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Exhibit 10.1 Execution Copy INVESTMENT
AGREEMENT dated as of August 26, 2008 between Wintrust
Financial Corporation and CIVC-WTFC LLC
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I PURCHASE; CLOSING
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1.1 Purchase
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1
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1.2 Closing
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1
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ARTICLE II REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
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2.1 Disclosure
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2
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2.2 Representations and Warranties of the Company
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3
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2.3 Representations and Warranties of the Investor
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14
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ARTICLE III COVENANTS
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3.1 Other Actions
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16
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3.2 Access, Information and Confidentiality
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16
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ARTICLE IV ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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4.1 Standstill Agreement
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17
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4.2 Transfer Restrictions
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18
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4.3 Legend
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19
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4.4 Reservation for Issuance
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20
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4.5 Certain Transactions
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20
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4.6 Indemnity
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20
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4.7 Registration Rights
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22
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4.8 Certificate of Designations
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36
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ARTICLE V MISCELLANEOUS
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5.1 Survival
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37
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5.2 Expenses
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37
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5.3 Amendment; Waiver
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37
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5.4 Counterparts and Facsimile
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37
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5.5 Governing Law
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37
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5.6 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
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38
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5.7 Notices
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38
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5.8 Entire Agreement, Etc.
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39
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5.9 Interpretation; Other Definitions
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39
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5.10 Captions
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41
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5.11 Severability
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41
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5.12 No Third Party Beneficiaries
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41
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5.13 Time of Essence
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41
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5.14 Specific Performance
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41
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5.15 Use of Proceeds
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41
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5.16 Limitation on Liability
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41
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5.17 Public Announcements
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41
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INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
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Location of
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Term
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Definition
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Affiliate
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5.9(a)
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Agency
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2.2(v)
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Agreement
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Preamble
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Articles of Incorporation
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Recitals
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Beneficially Own
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5.9(b)
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Beneficial Owner
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5.9(b)
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BHC Act
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2.2(a)
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Board of Directors
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2.2(d)
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business day
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5.9(c)
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Capitalization Date
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2.2(b)
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Articles of Incorporation
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Recitals
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Closing
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1.2(a)
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Closing Date
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1.2(a)
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Code
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2.2(i)
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Common Stock
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2.2(b)
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Company
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Preamble
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Company Banks
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5.9(f)
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Company Financial Statements
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2.2(f)
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Company Preferred Stock
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2.2(b)
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Company Reports
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2.2(g)
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Company Significant Agreement
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2.2(l)
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Company Significant Subsidiary
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5.9(l)
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Company Subsidiary
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5.9(l)
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control/controlled by/under common control with
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5.9(a)
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Convertible Preferred Stock
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Recitals
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Demand Registration
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4.7(a)
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Disclosure Schedule
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2.1(a)
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Exchange Act
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2.2(g)
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GAAP
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2.1(b)
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Governmental Entity
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5.9(e)
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herein/hereof/hereunder
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5.9(f)
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Holders’ Counsel
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4.7(l)
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Illinois Secretary
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Recitals
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Including/includes/included/include
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5.9(c)
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Indemnitee
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4.7(i)
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Indemnified Party
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4.6(c)
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Indemnifiable Party
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4.6(c)
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Information
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3.2(b)
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Initiating Investors
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4.7(a)
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Insurer
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2.2(v)
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Investor
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Preamble
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ii
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Location of
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Term
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Definition
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knowledge of the Company/Company’s knowledge
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5.9(h)
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Liens
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2.2(c)
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Loan Investor
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2.2(v)
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Losses
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4.6(a)
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material
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2.1(b)
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Material Adverse Effect
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2.1(b)
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or
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5.9(i)
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Past Due
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5.9(j)
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person
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5.9(k)
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Piggyback Registration
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4.7(b)
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Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations
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Recitals
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Previously Disclosed
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2.1(c)
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Purchase Price
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1.2(b)
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Qualifying Ownership Interest
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3.2(a)
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Registrable Securities
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4.7(a)
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Registration Expenses
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4.7(d)
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Registration Request
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4.7(a)
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Registration Statement
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4.7(a)
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Regulatory Agreement
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2.2(u)
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Rule 144
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4.7(l)
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Rule 159A
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4.7(l)
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Rule 405
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4.7(l)
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Rule 415
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4.7(l)
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Scheduled Blackout Period
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4.7(l)
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SEC
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2.1(c)
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Securities
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Recitals
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Securities Act
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2.2(g)
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Short-Form Registration
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4.7(a)
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Special Registration
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4.7(b)
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Significant Subsidiary
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5.9(l)
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Subsidiary
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5.9(l)
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Taxes
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2.2(i)
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Tax Return
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2.2(i)
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Transaction Documents
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2.1(b)
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Threshold Amount
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4.6(e)
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Transfer
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3.2(a)
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Voting Debt
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2.2(b)
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Voting Securities
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5.9(m)
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Warrants
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2.2(b)
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iii
LIST OF SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS
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Exhibit A:
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Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations
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Exhibit B:
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Form Opinion of Counsel
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iv
INVESTMENT AGREEMENT,
dated as of August 26, 2008 (this " Agreement "),
between Wintrust Financial Corporation, an Illinois corporation
(the " Company ") and CIVC-WTFC LLC , a Delaware
limited liability company (the " Investor ").
RECITALS: A. The
Investment . The Company intends to sell to the Investor, and
the Investor intends to purchase from the Company, as an investment
in the Company, shares of a series of non-cumulative perpetual
convertible preferred stock, no par value, of the Company, having
the terms set forth on Exhibit A (the " Convertible
Preferred Stock "). B.
The Securities . The term " Securities " refers
collectively to (1) the shares of Convertible Preferred Stock
purchased under this Agreement and (2) the shares of Common
Stock into which the Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible.
When purchased, the Convertible Preferred Stock will be evidenced
by a share certificate incorporating the terms set forth in a
certificate of designations for the Convertible Preferred Stock in
the form attached as Exhibit A (the " Preferred Stock
Certificate of Designations ") made a part of the
Company’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as
amended (the " Articles of Incorporation ") by the filing of
the Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations with the Secretary
of State of the State of Illinois (the " Illinois Secretary
"). NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the premises, and of the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties
agree as follows: ARTICLE I PURCHASE; CLOSING
1.1 Purchase . On the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth herein, the Investor will
purchase from the Company, and the Company will sell to the
Investor, 50,000 shares of Convertible Preferred Stock.
1.2 Closing .
(a) The closing of the purchase of
the Securities referred to in Section 1.1 by the
Investor pursuant hereto (the " Closing ") shall occur at
8:30 a.m., Chicago time, on the date hereof, at the offices of
Sidley Austin LLP located at One South Dearborn Street, Chicago,
Illinois 60603 or such other time or location as agreed by the
parties. The date of the Closing is referred to as the " Closing
Date ." (b) At the Closing,
(1) the Company will deliver to the
Investor: (A) a certificate
representing the number of shares of Convertible Preferred Stock
sold to the Investor as provided in Section 1.1 ;
(B) the opinion of Sidley Austin
LLP, counsel to the Company, addressed to the Investor and dated
the Closing Date, to the effect set forth in Exhibit B
; (2) the Investor will deliver to
the Company, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, an
amount equal to $50,000,000 (the " Purchase Price ").
ARTICLE II REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
2.1 Disclosure . (a) On
or prior to the date hereof, the Company delivered to the Investor
and the Investor delivered to the Company a schedule (a "
Disclosure Schedule ") setting forth, among other things,
items the disclosure of which is necessary or appropriate either in
response to an express disclosure requirement contained in a
provision hereof or as an exception to one or more representations
or warranties contained in Section 2.2 with respect to
the Company, or in Section 2.3 with respect to the
Investor, or to one or more covenants contained in
Article III. (b) As used in this
Agreement, any reference to any fact, change, circumstance or
effect being "material" with respect to the Company means such
fact, change, circumstance or effect is material in relation to the
business, assets, results of operations or financial condition of
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries taken as a whole. As used
in this Agreement, the term " Material Adverse Effect "
means any circumstance, event, change, development or effect that,
individually or in the aggregate, (1) is material and adverse
to the business, assets, results of operations or financial
condition of the Company and Company Subsidiaries taken as a whole
or (2) would materially impair the ability of the Company to
perform its obligations under this Agreement or the Preferred Stock
Certificate of Designations (collectively with this Agreement, the
" Transaction Documents ") or to consummate the Closing;
provided , however , that in determining whether a
Material Adverse Effect has occurred, there shall be excluded any
effect resulting from the following: (A) changes in U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (" GAAP ") or
regulatory accounting principles generally applicable to banks,
financial holding companies, mortgage originators, savings
associations or their holding companies, (B) changes in
applicable laws, rules and regulations or interpretations thereof
by Governmental Entities, (C) actions or omissions of the
Company required or expressly permitted by the terms of this
Agreement or taken with the prior written consent of the Investor,
(D) changes in general economic, monetary or financial
conditions, including changes in prevailing interest rates, credit
markets, secondary mortgage market conditions or housing price
appreciation/depreciation trends, (E) changes in the market
price or trading volumes of the Common Stock or the Company’s
other securities (but not the underlying causes of such changes),
(F) the failure of the Company to meet any internal or public
projections, forecasts, estimates or guidance (including guidance
as to "earnings drivers") (but not the underlying causes of such
failure), (G) changes in global or national political
conditions, including the outbreak or escalation of war or acts of
terrorism, and (H) the identity of the Investor or
2
the public disclosure of this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby except, with respect to clauses (D) and
(G), to the extent that the effects of such changes have a
disproportionate effect on the Company, taken as a whole, relative
to other similarly situated banks, savings associations or their
holding companies generally. (c) "
Previously Disclosed " with regard to (1) a party
(including the Company) means information set forth on its
Disclosure Schedule, provided , however , that
disclosure in any section of such Disclosure Schedule shall apply
only to the indicated section of this Agreement except to the
extent that it is reasonably apparent from the face of such
disclosure that such disclosure is relevant to another section of
this Agreement, and (2) the Company means information publicly
disclosed by the Company in (A) its Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, as filed by it
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (" SEC ") on
February 29, 2008, (B) its Definitive Proxy Statement on
Schedule 14A, as filed by it with the SEC on April 25,
2008, (C) its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
periods ended March 31, 2008, as filed by it with the SEC on
May 12, 2008, or June 30, 2008, as filed by it with the
SEC on August 11, 2008 or (D) any Current Report on Form 8-K
filed or furnished by it with the SEC since December 31, 2007
and publicly available on EDGAR prior to the date of this
Agreement. 2.2 Representations and
Warranties of the Company . Except as Previously Disclosed, the
Company represents and warrants to the Investor, as of the date of
this Agreement (except to the extent made only as of a specified
date), that: (a) Organization and
Authority . (1) The Company is a corporation duly
organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of
Illinois, is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing
in all jurisdictions where its ownership or leasing of property or
the conduct of its business requires it to be so qualified and
where failure to be so qualified would have or reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and has the
corporate power and authority to own its properties and assets and
to carry on its business as it is now being conducted. The Company
is duly registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956, as amended (" BHC Act "). The Company
has furnished to the Investor true, correct and complete copies of
the Articles of Incorporation and bylaws as in effect on the date
of this Agreement. The Company is not in violation of any of the
provisions of its Articles of Incorporation, bylaws or other
organizational or charter documents.
(2) Each Company Significant
Subsidiary is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of
its jurisdiction of organization, is duly qualified to do business
and is in good standing in all jurisdictions where its ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of its business requires it to
be so qualified, except in each case where failure to be so
qualified, in good standing or validly existing would not have or
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and
has the corporate power and authority to own its properties and
assets and to carry on its business as it is being conducted. No
Company Significant Subsidiary is in violation of any of the
material provisions of its respective
3
certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other
organizational or charter documents.
(3) The deposit accounts of each
Company Bank are insured up to applicable limits by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, and all premiums and assessments
required to be paid in connection therewith have been paid when
due. The Company does not control, as that term is used in section
2(a)(2) of the BHC Act, 12 U.S.C. s. 1841(a)(2), and defined and
interpreted by the Federal Reserve Board under 12 C.F.R.
Part 225, any bank, trust company, savings association, or
depository institution that is not included as a Company Bank under
Section 5.9(d) of this Agreement.
(b) Capitalization . The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 60,000,000
shares of common stock, no par value per share (the " Common
Stock "), and 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock, no par
value, of the Company (the " Company Preferred Stock "), of
which 100,000 shares have been designated as Junior Serial
Preferred Stock A. As of the close of business on August 20,
2008 (the " Capitalization Date "), there were 23,637,725
shares of Common Stock outstanding and no shares of Company
Preferred Stock outstanding. As of the close of business on the
Capitalization Date, other than (i) issuances, awards or
grants outstanding or issuable under the Company’s Directors
Deferred Fee and Stock Plan, the Company’s 2007 Stock
Incentive Plan and the Company’s 1997 Stock Incentive Plan or
the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan, each as amended
in respect of which an aggregate of 3,337,607 shares of Common
Stock have been reserved for issuance, and (ii) the warrant
certificates issued pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of
Merger by and among the Company, Wayne Hummer Asset Management
Company and Lake Forest Capital Management Co., Robert L. Meyers,
James P. Richter and S.A. Lincoln dated as of February 4, 2003
(the " Warrants "), in respect of which an aggregate of
19,000 shares of Common Stock have been reserved for issuance, no
shares of Common Stock or Company Preferred Stock were reserved for
issuance. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock
have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid,
nonassessable and free of preemptive or similar rights. No bonds,
debentures, notes or other indebtedness having the right to vote on
any matters on which the stockholders of the Company may vote ("
Voting Debt ") are issued and outstanding. As of the date of
this Agreement, except (i) pursuant to any cashless exercise
provisions of any Company stock options or pursuant to the
surrender of shares to the Company or the withholding of shares by
the Company to cover tax withholding obligations under the Benefit
Plans, and (ii) as set forth elsewhere in this
Section 2.2(b) , the Company does not have and is not
bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls,
commitments or agreements of any character calling for the purchase
or issuance of, or securities or rights convertible into or
exchangeable for, any shares of Common Stock or Company Preferred
Stock or any other equity securities of the Company or Voting Debt
or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise
receive any shares of capital stock of the Company (including any
rights plan or agreement). The issue and sale of the Securities
hereunder will not obligate the Company or any Subsidiary to issue
shares of Common Stock or other securities to any person (other
than the Investor) and will not result in a right of any holder of
Company or Subsidiary securities to adjust or reset the exercise,
conversion,
4
exchange or purchase price of or under such securities. There
are no persons entitled to registration rights or similar rights of
the Corporation that would entitle such persons to pre-empt,
"piggyback" or participate in the registration contemplated by
Section 4.7 . (c)
Company’s Subsidiaries . The Company owns, directly or
indirectly, all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of and all other equity interests in each of the Company
Significant Subsidiaries, free and clear of any material liens,
charges, rights of first refusal, adverse rights or claims,
pledges, covenants, title defects, security interests and other
material encumbrances of any kind other than those accruing to the
benefit of, or initiated by, the Investor or any of its Affiliates
(" Liens "), and all of such shares or equity interests are
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid,
nonassessable and free of preemptive rights. No Company Subsidiary
has or is bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options,
warrants, calls, commitments or agreements of any character calling
for the purchase or issuance of any shares of capital stock, any
other equity security or any Voting Debt of such Company Subsidiary
or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise
receive any shares of capital stock, any other equity security or
Voting Debt of such Company Subsidiary.
(d) Authorization .
(1) The Company has the corporate power and authority to enter
into this Agreement and to carry out its obligations under the
Transaction Documents. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents have been
duly authorized by the board of directors of the Company (the "
Board of Directors "). This Agreement has been duly and
validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by the Investor, is a valid
and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the
Company in accordance with its terms (except as enforcement may be
limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium, fraudulent transfer and similar laws of general
applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights or
by general equity principles). No other corporate proceedings
(including any shareholder approval) are necessary for the
execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement, the
performance by it of its obligations under the Transaction
Documents or the consummation by it of the transactions
contemplated thereby. (2) Neither the
execution and delivery by the Company of the Transaction Documents,
nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, nor
compliance by the Company with any of the provisions thereof
(including, without limitation, the conversion provisions of the
Convertible Preferred Stock), will (A) violate, conflict with,
or result in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default
(or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would
constitute a default) under, or result in the termination of, or
result in the loss of any benefit or creation of any right on the
part of any third party under, or accelerate the performance
required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration
of, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the material
properties or assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary under
any of the terms, conditions or provisions of (i) its Articles
of Incorporation or bylaws (or similar governing documents) or the
charter, bylaws or other
5
governing instrument of any Company Significant Subsidiary or
(ii) any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust,
license, lease, agreement or other instrument or obligation to
which the Company or any Company Significant Subsidiary is a party
or by which it may be bound, or to which the Company or any Company
Significant Subsidiary or any of the properties or assets of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary may be subject, or
(B) subject to compliance with the statutes and regulations
referred to in Section 2.2(e) , violate any law,
statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, permit, concession, grant,
franchise or any judgment, ruling, order, writ, injunction or
decree applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any
of their respective properties or assets except in the case of
clauses (A)(ii) and (B) for such violations, conflicts and
breaches as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Governmental Consents .
Other than the securities or blue sky laws of the various states,
no material notice to, registration, declaration or filing with,
exemption or review by, or authorization, order, consent or
approval of, any Governmental Entity, or expiration or termination
of any statutory waiting period, is necessary for the consummation
by the Company of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents. (f) Financial
Statements . Each of the consolidated balance sheets of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries and the related consolidated
statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows,
together with the notes thereto (collectively, the " Company
Financial Statements "), included in any Company Report filed
with the SEC prior to the date of this Agreement, (1) have
been prepared from, and are in accordance with, the books and
records of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries,
(2) complied, as of their respective date of filing with the
SEC, in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and with the published rules and regulations of the
SEC with respect thereto, (3) have been prepared, in all
material respects, in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent
basis during the periods involved and (4) present fairly, in
all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries as of and for the dates set
forth therein and the consolidated results of operations, changes
in stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries for the periods stated therein, subject, in
the case of any unaudited financial statements, to normal recurring
year-end audit adjustments and the lack of footnotes. The
independent auditors who examined or audited the Company Financial
Statements are independent public accountants with respect to the
Company and its Subsidiaries within the meaning of Rule 101 of
the AICPA’s Code of Professional Conduct and its
interpretations and rulings. (g)
Reports . (1) Since December 31, 2005, the Company
and each Company Subsidiary has timely filed all material reports,
registrations, documents, filings, statements and submissions,
together with any amendments thereto, that it was required to file
with any Governmental Entity (the foregoing, collectively, the "
Company Reports ") and has paid all fees and assessments due
and payable in connection therewith. As of their respective dates
of filing, the Company Reports complied in all material
6
respects with all statutes and applicable rules and regulations
of the applicable Governmental Entities. To the knowledge of the
Company, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding
comments from the SEC or any other Governmental Entity with respect
to any Company Report. In the case of each such Company Report
filed with or furnished to the SEC, such Company Report did not, as
of its date or if amended prior to the date of this Agreement, as
of the date of such amendment, contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made in
it, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading and complied in all material respects with the
applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the " Securities Act ") and the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the " Exchange Act "). With respect to all
other Company Reports, the Company Reports were complete and
accurate in all material respects as of their respective dates. No
executive officer of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has
failed in any respect to make the certifications required of him or
her under Section 302 or 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
(2) The records, systems, controls,
data and information of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries
are recorded, stored, maintained and operated under means
(including any electronic, mechanical or photographic process,
whether computerized or not) that are under the exclusive ownership
and direct control of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries or
their accountants (including all means of access thereto and
therefrom), except for any non-exclusive ownership and non-direct
control that would not have or reasonably be expected to result in
a material adverse effect on the system of internal accounting
controls described below in this Section 2.2(g) . The
Company (A) has implemented and maintains disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange
Act) to ensure that material information relating to the Company,
including the consolidated Company Subsidiaries, is made known to
the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the
Company by others within those entities, and (B) has
disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to the date
hereof, to the Company’s outside auditors and the audit
committee of the Board of Directors (x) any significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that are reasonably likely
to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial information and (y) any fraud,
whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the Company’s
internal controls over financial reporting. Since December 31,
2006 and until the date of this Agreement, (A) neither the
Company nor any Company Subsidiary nor, to the knowledge of the
Company, any director, officer, employee, auditor, accountant or
representative of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has
received or otherwise had or obtained knowledge of any material
complaint, allegation, assertion or claim, whether written or oral,
regarding the accounting or auditing practices, procedures,
methodologies or methods of the Company or any Company Subsidiary
or their respective internal accounting controls, including any
material complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the
7
Company or any Company Subsidiary has engaged in questionable
accounting or auditing practices and (B) no attorney
representing the Company or any Company Subsidiary, whether or not
employed by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, has reported
evidence of a material violation of securities laws, breach of
fiduciary duty or similar violation by the Company or any of its
officers, directors, employees or agents to the Board of Directors
or any committee thereof or to any director or officer of the
Company. (h) Properties and
Leases . Except as (1) would not have or (2) would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries have good and marketable title
to all real properties and all other properties and assets owned by
them, in each case free from Liens that would affect the value
thereof or interfere with the use made or to be made thereof by
them. Except as (1) would not have or (2) would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries hold all leased real or
personal property under valid and enforceable leases, of which they
are in compliance, and with no exceptions that would interfere with
the use made or to be made thereof by them.
(i) Taxes . (1) Each of
the Company and the Company Subsidiaries has (x) duly and
timely filed (including pursuant to applicable extensions granted
without penalty) all material Tax Returns required to be filed by
it and (y) paid in full all material Taxes due or made
adequate provision in the financial statements of the Company (in
accordance with GAAP) for any such Taxes, whether or not shown as
due on such Tax Returns; (2) no material deficiencies for any
Taxes have been proposed, asserted or assessed in writing against
or with respect to any Taxes due by or Tax Returns of the Company
or any of the Company Subsidiaries which deficiencies have not
since been resolved, except for Taxes proposed, asserted or
assessed that are being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and for which reserves adequate in accordance with GAAP
have been provided; and (3) there are no material Liens for
Taxes upon the assets of either the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries except for statutory Liens for current Taxes not yet
due or Liens for Taxes that are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and for which reserves adequate in
accordance with GAAP have been provided. None of the Company or any
of the Company Subsidiaries has been a "distributing corporation"
or a "controlled corporation" in any distribution occurring during
the last two years in which the parties to such distribution
treated the distribution as one to which Section 355 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the " Code ") is
applicable. None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has
engaged in any transaction that is a "listed transaction" for
federal income tax purposes within the meaning of Treasury
Regulations section 1.6011-4, which has not yet been the subject of
an audit. For purposes of this Agreement, " Taxes " shall
mean all taxes, charges, levies, penalties or other assessments
imposed by any United States federal, state, local or foreign
taxing authority, including any income, excise, property, sales,
transfer, franchise, payroll, withholding, social security or other
taxes, together with any interest or penalties attributable
thereto, and any payments made or owing to any other person
measured by such taxes, charges, levies, penalties or other
assessment, whether pursuant to a tax indemnity agreement, tax
sharing payment or otherwise (other than pursuant to commercial
agreements or Benefit Plans). For purposes of this Agreement, "
Tax Return "
8
shall mean any return, report, information return or other
document (including any related or supporting information) required
to be filed with any taxing authority with respect to Taxes,
including without limitation all information returns relating to
Taxes of third parties, any claims for refunds of Taxes and any
amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing.
(j) Absence of Certain Changes
. Since December 31, 2007 until the date hereof, (1) the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries have conducted their
respective businesses in all material respects in the ordinary
course, consistent with prior practice, (2) except (A) for any
publicly disclosed ordinary dividends on the Common Stock,
(B) pursuant to any cashless exercise provisions of any
Company stock options or pursuant to the surrender of shares to the
Company or the withholding of shares by the Company to cover tax
withholding obligations under the Benefit Plans, and (C) for
any repurchases of Common Stock under announced repurchase
programs, the Company has not made or declared any distribution in
cash or in kind to its stockholders or issued or repurchased any
shares of its capital stock or other equity interests and
(3) no event or events have occurred that has had or would
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(k) No Undisclosed Liabilities
. Neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has any
material liabilities or obligations of any nature (absolute,
accrued, contingent or otherwise) which are not properly reflected
or reserved against in the Company Financial Statements to the
extent required to be so reflected or reserved against in
accordance with GAAP, except for (1) liabilities that have
arisen since December 31, 2007 in the ordinary course of
business or of a nature and amount consistent with past practice
and (2) contractual liabilities under (other than liabilities
arising from any breach or violation of) agreements Previously
Disclosed or not required by this Agreement to be so disclosed.
(l) Commitments and Contracts
. The Company has Previously Disclosed or provided or made
available to the Investor or its representatives true, correct and
complete copies of, each contract or agreement that is a "material
contract" (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K under the Securities Act) to which the Company
or any Company Significant Subsidiary is a party or subject (each,
a " Company Significant Agreement "). (i) Each of the
Company Significant Agreements is valid and binding on the Company
and the Company Significant Subsidiaries, as applicable, and in
full force and effect; (ii) the Company and each of the
Company Significant Subsidiaries, as applicable, are in all
material respects in compliance with and have in all material
respects performed all obligations required to be performed by them
to date under each Company Significant Agreement; and (iii) as
of the date hereof, to the Company’s knowledge, neither the
Company nor any of the Company Significant Subsidiaries has
received notice of any material violation or default (or any
condition which with the passage of time or the giving of notice
would cause such a violation of or a default) by any party under
any Company Significant Agreement.
(m) Offering of Securities .
Neither the Company nor any person acting on its behalf has taken
any action (including any offering of any securities of the
Company
9
under circumstances which would require the integration of such
offering with the offering of any of the Securities to be issued
pursuant to this Agreement under the Securities Act, and the rules
and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder) which might
subject the offering, issuance or sale of any of the Securities to
the Investor pursuant to this Agreement to the registration
requirements of the Securities Act.
(n) Status of Securities . The
Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations is being concurrently
filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Illinois in
accordance with the Illinois Business Corporation Act. The shares
of Convertible Preferred Stock have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action. When issued and sold against receipt of
the consideration therefor as provided in this Agreement, such
shares of Convertible Preferred Stock will be validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable and will not be subject to any Liens or
preemptive or similar rights of any other stockholder of the
Company. The shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of
the Convertible Preferred Stock have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action and when so issued upon such conversion
or exercise will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable,
will not be subject to any Liens or subject the holders thereof to
personal liability and will not be subject to preemptive or similar
rights of any other stockholder of the Company.
(o) Litigation and Other
Proceedings . There is no pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened, claim, action, suit, investigation or
proceeding, against the Company or any Company Subsidiary or to
which any of their assets are subject, nor is the Company or any
Company Subsidiary subject to any order, judgment or decree, in
each case except as are disclosed in the Company reports filed with
the SEC or which are not required to be disclosed pursuant to the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, or the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder. Except as are disclosed in the Company
reports filed with the SEC or which are not required to be
disclosed pursuant to the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, or
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, there is no
unresolved violation, criticism or exception by any Governmental
Entity with respect to any report or relating to any examinations
or inspections of the Company or any Company Subsidiaries.
(p) Compliance with Laws. The
Company and each Company Subsidiary have all material permits,
licenses, franchises, authorizations, orders and approvals of, and
have made all filings, applications and registrations with,
Governmental Entities that are required in order to permit them to
own or lease their properties and assets and to carry on their
business as presently conducted and that are material to the
business of the Company or such Company Subsidiary. The Company and
each Company Subsidiary has complied in all material respects and
is not in default or violation in any respect of, and none of them
is, to the knowledge of the Company, under investigation with
respect to or, to the knowledge of the Company, has been threatened
to be charged with or given notice of any material violation of,
any applicable material domestic (federal, state or local) or
foreign law, statute, ordinance, license, rule, regulation, policy
or guideline, order, demand, writ, injunction, decree or judgment
of any Governmental Entity, other than such noncompliance, defaults
or violations that would not have or reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect. Except for statutory or
regulatory
10
restrictions of general application, no Governmental Entity has
placed any material restriction on the business or properties of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
(q) Risk Management
Instruments . Except as has not had or would not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, all material
derivative instruments, including, swaps, caps, floors and option
agreements, whether entered into for the Company’s own
account, or for the account of one or more of the Company
Subsidiaries, were entered into (1) only in the ordinary
course of business, (2) in accordance with prudent practices
and in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules,
regulations and regulatory policies and (3) with
counterparties believed to be financially responsible at the time;
and each of them constitutes the valid and legally binding
obligation of the Company or one of the Company Subsidiaries,
enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited
by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting the enforcement
of creditors’ rights generally or by general equitable
principles. Neither the Company or the Company Subsidiaries, nor,
to the knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto, is in
material breach of any of its obligations under any such agreement
or arrangement. (r) Anti-takeover
Provisions Not Applicable . The Board of Directors has taken
all necessary action to ensure that the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents and any of the transactions
contemplated thereby will be deemed to be exceptions to the
provisions of Section 11.75 of the Illinois Business
Corporation Act, and that any other similar "moratorium," "control
share," "fair price," "takeover" or "interested stockholder" law
does not and will not apply to this Agreement or to any of the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
(s) Brokers and Finders .
Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary nor any of their
respective officers, directors, employees or agents has employed
any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any financial
advisory fees, brokerage fees, commissions or finder’s fees,
and no broker or finder has acted directly or indirectly for the
Company or any Company Subsidiary, in connection with this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
(t) Registration Exemption .
Based, in part, upon the representations and warranties of the
Investor contained in Section 2.3(c) , the Company is
not required by applicable law or regulation in connection with the
offer, sale and delivery of the Securities to the Investor in the
manner contemplated by this Agreement to register the Securities
under the Securities Act or any state securities laws.
(u) Agreements with Regulatory
Agencies . Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is
subject to any cease-and-desist or other similar order or
enforcement action issued by, or is a party to any written
agreement, consent agreement or memorandum of understanding with,
or is a party to any commitment letter or similar undertaking to,
or is subject to any capital directive by, or since
December 31, 2006, has adopted any board resolutions at the
request of, any Governmental Entity that currently restricts in any
material respect the conduct of its business or that in any
material manner
11
relates to its capital adequacy, its liquidity and funding
policies and practices, its ability to pay dividends, its credit,
risk management or compliance policies, its internal controls, its
management or its operations or business (each item in this
sentence, a " Regulatory Agreement "), nor has the Company
or any Company Subsidiary been advised since December 31, 2006
and until the date hereof by any Governmental Entity that it is
considering issuing, initiating, ordering, or requesting any such
Regulatory Agreement. The Company and each Company Subsidiary are
in compliance in all material respects with each Regulatory
Agreement to which it is party or subject, and neither the Company
nor any Company Subsidiary has received any notice from any
Governmental Entity indicating that either the Company or any
Company Subsidiary is not in compliance in all material respects
with any such Regulatory Agreement. Neither the Company nor any of
the Company Banks have, during the Company’s ownership of
such Company Banks, been notified by any Governmental Authority
that it is in "Troubled Condition" as defined in 12 C.F.R.
225.71(d); 12 C.F.R. 5.51(c)(6); or 12 C.F.R. 303.101(c). The
Company and each Company Bank is "Well Managed" as defined in 12
C.F.R. 5.34(d)(3); 12 C.F.R. 225.2(s); 12 C.F.R. 208.77(h); and 12.
C.F.R. 362.17(e), respectively. (v)
Mortgage Banking Business . To the knowledge of the Company
(which solely for purposes of this Section 2.2(v) shall
include the officer of the Company in charge of the Company’s
mortgage banking business), and except as has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:
(1) The Company and each Company Subsidiary has complied with,
and all documentation in connection with the origination,
processing, underwriting and credit approval of any mortgage loan
originated, purchased or serviced by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary satisfied, (A) all applicable federal, state and
local laws, rules and regulations with respect to the origination,
insuring, purchase, sale, pooling, servicing, subservicing, or
filing of claims in connection with mortgage loans, including all
laws relating to real estate settlement procedures, consumer credit
protection, truth in lending laws, usury limitations, fair housing,
transfers of servicing, collection practices, equal credit
opportunity and adjustable rate mortgages, (B) the
responsibilities and obligations relating to mortgage loans set
forth in any agreement between the Company or any Company
Subsidiary and any Agency, Loan Investor or Insurer, (C) the
applicable rules, regulations, guidelines, handbooks and other
requirements of any Agency, Loan Investor or Insurer and
(D) the terms and provisions of any mortgage or other
collateral documents and other loan documents with respect to each
mortgage loan; and (2) Except as Previously Disclosed, no
Agency, Loan Investor or Insurer has (A) claimed in writing that
the Company or any Company Subsidiary has violated or has not
complied with the applicable underwriting standards with respect to
mortgage loans sold by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to a
Loan Investor or Agency, or with respect to any sale of mortgage
servicing rights to a Loan Investor, (B) imposed in writing
restrictions on the activities (including commitment authority) of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary or (C)
12
indicated in writing to the Company or any Company Subsidiary
that it has terminated or intends to terminate its relationship
with the Company or any Company Subsidiary for poor performance,
poor loan quality or concern with respect to the Company’s or
any Company Subsidiary’s compliance with laws. For purposes
of this Section 2.2(v) : (A) " Agency " shall
mean the Federal Housing Administration, the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation, the Federal National Mortgage Association,
the Government National Mortgage Association, or any other federal
or state agency with authority to (i) authority to determine
any investment, origination, lending or servicing requirements with
regard to mortgage loans originated, purchased or serviced by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary or (ii) originate, purchase,
or service mortgage loans, or otherwise promote mortgage lending,
including without limitation state and local housing finance
authorities. (B) " Loan Investor " shall mean any person
(including an Agency) having a beneficial interest in any mortgage
loan originated, purchased or serviced by the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or a security backed by or representing an
interest in any such mortgage loan; and (C) " Insurer "
means a person who insures or guarantees for the benefit of the
mortgagee all or any portion of the risk of loss upon borrower
default on any of the mortgage loans originated, purchased or
serviced by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, including, the
Federal Housing Administration, the United States Department of
Veterans’ Affairs, the Rural Housing Service of the U.S.
Department of Agriculture and any private mortgage insurer, and
providers of hazard, title or other insurance with respect to such
mortgage loans or the related collateral. (w) Credit
Reporting . (1) The Company has provided Investor with a
true and complete list of (A) all Past Due, nonaccrual, and
restructured loans of $5 million or more made by the Company
or any Company Bank as of June 30, 2008, and (B) any loan
of $5 million or more that would be graded "substandard,"
"doubtful" or "loss" in connection with a state or federal bank
inspection or bank holding company inspection, and have duly
reported all Past Due loans, nonaccrual loans, and restructured
loans on Schedule RC-N of form FFIEC 031 or 041, as applicable, as
of June 30, 2008. (2) Neither the Company nor any of the
Company Banks are under an order, directive, or request in any form
from any federal or state banking agency to increase the provision
to the ALLL for any current reporting period or any other or
reporting period ended during the previous twelve (12) months.
(3) The Company and the Company Banks have developed and
implemented a loan review system that meets in all material
respects the applicable standards of
13
the federal banking agencies that are the primary regulators for
each of them as defined in the Interagency Policy Statement on the
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses, Attachment 1.
2.3 Representations and Warranties
of the Investor . Except as Previously Disclosed, the Investor
hereby represents and warrants to the Company, as of the date of
this Agreement, that: (a)
Organization and Authority . The Investor is duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its organization, is duly qualified to do business
and is in good standing in all jurisdictions where its ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of its business requires it to
be so qualified and where failure to be so qualified would be
reasonably expected to materially and adversely affect the
Investor’s ability to perform its obligations under this
Agreement or consummate the transactions contemplated hereby on a
timely basis, and the Investor has the corporate or other power and
authority and governmental authorizations to own its properties and
assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted.
(b) Authorization .
(1) The Investor has the corporate or other power and
authority to enter into this Agreement and to carry out its
obligations hereunder. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement by the Investor and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by the
Investor’s board of directors, general partner or managing
members, as the case may be, and no further approval or
authorization by any of its partners or other equity owners, as the
case may be, is required. This Agreement has been duly and validly
executed and delivered by the Investor and assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by the Company, is a valid
and binding obligation of the Investor enforceable against the
Investor in accordance with its terms (except as enforcement may be
limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium, fraudulent transfer and similar laws of general
applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights or
by general equity principles). (2)
Neither the execution, delivery and performance by the Investor of
this Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, nor compliance by the Investor with any of the
provisions hereof, will (A) violate, conflict with, or result
in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an
event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute
a default) under, or result in the termination of, or accelerate
the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or
acceleration of, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of
the properties or assets of the Investor under any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of (i) its certificate of limited
partnership or partnership agreement or similar governing documents
or (ii) any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust,
license, lease, agreement or other instrument or obligation to
which the Investor is a party or by which it may be bound, or to
which the Investor or any of the properties or assets of the
Investor may be subject, or (B) subject to compliance with the
statutes and regulations referred to in the next paragraph, violate
any law, statute, ordinance, rule or regulation,
14
permit, concession, grant, franchise or any judgment, ruling,
order, writ, injunction or decree applicable to the Investor or any
of its properties or assets except in the case of clauses (A)(ii)
and (B) for such violations, conflicts and breaches as would
not reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the
Investor’s ability to perform its respective obligations
under this Agreement or consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby on a timely basis. (3) Other
than the securities or blue sky laws of the various states, no
notice to, registration, declaration or filing with, exemption or
review by, or authorization, order, consent or approval of, any
Governmental Entity, nor expiration or termination of any statutory
waiting period, is necessary for the consummation by the Investor
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) Purchase for Investment .
The Investor acknowledges that the Securities have not been
registered under the Securities Act or under any state securities
laws and are "restricted securities" within the meaning of
Rule 144 and may not be sold, transferred or otherwise
disposed of without registration under the Securities Act or an
exemption therefrom and acknowledges that each certificate
evidencing the Convertible Preferred Stock and shares of Common
Stock issuable upon conversion thereof will bear a legend to the
effect set forth in Section 4.3 . The Investor
(1) is acquiring the Securities pursuant to an exemption from
registration under the Securities Act solely for investment with no
present intention to distribute any of the Securities to any
person, without prejudice, however, to the Investor’s right
at all times to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of
such Securities in compliance with applicable federal and state
securities laws (and, subject to this sentence and the provisions
of Section 4.2 , nothing contained herein shall be
deemed a representation or warranty by the Investor to hold any
Securities for any period of time), (2) will not sell or
otherwise dispose of any of the Securities, except in compliance
with the registration requirements or exemption provisions of the
Securities Act and any other applicable securities laws,
(3) has such knowledge and experience in financial and
business matters and in investments of this type that it is capable
of evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the
Securities and of making an informed investment decision, and
(4) is an "accredited investor" (as that term is defined by
Rule 501 of the Securities Act).
(d) Ownership . As of the date
of this Agreement, neither the Investor nor any of its Affiliates
are the owners of record or the Beneficial Owners of shares of
Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for
Common Stock other than as specified in Schedule 2.3(d).
(e) Brokers and Finders .
Neither the Investor nor its Affiliates, any of their respective
officers, directors, employees or agents has employed any broker or
finder or incurred any liability for any financial advisory fees,
brokerage fees, commissions or finder’s fees, and no broker
or finder has acted directly or indirectly for the Investor, in
connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby.
15
ARTICLE III COVENANTS
3.1 Other Actions .
The Investor, on the one hand, and
the Company, on the other hand, will cooperate and consult with the
other and use reasonable best efforts to perform the covenants
contemplated by this Agreement. Each party shall execute and
deliver both before and after the Closing such further
certificates, agreements and other documents and take such other
actions as the other parties may reasonably request to consummate
or implement such transactions or to evidence such events or
matters. 3.2 Access, Information
and Confidentiality . (a) From
the date hereof, until the date when the Investor holds less than
50% of the Convertible Preferred Stock or Common Stock into which
shares of Convertible Preferred Stock owned by the Investor are
convertible (the " Qualifying Ownership Interest "), the
Company will permit the Investor to visit and inspect, at the
Investor’s expense, the prope
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