third parties for Losses suffered by them in respect thereof;

 

that relate to the Assets or any previously owned assets or that have arisen or hereafter arise from or in respect of any past, present or future operations and activities related to the Assets, or any other activities (including activities related to the previously owned assets and any seismic programs) conducted by or on behalf of the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries.

 

Environmental Matters ” means any activity, event or circumstance in respect of any of the Assets or the conduct of the Business pertaining to the storage, use, holding, collection, accumulation, assessment, generation, manufacture, processing, treatment, stabilization, disposition, handling, transportation or release of Hazardous Substances or Petroleum Substances on, at or into the Environment;

 

Environmental Order ” means any environmental protection order, enforcement order, control order, stop order, remedial order, or other administrative complaint, direction, order or sanction issued, filed or imposed by a Government Authority pursuant to Environmental Laws and having the force of law.

 

Escrow Agent ” means CIBC Mellon Trust Company, a corporation existing under the federal laws of Canada.

 

Escrow Agreement ” means an agreement among Vendor, Purchaser and the Escrow Agent in the form provided in Schedule 1.1(a).

 

Exchange Act ” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

 “ Final Working Capital Statement ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.3(b).

 

Futures Transaction ” means any derivatives transaction (including an agreement with respect thereto) which is commonly referred to as a hedge transaction, rate swap transaction, basis swap, forward rate transaction, commodity swap, commodity option, equity or equity index swap, equity or equity index option, bond option, interest rate option, foreign exchange transaction, cap transaction, floor transaction, collar transaction, currency swap transaction, cross-currency rate swap transaction, currency option or any other similar transactions (including any option with respect to any of these transaction) or any combination of these transactions.

 

Goldman Sachs Commitment ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 5.6.

 

 “ Government Authority ” means any government, regulatory or administrative authority, government department, agency, commission, board or tribunal or court having jurisdiction on behalf of any nation, province or state or subdivision thereof or any municipality, district or subdivision thereof.

 

Government Authorization ” means all Authorizations, including any Environmental Approvals, issued to, or required by, the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries by or from, any Government Authorities.

 

7



 

Hazardous Substance ” means any pollutant, contaminant, hazardous substance, hazardous material, toxic substance, dangerous substance or dangerous good as defined, judicially interpreted or identified in any Environmental Law.

 

Indemnification Notice ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 10.2.

 

 “ Indemnified Environmental Liabilities ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 10.1(b)(i).

 

Indemnified Environmental Matters ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 10.1(b)(i).

 

Indemnified Party ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 10.1(a).

 

Indemnified Person ” means a Vendor Indemnified Person or a Purchaser Indemnified Person, as applicable.

 

Indemnifying Party ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 10.1(a).

 

Information Memorandum ” means the document entitled “Information Memorandum” issued by CIBC World Markets Inc. and Waterous & Co. dated June 2005, as amended and supplemented from time to time before the date of this Agreement.

 

Insurance Plans ” means any and all employment benefits and plans relating to disability or wage continuation during periods of absence from work (including short term disability and long term disability), hospitalization, health, medical or dental treatments or expenses, life insurance, death or survivor’s benefits and supplementary employment insurance, in each case regardless of whether or not those benefits are insured or self-insured.

 

Intellectual Property ” means all registered patents, copyrights, trade-marks (including the Corporation Trade-marks), trade-names, service marks, logos, commercial symbols and industrial designs, (including applications for all of the foregoing, and renewals, divisions, extensions and reissues, where applicable, relating thereto) owned by or licensed to the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries.

 

Interim Period ” means the period from the Working Capital Date to and including the Closing Date.

 

Investment Canada Act ” means the Investment Canada Act (Canada).

 

Investment Canada Approval ” means the approval (or deemed approval) by the responsible Minister designated pursuant to the Investment Canada Act, of the completion of the Purchase under this Agreement.

 

Liabilities ” means any and all liabilities and obligations, whether under common law, in equity, under Applicable Law or otherwise, whether tortious, contractual, vicarious, statutory or otherwise, whether absolute or contingent, and whether based on fault, strict liability or otherwise.

 

Losses ” means, in respect of a Person and in relation to a matter, any and all losses, damages, costs, expenses, charges (including all penalties, assessments and fines) which that Person suffers, sustains, pays or incurs in connection with that matter and includes reasonable costs of legal counsel (on a solicitor and client basis) and other professional advisors and consultants and

 

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reasonable costs of investigating and defending Claims arising from the matter, regardless of whether those Claims are sustained; and also includes Taxes on a settlement payment or damage award in respect of that matter, but does not include consequential or indirect losses or loss of profits.

 

Marketing Agreement ” means the Marketing Agreement dated effective September 1, 2000 between the Corporation and Unocal Canada Limited.

 

Material ” or “ Materially ” means material in relation to the Assets taken as a whole.

 

Material Adverse Effect ” means any adverse effect or change that results or could reasonably be expected to result in a reduction in the fair market value of the Purchased Shares in excess of $30,000,000, whether that reduction arises from:

 

(a)            a diminution in the fair market value of the Assets (including as a result of the loss of any Assets, the impairment or loss of interests in any Assets or the forfeiture or non-existence of any Assets);

 

(b)            an increase in the amount of Liabilities of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis);

 

(c)            the Corporation and the Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) being unable to operate the Business after the Closing Date on substantially the same basis as the Corporation and the Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) operated the Business before the Closing Date; or

 

(d)            (without duplication) a combination of the foregoing;

 

but does not include any adverse effect or change caused by general economic conditions or fiscal or monetary policies of Government Authorities, or resulting from any changes in the price of Petroleum Substances or any changes in the oil and gas business generally (including any change or effect resulting from any regulatory action or intervention of general application, including that resulting from changes to Applicable Law), or resulting from changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates and stock markets generally, or resulting from changes in Applicable Laws.

 

Material Claim ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 6.1(a).

 

Material Contract ” means any Contract of any of the following types:

 

(a)            a Contract involving payments in excess of $5,000,000 by or to the Corporation or any Subsidiary in any consecutive twelve month period (excluding any payment by way of penalty or liquidated damages), which cannot be terminated by the Corporation without penalty on three months’ notice or less;

 

(b)            a Contract evidencing indebtedness or guarantees for borrowed money or the deferred purchase price of property, excepting any guarantees by the Corporation of any obligations of any of the Subsidiaries and any guarantees by any of the Subsidiaries of any obligations of any of the other Subsidiaries or of the Corporation; or

 

(c)            any of the agreements governing the Partnership Subsidiaries;

 

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but does not include:

 

(i)             Title and Operating Documents;
 
(ii)            Benefit Plans; or
 
(iii)           Contracts exclusively between Subsidiaries or between the Corporation and one or more Subsidiaries.
 

Net Working Capital Amount ” means an amount calculated as of the Working Capital Date for the Corporation and the Subsidiaries equal to the aggregate of all of their:

 

(a)            cash on hand or on deposit with banks or other depositories;

 

(b)            accounts receivable and accrued receivables less the allowance for doubtful accounts;

 

(c)            prepaid expenses including prepaid Taxes; and

 

(d)            other current assets not described above;

 

minus :

 

(e)            accounts payable and accrued current liabilities;

 

(f)             Taxes payable by them relating to any period on or before the Working Capital Date, whether or not the same have become due, and calculated on the assumption that the Corporation and each of the Subsidiaries had a fiscal year for purposes of the Tax Act ending on the Working Capital Date; and

 

(g)            other current liabilities not described above, but specifically excluding long term asset retirement obligations (including as part of that exclusion provisions for future lease reclamation).

 

Deferred income taxes shall not be treated as a current asset or a current liability and will not affect the calculation of the Net Working Capital Amount.

 

For the purposes of this definition of Net Working Capital Amount:

 

(i)             all of those amounts included in the definition shall be calculated on a consolidated basis for the Corporation and the Subsidiaries in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; and
 
(ii)            the note receivable owed by Unocal Canada Limited to the Corporation that is referred to in Section 9.4(b) shall be excluded.
 

Notice ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 13.3.

 

Office Lease ” means the Lease of Office Space dated as of November 1, 2001 between Scotia Centre Limited, as landlord, and the Corporation, as tenant.

 

Ordinary Course ” means, with respect to an action or actions taken by a Person, that such action or actions is or are consistent with prudent industry practice and the past practices of the

 

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Person and is or are taken in the ordinary course of normal day-to-day operations of that Person; and when used with reference to the Corporation and the Subsidiaries specifically includes any transfers of any of the Assets between or among the Corporation and the Subsidiaries or any of the Subsidiaries, and any arrangements or agreements between or among the Corporation and the Subsidiaries or between or among any of the Subsidiaries.

 

Outside Date ” means December 31, 2005.

 

Parties ” means Vendor and Purchaser collectively; and “ Party ” means the applicable one of them.

 

Partnership Subsidiaries ” means the Subsidiaries described in Part 3 of Schedule 4.4(c).

 

Pension Plans ” means arrangements relating to retirement savings or pensions, including pension plans, pensions or supplemental pensions whether registered or unregistered, funded or unfunded, “registered retirement savings plans” (as defined in the Tax Act), “registered pension plans” (as defined in the Tax Act) and “retirement compensation arrangements” (as defined in the Tax Act).

 

Permitted Contest ” means action taken by the Corporation or any Subsidiary in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently pursued to contest any Taxes, Claim or Encumbrance, provided that proceeding with that action will not create a material risk of the forfeiture or loss of, or interference with the use of operation of, a Material part of the Assets.

 

Permitted Encumbrance ” has the meaning given to that term in Schedule 4.15(a).

 

Person ” means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, limited partnership, corporation, limited or unlimited liability company, unincorporated association, unincorporated syndicate, unincorporated organization, trust, body corporate, Government Authority, or any other entity, and a natural person in such person’s capacity as trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative.

 

Personal Information ” means information about an Employee, but does not include an individual’s name, position name or title, business telephone number, business address, business email or business fax number.

 

Petroleum Substances ” means petroleum, natural gas and all related hydrocarbons (including liquid hydrocarbons) and all other mineral substances, whether solid or gaseous and whether hydrocarbon or not (including sulphur and hydrogen sulphide) produced in association with petroleum, natural gas or related hydrocarbons.

 

Pogo ” means Pogo Producing Company, a corporation incorporated under the laws of Delaware.

 

Preferred Shares ” means the unlimited number of Class A preferred shares that may be issued by the Corporation.

 

Preliminary Net Working Capital Amount ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.3(a).

 

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Prime Rate ” means the annual rate of interest announced from time to time by The Bank of Nova Scotia as its reference rate then in effect for determining interest rates it will charge on Canadian dollar commercial loans made by it in Canada.

 

Privacy Laws ” means any and all Applicable Laws relating to privacy and the collection, use and disclosure of Personal Information in all applicable jurisdictions, including the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (Canada) and/or any comparable provincial law (including the Personal Information Protection Act (Alberta)).

 

Prohibited Name and Marks ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 13.14.

 

Proprietary Information ” means all Books And Records in respect of or in connection with:

 

(a)            the valuation of the Corporation, the Subsidiaries, the Assets or the Business;

 

(b)            any advice from Vendor’s Counsel, Vendor’s Investment Bankers and any other consultant or advisor of Vendor, the Corporation or the Subsidiaries with respect to the divestiture of the Corporation, the Subsidiaries or their respective Assets or parts of the Business; and

 

(c)            the process and proceedings with respect to any such proposed divestiture.

 

Purchase ” means the purchase by Purchaser of the Purchased Shares from Vendor in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

 

Purchase Money Obligation ” means any secured debt of the Corporation or any Subsidiary created or assumed to finance any part of the purchase price of real or tangible personal property, including any extensions, renewals or refunding of any of that debt.

 

Purchase Price ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.1.

 

Purchased Shares ” means all of the issued and outstanding shares in the capital of the Corporation; and for certainty “Purchased Shares” shall not include any Preferred Shares that are redeemed pursuant to Section 9.4.

 

Purchaser ” means Pogo Canada, ULC, an Alberta unlimited liability corporation.

 

Purchaser Indemnified Persons ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 10.1(a)

 

Purchaser’s Conditions ” has the meaning given to that term in Article 7.

 

Purchaser’s Objection ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.3(c).

 

Purchaser’s Process Agent ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 9.13.

 

PWC ” means PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Chartered Accountants.

 

Related Party ” means, in reference to a Party:

 

(a)            its Affiliates, successors and assigns;

 

(b)            its directors, officers and employees;

 

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(c)            its Affiliates’ directors, officers and employees; and

 

(d)            its Representatives.

 

Releases ” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration of a Hazardous Substance, oilfield wastes or produced water into or through the Environment.

 

Representatives ” means, in reference to a Party, its and its Affiliates’ representatives, agents, legal counsel, consultants and advisors; and with regard to Vendor includes Vendor’s Counsel and Vendor’s Investment Bankers.

 

Required Approvals ” means the Competition Act Approval and the Investment Canada Approval.

 

Reserves Report (Can) ” means a report (National Instrument 51-101 compliant) containing estimates of the proved reserves of Petroleum Substances attributable to the Assets to be prepared by Ryder Scott using escalating and constant pricing, including a Form 51-101F2 - Report on Reserves Data by Independent Qualified Reserves Evaluator or Auditor and a Form 51-101F3 — Report of Management and Directors on Oil and Gas Disclosure of the Corporation.

 

Reserves Report (US) ” means a report containing estimates of the proved reserves of Petroleum Substances attributable to the Assets to be prepared by Ryder Scott.

 

Resource Pools ” means

 

(a)            cumulative Canadian exploration expenses;

 

(b)            cumulative Canadian development expenses;

 

(c)            cumulative Canadian oil and gas property expenses;

 

(d)            Undepreciated Capital Cost; and

 

(e)            non-capital loss carry forwards;

 

as those terms are defined in the Tax Act .

 

Ryder Scott ” means Ryder Scott Company Petroleum Engineers.

 

SEC ” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

section 338 election ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 11.4(a).

 

Securities Act of 1933 ” means the United States Securities Act of 1933.

 

Security Interest ” has the meaning given to that term under the Personal Property Security Act (Alberta).

 

Senior Officers ” means with respect to:

 

(a)            Vendor, president and chairman and the vice-presidents;

 

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(b)            the Corporation or any Subsidiary, the president, the senior vice-president and chief financial officer and the vice-president corporate development; and

 

(c)            Purchaser, the chief executive officer, the president and the vice-president finance.

 

SMOG Run ” means the Northrock Standard Measure of Oil and Gas Reserves Year-End Data Input in respect of the Assets prepared by Unocal for its 2004 annual report year, a copy of which document is attached as Schedule 1.1(b).

 

Straddle Period ” means, in the case of the Corporation or any Corporate Subsidiary, any taxation year and, in the case of any Partnership Subsidiary, any fiscal year, in any case beginning on or before and ending after the Working Capital Date.

 

Subsidiaries ” means the entities listed in Part 1, Part 2 and Part 3 of Schedule 4.4(c).

 

Syndicated Credit Agreement ” means the Amended and Restated Credit and Guarantee Agreement dated as of November 24, 2004 among Unocal Canada Limited and the Corporation, as borrowers, Unocal, Union Oil Company of California, Unocal Canada Limited and the Corporation, as guarantors, the Lenders party thereto, BNP Paribas (Canada), as Administrative Agent, and The Bank of Nova Scotia, as Syndication Agent.

 

Tax Act ” means the Income Tax Act (Canada).

 

Tax Benefit ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 10.5(b).

 

Tax Claim ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 11.5(a).

 

Tax Rate ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 10.5(b).

 

Tax Returns ” includes all returns, reports, declarations, elections, notices, filings, forms, information returns and statements filed or required to be filed in respect of Taxes.

 

Taxes ” means all taxes, duties, fees, premiums, assessments, imposts, levies and other charges of any kind whatsoever imposed by any Government Authority, together with all interest, penalties, fines, additions to tax or other additional amounts imposed in respect thereof, including those levied on, or measured by, or referred to as, income, gross receipts, profits, capital, transfer, land transfer, sales, goods and services, harmonized sales, use, value-added, excise, stamp, withholding, business, franchising, property, employer health, payroll, employment, health, social services, education and social security taxes, all surtaxes, all customs duties and import and export taxes, all license and registration fees and all employment insurance, health insurance and Canada and other Government Authority pension plan premiums or contributions.

 

Title and Operating Documents” means documents of title including:

 

(a)            petroleum and/or natural gas leases, permits and licenses (whether freehold or Crown) and similar instruments; and

 

(b)            operating procedures; unit agreements; unit operating agreements; agreements for the construction, ownership and operation of gas plants, pipelines, gas gathering systems and similar facilities; pooling agreements; royalty agreements; farmin and farmout agreements; participation and subparticipation agreements; trust declarations and

 

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agreements; agreements providing for the gathering, measurement, processing, compression or transportation of Petroleum Substances; well operating contracts and surface leases, pipeline easements, road use agreements and other contracts granting surface interests;

 

by virtue of which the Assets are held or which pertain to the ownership, development or operation of the Assets.

 

Unaudited Financial Statements ” means the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2003 and 2004, and the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries for the three month period ended March 31, 2005, in each case consisting of a consolidated balance sheet and a consolidated statement of earnings prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which financial statements are attached as Schedule 1.1(c).

 

Undepreciated Capital Cost ” means “undepreciated capital cost”, as defined in and for the purposes of the Tax Act.

 

Unocal ” means Unocal Corporation, a corporation incorporated under the laws of Delaware.

 

Unused Tax Credits ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 11.4(e).

 

US$ ” or “ US Dollars ” means lawful currency of the United States.

 

Vendor ” means, collectively, Unocal Canada Limited, a corporation continued under the laws of Alberta, and Unocal Canada Alberta Hub Limited, a corporation incorporated under the laws of Alberta.

 

Vendor Indemnified Persons ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 10.1(a).

 

Vendor’s Conditions ” has the meaning given to that term in Article 8.

 

Vendor’s Counsel ” means Stikeman Elliott LLP.

 

Vendor’s Insurance ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 9.11(a).

 

Vendor’s Interest Rate ” means the rate per annum for three month Government of Canada Treasury Bills from time to time, as posted on Bloomberg screen GGR, plus 0.025% per annum.

 

Vendor’s Investment Bankers ” means, collectively, CIBC World Markets Inc. and Waterous & Co.

 

Vendor’s Process Agent ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 9.13.

 

Vendor’s Review Period ” has the meaning given to that term in Section 3.3(d).

 

Working Capital Date ” means June 30, 2005.

 

1.2           Certain Rules of Interpretation

 

In this Agreement (including the Schedules):

 

(a)            all references to a time are references to local time in Calgary, Alberta;

 

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(b)            except for references to money amounts in Article 3, and in Section 6.2(c)(ii) which references shall be to US Dollars, or as otherwise expressly specified in this Agreement, all references to money amounts are to Canadian currency;

 

(c)            references to Article or Section mean and refer to the specified Article or Section of this Agreement;

 

(d)            descriptive headings or titles of Articles and Sections have been inserted solely for convenience of reference and are not intended as complete or accurate descriptions of the content of those Articles or Sections, and shall not be used in interpreting those Articles or Sections;

 

(e)            use of words in the singular or plural, or with a particular gender, shall include the other and shall not limit the scope or exclude the application of any provision of this Agreement, to any Person or Persons or circumstances as the context otherwise permits;

 

(f)             whenever a provision of this Agreement requires an approval or consent by a Party to this Agreement:

 

(i)             unless otherwise provided herein, that approval or consent may not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; and
 
(ii)            if notification of that approval or consent (or the refusal of that approval or consent) is not delivered within the applicable time limit, then, unless otherwise expressly specified herein, the Party whose consent or approval is required shall be conclusively deemed not to have provided its approval or consent;
 

(g)            unless otherwise expressly specified herein, time periods within or following which any payment is to be made or act is to be done shall be calculated by excluding the day on which the period commences and including the day on which the period ends, and by extending the period to the next Business Day following, if the last day of the period is not a Business Day;

 

(h)            whenever any payment is to be made or action to be taken under this Agreement is required to be made or taken on a day other than a Business Day, that payment shall be made or action taken on the next Business Day following that day;

 

(i)             where the words “including” or “includes” appear in this Agreement, including the Schedules, those words mean “including (or includes) without limitation”;

 

(j)             any references herein to an agreement, instrument or writing shall be a reference to that agreement, instrument or writing, as amended from time to time prior to the date hereof;

 

(k)            any reference herein to a law, statute, regulation or other enactment shall be a reference to that law, statute, regulation or enactment as amended, replaced or superseded from time to time;

 

(l)             all references in this Agreement to the words “herein”, “hereby”, “hereof”, “hereto”, and words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or Schedule unless otherwise expressly stated; and

 

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(m)           where any conversion of Canadian currency or US Dollars from one to the other is required, the Parties shall use the average of the Bank of Canada posted noon spot exchange rates on the Business Day prior to the Business Day on which the conversion takes place.

 

1.3           Knowledge

 

Any reference in this Agreement (including in the Schedules) to “the knowledge” or “to the best of the knowledge” of Vendor, the Corporation or a Subsidiary or of which Vendor, the Corporation or any Subsidiary is “aware” will be deemed to mean a reference to the actual knowledge of the applicable individuals set forth in Part 1 of Schedule 1.3 without any obligation on those individuals to make investigation or inquiry.

 

1.4           Entire Agreement

 

This Agreement, including the Schedules, constitutes the entire agreement among the Parties pertaining to the subject matter of this Agreement and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties.  The Confidentiality Agreement shall terminate on Closing.

 

1.5           Applicable Law

 

This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of Alberta and the laws of Canada applicable therein, and shall be treated in all respects as an Alberta contract.

 

1.6           Accounting Principles

 

Except as otherwise provided herein:

 

(a)            references to generally accepted accounting principles herein means a reference to principles recommended from time to time; and

 

(b)            all accounting terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them;

 

in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

 

1.7           Disclosure

 

Reference to any matter on any Schedule shall not be deemed to be an acknowledgement by Vendor, or to otherwise imply, that the matter meets or exceeds any applicable threshold of materiality or any other relevant threshold.

 

1.8           Schedules

 

The Schedules to this Agreement, as listed below, are attached to and are an integral part of this Agreement:

 

Schedule 1.1(a)

 

Escrow Agreement

 

Schedule 1.1(b)

 

SMOG Run

 

Schedule 1.1(c)

 

Unaudited Financial Statements

 

Schedule 1.3

 

Vendor Knowledge Individuals

 

Schedule 4.4(c)

 

Subsidiaries

 

 

 

Part 1

Corporate Subsidiaries (Alberta)

 

 

Part 2

Corporate Subsidiary (Nova Scotia)

 

 

Part 3

Partnership Subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Schedule 4.5(c)

 

Defaults Due to this Agreement

 

Schedule 4.5(e)

 

Change of Control Provisions

 

Schedule 4.9

 

Material Government Authorizations – Vendor and Unocal

 

Schedule 4.10

 

Benefit Plans

 

Schedule 4.14

 

Environmental Matters

 

Schedule 4.15(a)

 

Permitted Encumbrances

 

Schedule 4.15(c)

 

Notices of Defaults

 

Schedule 4.15(d)

 

Government Proceedings

 

Schedule 4.15(e)

 

Authorizations for Expenditure

 

Schedule 4.15(g)

 

Marketing and Transportation Agreements

 

Schedule 4.16

 

Material Contracts and Liabilities

 

Schedule 4.17

 

Open Litigation Claims

 

Schedule 4.18

 

Intellectual Property

 

Schedule 4.19(a)

 

Tax Matters

 

Schedule 4.19(h)

 

Tax Elections

 

Schedule 4.19(i)

 

Subpart F Income

 

Schedule 4.19(j)

 

United States Property

 

Schedule 4.22

 

Estimated Resource Pools

 

Schedule 4.23

 

Areas of Mutual Interest

 

Schedule 5.5

 

Material Government Authorizations – Purchaser and Pogo

 

Schedule 7.6(e)

 

Vendor’s Opinions

 

Schedule 8.6(e)

 

Purchaser’s Opinions

 

 

1.9           Joint and Several Liability

 

Unocal Canada Limited and Unocal Canada Alberta Hub Limited shall be jointly and severally liable for all of their covenants, liabilities and obligations under this Agreement.

 

1.10         Interpretation If Closing Does Not Occur

 

If Closing does not occur, each provision of this Agreement which presumes that Purchaser has acquired the Purchased Shares shall be construed as having been contingent on Closing having occurred.

 

1.11         Conflicts

 

Except as specifically provided herein, if there is any conflict or inconsistency between a provision of the body of this Agreement and that of a Schedule or a conveyance document, the provision of the body of this Agreement shall prevail.

 

1.12         Guarantees

 

(a)            Unocal hereby guarantees the performance by Unocal Canada Limited and Unocal Canada Alberta Hub Limited of all of their covenants, obligations and liabilities under this Agreement and covenants with Purchaser that Unocal is and that it shall be directly liable as principal obligor for the performance of any of those covenants, obligations and liabilities without necessity or requirement for Purchaser to pursue or exhaust its remedies or recourse against Unocal Canada Limited or Unocal Canada Alberta Hub Limited.

 

(b)            Pogo hereby guarantees the performance by Purchaser of all of Purchaser’s covenants, obligations and liabilities under this Agreement and covenants with Vendor that Pogo is and that it shall be directly liable as principal obligor for the performance of any of those covenants, obligations and liabilities without necessity or requirement for Vendor to pursue or exhaust its remedies or recourse against Purchaser.

 

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ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE AND SALE

 

2.1           Actions by Vendor and Purchaser Regarding Purchase

 

Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing Time:

 

(a)            Vendor shall sell, transfer and deliver to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall purchase and receive from Vendor, the Purchased Shares in consideration for the payment by Purchaser to Vendor of the Purchase Price, as adjusted and payable as provided for in this Agreement; and

 

(b)            each Party shall deliver to the other Party all documents required to be delivered by it at the Closing Time pursuant to Article 7 and Article 8.

 

2.2           Place of Closing

 

The Closing shall take place at the Closing Time at the offices of Vendor’s Counsel located at Suite 4300, Bankers Hall West, 888 – 3 rd Street SW, Calgary, Alberta, or at such other place as may be agreed on in writing by Vendor and Purchaser.

 

2.3           Tender

 

Any tender of documents or money under this Agreement may be made on the Parties or their respective counsel and, subject to any express provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, money shall be tendered by wire transfer of immediately available funds in the applicable currency specified herein to the account specified by the Party to which payment is being made.

 

ARTICLE 3
PURCHASE PRICE

 

3.1           Purchase Price

 

The amount payable by Purchaser to Vendor for the Purchased Shares (the “ Purchase Price ”) shall be an aggregate amount equal to:

 

(a)            US$1,800,000,000 (the “ Base Price ”);

 

(b)            plus the Net Working Capital Amount (if positive); or minus the Net Working Capital Amount (if negative); minus

 

(c)            any Distributions made during the Interim Period.

 

The Purchase Price shall be subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 3.3.

 

3.2           Payment of Purchase Price

 

The Purchase Price shall be paid by Purchaser to Vendor as follows:

 

(a)            on execution and delivery of this Agreement, Purchaser shall pay to the Escrow Agent to be held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Escrow Agreement an amount equal to US$180,000,000 (the “ Deposit ”) as a deposit against the payment of the Purchase Price; and

 

(b)            at the Closing Time, subject to Article 12, Purchaser shall pay to Vendor, an aggregate amount equal to:

 

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(i)             the sum of the Base Price and the Preliminary Net Working Capital Amount (if positive); minus
 
(ii)            the sum of the Deposit (including interest thereon, less applicable withholding Taxes), the Preliminary Net Working Capital Amount (if negative) and any Distributions made during the Interim Period.
 

The Deposit shall be paid by the Escrow Agent to Vendor as part of the Purchase Price.  Subject to this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement, the Parties shall cause the Escrow Agent to deliver the Deposit to Vendor at the Closing Time.

 

3.3           Post Closing Adjustment to the Net Working Capital Amount

 

(a)            Vendor shall, not later than three Business Days before the Closing Date, provide to Purchaser a statement setting forth Vendor’s good faith estimate (the “ Preliminary Net Working Capital Amount ”) of the Net Working Capital Amount and the actual amount of the Distributions made or to be made during the Interim Period.  The amount of those Distributions shall be converted from Canadian currency into US Dollars as of the date of that statement.  The Preliminary Net Working Capital Amount and the amount of the Distributions made during the Interim Period provided in that statement shall be included in calculating the amounts payable by Purchaser to Vendor at the Closing Time pursuant to Section 3.2(b)(i) or Section 3.2(b)(ii), as applicable.

 

(b)            Vendor, with the assistance of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries, shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser, within 30 days after the Closing Date, a statement setting forth Vendor’s determination of the Net Working Capital Amount (the “ Final Working Capital Statement ”) based on:

 

(i)             the actual information available from accounting systems of Vendor and the records of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries; and
 
(ii)            a conversion of the Net Working Capital Amount from Canadian currency to US Dollars as of the effective date of the Final Working Capital Statement.
 

(c)            Purchaser shall, within 30 days after Vendor’s delivery of the Final Working Capital Statement, complete its review of the Final Working Capital Statement.  If Purchaser disputes Vendor’s determination of any of the Net Working Capital Amount as set forth in the Final Working Capital Statement, Purchaser will so notify Vendor, on or before the last Business Day of that 30 day period, in writing (the “ Purchaser’s Objection ”).  That notice will set forth a specific description of the basis of Purchaser’s Objection and the adjustments to the Final Working Capital Statement that Purchaser believes should be made.  If Purchaser does not deliver a Purchaser’s Objection within that period, the Final Working Capital Statement shall be conclusive and binding on the Parties.

 

(d)            Vendor will have 30 days (“ Vendor’s Review Period ”) from its receipt of Purchaser’s Objection to review and respond to it, and the Parties will thereafter attempt in good faith to reach an agreement with respect to any matters in dispute.  If Vendor and Purchaser are unable to resolve their disagreement within 15 days following Vendor’s Review Period, they will refer that disagreement to the Accounting Firm, who will, acting as experts and not as arbitrators, determine, only with respect to the remaining differences so submitted, whether and to what extent, if any, any of the Final Working Capital Statement requires adjustment.

 

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Vendor and Purchaser will direct the Accounting Firm to use its best efforts to render its determination within 20 Business Days. The Accounting Firm’s determination will be conclusive and binding on Vendor and Purchaser.  In resolving any disputed item, the Accounting Firm must not assign a value to that item greater than the greatest value for that item claimed by either Vendor or Purchaser or less than the smallest value for that item claimed by either Vendor or Purchaser.  Vendor and Purchaser will each pay one half of the fees and disbursements incurred by the Accounting Firm.

 

(e)            The Net Working Capital Amount as set forth in the Final Working Capital Statement, shall be revised to reflect any revisions agreed to by the Parties or determined by the Accounting Firm.  If the Net Working Capital Amount (including any revisions required to be made to the Final Working Capital Statement) is:

 

(i)             greater than the Preliminary Net Working Capital Amount then Purchaser shall pay Vendor an amount equal to that difference; or

 

(ii)            less than the Preliminary Net Working Capital Amount then Vendor shall pay Purchaser an amount equal to that difference.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if there is a disagreement between Vendor and Purchaser as to any items in the Final Working Capital Statement which disagreement is required to be resolved by the Accounting Firm in accordance with the procedures provided in Section 3.3(d) then no payment pursuant to paragraph (i) or paragraph (ii) above, as applicable, shall be required to be made by the applicable Party unless the difference between the Preliminary Net Working Capital Amount and the Net Working Capital Amount incorporating the Accounting Firm’s determinations is greater than US $1,500,000.

 

Any payment required pursuant to this Section 3.3(e) is to be made within five Business Days following the final determination of the Net Working Capital Amount rendered by the Accounting Firm or as agreed to by the Parties.  Any payments required pursuant to the foregoing shall be made together with interest thereon at a rate per annum equal to the Prime Rate calculated for the period from the Working Capital Date to but excluding the date of payment.  No further adjustments shall be made to the Purchase Price with respect to the Net Working Capital Amount.  Any such payment (excluding the part thereof that is interest) shall be treated by Vendor and Purchaser as an adjustment to the Purchase Price.

 

(f)             Vendor and Purchaser shall cooperate and Purchaser shall cause the Corporation and the Subsidiaries to cooperate to facilitate the preparation and delivery of the Final Working Capital Statement in accordance with this Section 3.3. During the period of time from and after the Closing Date through to the time of delivery of the Final Working Capital Statement, and, if applicable, the Accounting Firm’s determinations, Purchaser shall afford, and shall cause the Corporation and the Subsidiaries to afford, to the Accounting Firm, Vendor, counsel or financial advisors retained by Vendor in connection with any adjustment to the Preliminary Net Working Capital Amount contemplated by this Section 3.3, reasonable access during normal business hours to all the properties, Contracts, personnel and Books and Records of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries and work papers relevant to the adjustment contemplated by this Section 3.3.

 

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ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF VENDOR

 

Vendor represents and warrants to Purchaser the matters set out below:

 

4.1           Incorporation and Registration

 

(a)            Unocal Canada Limited is a corporation continued and existing under the ABCA and Unocal Canada Alberta Hub Limited is a corporation incorporated and existing under the ABCA.  Each of Unocal Canada Limited and Unocal Canada Alberta Hub Limited is current in the filing of all necessary corporate returns under the ABCA.

 

(b)            The Corporation and each of the Corporate Subsidiaries set forth in Part 1 of Schedule 4.4(c) is a corporation incorporated and existing under the ABCA, is current in the filing of all necessary corporate returns under the ABCA and has all necessary corporate power and capacity to own and lease the Assets owned and leased by it and to carry on its Business as presently conducted.

 

(c)            The Corporate Subsidiary set forth in Part 2 of Schedule 4.4(c) is an unlimited liability company existing under the laws of Nova Scotia, is current in the filing of all necessary company returns and has all necessary corporate power and capacity to own and lease the Assets owned and leased by it and to carry on its Business as now conducted.

 

(d)            Each of the Partnership Subsidiaries other than Bennett Energy and Tethys Energy Partnership (which are formed pursuant to the laws of Utah and Bermuda, respectively) is a general partnership formed pursuant to the Partnership Act (Alberta), each of the Partnership Subsidiaries is validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of formation and each of the Partnership Subsidiaries is duly organized and has all necessary partnership power and authority to own and lease the Assets owned and leased by it and to carry on its Business as presently conducted.

 

(e)            Neither the nature of the Business nor the locations or character of the Assets owned or leased by the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries requires the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries to be registered, licensed or otherwise qualified as an extra-provincial or foreign corporation in any jurisdiction where they are not so registered, licensed or qualified except for any registration, licence or qualification in any jurisdiction where the sole reason for that registration, licence or qualification is the ownership by the Corporation or a Corporate Subsidiary of its interest in the Partnership Subsidiary that is carrying on business in that jurisdiction.

 

(f)             The Corporation and each of the Subsidiaries is a “private issuer” as defined in Multilateral Instrument 45-103 “ Capital Raising Exemptions ” adopted by, among others, the Alberta Securities Commission.

 

4.2           Right to Sell

 

(a)            Vendor is the sole registered and beneficial owner of the Purchased Shares with good legal and beneficial title thereto, free and clear of all Encumbrances and adverse claims other than restrictions on transfers and permitted number of beneficial owners set out in the articles of incorporation of the Corporation and any Encumbrances arising out of any action taken by, or in favour of, Purchaser.

 

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(b)            Vendor has the exclusive right to sell, assign and transfer the Purchased Shares as provided in this Agreement.

 

(c)            At the Closing Time any restrictions on transfers of the Purchased Shares that are set out in the articles of incorporation of the Corporation will have been complied with so as to permit the transfer of the Purchased Shares to Purchaser.

 

(d)            On the completion of the Purchase, Purchaser shall acquire from Vendor good legal and beneficial title to the Purchased Shares, free and clear of any Encumbrances and adverse claims, except restrictions on transfers and permitted number of beneficial owners set out in the articles of incorporation of the Corporation and any Encumbrances arising out of any action taken by, or in favour of, Purchaser.

 

(e)            There is no contract, option or other right binding on Vendor or which may become binding on Vendor to sell, assign or transfer the Purchased Shares or the shares, partnership units or other equity interests of the Subsidiaries, other than pursuant to this Agreement.

 

4.3           Capitalization

 

(a)            The authorized capital of the Corporation consists of an unlimited number of Class A Common Shares, an unlimited number of Class B Common Shares and an unlimited number of Class A Preferred Shares of which the following are issued and outstanding:

 

Shareholder

 

Class A Common

 

Class B Common

 

Class A Preferred

Unocal Canada Limited

 

731,659

 

62,886,476

 

5,000, less the number of Preferred Shares to be redeemed pursuant to Section 9.4(b) on or before the Closing Date

Unocal Canada Alberta Hub Limited

 

29,588

 

 

 

 

 

(b)            The authorized capital of Northrock Energy Ltd. consists of an unlimited number of common shares and the authorized capital of 832507 Alberta Ltd. consists of an unlimited number of Class “A”, “B”, “C”, “D”, “E”, “F”, “G”, “H” and “I” shares.

 

4.4           Corporation and Subsidiaries

 

(a)            The only Persons in which the Corporation holds shares, units, partnership interests or other securities are the Subsidiaries.

 

(b)            The Corporation is the sole registered and beneficial owner of all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Corporate Subsidiaries set forth in Part 1 of Schedule 4.4(c) and the Corporation and/or one or more of the Subsidiaries are the sole owners of the shares of each of the Corporate Subsidiaries set forth in Part 2 of Schedule 4.4(c) and the units of or partnership interests in each of the Partnership Subsidiaries set forth in Part 3 of Schedule 4.4(c).

 

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(c)            The ownership of the Subsidiaries is set forth in Schedule 4.4(c).

 

(d)            Each of the shares, units and partnership interests referred to in Section 4.4(b) are free and clear of all Encumbrances other than restrictions on transfers and permitted number of beneficial owners set out in the articles of incorporation of the Corporate Subsidiaries or in the applicable partnership agreement in respect of a Partnership Subsidiary and any Encumbrances arising out of any action taken by, or in favour of, Purchaser.

 

(e)            All of the Purchased Shares and all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Corporate Subsidiaries and the units of or the partnership interests in the Partnership Subsidiaries, as applicable, have been duly and validly issued and are outstanding as fully paid and non-assessable shares, units or partnership interests, as applicable.

 

(f)             No options, warrants, pre-emptive rights, commitments, subscriptions or other rights to purchase issued or unissued shares or other securities of the Corporation or any of the Corporate Subsidiaries or units of or partnership interests in any of the Partnership Subsidiaries, or create any additional class of shares, and no securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for shares or other securities of or units of or partnership interests in any of the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries, have been issued, granted, authorized, allotted or agreed to be issued or are outstanding other than:

 

(i)             in the case of the Purchased Shares, rights in favour of Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement; and
 
(ii)            options to purchase the Corporation’s Class B Common Shares pursuant to the Northrock Resources Ltd. Amended and Restated June 2000 Stock Option Plan, which options will expire and be of no further force or effect on the Closing.
 

4.5           Due Authorization

 

(a)            Vendor has all necessary corporate power, authority and capacity to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(b)            The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the completion of the Purchase and the performance of Vendor’s obligations under this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Vendor.

 

(c)            Except as provided in Schedule 4.5(c), the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the completion of the Purchase and the performance of Vendor’s obligations under this Agreement will not conflict with or result in the violation or breach of, or render Vendor in default of, or result in the termination or in a right of termination or cancellation of, or accelerate the performance required by or result in being declared void, voidable or without further binding effect, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of:

 

(i)             any provision of Vendor’s constating documents;
 
(ii)            any Contract to which Vendor is a party or by which Vendor is bound that is Material; or
 
(iii)           any Applicable Laws or licences applicable to Vendor.
 

(d)            No Encumbrances, rights of first refusal or preferential rights to purchase will be created or triggered by, and no material consent or approval of any third party will be required

 

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in conjunction with the execution, delivery or performance of obligations under this Agreement by Vendor except in favour of Purchaser and except for the Required Approvals.

 

(e)            Except as provided in Schedule 4.5(e), the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the completion of the Purchase and the performance of Vendor’s obligations under this Agreement will not result in any “change of control” or similar event or circumstance under the terms of any Contract to which the Corporation or any Subsidiary is a party that is Material.

 

4.6           Residence of Vendor

 

Vendor is not a non-resident of Canada for the purposes of the Tax Act.

 

4.7           Enforceability of Obligations

 

This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Vendor, enforceable against Vendor in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, winding-up, insolvency, moratorium, arrangement, reorganization and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and to general principles of equity.

 

4.8           No Advisors or Consultants

 

Neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary has employed, or is subject to the valid Claim of, any advisor, finder, consultant or other similar intermediary in connection with the Purchase who will be entitled to a fee, commission or other similar payment contingent on the completion of the Purchase.  Vendor is solely responsible for any fee, commission or other payment that may be due to Vendor’s Investment Bankers and other advisors in connection with the Purchase.

 

4.9           Government Authorizations

 

No material Government Authorizations are required on the part of Vendor or Unocal in connection with the Purchase or the performance of its other obligations under this Agreement except for those set forth in Schedule 4.9.

 

4.10         Benefit Plans and Labour Matters

 

(a)            Except as disclosed in Schedule 4.10, neither the Corporation nor any of the Subsidiaries:

 

(i)             is a party to or bound by or subject to any agreement or arrangement with respect to Benefit Plans;
 
(ii)            is in arrears for any payment, contribution or assessment required to be made by it pursuant to any Benefit Plans set out in Schedule 4.10;
 
(iii)           is a party to or bound by or subject to any collective bargaining agreement or arrangement with any labour union or employee association; or
 
(iv)           is a party to or bound by or subject to any written employment agreement, written or oral, consulting or service agreement with or respecting its Employees.
 

(b)            No collective bargaining agreement is currently being negotiated by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any Employee.  There are no certification proceedings outstanding in respect of the Employees and, to the knowledge of Vendor, there are no attempts to organize or certify any of the Employees.  There is no current or pending labour strike, dispute, work slowdown or work stoppage against the

 

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Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of Vendor, threatened against the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries.  To the knowledge of Vendor, no trade union or employee association has applied to have the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries declared a related or successor employer pursuant to any Applicable Law.

 

(c)            To the knowledge of Vendor, neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has committed any unfair labour practices.  No unfair labour practice complaint, grievance or arbitration proceeding is pending or, to the knowledge of Vendor, threatened against the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(d)            All Benefit Plans have been administered by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries in material compliance with Applicable Laws and their respective terms.  No promises have been made in respect of changes to any of the Benefit Plans, other than those that are set out in the current texts of the Benefit Plans.  No Pension Plan is a multi-employer pension plan as that term is defined in pension benefits legislation.  Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has ever sponsored or participated in a Pension Plan that is a registered pension plan.

 

4.11         Financial Statements

 

The Unaudited Financial Statements are, and the Audited Financial Statements delivered pursuant to Section 9.14 will be:

 

(a)            complete and accurate in all material respects;

 

(b)            in accordance with the Books and Records; and

 

(c)            prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied during the periods involved;

 

and fairly present or, with respect to the Audited Financial Statements, will fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the periods then ended.

 

4.12         Distributions

 

No Distributions have been made from or after the Working Capital Date, except for cash Distributions as may be set forth in the statement to be provided pursuant to Section 3.3(a).

 

4.13         Business Carried on in the Ordinary Course

 

Since December 31, 2004:

 

(a)            the Business has been carried on in the Ordinary Course except with respect to the sale process commenced by the Corporation as set out in the Information Memorandum; and

 

(b)            other than as set forth in Schedule 4.17, the Business has been conducted in material compliance with all Applicable Laws.

 

4.14         Environmental Matters

 

(a)            On or before the Closing Time, Vendor shall provide or cause to be provided or made available to Purchaser all Environmental Documentation in the possession or control of Vendor or the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries in respect of the Business or the Assets produced for or received by Vendor, the Corporation or the Subsidiaries since

 

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June 1, 2000.  To Vendor’s knowledge, except as described in Schedule 4.14, there are no Material Environmental Liabilities that have occurred since June 1, 2000 that have not been remedied.

 

(b)            Except as set out in Schedule 4.14, neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary has received:

 

(i)             any Environmental Order which relates to Environmental Liabilities and which requires any work, repairs, construction or capital expenditures which is outstanding, where that Environmental Order has not been complied with in all material respects; or
 
(ii)            any demand or notice issued with respect to the breach of Environmental Laws, which demand or notice remains outstanding.
 

(c)            Without limitation of any other provisions of this Agreement, except as specifically set forth in this Section 4.14, Vendor makes no representations or warranties with respect to the extent of any existing or future liability relating to any Environmental Matter, Environmental Liability or the application of any Environmental Laws, including in respect of or relating to Hazardous Substances.

 

4.15         Assets

 

(a)            Vendor does not warrant title to the Assets, but does warrant that, to Vendor’s knowledge, the interests of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries in and to the Assets are now, and will be at Closing Date, free and clear of all Encumbrances created by, through or under Vendor, the Corporation or the Subsidiaries or of which Vendor is aware other than:

 

(i)             Permitted Encumbrances; and
 
(ii)            other restrictions on transfers and permitted number of beneficial owners set out in the constating documents of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries.
 

(b)            Neither the Corporation nor any of the Subsidiaries:

 

(i)             is in default or will be in default on the completion of the Purchase under any Material Contract or, to Vendor’s knowledge, any Title and Operating Document; or
 
(ii)            has failed to comply with, perform, observe or satisfy, in any material respect, any term, condition, obligation or liability which has heretofore arisen under the provisions of any Material Contract or any Title and Operating Document;
 

which defaults or failures could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c)            Except as described in Schedule 4.15(c), neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary has received notice of default under, and none of them is to Vendor’s knowledge in default under, any obligation, agreement or document or under any order, writ, injunction or decree of any Government Authority, nor is the Corporation or any Subsidiary to Vendor’s knowledge in breach of any Applicable Laws which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(d)            Except as described in Schedule 4.15(d) or relating to Environmental Matters disclosed in accordance with Section 4.14 prior to the date hereof, no action before any Government Authority has been commenced or, to Vendor’s knowledge, is threatened, against the Corporation or any Subsidiary which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(e)            Except as set forth in Schedule 4.15(e) and except for operating costs incurred in the Ordinary Course of the Business, there are no outstanding authorizations for expenditure or other financial commitments respecting the Assets which are due as at the date hereof pursuant to which individual expenditures of greater than $100,000 may be required by the Corporation or any Subsidiary after the Closing Date.

 

(f)             To Vendor’s knowledge, all ad valorem, property, royalties, production, severance and similar Taxes based on or measured by the ownership of the Assets, the production of Petroleum Substances from the Assets or the receipt of proceeds therefrom have been paid and discharged.

 

(g)            Without limiting the generality of the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.15, except for agreements that can be terminated without penalty on notice of 90 days or less or as set out in Schedule 4.15(g), neither the Corporation nor any of the Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any Material:

 

(i)             contracts for the sale of Petroleum Substances;
 
(ii)            gas balancing or similar agreements pertaining to Petroleum Substances;
 
(iii)           agreements for the transportation, processing or disposal of Petroleum Substances other than Title and Operating Documents; or
 
(iv)           take or pay arrangements;
 

relating to the Assets.

 

(h)            The Corporation and the Subsidiaries are not party to any Futures Transactions, either as principal or surety.

 

(i)             After Closing there are no support agreements or other services, personnel, assets or facilities that need to be provided by Vendor or any of its Affiliates in order for the Corporation and the Subsidiaries to be able to conduct the Business substantially in the manner as presently conducted; and no such agreements will exist, it being acknowledged by Purchaser that Vendor’s Insurance and the Marketing Agreement, will both terminate on Closing.

 

4.16         Material Obligations

 

(a)            Neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any agreement of any nature to acquire any shares or other securities of any corporation, partnership interests in any partnerships or any other equity interests or to merge or consolidate with any other entity, to sell or acquire any assets having a fair market value in excess of $10,000,000 or to acquire, capitalize or invest in any business.

 

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(b)            Neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary has currently guaranteed, endorsed, assumed or indemnified, contingently or otherwise, the obligations or indebtedness of any Person except:

 

(i)             in the Ordinary Course of the Business;
 
(ii)            pursuant to the Title and Operating Documents; and
 
(iii)           pursuant to the Banking Facilities to be cancelled or from which the Corporation and any Subsidiary will be released on or before Closing.
 

(c)            There exists no shareholder or other agreement which affects the transferability of the Purchased Shares and none of the Corporation, any Subsidiary or Vendor is a party to any voting trust agreement, unanimous shareholder agreement, share pooling agreement, or other Contract, commitment, plan, or understanding restricting or otherwise relating to voting or dividend rights with respect to the Purchased Shares.

 

(d)            Neither the Corporation nor any of the Subsidiaries will have any indebtedness for borrowed money at the Closing Time.

 

(e)            Neither the Corporation nor any of the Subsidiaries will have any Liabilities at the Closing Time that are Material, whether those Liabilities are absolute or contingent, other than:

 

(i)             Environmental Liabilities;
 
(ii)            Liabilities under the Title and Operating Documents and under the Material Contracts listed in Schedule 4.16;
 
(iii)           Liabilities incurred or arising in the Ordinary Course of the Business (including Liabilities arising in the Ordinary Course of the Business for Taxes);
 
(iv)           Liabilities described or referred to in the Unaudited Financial Statements; and
 
(v)            Liabilities described or referred to in Schedule 4.16 and in the other Schedules to this Agreement including the commitments described in Schedule 4.15(e);
 

and at the Closing Time no Person will hold any power of attorney from the Corporation or a Subsidiary other than powers of attorney granted by a Subsidiary to the Corporation or another Subsidiary or as may have been provided under the Title and Operating Documents in the Ordinary Course of the Business.

 

4.17         Litigation

 

(a)            Schedule 4.17 sets forth a list of open litigation Claims (including those which are the subject of arbitration and, to Vendor’s knowledge, any threatened Claims) which, as of the date of this Agreement, have been duly served on the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries where the amounts claimed exceeds or could reasonably be expected to exceed $500,000.  Vendor makes no representations or warranties with respect to validity or effect of any of those Claims.

 

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(b)            Except as set forth in Schedule 4.17, there are no unsatisfied judgments against the Corporation or any Subsidiary or any consent decrees or injunctions to which the Corporation or Subsidiary is subject.

 

4.18         Intellectual Property

 

As of the date of this Agreement, Schedule 4.18 sets forth and describes all material Intellectual Property used in whole or part in the Business and specifies, for each item, whether the Intellectual Property is owned by the Corporation or a Subsidiary, or whether the Intellectual Property is used by the Corporation or a Subsidiary under a license agreement or other arrangement with another Person.

 

4.19         Taxes

 

(a)            Vendor has caused the Corporation and the Subsidiaries to duly and timely:

 

(i)             file all Tax Returns required to be filed by them prior to the date here