ALLIS-CHALMERS ENERGY
INC.
LIME ROCK PARTNERS V,
L.P.
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Page
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ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND
INTERPRETATION
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1
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1
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Section 1.2 Interpretation
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8
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ARTICLE II THE RIGHTS OFFERING AND BACKSTOP
COMMITMENT
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9
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Section 2.1 The Rights Offering
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9
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Section 2.2 Backstop Commitment
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10
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ARTICLE III PREFERRED STOCK PURCHASE
COMMITMENT
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12
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Section 3.1 Preferred Stock Purchase
Commitment
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12
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
COMPANY
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13
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13
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Section 4.2 Authorization
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13
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Section 4.3 Capitalization
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14
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Section 4.4 Valid Issuance of
Shares
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14
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Section 4.5 Non-Contravention;
Authorizations
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15
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15
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Section 4.7 Compliance with Laws;
Permits
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15
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Section 4.8 Periodic Filings; Financial
Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities
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16
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Section 4.9 Absence of Certain
Changes
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17
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Section 4.10 Brokers and Finders
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17
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17
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Section 4.12 Employee Benefits
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18
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Section 4.13 Title to Properties
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18
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18
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Section 4.15 Environmental
Compliance
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19
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Section 4.16 No Further Reliance
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19
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ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
INVESTOR
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20
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Section 5.1 Organization and
Authority
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20
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Section 5.2 Authorization
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20
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Section 5.3 Non-Contravention; Governmental
Authorization
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20
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Section 5.4 Securities Act
Compliance
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21
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21
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Section 5.6 Financial Capability
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21
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Section 5.7 Brokers and Finders
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21
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Section 5.8 No Further Reliance
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21
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ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
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22
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Section 6.1 Conditions to the Obligations
of the Company and the Investor
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22
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Section 6.2 Conditions to the Obligations
of the Company
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22
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Section 6.3 Conditions to the Obligations
of the Investor
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23
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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25
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Section 7.1 Conduct of the
Business
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25
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Section 7.2 Securities to be
Issued
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25
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26
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26
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Section 7.5 Share Listing
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26
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26
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Section 7.7 Termination of Confidentiality
Agreement; Confidentiality
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27
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Section 7.8 Right to Use Names and
Logos
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27
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Section 7.9 Finder’s Fees
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28
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Section 7.10 Proceeds; Application to
Tender Offer
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28
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Section 7.11 Conduct of Tender
Offer
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28
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Section 7.12 Filing of Certificate of
Designations
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28
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Section 7.13 Consent to
Conversion
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28
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ARTICLE VIII GOVERNANCE AND OTHER
RIGHTS
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29
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Section 8.1 Initial Investor
Nominees
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29
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Section 8.2 Governance Matters
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29
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Section 8.3 Procedural Matters
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31
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Section 8.4 Standstill;
Transferability
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33
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Section 8.5 Notice Rights
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36
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Section 8.6 Corporate
Opportunities
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36
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37
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37
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Section 9.2 Effects of
Termination
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37
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38
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38
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Section 10.2 Indemnification
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38
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40
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41
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Section 10.5 Further Assurances
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42
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Section 10.6 Amendments and
Waivers
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42
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Section 10.7 Fees and Expenses
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42
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Section 10.8 Successors and
Assigns
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43
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Section 10.9 Governing Law
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43
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Section 10.10 Arbitration
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43
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Section 10.11 Entire Agreement
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44
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Section 10.12 Effect of Headings and Table
of Contents
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44
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Section 10.13 Severability
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44
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Section 10.14 Counterparts; No Third Party
Beneficiaries
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44
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Section 10.15 Specific
Performance
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44
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ii
Annex I —
Certificate of Designation
Annex II — Registration Rights Agreement
Annex III — Finance Committee Charter
Annex IV — Form of Legal Opinion
i
INVESTMENT AGREEMENT dated as of May 20,
2009 (this “ Agreement ”) between Allis-Chalmers
Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company
”), and Lime Rock Partners V, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted
limited partnership (the “ Investor
”).
WHEREAS, the Company has proposed to offer and
sell certain shares of Common Stock (as defined below) pursuant to
a Rights Offering (as defined below), on the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS, the Company desires that the Investor
provide, and the Investor has agreed to provide, a Backstop
Commitment (as defined below) to the Rights Offering, on the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS, the Company desires that the Investor
provide, and the Investor has agreed to provide, a Preferred Stock
Purchase Commitment (as defined below) pursuant to which the
Investor will purchase shares of Preferred Stock (as defined
below), on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
herein; and
WHEREAS, in connection with its purchase of
Common Stock pursuant to the Backstop Commitment and/or its
purchase of Preferred Stock pursuant to the Preferred Stock
Purchase Commitment, the Investor wishes to receive certain
additional rights relating to its Common Stock and Preferred Stock,
and the Company desires to grant such rights on the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth herein;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual
covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties to
this Agreement hereby agree as follows:
DEFINITIONS AND
INTERPRETATION
Section 1.1 Definitions . As used in
this Agreement, the following terms have the respective meanings
set forth below:
“ 10b-5 Representation ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(c).
“ Acquired Shares ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a).
“ Acquisition Transaction ”
means (a) a merger, joint venture, partnership, consolidation,
dissolution, liquidation, tender offer, recapitalization,
reorganization, share exchange, business combination or similar
transaction involving the Company or (b) any other direct or
indirect acquisition involving 50% or more of the Total Voting
Power of the Company, or all or substantially all of the
consolidated total assets (including equity securities of its
Subsidiaries) of the Company.
“ Additional Shares ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(b).
“ Adjustments ” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
“ Affiliate ” of any Person
means any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling,
Controlled by or under direct or indirect common Control with such
Person, provided that for purposes of this Agreement, the
Company and its subsidiaries shall not be deemed to be Affiliates
of the Investor.
“ Aggregate Offered Shares ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(d).
“ Agreement ” shall have the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“ Alternate Acquisition Transaction
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
8.4(d).
“ Ancillary Agreements ”
means the Registration Rights Agreement, the Certificate of
Designation and the officer’s certificates to be delivered
pursuant to Section 6.2(c) or Section 6.3(e), as
applicable.
“ Audit Committee ” means the
Audit Committee of the Board.
“ Backstop Shares ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
“ Backstop Closing ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c).
“ Backstop Closing Date ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c).
“ Backstop Commitment ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
“ Basic Subscription Privilege
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(d).
“ Beneficially Own ,” “
Beneficially Owned ,” “ Beneficial
Ownership ” and “ Beneficial Owner ”
with respect to any securities means a holder who is deemed to be
the beneficial owner, or ownership that is deemed to be beneficial
ownership, of such securities under Rule 13d-3 or
Rule 13d-5 of the Exchange Act, and shall include such
securities Beneficially Owned by all other persons with whom a
holder would constitute a “group” within the meaning of
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act with respect to such securities,
provided, however , that the shares of Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of the Preferred Stock shall not be deemed to be
Beneficially Owned by the holders of the Preferred Stock until such
conversion.
“ Board ” means the board of
directors of the Company.
“ Business Day ” means any
day other than a Saturday, Sunday or one on which banks are
authorized to close in Houston, Texas.
“ Capital Stock ” of any
Person means any and all shares, interests, participations or other
equivalents however designated of corporate stock or other equity
participations, including partnership interests, whether general or
limited, of such Person and any rights (other than debt securities
convertible or exchangeable into an equity interest), warrants or
options to acquire an equity interest in such Person.
2
“ Certificate of Designations
” means the Company’s Certificate of Designations
governing the terms of the Preferred Stock, substantially in the
form attached as Annex I hereto.
“ Certified Ownership Percentage
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.2(d).
“ Closings ” means the
Backstop Closing and the Preferred Stock Closing.
“ Common Stock ” means the
common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.
“ Company ” shall have the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“ Company Financial Statements
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.8(b).
“ Company Indemnified Parties
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 10.2(b).
“ Company Marks ” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.8.
“ Company SEC Documents ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(a).
“ Compensation Committee ”
means the Compensation Committee of the Board.
“ Confidentiality Agreement ”
means the Confidentiality Agreement between the Company and the
Investor dated March 30, 2009.
“ Control ” has the meaning
specified in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act.
“ Default ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 4.5.
“ DGCL ” means the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
“ Dilutive Issuance ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(b).
“ Effect ” shall have the
meaning set forth in the definition of “Material Adverse
Effect.”
“ Employee ” means each
current, former, or retired employee, director or officer of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
“ Environmental Claims ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.15.
“ Environmental Laws ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.15.
“ ERISA ” means the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“ Event Notice ” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(a).
“ Exchange Act ” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(a).
“ Excluded Issuance ” means
any issuances of Voting Stock of the Company (a) upon
conversion of any convertible securities which are outstanding on
the date hereof (including issuances of securities upon any payment
of dividends on or redemption of, or otherwise payable with respect
to, Common Stock) or (b) pursuant to employee or director
stock option or incentive compensation or similar plans outstanding
as of the date hereof or, subsequent to the date hereof, approved
by the Board or a duly authorized committee of the
Board.
3
“ Existing Instrument ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.5.
“ GAAP ” means generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as
in effect from time to time.
“ Governmental Entity ” means
any national, state, local, county, parish or municipal government,
domestic or foreign, any agency, board, bureau, commission, court,
tribunal, subdivision, department or other governmental or
regulatory authority or instrumentality that has jurisdiction over
any of the Company or any of its properties or assets or any matter
relating to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
“ Group ” has the meaning set
forth in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act as in effect on the date
of this Agreement.
“ HSR Act ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ Indemnified Party ” means
an Investor Indemnified Party or a Company Indemnified Party, as
the case may be.
“ Indemnifying Party ” means
the Company or the Investor, as the case may be.
“ Information ” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.7(b).
“ Initial Investor Designees
” means each Investor Nominee that the Investor would be
entitled to nominate for election to the Board in accordance with
Section 8.2(a) had an election of directors taken place on the
Backstop Closing Date or Preferred Stock Closing, as the case may
be, after giving effect to such Closing, provided that under
no circumstances shall there be more than four (4) Initial
Investor Designees.
“ Internal Revenue Code ”
means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
“ Investor ” shall have the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“ Investor 13(d) Group ”
means the Investor and such Affiliates of the Investor who are
deemed to Beneficially Own the Common Stock or Preferred Stock
Beneficially Owned by the Investor and any person with whom the
Investor or any such Affiliates would constitute a
“group” within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the
Exchange Act with respect to Common Stock or Preferred Stock. For
the avoidance of doubt, the Investor 13(d) Group shall include any
Investor Directors.
“ Investor Directors ” means
Investor Nominees who are elected or appointed to serve as members
of the Board in accordance with this Agreement.
4
“ Investor Indemnified Parties
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 10.2(a).
“ Investor Nominees ” means
such Persons as are designated by the Investor, as such
designations may change from time to time in accordance with this
Agreement, to serve as members of the Board pursuant to
Section 8.2(a) hereof.
“ Law ” means any federal,
state, local or foreign law, statute or ordinance, common law, or
any rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree,
arbitration award, license or permit of any Governmental
Entity.
“ Losses ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 10.2(a).
“ Material Adverse Effect ”
means any fact, circumstance, event, change, effect or occurrence
(an “ Effect ”) that, individually or in the
aggregate with all other Effects, (x) with respect to either party,
would reasonably be expected to prevent, materially delay or
materially impair the ability of such party to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby in the timeframe contemplated
hereby or (y) has had or caused, or would reasonably be
expected to have or cause, a material adverse effect on the assets,
properties, business, results of operations, or condition
(financial or otherwise) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, but, in the case of this clause (y) shall not
include (a) Effects generally affecting (i) the industry
in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate or (ii) the
economy or the financial, securities or credit markets in the U.S.
or elsewhere in the world, including natural disasters, any
regulatory or political conditions or developments, or any outbreak
or escalation of hostilities or declared or undeclared acts of war,
terrorism or insurrection, whether occurring before or after the
date hereof, unless any such Effects disproportionately affect the
assets, properties, business, results of operations or financial
condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
relative to other industry participants; (b) Effects to the
extent resulting from the announcement of the execution of this
Agreement or the pendency of the transactions contemplated hereby
(including, without limitation, and solely by way of example of
such Effects, the direct and substantiated effect of the public
announcement of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby on the relationships of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with customers, suppliers, distributors or employees),
provided that this clause (b) shall not diminish the
effect of, and shall be disregarded for purposes of, any
representations or warranties herein; (c) declines in the
price or trading volume of shares of any Capital Stock of the
Company, provided that the exception in this clause
(c) shall not prevent or otherwise affect a determination that
any Effect underlying such decline has resulted in, or contributed
to, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company;
(d) Effects to the extent resulting from any changes in Law or
in GAAP (or the interpretation thereof) after the date hereof,
unless any such Effects disproportionately affect the assets,
properties, business, results of operations or financial condition
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to
other industry participants; or (e) any failure by the Company
to meet any published analyst estimates or expectations regarding
the Company’s revenue, earnings or other financial
performance or results of operations for any period, or any failure
by the Company to meet its internal budgets, plans or forecasts
regarding its revenues, earnings or other financial performance or
results of operations, provided that the exception in this
clause (e) shall not prevent or otherwise affect a
determination that any Effect underlying such failure has resulted
in, or contributed to, a Material Adverse Effect.
5
“ Materials of Environmental
Concern ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.15.
“ Nominating Committee ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(a).
“ Non-Investor Director ”
means any member of the Board that is not an Investor
Director.
“ NYSE ” means the New York
Stock Exchange.
“ Oversubscription Privilege
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(d).
“ Permits ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 4.7(b).
“ Person ” means an
individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability
company, limited partnership, an association, a trust or any other
entity or organization, including a government or political
subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
“ Pre-Closing Period ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.
“ Preferred Shares ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a).
“ Preferred Stock ” means the
7.0% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock, having the terms set
forth in the Certificate of Designations.
“ Preferred Stock Closing ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(c).
“ Preferred Stock Closing Date
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(c).
“ Preferred Stock Purchase
Commitment ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.1(a).
“ Previously Disclosed ”
means (a) information set forth in or incorporated by
reference into the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 or its other reports
and forms filed with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 14(a) or
15(d) of the Exchange Act on or after January 1, 2009 (except
for risks and forward looking information set forth in the
“Risk Factors” section of such annual report or in any
forward looking statement disclaimers or similar statements that
are similarly non-specific and are predictive or forward looking in
nature) and (b) the information set forth in the Schedules
corresponding to the provision of this Agreement to which such
information relates ( provided that any disclosure with
respect to a particular paragraph or section of this Agreement or
the Schedules shall be deemed to be disclosed for other paragraphs
and sections of this Agreement and the Schedules to the extent that
the relevance of such disclosure would be reasonably apparent to a
reader of such disclosure).
“ Prospectus Supplement ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
“ Record Date ” means the
date as of which each holder of Common Stock shall be offered one
(1) Warrant for each share of Common Stock held as of such
date, which date shall be selected by the Board in accordance with
the DGCL and the requirements of the NYSE.
6
“ Registration Rights Agreement
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.3(i).
“ Registration Statement ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
“ Representatives ” means,
with respect to a Person, such Person’s directors, officers,
investment bankers, attorneys, accountants and other advisors or
representatives.
“ Reservation Notice ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(a).
“ Rights Offering ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(d).
“ Schedules ” means the
disclosure schedules delivered by the Company to the Investor
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement.
“ SEC ” means the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
“ Securities Act ” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(a).
“ Standstill Expiration Date
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.4.
“ Stock Plans ” means the
Company’s 2003 Incentive Stock Plan, as amended prior to the
date hereof, and the Company’s 2006 Incentive Plan, as
amended and restated prior to the date hereof.
“ Subscription Notice ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
“ Subscription Period ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(d).
“ Subscription Price ” means
$2.50 per share of Common Stock.
“ Subsidiary ” means, with
respect to any specified Person, (a) any corporation,
association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the
total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without
regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect
to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that
effectively transfers voting power) to vote in the election of
directors, managers or trustees of the corporation, association or
other business entity is at the time owned or controlled, directly
or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other
Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof);
(b) any partnership a general partner or a managing general
partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person; and
(c) any limited liability company a managing member or manager
of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person.
“ Termination Fee ” means
$1,500,000.00.
“ Tender Offer ” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b)(iv).
7
“ Total Voting Power of the Company
” means the total number of votes that may be cast in the
election of directors of the Company if all Voting Stock of the
Company treated as outstanding pursuant to the final two sentences
of this definition were present and voted at a meeting held for
such purpose. The percentage of the Total Voting Power of the
Company Beneficially Owned by any Person is the percentage of the
Total Voting Power of the Company that is represented by the total
number of votes that may be cast in the election of directors of
the Company with respect to Voting Stock of the Company
Beneficially Owned by such Person. In calculating such percentage,
the Voting Stock of the Company Beneficially Owned by any Person
that is not outstanding but is subject to issuance upon exercise or
exchange of rights of conversion or any options, warrants or other
rights Beneficially Owned by such Person shall be deemed to be
outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage of the
Total Voting Power of the Company represented by Voting Stock of
the Company Beneficially Owned by such Person, but shall not be
deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of computing the
percentage of the Total Voting Power of the Company represented by
Voting Stock of the Company Beneficially Owned by any other
Person.
“ Voting Stock ” of any
Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that
is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of
Directors of such Person.
“ Waived Fact ” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(a).
“ Warrants ” means the
warrants to be issued by the Company to the holders of shares of
its Common Stock in the Rights Offering.
Section 1.2 Interpretation . When a
reference is made in this Agreement to “Preamble,”
“Articles,” “Sections” or
“Annexes,” such reference shall be to a Preamble,
Article or Section of, or Annex to, this Agreement, unless
otherwise indicated. The terms defined in the singular have a
comparable meaning when used in the plural, and vice versa. The
table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for
reference purposes only and are not part of this Agreement.
Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or
“including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be
deemed followed by the words “without limitation.” No
rule of construction against the draftsperson shall be applied in
connection with the interpretation or enforcement of this
Agreement, as this Agreement is the product of negotiation between
sophisticated parties advised by counsel. All references to
“$” or “dollars” mean the lawful currency
of the United States of America. Except as expressly stated in this
Agreement, all references to any statute, rule or regulation are to
the statute, rule or regulation as amended, modified, supplemented
or replaced from time to time (and, in the case of statutes,
include any rules and regulations promulgated under the statute)
and all references to any section of any statute, rule or
regulation include any successor to the section. References to
“words of similar import” with respect to Material
Adverse Effect or materiality, does not include knowledge
qualifiers.
8
THE RIGHTS OFFERING AND BACKSTOP
COMMITMENT
Section 2.1 The Rights Offering
.
(a) As promptly as practicable after the
date of this Agreement, the Company shall prepare and file with the
SEC a prospectus supplement (including each amendment thereto, the
“ Prospectus Supplement ”) to its existing
registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-139058)
(including each amendment and supplement thereto, including the
Prospectus Supplement, the “ Registration Statement
”), which shall register under the Securities Act the
issuance of the Warrants and the shares of Common Stock to be
issued upon exercise of the Warrants. The Company shall not permit
any other securities to be included in the Prospectus Supplement.
The Prospectus Supplement (and any amendments thereto) and any
amendments to the Registration Statement proposed to be filed with
the SEC after the date hereof shall be provided to the Investor and
its counsel prior to their filing with the SEC, and the Investor
and its counsel shall be given a reasonable opportunity to review
and comment thereon.
(b) The Investor shall provide to the
Company such information as the Company may reasonably require in
connection with the preparation and filing of the Prospectus
Supplement. At the time such information is provided and at the
time the Prospectus Supplement is filed, no such information
provided by the Investor shall include an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading.
(c) At the time the Prospectus Supplement
is filed, the Registration Statement shall comply in all material
respects with the requirements as to the use and form of Form S-3,
and the Registration Statement and any Company SEC Documents
incorporated by reference therein shall not include an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they were made, not misleading,
provided that the Company makes no such representation with
respect to information provided to it by the Investor pursuant to
Section 2.1(b). The Prospectus Supplement, as of its date,
shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, provided that the Company makes no
such representation with respect to information provided to it by
the Investor pursuant to Section 2.1(b). The previous two
sentences are referred to as the “ 10b-5
Representation .”
(d) Promptly following the filing of the
Prospectus Supplement, the Company shall distribute copies of the
Prospectus Supplement to the holders of record of Common Stock as
of the Record Date, and thereafter promptly commence a rights
offering on the following terms: (i) the Company shall
distribute, at no charge, one (1) Warrant to each holder of
record of Common Stock for each share of Common Stock held by such
holder as of the Record Date; (ii) each whole Warrant shall
entitle the holder thereof to purchase, at the election of such
holder, one share of Common Stock at the Subscription Price (the
“ Basic Subscription Privilege ”), thereby
entitling such holders to subscribe for, in the aggregate,
approximately 35.7 million (35,700,000) shares of Common Stock
(the actual aggregate number, the “ Aggregate Offered
Shares ”), provided that no fractional Warrants
and no fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued and the
Subscription Price multiplied by the aggregate number of shares of
Common Stock offered shall not exceed the aggregate offering amount
described in the Prospectus Supplement; (iii) the offering shall
remain open for at least thirteen (13) days, but no more than
twenty (20) days (or such longer period as may be required by Law)
(the “ Subscription Period ”); and
(iv) each holder who fully exercises his Basic Subscription
Privilege shall be entitled to subscribe for additional shares of
Common Stock that were not subscribed for in the offering in an
amount equal to up to 32% of the shares of Common Stock for which
he was entitled to subscribe through his Basic Subscription
Privilege (the “ Oversubscription Privilege ”),
provided that if insufficient shares of Common Stock are
available to satisfy all oversubscription requests, such requests
shall be honored on a pro rata basis (such rights offering, the
“ Rights Offering ”).
9
(e) The Company shall not amend any of the
terms of the Rights Offering described in clauses (i) through
(iv) of Section 2.1(d) or waive any material conditions
to the closing of the Rights Offering without the prior written
consent of the Investor. Subject to the terms and conditions of the
Rights Offering, the Company shall effect the closing of the Rights
Offering as promptly as practicable following the end of the
Subscription Period.
(f) Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, the Company may terminate the Rights
Offering, and fail to file or withdraw the Prospectus, at any time
for any reason; provided that the failure to take
commercially reasonable efforts to initiate or continue the Rights
Offering shall be deemed to be a termination thereof for purposes
of Section 9.1(a).
(g) The Company shall pay all of its
expenses associated with the Registration Statement, the Prospectus
Supplement, the Rights Offering and the other transactions
contemplated hereby, including filing and printing fees, the fees
and expenses of any subscription and information agents, the fees
and expenses of its counsel, accounting fees and expenses and costs
associated with clearing the Common Stock offered for sale under
applicable state securities Laws.
Section 2.2 Backstop Commitment
.
(a) The Investor shall purchase from the
Company, and the Company shall issue and sell to the Investor, at a
price per share equal to the Subscription Price, a number of shares
of Common Stock (the “ Backstop Commitment ”)
equal to the lesser of (i) the number of shares of Common
Stock that will constitute 34.055% of the total number of
outstanding shares of Common Stock immediately following the
consummation of the Rights Offering and the issuance of shares of
Common Stock pursuant to the Backstop Commitment and (ii) the
number of shares of Common Stock equal to (x) the Aggregate
Offered Shares minus (y) the number of shares of Common Stock
subscribed for and purchased by the holders of record of Common
Stock as of the Record Date pursuant to the Rights Offering. For
the avoidance of doubt, the intention of the parties hereto (as is
otherwise set forth in this Section 2.2(a) and in Section
3.1(a) hereof) is that the Investor will acquire a number of shares
of Preferred Stock that upon conversion would result in the
issuance of a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 19.9% of
the total number of shares of Common Stock that will be outstanding
immediately after the Backstop Closing, and will acquire a number
of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Backstop Commitment that
will not exceed 34.055% of the total number of outstanding shares
of Common Stock immediately after the Backstop Closing, and any
reduction in the number of Acquired Shares to be purchased by the
Investor pursuant to the terms hereof will be made to the number of
shares of Common Stock to be purchased pursuant to the Backstop
Commitment, and not to the number of shares of Preferred Stock to
be purchased pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Commitment.
As soon as practicable (but not more than four Business Days) after
the expiration of the Rights Offering, the Company shall deliver to
the Investor a notice (the “ Subscription Notice
”) setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock
subscribed for in the Rights Offering and, accordingly, the number
of shares of Common Stock to be acquired by the Investor pursuant
to the Backstop Commitment. The shares of Common Stock acquired by
the Investor pursuant to the Backstop Commitment are collectively
referred to as the “ Backstop Shares
.”
10
(b) The Backstop Commitment shall be
subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the
completion of the following events; provided, however , that
each of the following conditions shall be subject to waiver by the
Investor in its sole discretion, as provided in
Section 6.3:
(i) the consummation of the Rights Offering
by the Company;
(ii) the purchase by the holders of record
of Common Stock as of the Record Date pursuant to the Rights
Offering of at least the number of shares of Common Stock that is
equal to 25% of the Aggregate Offered Shares;
(iii) the instruments governing the
Company’s principal bank credit facility shall have been
amended (or an effective waiver thereunder shall have been
obtained), and the effect of such amendment or waiver shall be that
such instruments shall not prohibit the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation the
Tender Offer, the issuance of the Preferred Stock and the
conversion of the Preferred Stock on the terms set forth in the
Certificate of Designations;
(iv) at least $100 million aggregate
principal amount of the Company’s senior debt securities
shall have been tendered (and not be subject to withdrawal) by the
holders thereof for purchase by the Company pursuant to the
Company’s tender offer (the “ Tender Offer
”) for such debt securities, at an average price of not more
than $650.00 per $1000.00 of principal amount of the senior debt
securities of the Company.
(c) On the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, the closing of the Backstop
Commitment (the “ Backstop Closing ”) shall
occur on the later of (i) the next Business Day following the
closing of the Rights Offering and (ii) the date that all of
the conditions to the Backstop Closing set forth in Article VI
of this Agreement have been satisfied or waived (other than those
conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Backstop
Closing), at 9:30 a.m. (Houston time) at the offices of Andrews
Kurth LLP, 600 Travis, 42nd Floor, Houston, Texas 77002 or such
other place, time and date as shall be agreed between the Company
and the Investor (the date on which the Backstop Closing occurs,
the “ Backstop Closing Date ”).
11
(d) At the Backstop Closing (i) the
Company shall deliver to the Investor evidence of the issuance of
the Backstop Shares, in book-entry form, in the name of the
Investor against payment by or on behalf of the Investor of the
purchase price therefor by wire transfer of immediately available
funds to the account designated by the Company in writing,
(ii) the Company shall deliver all other documents and
certificates required to be delivered to the Investor pursuant to
Section 6.3, and (iii) the Investor shall deliver all
documents and certificates required to be delivered to the Company
pursuant to Section 6.2.
PREFERRED STOCK PURCHASE
COMMITMENT
Section 3.1 Preferred Stock Purchase
Commitment .
(a) Subject to Section 3.1(b), the
Investor shall purchase from the Company, and the Company shall
issue and sell to the Investor, at a price of $1000.00 per share, a
number of shares of Preferred Stock equal to the quotient of
(a) the product of 0.199 times the number of issued and
outstanding shares of Common Stock immediately after the Backstop
Closing times the exercise price of the Warrants issued in
the rights offering times 1.025, divided by (b)
$1,000. Such shares of Preferred Stock are referred to herein as
the “ Preferred Shares ,” and together with the
Backstop Shares, are referred to herein as the “ Acquired
Shares .” The Investor’s commitment to purchase the
Preferred Shares as set forth herein is referred to herein as the
“ Preferred Stock Purchase Commitment
.”
(b) The Preferred Stock Purchase Commitment
shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and
each of the conditions set forth in Section 2.2(b);
provided, however , that each of such conditions shall be
subject to waiver by the Investor in its sole
discretion.
(c) On the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, the closing of the
Preferred Stock Purchase Commitment (the “ Preferred Stock
Closing ”) shall occur simultaneously with the Backstop
Closing, provided that all of the conditions to the
Preferred Stock Closing set forth in Article VI of this
Agreement have been satisfied or waived (other than those
conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the
Preferred Stock Closing), or if such conditions have not been so
satisfied or waived at the time of the Backstop Closing, on the
date that all of the conditions to the Preferred Stock Closing set
forth in Article VI of this Agreement have been satisfied or
waived (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be
satisfied at the Preferred Stock Closing), at 9:30 a.m. (Houston
time) at the offices of Andrews Kurth LLP, 600 Travis, 42nd Floor,
Houston, Texas 77002 or such other place, time and date as shall be
agreed between the Company and the Investor (the date on which the
Preferred Stock Closing occurs, the “ Preferred Stock
Closing Date ”).
12
(d) At the Preferred Stock Closing
(i) the Company shall deliver to the Investor evidence of the
issuance of the Preferred Shares in the name of the Investor
against payment by or on behalf of the Investor of the purchase
price therefor by wire transfer of immediately available funds to
the account designated by the Company in writing, (ii) the
Company shall deliver all other documents and certificates required
to be delivered to the Investor pursuant to Section 6.3,
(iii) the Company shall pay to the Investor or its designee,
by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account
designated by the Investor in writing, a funding fee equal to 1.25%
of the aggregate purchase price for the shares of Preferred Stock
being purchased at the Preferred Stock Closing and (iv) the
Investor shall deliver all documents and certificates required to
be delivered to the Company pursuant to
Section 6.2.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE COMPANY
Except as Previously Disclosed, the Company
represents and warrants to the Investor that:
Section 4.1 Organization . The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries is duly incorporated and
validly existing as a corporation or other entity in good standing
under the Laws of its jurisdiction of organization and has all
corporate power and authority to own its property and assets and
conduct its business in all material respects as currently
conducted, and, except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, is duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the
transaction of business and is in good standing under the Laws of
each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties, or
conducts any business so as to require such
qualification.
Section 4.2 Authorization
.
(a) The Company has all corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each Ancillary
Agreement to which it is a party and to perform its obligations
hereunder and thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance
by the Company of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to
which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby have been (or will be when
delivered) duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the
part of the Company, and no further approval or authorization is
required on the part of the Company. This Agreement and each
Ancillary Agreement to which it is a party constitute (or will
constitute when delivered) the valid and binding obligation of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
terms, except as such may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent conveyance, reorganization or other similar Laws
affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general
equitable principles, and except as may be limited by applicable
Law and public policy. No vote or consent of stockholders of the
Company is required in connection with any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement under the Company’s
certificate of incorporation, the DGCL, the rules of the NYSE (as
administered by the representatives thereof) or, to the
Company’s knowledge, otherwise; provided, however that
Stockholder Approval (as defined in the Certificate of
Designations) may be required pursuant to the terms set forth in
the Certificate of Designations.
13
(b) The Board has taken all necessary
action to approve the Investor becoming an “interested
stockholder,” such that the Investor shall not be prohibited
or restricted from entering into or consummating a “business
combination” with the Company (in each case as the term is
used in Section 203 of the DGCL) without obtaining any
stockholder vote otherwise required by such Section 203 of the
DGCL as a result of the Backstop Commitment, the Preferred Stock
Purchase Commitment or any of the other transactions contemplated
by this Agreement (including conversion of the Preferred Stock and
any acquisition of Additional Shares contemplated by
Section 8.4(b)). The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement will not cause to be applicable to the Company any
“fair price,” “moratorium,” “control
share acquisition” or other similar anti-takeover statute or
regulation enacted under the DGCL, or, to the Company’s
knowledge, any other Law.
Section 4.3 Capitalization
.
(a) As of the date hereof, (i) the
Company is authorized to issue up to 100,000,000 shares of Common
Stock and has 35,683,688 shares of Common Stock (which includes
476,096 shares of unvested non-performance based restricted stock
and excludes 481,666 shares of unvested performance based
restricted stock) outstanding and (ii) the Company is
authorized to issue up to 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock that
may be issued in one or more series and has no shares of preferred
stock outstanding. As of the date hereof there are outstanding
options to purchase an aggregate of not more than 815,732 shares of
Common Stock, all of which options are outstanding under the Stock
Plans. The authorized and outstanding Common Stock shall be set
forth in the Prospectus Supplement, which shall be true and correct
as of the dates noted therein and as of the Closing, except with
respect to any Common Stock issued pursuant to employee or director
stock options or incentive compensation or similar plans
outstanding as of the date hereof. All of the outstanding shares of
Capital Stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized
and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and were not
issued in violation of any pre-emptive rights, resale rights,
rights of first refusal or similar rights.
(b) Schedule 4.3(b) sets forth a
complete and correct list of all of the Company’s
Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.3(b), all of
the outstanding shares of Capital Stock of each of the
Company’s Subsidiaries have been duly and validly authorized
and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable, were not issued in
violation of any pre-emptive rights, resale rights, rights of first
refusal or similar rights, and are owned directly or indirectly by
the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or
claims. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.3(b), the Company
does not Beneficially Own, directly or indirectly, any material
equity interests of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, and is
not, directly or indirectly, a partner in any partnership or party
to any joint venture.
Section 4.4 Valid Issuance of Shares
. The Acquired Shares will be, as of the date or dates of their
issuance, duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the
part of the Company and, when issued and delivered by the Company
against payment therefor as provided in this Agreement,
(a) will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable,
(b) will not be subject to any statutory or contractual
preemptive rights or other similar rights of stockholders and
(c) with respect to the shares of Preferred Shares, will have
the rights set forth in the Certificate of Designations.
14
Section 4.5 Non-Contravention;
Authorizations . Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in violation of its charter, by laws or equivalent
organizational documents, or is in default (or, with the giving of
notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“
Default ”) under any indenture, mortgage, loan or
credit agreement, note, contract, franchise, lease or other
instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any
of the property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is subject (each, an “ Existing Instrument ”),
except for such Defaults as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Except for the consent
of the lenders under the Company’s credit facility, the
Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, issuance and delivery of
the Acquired Shares, and consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby (i) will not result in any
violation of the provisions of the charter, by laws or equivalent
organizational documents of the Company or any Subsidiary,
(ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of or a
Default under, result in the creation or imposition of any lien,
charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any
other party to, any Existing Instrument, except for such conflicts,
breaches, Defaults, liens, charges or encumbrances as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
and (iii) will not result in any violation of any Law
applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary, except for such
violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect. Except for any clearance pursuant to the
HSR Act, the Supplemental Listing Application to be filed with the
NYSE and the filing of the Certificate of Designations with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, no consent, approval,
authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with,
any Governmental Entity or the NYSE is required for the
Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, issuance and delivery of
the Acquired Shares, or consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, except such as have been obtained
or made by the Company.
Section 4.6 Litigation . There are
no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, except actions, suits or proceedings which would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in violation of any order, statute, rule or
regulation of any Governmental Entity, except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.7 Compliance with Laws;
Permits .
(a) The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries conduct their businesses in compliance with all
applicable Laws and NYSE rules and regulations, except for any
noncompliance that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
15
(b) The Company and its Subsidiaries
possess such valid and current certificates, governmental or other
authorizations, licenses, consents, notices, registrations,
exemptions, variances, filings, approvals, other forms of
permissions or permits (“ Permits ”) issued by
the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or
bodies necessary to conduct their respective businesses as
currently conducted, except with respect to any such Permits the
absence of which would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any
notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification
of, or non-compliance with, any such certificate, authorization or
permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, could have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(c) Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries, or, to the knowledge of the Company, any other Person
acting on their behalf has, in connection with the operation of
their respective businesses, (i) used any corporate or other
funds for unlawful contributions, payments, gifts or entertainment,
or made any unlawful expenditures relating to political activity to
government officials, candidates or members of political parties or
organizations, or established or maintained any unlawful or
unrecorded funds in violation of Section 104 of the Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or any other similar
applicable Law, (ii) paid, accepted or received any unlawful
contributions, payments, expenditures or gifts or
(iii) violated or operated in noncompliance with any export
restrictions, anti-boycott regulations or embargo
regulations.
Section 4.8 Periodic Filings; Financial
Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities .
(a) Since January 1, 2008, the Company
has timely filed all material reports, registrations, documents,
filings, statements and submissions, together with any required
amendments thereto (collectively the “ Company SEC
Documents ”), that were required to be filed with the SEC
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder (collectively, the
“ Securities Act ”) and the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC
promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “ Exchange
Act ”). As of their respective filing dates, the Company
SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the
requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as
applicable.
(b) The Company’s consolidated
financial statements, including the notes thereto, included or
incorporated by reference in the Company SEC Documents (the “
Company Financial Statements ”) have been prepared in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied (except as may be
indicated in the notes and schedules thereto) during the periods
involved and present fairly in all material respects the
Company’s consolidated financial position at the dates
thereof and of its operations and cash flows for the periods
specified therein (subject to the absence of notes and year-end
adjustments in the case of unaudited statements).
16
(c) Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations (accrued, absolute,
contingent or otherwise) of a nature that would be required to be
accrued or reflected in a consolidated balance sheet prepared in
accordance with GAAP, other than liabilities or obligations
(A) reflected on, reserved against, or disclosed in the notes
to, the consolidated balance sheets of the most recent Company
Financial Statements, (B) incurred in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice since the date of the
consolidated balance sheet in the most recent Company Financial
Statements or (C) that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(d) The Company (A) has implemented
and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) to ensure that material
information relating to the Company, including its consolidated
Subsidiaries, is made known to the chief executive officer and the
chief financial officer of the Company by others within those
entities, and (B) has disclosed, based on its most recent
evaluation prior to the date hereof, to the Company’s outside
auditors and the audit committee of the Board (1) any
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal controls over financial reporting (as defined
in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that are reasonably
likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial information and
(2) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in the
Company’s internal controls over financial reporting. As of
the date hereof, the Company has no knowledge of any reason that
its outside auditors and its chief executive officer and chief
financial officer will not be able to give the certifications and
attestations required pursuant to the rules and regulations adopted
pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,
without qualification, when next due.
Section 4.9 Absence of Certain
Changes . Since December 31, 2008, the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, have conducted their business in
all material respects in the ordinary course of business,
consistent with past practice. From December 31, 2008 to the
date hereof, there has not been any Material Adverse Effect or any
Effects that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 4.10 Brokers and Finders .
Except for RBC Capital Markets Corporation, the fees of which will
be paid by the Company, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has employed any broker or finder or incurred any
liability for any financial advisory fee, brokerage fee, commission
or finder’s fee, and no broker or finder has acted directly
or indirectly for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section 4.11 Contracts . As of the
date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to or bound by any Contract which is a “material
contract” (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K of the SEC) to be performed in full or in part
after the date of this Agreement that has not been filed or
incorporated by reference in the Company SEC Documents. To the
Company’s knowledge, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any Contract which contains
any provision that would prevent the Investor or any of its
Affiliates in their capacity as such from operating in a particular
line or lines of business after consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
17
Section 4.12 Employee Benefits
.
(a) Except as would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, no material payment (whether of severance pay,
bonus or otherwise), acceleration, forgiveness of indebtedness,
vesting, distribution, increase in benefits or obligation to fund
benefits with respect to any Employee will occur solely as a result
of either the execution of or the performance of the transactions
contemplated in this Agreement. Except as would not, individually
or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect, no payment or benefit that will be made by
the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to any
Employee, solely as a result of either the execution of or the
performance of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement,
will be characterized as an “excess parachute payment,”
within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Internal
Revenue Code.
(b) The Company represents and warrants
that neither the execution of, nor the performance of the
transactions contemplated in, this Agreement will result in a
violation, in any material respect, of any Law (including ERISA and
the regulations promulgated thereunder) with respect to the Stock
Plans.
Section 4.13 Title to Properties .
The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have good and marketable
title to all the properties and assets reflected as owned in the
most recent Company Financial Statements, in each case free and
clear of any security interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances,
equities, claims and other defects, except (a) such as do not
materially and adversely affect the value of such properties or
assets or (b) such as do not materially interfere with the
current or currently proposed use of such properties or assets by
the Company or such Subsidiary. The real property, improvements,
equipment and personal property held under lease by the Company and
each Subsidiary are held under valid and enforceable leases, with
such exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere
with the current or currently proposed use of such real property,
improvements, equipment or personal property by the Company or such
Subsidiary.
Section 4.14 Insurance . The Company
and each of its Subsidiaries are insured by recognized, financially
sound institutions with policies in such amounts and with such
deductibles and covering such risks as are generally deemed
adequate and customary for their businesses including, but not
limited to, policies covering real and personal property owned or
leased by the Company and its Subsidiaries against theft, damage,
destruction, acts of vandalism and earthquakes. The Company has no
reason to believe that it or any Subsidiary will not be able
(i) to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such
policies expire or (ii) to obtain comparable coverage from
similar institutions as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct
its business as now conducted and at a cost that would not have a
Material Adverse Effect.
18
Section 4.15 Environmental
Compliance . Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement
or Prospectus and as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any Law relating to
pollution or the protection of human health or the environment
(including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water,
groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife,
employee health or safety including without limitation laws and
regulations relating to emissions, discharges, disposal, spills,
releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants,
contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances,
petroleum and petroleum products (collectively, “
Materials of Environmental Concern ”), or otherwise
relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use,
treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Materials of
Environmental Concern (collectively, “ Environmental
Laws ”), which violation includes, but is not limited to,
the failure to obtain or noncompliance with any Permits required
for the operation of the business of the Company or its
Subsidiaries under applicable Environmental Laws, or noncompliance
with the terms and conditions thereof, nor has the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries received any written communication, whether
from a governmental authority, citizens group, employee or
otherwise, that alleges that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is in violation of or is responsible for any liability under or
pursuant to any Environmental Law; (ii) there is no claim, action
or cause of action filed with a court or governmental authority, no
investigation with respect to which the Company has received
written notice, and no written notice by any person or entity
alleging potential liability for investigatory costs, cleanup
costs, governmental response costs, natural resources damages,
property damages, personal injuries, attorneys’ fees or
penalties arising out of, based on or resulting from the presence,
or release into the environment, of any Material of Environmental
Concern at any location owned, leased or operated by the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, now or in the past (collectively, “
Environmental Claims ”), pending or, to the best of
the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries or any person or entity whose liability for
any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law;
(iii) to the best of the Company’s knowledge, there are
no past or present actions, activities, circumstances, conditions,
events or incidents, including, without limitation, the release,
emission, discharge, presence or disposal of any Material of
Environmental Concern, that reasonably could result in a violation
of or liability under any Environmental Law or form the basis of a
potential Environmental Claim against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or against any person or entity whose liability for
any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law;
(iv) the Company and its subsidiaries have provided or made
available to the Investor all material studies, reports,
communications, data or other analysis that relate to any
liability, potential liability, claim, action, cause of action,
violation, Permit or any other matter relating to or arising in
connection with any Environmental Law; and (v) to the
knowledge of the Company and its subsidiaries, no underground
storage tanks are or were located on any property where the Company
or its subsidiaries are conducting or have conducted business,
except for such underground storage tanks maintained or removed in
accordance with all Environmental Laws.
Section 4.16 No Further Reliance .
The Company acknowledges that it is not relying upon any
representation or warranty made by the Investor not set forth in
this Agreement or in an Ancillary Agreement.
19
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
INVESTOR
The Investor represents and warrants to the
Company that:
Section 5.1 Organization and
Authority . The Investor is duly established and registered and
is validly existing and in good standing as an exempted limited
partnership under the laws of the Cayman Islands and, acting
through its general partner, has all limited partnership power and
authority to own its property and assets and conduct its business
in all material respects as currently conducted, and has been duly
qualified as a foreign limited partnership for the transaction of
business in, and is in good standing under the laws of, each other
jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties, or conducts any
business so as to require such qualification.
Section 5.2 Authorization . The
Investor has all limited partnership power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations under
this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance by the
Investor of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement have been duly authorized by the
Investor’s general partner, and no further approval or
authorization by any of its partners or other equity owners is
required. This Agreement constitutes the valid and binding
obligation of the Investor, enforceable against the Investor in
accordance with its terms, except as such may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization or
other similar Laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and
by general equitable principles and except as may be limited by
applicable Law and public policy.
Section 5.3 Non-Contravention;
Governmental Authorization .
(a) The execution, delivery and performance
by the Investor of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby will not: (i) conflict with
or violate any provision of its certificate of limited partnership,
partnership agreement or similar governing documents; or
(ii) assuming compliance with the statutes and regulations
referred to in Section 5.3(b), (A) conflict with or
result in any breach of, or constitute a default (or an event which
with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under,
or give rise to any right to termination, acceleration or
cancellation under, any agreement, lease, mortgage, license,
indenture or any other contract to which the Investor is a party or
by which its properties may be bound or affected; or
(B) conflict with or violate any Law applicable to the
Investor, except, in the case of clauses (ii)(A) and (ii)(B), as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to materially and adversely affect the Investor’s ability to
perform its obligations under this Agreement or consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby on a timely basis.
(b) Each approval, consent, order,
authorization, designation, declaration or filing by or with any
regulatory, administrative or other Governmental Entity necessary
in connection with the execution and delivery by the Investor of
this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated herein (except for (i) such additional steps as
may be required by the NYSE or such additional steps as may be
necessary to qualify the Acquired Shares under federal securities,
state securities or blue sky Laws, (ii) receipt of all
approvals and authorizations of, filings with, and notifications
to, or expiration or termination of any applicable waiting period,
under the HSR Act and (iii) the filing of the Certificate of
Designations with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware)
has been obtained or made and is in full force and effect, except
as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to materially and adversely affect the Investor’s
ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby on a timely
basis.
20
(c) Neither the Investor nor, to the best
of the Investor’s knowledge, any employee or agent of the
Investor, has made any contribution or other payment to any
official of, or candidate for, any federal, state or foreign office
in violation of any applicable law.
Section 5.4 Securities Act
Compliance . The Acquired Shares being acquired by the Investor
hereunder are being acquired for its own account, for the purpose
of investment and not with a view to or for sale in connection with
any public resale or distribution thereof in violation of
applicable securities Laws. The Investor is an “accredited
investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a) promulgated under
the Securities Act and is knowledgeable, sophisticated and
experienced in business and financial matters, and it fully
understands the limitations on the ownership and sale, transfer or
other disposition of the Acquired Shares. The Investor is able to
bear the financial risk of its investment in the Acquired Shares
and is able to afford the complete loss of such investment. The
Investor has been afforded access to information about the Company
and its financial condition and business, sufficient to enable the
Investor to evaluate its investment in the Acquired Shares. The
Investor understands that the Acquired Shares may be resold only if
registered pursuant to the provisions of the Securities Act or if
an exemption from registration is available, except under
circumstances where neither such registration nor such an exemption
is required by Law.
Section 5.5 Ownership . As of the
date of this Agreement, Investor and its Affiliates own no Capital
Stock of the Company.
Section 5.6 Financial Capability .
At the Closing the Investor will have available funds necessary to
consummate the Closing on the terms and conditions contemplated by
this Agreement.
Section 5.7 Brokers and Finders .
Neither the Investor nor any of its Affiliates or any of their
respective officers or directors has employed any broker or finder
or incurred any liability for any financial advisory fee, brokerage
fee, commission or finder’s fee, and no broker or finder has
acted directly or indirectly for the Investor or any of its
Affiliates or any of their respective officers or directors in
connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section 5.8 No Further Reliance .
The Investor acknowledges that it is not relying upon any
representation or warranty made by the Company not set forth in
this Agreement or in an Ancillary Agreement. The Investor
acknowledges that it has conducted such review and analysis of the
business, assets, condition, operations and prospects of the
Company and its Subsidiaries that the Investor considers sufficient
for purposes of the purchase of the Acquired Shares.
21
Section 6.1 Conditions to the
Obligations of the Company and the Investor . The obligations
of the Company and the Investor to effect the Backstop Closing and
the Preferred Stock Closing shall be subject to the following
conditions:
(a) all approvals and authorizations
pursuant to, and all filings with and notifications to, the
applicable Governmental Entity under the HSR Act shall have been
obtained or made, and any applicable waiting period under any such
laws shall have expired or terminated;
(b) no provision of any applicable Law and
no judgment, injunction, order or decree shall prohibit the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby;
and
(c) the Rights Offering shall have been
consummated in accordance in all material respects with the terms
set forth in Section 2.1(d) hereof and in accordance with the
Securities Act.
Section 6.2 Conditions to the
Obligations of the Company . The obligations of the Company to
effect the Backstop Closing and the Preferred Stock Closing shall
be subject to the following conditions:
(a) all representations and warranties of
the Investor in this Agreement shall be true and correct as of the
date hereof and as of the Backstop Closing Date or Preferred Stock
Closing Date, as the case may be (except to the extent that any
such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier
date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true
and correct as of such earlier date);
(b) the Investor shall have performed in
all material respects all of its obligations required to be
performed by it hereunder at or prior to the Backstop Closing or
Preferred Stock Closing, as the case may be;
(c) the Company shall have received a
certificate, signed by an officer of the Investor, certifying as to
the matters set forth in Section 6.2(a) and
Section 6.2(b); and
(d) the Company shall have received a
certificate, signed by an officer of the Investor, certifying the
percentage of Voting Stock of the Company Beneficially Owned as of
the close of business on the Business Day immediately prior to the
Backstop Closing Date or Preferred Stock Closing Date, as the case
may be, by the Investor and its Affiliates (such amount the “
Certified Ownership Percentage ”).
22
Section 6.3 Conditions to the
Obligations of the Investor . The obligations of the Investor
to effect the Backstop Closing and the Preferred Stock Closing
shall be subject to the following conditions:
(a) The 10b-5 Representation shall be true
and correct in all respects as of the Backstop Closing Date or
Preferred Stock Closing Date, as the case may be, with all
references to any time or date referred to in Section 2.1(c)
being deemed to be references to the Backstop Closing Date or
Preferred Stock Closing Date, as the case may be. All other
representations and warranties of the Company contained in this
Agreement (i) that are qualified by materiality, Material
Adverse Effect or words of similar import shall be true and correct
as of the date hereof and as of the Backstop Closing Date or
Preferred Stock Closing Date, as the case may be (except to the
extent that any such representation and warranty expressly speaks
as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and
warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date) and
(ii) that are not qualified by materiality, Material Adverse
Effect or words of similar import, shall be true and correct in all
material respects as of the date hereof and as of the Backstop
Closing Date or Preferred Stock Closing Date, as the case may be
(except to the extent that any such representation and warranty
expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such
representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all
material respects as of such earlier date). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Investor shall not be permitted to invoke the
condition set forth in this Section 6.3(a) with respect to any
fact or event if prior to such time the Company has given written
notice (the “ Event Notice ”) to the Investor
that such event or fact would reasonably be expected to cause the
condition set forth in this Section 6.3(a) to not be
satisfied, and the Investor has failed to reserve its rights with
respect to such fact or event by giving written notice to the
Company (the “ Reservation Notice ”) within ten
(10) Business Days after receipt of the Event Notice (such
fact or event, a “ Waived Fact ”), provided,
however , that the Investor shall be permitted to invoke any of
the conditions set forth in this Section 6.3(a) with respect
to facts or events not contained in any Event Notice or with
respect to the aggregate effect of any Waived Facts and any
unrelated subsequent non-Waived Facts;
(b) the Company shall have performed in all
material respects all of its obligations required to be performed
by it hereunder at or prior to the Backstop Closing or Preferred
Stock Closing, as the case may be;
(c) with respect to the Backstop Closing
only, the conditions set forth in Section 2.2(b) shall have been
satisfied; and
(d) with respect to the Preferred Stock
Closing only, the conditions referenced in Section 3.1(b)
shall have been satisfied;
23
(e) the Investor shall have received a
certificate, signed by an officer of the Company, certifying as to
the matters set forth in Section 6.3(a) and
Section 6.3(b);
(f) since the date of this Agreement, there
shall not have been any Material Adverse Effect or any Effects that
would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect;
(g) the shares of Common Stock to be issued
in the Rights Offering (including pursuant to the Backstop
Commitment) and to be issued upon conversion of the Preferred Stock
shall have been approved for listing on the NYSE, subject to
official notice of issuance;
(h) with respect to the Preferred Stock
Closing only, the Company shall have filed with the Delaware
Secretary of State the Certificate of Designations and the
Certificate of Designations shall be effective;
(i) the Investor shall have received a
registration rights agreement substantially in the form of Annex II
hereto, duly executed by the Company (the “ Registration
Rights Agreement ”);
(j) with respect to each of the Backstop
Closing and the Preferred Stock Closing, such number of Initial
Investor Designees as the Investor is entitled to designate
pursuant to Section 8.2 based upon the Common Stock of the
Company (counting any shares of Preferred Stock on an as converted
basis) to be owned by the Investor 13(d) Group after the Backstop
Closing or Preferred Stock Closing, as applicable, shall have been
appointed to the Board, and the Company shall have entered into
customary indemnification agreements with such Initial Investor
Designees at or prior to their appointment;
(k) The Company’s auditors shall have
delivered to the Board a comfort letter (addressed to the Board) in
the form customarily delivered to dealer managers of registered
rights offerings, with respect to the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus Supplement; and
(l) the Investor shall have received a
legal opinion of Andrews Kurth LLP, special counsel for the
Company, substantially in the form set forth in Annex
IV.
24
Section 7.1 Conduct of the Business
. Prior to the earlier of the Preferred Stock Closing and the
termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1 (the
“ Pre-Closing Period ”), the Company shall not,
and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries not to, take any actions
outside of the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice that are material to the Company and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, without the prior written consent of the Investor
(such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed). During the Pre-Closing Period, (a) except as
contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements, as
required by Law or as set forth on Schedule 7.1, the Company
shall not, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries not to
(i) declare or pay any dividend or distribution on its Capital
Stock (except for the Warrants and any dividends paid by any direct
or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company to the Company
or to any other direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company); (ii) adjust, split, combine or reclassify or
otherwise amend the terms of the Capital Stock of the Company or
any debt securities convertible or exchangeable into Capital Stock
of the Company; (iii) repurchase, redeem, purchase, acquire,
encumber, pledge, dispose of or otherwise transfer, directly or
indirectly, any of the Capital Stock of it or any of its
Subsidiaries or any debt securities convertible or exchangeable
into Capital Stock of it or any of its Subsidiaries, other than
repurchases, redemptions, purchases or acquisitions of any such
Capital Stock by, or transfers or dispositions of any such Capital
Stock to, the Company or any of its wholly owned Subsidiaries;
(iv) issue, grant, deliver or sell any Capital Stock of it or
any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Warrants, the Common Stock
issuable upon exercise thereof and the Preferred Shares or
issuances pursuant to Excluded Issuances) or any debt securities
convertible or exchangeable into Capital Stock of it or any of its
Subsidiaries, other than issuances, grants, deliveries or sales of
such Capital Stock to the Company or any of its wholly owned
Subsidiaries; (v) make any amendments to their organizational
documents (other than the filing of the Certificate of Designations
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware);
(vi) sell, lease or otherwise dispose of a material amount of
assets or securities, including by merger, consolidation, asset
sale or other business combination, other than sales of assets in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(vii) make any material acquisitions of any property or assets
by purchase or other acquisition of shares or other equity
interests, or by merger, consolidation or other business
combination, from or with any Person (except for acquisitions made
by the Company or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of
the Company from the Company or any other direct or indirect wholly
owned Subsidiary of the Company); (viii) adopt a plan of
complete or partial liquidation or resolutions providing for a
complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring,
recapitalization or other reorganization; or (ix) agree or
commit to do any of the foregoing and (b) if the Company takes
any action (other than with respect to the issuance of the
Warrants, the Common Stock issuable upon the exercise thereof and
the Preferred Shares) that would require any anti-dilution
adjustments to be made under the Certificate of Designations as if
it were in effect at the time of such action, the Company shall
make such appropriate adjustments (the “ Adjustments
”).
Section 7.2 Securities to be Issued
. The Acquired Shares to be issued to the Investor pursuant to this
Agreement shall be subject to the terms and provisions of the
Company’s certificate of incorporation, including in the case
of the Preferred Shares, the Certificate of
Designations.
25
Section 7.3 Efforts . From the date
hereof until the earlier of the Preferred Stock Closing and the
date that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Section 9.1, the Investor and the Company shall
(a) promptly file any and all Notification and Report Forms
required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of
1976, as amended (the “ HSR Act ”), with respect
to the transactions contemplated hereby, and use commercially
reasonable efforts to cause the expiration or termination of any
applicable waiting periods under the HSR Act; (b) use
commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with each other in
(i) determining whether any filings are required to be made
with, or consents, permits, authorizations, waivers, clearances,
approvals, or expirations or terminations of waiting periods are
required to be obtained from, any other Governmental Entities in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
(ii) timely making all such filings and timely obtaining all
such consents, permits, authorizations, waivers, clearances,
approvals, expirations or terminations; (c) use commercially
reasonable efforts to supply to any Governmental Entity as promptly
as practicable any additional information or documents that may be
requested pursuant to any Law or by such Governmental Entity;
(d) promptly inform the other party of any substantive
meeting, discussion, or communication with any Governmental Entity
(and supply to the other party any written communication or other
written correspondence or memoranda prepared for such purpose,
subject to applicable Laws relating to the exchange of information)
in respect of any filing, investigation or inquiry concerning the
transactions contemplated hereby, and consult with the other party
in advance of, and to the extent permitted by such Governmental
Entity, give the other party the opportunity to attend and
participate in, such meeting, discussion or communication; and
(e) use commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to
be taken, all other actions and do, or cause to be done, all other
things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the Closings
and the transactions contemplated hereby, including taking all such
further action as may be necessary to resolve such objections, if
any, as the United States Federal Trade Commission, the Antitrust
Division of the United States Department of Justice, state
antitrust enforcement authorities or competition authorities of any
other nation or other jurisdiction or any other person may assert
under Law with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement shall be
deemed to require the Investor or any of its Affiliates to enter
into any agreement with any Governmental Entity, or to consent to
any authorization, consent or approval of any Governmental Entity,
requiring the Investor or any of its Affiliates to hold separate or
divest, or to restrict the dominion or control of, any of its
assets or businesses or any of the stock, assets or business of the
Investor, the Company or any of their Affiliates.
Section 7.4 Publicity . On the date
hereof, the Company shall issue a press release in the form agreed
to by the Company and Investor. No other public release or
announcement concerning the transactions contemplated hereby shall
be issued by either party without the prior consent of the other
party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed), except for any such release or
announcement that may be required by Law or the rules and
regulations of the NYSE, in which case the party required to make
the release or announcement shall, to the extent reasonably
practicable, allow the other party reasonable time to comment on
such release or announcement in advance of its issuance. The
provisions of this Section 7.4 shall not restrict the ability
of either party to summarize or describe the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in any prospectus or similar
offering document or other report required by Law or the rules and
regulations of the NYSE so long as the other party is provided a
reasonable opportunity to comment on such disclosure in
advance.
Section 7.5 Share Listing . The
Company shall as promptly as practicable after the date of this
Agreement use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Common Stock
to be issued in the Rights Offering (including pursuant to the
Backstop Commitment) and the Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of the Preferred Stock to be approved for listing on the NYSE,
subject to official notice of issuance.
Section 7.6 Access . From the date
hereof until the earlier of the Preferred Stock Closing and the
date that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Section 9.1, subject to applicable Law, the Company shall
grant the Investor, upon reasonable advance notice, such access to
its books, records, properties and such other information as the
Investor may reasonably request, provided that any
investigation of such information shall be conducted during normal
business hours and in such manner as not to interfere with the
conduct of the business of the Company, and provided,
further , that the Company shall not be required to disclose
any information to the extent (a) prohibited by applicable Law
or NYSE rule or regulation or (b) such disclosure could
reasonably be expected to cause a violation of any agreement to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or could
reasonably be expected to cause a risk of a loss of privilege to
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
26
Section 7.7 Termination of
Confidentiality Agreement; Confidentiality .
(a) The Company and the Investor
acknowledge and agree that as of the date hereof the
Confidentiality Agreement, and all provisions thereof, shall be
terminated and be of no further force or effect.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, from the
date hereof until the first anniversary of the date hereof, the
Investor will, and will cause its Representatives, to keep all
information regarding the Company (whether prepared by the Company,
its Representatives or otherwise, whether in oral, written,
electronic or other form) received under the terms of the
Confidentiality Agreement or pursuant to this Agreement
(collectively, the “ Information ”)
confidential, except (i) Information disclosed by the Investor
to its Representatives, (ii) Information that becomes
generally available to the public other than as a result of a
disclosure in violation of this Agreement by the Investor or its
Representatives, (iii) Information that was available to the
Investor on a nonconfidential basis prior to its disclosure,
directly or indirectly, by the Company or its Representatives,
(iv) Information that becomes available to the Investor on a
nonconfidential basis from a person other than the Company who, to
the knowledge of the Investor, is not bound by a confidentiality
obligation to the Company or otherwise prohibited from transferring
such information to the Investor, (v) Information that the
Company agrees may be disclosed, (vi) information that the
Investor can demonstrate has been independently developed or
derived without reliance on the Information, (vii) Information
which the Investor is required by Law, legal process or regulatory
authority to disclose, (viii) the disclosure of Information as
part of the Investor’s or any of its Affiliate’s normal
reporting or review procedure, or in connection with the
Investor’s or any of its Affiliate’s normal fund
raising, marketing, informational or reporting activities, and (ix)
Information disclosed to any bona fide prospective purchaser of the
equity or assets of the Investor or its Affiliates or the Capital
Stock of the Company held by the Investor, or prospective merger
partner of the Investor or its Affiliates, provided that
such purchaser or merger partner agrees to be bound by the
provisions of this Section 7.7(b).
Section 7.8 Right to Use Names and
Logos . From and after the earlier of the Backstop
Closing Date or Preferred Stock Closing Date and until the date on
which the Investor 13(d) Group ceases to Beneficially Own 10% or
more of the Common Stock of the Company (notwithstanding the
definition of “Beneficially Own,” counting any shares
of Preferred Stock on an as converted basis), the Company hereby
grants to the Investor the right to use the Company’s name
and logo (collectively, the “ Company Marks ”)
in the Investor’s and its Affiliates’ marketing
materials, solely for the purpose of indicating in a factual manner
the Investor’s ownership interest in the Company,
provided, however , that (a) the Investor shall not use
the Company Marks in a manner that is likely to confuse the public
to believe that the Company is providing or sponsoring any
offering, securities, product or service provided by Investor;
(b) the Investor shall include a prominent trademark
attribution notice giving notice of the Company’s or its
Subsidiary’s ownership of its trademarks in any such
marketing materials in which the name and/or logo appear;
(c) in order to preserve the inherent value of such name and
logo, the Investor agrees to use reasonable efforts to ensure that
it maintains the quality of the Investor’s business and the
operation thereof; (d) the Investor shall at all times use
such name and logos in accordance with any style guidelines
established by the Company and communicated to the Investor from
time to time in writing; (e) the Investor shall, upon the
request of Company, provide copies of such marketing materials to
Company; and (f) notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein,
the Company shall at all times have the right to direct the
Investor to cease any use of the Company Marks which violates any
requirement under this Section or which is otherwise likely to
disparage, dilute or impair the value of the Company Marks or the
Company’s goodwill associated therewith.
27
Section 7.9 Finder’s Fees . If
a claim shall be made against either party for any financial
advisory fee, brokerage fee, commission or finder’s fee for
which the other party is responsible, such responsible party shall
indemnify the non-responsible party in full from and against such
claim.
Section 7.10 Proceeds; Application to
Tender Offer . The Company shall apply the net proceeds of the
Rights Offering (including the Backstop Commitment) and the sale of
the Preferred Shares, to the retirement of indebtedness of the
Company, including indebtedness under its principal bank credit
facility and indebtedness represented by its senior debt securities
pursuant to the Tender Offer.
Section 7.11 Conduct of Tender Offer
. The Company shall not amend or modify any of the terms and
conditions of the Tender Offer, or waive any of the conditions of
the Tender Offer, without the prior written consent of the
Investor, except for any amendments, modifications or waivers that
do not result in the payment of an average price of more than
$650.00 per $1000.00 of principal amount of the senior debt
securities of the Company. The Company will in all respects conduct
the Tender Offer in compliance with applicable Federal and state
Laws and regulations.
Section 7.12 Filing of Certificate of
Designations . The Company shall file, on or before the
Preferred Stock Closing Date, the Certificate of Designations with
the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
Section 7.13 Consent to Conversion .
The Company agrees that it will not unreasonably withhold or delay
its consent to the conversion of any shares of the Preferred Stock
pursuant to Section 6(a) of the Certificate of Designations, if
prior to the Standstill Expiration Date, (a) a tender offer
for the Common Stock of the Company has been made (unless the
Company has recommended that its stockholders not accept such
tender offer), (b) the Company has entered into a merger
agreement which requires holders of Common Stock to make an
election as to the form of consideration to be received in the
merger or (c) any similar circumstances arise in which the
holders of Preferred Stock could be disadvantaged as a result of
their inability to convert the shares of Preferred Stock into
shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 6(a) of the Certificate
of Designations.
28
GOVERNANCE AND OTHER
RIGHTS
Section 8.1 Initial Investor
Nominees . The Company and the Investor agree as
follows:
(a) Prior to the Backstop Closing, the
Investor shall provide to the Company a list of initial Investor
Nominees (including details as to which shall be nominated in each
circumstance set forth in Section 8.2(a)), each of whom shall
be reviewed promptly by the Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee of the Board (the “ Nominating Committee
”).
(b) On the Backstop Closing Date, the
Company shall cause to be elected or appointed to the Board such
number of Initial Investor Designees as the Investor 13(d) Group is
entitled to designate pursuant to Section 8.2(a) based on the
Common Stock of the Company (counting any shares of Preferred Stock
on an as converted basis) to be owned by the Investor 13(d) Group
after the Backstop Closing, subject to satisfaction of all legal
and governance requirements regarding service as a director of the
Company and, if not already received, the reasonable approval of
the Nominating Committee. The Company shall take all actions
necessary to ensure that on the Backstop Closing Date the Board
shall have at least the number of vacancies necessary to allow such
election or appointment.
(c) On the Preferred Stock Closing Date,
the Company will cause to be elected or appointed to the Board any
Initial Investor Designees that have not been previously elected or
appointed to the Board pursuant to Section 8.1(b), subject to
satisfaction of all legal and governance requirements regarding
service as a director of the Company and, if not already received,
the reasonable approval of the Nominating Committee. The Company
shall take all actions necessary to ensure that on the Preferred
Stock Closing Date the Board shall have at least the number of
vacancies necessary to allow such election or
appointment.
Section 8.2 Governance Matters . The
Company and the Investor agree that effective as of the Backstop
Closing Date and terminating automatically upon the date on which
the Investor 13(d) Group ceases to Beneficially Own 10% or more of
the Common Stock of the Company (notwithstanding the definition of
“Beneficially Own,” counting any shares of Preferred
Stock on an as converted basis):
(a) Investor’s Board Representation
.
(i) For so long as the Investor 13(d) Group
Beneficially Owns 40.0% or more of the Common Stock of the Company
(notwithstanding the definition of “Beneficially Own,”
counting any shares of Preferred Stock on an as converted basis),
the Investor shall be entitled to designate four (4) Investor
Nominees, and the parties hereto shall exercise all authority under
applicable Law to cause any slate of directors presented to
stockholders for election to the Board to include all of such
Investor Nominees.
29
(ii) For so long as the Investor 13(d)
Group Beneficially Owns less than 40.0% but at least 30.0% of the
Common Stock of the Company (notwithstanding the definition of
“Beneficially Own,” counting any shares of Preferred
Stock on an as converted basis), the Investor shall be entitled to
designate three (3) Investor Nominees, and the parties hereto
shall exercise all authority under applicable Law to cause any
slate of directors presented to stockholders for election to the
Board to include all of such Investor Nominees.
(iii) For so long as the Investor 13(d)
Group Beneficially Owns less than 30.0% but at least 20.0% of the
Common Stock of the Company (notwithstanding the definition of
“Beneficially Own,” counting any shares of Preferred
Stock on an as converted basis), the Investor shall be entitled to
designate two (2) Investor Nominees, and the parties hereto
shall exercise all authority under applicable Law to cause any
slate of directors presented to stockholders for election to the
Board to include both of such Investor Nominees.
(iv) For so long as the Investor 13(d)
Group Beneficially Owns less than 20.0% but at least 10.0% of the
Common Stock of the Company (notwithstanding the definition of
“Beneficially Own,” counting any shares of Preferred
Stock on an as converted basis), the Investor shall be entitled to
designate one (1) Investor Nominee, and the parties hereto
shall exercise all authority under applicable Law to cause any
slate of directors presented to stockholders for election to the
Board to include such Investor Nominee.
(i) The Company shall cause the Board to
create and maintain, for so long as the Investor is entitled to
designate at least one (1) Investor Nominee for election to
the Board pursuant to this Section 8.2, a Finance Committee,
with a charter substantially in the form of Annex IV hereto. The
Finance Committee shall consist of five (5) members, of which
(A) two (2) shall be Investor Directors for so long as
the Investor is entitled to designate two (2) or more Investor
Nominees for election to the Board pursuant to this
Section 8.2 and (B) one (1) shall be an Investor
Director for so long as the Investor is entitled to designate one
(1) Investor Nominee for election to the Board pursuant to
this Section 8.2. The remaining members of the Finance
Committee shall be selected by the Non-Investor Directors from
among the Non-Investor Directors.
(ii) For so long as the Investor is
entitled to designate one (1) or more Investor Nominees for
election to the Board pursuant to this Section 8.2, one member
of each of the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee shall be
an Investor Director, provided that such Investor Director
meets the applicable independence criteria of the SEC and NYSE. The
remaining members of the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee
shall be selected by the Non-Investor Directors from among the
Non-Investor Directors who meet the applicable independence
criteria of the SEC and NYSE.
30
Section 8.3 Procedural Matters . The
Company and the Investor agree that effective as of the Backstop
Closing Date and terminating automatically upon the date on which
the Investor 13(d) Group ceases to Beneficially Own 10% or more of
the Common Stock of the Company (notwithstanding the definition of
“Beneficially Own,” counting any shares of Preferred
Stock on an as converted basis):
(a) Independence . At all times, a
majority of the Board shall be comprised of individuals who satisfy
the independence criteria of the NYSE and are independent of the
Investor and its Affiliates. In addition, at all times, the Audit
Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating Committee shall be
comprised only of individuals who satisfy the applicable
independence criteria of the SEC and NYSE.
(b) Designation of Slate .
(i) Any Investor Nominees that are to be
included in a slate of directors pursuant to Section 8.2(a)
shall be designated by the Investor by prior written notice to the
Company, subject to the reasonable approval of the Nominating
Committee and further subject to applicable Law and the Nominating
Committee’s fiduciary duties.
(ii) If, for any reason, an Investor
Nominee is not elected to the Board by the stockholders, then the
Company shall exercise all authority under applicable Law to cause
such person to be elected to the Board.
(iii) The Company shall exercise all
authority under applicable Law to cause the number of directors
which shall constitute the Board to be sufficient to allow the
election or appointment of the number of Investor Nominees entitled
to be nominated to the Board in accordance with
Section 8.2(a).
(c) Resignations and Replacements
.
(i) Subject to paragraph (ii) below,
if at any time an Investor Director resigns or is removed in
accordance with applicable Law or the Company’s by-laws, a
new Investor Director shall be designated by the Investor and
appointed by the Board pursuant to the procedures set forth in this
Section 8.3, subject to the reasonable approval of the
Nominating Committee and further subject to applicable Law and the
Nominating Committee’s fiduciary duties.
(ii) Subject to paragraph (iii) below,
if at any time the number of Investor Nominees entitled to be
nominated to the Board in accordance with Section 8.2(a) in an
election of directors presented to stockholders decreases, within
10 days thereafter the Investor shall cause a sufficient
number of Investor Directors to resign from the Board so that the
number of Investor Directors on the Board after such resignation(s)
equals the number of Investor Nominees that the Investor would have
been entitled to designate had an election of directors taken place
at such time. Any vacancies created by the resignations required by
this Section 8.3(c)(ii) shall be filled with Non-Investor
Directors as designated by the Nominating Committee.
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(iii) If at any time the percentage of the
Common Stock of the Company (notwithstanding the definition of
“Beneficially Own,” counting any shares of Preferred
Stock on an as converted basis) Beneficially Owned by the Investor
13(d) Group decreases as a result of an issuance of Common Stock by
the Company (other than any Excluded Issuance), the Investor may,
in good faith, notify the Company within 90 days that the
Investor 13(d) Group intends to acquire a sufficient amount of
additional Common Stock in accordance with and to the extent
permitted by Section 8.4(b) necessary to maintain its then current
level of Board representation. In such event, until the end of such
90-day period (and thereafter if the Investor 13(d) Group in fact
restores its percentage to the extent necessary to maintain its
then current level of Board representation and provided that
the Investor 13(d) Group continues to maintain the requisite level
of Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock in accordance with
Section 8.2(a)) the Board shall continue to have the number of
Investor Directors that corresponds to the percentage of the Common
Stock of the Company (notwithstanding the definition of
“Beneficially Own,” counting any shares of Preferred
Stock on an as converted basis) Beneficially Owned by the Investor
13(d) Group prior to such issuance of Common Stock by the
Company.
(d) Solicitation and Voting of Shares
.
(i) The Company shall recommend that its
stockholders vote in favor of the slate of director nominees
nominated in accordance with Section 8.2(a) and Section 8.3(b)
and use its commercially reasonable efforts to solicit from the
stockholders of the Company eligible to vote for the election of
directors proxies in favor of the director nominees nominated in
accordance with Section 8.2 and
Section 8.3(b).
(ii) In any election of directors or at any
meeting of the stockholders of the Company called expressly for the
purpose of removing any director(s), the Investor shall be present
for purposes of establishing a quorum.
(iii) Except as provided in this
Section 8.3 or in Section 8.4, the Investor shall be free
to vote in its sole discretion all of its Voting Stock of the
Company entitled to vote on any matter submitted to or acted upon
by stockholders.
(iv) Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, no member of the Investor 13(d) Group
shall (A) “solicit,” or become a
“participant” in any “solicitation” of, any
“proxy” (as such terms are defined in
Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act) from any holder of
Voting Stock of the Company in connection with any vote for the
election of directors, or agree or announce its intention to vote
with any Person undertaking any such “solicitation,” or
(B) grant any irrevocable proxies with respect to any Voting
Stock of the Company to any Person (other than another member of
the Investor 13(d) Group or as recommended by the Board) or deposit
any Voting Stock of the Company in a voting trust, or enter into
any other arrangement or agreement, with any Person (other than
another member of the Investor 13(d) Group) with respect to the
voting thereof, in each case in connection with any vote for the
election of directors.
32
(e) Director Expenses; Insurance . The
Company agrees that the Investor Directors shall be entitled to the
same rights, privileges and compensation as the other members of
the Board in their capacity as such, including with respect to
insurance coverage and reimbursement for Board participation and
related expenses. The Company shall maintain, at its own expense,
directors’ and officers’ liability insurance with
coverage no less favorable to the directors than the policies that
are in effect on the date hereof.
Section 8.4 Standstill;
Transferability . From the date hereof until the earliest of
(i) the date on which the Investor 13(d) Group ceases to
Beneficially Own 10.0% or more of the Common Stock of the Company
(notwithstanding the definition of “Beneficially Own,”
counting any shares of Preferred Stock on an as converted basis),
(ii) the date on which the Common Stock ceases to be
registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act,
(iii) the third anniversary of the Preferred Stock Closing
Date, or if the Preferred Stock Closing does not occur, the
Backstop Closing Date, (iv) the termination of the Rights
Offering by the Company without any sale of equity securities
pursuant to the Backstop Commitment or the Preferred Stock Purchase
Commitment, (v) the termination of this Agreement in
accordance with the terms hereof, (vi) a proposal relating to
an Acquisition Transaction is made by any Person or Group other
than a member of the Investor 13(d) Group and accepted by the
Board, and the members of the Investor 13(d) Group execute an
irrevocable proxy granting representatives of the Company the
authority to vote all shares of Voting Stock held by the Investor
13(d) Group in favor of such Acquisition Transaction or
(vii) the announcement by the Company of a “going
private” transaction with respect to the Company in which the
Investor 13(d) Group agrees with the Company, in writing, to
participate (such earliest date, the “ Standstill
Expiration Date ”):
(a) Without the prior written consent of
the Company (which consent may be granted or withheld in its sole
discretion), the Investor 13(d) Group shall not, directly or
indirectly, by purchase or otherwise, acquire, agree to acquire or
offer to acquire Voting Stock of the Company or direct or indirect
rights or options to acquire Voting Stock of the Company,
provided that the Investor 13(d) Group (i) may acquire
the Acquired Shares, any Additional Shares pursuant to
Section 8.4(b) and any shares of Common Stock received upon
conversion of Preferred Stock (including in each case any
distributions in respect thereof to the extent permitted by the
applicable terms of this Agreement and the Certificate of
Designations), (ii) may acquire Voting Stock of the Company as
otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 8.4,
(iii) may acquire Voting Stock of the Company, so long as the
Voting Stock acquired, when aggregated with all the other Voting
Stock of the Company Beneficially Owned by the Investor 13(d)
Group, does not constitute in excess of 35.0% of the Total Voting
Power of the Company or 45.0% of the Common Stock of the Company
(notwithstanding the definition of “Beneficially Own,”
counting any shares of Preferred Stock on an as converted basis)
and (iv) may acquire Voting Stock of the Company issued by the
Company to any member of the Investor 13(d) Group in a transaction
approved by the Board (including any issuance of Voting Stock of
the Company as compensation to Affiliates of the Investor who are
serving as directors of the Company).
33
(b) Notwithstanding Section 8.4(a), if
at any time the percentage of the Common Stock of the Company
(notwithstanding the definition of “Beneficially Own,”
counting any shares of Preferred Stock on an as converted basis)
Beneficially Owned by the Investor 13(d) Group decreases as a
result of an issuance of Common Stock by the Company (other than
any Excluded Issuance) (a “ Dilutive Issuance
”), the Investor 13(d) Group may acquire in the secondary
market additional shares of Common Stock, but only to the extent
necessary to maintain the percentage of the Common Stock of the
Company (notwithstanding the definition of “Beneficially
Own,” counting any shares of Preferred Stock on an as
converted basis) that the Investor 13(d) Group Beneficially Owned
prior to such Dilutive Issuance (such additional shares acquired,
the “ Additional Shares ”).
(c) The Investor 13(d) Group shall not,
directly or indirectly, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any
of its Voting Stock of the Company, other than (i) to any
Affiliates of a member of the Investor 13(d) Group, provided
that any such transferee shall execute an agreement in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, pursuant to which
such proposed transferee agrees to be bound by the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, (ii) in an underwritten
registered offering, (iii) sales, transfers, or other
dispositions (not including pledges) in a transaction (or series of
transactions) that, to the knowledge of the Investor, do not result
in the acquisition of Voting Stock of the Company by any Person or
Group that, after giving effect to such acquisition, will
Beneficially Own 10% or more of the Total Voting Power of the
Company, provided that prior to any such sale, transfer or
other disposition of Voting Stock of the Company by the Investor
pursuant to this clause (iii), the Investor shall deliver to the
Company a certificate executed by an officer of the Investor
representing that, to its knowledge after reasonable inquiry
(including review of any SEC filings made by the transferee, if
applicable), after the proposed sale, transfer or other disposition
of such Voting Stock the transferee shall not Beneficially Own 10%
or more of the Total Voting Power of the Company, (iv) in
transactions exempt from registration under Rule 144 under the
Securities Act, (v) pursuant to any tender offer by the
Company or any tender offer by a third party (unless the Company
has recommended that its stockholders not accept such tender offer)
or (vi) in connection with a merger or consolidation in which
Voting Stock of the Company is exchanged for cash, securities,
other property or a combination thereof. Any purported transfer of
Voting Stock of the Company that is inconsistent with the
provisions of this Section 8.4(c) shall be null and void and
of no force or effect.
34
(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing
in this Section 8.4 shall (i) prohibit or restrict any
member of the Investor 13(d) Group from responding to any inquiries
from any stockholders of the Company as to such member’s
intention with respect to the voting of any Voting Stock of the
Company Beneficially Owned by it so long as such response is
consistent with the terms of this Agreement; (ii) restrict the
right of each Investor Director on the Board or any committee
thereof to vote on any matter as such individual believes
appropriate in light of his or her duties as a director or
committee member or restrict the manner in which an Investor
Director may participate in his or her capacity as a director in
deliberations or discussions at meetings of the Board or as a
member of any committee thereof; (iii) prohibit the Investor
13(d) Group from Beneficially Owning Voting Stock of the Company
issued as dividends or distributions in respect of, or issued upon
conversion, exchange or exercise of, securities which the Investor
13(d) Group is permitted to Beneficially Own under this Agreement;
(iv) prohibit or restrict any member of the Investor 13(d)
Group from making a written proposal regarding an Acquisition
Transaction directly to the Board, provided that
(x) unless required by applicable Law, in no event may any
member of the Investor 13(d) Group or any of its Representatives
make such proposal public, (y) if, following its receipt of
such written proposal, the Board determines to commence a process
with respect to a potential Acquisition Transaction, the Company
shall permit the Investor 13(d) Group to participate in such
process and (z) if, pursuant to actions taken by the Board
following its receipt of such written proposal, the Board
determines to accept and recommend to the Company’s
stockholders an Acquisition Transaction from another party (the
“ Alternate Acquisition Transaction ”) that the
Board believes to be superior to the Investor 13(d) Group’s
proposed Acquisition Transaction, then the Investor 13(d) Group
shall vote its Voting Stock of the Company in the same proportion
as all other Voting Stock of the Company is voted with respect to
such Alternate Acquisition Transaction or, in the case of a tender
offer, tender its shares of Company stock in the same proportion as
is tendered by all other holders of Company stock; or
(v) prohibit any member of the Investor 13(d) Group from
disclosing, in accordance with its obligations (if any) under the
federal securities Laws or other applicable Law, its desire (if
any) that the Company become the subject of an Acquisition
Transaction. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in
this Section 8.4, if, at any time following the consummation of a
bankruptcy proceeding involving the Company, any Person (other than
the Company) is permitted by Law or the bankruptcy court in which
the proceeding is pending to propose a plan of reorganization for
the Company, the Investor shall be permitted to propose a plan of
reorganization for the Company, provided that no plan of
reorganization shall be proposed by the Investor prior to the
expiration or termination of the exclusivity period for the
Company’s filing of a plan of reorganization, as such
exclusivity period may be extended from time to time (it being
understood and agreed that the Investor shall not object to any
extension of the Company’s exclusivity period and shall not
initiate or otherwise support any proceeding to terminate or
shorten the length of the Company’s exclusivity period). The
Investor hereby appoints the Company, its designees, and each of
them individually, as the sole and exclusive attorneys and proxies
of the Investor, with full power of substitution and
re-substitution, to the full extent of the Investor’s right,
with respect to any Voting Stock of the Company to be voted in
accordance with the foregoing voting requirements related to
Alternate Acquisition Transactions, and empowers such attorneys and
proxies to exercise all voting rights of the Investor in accordance
with the provisions of Section 8.4(d)(iv)(z) (including the
power to execute and deliver written consents with respect to such
Voting Stock) at any time prior to termination of this Section 8.4
at every annual, special or adjourned meeting of the stockholders
of the Company and in every written consent in lieu of such
meeting. The Investor confirms that this proxy is irrevocable, is
coupled with an interest, and is granted in consideration of the
Company entering into this Agreement.
35
Section 8.5 Notice Rights . From the
Backstop Closing Date (or if the Backstop Closing does not occur,
the Preferred Stock Closing Date) until the date on which the
Investor 13(d) Group ceases to Beneficially Own 10% or more of the
Common Stock of the Company (notwithstanding the definition of
“Beneficially Own,” counting any shares of Preferred
Stock on an as converted basis), the Company shall keep the
Investor 13(d) Group informed, on a current basis, of any events,
discussions, notices or changes with respect to any tax, criminal
or regulatory investigation or action involving the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries (in the case of tax or regulatory
investigations or actions, other than ordinary course
communications which could not reasonably be expected to be
material to the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Investor), and
shall reasonably cooperate with the Investor and its partners,
Affiliates and Representatives in an effort to avoid or mitigate
(with no adverse effect to the Company) any cost or regulatory
consequences to the Investor and its partners and Affiliates that
might arise from such investigation or action (including by
allowing the Investor to review written submissions in advance and
attend meetings with authorities and coordinating and providing
assistance in connection with any meetings with
authorities).
Section 8.6 Corporate Opportunities
. In accordance with and as contemplated by Section 122,
paragraph (17) of the DGCL (or any successor statute thereto),
the Company hereby renounces, to the fullest extent permitted by
law, any interest or expectancy in any business opportunity,
transaction or other matter in which any of the Investor, its
Affiliates, any Investor Director or any portfolio company in which
the Investor or any of its Affiliates has an equity investment (the
“ Investor Group ”) participates or desires or
seeks to participate in and that involves any aspect of the energy
business or industry, including without limitation, the midstream
energy business (each, a “ Business Opportunity
”) other than a Business Opportunity that (i) is
presented to an Investor Nominee solely in such person’s
capacity as a director of the Company and with respect to which no
member of the Investor Group (other than an Investor Director)
independently receives notice or otherwise identifies such Business
Opportunity or (ii) is identified by the Investor Group solely
through the disclosure of information by or on behalf of the
Company (each Business Opportunity other than those referred to in
clauses (i) or (ii) are referred to as a “
Renounced Business Opportunity ”). No member of the
Investor Group shall have any obligation to communicate or offer
any Renounced Business Opportunity to the Company, and any member
of the Investor Group may pursue a Renounced Business Opportunity.
For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall not be prohibited or
restricted in any manner from pursuing or consummating any Business
Opportunity with respect to which it has renounced any interest or
expectancy as a result of this Section 8.6.
36
Section 9.1 Termination . This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the occurrence of
either the Backstop Closing or the Preferred Stock
Closing:
(a) by either party, upon written notice to
the other, following the termination of the Rights
Offering;
(b) by either party, upon written notice to
the other, in the event that neither the Backstop Closing nor the
Preferred Stock Closing occurs on or before August 15, 2009,
provided, however , that if all conditions to the Backstop
Closing and Preferred Stock Closing shall have been met or waived,
and the Rights Offering shall have closed prior to such date, such
date shall be extended to the extent necessary to permit the
Backstop Closing and Preferred Stock Closing to occur, and
provided, further , that the right to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(b) shall not be
available to a party whose failure to fulfill any obligation under
this Agreement shall have been the cause of, or shall have resulted
in, the failure of the Backstop Closing and Preferred Stock Closing
to occur on or prior to such date;
(c) by either party, upon written notice to
the other, in the event that any Governmental Entity shall have
issued any order, decree or injunction or taken any other action
restraining, enjoining or prohibiting any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and such order, decree, injunction
or other action shall have become final and
nonappealable;
(d) by either party, upon written notice to
the other, if such other party is in breach or default of, or has
failed to comply with, any material representation, warranty, term,
condition or covenant of this Agreement, and such breach, default
or failure to comply has not been cured within thirty
(30) days of such other party receiving written notice
thereof;
(e) by either party, upon written notice to
the other, if a Material Adverse Effect has occurred with respect
to such other party, and such Material Adverse Effect is not
curable or, if curable, has not been cured within thirty
(30) days of such other party receiving written notice
thereof;
(f) by the Company, upon written notice to
the Investor, within ten (10) Business Days after the Company
has received a Reservation Notice from the Investor.
Section 9.2 Effects of Termination .
In the event of the termination of this Agreement as provided in
Section 9.1, this Agreement (other than Article X, which
shall remain in full force and effect) shall forthwith become
wholly void and of no further force and effect, provided
that nothing herein shall relieve any party from liability for any
intentional breach of this Agreement.
37
Section 10.1 Survival . Each of the
representations and warranties in this Agreement (or any
certificate delivered pursuant hereto) shall survive the execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the applicable Closing, but only
for a period of twelve (12) months following the later of the
Backstop Closing Date or the Preferred Stock Closing Date,
provided that the representations and warranties set forth
in Section 4.1, Section 4.2, Section 4.3,
Section 4.4, Section 4.5, Section 5.1,
Section 5.2, Section 5.3 and Section 5.4 and the
10b-5 Representation, and corresponding representations and
warranties in the officer’s certificate to be delivered
pursuant to Section 6.2(c) and Section 6.3(e), shall
survive indefinitely (or, in each case, until final resolution of
any claim or actions arising from the breach of any s
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