EXHIBIT 2.1
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Between
CHAMPION INDUSTRIES, INC.
a West Virginia corporation
And
THE SOLE SHAREHOLDER OF
SYSCAN CORPORATION,
a West Virginia corporation
Dated As of September 7, 2004
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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SECTION
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PAGE
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1. Transfer of Stock; Consideration
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1
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1
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1
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1.3(a) Contingent Purchase Price
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2
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1.3(b) Deductions from Contingent Purchase
Price
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2
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1.3(c) Contingent Purchase Price Calculation
Date
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3
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1.3(d) Contingent Purchase Price Payment
Date
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3
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4
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1.3(f) Cancellation of Deduction from Contingent
Purchase Price
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4
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1.4. Payment of Consideration
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4
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2. Representations and Warranties of
Shareholder
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4
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2.1. Organization; Authority to do
Business
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4
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2.2. Subsidiaries and Investments
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4
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5
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5
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5
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5
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2.7. Compliance with Law and Other
Authorizations
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5
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2.8. Books and Records; Articles and
By-laws
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6
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2.9. Company Financial Statements
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6
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i
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SECTION
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PAGE
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2.10. Absence of Undisclosed
Liabilities
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7
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2.11. Absence of Certain Changes
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7
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7
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2.13. No Threatened or Pending
Litigation
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8
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2.14. Title of Properties and Condition of
Assets
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9
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2.15. Accounts Receivable and Bank
Accounts
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9
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10
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10
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12
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12
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2.20. Employment Benefits
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13
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15
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2.22. Environmental Matters
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15
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16
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2.24. No Third Party Consents
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16
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16
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2.26. All Representations, Etc. Are
True
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17
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3. Representations and Warranties of the
Purchaser
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17
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3.1. Organization, Standing and
Authority
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17
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17
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4. Covenants of the Shareholder
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17
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4.1. Access to Information and Due
Diligence
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17
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4.2. Conduct Prior to Closing Date
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18
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ii
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SECTION
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PAGE
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4.3. Prohibited Transactions Prior to Closing
Date
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18
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19
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5. Covenants of Purchaser
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20
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20
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5.2. Post-Closing Obligations
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20
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6. Conditions to Closing by the
Purchaser
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20
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20
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6.2. Representations and Warranties
Correct
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20
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20
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6.4. Regulatory Approvals
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20
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6.5. No Divestiture or Adverse
Condition
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21
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6.6. Corporate Documents Delivered
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21
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21
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6.8. Absence of Material Adverse
Changes
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21
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6.9. Facilities and Equipment
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21
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21
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6.11. Certificates for Stock
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21
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6.12. Execution and Delivery of Confidentiality
and Non-Competition Agreement
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21
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6.13 Consent of United Bank, Inc.
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22
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22
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6.15 Contract to Purchase
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22
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6.16 Release of Company Guaranty
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22
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iii
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SECTION
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PAGE
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6.17 Employment Agreement
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23
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6.18 Payment of Related Party Debt
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23
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7. Conditions to Closing by
Shareholder
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23
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7.1. Representations and Warranties
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23
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23
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23
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9. Termination of Agreement
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23
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9.1. Grounds for Termination
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23
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9.2. Effect of Termination
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24
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9.3. Return of Information
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24
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25
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11. Survival of Representations and Warranties;
Indemnification
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25
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25
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11.2. Specific Performance
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25
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11.3. Indemnity by Shareholder
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25
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11.4. Notice of Third Party Claims
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26
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26
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12.1. Public Announcements
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26
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26
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12.3. Descriptive Headings
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26
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27
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28
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iv
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SECTION
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PAGE
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12.6. Binding Nature; Assignments
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28
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28
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12.8. Legal Fees and Expenses; Other
Expenses
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28
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28
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28
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v
EXHIBITS
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Shareholders
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Disclosure
Schedule
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List of Real
Estate Owned, Used or Leased
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List of Bank
Accounts
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List of
Contracts, Insurance, Etc.
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Employment
Benefits
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Opinion of
Counsel for Company
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Opinion of
Counsel for Shareholders
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Confidentiality
and Non-Competition Agreement
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Lease
(Fruehauff Building)
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Lease (Main
Facility)
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Contract of
Purchase and Sale (SOS Building)
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Employment
Agreement
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vi
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is
made as of the 7 th day of September, 2004, by and
between CHAMPION INDUSTRIES, INC., a West Virginia corporation (the
“Purchaser”) and WILLIAM G. WILLIAMS, JR.
(individually, the “Shareholder”), being the sole
Shareholder of SYSCAN CORPORATION, a West Virginia corporation (the
“Company”).
W I T N E S S E T H
WHEREAS, the
Company is a West Virginia corporation with authorized
capitalization of 1,000 shares of common stock, $100 par value (the
“Authorized Stock”), of which 51.55 shares are
currently issued and outstanding (the “Stock”);
and
WHEREAS,
Shareholder is the holder of all shares of Stock of the Company;
and
WHEREAS,
Shareholder desires to sell, and Purchaser desires to purchase, all
the shares of Stock owned by Shareholder and as set forth in
Exhibit 1 hereto upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set
forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the covenants and mutual agreements contained in
this Agreement and in reliance upon the representations and
warranties hereinafter set forth, the parties do hereby agree as
follows:
Section 1. Transfer of
Stock; Consideration.
1.1
Transfer of Stock . Subject to all the terms and conditions
hereof, Shareholder hereby agrees to sell, assign, transfer and
deliver to Purchaser on the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined in
Section 8) all shares of Stock owned by
Shareholder.
1.2
Consideration . In consideration of the sale of the Stock to
Purchaser, and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth,
Purchaser hereby agrees to purchase the Stock for the initial
purchase price of Three Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars
($3,500,000) cash (the “Cash Purchase Price”), plus the
Contingent Purchase Price as set forth in Section 1.3. The
Cash Purchase Price is premised upon the “Modified Working
Capital” of the Company (working capital from Company’s
balance sheet as adjusted on the asset side for interest receivable
from Williams Land Corporation and the liability side for interest
bearing debt of Company) being One Million Three Hundred Seventy
Nine Thousand Five Hundred Forty Four Dollars ($1,379,544) at
July 31, 2004. To the extent the Modified Working Capital at
Closing varies from One Million Three Hundred Seventy Nine Thousand
Five Hundred Forty Four Dollars ($1,379,544) by more than Twenty
Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000), the Cash Purchase Price shall be
increased or decreased, as the case may be, by One Dollar ($1.00)
for each One Dollar ($1.00) in excess of such Twenty Five Thousand
Dollars ($25,000) variance. To the extent that Modified Working
Capital as of Closing is incapable of determination on the Closing
Date, the
parties agree that it shall be
computed as soon as practicable thereafter, and to the extent any
party is entitled to an increase or decrease in the Cash Purchase
Price, the other party shall deliver such payment within ten
(10) days of such determination.
1.3(a)
Contingent Purchase Price . In addition to the Three Million
Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($3,500,000) Cash Purchase Price, the
Shareholder may be entitled to receive additional Contingent
Purchase Price of an amount that shall not exceed One Million Five
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000).
1.3(b)
Deductions from Contingent Purchase Price . The Contingent
Purchase Price shall be subject to reduction as follows:
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(i)
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if
any of the Company’s employees identified in a confidential
memorandum referencing this subsection 1.3(b) executed by the
parties simultaneously with execution of this Agreement voluntarily
terminate employment with Company or are terminated For Cause (as
defined in Section 1.3(e)) prior to the Contingent Purchase
Price Calculation Date (as defined in Section 1.3(c)) then the
Contingent Purchase Price shall be reduced as set forth in such
confidential memorandum, such reductions not to exceed $450,000 in
the aggregate
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(ii)
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if
any of the Company’s top five (5) accounts, other than
the account identified in a confidential memorandum referencing
this subsection 1.3(b) executed by the parties simultaneously with
execution of this Agreement (as determined by gross sales volume
for the twelve (12) full months after the Closing Date) fails
to generate the same or greater gross sales volume on a yearly
basis for each of the two (2) years preceding the Contingent
Purchase Price Calculation Date, then the Contingent Purchase Price
shall be reduced as follows:
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The
two yearly comparisons shall be determined as follows: (1) The
twelve (12) full calendar months prior to Closing (the
“Base Period”) shall be compared to the twelve
(12) full calendar months following Closing (the
“Initial Twelve Month Period”); and (2) the twelve
(12) full calendar months after the Initial Twelve Month
Period shall be compared to the Base Period.
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Provided, however, if any such
account fails to generate the required gross sales volume and
Company has obtained a new account for which Company had no gross
sales volume prior to the date of this Agreement and said new
account has generated the same or greater sales volume during each
full twelve (12) calendar month period after Closing as did the
lost account during the Base Period, then there shall be no
deduction for
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2
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said lost account. If more than one
of the top five accounts is lost, then for there to be no deduction
under this paragraph, a like amount of new accounts must be
obtained and satisfy all conditions of this paragraph.
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(iii)
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if
the Company fails to keep the account identified in a confidential
memorandum referencing this subsection 1.3(b) executed by the
parties simultaneously with execution of this Agreement up through
and including the Contingent Purchase Price Calculation Date then
the Contingent Purchase Price shall be reduced as
follows:
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(iv)
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if,
for any reason, Shareholder is not employed by Company as of the
Contingent Purchase Price Calculation Date or has been terminated
For Cause (as defined in Section 1.3(e)) then the Contingent
Purchase Price shall be reduced as follows:
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1.3(c)
Contingent Purchase Price Calculation Date . The Contingent
Purchase Price Calculation Date shall be the 1 st day of
the month following the twenty-fourth full month after the Closing
Date. By way of example if the Closing Date is September 15,
2004 then the Contingent Purchase Price Calculation Date shall be
October 1, 2006. The Shareholder will be notified in writing
of the Contingent Purchase Price amount as determined by Purchaser
within twenty (20) calendar days of the Contingent Purchase
Price Calculation Date. The Contingent Purchase Price shall be
determined by deducting from One Million Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($1,500,000) all required deductions set forth in
Section 1.3(b). If Shareholder has not been so notified during
this twenty (20) day period, Shareholder shall notify
Purchaser who shall then have ten (10) business days from
receipt of said notice to provide to Shareholder the written
notification of the Contingent Purchase Price amount.
1.3(d)
Contingent Purchase Price Payment Date . The Contingent
Purchase Price Payment Date shall be a date no more than sixty
(60) days after the Contingent Purchase Price Calculation
Date. If the Shareholder notifies Purchaser in writing within
thirty (30) days after receipt of a report of
Purchaser’s determination of the Contingent Purchase Price
that he objects to the computation of the Contingent Purchase Price
set forth therein, and if Purchaser and the Shareholder are unable
to reach agreement within thirty (30) days after such notification
by Shareholder, the determination of the amount of Contingent
Purchase Price shall be submitted to an arbitrator to be appointed
by the American Arbitration Association for arbitration in
Huntington, West Virginia in accordance with its rules, whose
determination shall be binding and conclusive on Purchaser and the
Shareholder for the purposes of this Agreement. Purchaser and the
Shareholder shall bear their own fees and expenses in connection
with such arbitration, and Purchaser and the Shareholder shall each
bear one-half of the fees, costs and expenses of the arbitrator and
the American Arbitration Association.
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1.3(e) For
Cause . For Cause shall be defined as personal dishonesty,
gross incompetence, willful misconduct, breach of a fiduciary duty
involving personal profit, intentional failure to perform stated
duties, willful violation of any law, rule or regulation (other
than traffic violations or similar offenses) or final
cease-and-desist order which violation has an adverse effect on
Purchaser or Company or their business, conviction of a felony or
of a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, unethical business
practices in connection with Purchaser’s or Company’s
business, misappropriation of assets or material breach of any
other provision of this Agreement or any employment or
confidentiality agreement affecting such person, provided that such
person has received written notice from the Company or the
Purchaser of such material breach and such breach remains uncured
thirty (30) days after the delivery of such notice.
1.3(f)
Cancellation of Deductions from Contingent Purchase Price .
If the Company’s total Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) for each of
the twelve (12) full calendar month periods following Closing
is One Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,400,000) or more,
then in such event there shall be no deductions from the Contingent
Purchase Price and Shareholder shall be entitled to the entire
Contingent Purchase Price amount ($1,500,000). EBITDA shall be
calculated as set forth in the confidential memorandum referencing
this section 1.3(f) executed by the parties simultaneously with
execution of this Agreement.
1.4
Payment of Consideration . The Cash Purchase Price of Three
Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($3,500,000) shall be paid at
Closing in cash by wire transfer of funds or certified or cashiers
check drawn to the order of Shareholder. The Contingent Purchase
Price, if any, shall be paid as set forth in
Section 1.3(a).
Section 2. Representations and Warranties of the
Shareholder .
Except as
disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule, dated as of the date of this
Agreement, delivered to Purchaser concurrently herewith and made a
part hereof as Exhibit 2, by specific reference to the
sections of this Agreement as to which disclosure is being made,
the Shareholder represents and warrants to Purchaser as a material
inducement to Purchaser to enter into and perform its obligations
under this Agreement, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing
Date, as follows:
2.1
Organization; Authority to do Business . The Company is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of West Virginia. The Company is not
qualified and is not required to be qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation in any other state due to the character of the
properties owned by the Company or the nature of the business
transacted by it. The Company has all requisite power and authority
to own and operate its properties and to conduct its business in
the manner and in the places where it is now conducted.
2.2
Subsidiaries and Investments . Except as disclosed on
Schedule 2.2, the Company has no subsidiaries and owns no
stock in any other corporation. The Company does not
directly
4
or indirectly own any capital
stock of, or equity interests in, any other corporation,
partnership or limited liability company. The Company is not a
member of or participant in any partnership, limited liability
company or joint venture and is not obligated to become such a
member or participant.
2.3
Capital Stock . The authorized capital stock
(“Authorized Stock”) of the Company is One Thousand
(1,000) shares of stock, of one class, consisting of One Thousand
(1,000) shares of common stock, One Hundred Dollar ($100.00) par
value, of which Fifty One and 55/100ths (51.55) shares of Stock are
currently issued and outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable.
There are no authorized or outstanding subscriptions, unsatisfied
preemptive rights, options, warrants, calls or other rights to
acquire any of the Stock or Authorized Stock or any other
securities of the Company or obligating the Company to issue any
shares of its capital stock. There are no securities outstanding
which are convertible into capital stock of the Company. There are
no written shareholder agreements, voting trusts, proxies or other
agreements with respect to the voting of the capital stock of the
Company. None of the Stock has been issued in violation of any
preemptive rights of any shareholder.
2.4
Ownership of Stock . The Shareholder is the owner of record
of all the issued and outstanding shares of Stock.
2.5
Good Title . The Shareholder has, at the date of this
Agreement and will, at the Closing Date, have good title to the
shares of Stock to be sold pursuant to this Agreement, free and
clear of all security interests, claims, restrictions, liens and
encumbrances, voting trusts, proxies or other agreements affecting
voting or disposition of such Stock, and the Shareholder will have
at the closing date full legal right, power and authority to sell,
assign and transfer the Stock to the Purchaser. The delivery to the
Purchaser of the certificates representing such Stock pursuant to
this Agreement will transfer to Purchaser full legal and equitable
title thereto, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, voting
trusts, proxies or other agreements affecting voting or disposition
of such Stock, claims and rights of others.
2.6
Authority . Shareholder has the right, power, legal capacity
and authority to enter into and perform his obligations under this
Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not
violate any provision of, or result in the breach of the terms of
any agreement to which Shareholder or the Company is a party or by
which he may be bound, or any order, judgment or decree applicable
to Shareholder, or result in the creation of any claim, lien,
charge or encumbrance upon any Stock of Shareholder.
2.7
Compliance with Law and Other Authorizations . The Company
and each of its officers, employees and agents possess, and will at
the Closing Date possess, all rights, privileges, memberships,
licenses, franchises, permits, approvals and other Authorizations
(collectively, the “Authorizations”) that are
(i) required by any federal, state or local governmental body,
or any agency thereof, or (ii) needed from any
non-governmental person or entity, to conduct the business of the
Company as currently being conducted and are material to the
operations of the Company. The Company has not had revoked or
suspended an
5
Authorization or qualification to
conduct its business in any jurisdiction, and has received no
notification from any agency or department of federal, state or
local government or regulatory authorities or the staff thereof
asserting that the Company is not in compliance with any of the
statutes, regulations, rules or ordinances which such governmental
authority or regulatory authority enforces, or threatening to
revoke any license, franchise, permit or governmental
authorization. Neither the Company nor any of its officers,
employees or agents is in noncompliance with, or in violation of,
any applicable law, statute, ordinance, rule, Authorization,
license, permit, governmental regulation, writ, injunction,
judgment, decree or order in connection with the ownership or
business of the Company which are material to the operations of the
Company.
Since
January 1, 2000, the Company has filed all reports and
statements, together with any amendments required to be made with
respect thereto, which it was required to file with any
governmental agency or regulatory authority having jurisdiction
over its operations. Each of such reports and documents, including
the financial statements, exhibits and schedules thereto, does not
contain any statement which, at the time and in the light of the
circumstances under which it was made, is false or misleading with
respect to any material fact or which omits to state any material
fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein
not false or misleading.
2.8
Books and Records; Articles and By-laws . The Company has
maintained its books, accounts and records in the usual, regular
and ordinary manner, on a basis consistent with the years beginning
after December 31, 1999, and since January 1, 2004, no
changes have been made in its accounting practices or procedures.
The Company’s certificate and articles of incorporation,
bylaws and all corporate minutes which have been delivered to
Purchaser prior to the date hereof, are true, correct and complete
copies thereof, as amended to the date hereof.
2.9
Company Financial Statements . The Shareholder has delivered
to Purchaser prior to the execution of this Agreement copies of the
following financial statements of the Company (which, together with
all future financial statements to be furnished are collectively
referred to herein as the “Company Financial
Statements”): the Balance Sheets of Company as of
December 31, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 and June 30, 2004,
and the related Income Statements or the periods then ended, and
the notes thereto. The Company Financial Statements (as of the
dates thereof and for the periods covered thereby):
(a) Are
prepared from and in accordance with the books and records of
Company, which are complete and correct in all material respects
(except as otherwise required or approved by applicable regulatory
authorities or by applicable law) and which have been maintained in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles on a
consistent basis; and
(b) Present
fairly the financial position and results of operations and changes
in financial position of Company as of the dates and for the
periods indicated, in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles (except as otherwise required or approved by
applicable
6
authorities or by applicable
law), applied on a basis consistent with prior years, and do not
fail to disclose any material extraordinary or out-of-period
items.
The
Company’s Financial Statements for the period ending
June 30, 2004, are complete and correct in all material
respects, and fairly present Company’s financial condition
and results of operations as of such date and for such
period.
2.10 Absence of
Undisclosed Liabilities . At June 30, 2004, the Company
had no obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise (including
liabilities as guarantor or otherwise with respect to obligations
of others or liabilities for taxes due or then accrued or to become
due) which was material, or which when combined with all similar
obligations or liabilities would have been material (materiality
being defined as individually or in the aggregate being a sum equal
to or in excess of Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000)), to
Company except as disclosed in the Company Financial Statements;
nor does there exist a set of circumstances resulting from
transactions effected or events occurring on or prior to
July 31, 2004, or from any action omitted to be taken during
such period that, to the knowledge of Shareholders, could
reasonably be expected to result in any such material obligation or
liability, except as disclosed or provided for in the Company
Financial Statements. The amounts set up as liabilities for taxes
in the Company Financial Statements are sufficient for the payment
of all taxes (including, without limitation, federal, state, local
and foreign excise, franchise, property, payroll, income, capital
stock and sales and use taxes) accrued in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles and unpaid at July 31, 2004.
Since July 31, 2004, the Company has not incurred or paid any
obligation or liability which would be material (on a consolidated
basis) to Company, except for obligations incurred or paid in
connection with transactions by it in the ordinary course of its
business consistent with generally accepted practices and except as
disclosed herein.
2.11 Absence of
Certain Changes . Except as specifically disclosed and
described in Exhibit 2 hereto, between July 31, 2004 and
the date hereof, there has not been (i) any transaction by the
Company not in the ordinary course of business, or any sale of any
asset of the Company (other than sales of inventory in the ordinary
course of business); (ii) any damage, destruction or loss,
whether or not covered by insurance, adversely affecting the assets
of the Company; (iii) a declaration or payment of any dividend
or distribution upon the Stock; (iv) any waiver by the Company
of any material right under any of its Contracts; (v) any
incurring or assumption of, or commitment to become liable with
respect to, any obligation (contractual or otherwise) other than in
the ordinary course of business; (vi) alteration by the
Company, in any material respect, of the timing or method of its
usual collection of receivables or other payments due it for
products sold or services rendered; (vii) any gifts or
donations by the Company; or (viii) any event or events which,
individually or in the aggregate, could be expected to have a
material adverse effect on the financial condition, operations,
business or assets of the Company.
2.12 Tax
Matters.
(a) Except
as disclosed in Section 2.12(a) of Exhibit 2, all
federal, state, local and foreign tax returns, (including, without
limitation, estimated tax returns, withholding tax returns with
respect to employees, and FICA and FUTA returns) required to be
filed by or on
7
behalf of Company have been
timely filed or requests for extensions have been timely filed,
granted and have not expired and all returns filed are complete and
accurate in all material respects. All taxes with respect to such
returns and all taxes otherwise due have been timely paid in the
amount reflected on the tax return. As of the date hereof, and as
of the Closing Date, there is and shall be no audit examination,
deficiency or refund litigation or matter in controversy with
respect to any taxes that might result in a determination adverse
to Company, except as reserved against in the Company Financial
Statements. All taxes, interest, additions and penalties due with
respect to completed and settled examinations or concluded
litigation have been paid.
(b) The
Company has not executed an extension or waiver of any statute of
limitations on the assessment or collection of any tax due that is
currently in effect.
(c) To
the extent any federal, state, local or foreign taxes are due from
Company for the period or periods beginning January 1, 2004,
or thereafter through and including the Closing Date, adequate
provision on an estimated basis has been or will be made for the
payment of such taxes by establishment of appropriate tax liability
accounts on the last monthly financial statements of Company,
prepared before the Closing Date.
(d) As
of the date of this Agreement, the Company is not subject to any
penalty or other addition to tax by reason of a violation of any
tax order, tax rule or tax regulation or a default with respect to
any tax return for taxable periods ending on or before the date
hereof.
(e) There
are no (i) liens with respect to taxes (except for liens for
taxes not yet delinquent) or (ii) outstanding liabilities with
respect to taxes that could form the basis for liens, upon any of
the properties or assets, whether real, personal or mixed, tangible
or intangible, of the Company, except those which accrue in the
ordinary course of business.
(f) The
Company is not a party to any agreement providing for the
allocation or sharing of, or indemnification for, taxes.
(g) The
Company is not required to include in income any adjustment in any
taxable period ending after the date hereof pursuant to Section
481(a) of the Code.
(h) Neither
the Company nor any other person or entity has entered into any
agreement with any taxing authority that will bind the Purchaser
after the Closing Date.
2.13 No
Threatened or Pending Litigation . Except as fully set forth in
Exhibit 2 there is no claim, legal action, suit, arbitration,
governmental investigation or other legal, administrative or tax
proceeding, nor any order, decree or judgment, in progress or
pending or threatened, (or unasserted) against or relating to the
Company, its properties, assets or businesses or the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. The Company is not a party to any
agreement or instrument or subject to any charter or other
corporate restriction or any judgment, order, writ, injunction,
stay, decree, rule, regulation, code or ordinance that threatens or
might impede the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
8
2.14 Title of
Properties and Condition of Assets.
(a) The
Company has good, marketable and indefeasible title to all of its
property and assets, and valid leasehold interests in such of its
properties as are leased, including the property and assets
reflected on the Company Financial Statements (other than property
and assets disposed of in the ordinary course of business since the
date of such Company Financial Statements), free and clear of any
security interests, liens, charges or encumbrances whatsoever,
except as set forth in Exhibit 2.
(b) Exhibit 3
sets forth a true and complete list and summary description of all
real estate owned, used or leased by the Company, together with a
brief description of the structures located thereon.
(c) No
instrument of record, easement, license, grant, applicable zoning
or building law, ordinance or administrative regulation or other
impediment of any kind materially adversely affects the value of,
or prohibits or interferes with, or would, if not permitted by any
prior non-conforming use, prohibit or interfere with, the use,
operation, maintenance of, or access to the real or personal
property subject thereto as now used, operated or maintained by the
Company.
(d) All
of the principal items of machinery and equipment now owned and
actively used by the Company in its business are owned by the
Company outright, in each case free and clear of all security
interests, claims, liens, charges or encumbrances whatsoever,
except as set forth in Exhibit 2. Such machinery and equipment
now owned and actively used by the Company is sufficient and
adequate to carry on its business as now conducted.
(e) To
the best of Shareholder’s knowledge, all the plants,
buildings, structures, machinery and equipment owned, leased and
actively used by the Company are in good operating order and are
usable in the ordinary course of business, based on the age of such
equipment, ordinary wear and tear excepted. All other plants,
buildings, structures, machinery, and equipment are being sold
“AS IS, WHERE IS”.
2.15 Accounts
Receivable and Bank Accounts . To the best of
Shareholder’s knowledge, except as disclosed on
Section 2.15 of Exhibit 2, all notes and accounts
receivable of the Company shown on the Company Financial Statements
or thereafter acquired have been collected or are current and
collectible, subject to (a) a five percent (5%) allowance for
noncollectibility and (b) to returns and allowances in the
ordinary course of business (in the case of each note in accordance
with its terms, and in the case of each account within 90 days
after billing) at the aggregate recorded amounts thereof on the
books of the Company and are subject to no counterclaims or
set-offs. Exhibit 4 to this Agreement contains a schedule
identifying all bank and brokerage accounts of the Company, whether
or not such accounts are held in the name of the Company, listing
respectively the signatories therefor and the names of all persons
holding a power of attorney from the Company and a summary of the
terms thereof.
9
2.16
Inventories . All inventories of the Company, whether or not
reflected in the Company Financial Statements, are of a quality and
quantity usable and salable in the ordinary course of business,
except for obsolete items and items of below-standard quality, all
of which, in the aggregate, are immaterial in amount. Items
included in such inventories are carried on the books of the
Company, and are valued on the Company Financial Statements at the
lower of cost or market and, in any event, at not greater than
their net realizable value, on an item by item basis, after
appropriate deduction for costs of completion, marketing costs,
transportation expense, and allocation of overhead.
2.17
Contracts . Attached hereto is Exhibit 5 which contains
an accurate and complete list of:
(1) all
current licenses, franchises, ordinances, permits, reports to any
municipal authority granting any license or franchise, license or
franchise applications, patents, patent applications, patent
licenses, trademark registrations, and applications therefore,
service marks, service names, trade names, copyrights and copyright
registrations, and applications therefor, wholly or partially owned
or held by Company or used in the operation of its
business;
(2) all
fire, theft, casualty, liability and other insurance policies
insuring Company and its properties, specifying the type of
coverage;
(3) all
sales agency agreements or sales agreements providing for the
services of an independent contractor to which either Company is a
party or by which it is bound;
(4) all
contracts, agreements, commitments or licenses relating to patents,
trademarks, trade names, copyrights, inventions, processes,
know-how, formulas or trade secrets to which Company is a party or
by which it is bound;
(5) all
loan agreements, indentures, mortgages, pledges, conditional sale
or title retention agreements, security agreements, easements,
rights-of-way, equipment obligations, guaranties, leases or lease
purchase agreements to which Company is a party or by which it is
bound;
(6) all
contracts, including without limitation, service agreements,
agreements, commitments or other understandings or arrangements to
which Company is a party or by which it is bound (other than
purchase and sales orders and commitments made in the ordinary
course of business involving payments or receipts by Company of
less than $5,000) (a) which involve payments or receipts by
Company of more than $5,000 in the case of any single contract,
service agreement, agreement, commitment, understanding or
arrangement, or (b) which materially affect the condition
(financial or otherwise) or the properties, assets, business or
prospects of such Company;
(7) all
employment agreements, collective bargaining agreements, and
consulting agreements, executive compensation plans, bonus plans,
deferred compensation agreements, employee pension plans or
retirement plans, and group life, health and accident
10
insurance and other employee
benefit plans, agreements, arrangements, or commitments, whether or
not legally binding, to which Company is a party or which relates
to the operation of such Company’s business; and
(8) the
name of each bank in which Company has an account or safe deposit
box and the names of all persons authorized to draw thereon or have
access thereto.
All
of the contracts, agreements, leases, franchises, ordinances,
licenses, commitments, instruments and other documents listed in
Exhibits 3 and 5 (individually a “Contract” and
collectively the “Contracts”) are valid and binding and
in all material terms, enforceable in accordance with their
respective terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy laws or
public policy issues and in full force and effect. No Contract
would be breached by virtue of the transaction contemplated hereby.
There is not under any Contract any existing default by any party
thereto or event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both,
would constitute such a default. Shareholders are not aware of any
intention by any party to any Contract (1) to terminate or
amend the terms thereof, or (2) to renew the same upon
expiration only on terms and conditions which are more onerous and
burdensome than those pertaining to the existing Contract. True,
correct and complete copies of all such Contracts and other
documents (together with any and all amendments thereto) have been
delivered to Purchaser.
Except as
disclosed in Exhibit 5, the Company is not a party or subject
to any of the following (whether written or oral, express or
implied):
(i) any
employment contract or understanding (including any understandings
or obligations with respect to severance or termination pay
liabilities or fringe benefits) with any present or former officer,
director, employee or consultant (other than those which are
terminable at will by Company);
(ii) any
plan, contract or understanding providing for bonuses, pensions,
options, deferred compensation, retirement payments, profit sharing
or similar understandings with respect to any present or former
employee, officer, director or consultant;
(iii) any
contract or agreement with any labor union;
(iv) any
contract not made in the ordinary course of business containing
covenants limiting the freedom of Company to compete in any line of
business or with any person or involving any restriction of the
area in which, or method by which, Company will carry on its
business (other than as may be required by law or applicable
authorities);
(v) any
lease, agreement or other contract or series of related contracts
requiring annual rental payments or payments aggregating $15,000 or
more.
(vi) any
agreement for the purchase or sale of materials, supplies,
equipment, merchandise or service that contain an escalation,
renegotiation or redetermination clause or that obligate the
Company to purchase all or substantially all of its requirements of
a particular
11
product from a supplier, or for
periodic minimum purchases of a particular product from a
supplier;
(vii) any
agreement for the sale of any of the assets or properties of the
Company other than in the ordinary course of business or for the
grant to any person of any options, rights of first refusal, or
preferential or similar rights to purchase any such assets or
properties;
(viii) any
agreement of surety, guarantee or indemnification, other than
agreements in the ordinary course of business with respect to
obligations in an aggregate amount not in excess of
$15,000;
(ix) any
agreement with customers or suppliers for the sharing of fees,
slotting fees, the rebating of charges or other similar
arrangements;
(x) any
agreement relating to the acquisition by the Company of any
operating business or the capital stock of any other
person;
(xi) any
agreement or note relating to or evidencing outstanding
indebtedness for borrowed money; and
(xii) any
other material agreement whether or not made in the ordinary course
of business.
True and complete
copies of all the contracts and other agreements (and all
amendments, waivers or other modifications thereto) have been
furnished to, or made available for inspection and review by,
Purchaser. Each of such contracts is valid, subsisting, in full
force and effect, and the Company is not in default under any of
them, nor, to the best knowledge of the Company, is any other party
to any such contract or other agreement in default thereunder, nor
does any condition exist that with notice or lapse of time or both
would constitute a default thereunder, except, in each case, such
defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
material adverse effect on the business of the Company.
2.18
Insurance . All insurance described or listed in
Exhibit 5 is in full force on the date hereof and is carried
with insurers licensed to do business in the State of West
Virginia.
2.19 Labor
.
(a) No
work stoppage involving Company is pending or, to the best of
Shareholders and Company’s knowledge, threatened.
(b) The
Company is not involved in, or threatened with or affected by, any
labor dispute, arbitration, lawsuit or administrative proceeding
which could materially and adversely affect the business of
Company.
12
(c) Employees
of Company are not represented by any labor union nor are any
collective bargaining agreements otherwise in effect with respect
to such employees.
(d) The
Company is not delinquent in payments to any of its respective
employees or consultants for any wages, salaries, commissions,
bonuses or other direct compensation for any services performed by
them to the date hereof or amounts required to be reimbursed to
such employees. The Company will not by reason of this Agreement or
anything done prior to the Closing Date be liable to any of such
employees for severance pay or any other payments (other than
salary, commissions, vacation or sick pay in accordance with the
Company’s normal policies). No payments to directors,
officers, employees, or consultants of the Company resulting from
the transactions contemplated hereby will cause the imposition of
excise taxes under Section 4999 of the Code or the
disallowance of a deduction pursuant to Section 280G of the
Code. True and complete information as to all current directors,
officers, employees or consultants of the Company, including, in
each case, name, current job title, base salary, bonus potential,
commissions and termination obligations has been previously
furnished to Purchaser.
2.20 Employment
Benefits .
(a) Exhibit 6
constitutes a true and complete list of each bonus, deferred
compensation, incentive compensation, stock purchase, stock option,
severance pay, medical, life or other insurance, profit-sharing, or
pension plan, program, agreement or arrangement, sponsored,
maintained or contributed to or required to be contributed to by
the Company or by any trade or business, whether or not
incorporated, that together with the Company would be deemed a
“single employer” under section 414 of the Code (an
“ERISA Affiliate”) for the benefit of any employee or
director or former employee or former director of the Company or
any ERISA Affiliate, whether formal or informal and whether legally
binding or not (the “Plans”). None of the Plans is
subject to Title IV of ERISA. The Company has no formal plan or
commitment, whether legally binding or not, to create any
additional plan or modify or change any existing Plan that would
affect any employee or director or former employee or former
director of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate.
(b) With
respect to each of the Plans, the Company has heretofore delivered
to the Purchaser true and complete copies of each of the following
documents: (i) the Plan and related documents (including all
amendments thereto); (ii) the two most recent annual reports
and financial statements, if any; (iii) the most recent
Summary Plan Description, together with each Summary of Material
Modifications, required under ERISA with respect to such Plan, and
all material employee communications relating to such Plan; and
(iv) the most recent determination letter received from the
IRS with respect to each Plan that is intended to be qualified
under the Code and all material communications to or from the IRS
or any other governmental or regulatory authority relating to each
Plan.
(c) No
liability under Title IV of ERISA has been incurred by the Company
or any ERISA Affiliate since the effective date of ERISA that has
not been satisfied in full, and
13
no condition exists that presents
a material risk to the Company or any ERISA Affiliate of incurring
a liability under such Title.
(d) Neither
the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate, nor any of the Plans, nor any
trust created thereunder, nor any trustee or administrator thereof
has engaged in a transaction in connection with which the Company,
any of the ERISA Affiliates, any of the Plans, any such trust, or
any trustee or administrator thereof, could be subject to either a
civil penalty assessed pursuant to section 409 or 502(i) of ERISA,
or a tax imposed pursuant to section 4975 or 4976 of the
Code.
(e) Full
payment has been made, or will be made in accordance with section
404(a)(6) of the Code, of all amounts that the Company or any ERISA
Affiliate is required to pay under section 412 of the Code or under
the terms of the Plans, and all such amounts properly accrued
through the Closing Date will be paid on or prior to the Closing
Date or will be properly recorded on the Company Financial
Statements.
(f) None
of the Plans is a “multiemployer pension plan,” as such
term is defined in section 3(37) of ERISA, a “multiple
employer welfare arrangement,” as such term is defined in
section 3(40) of ERISA, or a single employer plan that has two or
more contributing sponsors, at least two of whom are not under
common control, within the meaning of section 4063(a) of
ERISA.
(g) With
respect to any Plan that is a “multiemployer pension
plan,” as such term is defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA
(i) neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate has made or
suffered a “complete withdrawal” or a “partial
withdrawal,” as such terms are respectively defined in
section 4203 and 4205 of ERISA, (ii) no event has occurred
that presents a material risk of a partial withdrawal,
(iii) neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate has any
contingent liability under section 4204 of ERISA, and no
circumstances exist that present a material risk that any such plan
will go into reorganization, and (v) the aggregate withdrawal
liability of the Company and the ERISA Affiliates, computed as if a
complete withdrawal by the Company and the ERISA Affiliates had
occurred under each such Plan on the date hereof, would not exceed
$10,000.00.
(h) Each
of the Plans that is intended to be “qualified” within
the meaning of section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified. Each of
the Plans that is intended to satisfy the requirements of section
125 or 501(c)(9) of the Code satisfies such requirements. Each of
the Plans has been operated and administered in all material
respects in accordance with its terms and applicable laws,
including but not limited to ERISA and the Code.
(i) Each
Plan may be amended or terminated without liability to the Company
or any ERISA Affiliate. No amounts payable under the Plans will
fail to be deductible for federal income tax purposes under section
280G of the Code.
(j) There
are no actions, suits or claims pending, or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened or anticipated (other than routine claims
for benefits) against any Plan, the
14
assets of any Plan or against the
Company or any ERISA Affiliate with respect to any Plan. There is
no judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order of any court,
governmental body, commission, agency or arbitrator outstanding
against or in favor of any Plan or any fiduciary thereof (other
than rules of general applicability). There are no pending or
threatened audits or investigations by any governmental body,
commission or agency involving any Plan.
(k) No
Plan provides benefits, including without limitation death or
medical benefits (whether or not insured), with respect to current
or former employees or directors of the Company or any ERISA
Affiliate after retirement or other termination of service (other
than (i) coverage mandated by applicable law, (ii) death
benefit or retirement benefits under any “employee pension
plan,” as that term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA,
(iii) deferred compensation benefits accrued as liabilities on
the Company Financial Statements, or (iv) benefits, the full
cost of which is borne by the current or former employee or
director (or his beneficiary)).
(l) The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
will not (i) entitle any current or former employee or
director of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate to severance pay,
unemployment compensation or any similar payment, or
(ii) accelerate the time of payment or vesting, or increase
the amount, of any compensation due to any such current or former
employee or director, or (iii) renew or extend the term of any
agreement regarding compensation for any such current or former
employee or director.
2.21
Proprietary Rights . The Company owns or possesses adequate
licenses or other rights to use all patents, trademarks, trade
names, copyrights, inventions, formulae, methods and processes (all
such items being hereinafter referred to as “Intangible
Property”) currently used by it in the conduct of its
business, without any known material conflict with the rights of
others. No royalties, honoraria or fees are payable by the Company
to any person by reason of the ownership or use of the Intangible
Property. All items of Intangible Property are valid and in good
standing and are adequate and sufficient to permit the Company to
conduct its business as now operated, and no other rights of the
kinds enumerated are due or required by the Company in its
operations. There are no licenses, sublicenses or agreements
relating to their use now in effect, and no Shareholder has any
knowledge that any of the aforesaid are being infringed by others
in any material way. No claim is pending nor, to the knowledge of
any Shareholder, is threatened or has been made within the past
five years, to the effect that, nor does any Shareholder have any
knowledge that, operation by the Company of its business or the
manufacture or sale of any of its products, or any formula, method,
process, part or material it employs, infringes or conflicts in any
way upon any rights of the type enumerated above owned or claimed
by others.
2.22
Environmental Matters .
(a) The
operations of the business of the Company and the buildings in
which it is conducted conform with all applicable Federal, state
and local laws, ordinances and regulations (including those
relating to zoning and environmental protection), and all buildings
or operations of the Corporation and the business that are subject
to the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended,
comply with employee working conditions as prescribed by such
Act.
15
(b) The
Company has no underground storage tanks, either empty or
containing any liquid, including but without limitation solvents,
fuel or waste oil, on any premises used in its business.
(c) The
Company has obtained all permits, licenses and other authorizations
and filed all notices which are required to be obtained or filed by
Company for the operation of its business under Federal, state and
local laws relating to pollution, protection of the environment or
waste disposal (“Environmental Laws”). The Company is
in compliance in all respects (i) with all terms and
conditions of all required permits, licenses and authorizations;
and (ii) all other applicable limitations, restrictions,
conditions, standards, prohibitions, requirements, obligations,
schedules and timetables contained in the Environmental Laws or
contained in any law, regulation, code, plan, order, decree,
judgment, notice or demand letter issued, entered, promulgated or
approved thereunder. Except as disclosed on Section 2.22 of
Exhibit 2, to the best of Shareholder’s knowledge, there
are no past or present events, conditions, circumstances,
activities, practices, incidents, actions or plans which may
interfere with or prevent continued compliance in all respects, or
which may give rise to any common law or statutory liability, or
otherwise form the basis of any claim, action, suit, proceeding,
hearing or investigation, based on or related to the manufacture,
processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal,
transport, or handling, or the emission, discharge, release or
threatened release into the environment, of any pollutant,
contaminant, waste or hazardous or toxic material with respect to
the Corporation or its businesses, properties or plants.
(d) There
are no actions, suits or proceedings, or demands, claims, notices
or investigations (including, without limitation, notices, demand
letters or requests for information from any environmental agency)
instituted or pending, or threatened relating to the liability of
the Company or any of its operations or buildings under any
Environmental Law.
2.23 No
Broker . Neither the Company nor the Shareholder have incurred
any liability for finder’s, agent’s or brokerage fees,
commissions or compensation in connection with this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated hereby.
2.24 No Third
Party Consents . There are no contractual, legal or other
restrictions, consents, approvals, authorizations or clearances of
any third party that Shareholder or the Company is required to
obtain and that have not been obtained as of the date hereof and
that are necessary for or would prevent the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
2.25
Authority . The execution and delivery of this Agreement and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not
violate any provision of, or result in the breach of or accelerate
or permit the acceleration of the performance required by the terms
of, any applicable law, rule or regulation of any governmental body
having jurisdiction, the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, or
any agreement to which Shareholder or the Company is a party or
by
16
which he or it may be bound, or
of any order, judgment or decree applicable to him or it, or result
in the creation of any claim, lien, charge or encumbrance upon any
of the property or assets of the Company or upon the Stock, or
terminate or result in the termination of any such agreement, or in
any way affect or violate the terms or conditions of, or result in
the cancellation, modification, revocation, or suspension of, any
of the Licenses referred to herein.
2.26 All
Representations, Etc. Are True . No representation or
warranties by Shareholder made in this Agreement or in an exhibit,
financial statement, certificate, schedule or other document
required to be furnished by or on behalf of Shareholders or Company
under this Agreement contains or will contain any untrue statements
of a material fact or omit or will omit to state a material fact
necessary to make statements contained herein and therein not
misleading.
Section 3.
Representations and Warranties of the Purchaser
. The Purchaser represents and
warrants to the Shareholder as of the date hereof and as of the
Closing Date as follows:
3.1
Organization, Standing and Authority . Purchaser is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of West Virginia. Purchaser has the
corporate power to execute and deliver this Agreement, and has
taken or will as of the Closing Date will have taken all action
required by law, its Articles of Incorporation, its By-laws or
otherwise, to authorize such execution and delivery and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, and this
Agreement is a valid and binding agreement of Purchaser in
accordance with its terms. No action of Purchaser’s
shareholders is or will be required to approve this Agreement.
Purchaser has the corporate power to carry on its business as
currently conducted and is qualified to do business in every
jurisdiction in which the character and location of the assets to
be owned by it or the nature of the business to be transacted by it
require qualification.
3.2
Authority. The execution and delivery of this Agreement do
not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
will not, violate any provision of the Articles of Incorporation or
By-laws of Purchaser, or any provision of, or upon approval of
United Bank, Inc. result in the acceleration of any obligation
under, any material mortgage, deed of trust, note, lien, lease,
franchise, license, permit, agreement, instrument, order,
arbitration award, judgment, injunction or decree, or result in the
termination of any material license, franchise, lease, or permit to
which Purchaser is a party or by which it is bound, and will not
violate or conflict with any other material restriction of any kind
or character to which Purchaser is subject.
Section 4. Covenants of the Shareholder .
The
Shareholder covenants and agrees with the Purchaser that he will
perform or will cause the Company to perform the following between
the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date:
4.1
Access to Information and Due Diligence . In order to allow
Purchaser to conduct its due diligence investigation, including,
without limitation, environmental due diligence, the
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Shareholder shall cause Company
to give to Purchaser and its designees, during normal working
hours, full and free access to all of the property, books,
contracts and other records of the Company and shall furnish to
Purchaser and its designees all additional financial, legal and
other information with respect to the Company and the assets and
liabilities of Company that Purchaser may reasonably request. The
Company shall also allow and arrange for Purchaser and its
designees free and full access and opportunity, during normal
business hours to consult and meet with the officers, directors,
employees, and other agents of the Company. Purchaser and its
designees shall have the right to make copies of any of the records
referred to above.
4.2
Conduct Prior to Closing Date . Except as otherwise
contemplated by this Agreement or permitted by the prior written
consent of Purchaser, Shareholder shall cause the Company
to:
(a) conduct
its business and operations only in the ordinary course, maintain
all of its properties and assets in good condition and repair,
perform its obligations under all agreements binding upon it and
maintain all of its licenses in good standing;
(b) continue
in effect all disclosed policies of insurance;
(c) preserve
the business organization of the Company intact;
(d) keep
available the services of the present officers and employees of the
Company;
(e) maintain
and preserve the good will of the suppliers, customers and others
having business relations with the Company;
(f) furnish
to Purchaser, promptly upon their becoming available, Company
Financial Statements in the form customarily presented to
Company’s management; and
(g) consult
with Purchaser from time to time, upon the reasonable request of
Purchaser, with respect to any actual or proposed conduct of the
business of the Company.
4.3
Prohibited Transactions Prior to Closing Date . Except as
otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or permitted by the prior
written consent of Purchaser, Shareholder covenants and agrees that
the Company shall not:
(a) become
a party to any agreement which, if it existed on the date hereof,
would be required to be listed in any Exhibit hereto;
(b) do
or allow to be done, any of the things listed in
Section 2.11;
(c) enter
into any compromise or settlement of any litigation, proceeding or
governmental investigation relating to it or its properties or
business, except settlements made by insurers which do not in any
single case involve a contribution by the Company;
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(d) make
any change in its Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws;
(e) invest
in other than (i) deposits, accounts or certificates of
deposit in an institution whose accounts are insured by the FDIC;
(ii) commercial paper of companies rated “A” or
better by Standard & Poors Company or “P-1” or
better by Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. or
(iii) obligations of the United States government or any
agency thereof, all of which investments must mature within
12 months after the date on which made;
(f) make
any change in its Authorized Stock;
(g) issue
any shares of its Authorized Stock, securities convertible into its
Authorized Stock, or any long term debt securities;
(h) issue
or grant any options, warrants, or other rights to purchase shares
of its Authorized Stock;
(i) declare
or pay any dividends or other distributions on any shares of
outstanding Stock;
(j) enter
into or amend any employment, pension, retirement, stock option,
profit sharing, deferred compensation, consultant, bonus, group
insurance, or similar plan in respect of its directors, officers,
or other employees, or increase the current level of contributions
to any such plan now in effect;
(k) take
any action materially and adversely affecting this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby or the financial condition
(present or prospective), businesses, properties, or operations of
the Company;
(l) acquire,
consolidate or merge with any other company, corporation or
association, or acquire, other than in the ordinary course of
business, any assets of any other company, corporation or
association;
(m) Mortgage,
pledge, or subject to a lien or any other encumbrance, any of its
assets, dispose of any of its assets or incur or cancel any debts
or claims.
4.4
Confidentiality. Pending the Closing, and thereafter for the
period of time set forth in any employment or non-competition
agreement, as the case may be, affecting Shareholder, Shareholder
agrees that he shall hold and keep confidential all data and
information, both existing and contemplated, relating to the
business of the Company, including, but not limited to, any
customer lists, trade secrets or other confidential information, or
any inventions, discoveries, improvements, formulae, practices,
processes methods or products, whether patentable or not, directly
or indirectly useful in or relating to the business of the Company,
as conducted by it from time to time, and shall not voluntarily
directly or indirectly disclose any such information to any person,
firm or corporation or use the same except in connection with the
business and affairs of the Company.
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Section 5. Covenants of
Purchaser.
5.1
Reasonable Efforts . From and after execution of this
Agreement, Purchaser will use its reasonable efforts in good faith
to take or cause to be taken all actions required under this
Agreement on its part to be taken as promptly as practicable so as
to permit the consummation of the purchase of Stock and the
transactions contemplated hereby at the earliest possible date, and
will cooperate fully with Shareholder to that end.
5.2
Post-Closing Obligations . After Closing, Purchaser will
timely pay all lawful obligations of Company i) incurred in the
ordinary course of business prior to Closing which have been
disclosed by Company and Shareholder, and ii) incurred after the
Closing, and will indemnify Shareholder from any liabilities
related thereto.
Section 6. Conditions to
Closing by the Purchaser . The obligations of Purchaser under this
Agreement are, at the option of the Purchaser, subject to the
satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing Date, of the conditions
set out below in this Section 6. Purchaser may waive any or
all of these conditions in whole or in part without prior notice;
provided, however, that no such waiver of a condition shall
constitute a waiver by Purchaser of any of its other rights or
remedies at law or in equity, if the Shareholder shall be in
default of any of their representations, warranties or covenants
under this Agreement.
6.1
Opinion of Counsel . Purchaser shall have received the
opinion of counsel for the Company and the Shareholder dated the
Closing Date and substantially in the forms annexed hereto as
Exhibits 7.1 and 7.2, respectively.
6.2
Representations and Warranties Correct . The representations
and warranties of the Shareholders made in this Agreement or made
by the Shareholder or the Company in any document or certificate
delivered to the Purchaser pursuant hereto shall be true and
correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same force and
effect as though such representations and warranties had been made
on and as of the Closing Date.
6.3
Full Performance . The Shareholder and the Company shall
each have fully performed and complied with all covenants, terms
and agreements to be performed and complied with by each of them on
or before the Closing Date.
6.4
Regulatory Approvals . The approval of and consent to the
Stock purchase and the transactions contemplated hereby shall have
been given prior to the Closing Date by the regulatory agencies,
federal and state, whose approval or consent is required, and all
notice periods, waiting periods, delay periods and all periods for
review, objection or appeal of or to any of the consents,
approvals, or permissions required by law with respect to the
consummation of this Agreement shall have expired. Such approvals
shall not be conditioned or restricted in a manner which, in the
judgment of Purchaser, materially adversely affects the economic
assumptions of the transactions contemplated hereby so as to render
inadvisable consummation of the Agreement.
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6.5
No Divestiture or Adverse Condition . The approvals,
consents and permissions referred to in Section 6.4 hereof
shall not have required the divestiture or cessation of any
significant part of the present operations conducted by Purchaser,
the Company, or any subsidiary of Purchaser and shall not have
imposed any other condition, which divestiture, cessation or
condition Purchaser reasonably deems to be materially
disadvantageous or burdensome.
6.6
Corporate Documents Delivered . Purchaser shall have
received evidence satisfactory to it that the complete and correct
minute books, Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws, financial and
other corporate records and the corporate seal of the Company are
in the possession of an officer or officers of the Company
designated by Purchaser.
6.7
Certificates. Purchaser shall have received such other
certificates, documents and instruments as its counsel shall
reasonably request.
6.8
Absence of Material Adverse Changes. Unless waived by
Purchaser, there shall have been no material adverse change in the
financial condition, business or assets of Company since
July 31, 2004 and the capital leases, promissory notes, all
other interest bearing debt of Company and all guaranties and
contingent liabilities of Company, shall not exceed Eight Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($800,000).
6.9
Facilities and Equipment . No portion of the facilities or
equipment of the Company material to the operation of its business
shall, after the date hereof and before the Closing Date, be
damaged, destroyed or taken by condemnation to such an extent that
full operations of such business, on a commercial basis, cannot be
renewed for a period in excess of one month, and no material item
of its assets or properties shall have been destroyed or damaged or
taken by condemnation under circumstances where the loss thereof
will not be substantially reimbursed through the proceeds of
applicable insurance or condemnation award.
6.10 No
Litigation . There shall not be any pending or threatened
arbitration, litigation or administrative proceeding against or
affecting the Company, Shareholder or Purchaser or any director,
officer, agent, employee or affiliate of any of the foregoing or to
which any properties or rights of the Company, Shareholder or
Purchaser is subject, other than as described in Exhibit 2,
which (a) is likely to have a material adverse effect on the
business, financial condition or prospects of the Company or the
Purchaser or (b) would prohibit or set aside the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
6.11
Certificates for Stock . Certificates representing all the
Stock shall have been delivered to the Purchaser duly endorsed for
transfer or with stock powers executed in blank attached
thereto.
6.12 Execution
and Delivery of Confidentiality and Non-Competition Agreement
.
Shareholder shall
have delivered to the Purchaser a duly and properly executed
Confidentiality and Non-Competition Agreement in the form annexed
hereto as Exhibit 8.
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6.13 Consent of
United Bank, Inc. Purchaser shall have obtained all consents of
United Bank, Inc. required to consummate this transaction by the
terms of the Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of August 1,
2003 between Purchaser and United Bank, Inc.
6.14 Leases
. On the Closing Date the Company and Williams Land Corporation and
Williams Properties, LLC shall have executed and delivered to the
other each Agreements of Lease attached hereto as Exhibits 9
(Fruehauff Building) and 10 (Main Facility) providing for the
Company’s lease of the premises therein described on the
terms therein specified. The Leases, among other mutually agreeable
terms, shall provide as follows:
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Fruehauff (2800 Seventh Avenue,
Charleston and Vacant Lot across 27 th
Street)
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Not
to exceed twenty four (24) months at $6 per square foot per
year for the first twelve months and $4 per square foot per year
for the second twelve months, cancelable by Williams Land
Corporation upon thirty (30) days notice.
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Main Facility and all excess acreage
associated therewith (to include hillside and vacant lot across
North Hills Drive from Main Facility):
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Minimum of five (5) years at $4
per square foot per year
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Option to Purchase for One Million
Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000) with Williams Land
Corporation to furnish an appraisal equaling or exceeding One
Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000) prior to
Closing. Purchaser may purchase the Main Building at the end of the
lease term. Williams Land Corporation may, at Williams Land
Corporation’s sole option, require Purchaser to purchase at
the end of the lease term.
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6.15 Contract
to Purchase . On the Closing Date the Company and Williams
Properties, LLC shall have executed and delivered to the other a
mutually acceptable Contract of Purchase and Sale in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit 11 providing for the
Company’s purchase of that certain building and all adjacent
land known as the SOS Building (811 Virginia Street) for the gross
purchase price of One Hundred Fifteen Thousand Dollars ($115,000)
with the full right and ability to assume all leases of said SOS
Building presently in place.
6.16 Release of
Company Guaranty
The
Company shall have obtained written discharges and releases in full
from any and all liabilities under any Company guaranties of
indebtedness or other obligation of Williams Land
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Corporation, Williams Properties,
LLC or any other affiliate or related interest of Shareholder
(including, without limitation, the Company’s guaranty of
obligations of Williams Land Company relating to the Fruehauff
Building) executed by all creditors who are the beneficiaries of
such guaranties.
6.17 Employment
Agreement . On the Closing Date the Company and Shareholder
shall have executed and delivered to the other a duly and properly
executed Employment Agreement in the form annexed hereto as
Exhibit 12.
6.18 Payment of
Related Party Debt . All obligations owed Company by
Shareholder and any affiliate or related interest of Shareholder
shall be paid in full at Closing.
Section 7. Conditions to
Closing by Shareholder.
The
obligations of Shareholder under this Agreement are, at the option
of Shareholder, subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the
Closing Date, of the conditions set forth below in this
Section 7. Shareholder may waive any or all of these
conditions in whole or in part without prior notice;
provided , however , that no such waiver of a
condition shall constitute a waiver by Shareholders of any of their
other rights or remedies at law or in equity if Purchaser shall be
in default of any of its representations, warranties or covenants
under this Agreement.
7.1
Representations and Warranties . The representations and
warranties of the Purchaser made in this Agreement shall be true
and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as
though such representations and warranties had been made on and as
of the Closing Date.
7.2
Full Performance . The Purchaser shall have fully performed
and complied with all covenants and agreements to be performed and
complied with by the Purchaser on or before the Closing
Date.
Section 8. Closing
Date . The Closing of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall take place at
11:00 A.M., local time, at the offices of Huddleston Bolen
LLP, in Huntington, West Virginia, as soon as practicable after all
of the conditions contained herein shall have been satisfied, but
in no event later than September 7, 2004, unless extended in
writing by all the parties hereto. Such date and time are herein
referred to as the “Closing Date”.
Section 9. Termination of
Agreement.
9.1
Grounds for Termination . This Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby may be terminated at any time
prior to the Closing Date:
(a) By mutual
consent in writing of all parties hereto; or
(b) By
Purchaser if there has been a material misrepresentation or breach
of warranty in the representations and warranties of Shareholder
set forth herein not materially cured by
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Shareholder within thirty
(30) days after written notice of same from Purchaser, or by
Shareholder if there has been a material misrepresentation or
breach of warranty in the representations and warranties of
Purchaser set forth herein not materially cured by Purchasers
within thirty (30) days after written notice of same from
Shareholder; or
(c) By either
Shareholder or Purchaser upon written notice to the other if any
regulatory agency whose approval of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement is required denies such application for approval
by final order or ruling (which order or ruling shall not be
considered final until expiration or waiver of all periods for
review or appeal); or
(d) By either
Purchaser or Shareholder upon written notice to the other if any
condition precedent to either party’s performance hereunder
is not satisfied or waived; or
(e) By either
Shareholder or Purchaser if the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement shall violate any non-appealable final order, decree or
judgment of any court or governmental body having competent
jurisdiction; or
(f) By either
Shareholder or Purchaser upon the bankruptcy or assignment for the
benefit of creditors of any of the Shareholder, the Company or
Purchaser; or
(g) By
Purchaser by giving written notice thereof to Shareholder if a
material adverse change shall have occurred in the financial
condition, results of operations or business of Company since
July 31, 2004; or
(h) By
Purchaser in the event Purchaser determines that any information
disclosed in any exhibit hereto or delivered to Purchaser pursuant
to this Agreement is materially inaccurate, incomplete, untrue;
exposes a material adverse change relating to the business of the
Company; or otherwise breaches any covenant, undertaking,
representation or warranty contained herein.
9.2
Effect of Termination . In the event of termination of this
Agreement, no party hereto shall have any liability to any of the
other parties of any nature whatsoever, including any liability for
loss, damages, or expenses suffered or claimed to be suffered by
reason thereof.
9.3
Return of Information . In the event of the termination of
this Agreement for any reason, each party shall deliver to the
other party, and shall require each of its officers, agents,
employees and independent advisers (including legal, financial and
accounting advisers) to deliver to the other party all documents,
work papers, and other material obtained from such other party
relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, whether obtained
before or after the execution hereof. Each party agrees that
notwithstanding any other provision contained in this Agreement,
the undertakings and covenants regarding confidentiality contained
in Section 10 shall survive termination of this
Agreement.
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Section 10.
Confidentiality.
10.1 It is hereby
agreed that, except (i) as otherwise required in the
performance by the parties of their respective obligations
hereunder, and (ii) as otherwise required by law, the identity of
the parties to, the contents or substance of this Agreement and
exhibits and any non-public information received from the other
parties during the course of the transactions contemplated pursuant
hereto shall remain and be kept as confidential information by them
and all copies thereof will be returned promptly at the request of
the party furnishing such information in the event of the
termination of this Agreement. Each of the parties may disclose
such information to its respective employees, affiliates, counsel,
accountants, representatives, professional advisors and
consultants, and shall require each of them to agree to keep all
such information confidential.
Section 11. Survival of Representations and
Warranties.
11.1
Survival. The representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements of Shareholder contained in this Agreement, the
Disclosure Schedule, the Exhibits hereto and all instruments,
certificates and related documents executed and delivered in
connection therewith (the “Purchase Documents”) shall
not be deemed waived or otherwise affected by any investigation
made by any party hereto or by the participation of Purchaser in
the preparation of any schedule or exhibit hereto, or otherwise,
and shall survive (a) the execution of the Purchase Documents
for a period of three (3) full calendar years after the Closing
Date, and (b) any examination made by or on behalf of the
parties hereto.
11.2 Specific
Performance . The rights granted to the Purchaser under this
Agreement are necessarily of a special, unique, unusual and
extraordinary character due to the Purchaser’s reluctance to
invest therein without the rights described in this
Section 11.2, which gives it a peculiar value, the loss of
which cannot reasonably or adequately be compensated for in damages
in an action at law, and the material breach by Shareholder of this
Agreement will cause the Purchaser irreparable injury and damage.
In such event and provided the Purchaser is not in material breach
of this Agreement, the Purchaser shall be entitled, as a matter of
right, to injunctive relief, writ of mandamus or other equitable
relief in any competent court to prevent the violation of any of
the provisions of this Agreement or to compel compliance with the
terms of this Agreement by Shareholder. Neither this provision nor
the exercise by the Purchaser of any of its rights hereunder shall
constitute a waiver by Purchaser of any other rights which it may
have to damages or otherwise.
11.3 Indemnity
by Shareholder . The Shareholder, for a period of three full
calendar years following the Closing, shall indemnify and hold the
Purchaser and the Company harmless from and against, and will pay
to the Purchaser upon demand, the full amount of any loss, demand,
claim, damage, liability, cost or expense (including reasonable
attorney’s fees) of any kind or nature whatsoever, absolute
or contingent, which may be sustained or suffered by Purchaser or
the Company, or any stockholder, officer or director of Purchaser
or the Company due to the material breach or default in the
performance of any agreement or covenant, or the inaccuracy of any
representation, warranty, or certification of the Shareholder given
in or pursuant to the Purchase Documents, or as a result of or
attributable to the existence of any material fact or circumstance
not disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule attached as
Exhibit 2.
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Provided, however, there shall be
no indemnity obligation until indemnified amounts equal or exceed
$25,000. Except for the representations and warranties of
Shareholder contained in Sections 2.3, 2.4, 2.5 and 2.6 of
this Agreement, the aggregate and total liability of Shareholder
pursuant to this Section 11.3 shall in no event exceed Two
Million Dollars ($2,000,000). This indemnification shall include a
right of offset against any amounts owed as Contingent Purchase
Price pursuant to Section 1.3 of this Agreement.
11.4 Notice of
Third Party Claims . A person entitled to and seeking
indemnification under Section 11.3 (the
“Indemnitee”) shall give to the person responsible for
such indemnification under such Section (the
“Indemnitor”) prompt written notice of any claims
against the Indemnitee, for which a claim against the Indemnitor is
to be made for indemnification hereunder, specifying the nature of
such claim. The Indemnitor shall have the right to participate at
its own expense in defense of any such claim or its settlement, and
the Indemnitee shall permit the Indemnitor, upon Indemnitor’s
providing adequate security or other assurance reasonably
satisfactory to the Indemnitee, to take over the investigation,
defense and settlement (collectively the “Defense”)
with counsel reasonably satisfactory to Indemnitee of any such
claim. The Indemnitee may continue to participate in, and shall be
responsible for all expenses (including attorney’s fees)
incurred by it in connection with, the defense of a claim after the
Indemnitor takes over such defense. The Indemnitor shall not be
liable for settlement of any claim or action effected without its
consent. In the event that the Indemnitor fails to defend such
claim or if the defense of such claim fails, then the Indemnitee
shall have the right to be paid upon demand as provided in
Section 11.3.
Section 12. Miscellaneous .
12.1 Public
Announcements . Prior to the Closing Date, each party shall use
its best efforts to consult with the other parties with respect to
any prepared public announcement, statement or release to the
press, or statement to a competitor, customer or other third party
(except to its consultants or to regulatory authorities in
connection with applications for governmental approvals or filings)
with respect to this Agreement or the Stock purchase or the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, except as may be
necessary, in the opinion of counsel, to comply with any law,
governmental order or regulation. Shareholder also recognizes that
Purchaser, as a publicly held institution, may be required to file
this document with the Securities and Exchange Commission, thus
making this document and its terms available to the
public.
12.2 Entire
Agreement . This Agreement and the agreements specifically
referred to herein constitute the entire agreement among the
parties hereto and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings, oral and written, among the parties hereto or their
assignors with respect to the subject matter hereof.
12.3
Descriptive Headings . Descriptive headings used in this
Agreement are for convenience only and shall not control or affect
the meaning or construction of any provision of this
Agreement.
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12.4
Notices. All notices or other communications which are
required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
sufficient if delivered or mailed by registered or certified mail,
postage prepaid, sent by facsimile or telegram, or delivered by
hand, and shall be effective upon delivery to the following
addresses or such other address as the appropriate party may advise
each other party hereto.
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If to the
Company:
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Syscan
Corporation
3000 Washington Street, West
Charleston, WV 25312
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Attention:
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William G.
Williams, Jr., President
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with a copy
to:
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F. Thomas
Graff, Jr.
Bowles, Rice, McDavid, Graff & Love PLLC
P.O. Box 1386
Charleston, WV 25325-1386
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If to the
Shareholder:
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William G.
Williams, Jr.
c/o Syscan Corporation
3000 Washington Street, West
Charleston, WV 25312
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with a copy
to:
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F. Thomas
Graff, Jr. Bowles, Rice, McDavid, Graff & Love PLLC P.O. Box
1386 Charleston, WV 25325-1386
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If to the
Purchaser:
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Champion
Industries, Inc. 2450 First Avenue Huntington, WV 25703
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Attention:
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Todd R. Fry,
Chief Financial Officer
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with a copy
to:
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Huddleston
Bolen LLP
Post Office Box 2185
Huntington, West Virginia 25722
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Attention:
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Thomas J.
Murray
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with a copy
to:
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Champion
Industries, Inc. 2450 First Avenue Huntington, WV 25703
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Attention:
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Marshall T.
Reynolds
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12.5
Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of
which together shall constitute one and the same
Agreement.
12.6 Binding
Nature; Assignments . This Agreement is binding upon, and
inures to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective
heirs, successors and assigns. This Agreement may not be assigned
by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other
parties to be bound thereby, except that Purchaser may assign this
Agreement to any affiliate of Purchaser. Except as otherwise
expressly stated in this Agreement, nothing contained herein shall
be construed to confer any right or cause of action on any person
other than the parties hereto, and their respective successors and
permitted assigns.
12.7 Governing
Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of West Virginia.
12.8 Legal Fees
and Expenses; Other Expenses . Each of the parties hereto will
pay its own fees and expenses incurred in connection with review of
this Agreement and related documents and the consummation of the
transactions therein contemplated, including, without limitation,
all legal fees. Provided, that Company shall pay up to $20,000.00
of such fees and expenses.
12.9 Invalid
Provisions . The invalidity or unenforceability of any
particular provision of this Agreement shall not affect the other
provisions hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed in all
respects as if such invalid or unenforceable provision were
omitted.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this agreement
all as of the day and year first above written.
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CHAMPION
INDUSTRIES, INC.,
a West Virginia corporation
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By
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/s/ Marshall T.
Reynolds
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Its
Chairman
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SHAREHOLDER
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s/ William G.
Williams, Jr.
WILLIAM G.
WILLIAMS, JR. – 100% Shareholder
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EXHIBIT 1
SHAREHOLDER OF
SYSCAN CORPORATION
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COLUMN
1
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COLUMN 2
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COLUMN 3
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Number of
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Number of
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Shareholders
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Shares of
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Shares of
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Name
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Stock Owned
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Stock to be Sold
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51.55
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51.55
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EXHIBIT 3
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
SYSCAN CORPORATION
REAL ESTATE OWNED OR LEASED
See attached schedule.
The City of Charleston has
recently instructed Company to scrape and paint the building
located on Virginia Street in Charleston, which building is owned
by Williams Properties, LLC and leased to Company.
Exhibit 7.1
September ___, 2004
Champion Industries, Inc.
2450 First Avenue
Huntington, WV 25728-2968
Attention: Marshall T.
Reynolds
Dear
Sir:
We
have acted as counsel to Syscan Corporation (the
“Company”), a West Virginia corporation, both generally
and in connection with the proposed sale by the shareholder thereof
(the “Shareholder”) of ______ shares of the
Company’s common stock to Champion Industries, Inc. (the
“Purchaser”) pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement
dated as of ______ , 2004 (the “Agreement”), among the
Shareholder and the Purchaser. This opinion is rendered pursuant to
Section 6.1 of the Agreement. Capitalized terms not otherwise
defined herein are defined as set forth in the
Agreement.
We
have reviewed the Agreement and other documents referred to
therein. As to various questions of fact material to our opinion,
we have relied upon the representations made in the Agreement and
upon certificates of officers of the Company. We have also examined
such certificates, opinions and instruments and have made such
other investigations as we have deemed necessary in connection with
the opinions hereinafter set forth.
Based on the
foregoing and upon such investigation as we have deemed necessary,
we are of the opinion that, as of the date of this
opinion:
(1) The
Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of West Virginia, is not
required to be qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in
any other state due to the character of the properties owned by the
Company or the nature of the business transacted by it and is duly
authorized to own its properties and to conduct its business as
currently being conducted.
(2) The
authorized capitalization of the Company and the shares of the
capital stock issued and outstanding as of
, 2004, are as
follows:
shares of common stock,
par value, of
which
shares are issued and outstanding. All such
issued and outstanding shares of stock are validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable, and were not issued in violation of any
preemptive rights of the shareholders of the Company. As of this
date, there are, to the best of our knowledge, no options,
warrants, rights, commitments or convertible securities outstanding
or authorized on behalf of the Company calling for the purchase
from it of shares of unissued capital stock or capital stock held
as treasury shares, except as otherwise permitted by the
Agreement.
(3) All
necessary proceedings of the Shareholder and of the Board of
Directors of the Company, to the extent required by law, its
Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws or otherwise, to authorize the
execution and delivery of
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