Exhibit 10.52
INVESTMENT
AGREEMENT
THIS INVESTMENT AGREEMENT (this
“Agreement”) is made and entered into effective the
10th day of March, 2006 (the “Effective Date”) by
between AVI BIOPHARMA, INC. (“AVI”), an Oregon
corporation, and Cook Group Incorporated (“Investor”),
an Indiana corporation.
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, AVI desires to issue and
sell to Investor, and Investor desires to purchase on the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, certain
shares of AVI Common Stock, $0.0001 par value (“Common
Stock”);
WHEREAS, Investor and AVI are
entering into a License and Development Agreement (the
“License and Development Agreement”) and a Supply
Agreement (the “Supply Agreement”) both of even date
herewith; and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the respective representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements contained herein, and for other valuable consideration,
the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
1.
DEFINITIONS
(a)
Specific
Definitions . As used in this
Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth or
as referenced below:
“ Affiliate ” of
a specified person (natural or juridical) means a person that
directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the
person specified. “Control” shall mean ownership of
more than 50% of the shares of stock entitled to vote for the
election of directors in the case of a corporation, and more than
50% of the voting power in the case of a business entity other than
a corporation.
“ Agreement ”
means this Agreement and all Exhibits and Schedules
hereto.
“ AVI ” has the
meaning defined in the recitals hereto.
“ AVI Subsidiaries
” means all subsidiaries of AVI, including but not limited to
the subsidiaries identified in the Disclosure Schedule.
“ Change of Control
” with respect to AVI means the occurrence of any of the
following:
(i)
a sale of assets
representing fifty percent (50%) or more of the net book value and
of the fair market value of AVI’s consolidated assets (in a
single transaction or in a series of related
transactions);
(ii)
a liquidation or
dissolution of AVI;
(iii)
a merger or
consolidation involving AVI or any subsidiary of AVI after the
completion of which: (i) in the case of a merger (other
than a triangular merger) or a consolidation involving AVI, the
shareholders of AVI immediately prior to the completion of such
merger or consolidation beneficially own (within the meaning of
Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act or comparable
successor rules), directly or indirectly, outstanding voting
securities representing less than fifty percent (50%) of the
combined voting power of the surviving entity in such merger or
consolidation, and (ii) in the case of a triangular merger
involving AVI or a subsidiary of AVI, the shareholders of AVI
immediately prior to the completion of such merger beneficially own
(within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the
Exchange Act, or comparable successor rules), directly or
indirectly, outstanding voting securities representing less than
fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the surviving
entity in such merger and less than fifty percent (50%) of the
combined voting power of the parent of the surviving entity in such
merger;
(iv)
an acquisition by
any person, entity or “group” (within the meaning of
Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act or any
comparable successor provisions), other than any employee benefit
plan, or related trust, sponsored or maintained by AVI or an
affiliate of AVI and other than in a merger or consolidation of the
type referred to in clause “(c)” of this definition of
Change of Control, of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of
Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act, or comparable
successor rules) of outstanding voting securities of AVI
representing more than thirty-three and 1/3 percent (33-1/3%) of
the combined voting power of AVI (in a single transaction or
series of related transactions); or
(v)
individuals who,
as of the date hereof or replacements therefore who have been
initially nominated by the then current members of the AVI Board of
Directors, are members of the AVI Board of Directors (the
“Incumbent Board”), cease for any reason to constitute
at least sixty percent (60%) of the AVI Board of Directors,
provided that if election, or nomination for election by
AVI’s shareholders, of any new member of the AVI Board of
Directors is approved by a vote of at least sixty percent (60%) of
the Incumbent Board, such new member of the Board shall be
considered as a member of the Incumbent Board.
“ Closing ” means
the later to occur of the payment for Purchased Shares by Investor
and the delivery by AVI to Investor of a stock certificate for
Purchased Shares as provided in Section 2. “ Closing
Date ” shall be the date on which the stock certificate
for Purchased Shares is delivered to Investor.
“ Code ” means
the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
“ Common Stock ”
means shares of Common Stock of AVI, par value $0.0001 per
share.
“ Confidential
Information ” means know-how, trade secrets, unpublished
information, scientific and technical information, inventions,
methods, plans, processes, characteristics, data, business plans
and the like disclosed (whether before or during the term of this
Agreement) by one of the parties (the “disclosing
party”) to the other party (the “receiving
party”) or generated under this Agreement or the other
Transaction Documents, excluding information which:
(i) was
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already in the possession of receiving party
prior to its receipt from the disclosing party (provided that the
receiving party is able to provide the disclosing party with
reasonable documentary proof thereof and, if received from a third
party, that such information was acquired without any party’s
breach of a confidentiality or non-disclosure obligation to the
disclosing party related to such information ); (ii) is or
becomes part of the public domain by reason of acts not
attributable to the receiving party; (iii) is or becomes
available to receiving party from a source other than the
disclosing party which source, has rightfully obtained such
information and has no obligation of non-disclosure or
confidentiality to the disclosing party with respect thereto; or
(iv) has been independently developed by the receiving party
without breach of this Agreement or use of any Confidential
Information of the other party.
“ Disclosure Schedule
” has the meaning given in Section 3.
“ Drug ” has the
meaning defined in the License and Development
Agreement.
“ Environmental Laws or
Regulations ” means any one or more of the
following: the Comprehensive Environmental Response
Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”) as amended by
the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986
(“SARA”), 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.; the
Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976
(“RCRA”), 42 U.S.C. § 6921 et seq.; the Clean
Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1321 et seq.; the Clean Air Act,
42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; any other federal, state,
county, municipal, local, foreign or other statute, law, ordinance
or regulation which may relate to pesticides, agricultural or
industrial chemicals, wastes, Hazardous Substances, or the
environment; and all regulations promulgated by a regulatory body
pursuant to any of the foregoing statutes, laws, regulations, or
ordinances.
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and all
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ FDA ” means the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
“ Field ” has the
meaning defined in the License and Development
Agreement.
“ Financial Statements
” means AVI’s financial statements included in SEC
Documents.
“ Hazardous Substance
” means asbestos, urea formaldehyde, polychlorinated
biphenyls, nuclear fuel or materials, chemical waste, radioactive
materials, explosives, known carcinogens, petroleum products,
pesticides, fertilizers, or other substance which is dangerous,
toxic, or hazardous, or which is a pollutant, contaminant,
chemical, material or substance defined as hazardous or as a
pollutant or contaminant in, or the use, transportation, storage,
release or disposal of which is regulated by, any Environmental
Laws or Regulations.
“ Initial Market Price
” means the average (rounded to the nearest full cent, with
the cents rounded up if the third decimal place is 5 or more) of
the volume weighted closing sale prices of a share of Common Stock
as reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market as of the end of the regular
trading session, as reported in The Wall Street Journal, for the
twenty (20) consecutive Nasdaq trading days ending on and including
the Nasdaq trading day immediately preceding the Effective Date of
this Agreement.
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“ Intellectual Property
” means letters patent and patent applications; trademarks,
service marks and registrations thereof and applications therefor;
copyrights and copyright registrations and applications; all
discoveries, ideas, technology, know–how, trade secrets,
processes, formulas, drawings and designs, computer programs or
software; and all amendments, modifications, and improvements to
any of the foregoing.
“ Investor ” has
the meaning defined in the recitals hereto.
“ Knowledge ” or
“ knowledge ” means actual knowledge of a fact
or the knowledge which such person could reasonably be expected to
have based on reasonable inquiry and consistent with such
person’s duties and responsibilities. The knowledge of AVI
shall include only the knowledge of AVI’s directors and/or
officers.
“ License and Development
Agreement ” has the meaning defined in the recitals
hereto.
“ Liens ” means
liens, mortgages, charges, security interests, claims, voting
trusts, pledges, encumbrances, options, assessments, restrictions,
or third-party or spousal interests of any nature.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means a material adverse effect on (a) the
business, operations, results of operations, assets (including
intangible assets), liabilities, prospects, or condition (financial
or otherwise) of AVI and the AVI Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or
(b) the ability of AVI to perform its obligations under
this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents or any other
agreement or instrument to be entered into in connection with this
Agreement.
“ Purchase Election
” has the meaning defined in the License and Development
Agreement.
“ Purchased Shares
” means the shares of Common Stock purchased by Investor
pursuant to Section 2.
“ SEC ” means the
Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency at
the time administering the Securities Act or the Exchange
Act.
“ SEC Documents ”
means all documents filed by AVI with the SEC after
December 31, 2000.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Supply Agreement
” has the meaning defined in the recitals hereto.
“ Transaction Documents
” means the License and Development Agreement and the Supply
Agreement.
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(b)
Definitional
Provisions.
(i)
The words
“hereof,” “herein,” and
“hereunder” and words of similar import, when used in
this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to
any particular provisions of this Agreement.
(ii)
Terms defined in
the singular shall have a comparable meaning when used in the
plural, and vice–versa.
(iii)
Reference to an
“Exhibit” or to a “Schedule” are, unless
otherwise specified, to one of the Exhibits or Schedules attached
to or referenced in this Agreement, and references to a
“Section” are, unless otherwise specified, to one of
the Sections of this Agreement.
(iv)
The term
“person” includes any individual, partnership, joint
venture, corporation, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or any department or agency thereof.
2.
PURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK
AVI shall sell, issue and deliver to
Investor, and Investor shall purchase from AVI, such number of
shares of Common Stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) which
shall equal five million dollars ($5,000,000) divided by the
Initial Market Price (the “Purchased Shares”). The
purchase price for the Purchased Shares shall be payable by wire
transfer of funds to AVI’s account within one (1) day of
the Effective Date as follows:
AVI BioPharma, Inc.
4575 SW Research Way,
Suite 200
Corvallis, OR 97333
Account # 153591259962
US Bank
1607 Main Street
Vancouver, WA
98660-2975
US Bank contact: Erik Bjorvik
(503) 275-5879
Transmit
No. 125000105
A certificate representing Purchased Shares
shall be issued by AVI in a form acceptable to Investor and
its counsel within one (1) day of receipt by AVI of payment
for the Purchased Shares.
3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF AVI
Except as set forth in the
Disclosure Schedule attached hereto as Schedule A
, AVI hereby makes the following representations and warranties to
the Investor:
(a)
Authorization;
Enforcement; No Conflicts . AVI is duly
organized and validly exists under the laws of the State of Oregon
and has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into
and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and
otherwise to carry out
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its obligations hereunder.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement by AVI and the
consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby have
been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of
AVI and no further consent or action is required by AVI, its Board
of Directors or its stockholders. This Agreement has been (or upon
delivery will be) duly executed by AVI and is, or when delivered in
accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute, the valid and
binding obligation of AVI enforceable against AVI in accordance
with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, and other
similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and
subject to the exercise of judicial discretion in accordance with
principles of equity. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement by AVI and the consummation by AVI of the
transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not:
(i) conflict with or violate any provision of AVI’s
certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other
organizational or charter documents, or (ii) subject to
obtaining the Required Approvals (as defined below), conflict with,
or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of
time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any
rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation
(with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement,
credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing an AVI debt
or otherwise) or other understanding to which AVI is a party or by
which any property or asset of AVI is bound or affected, or
(iii) result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation,
order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any
court or governmental authority to which AVI is subject (including
federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any
property or asset of AVI is bound or affected; except in the case
of each of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), such as could not,
individually or in the aggregate: (x) materially and adversely
affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement,
(y) have or result in a materially detrimental effect on the
results of operations, assets, business or financial condition of
AVI, or (z) adversely impair AVI’s ability to
perform fully on a timely basis its obligations under the
Agreement (any of (x), (y) or (z), a “ Material Adverse Effect ”).
(b)
Filings,
Consents and Approvals; Issuance of Securities
. AVI is
not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order
of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with,
any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental
authority or other Person in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance by AVI of this Agreement, other than
(i) the filings of a Form 8-K disclosing the transaction
contemplated hereby, (ii) the application(s) to The Nasdaq
National Market (the “ Principal Market ”) for the listing of
the Purchased Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner
required thereby, and (iii) applicable filings under federal
and applicable state blue sky laws (collectively, the
“ Required
Approvals ”). “
Person ” means an individual
or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated
association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock
company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other
entity of any kind. The Purchased Shares are duly authorized and,
when issued and paid for in accordance with this Agreement will be
duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and free and
clear of all Liens. The issuance by AVI of the Purchased Shares has
not been registered under the Securities Act and, accordingly, the
Purchased Shares may not be, sold, assigned or transferred
without registration unless the Purchased Shares are subsequently
registered or are exempt under applicable exemptions from
registration under the Securities Act.
(c)
SEC Reports;
Financial Statements . AVI has filed all
reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “
1934
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Act ”), including pursuant
to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two
(2) years preceding the date hereof (the foregoing materials
being collectively referred to herein as the “
SEC Reports ”) on a timely basis or
has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed
any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension.
As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all
material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and
the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC
promulgated thereunder, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed,
contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
financial statements of AVI included in the SEC Reports comply in
all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and
the rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto as
in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods
involved (“ GAAP
”), except
as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or
the notes thereto, and fairly present in all material respects the
financial position of AVI as of and for the dates thereof and the
results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended,
subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal,
immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.
(d)
Material
Changes . Since the date of the
latest audited financial statements included within the SEC
Reports, except as specifically disclosed in the SEC Reports:
(i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or that could reasonably
be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) AVI
has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other
than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and
(B) liabilities not required to be reflected in AVI’s
financial statements pursuant to GAAP or required to be disclosed
in filings made with the SEC, (iii) AVI has not altered its
method of accounting or the identity of its auditors, (iv) AVI
has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or
other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made
any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital
stock, and (v) AVI has not issued any equity securities to any
officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing AVI
stock option and purchase plans.
(e)
Disclosure
. All
disclosures provided to the Investor regarding AVI, its business
and the transactions contemplated hereby, furnished by or on behalf
of AVI are true and correct and do not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in
order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. None of
the statements, documents, certificates or other items prepared or
supplied by AVI with respect to the transactions contemplated
hereby, including, without limitation, reports, data, analyses and
correspondence relating to the Drug, contains an untrue statement
of a material fact or omits a material fact necessary to make the
statements contained therein not misleading. There is no fact
which
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