DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 30,
2008,
HANOVER CAPITAL MORTGAGE
HOLDINGS, INC.,
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Page No.
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ARTICLE I
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DEFINED TERMS
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ARTICLE II
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THE TRANSACTION
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The
Exchange
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4
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Closing
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4
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Delivery by
Sellers of Preferred Securities
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4
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Issuance of
Common Stock Consideration and Payment of Cash
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4
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Release
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4
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ARTICLE III
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
HANOVER
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Organization,
Qualification, Etc.
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5
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Corporate
Authority; No Violation, Etc.
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6
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Capitalization
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7
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Vote
Required
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7
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Exchange
Agreement with Taberna
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7
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Taberna
Agreement
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7
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Disclaimer of
Warranties
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8
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ARTICLE IV
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLERS
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Organization,
Qualification, Etc.
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8
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Corporate
Authority; No Violation, Etc.
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8
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Ownership of
Preferred Securities
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9
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Disclaimer of
Warranties
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9
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ARTICLE V
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COVENANTS
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Confidentiality
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9
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Public
Disclosure
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9
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Expenses
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9
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Waiver of
Events of Default
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10
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i
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Page No.
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Reasonable
Efforts and Further Assurances
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10
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Termination of
the Merger Agreement
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10
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ARTICLE VI
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CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
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Conditions to
Each Party’s Obligations
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10
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Additional
Conditions to Obligations of Hanover
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11
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Additional
Conditions to Obligations of the Sellers
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11
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ARTICLE VII
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TERMINATION
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Termination
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12
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Procedure and
Effect of Termination
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12
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ARTICLE VIII
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MISCELLANEOUS
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Notices
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13
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Non-Survival of
Representations and Warranties
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14
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Interpretation
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15
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Amendments,
Modification and Waiver
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15
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Successors and
Assigns; Binding Effect
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15
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Governing
Law
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15
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Jurisdiction;
Forum
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15
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Severability
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16
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Third Party
Beneficiaries
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16
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Entire
Agreement
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16
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Counterparts;
Facsimile Delivery
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16
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Specific
Performance
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17
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ii
EXCHANGE
AGREEMENT, dated as of September 30, 2008 (this “
Agreement ”), among Hanover Capital Mortgage Holdings,
Inc., a Maryland corporation (“ Hanover ”),
Amster Trading Company, an Ohio corporation, and Ramat Securities,
LTD, an Ohio limited liability company (each a “
Seller ” and, collectively, the “ Sellers
”).
WHEREAS, the
Sellers own all of the Preferred Securities (as defined in the
Trust Agreement (defined below)), representing undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of Hanover Statutory Trust II (the “
Trust ”), each having a Liquidation Amount of $1,000,
and having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of $20,000,000, provided
for in that certain Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust,
dated as of November 4, 2005, among Hanover, Wilmington Trust
Company, as Institutional trustee and Delaware trustee (the “
Institutional Trustee ”), the administrative trustees
named therein (the “ Administrative Trustees ”)
and the holders from time to time of the individual beneficial
interests in the asset of the trust (the “ Trust
Agreement ” and such beneficial interests in the Trust,
the “ Preferred Securities ”). Capitalized terms
used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings
ascribed to such terms in the Trust Agreement;
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Walter
Industries, Inc. (“ Walter ”), JWH Holding
Company, LLC (“ JWH ”), and Hanover are entering
into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof
(as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time
to time, the “ Merger Agreement ”) pursuant to
which, among other things, JWH will merge into Hanover (the “
Merger ”), the separate existence of JWH shall cease
and Hanover shall continue as the surviving corporation and, except
as otherwise provided in the Merger Agreement, shares of common
stock of Hanover, par value $0.01 per share (the “ Common
Stock ”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
date and time at which the Merger shall become effective (the
“ Merger Effective Time ”) shall be combined
into fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock of the
surviving corporation (“ Surviving Corporation Common
Stock ”) at the rate specified in the Merger
Agreement;
WHEREAS, in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
the Sellers, Hanover and the other signatories thereto have entered
into and executed the Voting Agreement (as defined in
Article I), pursuant to which each of the parties thereto
other than Hanover have agreed to, among other things, vote any
shares of Common Stock it now holds or will in the future hold in
favor of the Merger; and
WHEREAS, the
parties hereto desire to make certain representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements in connection with the Exchange (as
defined in Section 2.1) and also to prescribe certain
conditions to the Exchange.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the representations, warranties, covenants,
agreements and conditions hereafter set forth, and intending to be
legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
As used in this
Agreement, the following terms have the meanings ascribed
thereto:
“Affiliate”
shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person
that, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is
under common control with, such specified Person. For purposes of
this definition, “control” (including, with correlative
meanings, the terms “controlled by” and “under
common control with”), as used with respect to any Person,
shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to
direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such
Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
Contract or otherwise.
“Agreement”
shall mean this Agreement, together with all exhibits attached
hereto and the Disclosure Letters.
“Common
Stock Consideration” shall mean 6,762,793 duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common
Stock.
“Confidentiality
Agreement” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 5.1.
“Contract”
shall mean any written loan or credit agreement, note, bond,
debenture, indenture, mortgage, guarantee, deed of trust, lease,
franchise, permit, authorization, license, contract, instrument,
employee benefit plan or practice or other binding agreement,
obligation, arrangement, understanding or commitment.
“Exchange
Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, together with the rules and regulations of the SEC
promulgated thereunder.
“Governmental
Authority” shall mean any nation or government or any agency,
public of regulatory authority, instrumentality, department,
commission, court, arbitrator, ministry, tribunal or board of any
nation or government or political subdivision thereof, in each
case, whether foreign or domestic and whether national,
supranational, federal, tribal, provincial, state, regional, local
or municipal.
“Hanover SEC
Documents” shall mean all forms, reports, statements,
certifications and other documents (including all exhibits,
amendments and supplements thereto) required to be filed by Hanover
with the SEC since January 1, 2007.
“Hanover
Stock Plans” shall mean the Hanover 1999 Equity Incentive
Plan and the Hanover 1997 Executive and Non-Employee Director Stock
Option Plan.
“Law”
means applicable statutes, common laws, rules, regulations, codes,
licensing requirements, judgments, injunctions, writs, decrees,
licenses, ordinances, authorizations, permits, certificates,
easements, variances, exemptions, consents, orders,
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franchises,
approvals, governmental guidelines, standards or interpretations
having the force of law, rules and bylaws, in each case, of or
administered by a Governmental Authority.
“Lien”
shall mean, with respect to any property or asset, any mortgage,
easement, lien, pledge (including any negative pledge), charge,
option, right of first or last refusal or offer, security interest
or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such property or
asset.
“Person”
shall mean a natural person, corporation, limited liability
company, partnership, limited partnership or other entity,
including a Governmental Authority.
“Proxy
Statement/Prospectus” shall mean the proxy
statement/prospectus to be distributed to the Hanover stockholders
and the Walter stockholders in connection with the Merger and the
transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, including any
preliminary proxy statement/prospectus or definitive proxy
statement/prospectus filed with the SEC in accordance with the
terms and provisions thereof and prepared in accordance with
applicable Law. The Proxy Statement/Prospectus shall constitute a
part of the Registration Statement.
“Registration
Statement” shall mean the Registration Statement on Form S-4
to be filed by Hanover with the SEC to effect the registration
under the Securities Act of the shares of Hanover Common Stock to
be issued to holders of limited liability company interests of JWH
pursuant to the Merger and prepared in accordance with applicable
Law.
“Requisite
Approval” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 3.4.
“SEC”
shall mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities
Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
together with the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated
thereunder.
“Subsidiaries”
shall mean, with respect to any Person, another Person (i) of
which 50% or more of the capital stock, voting securities, other
voting ownership or voting partnership interests having voting
power under ordinary circumstances to elect directors or similar
members of the governing body of such corporation or other entity
(or, if there are no such voting interests, 50% or more of the
equity interests) are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly,
by such first Person or (ii) of which such first Person is a
general partner.
“Transaction
Agreements” shall mean (i) the Merger Agreement,
(ii) the Exchange Agreement by and between Hanover and Taberna
Preferred Funding I, Ltd. (“Taberna”) dated as of the
date hereof (the “Taberna Agreement”), (iii) the
Voting Agreement, and (iv) the Confidentiality
Agreement.
“Voting
Agreement” shall mean the Voting Agreement, dated as of the
date hereof, among Walter, JWH, Sellers and certain other
stockholders of Hanover.
3
Section 2.1
The Exchange . Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, each of
the Sellers hereby agrees to sell, transfer, assign, convey and
deliver to Hanover, and Hanover hereby agrees to acquire from the
Sellers, all of the Preferred Securities owned by the Sellers free
and clear of all Liens (the “ Sellers’ Preferred
Securities ”) in exchange for (i) the Common Stock
Consideration and (ii) an aggregate cash payment by Hanover of
$750,000 (the “ Exchange ”).
Section 2.2
Closing . A closing of the Exchange (the “
Closing ”) shall be held substantially concurrently
with the closing of the Merger (the “ Closing Date
”); provided that all conditions set forth in
Article VI (other than those conditions that by their nature
are to be satisfied or waived at the Closing, but subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of those conditions) are satisfied or
waived.
Section 2.3
Delivery by Sellers of Preferred Securities . At the
Closing, the Sellers shall: (i) surrender for transfer the
Preferred Securities Certificate(s) representing each of the
Seller’s Preferred Securities duly endorsed and accompanied
by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Trust, the Registrar and to Hanover, duly executed by the
applicable Seller and accompanied (to the extent required by the
Trust or the Registrar) by a certificate of Hanover substantially
in the form of Exhibit B or C to the Trust Agreement;
(ii) take (or shall have taken, to the extent prior action is
required) (A) all other actions required pursuant to the Trust
Agreement or as reasonably requested by Hanover, the Registrar, the
Trust, the Administrative Trustees or the Institutional Trustee to
cause the Trust to issue and the Institutional Trustee to
authenticate and deliver, in the name of Hanover, one or more new
Preferred Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of an
aggregate Liquidation Amount equal to that of each of the
Sellers’ Preferred Securities, as may be required by the
Trust Agreement, dated the Closing Date, all as described in
Article VIII of the Trust Agreement and (B) at the
request of Hanover, all such reasonable actions as may be necessary
and appropriate to cause the cancellation of the Preferred
Securities; and (iii) take all other actions as may be
necessary and appropriate to vest in Hanover good and marketable
title to the Preferred Securities free and clear of any and all
Liens.
Section 2.4
Issuance of Common Stock Consideration and Payment of Cash .
At the Closing, (i) Hanover will deliver to the Sellers stock
certificates representing the Common Stock Consideration, and
(ii) Hanover will make payment to the Sellers of $750,000
(together with the Common Stock Consideration, the “
Consideration ”) by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account designated by the Sellers in writing
no later than five business days prior to the date of the meeting
of Hanover stockholders called to approve the Merger. The Common
Stock Consideration and the cash Consideration shall be allocated
between the Sellers on a pro rata basis.
Section 2.5
Release . In exchange for the valuable consideration set
forth above and other valuable consideration, the receipt and
adequacy of which are herein acknowledged, and effective as of the
date hereof, provided that this Section 2.5 shall cease to
be
4
effective and
shall be null and void ab initio if and when the Merger Agreement
is terminated in accordance with its terms:
(a) Hanover
and its officers, directors, employees, attorneys, agents, heirs,
executors, administrators, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates,
successors and assigns (collectively “ Hanover
Releasor ”) unconditionally and irrevocably forever
release and discharge the Sellers and their respective officers,
directors, employees, attorneys, agents, representatives, heirs,
executors, administrators, direct and indirect parents,
subsidiaries, affiliates, predecessors, successors and assigns
(collectively “ Seller Releasee ”) from all
actions, causes of action, suits, debts, dues, sums of money,
accounts, reckonings, bonds, bills, specialties, covenants,
contracts, controversies, agreements, promises, variances,
trespasses, damages, judgments, extents, executions, claims, and
demands whatsoever, in law or equity, whether known or unknown
(“ Claims ”), which against the Seller Releasee
the Hanover Releasor ever had, now has or hereafter can, shall or
may have from the beginning of time arising out of or in connection
with the Trust Agreement, Indenture or either of the Sellers’
Preferred Securities, whether arising in equity or pursuant to any
law, rule or regulation, including any Claims of which Hanover
Releasor is not aware or does not suspect to exist as of the date
on which Hanover Releasor signs this Agreement; and
(b) Each
Seller and its respective officers, directors, employees,
attorneys, agents, heirs, executors, administrators, parents,
subsidiaries, affiliates, successors and assigns (collectively
“ Seller Releasor ”) unconditionally and
irrevocably forever release and discharge Hanover and its
respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys, agents,
representatives, heirs, executors, administrators, direct and
indirect parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, predecessors,
successors and assigns (collectively “ Hanover
Releasee ” and together with the Seller Releasee, the
“ Released Parties ”) from all Claims, which
against the Hanover Releasee the Seller Releasor ever had, now has
or hereafter can, shall or may have from the beginning of time
arising out of or in connection with the Trust Agreement, Indenture
or either of the Sellers’ Preferred Securities, whether
arising in equity or pursuant to any law, rule or regulation,
including any Claims of which Seller Releasor is not aware or does
not suspect to exist as of the date on which Seller Releasor signs
this Agreement.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF HANOVER
Except as
disclosed in the Hanover SEC Documents (other than any disclosures
included in such filings that are predictive, speculative or
forward-looking in nature, including any disclosures in any
“Risk Factors” sections thereof) or as expressly
contemplated by the Transaction Agreements, Hanover represents and
warrants to the Sellers as follows:
Section 3.1
Organization, Qualification, Etc . Hanover is a corporation
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
Laws of the State of Maryland. Hanover has all requisite power and
authority to own or lease and operate and use its properties and
assets and carry on its business as presently conducted and is duly
qualified and licensed to do business and is in good standing in
each jurisdiction in which the ownership or leasing of its property
or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except
for jurisdictions in
5
which the
failure to be so qualified or to be in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
materially impair or delay Hanover’s ability to perform each
of its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. Each of the Hanover Subsidiaries is a
corporation or other legal entity duly organized, validly existing
and, to the extent such concept or similar concept exists in the
relevant jurisdiction, in good standing under the laws of the state
or other jurisdiction of its incorporation or other organization,
has all requisite power and authority to own or lease and operate
and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as
presently conducted and is duly qualified and licensed to do
business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the
ownership or leasing of its property or the conduct of its business
requires such qualification, except for jurisdictions in which the
failure to be so qualified or to be in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
materially impair or delay Hanover’s ability to perform each
of its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby.
Section 3.2
Corporate Authority; No Violation, Etc . Hanover has the
requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and each agreement or instrument to be executed and
delivered in connection with or pursuant hereto and, subject in the
case of this Agreement to obtaining the Requisite Approval, to
perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and
performance by Hanover of this Agreement and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by
all requisite corporate action on the part of Hanover, subject, in
the case of the performance of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby, to obtaining the Requisite
Approval. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
Hanover and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery of
this Agreement by each Seller, constitutes a legal, valid and
binding agreement of Hanover, enforceable against Hanover in
accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general application
relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general
equity principles. Neither the execution and delivery by Hanover of
this Agreement, the consummation by Hanover of the transactions
contemplated hereby nor compliance by Hanover with any of the
provisions hereof (i) violates or conflicts with any provisions of
Hanover’s charter or bylaws, (ii) requires any consent,
approval, authorization or permit of, registration, declaration or
filing with, or notification to, any Governmental Authority or any
other Person, other than the Requisite Approval, (iii) results
in a default (or an event that, with notice or lapse of time or
both, would become a default) or gives rise to any right of
termination or buy-out by any third party, cancellation, amendment
or acceleration of any obligation or the loss of any benefit under
any Contract to which Hanover or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
or by which Hanover or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective assets or properties is bound or affected,
(iv) results in the creation of a Lien on any of the issued
and outstanding shares of Common Stock or equity securities of any
Subsidiary or on any of the assets of Hanover or its Subsidiaries
or (v) violates or conflicts with any Law applicable to
Hanover or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of the properties,
businesses or assets of any of the foregoing, other than such
exceptions in the case of each of clauses (ii), (iii),
(iv
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