Exhibit 10.08
EDUCATION MANAGEMENT
CORPORATION
NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
(Performance-Vesting)
THIS AGREEMENT (the
“Agreement”), is made effective as of December 7,
2006 (the “Date of Grant”), between Education
Management Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation, and the
participant set forth on the signature page hereto (the
“Participant”):
R E C I T A
L S :
WHEREAS, the Company has adopted the
Education Management Corporation 2006 Stock Option Plan (the
“Plan”), which Plan is incorporated herein by reference
and made a part of this Agreement to the extent set forth in
Section 14 below. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined
herein or by reference herein shall have the meanings given thereto
in the Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Committee has
determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its
shareholders to grant an Option to the Participant pursuant to the
Plan, the Employment Agreement between the Participant and the
Company (the “Parties”) dated as of even date herewith
(the “Employment Agreement”), and the terms set forth
herein.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, the Parties agree as
follows:
1. Grant of the Option . The
Company hereby grants to the Participant the right and option (the
“Option”) to purchase, on the terms and conditions
hereinafter set forth, all or any part of an aggregate of the
number of Shares set forth on the signature page hereto, subject to
adjustment as set forth in the Plan. The Option Price shall be as
set forth on the signature page hereto, which the Parties agree is
not less than the fair market value of a Share as of the date
hereof.
2. Duration . Subject to the
provisions of the Plan and this Agreement, the Participant may
exercise all or any part of the Vested Portion of the Option at any
time prior to the tenth anniversary of the Date of Grant. The
Option may not be cancelled or forfeited without the
Participant’s prior written consent prior to such tenth
anniversary, other than as expressly provided (x) in
Section 8(b) of the Plan (relating to
“Transactions”) or (y) in this
Agreement.
3. Vesting . Subject solely
to the provisions of Sections 4(a), 4(b) and 4(c) below and
Section 8(b) of the Plan, the Option shall vest and become
exercisable with respect to the Shares then subject to it at the
times, and to the degree, set forth in the following schedule, upon
one or more Realization Events:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash on Cash Return Realized by
Principal
Stockholders on Invested
Capital
|
|
Applicable
Percentage
|
|
200%
|
|
20% of the
Shares then subject to the Option
|
|
|
|
|
250%
|
|
40% of the
Shares then subject to the Option (treating Shares in respect of
which the Option has already been exercised as, for this purpose,
then still subject to the Option)
|
|
|
|
|
300%
|
|
60% of the
Shares then subject to the Option (treating Shares in respect of
which the Option has already been exercised as, for this purpose,
then still subject to the Option)
|
|
|
|
|
350%
|
|
80% of the
Shares then subject to the Option (treating Shares in respect of
which the Option has already been exercised as, for this purpose,
then still subject to the Option)
|
|
|
|
|
400%
|
|
100% of the
Shares then subject to the Option
|
For purposes of this Agreement,
“Cash on Cash Return” shall mean the aggregate gross
cash return (e.g., without deduction for taxes or for amounts
invested by the Principal Stockholders in Shares) realized by the
Principal Stockholders on all of the capital invested by them in
Shares. Such return shall include cash (and marketable securities)
realized as a result of any disposition or exchange of Shares owned
by the Principal Stockholders, as well as cash (and marketable
securities) received as dividends or other distributions in respect
of Shares owned by the Principal Stockholders. The Cash on Cash
Return targets shall be separately calculated for, and must be
separately satisfied with respect to, capital invested in Shares by
the Principal Stockholders after the Effective Date, so that the
applicable Cash on Cash Return target stated as a percentage equals
100 + ((x/36) times (y-100)), where x = the number of months that
have elapsed from the date of investment through the date the
return is being measured, (provided that x shall not exceed 36),
and y = the applicable Cash on Cash Return percentage from the
schedule above; provided, however, that for purposes of such
calculation, returns shall first be attributed to the earliest
capital invested. 1 If one or more of the Principal
Stockholders ceases to own any Shares, Cash on Cash Return shall
thereafter be determined based solely on the returns
realized
|
1
|
For
purposes of illustration, to achieve a 60% Applicable Percentage,
(i) a 300% Cash on Cash Return would have to be realized on
the Principal Stockholders’ initial capital investment and
(ii) on subsequently invested capital measured on a realized
return to the Principal Stockholders two years following the date
of investment, the Cash on Cash Return needed on that subsequently
invested capital would be equal to 233% (100 + ((24/36) *
(300-100)) = 233).
|
2
by the remaining Principal Stockholder(s).
Immediately following a Realization Event described in clause
(ii) of the definition thereof in Section 2(w) of the
Plan (a “Clause (ii) Realization Event”), the sum
of (x) the Fair Market Value of the remaining Shares owned by
the Principal Stockholders, plus (y) the Fair Market Value of
property previously received by the Principal Stockholders in
respect of Shares in forms other than cash (or marketable
securities), shall be considered as cash proceeds received by the
Principal Stockholders, and there shall be no further vesting
thereafter; provided, however, that in the event that some or all
of the proceeds received (or to be received) by the Principal
Stockholders in respect of any disposition of Shares owned by them
is in the form of contingent payments or proceeds (e.g.,
installment sale proceeds, earn-out proceeds, escrow amounts,
etc.), then, at the time that such contingent payments or proceeds
(if any) are received by the Principal Stockholders, the Cash on
Cash Return shall be recalculated and the Applicable Percentage
above increased if necessary to reflect the receipt of such
payments or proceeds. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent
that a Clause (ii) Realization Event has not occurred as of
the nine-year and six-month anniversary of the Date of Grant and
there are any contingent payments or proceeds that have not been
received by the Principal Stockholders (or property previously
received by the Principal Stockholders that has not already been
reduced to cash or marketable securities) as of that date, then the
Fair Market Value of such contingent payments or proceeds (or
property) shall be determined and the Cash on Cash Return shall be
recalculated and the Applicable Percentage above increased, if
necessary. The portion of the Option which has become vested
and exercisable as described in Section 3 is
hereinafter referred to as the “Vested
Portion.”
4. Termination of Employment
.
(a) If the Participant’s
Employment is terminated by the Company for Cause or by the
Participant for any reason (other than a termination due to the
Participant’s death, Disability or Retirement (as such term
is defined in the Shareholders’ Agreement attached hereto as
Exhibit A)), the Option shall, whether or not vested, automatically
be canceled without payment of consideration therefor.
(b) If the Participant’s
Employment is terminated by the Participant due to the
Participant’s Retirement, the Option shall, to the extent not
then or previously vested and exercisable, automatically be
canceled without payment of consideration therefor, and the Vested
Portion of the Option shall remain exercisable until thirty days
following the date of termination of Employment.
(c) If the Participant’s
Employment is terminated by the Company other than for Cause, or by
the Participant for Good Reason (as defined in the Employment
Agreement) the Option shall, to the extent not then or previously
vested and exercisable, automatically be canceled without payment
of consideration therefor, and the Vested Portion of the Option
shall remain exercisable until the tenth anniversary of the Date of
Grant.
3
(d) If the Participant’s
Employment is terminated due to the Participant’s death or
Disability, the Option shall, to the extent not then or previously
vested and exercisable, automatically be canceled without payment
of consideration therefor, and the Vested Portion of the Option
shall remain exercisable until the first anniversary of the date of
termination of Employment.
5. Exercise of Option
.
(a) Subject to Section 2,
t